Achradina (Syracuse),116,135,147,148.Acolyte, irreverent,194.Acqueducts,139-140,154.Ætna, Introd.,i;14,85,107,108,109,111,153,155,159,160,161,163,164,188,189,205,212.Aetnean Railroad,162-163.Agatha (Ágata) St.,156.Agathocles, King (Tyrant),135,237,238.Agora (Marketplace),134.Agrigentum (See Girgenti).Akragas, Introd.,viii;19,90,91,92.Alfonso (Caratozzo),95,96,102,104,106.Amber, Catanian,158.Amphitheatres, Roman,140,154.Anapo,115,128.Angevin (Anjou), Introd.,x;74,75,76,84,209.Antisthenes,91.Aragon (Aragonese), Introd.,x;71,155-156.Archimedes, Introd.,vii;135,136,138,145,146.Arethusa,120,121-122,151.Arms of Taormina,193.Artemis (Diana),120,121,122.Asdrubal, Gen.,82,83.Atenasio, banker, Signor Pancrazio,180-182.Athens,116,124-127,149,150,151,236.Augusta,112,113.Bagheria,81,225-232.“Beautiful Shore” (See Kalé Akté).Beggars,54,55,183,216.Bellini, Composer,154.Bell-baiting,186-187.Berlinas,88.Bits (horses’),26.Bourbon, Introd.,xi;62,64,163.Bull, brazen,96-97.Byron, Lord (quoted),264.Byzantine, Empire, Introd.,ix;Style,62,201.Cafés,35,36,55,58,92,110,139.Cala, La,18.Carabinieri,106.Carthage, Introd.,iv,vii,viii;82,92,223,236,241.Carthaginians, Introd.,vii,viii;129,208,223,234-235,240.Carts, painted,25,26.Castrogiovanni (Enna),108.Catacombs,147-148.Cathedrals—Catania,155-156.Cefalù,219-221.Girgenti,105.Marsala,242.Messina,212.Mola,185.Monreale,48-52,220.Palermo,42-44,258.Syracuse,118-119.Taormina,194-196.Trapani,244.Cefalù,216-221.Beach,221.Cathedral,219-221.Types at,221.Cemeteries,47,74,76.Cephaloedium (See Cefalù).Charondas,152-153.Chiaramonte, Pallazzo,71-72.Christ of the Onions, The,32.Churches—Bagheria,231-232.Catania,158-159.Girgenti,95,100,105.Messina,211,212.Palermo,256.Syracuse,146,147,148.Trapani,244.Cicero,6,119,145.Class distinction,49.Cleanliness,21,243.Climate,6.Coins in Sicily, Greek,120.Conca d’Oro (Golden Shell),4,55,62,74,75,78,80,233,252,254,256.Consuls,58-59.Corso (promenade),23,24,86.Corso (street),21,22,177,178,184,197,203.Crusades, The,208.Cuba, La,47-48.Cyane (Kyana),123,130-132.Danklon (Zankle),208.Demagogues,115.Deserted Village,184.Dialect, Sicilian,175.Dikaiopolis (See Segesta).Diodorus, Introd.,ii,vii;96,109,110.Dionysius,114,129,136,162,174,201,202,216.Donkeys, Sardinian,26,252,253.Drepana (See Trapani).Dulcie, Dulcinea,13.Earthquake, Messina,209.Eggs,33.Elephants,82-83.Eleutherian Feasts, The,141-142.Emigration,182,184.Empedocle, Porto,93.Empedocles of Akragas, Introd.,vii;92-93.Enna (See Castrogiovanni).Entrails,24,25,33.Epipolai (Syracuse),116,135,136,137,140.Eryx (See Mte San Giuliano).Euryelus, Fort,136,138,139.Favorita, Château of La,11,62-64.Felice (Lady F. Orsini; and Porta F.),86.Ferdinand IV, King,62-64.Festa (Festivals).Sta. Ágata,156-157.San Giuseppe,229-230.della Madonna dei Capri,250-251.Sta