27.Conversations on Chemistry, by Mrs. Marcet,372.Copernicus,56,189.Corinna,6,17.Corneille,88.Cornelia, mother of the Gracchi,22,25,26.Cornelia, wife of Pompey,22.Cotton gin, invention of,351,352.Coudreau, Henri,258.Coudreau, Mme. Octavie,256,258-264;books by,263footnote.Courtier, Castiglione's,66,67.Cramoisy, Marie,82.Cranial capacity, relation of, to mental energy,115-117.Crete, the Forerunner of Greece, by Mrs. Hawes,322.Crevaux,262.Crisculo, Maria Angela,61.Cumming, Constance Gordon,256.Cummings, Clara E.,254Cunitz, Maria,170,171.Cunningham, Susan, of Swarthmore,195.Curie, Mme. Marie Klodowska,326,333,362,394,397,221-232;birth and early life of,221-222;marriage of, to Pierre Curie,222;scientific investigations and discoveries of,223-226;honors of,227-232.Curie, Pierre,222,224.Cushman, Florence,195.Cuvier, weight of brain of,119,215,216.Cyrene, school of philosophy at,197.Dacier, Mme.,82,83footnote.Damien, Father,274.Danophila,7.Dante,117,324,325,357.Darboux, M., in praise of Dorothea Klumpke,193,194.Daremberg, Dr. Charles,234,270,287and288footnote.Darmstadt, Medical College of,292.Darwin, on man,3,113;quoted,124.Darwin'sOrigin of Species, the French translation of, by Clemence Royer,245.Davy gold medal of the Royal Society awarded to the Curies,227.Davidson, Ada B.,254.Da Vinci, Leonardo,66.Dawes,191.Decameron, The,197.De Compositione Medicamentorum, by Trotula,285.Deffand, Mme. du,11,89,92;Marquise du Châtelet ridiculed by,177andfootnote,178footnote.Deipnosophistœ, of Athenæus,137.Delambre,216.De Lamennais, on woman's intellectual inferiority,136.De Morbis Mulierum et Eorum Cura, by Trotula,284footnote.Demosthenes, quoted,3footnote;10.Denifle,79,289footnote.Denver School of Mines, woman principal of,254.De Orbium Celestium Revolutionibus,189.De Problemate quodam Hydrometricoby Laura Bassi,209footnote.De Problemate quodam Mechanicoby Laura Bassi,208footnote.De Prony, in praise of Sophie Germaine,154.Descartes,88,94,202;doctrines of,175,176;female pupils of,369,370.Destouches,86,87.Diaz, Porfirio,324.Didascalia Apostolorum in Syriac, The, edited by Margaret Gibson,331footnote.Diderot, attitude of, toward women,93.Dietrich, Amalie, botanist,243-244.Dieulafoy, Mme., archæologist,317,362;archæological expeditions of,318-321.Dieulafoy, Marcel,318.Diocletian,272.Diogenes,10.Diophantus,Arithmeticaof, Hypatia's commentary on,139,168.Diotima of Mantinea, Socrates' tribute to,11.Divina Commediaby Dante,357.Dock, Lavinia L.,280footnote.Doni Gasquet on dissolution of convents,41.Donne, Maria dalle,79;as professor of obstetrics,209;as surgeon,299-300.Dorat, Jean, quoted,71footnote.Dosi, Maria Vittoria,77,298.Dramas of Hroswitha,43,44.Draper, Mrs. Henry, endowment of the Henry Draper Memorial at Harvard by,196.Dryden,98.Dumée, Jeanne,171.Dunraven'sNotes on Irish Architecture, edited by Miss Stotes,316.Dupanloup, Mgr., quoted,396footnote.Dupré, Marie,82.Dupuytren,294.Early Christian Art in Ireland, by Miss Stotes,316.Eastman, Alice,254.Ecclesia Domestica,31-34.Eckenstein, Lina, quoted,50footnote;on influence of convents,52,53.École de Médecine of Paris, admittance of women to,290.École de Physique et de Chimie in Paris,223.