cildcradolm.cradle, Æ.cildfēdendenursing, MtR 2419.cild-fōstre, -fēstre f.nurse,LL. [v. ‘foster’]cildgeogoðf.childhood, ÆL 30320.cildgeongyouthful, infant.cildhādm. ‘childhood,’MkL.cildhamam.womb, Æ:after-birth.cildisc‘childish,’Gen.cildiugoð=cildgeogoðcildlicchildish, young,BH; Æ. [‘childly’]cildruv.cild.cildsungf.childishness, LL.cildtrog(cilt-, cilda-) m.cradle,Gl.cile(AO) =cielecilforlambn.ewe-lamb,Æ, WW.cilianto be cold. [ciele]cilicm.sack-cloth of hair, NG. [L.cilicium]cille=cyllcim-= cym-cimbal, cimbala m. ‘cymbal,’Lcd, VPs. [L.cymbalum]cimbalglīwerem.cymbal-player.cimbingf.commissure, joining, WW 155; 20612.cimbīrenn.edge-iron? (joining-iron, clamp? BT), LL 455[15].cimbstānm.base, pedestal,Sc2262. [v. ‘chimb’]cin= (1)cinn; (2)cynnn.cin-=cyncīnan1to gape, yawn, crack.cinbānn.chin-bone, jaw-bone, Æ.cinbergf.defence of the chin or cheek, cheek-guard,Ex175. [beorg]cincungf.boisterous laughter, WW 17139.cind=cyndcineI.f.sheet of parchment, folded, ‘diploma,’ Æ.II.f.chink, fissure, cavern.cine-= cyn(e)-cineht(io)chinky, cracked, WW 4337.cing, cining =cyningcinnI.n. ‘chin,’WW.II.=cynnn.cinnanto gape, yawn?Rim52.cintōðm.front tooth, grinder,Gl.cinuf.chink, fissure,Æ, Bo, WW. [‘chine’]cio-= ceo-cīo==cēocip=cippcīp-= cēap-, cīep-, cȳp-cīpe(īe) f.onion. [L.cepa]cīpelēacn.leek, WW 38029.cipersealff.henna-ointment, WW 20511. [L.cypros]cipp(y) m.log, trunk:coulter, ploughshare:weaver’s beam, A 9·263.cir=cierrcirc-= ciric-circianto roar,Lcd1·39011(v. A 31·56).circolwyrdem.computer, mathematician, A 8·306.circulm.circle:cycle, zodiac. [L.circulum]circulādlf.the shingles,Lcd.cirebald(An171) = cynebeald?ciricǣwnf.marriage to the church(as when one takes orders), LL.ciricbellef. ‘church-bell,’Lcd.ciricbōcf. ‘church-book,’manual of the church services,W.ciricbōtf.repair of churches.ciric-brǣcf., -bryce m.sacrilege, Æ.ciric-dorn., -duruchurch-door, LL.cirice(ie, y) f. ‘church,’religious community,Æ, BH, Mt; CP:church(building),temple,AO; CP, Mdf:congregation(non-Christian),Ps.ciricendm.an ecclesiastic.ciricfriðmn.right of sanctuary:penalty for breach of the right, v. LL 2·537.ciricfultumm.support from the church.ciricgang(y) m.going to church, LL 473[7]:churching, purification(of the B.V.M.), CM 484.ciricgemāna(y) m.church-membership, W 10323.ciricgeornzealous in church-going.ciricgerihtn.church-due.ciricgrið(y) n.church-peace, right of sanctuary,LL:penalty for breach of the right, LL 263[3]; v. 2·537. [‘church-grith’]cirichādm.an order of the church, LL.cirichālgungf.consecration of a church.cirichatam.church-tormentor, persecutor, W.ciricland(y) n.land of the church, GD.ciriclicecclesiastical,BH, Chr. [‘churchly’]ciricmǣrsung(y) f.dedication of a church, W 27710.ciricmangungf.simony, LL.ciricmittam.church measure(of