Death, attributed to the influence of magic, i.24,29, ii.534,651;self-mutilation after a, i.26,27,476, ii.524,528,544,545,547;work suspended after a, ii.283,284,306;polluting influence ascribed to, ii.283,302–307,416,536–539,544sq.;to self-inflicted, ii.257 n.5,262;to natural, ii.416,609;fasting after a, ii.298–308,524,544;abstinence from cooking after a, ii.304–306;abstinence from sexual intercourse after a, ii.306;fear of, ii.535sq.
Death, attributed to the influence of magic, i.24,29, ii.534,651;self-mutilation after a, i.26,27,476, ii.524,528,544,545,547;work suspended after a, ii.283,284,306;polluting influence ascribed to, ii.283,302–307,416,536–539,544sq.;to self-inflicted, ii.257 n.5,262;to natural, ii.416,609;fasting after a, ii.298–308,524,544;abstinence from cooking after a, ii.304–306;abstinence from sexual intercourse after a, ii.306;fear of, ii.535sq.
Debtors, enslaved, i.422,675,677,680,684,688,689,691;creditors starving themselves to death before the doors of their, ii.245
Debtors, enslaved, i.422,675,677,680,684,688,689,691;creditors starving themselves to death before the doors of their, ii.245
Debts, the owing of, ii.93,705
Debts, the owing of, ii.93,705
Deceit. SeeTruth, regard for
Deceit. SeeTruth, regard for
Deformedpersons, religious veneration of, ii.590
Deformedpersons, religious veneration of, ii.590
Deodand, i.262–264,308
Deodand, i.262–264,308
Descent, the social influence of a common, ii.198,201–206,220,224,227,748;congruity or discrepancy between the principle of local proximity and the principle of, ii.202,219sq.SeeKinship
Descent, the social influence of a common, ii.198,201–206,220,224,227,748;congruity or discrepancy between the principle of local proximity and the principle of, ii.202,219sq.SeeKinship
——, the system of tracing, connection between the authority over children and, i.597sq.;supposed connection between the position of women and, i.655sq.;the rules of inheritance influenced by, ii.44–47,54;the influence of local connections on, ii.203,368sq.;difference between the notion of actual blood-relationship and, ii.205sq.;connection between the blood-feud and, ii.211,748
——, the system of tracing, connection between the authority over children and, i.597sq.;supposed connection between the position of women and, i.655sq.;the rules of inheritance influenced by, ii.44–47,54;the influence of local connections on, ii.203,368sq.;difference between the notion of actual blood-relationship and, ii.205sq.;connection between the blood-feud and, ii.211,748
Despotism, a cause of the severity of criminal codes, i.193–196,198;a cause of deceitful habits, ii.89,130sq.;politeness engendered by, ii.152;love of youths considered inimical to, ii.478sq.
Despotism, a cause of the severity of criminal codes, i.193–196,198;a cause of deceitful habits, ii.89,130sq.;politeness engendered by, ii.152;love of youths considered inimical to, ii.478sq.
Determinism, i.320–322,325sq.
Determinism, i.320–322,325sq.
Dharna, the custom of sitting, ii.245
Dharna, the custom of sitting, ii.245
Diet, restrictions in, ch. xxxvii,sq.(ii.290–345).SeeFood
Diet, restrictions in, ch. xxxvii,sq.(ii.290–345).SeeFood
Disease, cured by contact with a saint, i.63;transference of, i.64sq.;supposed to be caused by supernatural beings, i.392sq., ii.592–594;by the dead, ii.535;the future state of persons who have died of, i.392, ii.238 n.3,698;human flesh or blood partaken of as a remedy against, i.401, ii.562,564sq.;human sacrifices offered for the purpose of curing, i.446,447,454–457;cured at cross-roads, ii.256 n.2.SeeEpidemics,Sickpersons
Disease, cured by contact with a saint, i.63;transference of, i.64sq.;supposed to be caused by supernatural beings, i.392sq., ii.592–594;by the dead, ii.535;the future state of persons who have died of, i.392, ii.238 n.3,698;human flesh or blood partaken of as a remedy against, i.401, ii.562,564sq.;human sacrifices offered for the purpose of curing, i.446,447,454–457;cured at cross-roads, ii.256 n.2.SeeEpidemics,Sickpersons
Disinterestedantipathies. SeeAntipathies
Disinterestedantipathies. SeeAntipathies
—— likings. SeeLikings
—— likings. SeeLikings
Disinterestedness, a characteristic of moral concepts, i.101;of the moral emotions, i.102,103,107–122
Disinterestedness, a characteristic of moral concepts, i.101;of the moral emotions, i.102,103,107–122
Divorce, i.514,528,630,632,638,641,646–654, ii.192,396–398,455
Divorce, i.514,528,630,632,638,641,646–654, ii.192,396–398,455
Dog-fighting, ii.509
Dog-fighting, ii.509
Dogs, self-regarding pride in, i.39, ii.137sq.;sympathetic resentment in, i.112, ii.52;credited with a conscience, i.249–251;the killing of, considered polluting, i.381 n.6;fighting for their kennels or their prey, ii.51;supposed deceitfulness of, ii.125;abstinence from eating, ii.330,332;taken for spirits in disguise, ii.491;regard for, ii.493,501,705;affection for, ii.495sq.;Erinyes of, ii.504;their fear of strange phenomena, ii.583
Dogs, self-regarding pride in, i.39, ii.137sq.;sympathetic resentment in, i.112, ii.52;credited with a conscience, i.249–251;the killing of, considered polluting, i.381 n.6;fighting for their kennels or their prey, ii.51;supposed deceitfulness of, ii.125;abstinence from eating, ii.330,332;taken for spirits in disguise, ii.491;regard for, ii.493,501,705;affection for, ii.495sq.;Erinyes of, ii.504;their fear of strange phenomena, ii.583
Drink, as a conductor of curses, i.586,589– 591, ii.121,208,209,567,687–689
Drink, as a conductor of curses, i.586,589– 591, ii.121,208,209,567,687–689
——, intoxicating, prohibition of, i.228, ii.341–345;abstained from after a death, ii.302.SeeDrunkenness,Intoxicants,Wine
——, intoxicating, prohibition of, i.228, ii.341–345;abstained from after a death, ii.302.SeeDrunkenness,Intoxicants,Wine
Droit d’aubaine, ii.49
Droit d’aubaine, ii.49
Drownedpersons, the future state of, ii.238,521,678,697sq.
