Chapter 14

222. Bk. xxii, ch. xii, sec. 8.

223. Bk. xxi, ch. i, sec. 7. “Et quoniam erudito et studioso cognitionum omnium principi malivoli praenoscendi futura pravas artes adsignant, advertendum est breviter unde sapienti viro hoc quoque accidere poterit doctrinae genus haud leve. Elementorum omnium spiritus, utpote perennium corporum praesentendi motu semper et ubique vigens ex his quae per disciplinas varias affectamus, participat nobiscum munera divinandi; et substantiales potestates ritu diverso placatae, velut ex perpetuis fontium venis vaticina mortalitati subpeditant verba.”

224. Bk. xxi, ch. i, sec. 13.

225. Bk. xxi, ch. i, sec. 14. “Unde praeclare hoc quoque ut alia Tullius ‘signa ostenduntur’ ait ‘a dis rerum futurarum.’” “Dis” seem to be practically identical in Ammianus’s mind with natural forces.

226. Περὶ ἐνυπνίων. (On Dreams) ch. 2.Synesii Cyrenâei Quae Extant Opera Omnia.Io. Georgius Krabinger. Landishuti,MDCCCL. Tomus I. All following references to and quotations from the works of Synesius apply to this edition. There is a French translation with several introductory essays by H. Druon, Paris, 1878. For an account in English of Synesius and his writings see W. S. Crawford,Synesius the Hellene, London, 1901. See also, H. O. Taylor,Classical Heritage of the Middle Ages, pp. 78–82, New York, 1901. This interesting work gives illustrations in various fields of the continuity of culture during the transition from Roman times to the Middle Ages.

227. Περὶ ἐνυπνίων (On Dreams) ch. 3. Ἔδει γαρ, οἶμαι, τοῦπαντὸς τούτου συμπαθοῦς τε ὄντος καὶ σύμπνου τὰ μέρη προσήκειν άλλήλοις, ἅτε ἑνὸς ὅλου τὰ μέλη τυγχάνοντα. Καὶ μή ποτε αἱ μάγων ἵυγγες αὖται· καὶ γὰρ θέλγεται παρ άλλήλων, ὢσπερ σημαίνεται· καὶ σοφὸς ὁ εἰδὼς τὴν τῶν μερῶν τοῦ κόσμου συγγένειαν. Ἔλκει γὰρ ἄλλο δἰ ἄλλου, ἔχων ἐνέχυρα παρόντα τῶν πλεῖστον ἀπόντων, καὶ φωνὰς, καὶ ὔλας καὶ σχήματα.... Evidently Synesius did not regard the magi as mere imposters.

228. Περὶ ἐνυπνίων, ch. 3. Καὶ δὴ καὶ θεῷ τινὶ τῶν εἴσω τοῦ κόσμου λίθος ἐνθένδε καὶ βοτάνη προσήκει, οἴς ὁμοιοπαθῶν εἴκει τῇ φύσει καὶ γοητεύεται. In hisPraise of Baldness(Φαλάκρας ἐγκώμιον), ch. 10, Synesius tells how the Egyptians attract demons by magic influences.

229. Περι ἐνυπνίων, ch. 1. Αὐται μὲν ἀποδείξεις ἔστων τοῦ μαντείαν ἐν τοῖς ἀρίστοις εἶναι τῶν ἐπιτηδευομένων ἀνθρώποις.

230.Ibid., ch. 18.

231. Φαλάκρας ἐγκώμιον, ch. 10.

232. Αἰγύπτιοι ἤ περὶ προνοίας, bk. ii, ch. 7.

233. Πρὸς παιόνιον περί τοῦ δώρον, ch. 5.

234. Δίων, ch. 7. Περι ἑνυπνίων, ch. 4. Ἐπιστολαί, 4 and 49.

235. “Universa philosophiae integritas.” Commentary onDream of Scipio, bk. ii, ch. 17. For Macrobius on Virgil see T. R. Glover,Life and Letters in the Fourth CenturyA. D.(Cambridge, Eng., 1901), p. 181, and Macrobius,Saturnalia, bk. i, ch. xvi, sec. 12. Macrobius has been edited in French and Latin by Nisard. Paris, 1883.