ale), TC 14433.ciricnēodf.requirements of the church.ciricnyttf.church service,Cra91.ciricraguf.church-lichen or moss,Lcd51b.ciricrēn(y1) n.sacrilege, LL 254k. [rān]ciricsangm.hymn:church-singing.ciricsangerem.church-singer, BH 46617.ciricsceatm. ‘church-scot,’church-due at Martinmas,BH, W.ciricsceatweorcn.work connected with the grain given as church-scot, KC.ciricsōcn(y1) f.church-privilege, sanctuary, LL:territory of a church:attendance at church.cirictīdf.service-time, LL.cirictūnm.churchyard, LL.ciricðēnm.minister of a church, LL.ciricðēnungf.church-duty or service.ciricðingn.object belonging to a church, LL 381[27].ciricðingerem.priest, WW 15529(yrc).ciricwæccef.vigil, LL.ciricwǣdf.vestment, LL 258[51].ciricwāgm.wall of a church, LL.ciricwaruf.congregation, LL 400´; 2·539.ciricweard(e2, y2) m.churchwarden, sexton, Æ.cirisbēamm.cherry-tree,Gl. [L.cerasum]cirlicI.(e, y)charlock.II.=ciricliccirlisc=ceorlisccirm(e, ea, eo, ie, y) m.cry, shout, outcry, uproar,MtR, WW. [‘chirm’]cirman(e, y)to cry, cry out, call, shriek,Gu, Jud. [‘chirm’]cirnel(Gl) =cyrnelcirps(y)curly. [‘crisp’]±cirpsianto crisp, curl.cirr==cierrcīsfastidious. [cēosan]cīse(ǣ, ē, ȳ) m. ‘cheese,’WW. [For compounds, v. also cȳs-]cisel, cisil ==ceoselciseræppelm.dried fig, WW 3672. [= ciris-?,cherry(BT)]ciser-bēam, cisir- =cirisbēamcīsnesf.fastidiousness.cist(e, y)I.f. ‘chest,’casket,Gl, JnR:coffin,BH, Lk:rush basket,WW:horn(as receptacle?), WW.II.=cyst I.cīstpres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.ciste=cist I.cistenbēamm.chestnut-tree,Gl. [L.castanea]cīstmēlumearnestly, OEG 432. [cēast]citelm. ‘kettle,’cauldron,Ep(e),Lcd(y).citelhrum(e1) m.kettle-soot.citelianv.to tickle.citelungf.tickling,WW2786. [‘kittling’]citere, citre (y) f.cithara,CJVPs.cīðm.seed, germ, shoot,Æ:mote, CP. [‘chithe’]cīðfæstwell-rooted, ÆH 30426.cīwung=cēowungclā=clēa,clawuclābre(Gl) =clǣfreclac-= clæc-, cleac-clacuf.injury, W 8610.+clāded(MkL 515) pp. of +clāðian.cladersticcam.rattle-stick,Gl.clæclēasharmless.clædur(ea)rattle,Gl. [clader]clǣferwyrtf.clover,Lcd.clǣfref. ‘clover’trefoil,Lcd, WW; Mdf.clǣgm. ‘clay,’WW.clǣig‘clayey,’Ct.±clǣmanto smear, caulk, plaster, anoint,Æ, Lcd. [‘cleam’]clǣmingf.blotting, smearing,ÆGr2564.clæmman(= clem-)to press, GD.clæmnesf.torture, BH 2902.clǣne(ā, ē)I.‘clean,’CP, Lk, Æ:pure, chaste, innocent,Æ, Bl:clear, open,El, Lcd, Ps. on clǣnum feldain the open field(of battle), CP 22725:honourable, true:acute, sagacious, intellectual.II.adv.clean, clearly, fully, purely, entirely,Æ, Ct; AO, CP.clǣngeornyearning after purity, celibate.clǣnheortpure in heart, Æ.clǣnlic(‘cleanly’),pure,Bo, Met:excellent. adv. -līce =clǣneclǣnnesf. (moral) ‘cleanness,’purity, chastity,BH; Æ, CP.clǣnsere(e) m.priest, CP 13915; W 726.