Chapter 13

A.Albicore. See Thunny.Alligator, description of, and use of flesh, eggs, teeth, &c.,183Ambergris, what it is, whence obtained, and uses,121Anchovy, description of, how caught, cured, and uses of,221Animals, classification of,1Antelope, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, and horns,82Apes. See Monkeys.Arctic walrus, description of, and uses of tusks, oil, skin, and tendons,21Armadillo, description of, how caught, and uses of,15Ass, uses of, and of milk, flesh, skin, and bones,106Asses-skin pocket-books, of what made,107B.Baboons. See Apes.Bacon, how cured,110Badger, description and habits of, and how caught,54,55——, uses of flesh, skin, hair, and fat,54Basse, description and use of,204Bats, description and uses of,13—— Vampire bat, use of its hair,14Bear, common, description of, and how caught,51,52—— ——, uses of skin, flesh, fat, oil, intestines, and bones,52Bear, white or polar, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, fat, and tendons,52Beaver, description of, and uses of skin, hair, castor, flesh, and teeth,59Beef,94Bees, description, uses, and management of,237Bees'-wax, what it is, how prepared, and uses of,237Bison, American, description of and uses of, flesh, tongue, tallow, horns, skin, and hair,99Bittern, description of, and uses of flesh and claws,164Blackbird,135Black game,155Bleak, description and uses of,224Blistering plasters, of what made,230Bloodhound, description and uses of,29Blood, uses of,96Boa, great,185Bonito, description and use of,206Botargue, or botargo, of what and how made,204,206Brawn, what it is, and how prepared,110Brill, description and use of,199Bristles of swine, uses of,111Buck-skin, what it is, and uses of,80Buffalo, description of, and uses of milk, flesh, skin, and horns,100——, Cape, description of, and uses of flesh and hide,100Buff leather, what it is,100Bulfinch,135Bull-dog, description and use of,30Burbot, description of, how caught, and use of,197Bustard, description and uses of, and particulars respecting,161Butter, how made, uses of, and impositions respecting,94Buttermilk, uses of,94C.Cachalot, blunt-headed, description and uses of,119Callo, what it is,204Calve's skins, uses of,95Camblets, what they are,86Camel, Arabian, description and uses of,65——, uses of milk, flesh, tongue, and heels,68——, Bactrian, or two-bunched, description and uses of,68Canary-bird, description of, whence obtained, &c.,137Cantharides, what they are, how collected and prepared, and uses of,230Capelan, description of, how caught, cured, and uses of,193Carp, description of, how bred and kept, and uses of,221Cat, wild, description, habits, &c. of,36——, domestic, uses of, and of skin, flesh, and intestines,37Cat-gut, what it is, and uses of,38,88Cattle, uses of, and of milk, flesh, &c.,91——, Devonshire, and Holderness or Dutch,96——, Lancashire or long-horned, Alderney, and Highland or Kyloe,97Caviar, what it is, and how made,205,206Chagreen, of what made, uses of, and how imitated,227Chamois, description of, and how hunted,81——, uses of flesh, skin, horns, and blood,82Charr, description, preparation, and uses of,212Cheese, Stilton, how made,92——, Cheshire, Wiltshire, and Gloucestershire,92Cheese, Chedder, Cottenham, Bath, York, Lincolnshire, Dunlop, Parmesan, Gouda, Gruyere, Dutch, and green Swiss,93Chinchilla, description of, and uses of fur,60Civet, description of, how obtained, and uses of,41Coal-fish, description of, how caught, and use of,194Cochineal, description of, how obtained, value, and uses of,233Cod, common, description of, fishery, and modes of curing,189——, use of air-bladder or sounds, tongue, liver, roes, &c.190Conger, description and uses of,187Coral, description of, how obtained, value, and uses of,253——, white, red, and seed,254Cordovan leather, what it is, and uses of,65Corn-crake, description of, and particulars respecting,170Corvorants,177Crab, common, how caught, and uses of,239——, land, description and uses of,240Craw-fish, sea, description and use of,241——, common or fresh-water, description of, how caught, and use of,242Cream, uses of,94Crocodile, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, teeth, &c.,183Cuckoo, bee, description and uses of,132Curlew, description and use of,165Cuttle-fish, description and uses of,254Cygnets, what they are, and use of,172D.Dab, description and use of,199Doe-skin, what