236.Commentary, bk. i, chs. 5 and 6; ii, ch. 1 and 2.

237.Ibid., bk. i, ch. 7.

238.Ibid., bk. i, ch. 19.

239.Commentary, bk. i, ch. 14.

240. Glover,op cit., p. 178.

241. Glover,op cit., p. 187, note 1.

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Problems of the Present South

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Cloth, 12mo, 335 pages, $1.50, net.(Postage 11c. extra.)

JOHN GRAHAM BROOKS’

Studies in Labor and Socialist Movements.

The Social Unrest.Comment.

The Social Unrest.

Comment.

J. E. Carpenter,Oxford, Εng.

“The compactness of the book, its vivid transcripts from personal experience, and its power of sympathetic appreciation of different points of view, ought to secure it many and various readers.”

Cloth, 12mo, $1.50, net.(Postage 13c.)

THE MACMILLAN COMPANY, Publishers,66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

THE MACMILLAN COMPANY, Publishers,

66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

LABOR PROBLEMSA Text BookBYTHOMAS SEWALL ADAMS, Ph.D.Assistant Professor of Political Economy in the University of Wisconsin.ANDHELEN L. SUMNER, A.B.Honorary Fellow in Political Economy in the University of Wisconsin.This is themost complete brief statement yet presentedof the mass of facts bearing on its subject.Its material is well-selectedfrom the original sources. The difficult problems treated are presented ina clear, comprehensive and judicious reviewwhich will save any student of the labor question an immense amount of research. It supplies at the same time references to valuable Supplementary Readings for those who have the opportunity of extended reading on any or all of its topics.Cloth, Crown 8vo, gilt top, xv+579 pp., $1.60, net.(Postage 13c.)

LABOR PROBLEMS

A Text Book

THOMAS SEWALL ADAMS, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor of Political Economy in the University of Wisconsin.

AND

HELEN L. SUMNER, A.B.

Honorary Fellow in Political Economy in the University of Wisconsin.

This is themost complete brief statement yet presentedof the mass of facts bearing on its subject.Its material is well-selectedfrom the original sources. The difficult problems treated are presented ina clear, comprehensive and judicious reviewwhich will save any student of the labor question an immense amount of research. It supplies at the same time references to valuable Supplementary Readings for those who have the opportunity of extended reading on any or all of its topics.

Cloth, Crown 8vo, gilt top, xv+579 pp., $1.60, net.(Postage 13c.)

Published by THE MACMILLAN COMPANY,66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

Published by THE MACMILLAN COMPANY,

66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

“AN IDEAL HANDBOOK OF INFORMATION ON ALL POINTS OF POLITICS, FINANCES, TRADE, COMMERCE, INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, MONEY AND CREDIT, RELIGION, JUSTICE, AND CRIME, EDUCATION, MILITARY ORGANIZATION;—THE BOOK OF REFERENCE, IN SHORT, OF THE ENTIRE CIVILIZATION OF EACH COUNTRY.”—The Independent.THE STATESMAN’S YEAR BOOKStatistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1905.EDITED BYJ. SCOTT KELTIE, LL.D.Secretary to the Royal Geographical Society, Honorary Corresponding Member of the Geographical Societies of Paris, Berlin, Munich, Rome, Lisbon, Amsterdam, Brussels, Buda-Pest, Geneva, Neuchatel, Philadelphia, and of the Commercial Geographical Society of Paris.WITH THE ASSISTANCE OFI. P. A. RENWICK, M.A., LL.B.FORTY-SECOND ANNUAL PUBLICATION.Revised after Official Returns, bringing many of its tables down to a point a year later than is possible to the Statistical Almanacs issued in January.Red cloth, $3.00, net.(Postage 19c.)

—The Independent.