±clǣnsian(sn-)to‘cleanse,’purify, chasten, CP:clear out, purge,Lcd: (w a. and g.)justify, clear oneself.clǣnsnian=clǣnsianclǣnsungf. ‘cleansing,’purifying, chastening, castigation, expiation,Mk; Æ:purity, chastity.clǣnsungdægm.day for purging,Lcd1·3308.clǣnsungdrenc(sn) m.purgative, MH 7227.clæppettanto palpitate.clæppetungf.clapping;pulsation, pulse, Æ.clæppian(a1)to clap, beat, throb.clǣsn-= clǣns-clǣð==clāðclæweða=cleweðaclāfpret. 3 sg. ofclīfan.clāfre(Gl) =clǣfreclāmI.m.paste, mortar, mud, clay,Æ, Lcd:poultice. [‘cloam’]II.= clēam dp. ofclēa.clambpret. 3 sg. ofclimban.clammm.band, bond, fetter, chain,An, Bl, Rd:grip, grasp. [v. ‘clam’]clān-= clǣn-clangpret. 3 sg. ofclingan.clappian=clæppianclāsnian(VPs) =clǣnsianclātacrop=clāteclātef.bur, burdock, clivers,Gl, Lcd. [‘clote’;Ger.klette]clatrungi.clattering, noise.clāðm. ‘cloth,’ ‘clothes,’covering, sail,BH, Chr, Jn, Lcd; AO, CP. under Crīstes clāðumin baptismal garments,Chr688e.+clāðian(clǣðan)to‘clothe,’NG.clāðwēocef.wick of cloth, GPH 391.clauster=clūstorclāwan7to claw, Æ.clāwianto scratch, ‘claw,’ÆGr17011n.clawuf. nap. clawe ‘claw,’Æ, Gl, Ph:hoof,Æ:hook, Æ: (pl.)pincers?clāwungf.griping pain,Lcd.clea-= clæ-, cleo-clēa=clawucleacf.stepping-stone, KC 4·36. [Celtic]cleacianto hurry, Æ.clēafpret. 3 sg. ofclēofan.clēm-= clǣm-clēn-= clǣn--clencanv.be-c.clenganto adhere,Rd298. [‘clenge’]cleo-= cli-clēo-= clīe-, clū-clēo=clēa,clawucleofa(ea, i, y) m.cave, den:cell, chamber, cellar,Æ, BH. [‘cleve’]clēofan2to‘cleave,’split, separate,A, Br, Ct, GPH.cleofian=clifiancleofu= nap. ofclif.clēofungf. ‘cleaving,’WW.clēone= clēowene, ds. ofclēowen, clīewen.cleop-= clip-clep-= clæp-, cleop-, clip-clerc==clericcler-ic(-ec, -oc; clerus,PPs6713) m. ‘clerk’in holy orders,WW:clerk in minor orders,LL. [L.clericus]clerichādm.condition of a(secular)clerk, clerical order, priesthood.cleweða(æ1) m.itch, CP 7119. [clāwan]clib-= clif-clibborclinging,Men245. [clifian]+clibs(e; cleps; clæsp, y)clamour, CP.clid-ren, -rin f.clatter.cliepian=clipianclīewen, cliewen? (eo, io, i, y) n.sphere, ball,ball of thread or yarn, skein,Æ, CP, Ph, WW:mass, group. [‘clue’]clifn. (nap. cleofu, clifu) ‘cliff,’rock, promontory,An, B, Ct; Æ, CP.clifa=cleofaclifæhtig=clifihtigclīfan1to‘cleave,’adhere,Æ, CP.clifef. ‘clivers,’burdock,Lcd, WW.clifeht=clifihtcliferm. nap. clifrasclaw, Æ.cliferfētecloven-footed, ÆL 2579.clif-hlēp, -hlȳp m.a cliff-leap, plunge to ruin? (BT),Gl.clifian(eo, y)to adhere, Æ, CP.clifig, clif-iht, -ihtigsteep,Gl.clifr-v.clifer.clifrianto scarify, scratch, Æ.clifrungf.clawing, talon, GPH 398.clifstānm.rock, WW 37123.clifwyrtf.cliff-wort, water-wort, foxglove, WW 1343andn.+clihtpp. of +*cliccan, clyccan.