it is, and uses of,80Dog-fish, description of, and use of skin, &c.,226Dog, description and uses of,23——, uses of skin, hair, and flesh,24——, Siberian, description and uses of,25——, Newfoundland dog, shepherd's dog,26——, Water dog, spaniel,27——, Setter, pointer, hound,28——, Bloodhound, greyhound,29——, Mastiff, bull-dog,30——, Terrier, lurcher, turnspit,31Dolphin, common or true, description and habits of,122—— ——, uses of flesh, tongue, and fat,122Dorée, description and use, &c. of,197Dotterel, description and uses of, and particulars respecting,169Dromedary, description and uses of,65Duck, wild, description of, how caught, and use of,174——, tame,175——, eider, description of, and uses of down, flesh, eggs, and skin,175E.Eagle, cinereous, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, beak, and claws,125Eel, Roman, description and use of, and particulars respecting,185——, common, description of, how caught, and use of,186——, conger,186Eggs, uses, &c. of,153Eider down, how obtained and prepared, and use of,176Elephant, description and uses of, for draft and burthen, &c.,17,18——, how caught and tamed,18——, uses of tusks, flesh, blood, and proboscis,20Elk, description and use of, and of flesh, tongue, skin, and hair,72Ermine, description, habits, &c. of,47,48——, uses and value of skin,47,48F.Falcon, secretary, description and uses of,126——, gentil,126Falconry, account of the sport of,126Fallow deer, description and uses of,79Feathers, how prepared and uses of,154,173Ferret, description and uses of,46Fieldfare,134Fin-fish, description and uses of,118Flounder, description of, how caught, and use of,200Fox, common, description of, and uses of skin, and flesh,32——, arctic, description of, and uses of skin, tendons, and flesh,33——, white,33Frog, edible, description of, how obtained, kept, and use of,182——, bull,183G.Gallina, description and use of, and particulars respecting,154Galloways,103Gannet,178Gar-fish, or gore-fish, description and uses of,215Garum, pickle so called, of what made,205Genet, description and uses of,42Ghee, what it is, and how made,100Gilse, description and uses of,209Glama, description and uses of,69Glue, of what and how made,59Glutton, description of, and uses of skin and flesh,53Gluts,186Goat, common, uses of milk, flesh, skin, hair, horns, and fat,83——, Angora, description and uses of,86Goldfinch,137Gold-beater's skin, what it is, and use of,96Goose, wild, description and use of,172——, tame, use of quills, feathers, &c.,172Grayling, description of, how caught and use of,213Greyhound, uses of,30Grigs,186Grous, red, particulars respecting,155——, black, how caught and uses of,155——, wood, description and uses of,157Grugru, description and use of,230Guana, description of, how caught, and uses of flesh and eggs,184Gudgeon,223Guinea-fowls, description, &c. of,154Gurnards,208H.Haddock, description of, how caught, and use of,191Hair, human, uses of, and how prepared,11Hams, how cured,110Hare, common description and uses of,61——, Alpine,63Hartshorn, from what prepared, and uses of,78——, shavings and jelly,78Hedge-hog, description and habits of,56——, flesh and skin, uses of,57Heron, common, description and use of,163Herring, description of, and account of fishery,216——, how cured, and uses of,218Hippopotamus, description of, and uses of tusks, hide, flesh, feet, and tongue,108Hog, uses of flesh, fat, blood, feet, tongue, skin, bristles, &c.,109Holibut, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, liver, &c.,198Honey, description and uses of,238Hooper, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, skin, &c.,171Horn, how prepared, and uses of,95Horses, uses of,101——, race, hunter, hackney,102——, dray, draught, Scots, Irish, French, Dutch, Flemish, German, Hungarian,103——, Danish, Spanish, Italian,104——, uses of flesh, milk, and skin,104,105Horse-hair, uses of,105Hound, description and uses of,38House-lamb,89I.Ichneumon, description and use of,39Indian ink, of what made,244Isinglass, of what and how made,225Ivory, what it is, importation, value, and uses of,20K.Kid skins, uses of,84L.Lac, description of, how obtained, and uses of,232——, stick, seed, and shell,232Lamprey, description and use of,228——, lesser,229Land-rail, description, &c. of,170Lap-wing, description and use of,169Lard, what it is, how prepared, and use of,110Leech, medicinal, description of, how