THE STATESMAN’S YEAR BOOKStatistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1905.EDITED BYJ. SCOTT KELTIE, LL.D.Secretary to the Royal Geographical Society, Honorary Corresponding Member of the Geographical Societies of Paris, Berlin, Munich, Rome, Lisbon, Amsterdam, Brussels, Buda-Pest, Geneva, Neuchatel, Philadelphia, and of the Commercial Geographical Society of Paris.WITH THE ASSISTANCE OFI. P. A. RENWICK, M.A., LL.B.FORTY-SECOND ANNUAL PUBLICATION.

THE STATESMAN’S YEAR BOOK

Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1905.

EDITED BY

J. SCOTT KELTIE, LL.D.

Secretary to the Royal Geographical Society, Honorary Corresponding Member of the Geographical Societies of Paris, Berlin, Munich, Rome, Lisbon, Amsterdam, Brussels, Buda-Pest, Geneva, Neuchatel, Philadelphia, and of the Commercial Geographical Society of Paris.

WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF

I. P. A. RENWICK, M.A., LL.B.

FORTY-SECOND ANNUAL PUBLICATION.

Revised after Official Returns, bringing many of its tables down to a point a year later than is possible to the Statistical Almanacs issued in January.

Red cloth, $3.00, net.(Postage 19c.)

Published by THE MACMILLAN COMPANY,64 and 66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

Published by THE MACMILLAN COMPANY,

64 and 66 Fifth Avenue, New York.

Columbia UniversityFACULTY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

Columbia University

FACULTY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

Nicholas Murray Butler, LL.D., President.J. W. Burgess, LL.D., Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law.Munroe Smith, J.U.D., Professor of Roman Law and Comparative Jurisprudence.F. J. Goodnow, LL.D., Professor of Administrative Law and Municipal Science.E. R. A. Seligman, Ph.D., Professor of Political Economy and Finance.H. L. Osgood, Ph.D., Professor of History.Wm. A. Dunning, Ph.D., Professor of History and Political Philosophy.J. B. Moore, LL.D., Professor of International Law.F. H. Giddings, LL.D., Professor of Sociology.J. B. Clark, LL.D., Professor of Political Economy.J. H. Robinson, Ph.D., Professor of History.W. M. Sloane, L.H.D., Professor of History.H. R. Seager, Ph.D., Professor of Political Economy.H. L. Moore, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of Political Economy.W. R. Shepherd, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of History.J. T. Shotwell, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of History.G. W. Botsford, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of History.V. G. Simkhovitch, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of Economic History.E. T. Devine, LL.D., Professor of Social Economy.A. S. Johnson, Ph.D., Adjunct Professor of Economics.C. A. Beard, Ph.D., Lecturer in History.G. J. Bayles, Ph.D., Lecturer in Sociology.

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION

Most of the courses consist chiefly of lectures; a smaller number take the form of research under the direction of a professor. In each subject is held at least one seminar for the training of candidates for the higher degrees. The degrees ofA.M.andPh.D.are given to students who fulfil the requirements prescribed by the University Council. (For particulars, see Columbia University Bulletins of Information, Faculty of Political Science.) Any person not a candidate for a degree may attend any of the courses at any time by payment of a proportional fee. Four or five Universityfellowshipsof $650 each, the Schifffellowshipof $600, the Curtisfellowshipof $600, the Garthfellowship in Political Economyof $650, and Universityscholarshipsof $150 each are awarded to applicants who give evidence of special fitness to pursue advanced studies. Several prizes of from $50 to $250 are awarded. The library contains about 360,000 volumes and students have access to other great collections in the city.

Studies in History, Economics and Public LawEdited by theFaculty of Political Science of Columbia UniversityVOLUME I, 1891–2. 2nd. Ed., 1897. 396 pp. Price, $3.00.

Studies in History, Economics and Public Law

Edited by the

Faculty of Political Science of Columbia University

VOLUME I, 1891–2. 2nd. Ed., 1897. 396 pp. Price, $3.00.

VOLUME II, 1892–93. 503 pp. Price, $3.00.

VOLUME III, 1893. 465 pp. Price, $3.00.

VOLUME IV, 1893–94. 438 pp. Price, $3.00.

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