-clīmv.calwer-c.climban3(y)to‘climb,’Sol.climpre=clympreclincigrough.clingan3to stick together,An:shrink, wither, pine,Æ. [‘cling’]clipian(e, eo, y) (tr. and intr.)to speak, cry out, call,Mt, Jn, Ps; CP: (±)summon, invoke, Æ; (w. d.)cry to, implore. [‘clepe’]clipigendlic(y)vocalic,ÆGr5:vocative(gram.),ÆGr23.clipolsounding, vocal:vocalic.clipung(e, eo, y) f.cry, crying, clamour,MtR: (±)prayer,Ps:call, claim,Chr, 1129. ðā clypungakalends.[‘cleping’]clipurm.bell-clapper.cliroc=cleric+clistre=+clystreclitef.coltsfoot,Lcd146a.cliða(eo, y) m.poultice.-clīðanv.æt-c.cliðef.burdock.cliðwyrtf. ‘rubea minor,’clivers,Lcd173b.clīwe, clīwen =clīewencloccettanto palpitate,Lcd.cloccianto cluck, make a noise, rumble, A 8·309.clodhamerm.fieldfare, WW 28717. [v. ‘clod,’ and Mdf]clof-= cluf-+clofam.counterpart(of a document), CC 80. [clēofan]clofef.buckle,Gl.clofenpp. ofclēofan.clommI.m. =clammII.pret. 3 sg. ofclimban.clopm?rock? v. Mdf.clottlump, mass,HGl488. [‘clot’]clucgef.bell, BH 3406.clūdm.mass of stone, rock,Æ, AO:hill, ES 38·18. [‘cloud’]clūdigrocky, hilly,AO. [‘cloudy’]clufeht(i2)bulbous,Lcd.clufonpret. pl. ofclēofan.clufðung, clufðunge f.crowfoot:a vegetable poison, v. OEG 896.clufuf.clove(of garlic, etc.),bulb, tuber. [clēofan]clufwyrtf. ‘batrachion,’buttercup,Lcd. [‘clovewort’]clugge=clucgeclumbenpp. ofclimban.clumian, clummianto murmur, mumble, mutter.clungenpp. ofclingan.clūs, clūse f.bar, bolt:enclosure:cell, prison. [L.clausum]cluster=clysterclūster=clūstorclūstorn.lock, bar, barrier:enclosure, cloister, cell, prison. [L.claustrum]clūstorcleofam.prison-cell,An1023.clūstorlocn.prison,Gl.clūtm. ‘clout,’patch, cloth,Ep:piece of metal, plate,Æ.+clūtod‘clouted,’patched,Æ.±clyccanto‘clutch,’clench,IM, Sc.clyf=clifclyf-= clif-, cleof-+clyfteadj.cleft, GPH 393. [clēofan]clymmianto climb, ascend,Sol414.-clympev.calwer-c.clymprem.lump of metal.clynen.lump of metal.clynianI.to roll up, enfold, GPH.II.=clynnanclynnan(intr.)to resound, ring,El51: (tr.)knock, NG.clyp-= clip-clypnesf.embrace, BH 2383.clyppm., clypping f.embracing.±clyppanto embrace, clasp:surround, enclose,VPs:grip,Gen:prize, honour, cherish,Æ, MkLR(io),CP. [‘clip’]-clȳsanv.be-c.[clūse]+clysp=+clibsclyster, +clystre n. ‘cluster,’bunch, branch,Æ, Cp, WW.clȳsungf.enclosure, apartment, Æ:closing, period, conclusion of a sentence, clause.clyða=cliðaclȳwen=clīewencnæht(NG) =cnihtcnæplingm.youth, Æ. [cnapa]cnæpp(e) m.top, summit,Æ, Lk:fibula, button, WW.[‘knap’]+cnǣwe(w. g.)conscious of, acknowledging, Æ:known, notorious, manifest, Æ.cnæwðpres. 3 sg. ofcnāwan.cnafa, cnapa m.child, youth,Æ, Sc:servant,Æ, Mt, Ps. [‘knape,’ ‘knave’]±cnāwan7(usu. +)to know, perceive,Æ, B, Jul, OEG.cnāwelǣcingf.acknowledgement, KC 4·19312.cnāwlǣc(ē2)knowledge, ES 42·176.