caught, and use of,243Leopard, description and use of,35——, hunting, description and use of,35Ling, description and fishery of,196——, uses of flesh, liver, air-bladder, and tongue,196Linnet, grey,138Lion, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, and fat,33Llama, description and uses of,68——, uses of skin, hair, and flesh,69Lobster, how caught, how chosen, &c.,240——, spiny,241Locust, description of, and particulars respecting,231Lurcher, description and use of,31Lynx, description of, and use of skin,38M.Mackrel, description of, how caught, and use of,205Maids,228Manis, long and short-tailed, description and use of,14Martin, description and uses of,43Mastiff, description and use of,30Mead, of what made,238Milk, of goat, uses of,83——, of sheep,87——, of cow,92Mole, uses of skins and flesh, habits of, and how caught,55Monkeys, description of, and uses of, for food,12Moose deer. See Elk.Moroc, description and uses of,132Morocco leather, of what and how made, and how imitated,84Morse, great. See Article Walrus.Mother of pearl, what it is, and uses of,247Mule, description and uses of,107Mullet, white, description of, how caught, and uses of,216Muscle, oriental pearl, description and uses of,246——, common or edible,248Musk, description of, how procured and imported, and uses of,71Mutton,87Mya, pearl-bearing,245N.Nacre, what it is, and uses of,247Narwal, description of, and uses of oil, flesh, intestines, tendons, and horns,112Neat's-foot oil, what it is, and use of,96Nightingale, particulars respecting,141O.Opossum, Virginian, description and uses of,55Ortolan, description and use of,136Ostrich, description of, and uses of feathers, fat, flesh, eggs, and skins,161Otter, common, description and uses of,48——, trained to catch fish,49——, sea, description of, and uses and value of skin,50Ounce, description and use of,35Owls, use of,127Ox. See Cattle.——, musk, description of, and uses of flesh, wool, hair, and skin,98——, grunting, description and use of,98Oysters, how caught, and uses, &c. of,249P.Palm-tree grub, description and use of,230Panther, description and use of,35Paradise, bird of, description and use of,131Parchment, of what made,87Partridge, particulars and use of,158Peacock, description and uses of,150Pearls, how obtained and prepared, use and value of,246,247——, how formed by artificial perforations,245——, artificial, how made,224Pee-wit, description and use of,169Pelecan, white,178Penguins, description and use of,177Perch, description of, how caught, and use of,203Pheasant, common, particulars and use of,151——, argus, description and use of,152Pigeon, wild,143——, domestic,146——, carrier and crowned,147——, passenger,148Pike or Jack, description of, how caught, and use of,214——, sea,215Pilchard, description, fishery, and use of,219Piltocks, description of, how caught, and use of,154Pintado, particulars respecting the,154Plaise, description and use of,198Plovers,170Pointer, description and use of,28Pollack, description of, how caught, and use of,195Porcupine, common, description and habits of,57——, uses of, quills and flesh,57Pork, what it is, value of, and how cured,109Porpesse, description of, and uses of oil, flesh, fat, entrails, and skin,123Poultry, domestic, particulars respecting,153Prawns, description of, how caught, and use of,242,243Ptarmigan, description and uses of,156Puffin, description and use of,176Q.Quail, description and use of, and particulars respecting,159Quills, how obtained and prepared, and uses of,173R.Rabbit, wild, description and uses of,63——, modes of catching,64——, warrens,63——, tame,65Raccoon, description of, and uses of fur, skin, and flesh,53,54Rattle-snake,184Raven, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, beak, claws, and quills,128Red-game,155Redbreast,143Red deer. See Stag.Reeve. See Ruff.Rein deer, description, uses, and value of,74——, uses of milk, flesh, blood, fat, skin, horns, bones, tendons, &c.76——, how hunted,77Rinoceros, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, horns, blood, hoofs, and teeth,16Ringdove,147River-horse. See Hippopotamus.Roe, or Roe-buck, description and use of,80Rook, description and use of,129Ruff and Reeve, particulars respecting, and use of,167S.Sable, description of, and how hunted,43,44——, uses and value of fur, and modes of imitating,43,44Sagri, or Shagreen, of what