65,71,72,92Murray’s ‘Guide to Yorkshire,’92,93Napoleon’s threatened invasion of England,105Nappa Hall,86,91,96,97Navy, British,154Neville, Anne,110arms of,23family of,109Ralph, first Earl of Westmoreland,36Newby Hall, Ripon,97Nidd River,125,130,133,144Nidderdale,144Norman Conquest,14,32period and architecture,18,19,28,29,31,32,33,42,50,57,87,91,109,110,117,120,142,158,168Northallerton,128North-Eastern Railway,9,14North Sea,166Norton family of Rylstone,157Obelisk at Marske,53Richmond,23Ripon,116Old Cam Road,84Otley,139Parliament, the English,106Pateley Bridge,144Pembroke and Montgomery, Lady Anne, Countess of,144,152-155Pembroke and Montgomery, Philip, Earl of,153Pendragon Castle,153Penhill Beacon,83,105,106Pennine Range,3,4Penrith,152Pen-y-ghent,3,145,170Perpendicular Period,18,23,25,28,43,91,100,108,117,141,158Pickering,43Pisgah, Mount,48Plagues at Richmond,37Potholes,67,71,74,75Pratt, clock-maker at Askrigg,65Prehistoric remains,169Purbeck, Corfe Castle in Isle of,110Quakers at Counterside,88Queen’s Gap, The, at Leyburn Shawl,104Railways in the Dale Country,8Rainfall in the dales,63Raisgill,145Ralph of Rokeby,26Randolph, Robert Fitz-,109Ranulph, Radulph Fitz-,28Raydale,85Redmire,103Reeth,51,52,53,60,61Ribald, brother of a Norman Earl of Richmond,109Ribble, River,167Ribblesdale,9,167-171Richard I.,131II.,133reign of,18,36III., only son of,110arms of,110Richmond,13-42,49,55,61,115,116Barley Cross, the, 24Richmond Castle,15,29-37,39,42,130,131walk,19curfew-bell,18Earls of,18,29,31,32,35,36,109,115gates and walls,21,22,24Holy Trinity Church,17,33King’s Head Hotel,17market-place,16,19,21,22,30may-pole,24Mayor and Corporation of,15,24,50obelisk,16,23old cross, the,23,24pillory,24plagues at,37Rural Deanery of,38Trade Guilds of,37,38whipping-post,24‘Richmondshire, History of,’ by H. Speight,60,97men of,35Rievaulx Abbey,41Ripley, Hugh, of Ripon,118Ripon,41,97,115-118,157Lord (1906),119Minster,117,118Rising of the North, the,157Road-making,94Roald, Constable of Richmond Castle,42Robin Hood’s Tower, Richmond Castle,31Robinson, Richard, of Counterside,88Rogan’s Seat,66Rokeby, Ralph of,26‘The Felon Sow of,’26Roman type of crypt at Ripon,118Romans at Bainbridge,84,87at Catterick,32Romans at Richmond,40near Settle,169Romillé, Robert de,151Roseberry Topping,106Rumbles Moor,140Ruskin, John,141Rylstone,157ballad of the White Doe of,157Fell,157Sackville, Richard, Earl of Dorset,152,153Sanderson, Prior Robert,25Saxon remains, lack of, at Richmond,33or pre-Norman crosses,140Scarborough,39Scarth Nick,105Scolland, Lord of Bedale,32Scolland’s Hall, Richmond Castle,32Scots, defeat of, at Alnwick,35raids of the,36,37,59,128Scott, Sir Walter, ballad of ‘The Felon Sow of Rokeby,’26Scrope, arms of,23,108family of,42,43,96,103,105,108Richard, Lord of Bolton,105Sir Henry le,42Sir William le,42ninth Lord,103tombs,42Sedbergh,62Semmerwater,84-88Settle,9,165-167,169Shakespeare’s play of ‘Henry VI.,’109Shambles at Settle,166Sharp, Roger,38Sheep, Wensleydale,115Shelley, Percy B.,90Shene, Surrey,36Shrovetide, 88Simon de Wenselawe, Sir,108Skell, River,119Skipton,9,14,143,144,146,149-157Castle,150-156Skirfare, River,146Slinger, a woman of Cotterdale,92Slingsby, family of,129Francis,129Mary,129Sir Charles,129Sir Henry,129Snowstorms in the dales,83South Africa,7Spanish Armada,154Speight, Harry,83,87,97St. Agatha’s Abbey, Easby,40St. Alban’s Abbey,108St. Alkelda, churches dedicated to,110,168St. Anne, chantry to, at Askrigg,91St. Martin’s Priory at Richmond,28,42St. Mary’s Abbey at York,28St. Nicholas, Chapel of, in Richmond Castle,31St. Pancras Station, London,9St. Robert’s Chapel, Knaresborough,134St. Wilfrid’s Needle, Ripon,118Stag’s Fell,65Stake Fell,83Starbeck,135Starbottom,102Storms in the dales,62,63,83Stray, the, at Harrogate,135Strid, the,143Studley Royal,119Swale, River,20,21,41,48-67Swaledale,8,13,47-64,83Swine Cross, Middleham,110Tees, high force on the,99Teesdale,64Templars, Knight, chapel of,106Thames River,36Thirsk,106William, last Abbot of Fountains Abbey,121Thoralby,100,101Thornton, William (Askrigg),90Tibetot, arms of,23Tintern Abbey,41Tor Mere Top,102Towton, Battle of,155Tudor, Edmund,36Turner, J. W. M.,59,84,139Ure, River and Valley of,43,71,80,89,97-99,102,107,109,115, and see WensleydaleUredale,81, and see WensleydaleVale of Mowbray,31,106of York,6Victoria Cave,169Queen,169Volunteers, Wensleydale, etc.,105,106Wakefield, Battle of,155Wakemen, the, of Ripon,117,118Walburn Hall,57Wymer de,57Waldendale,102Walker, George,91Warwick, arms of,110the King-maker,109Watershed of England,166,171Watling Street,27Wayne, Christopher,23Wencelaw. See WensleyWenselawe. See WensleyWensley,105,107,110Wensleydale,5,43,64,65,71-111,115Forest of,87West Burton,100Westmoreland,37,63,66,101,155Ralph Neville, first Earl of,36Wether Fell,82-84, 89Whaley, Mr., of Askrigg,91Wharfe, River,139,141,142,144,156Wharfedale,5,102,136,139-146Forest of,143Whernside,171Great and Little,111Whitaker, Dr., Historian of Craven and Richmondshire,24,25,76,154Whitcliffe Scar,47-49,53Whitfield Force,96Widdale Fell,89Wilfrid,118Willance, Robert,49,50Willance’s Leap,49,54William the Conqueror,18,33,34,133,151the Lion of Scotland,34Winterburn,157Wodenslag. See WensleyWoodhall Park,97Wordsworth, William,157,161Wraithes and hobs,74Wyatt, the architect,117Wyman, dapifer to the Earl of Richmond,28York,22,28Archbishopric of,53Minster,139Vale of,6