Northern aestivalis(syn. ofV. bicolor),145Northern Fox Grape(syn. ofV. labrusca),150Northern Light,494Northern Muscadine,365Northern Muscat,495Northern Summer grape(syn. ofV. bicolor),145Norton,366Norton(syn. of Cynthiana),228Norton, Dr. D. N., mentioned,367Norton, E. Q., quoted,27Norton’s Seedling(syn. of Norton),366Norton Virginia(syn. of Cynthiana),228Norton’s Virginia(syn. of Norton),366Norton’s Virginia Seedling(syn. of Cynthiana),228Norton’s Virginia Seedling(syn. of Norton),366Norwood,369Noyes, Dr., mentioned,215Nuttall, Thomas, quoted,56,57;life of98;writings of,98Obed,495Oberon,495Occidental,495Octavia,495Odart, Count, quoted,144Offer,495Ohio (I),369Ohio (II),371Ohio(syn. of Lenoir),328Ohio, grapes in,22,52,53,54Ohio Cigar Box(syn. of Lenoir),328Ohio Claret,495Oklahoma, grapes in,61Oktaha,495Old Ford,495Old Gold,495Oldhouse(syn. of Lenoir),328Old House Grape(syn. of Harris),466Old Hundred,495Old World grape,19,24;failure in America,29;habitat of,1history of,1, et seq.Olita,495Olitatoo,496Olmstead,496Olympia,496Omega,496Omega(syn. of Catawba),204Onderdonk,496Onderdonk, G., var. orig. by,455Oneida,371Oneovem,496One Seed,496Onondaga,496Ontario,496Ontario(syn. of Union Village),415Onyx,496Opal,496Oporto,372Oriental,373Oriole,497Orphan Boy,497Orwigsburg,497Osage,497Osceola,497Osee,497Oskaloosa,497Osmond,497Oswego,497Othello,374Otoe,497Ouachita,498Owego,498Owens White,498Owens, Wm., var. orig. by,498Owosso,498Ozark,376Ozark Seedling,498Pacific region,59;development of,60,61Pagan,498Paign’s Isabella(syn. of Isabella),307Pale, Tennis, mentioned,34Pale Wooded Trollinger(syn. of Black Hamburg),186Palermo,498Palmate grape(syn. ofV. rubra),125Palmate-leaved grape(syn. ofV. rubra),125Palmate-leaved vine(syn. ofV. rubra),125Palmated leaves(syn. ofV. rubra),125Palmer,498Palmetto,498Palmetto-leaved grape(syn. ofV. simpsoni),149Pamlico,498Paradox,498Paragon,498,499Parker(syn. of Ithaca),473Parker, Dr. S. J., cited,431Parker Rocky Mountain Seedling,499Parmentier, M., mentioned,23,24Parry, cited,134Pattison,499Pauline,499Paultne,499Pawnee,499Paxton,499Payne’s Early(syn. of Isabella),307Peabody,377Peake, E. M., var. found by,384Pearl,499Pearson, A. W., cited,306Pearson’s Ironclad(syn. of Ironclad),306Pedee,499Peerless,500Peggy,500Pell, G. T., var. orig. by,500Pell’s Illinois,500Penn, William, mentioned,10Pennsylvania, grapes in,19,44,53,54Peola,500Perfection,377Perfume,500Perkins,378Perkins, Jacob, var. orig. by,378Perry,500Peter Wylie,500Peter Wylie No. 1(syn. of Peter Wylie),500Petit Noir(syn. of Adelia),433Phelps, J. S., var. orig. by,448Phinney, Elias, var. found by,437Phylloxera,5Phylloxera vastatrix(See Phylloxera)Pierce,500Pigeon grape(syn. ofV. aestivalis),138Pine-wood grape(syn. ofV. aestivalis lincecumii),140Pioneer,500Piper, D. J., var. orig. by,475,513Piqua,500Pittsburg Seedling,500Pizarro,500Planchette,501Planchon, Jules Emile, cited,106,124,126,131;life of,124Planet,501Plant lice (See Phylloxera)Plantagenet, Beauchamp, quoted,34Plasmopara