Drownedpersons, the future state of, ii.238,521,678,697sq.
Drunkenness, i.310, ii.338–344;injuries committed in, i.277–282,306;attributed to possession by a god or spirit, i.278,281, ii.344
Drunkenness, i.310, ii.338–344;injuries committed in, i.277–282,306;attributed to possession by a god or spirit, i.278,281, ii.344
Duel, the, ch. xxi. (i.497–510); i.163,306, ii.9,145,449
Duel, the, ch. xxi. (i.497–510); i.163,306, ii.9,145,449
“Duty,” analysis of the concept, i.134–137;corresponding to a “right,” i.140sq.;the relation between “virtue” and, i.149sq.;between “merit” and, i.151
“Duty,” analysis of the concept, i.134–137;corresponding to a “right,” i.140sq.;the relation between “virtue” and, i.149sq.;between “merit” and, i.151
Duty, the feeling of, as a motive, i.283sq.
Duty, the feeling of, as a motive, i.283sq.
EAGLEHAWKS, abstinence from eating, ii.326,332
EAGLEHAWKS, abstinence from eating, ii.326,332
Earthlydesires, sinfulness of, ii.361–363
Earthlydesires, sinfulness of, ii.361–363
Eclipses, supposed connection between human activity and, ii.284sq.;fasting in connection with, ii.309sq.;of the moon, attributed to the influence of evil spirits, ii.313
Eclipses, supposed connection between human activity and, ii.284sq.;fasting in connection with, ii.309sq.;of the moon, attributed to the influence of evil spirits, ii.313
Education, a means of communicating resentment, i.114sq.;its influence on the regard for truth, ii.124;on moral ideas relating to self-regarding conduct, ii.266–268;leading to homosexual practices, ii.468–470
Education, a means of communicating resentment, i.114sq.;its influence on the regard for truth, ii.124;on moral ideas relating to self-regarding conduct, ii.266–268;leading to homosexual practices, ii.468–470
Eggs, abstinence from, ii.320,325,326,329
Eggs, abstinence from, ii.320,325,326,329
Election, divine, the future state of men determined by, ii.719sq.
Election, divine, the future state of men determined by, ii.719sq.
Elephants, the feeling of revenge in, i.37sq.;abstinence from eating, ii.329
Elephants, the feeling of revenge in, i.37sq.;abstinence from eating, ii.329
Emasculation, as a punishment, i.45,521.SeeEunuchpriests
Emasculation, as a punishment, i.45,521.SeeEunuchpriests
Emigration, punished by law, ii.175;more injurious to the State than suicide, ii.259
Emigration, punished by law, ii.175;more injurious to the State than suicide, ii.259
Emotions, moral judgments referring to, i.215
Emotions, moral judgments referring to, i.215
Endogamy, ii.378–382
Endogamy, ii.378–382
Enemies, killing of, regarded as praiseworthy, i.331–333;the future state influence by the killing of, i.332,373, ii.693;hospitality towards, i.576,577,587sq.SeeBlood-revenge,Forgiveness,Revenge,War
Enemies, killing of, regarded as praiseworthy, i.331–333;the future state influence by the killing of, i.332,373, ii.693;hospitality towards, i.576,577,587sq.SeeBlood-revenge,Forgiveness,Revenge,War
Envy, a hindrance to sympathetic retributive kindliness, i.129;of gods, ii.361,714,716
Envy, a hindrance to sympathetic retributive kindliness, i.129;of gods, ii.361,714,716
Epidemics, supposed to be caused by supernatural beings, i.27, ii.592–594;human sacrifices offered for the purpose of stopping or preventing, i.66,441,442,449;fasting during, ii.315
Epidemics, supposed to be caused by supernatural beings, i.27, ii.592–594;human sacrifices offered for the purpose of stopping or preventing, i.66,441,442,449;fasting during, ii.315
Equinoxes, fasting at, ii.309,310,312sq.