made,107Salmon, common, description, fishery, and uses of,208Sand-eel, or sand-launce, description of, and how caught,187Sea-unicorn. See Narwal.Sea-lion. See Seal, leonine.Seal, common, description of, and how killed,22—— ——, uses of flesh, skin, fat, tendons, bones, fur, &c.22——, leonine, description and uses of,22Serpents,184Setter, description and uses of,28Sewen,210Shad, description of, and particulars respecting,219Shagreen, of what made, and how manufactured,107Shammoy leather, what it is, and uses of,82Sharks, description and uses of,226Sheep, common, uses of wool, skin, flesh, fat, milk, intestines, and bones,86——, Leicester, Lincolnshire, Southdown, and Ryeland or Hereford, account of,88——, Cheviot, Shetland, Dorsetshire, Heath,89——, Merino, broad-tailed,90——, Tartarian, or fat-rumped,91Shelties,103Shrimps and prawns, how caught, and uses of,241Shrike, great or cinereous, description and uses of,128Silk, value, uses, and other particulars of,235——, Tusseh, and Arrindy,237Silkworms, description of, how bred, &c.,235Skate, description and use of,227Skunk, description and habits of,40——, flesh and skins, uses of,40Skylark, how caught, &c.,140Smelt, description and use of,213Snail, edible, description of, how kept, use of, &c.,252Snigs,186Snipe, common, description, particulars, and use of,167Sole, description of, how caught, and use of,200Song thrush,134Spaniel, description and uses of,27Spanish fly, description and use of,230Sparling, description and use of,213Sparrow, common, use of,139Spermaceti, what it is, how obtained, and use of,118Sponge, description of, how obtained, and use of,254Sprat, description and use of,220Squirrel, grey, description and use of,60——, black,61Stag, description and uses of,77Stock dove,145Stork, common or white, description and use of,162Sturgeon, common, description, and fishery of,225——, uses of flesh, roes, bones, and skin,225Suet,87Surmullet, red and striped, description, particulars, and use of,207Swallows in general,144Swallow, esculent, use, &c. of its nest,144Swan, wild, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, and skin,171——, tame,172Swift,144Sword-fish, description of, how killed, and use of,188T.Tallow, what it is, how prepared, and use of,96Teal,175Tench, description and uses of,223Terrier, description and use of,31Thornback,228Throstle,134Thunny, description, fishery, value, and use of,205Tiger, description of, and uses of skin and flesh,34Torsk, description of, how caught, and use of,192Tortoise, Greek, description of, and uses of blood, eggs, &c.,179——, round,180—— shell, what it is, how prepared, use, and value of,180Toucan, red-bellied, description and uses of,121Train-oil, what it is, and uses of,114Trout, salmon or sea, description and use of,210——, fresh-water, description of, how caught, use of, &c.,211Turbot, description of, fishery, &c.,201Turkey, wild, how caught, use of, &c.,149——, domestic, particulars respecting,149Turnspit, description and use of,31Turtle, common or green, description of, how procured, and uses of,181——, hawk's bill, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, and shell,180Tusseh dooties, what they are, and use of,237U.Umber, description of, how caught, and uses of,213Urchin. See Hedge-hog.V.Veal,95Vellum, of what made, and uses,95Venison,79Vicuna, description and uses of,70Viper, common, uses of,185Vulture, Aquiline or Egyptian, description and uses of,124——, carrion,125W.Wax, bees and white, what it is, how prepared, and uses,238Weasel, striated. See Skunk.Westphalia hams, how cured,110Whale, great or Greenland, description of; and uses of oil, whalebone, tongue, skin, fins, flesh, intestines, bones, &c.,113, &c.—— ——, fishery, account of,114—— ——, fin-backed, description of, and uses of oil, spermaceti, flesh, skin, intestines, tendons, teeth, bones, &c.,118, &c.Whalebone, what it is, and uses of,114,117Wheat-ear, description of, how caught, and use of,142White-game,156White-rump, description of, how caught, and uses of,142Whiting, description of, how caught, and use of,193——, pout, description and use of,192Wigeon,175Wolf, description and history of,32——, use of skin,32Woodcock, description and use of, and particulars respecting,165Woodlark,141Woodpeckers, description and uses of,132Wool, uses and manufacture of,24,27,85,86Wreckle, description of, how caught, and use of,187Y.Yak, description and use of,98