viticola(See Downy mildew)Pliny, cited,2Plum grape(syn. ofV. labrusca),150Plymouth,501Plymouth White(syn. of Plymouth),501Pocklington,379Pocklington, John, var. orig. by,380,455Pocohontas Red,501Poeschel Mammoth,501Poeschel, William, var. orig. by,461,501Pollock,501Pollock, Mr., var. orig. by,501Polychrosis viteana(See Grape fruit worm)Pond, Samuel, var. orig. by,501Pond’s Seedling,501Ponroy,501Pontotoc,501Porup,501Possum grape(syn. ofV. baileyana),129Possum grape(syn. ofV. cordifolia),127Post-oak grape(syn. ofV. aestivalis lincecumii),52,140Post-oak No.1,501Post-oak No.2,501Post-oak No.3,501Potter,501Potter’s Early(syn. of Potter),501Potter’s Seedling(syn. of Potter),501Potter’s Sweet(syn. of Potter),501Poughkeepsie,381Poughkeepsie Red(syn. of Poughkeepsie),381Powdery mildew,86Powell(syn. of Bland),441Prairie State,502Prentiss,382Prentiss, J. W., mentioned,83;var. orig. by,383President,502President Lyon(syn. of Presly),502Presly,502Pres. Lyon(syn. of Lyon),483Primate,502Prince Edward(syn. of Cunningham),227Prince Nurseries,48Prince, William Robert, cited,121;life of,21,22;quoted,57,161;writings of,22Pringle, C. G., var. orig. by,281,464,477,484,520Professor Brunk,502Prof. Curtis’ grape(syn. ofV. caribæa),146Professor Gulley,502Professor Hillgard,502Profitable,502Profusion,502Progress,502Prolific,503Prolific Chicken Grape,503Provost, Paul H., mentioned,233Provost White,503Prunella,503Pukwana,503Pulaski,503Pulliat,503Pulliat, M., var. orig. by,503Pulpless,503Pungo of N. C.(syn. of Lenoir),328Purity,503Purple Bloom,503Purple Favorite,503Purple Favorite(syn. of Blue Favorite),442Purple Fox(syn. ofV. labrusca),150Purple Hamburgh(syn. of Black Hamburg),186Purple Hamburgh of Troy(syn. of Troy),518Purple Marion,504Purple Urbana(syn. of Logan),481Pursh, cited,128Putnam,504Putnam, J. A., var. orig. by164,333,467Quassaic,504Queen Loretto(syn. of Loretto),482Queen of Sheba,504Quinnebang,504Quintina,504Raabe,504Raabe, Peter, var. orig. by,504Raabe’s Honey(syn. of Raabe),504Raabe’s No. 3(syn. of Raabe),504Raabe’s seedlings,504Raccoon grape(syn. ofV. cordifolia),127Rachel,504Racine,504Rafinesque, Constantine Samuel, book by,47;life of,99;quoted,42,47,113;works of,99Ragan,504Raisin,504Raisin de cassis(syn. of Isabella),307Raisin de Cote,505Raisin du Cap(syn. of Isabella),307Raisin Fraise(syn. of Isabella),307Raisin Framboise(syn. of Isabella),307Raisins, how made,67Ramsey,505Randall,505Randall(syn. of Agawam),159Randall, Mr., var. orig. by,505Raritan,505Rautenberg, F. E. L., var. orig. by,434,440,446,448,467,490,505,506Rautenberg’s Seedlings,505Ravenel, H. W., cited,114;mentioned,206Ravesies, Frederick, quoted,21Ray’s Victoria(syn. of Victoria),520Read, M. A., var. orig. by,505Read, William H., var. orig. by,320,355,416,480Read Seedling,505Read’s Hybrid(syn. of Lincoln),480Reagan(syn. of Ragan),504Rebecca,383Red Bird,505Red Bland(syn. of Bland),441Red Eagle,385Red Elben(syn. of Louisiana),331Red Elben(syn. of Rulander),508Red