École des Femmes,412.Edinburgh, University of,228,305;opposition of, to women,80;Miss Ormerod receives degree of Doctor of Laws at,252.Education, during the Renaissance,71-75;in England, in the Middle Ages,36-42;in France, in the post-Renaissance period,83-85.Education of women in ancient Greece,1-18;in ancient Rome,18-34;in Greece and Rome compared,26,27;in the Middle Ages,34-54;during the Renaissance,54-75;in Germany, in post-Renaissance period,93,94;in England, in post-Renaissance period,96-98;in the United States, in the post-Renaissance period99,100;changes in, in last three-quarters of a century,102-105;in Italy,210.Edwards, Amelia B.,256.Eigenman, Rose S.,254.Electricity, work of Mrs. Ayrton in,212.Eliot, George,98,264.Elizabeth of Bohemia,94,369,370,371.Elizabeth, Queen,69,70;failure of, to provide for education of women,42.Elizabeth of Sweden,82.Elizabeth, wife of Hevilius,175.Ellis, Havelock,117,343footnote.Élogie Historique, Voltaire's,152,153.Emerson, quoted,105.Encyclopedists, attitude of, toward women,93.Engineering, on trans-Siberian railroad in charge of a woman,102.England, education in, in the Middle Ages,36-42;prestige of abbesses in,52;position of woman in, during the Renaissance,57,69;position of women in, during post-Renaissance period,95-99;women physicians in,304-307;feminine population of,407.Entomology,256;achievements of Missouri woman in,254.Entomology, economic, Eleanor Ormerod's work in,247-252;her publications on,249-250.Entretiens sur l'Opinion de Copernic Touchant la Mobilité de la Terre, by Jeanne Dumée,171.Ephemerisof the Academy of Sciences, Mme. Lepaute's work on,181.Epicurus,8,10.Épinay, Mme. d',92.Erasmus,57,68,69,73.Erinna,7,17.Erucarum Ortus, Alimenta et Paradoxa Metamorphosis, by Frau Merian,242.Erxleben, Dorothea Christin, physician,293footnote.Espinasse, Mlle. de l',11.Este, Beatriche d', Duchess of Milan,65,66.Este, Isabella d', Marchioness of Mantua, archæologist,65,66,310,311.Estienne, Robert,71.Ethnology,323.Euler, Leonard,202.Euripides,12;quoted,3footnote;12,13footnote;268.Eustochium,31-34,357,361.Everett, Alice,196.Evolution, Clemence Royer's theory of,246.Explorations carried on by women,257-263.Fabiola, physician,272-274.Fabricius,248.Fairfax, Mary.SeeSomerville.Fairfax, Sir William,157,211.Fantuzzi, Giovanni,205,208,237footnote.Faraday,372,373.Fawcett, Mrs. Henry,128.Faye, Mme.,196.Fedele, Cassandra,59.Feijoo, Benito Jeronimo,110.Felicie, Jacobe, physician,289-290.Feltre, Vittorino da,58and59footnote.Femmes Savantesof Molière,30,85-87,172.Ferrara, court of,65,66.Ferrara, University of,62,79.Ferreyra, Bernada,68.Fiorelli,312footnote.Flammarion, Mme.,196.Fléchier,88.Fleming, Mrs. W., achievements of, in astronomy,195.Fletcher, Alice C., archæologist,322,323.Fontana, Lavinia,61.Foot, Katherine,254.Form and Rotation of the Earth, The, by Mary Somerville,212.Fortunatus,36.Forty-one Facsimiles of Dated Christian Arabic Manuscriptsby Agnes Lewis and Margaret Gibson,331footnote.France, women in, during the Renaissance,70,71;women in, during the post-Renaissance period,81-93;mineral resources of, Mme. de Beausoleil's interest in,239;feminine population of,407.France, University of,304.Frankland, Percy,376footnote.Frederick the Great, mother of,370.Frei, Frau Teresa, physician,292.French Academy of Sciences,133,146,155,201,228,232footnote,238,326;exclusion of women from,78,229,230,333,393,394.French Institute,246;Sophie Germain honored by,155;discrimination of, against