A.

Albicore. See Thunny.

Alligator, description of, and use of flesh, eggs, teeth, &c.,183

Ambergris, what it is, whence obtained, and uses,121

Anchovy, description of, how caught, cured, and uses of,221

Animals, classification of,1

Antelope, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, and horns,82

Apes. See Monkeys.

Arctic walrus, description of, and uses of tusks, oil, skin, and tendons,21

Armadillo, description of, how caught, and uses of,15

Ass, uses of, and of milk, flesh, skin, and bones,106

Asses-skin pocket-books, of what made,107

B.

Baboons. See Apes.

Bacon, how cured,110

Badger, description and habits of, and how caught,54,55

——, uses of flesh, skin, hair, and fat,54

Basse, description and use of,204

Bats, description and uses of,13

—— Vampire bat, use of its hair,14

Bear, common, description of, and how caught,51,52

—— ——, uses of skin, flesh, fat, oil, intestines, and bones,52

Bear, white or polar, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, fat, and tendons,52

Beaver, description of, and uses of skin, hair, castor, flesh, and teeth,59

Beef,94

Bees, description, uses, and management of,237

Bees'-wax, what it is, how prepared, and uses of,237

Bison, American, description of and uses of, flesh, tongue, tallow, horns, skin, and hair,99

Bittern, description of, and uses of flesh and claws,164

Blackbird,135

Black game,155

Bleak, description and uses of,224

Blistering plasters, of what made,230

Bloodhound, description and uses of,29

Blood, uses of,96

Boa, great,185

Bonito, description and use of,206

Botargue, or botargo, of what and how made,204,206

Brawn, what it is, and how prepared,110

Brill, description and use of,199

Bristles of swine, uses of,111

Buck-skin, what it is, and uses of,80

Buffalo, description of, and uses of milk, flesh, skin, and horns,100

——, Cape, description of, and uses of flesh and hide,100

Buff leather, what it is,100

Bulfinch,135

Bull-dog, description and use of,30

Burbot, description of, how caught, and use of,197

Bustard, description and uses of, and particulars respecting,161

Butter, how made, uses of, and impositions respecting,94

Buttermilk, uses of,94

C.

Cachalot, blunt-headed, description and uses of,119

Callo, what it is,204

Calve's skins, uses of,95

Camblets, what they are,86

Camel, Arabian, description and uses of,65

——, uses of milk, flesh, tongue, and heels,68

——, Bactrian, or two-bunched, description and uses of,68

Canary-bird, description of, whence obtained, &c.,137

Cantharides, what they are, how collected and prepared, and uses of,230

Capelan, description of, how caught, cured, and uses of,193

Carp, description of, how bred and kept, and uses of,221

Cat, wild, description, habits, &c. of,36

——, domestic, uses of, and of skin, flesh, and intestines,37

Cat-gut, what it is, and uses of,38,88

Cattle, uses of, and of milk, flesh, &c.,91

——, Devonshire, and Holderness or Dutch,96

——, Lancashire or long-horned, Alderney, and Highland or Kyloe,97

Caviar, what it is, and how made,205,206

Chagreen, of what made, uses of, and how imitated,227

Chamois, description of, and how hunted,81

——, uses of flesh, skin, horns, and blood,82

Charr, description, preparation, and uses of,212

Cheese, Stilton, how made,92

——, Cheshire, Wiltshire, and Gloucestershire,92

Cheese, Chedder, Cottenham, Bath, York, Lincolnshire, Dunlop, Parmesan, Gouda, Gruyere, Dutch, and green Swiss,93

Chinchilla, description of, and uses of fur,60

Civet, description of, how obtained, and uses of,41

Coal-fish, description of, how caught, and use of,194

Cochineal, description of, how obtained, value, and uses of,233

Cod, common, description of, fishery, and modes of curing,189

——, use of air-bladder or sounds, tongue, liver, roes, &c.190

Conger, description and uses of,187

Coral, description of, how obtained, value, and uses of,253

——, white, red, and seed,254

Cordovan leather, what it is, and uses of,65

Corn-crake, description of, and particulars respecting,170

Corvorants,177

Crab, common, how caught, and uses of,239

——, land, description and uses of,240

Craw-fish, sea, description and use of,241

——, common or fresh-water, description of, how caught, and use of,242

Cream, uses of,94

Crocodile, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, teeth, &c.,183

Cuckoo, bee, description and uses of,132

Curlew, description and use of,165

Cuttle-fish, description and uses of,254

Cygnets, what they are, and use of,172

D.

Dab, description and use of,199

Doe-skin, what it is, and uses of,80

Dog-fish, description of, and use of skin, &c.,226

Dog, description and uses of,23

——, uses of skin, hair, and flesh,24

——, Siberian, description and uses of,25

——, Newfoundland dog, shepherd's dog,26

——, Water dog, spaniel,27

——, Setter, pointer, hound,28

——, Bloodhound, greyhound,29

——, Mastiff, bull-dog,30

——, Terrier, lurcher, turnspit,31

Dolphin, common or true, description and habits of,122

—— ——, uses of flesh, tongue, and fat,122

Dorée, description and use, &c. of,197

Dotterel, description and uses of, and particulars respecting,169

Dromedary, description and uses of,65

Duck, wild, description of, how caught, and use of,174

——, tame,175

——, eider, description of, and uses of down, flesh, eggs, and skin,175

E.