Fox(syn. of V. labrusca),150Red Giant,505Red grape(syn. ofV. rubra),125Red Hamburgh(syn. of Black Hamburg),186Red Jacket,505Red Juice,505Red Leaf,505Red Lenoir(syn. of Pauline),499Red Muncy(syn. of Catawba),204Red Riesling,505Red Riesling(syn. of Delaware),231Red River(syn. of Cynthiana),228Red Rover,505Red Scuppernong(syn. of Bland),441Red Sheperd,506Red Sweet Water,506Regal,386Regina,506Regions of grape growing,59Reichenbach, John, var. orig. by,461,462Reinecke,506Reinike,506Reisinger, Andrew, mentioned,54,83;var. orig. by,448Reliance,506Rentz,506Rentz, Sebastian, var. orig. by,506Rentz Seedling(syn. of Rentz),506Requa,387Rhenish,506Rhode Island, grapes in,13Riatz(syn. of Rentz),506Rice, A. F., var. orig. by407,484,502Richards, Paul, mentioned,11,12Richmond,506Richmond Villa Hamburgh(syn. of Black Hamburg),186Ricketts, James H., life of,318,319;quoted,269;var. orig. by,158,169,175,242,243,257,262,269,298,302,318,319,327,357,377,402,433,434,435,455,462,464,478,493,500,501,504,505,508,519, 522Ricketts’ Delaware Seedling No. 1(syn. of Raritan),505Ricketts’ Delaware Seedling No. 2(syn. of Putnam),504Ricketts’ No. 1(syn. of Downing),242Ricketts’ No. 37(syn. of Highland),297Riehl, E. A., var. orig. by,255,506Riehl’s New Early Grape(syn. of Eclipse),254Riehl’s No. 10(syn. of Eclipse),254Riehl’s Seedlings,506Riesenblatt,506Riesling(syn. of Missouri Riesling),349Riverbank(syn. ofV. riparia),117River grape(syn. ofV. riparia),117Riverside grape(syn. ofV. riparia),117Roanoke(syn. of Scuppernong),399Roanoke Red,506Robert Wylie,506Robeson,507Robeson, Mr., var. orig. by,507Robeson Seedling,507Robinson Unnamed Seedling,507Robusta,507Rochester,388Rock grape(syn. ofV. rupestris),113Rock House Indian(syn. of Waterloo),521Rockingham,507Rockland Favorite,507Rockwood,389Roe, E. P., var. orig. by,514Roenbeck,507Roenbeck, Fred, var. orig. by,439,440,462,478Rogers, A. D., quoted,392Rogers, Edward Staniford, life of,390;var. orig. by,158,170,178,263,273,276,292,330,343,346,387,390,397,424,507,508Rogers’ Hybrids discussed,390Rogers’ No. 1(syn. of Goethe),276Rogers’ No. 3(syn. of Massasoit),343Rogers’ No. 4(syn. of Wilder),423Rogers’ No. 5,507Rogers’ No. 9(syn. of Lindley),329Rogers’ No. 13,507Rogers’ No. 14(syn. of Gaertner),272Rogers’ No. 15(syn. of Agawam),159Rogers’ No. 19(syn. of Merrimac),345Rogers’ No. 22(syn. of Salem),397Rogers’ No. 24,507Rogers’ No. 28(syn. of Requa),387Rogers’ No. 32,508Rogers’ No. 39(syn. of Aminia),170Rogers’ No. 41(syn. of Essex),263Rogers’ No. 43(syn. of Barry),178Rogers’ No. 44(syn. of Herbert),291Rogers’ No. 53(syn. of Salem),397Rombrill,508Rommel,393Rommel, Jacob, life of,352;var. orig. by,180,260,265,270,352,434,440,441,453,456,470,475,499,518,523,525Rommel’s Amber(syn. of Amber),434Rommel’s Etta(syn. of Etta),265Rommel’s No. 3(syn. of Etta),265Rommel’s No. 19(syn. of Black Taylor),441Rommel’s Taylor Seedling No. 10(syn. of Pearl),499Rommel’s Taylor Seedling No. 14(syn. of Montefiore),351Root worm (See Fidia)Rosalie,