Equinoxes, fasting at, ii.309,310,312sq.
Equivalence, the rule of, i.177–180;i.34,35,200,217–219,494,496,501,511,519sq., ii.233
Equivalence, the rule of, i.177–180;i.34,35,200,217–219,494,496,501,511,519sq., ii.233
Equivocation, ii.100,101,117
Equivocation, ii.100,101,117
Erinyes, i.60,379,482,561,585,623,626, ii.68,504,714,715,732
Erinyes, i.60,379,482,561,585,623,626, ii.68,504,714,715,732
Ethics, the object of scientific, i.18
Ethics, the object of scientific, i.18
Eucharist, the, i.666, ii.295,415 n.8,417,480,564;the ordeal of, ii.690
Eucharist, the, i.666, ii.295,415 n.8,417,480,564;the ordeal of, ii.690
Eunuchpriests, ii.408,414,488 n.6
Eunuchpriests, ii.408,414,488 n.6
Evil, materialistic conception of, i.56,57,457;transference of, combined with a sacrifice, i.62–65
Evil, materialistic conception of, i.56,57,457;transference of, combined with a sacrifice, i.62–65
——eye, the, i.561,563,584,591–594, ii.256 n.2,354
——eye, the, i.561,563,584,591–594, ii.256 n.2,354
——spirits, lunatics supposed to be possessed with, i.270,274,275, ii.593;intoxicated persons supposed to be possessed with, i.281, ii.344;persecuting ghosts replaced by, i.378sq., ii.493;disease supposed to be caused by, i.392sq., ii.592–594;old women regarded as, i.619;burying apart of persons supposed to have been killed by, ii.239;eclipses of the moon attributed to the influence of, ii.313;water regarded as haunted by, ii.355;scourging as a means of driving away, ii.358;sacred words as a weapon against, ii.418;certain animals taken for, ii.491;butchers regarded as haunted by, ii.493;prevented from doing harm to the dead, ii.523,524,544;the ghosts of dead persons regarded as, ii.531–534,693;places of striking appearance supposed to be haunted by, ii.589;unexpected events ascribed to the influence of, ii.594;taboos imposed upon the names of, ii.640,642;magic practised with the assistance of, ii.649sq.;struggle of men and gods against, ii.701,702,704–706,729
——spirits, lunatics supposed to be possessed with, i.270,274,275, ii.593;intoxicated persons supposed to be possessed with, i.281, ii.344;persecuting ghosts replaced by, i.378sq., ii.493;disease supposed to be caused by, i.392sq., ii.592–594;old women regarded as, i.619;burying apart of persons supposed to have been killed by, ii.239;eclipses of the moon attributed to the influence of, ii.313;water regarded as haunted by, ii.355;scourging as a means of driving away, ii.358;sacred words as a weapon against, ii.418;certain animals taken for, ii.491;butchers regarded as haunted by, ii.493;prevented from doing harm to the dead, ii.523,524,544;the ghosts of dead persons regarded as, ii.531–534,693;places of striking appearance supposed to be haunted by, ii.589;unexpected events ascribed to the influence of, ii.594;taboos imposed upon the names of, ii.640,642;magic practised with the assistance of, ii.649sq.;struggle of men and gods against, ii.701,702,704–706,729
Executioner, tribal, i.174sq.;the injured party acting as, i.184sq.
Executioner, tribal, i.174sq.;the injured party acting as, i.184sq.
Exogamy. SeeIncest
Exogamy. SeeIncest
Expiation, ii.356–361;fasting as a means of, ii.315–318;vicarious, ii.719sq.
Expiation, ii.356–361;fasting as a means of, ii.315–318;vicarious, ii.719sq.
Expiatorysacrifice, vicarious, i.65–70,438–440
Expiatorysacrifice, vicarious, i.65–70,438–440
Exposureof infants, i.406–412;a source of slavery, i.689
Exposureof infants, i.406–412;a source of slavery, i.689
FAITH, considered necessary for salvation, ii.719– 721,725–727.SeeUnbelief
FAITH, considered necessary for salvation, ii.719– 721,725–727.SeeUnbelief
Faithfulness. SeeGoodfaith
Faithfulness. SeeGoodfaith
Falseaccusation, i.522, ii.79,80,140–142
Falseaccusation, i.522, ii.79,80,140–142
False testimony, ii.86 n.4,91,92,96–98,123 n.1,717
False testimony, ii.86 n.4,91,92,96–98,123 n.1,717
Falsehood. SeeTruth, regard for
Falsehood. SeeTruth, regard for
Family, the, i.113,533,627sq., ii.195,196,198,199,202,223;the joint, i.539sq., ii.213–216
Family, the, i.113,533,627sq., ii.195,196,198,199,202,223;the joint, i.539sq., ii.213–216