Eagle, cinereous, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, beak, and claws,125

Eel, Roman, description and use of, and particulars respecting,185

——, common, description of, how caught, and use of,186

——, conger,186

Eggs, uses, &c. of,153

Eider down, how obtained and prepared, and use of,176

Elephant, description and uses of, for draft and burthen, &c.,17,18

——, how caught and tamed,18

——, uses of tusks, flesh, blood, and proboscis,20

Elk, description and use of, and of flesh, tongue, skin, and hair,72

Ermine, description, habits, &c. of,47,48

——, uses and value of skin,47,48

F.

Falcon, secretary, description and uses of,126

——, gentil,126

Falconry, account of the sport of,126

Fallow deer, description and uses of,79

Feathers, how prepared and uses of,154,173

Ferret, description and uses of,46

Fieldfare,134

Fin-fish, description and uses of,118

Flounder, description of, how caught, and use of,200

Fox, common, description of, and uses of skin, and flesh,32

——, arctic, description of, and uses of skin, tendons, and flesh,33

——, white,33

Frog, edible, description of, how obtained, kept, and use of,182

——, bull,183

G.

Gallina, description and use of, and particulars respecting,154

Galloways,103

Gannet,178

Gar-fish, or gore-fish, description and uses of,215

Garum, pickle so called, of what made,205

Genet, description and uses of,42

Ghee, what it is, and how made,100

Gilse, description and uses of,209

Glama, description and uses of,69

Glue, of what and how made,59

Glutton, description of, and uses of skin and flesh,53

Gluts,186

Goat, common, uses of milk, flesh, skin, hair, horns, and fat,83

——, Angora, description and uses of,86

Goldfinch,137

Gold-beater's skin, what it is, and use of,96

Goose, wild, description and use of,172

——, tame, use of quills, feathers, &c.,172

Grayling, description of, how caught and use of,213

Greyhound, uses of,30

Grigs,186

Grous, red, particulars respecting,155

——, black, how caught and uses of,155

——, wood, description and uses of,157

Grugru, description and use of,230

Guana, description of, how caught, and uses of flesh and eggs,184

Gudgeon,223

Guinea-fowls, description, &c. of,154

Gurnards,208

H.

Haddock, description of, how caught, and use of,191

Hair, human, uses of, and how prepared,11

Hams, how cured,110

Hare, common description and uses of,61

——, Alpine,63

Hartshorn, from what prepared, and uses of,78

——, shavings and jelly,78

Hedge-hog, description and habits of,56

——, flesh and skin, uses of,57

Heron, common, description and use of,163

Herring, description of, and account of fishery,216

——, how cured, and uses of,218

Hippopotamus, description of, and uses of tusks, hide, flesh, feet, and tongue,108

Hog, uses of flesh, fat, blood, feet, tongue, skin, bristles, &c.,109

Holibut, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, liver, &c.,198

Honey, description and uses of,238

Hooper, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, skin, &c.,171

Horn, how prepared, and uses of,95

Horses, uses of,101

——, race, hunter, hackney,102

——, dray, draught, Scots, Irish, French, Dutch, Flemish, German, Hungarian,103

——, Danish, Spanish, Italian,104

——, uses of flesh, milk, and skin,104,105

Horse-hair, uses of,105

Hound, description and uses of,38

House-lamb,89

I.

Ichneumon, description and use of,39

Indian ink, of what made,244

Isinglass, of what and how made,225

Ivory, what it is, importation, value, and uses of,20

K.

Kid skins, uses of,84

L.

Lac, description of, how obtained, and uses of,232

——, stick, seed, and shell,232

Lamprey, description and use of,228

——, lesser,229

Land-rail, description, &c. of,170

Lap-wing, description and use of,169

Lard, what it is, how prepared, and use of,110

Leech, medicinal, description of, how caught, and use of,243

Leopard, description and use of,35

——, hunting, description and use of,35

Ling, description and fishery of,196

——, uses of flesh, liver, air-bladder, and tongue,196

Linnet, grey,138

Lion, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, and fat,33

Llama, description and uses of,68

——, uses of skin, hair, and flesh,69

Lobster, how caught, how chosen, &c.,240

——, spiny,241

Locust, description of, and particulars respecting,231

Lurcher, description and use of,31

Lynx, description of, and use of skin,38

M.