women,230-231footnote.Frontal lobe of brain in man and in woman,122.Fuller, Thomas, quoted,75footnote.Fundamental Principles of Old and New World Civilizations, The, by Mrs. Nuttall,324.Gadolinium, discovery of,219.Gage, Susanna Phelps,254.Galfrido, quoted,298footnote.Galileo,364-369,380.Galindo, Beatrix,68.Galvani, Luigi,210,236,372.Galvanic electricity,210.Gambara, Veronica,61.Gambetta, weight of brain of,120.Garden of Delights.SeeHortus Deliciarum.Garrett, Elizabeth, physician,290footnote,304.Gassendi,94.Gaufrey, Antoine Hamilton's,169.Gebert,141.Gegner prize from the French Academy of Sciences awarded to Mme. Curie,228.General Index of Reference to Every Observation of Every Star in the Above-mentioned British Catalogue, by Caroline Herschel,186.Geneva, University of,228,304.Geneva, New York, College at,301.Genlis, Mme. de,238.Geoffrin, Mme.,89.Geographical Society of Berlin,256.Geology,254.Geometry, taught by Hypatia,139.Geraldini brothers,68.Gerberg, Abbess,43.Germain, Sophia,87,154-157,391,392;grand prixof French Academy of Science won by,155;exclusion of, from French Academy,393.Germanicus, wife of,24,25.Germany, education in, during Middle Ages,43-52;privileges of abbesses in,52;position of woman in, during the Renaissance,57,70,74;women in, in post-Renaissance period,93-95;universities of, open to women,101;attitude of, toward women to-day,130-134;feminine population of,407.Gernez, M. D.,226,footnote.Gertrude the Great,46,49.Gibbon, quoted,19.Gibson, Margaret Dunlop, archæologist,327-332,333.Giessen, University of,293.Giliani, Alessandra,237,footnote.Girton College,100.Gladstone, quoted,398,footnote.Glycera,10.Goethe,385.Golden, Katherine E.,254.Goldsmith,98.Goncourt,109.Gonzaga, Cecelia,58and59,footnote.Gonzaga, Elizabetta,66,67,310.Gorgo,6;quoted,17.Gospel of Isbodad in Syriac and English, by Margaret Gibson,331,footnote.Göttingen, University of,293.Gozzadina, Bitisia,298.Gozzadini, Bettina,53.Gracchi, Cornelia, mother of the,22.Granville, Lord, quoted,97and98footnote.Grassi, Ippolita,298.Gravitation, discovery of,384,385.Gray matter in the brain, relation of, to intelligence,123.Gray'sElegy, quoted,403.Greece, ancient, woman and education in,1-18,398;position of woman in, compared with Rome,18,19,25-27;medical women in,267-271.Greene, Catherine L., cotton gin invented by,351.Grey, Lady Jane,69.Grignan, Mme. de,82.Grimaldi, Cardinal,203.Guarna, Rebeca de, physician,286.Gubernatis, A. de, in praise of Donna Bovatelli,325.Gustavus of Sweden,238.Hæckel,246.Hæser,278.Hall, Mrs. Asaph,376.Hall, Edith H., archæologist,321.Halle,332.Halley,140.Hamilton, Antoine,169.Hamilton, Lady,382,383.Hamilton, Sir William,382,383.Hare, Christopher,311footnote.Harmony of Women, by Perictione,8.Harrison, Jane E., archæologist,332,333.Harvard Observatory, women on staff of,195.Harvard University,99,100;Henry Draper Memorial at,196,322.Haüy,385.Hawes, C. H.,322.Hawes, Mrs. C. H.SeeBoyd, Harriet.Heidelberg, University of,62,332.Heine, quoted,30footnote,113.Hell, Mme. Hommaire de,373.Heller,375.Helmholtz, Hermann von, weight of brain of,125footnote.Heloise,141,142.Henry VII,107.Henry VIII, suppression of convents by,41;law of, in favor of women physicians,291.Henschel, G.,287and288footnote.Heptameron,70.Heredity, as a basis for woman's equality with man,399.Herpyllis,10.Herrad,45,