Rosalia,258.Fiera di Pascua (Easter Fair),28,29.Floral displays,15,19,69,88,99,148,149,169,171,193,205,221,222,245.Food,8,24,25,33,36,53-54,58,94,180,230.Forestieri,24,31,96,261.Fountains,192-193.Four Winds, Place of,262,263.Frederick II, Emperor, Introd.,ix,x;43,80-81,113.Funeral, A Taormina,197-198.Gambling Games,231.Garibaldi, Giuseppe, Introd.,xi;83,168,187,215,235-236,241,244.Garibaldi, Theatre Politeama,27.Gellias,91.Gelon, Tyrant,115,129,135,222.Gesù, Sta Maria di,76-79.Giotto,52,77.Girgenti,90.Giulia Guevaha, Donna (Villa G),84,85.Giuliano, Mte San (Eryx),15,245,246,247,248.Giuseppe, San, Church of,231-232.Goats,171,190,191,197,207,250-251,256,261.Goethe, Wolfgang,75,259,260.Golden Shell (See Conca d’Oro).Grazing on Pellegrino,255.Greece, Introd.,ii,viii,xii;116,123,174.Gregorio,2,10.Greek religion,99-100.Greek temples, Introd.,vi,xii;27,99-103,140,219,237.Greeks, The, Introd.,iv,v,vi,vii,xii;19,104,109,133,139,140,149-150,173,204,205,209,235,236,246.Greeks, famous, in Sicily, Introd.,v,vi,vii;97,113,141,150.Gualterio,10,11,29,30,41,79,80,84,227-228.Hadranos (Hadranum),162.Hamilcar,70,98,222-223.Hammerstein, Oscar,200.Hannibal, Gisgon,70-71,223,239.Heircte, Herkte (See Pellegrino).Hichens, Robert,77.Hieron, King,130,135,137,141,143,144.Hieron, Tyrant,153,174.Himera, Introd.,viii;79,91,98,129,222-223.Historians, Introd.,ii,vii;43,71,92,98,124,126,127,144,149,150.Homer (Odyssey), Introd.,iii;158,164.Hotels,170.Ignorance (Illiteracy),64-65,178.Kalé Akté (Calacte),216.Kataneion, Katane (See Chapters on Catania).Kephalé (See Cefalù).Kipling, Rudyard,63.Krimisos (Cold Stream),234-235;battle of,235.Land ownership,181-182.Latomie (Quarries),14,115,142,148,149,151,242.Lebrosi, S. Giovanni dei,81-82.Legends,121-122,123,164,165,166.Lentini, Lake,110.Lucy, St.,156.Macaroni,34,53-54,90.Maffiusi (Mafia),175.Marcellus,136-138.Mare Dolce, The,80.Marionettes,37-40.Markets,30-36,134.Marriage,57.Marsala,241-243.Martorana, Church of,44-45.Mássimo, Theatre,27,28.Mediterranean, Introd.,i,iii,iv,xi;5,6,7,101,219,264.Messana (See Messina).Messina (and Strait of), Introd.,iii;44,207-214.Metellus, Consul,83.Metopes,70-71,239.Milk,190-191,207.Minstrels,177,199-200.Misericordia, The,197.Mola,173,182-186,190.Monks,76,77.Monreale,48-55,72,220.Mosaics, glass,49-51,60-62.Mummies, Subway of,47.Museums—Girgenti,103.Palermo,67-70.Syracuse,119-120.Mylæ,215.Naxos,173,174.Neapolis (Syracuse),116,135.Newspapers,223-224.Nicias (Greek General),113.Night, Noises of the,186-187.Normans, The (also N. Architecture), Introd.,ii,ix;43,44,89,118,173,208,219,247.Ortygia, Island of (Syracuse),115,116,117,122,133,135,138.Ovid,109.Palace (See Palazzo).Palæstra,134.Palagonia, Prince (also Villa),228-229.Palatina, La Cappella,60-62,220.Palazzata, La,210-211.Palazzo,56,59,62-64,71-72,210.Panormos (Palermo),18,224.Papyrus,130,131,132.Parks,19,20.Pellegrino, Mte.,17,78,86,217,251,252-261,262.Pergusa, Lake of,109.Phalaris,96,97.Philistis, Queen,143-144.Phoenicians (Phoenicia), Introd.,iv;18,19,123,218,224,235,238,246.Pigs,184,185.Pindar, Poet,97,98,143,144.Posers, professional,176.Primitive Inhabitants (Sikans, Sikels, Elymians, Phœnicians), Introd.,iii,iv;69,119,217,218,234,235,236,237,245,246,247.Prisoners, Athenian,149-150,151.Problem, The Sicilian,181-182.Proserpina (Persephone),14,109,131.Punic Wars, Introd., viii.Quattro Venti (See Four Winds, Place of).Quijote, Don, and Sancho,254,261.Railroad about Ætna (see Aetnean R.R.).Railroads (also Service),167-168.Randazzo,163-164.Relics,258.Relief Work at Messina,213-214.Roger, King,43-45,60,72,83,155,212,218,219.Rome (Roman), Introd.,viii,ix,xii;27,82,83,109,116,133,138,143,204-205,241,246.Rometta,215.Rosalia, Saint,42,156,251,256-261.Chapel of,259-261.Festival of,258.Statue of,261,264.Rosinante,254,255.Sacred Band (see Krimisos).Saints, female,156.Salamis, Introd., viii.Salinas, Professor A.,69.Salt Works,113,123,243.“Sancho,”254-261.Santo Spirito, Campo,74,75.Santuario, Via al,253,256.Saracens (Moors), Introd.,ii,ix,vii;12,19,41,44,47,62,72,78,80,81,96,111,118,176,205,247,256.Scenery (also Railroad and Coast),89,90,99,111,112,114,135,148,149,155,161,169,170,205-216,207,215,216,217,218,221,222,233,234,245,246.Schools,65,178,179-180.Scláfani Palace,45.Scylla and Charybdis,169,208.Segesta (Egesta),236-238.Selinus,70-71,236,238-240.Solous (Soluntum), Solunto,224-225,227-228.Spanish (Spaniard), Introd.,x;21,63,121.Stefano, Dukes of (also Palace),202,203.Stesichorus (Tisias), Introd.,viii;154.Sulphur (Mines; Mining),90,93,107,152.Sunrise over Ætna,188-189.Syracuse, Introd.,viii;19.Battle of the bay,124-127.Sieges of,124,136,138,149-150.Taormina peasants,175.Termini Imerese,223-224.Tessere,4,5,6,87.Theatres,27,36-41,143-145,154,203,204-206,237.Theocritus, Introd.,vii;12,135,176.Theron, Tyrant,98,115,222.Thucydides, Introd.,i;125-6,149-150,209.Timoleon,135,144-145,168,234,235,236.Tips (Tipping),8,9.Tisias (see Stesichorus).Trapani,243-245.Trionfo della Morte (fresco),45-46.Trireme, The,92.Trojans at Trapani,245.Troubadours (see Minstrels).Tyche (Syracuse),116,135.Tyndaris,215-216.Tyrant (defined),98-99.Tyrants,115.Age of the,114,141.Usury (Usurers),181-182.Venus Anadyomene,120.Venus, Temple of,245,246.Verres, C. Gaius,119,128.Vespers, Sicilian, Introd.,x;25,68,74-75,84,186,209.Villa,66-67.Vulcanological Observatory,159.William I, The Bad, King,72,73,74.William II, The Good, King,47-48,52,74,257.Wine, Marsala,242.Xerxes, Introd., vii.Xiphonia (see Augusta).Zankle (Danklon, Messina),208.Zeus (Jupiter), Introd.,viii;103,105,129,153,235.