Mackrel, description of, how caught, and use of,205

Maids,228

Manis, long and short-tailed, description and use of,14

Martin, description and uses of,43

Mastiff, description and use of,30

Mead, of what made,238

Milk, of goat, uses of,83

——, of sheep,87

——, of cow,92

Mole, uses of skins and flesh, habits of, and how caught,55

Monkeys, description of, and uses of, for food,12

Moose deer. See Elk.

Moroc, description and uses of,132

Morocco leather, of what and how made, and how imitated,84

Morse, great. See Article Walrus.

Mother of pearl, what it is, and uses of,247

Mule, description and uses of,107

Mullet, white, description of, how caught, and uses of,216

Muscle, oriental pearl, description and uses of,246

——, common or edible,248

Musk, description of, how procured and imported, and uses of,71

Mutton,87

Mya, pearl-bearing,245

N.

Nacre, what it is, and uses of,247

Narwal, description of, and uses of oil, flesh, intestines, tendons, and horns,112

Neat's-foot oil, what it is, and use of,96

Nightingale, particulars respecting,141

O.

Opossum, Virginian, description and uses of,55

Ortolan, description and use of,136

Ostrich, description of, and uses of feathers, fat, flesh, eggs, and skins,161

Otter, common, description and uses of,48

——, trained to catch fish,49

——, sea, description of, and uses and value of skin,50

Ounce, description and use of,35

Owls, use of,127

Ox. See Cattle.

——, musk, description of, and uses of flesh, wool, hair, and skin,98

——, grunting, description and use of,98

Oysters, how caught, and uses, &c. of,249

P.

Palm-tree grub, description and use of,230

Panther, description and use of,35

Paradise, bird of, description and use of,131

Parchment, of what made,87

Partridge, particulars and use of,158

Peacock, description and uses of,150

Pearls, how obtained and prepared, use and value of,246,247

——, how formed by artificial perforations,245

——, artificial, how made,224

Pee-wit, description and use of,169

Pelecan, white,178

Penguins, description and use of,177

Perch, description of, how caught, and use of,203

Pheasant, common, particulars and use of,151

——, argus, description and use of,152

Pigeon, wild,143

——, domestic,146

——, carrier and crowned,147

——, passenger,148

Pike or Jack, description of, how caught, and use of,214

——, sea,215

Pilchard, description, fishery, and use of,219

Piltocks, description of, how caught, and use of,154

Pintado, particulars respecting the,154

Plaise, description and use of,198

Plovers,170

Pointer, description and use of,28

Pollack, description of, how caught, and use of,195

Porcupine, common, description and habits of,57

——, uses of, quills and flesh,57

Pork, what it is, value of, and how cured,109

Porpesse, description of, and uses of oil, flesh, fat, entrails, and skin,123

Poultry, domestic, particulars respecting,153

Prawns, description of, how caught, and use of,242,243

Ptarmigan, description and uses of,156

Puffin, description and use of,176

Q.

Quail, description and use of, and particulars respecting,159

Quills, how obtained and prepared, and uses of,173

R.

Rabbit, wild, description and uses of,63

——, modes of catching,64

——, warrens,63

——, tame,65

Raccoon, description of, and uses of fur, skin, and flesh,53,54

Rattle-snake,184

Raven, description of, and uses of flesh, skin, beak, claws, and quills,128

Red-game,155

Redbreast,143

Red deer. See Stag.

Reeve. See Ruff.

Rein deer, description, uses, and value of,74

——, uses of milk, flesh, blood, fat, skin, horns, bones, tendons, &c.76

——, how hunted,77

Rinoceros, description of, and uses of skin, flesh, horns, blood, hoofs, and teeth,16

Ringdove,147

River-horse. See Hippopotamus.

Roe, or Roe-buck, description and use of,80

Rook, description and use of,129

Ruff and Reeve, particulars respecting, and use of,167

S.

Sable, description of, and how hunted,43,44

——, uses and value of fur, and modes of imitating,43,44

Sagri, or Shagreen, of what made,107

Salmon, common, description, fishery, and uses of,208

Sand-eel, or sand-launce, description of, and how caught,187

Sea-unicorn. See Narwal.

Sea-lion. See Seal, leonine.

Seal, common, description of, and how killed,22

—— ——, uses of flesh, skin, fat, tendons, bones, fur, &c.22

——, leonine, description and uses of,22

Serpents,184

Setter, description and uses of,28

Sewen,210

Shad, description of, and particulars respecting,219

Shagreen, of what made, and how manufactured,107

Shammoy leather, what it is, and uses of,82

Sharks, description and uses of,226

Sheep, common, uses of wool, skin, flesh, fat, milk, intestines, and bones,86

——, Leicester, Lincolnshire, Southdown, and Ryeland or Hereford, account of,88

——, Cheviot, Shetland, Dorsetshire, Heath,89

——, Merino, broad-tailed,90

——, Tartarian, or fat-rumped,91

Shelties,103

Shrimps and prawns, how caught, and uses of,241

Shrike, great or cinereous, description and uses of,128

Silk, value, uses, and other particulars of,235

——, Tusseh, and Arrindy,237

Silkworms, description of, how bred, &c.,235

Skate, description and use of,227

Skunk, description and habits of,40

——, flesh and skins, uses of,40

Skylark, how caught, &c.,140

Smelt, description and use of,213

Snail, edible, description of, how kept, use of, &c.,252

Snigs,186

Snipe, common, description, particulars, and use of,167

Sole, description of, how caught, and use of,200

Song thrush,134

Spaniel, description and uses of,27

Spanish fly, description and use of,230

Sparling, description and use of,213

Sparrow, common, use of,139

Spermaceti, what it is, how obtained, and use of,118

Sponge, description of, how obtained, and use of,254

Sprat, description and use of,220

Squirrel, grey, description and use of,60

——, black,61

Stag, description and uses of,77

Stock dove,145

Stork, common or white, description and use of,162

Sturgeon, common, description, and fishery of,225

——, uses of flesh, roes, bones, and skin,225

Suet,87

Surmullet, red and striped, description, particulars, and use of,207

Swallows in general,144

Swallow, esculent, use, &c. of its nest,144

Swan, wild, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, and skin,171

——, tame,172

Swift,144

Sword-fish, description of, how killed, and use of,188

T.

Tallow, what it is, how prepared, and use of,96

Teal,175

Tench, description and uses of,223

Terrier, description and use of,31

Thornback,228

Throstle,134

Thunny, description, fishery, value, and use of,205

Tiger, description of, and uses of skin and flesh,34

Torsk, description of, how caught, and use of,192

Tortoise, Greek, description of, and uses of blood, eggs, &c.,179

——, round,180

—— shell, what it is, how prepared, use, and value of,180

Toucan, red-bellied, description and uses of,121

Train-oil, what it is, and uses of,114

Trout, salmon or sea, description and use of,210

——, fresh-water, description of, how caught, use of, &c.,211

Turbot, description of, fishery, &c.,201

Turkey, wild, how caught, use of, &c.,149

——, domestic, particulars respecting,149

Turnspit, description and use of,31

Turtle, common or green, description of, how procured, and uses of,181

——, hawk's bill, description of, and uses of flesh, eggs, and shell,180

Tusseh dooties, what they are, and use of,237

U.

Umber, description of, how caught, and uses of,213

Urchin. See Hedge-hog.

V.

Veal,95

Vellum, of what made, and uses,95

Venison,79

Vicuna, description and uses of,70

Viper, common, uses of,185

Vulture, Aquiline or Egyptian, description and uses of,124

——, carrion,125

W.

Wax, bees and white, what it is, how prepared, and uses,238

Weasel, striated. See Skunk.

Westphalia hams, how cured,110

Whale, great or Greenland, description of; and uses of oil, whalebone, tongue, skin, fins, flesh, intestines, bones, &c.,113, &c.

—— ——, fishery, account of,114

—— ——, fin-backed, description of, and uses of oil, spermaceti, flesh, skin, intestines, tendons, teeth, bones, &c.,118, &c.

Whalebone, what it is, and uses of,114,117

Wheat-ear, description of, how caught, and use of,142

White-game,156

White-rump, description of, how caught, and uses of,142

Whiting, description of, how caught, and use of,193

——, pout, description and use of,192

Wigeon,175

Wolf, description and history of,32

——, use of skin,32

Woodcock, description and use of, and particulars respecting,165

Woodlark,141

Woodpeckers, description and uses of,132

Wool, uses and manufacture of,24,27,85,86

Wreckle, description of, how caught, and use of,187

Y.

Yak, description and use of,98

THE END.

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AND MISCELLANEOUS

WORKS of INFORMATION for YOUTH.

A DICTIONARY OF LATIN PHRASES; comprehending a Methodical Digest of the various Phrases from the best Authors, which have been Collected in all Phraseological Works hitherto published; for the more speedy progress of Students in Latin Composition. ByWilliam Robertson, AM. of Cambridge. A New Edition, with considerable Additions, Alterations, and Corrections. In a very thick volume royal 12mo. 15s.bound.


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