+cnāwnesf.acknowledgement, EC 2652.cnēagp. ofcnēo(w).cnearrm.small ship, galley(of the ships of the Northmen), †Chr. [ON.knorr]±cnēatianto argue, dispute.cnēatungf.inquisition, investigation:dispute, debate.cnedan5to knead,Lcd, LkL.cneht=cnihtcnēo==cnēowcnēodan=cnōdancneoht=cniht+cneordeager, zealous, diligent.±cneordlǣcanto be diligent, Æ.cneordlicdiligent, earnest, zealous, Æ. adv. -līce.±cneordnesf.zeal, diligence, study,Gl.cnēordnes=+cnēorenes+cnēor-enes, -ednes f.generation, race.cnēores=cnēorisscnēoriftn?napkin(BT).kneehose? (Kluge),Gl.cnēorisbōcf.Genesis, WW 41429.cnēorisn(Bl), cneoris(s), cneornis(s) f.generation, posterity, family, tribe, nation, race.cneorðlǣcan=cneordlǣcancnēowI.(ēo) n. ‘knee,’AO, Bl, El, Mt:step in a pedigree, generation, Æ.II.pret. 3 sg. ofcnāwan.cnēowbīgungf.kneeling, genuflection.cnēow-ede, -adehaving big knees, WW.cnēowgebedn.prayer on one’s knees, Æ.cnēowholenm. ‘knee-holly,’butcher’s broom,Lcd.cnēowian(±)to kneel,Æ:know carnally, ÆL 127. [‘knee’]cnēowlianto‘kneel,’LL.cnēowmǣgm. nap. -mǣgas, -māgaskinsman, relation, ancestor.cnēowrīm† n.progeny, family.cnēowsibbf.generation, race(BDS 8·527).cnēowungf.kneeling, genuflection, CM.cnēowwærcm.pain in the knees,Lcd.cnēowwyrstf.knee-joint, WW.cnepp=cnæppcnēw==cnēowcnīdan1to beat, MtR 2135.cnieht=cnihtcnīfm.knife,WW.cniht(e, eo, ie, y) m.boy, youth,AO, Bl, LL:servant, attendant, retainer, disciple, warrior,Chr, Mt, Met:boyhood,ÆGr. [‘knight’]cnihtcild(eo1) n.male child, boy.cnihtgebeorðorn.child-birth, child-bearing,Bl.cnihtgeongyouthful,El640.cnihthādm.puberty, ‘youth,’boyhood,Æ, Bo; AO: (male)virginity. [‘knighthood’]cnihtiugoðf.youth, A 8·299.cnihtlēaswithout an attendant, Æ.cnihtlicboyish, childish,Guth. [‘knightly’]cnihtðēawasmp.boyish ways, GD 1119.cnihtwesende†when a boy, as a youth.cnihtwīsef.boyishness.cnissan=cnyssancnītianto dispute,Sc5112.cnittan=cnyttancnocian=cnucian±cnōdan(ēo)to attribute to, assign to, load with, CP.cnollm. ‘knoll,’Ps; Mdf:summit,Æ, Bo.cnop‘ballationes,’ WW 828; 35732.-cnoppav.wull-c.+cnosn.collision, WW 3762. [cnyssan]cnōsln.stock, progeny, kin, family:native country.cnossianto strike, hit upon,Seaf8.cnotmǣlum‘strictim,’ A 13·35201.cnottam. ‘knot,’fastening,Æ:knotty point, puzzle,Æ.±cnucianto‘knock’ (door),Æ, Mt:beat, pound,IM, Lcd(o).cnūian, cnūwianto pound.+cnyccn.bond, DR.±cnyccanpret. 3 sg. cnycte, cnyhteto tie.+cnycledbent, crooked, WW 45833.cnyht=cnihtcnyllm.sound or signal of a bell,RB, WW. [‘knell’]±cnyllanto toll a bell:strike, knock,LkR, MtL. [‘knell’]cnyllsian(LkL) =cnyllancnyrd-= cneord-±cnyssanto press, toss, strike, hew to pieces, dash, crash(together),beat, Æ, AO, CP:overcome, overwhelm, oppress, CP.cnyssungf.striking, stroke,ÆGr.±cnyttanto fasten, tie, bind, ‘knit’ (‘i-knit,’Mt, WW),Æ, Lcd; CP. [cnotta]cnyttelsm.string, sinew, OEG 2935.coc=cocccōcm. ‘cook,’Æ, Ps; CP. [L.coquus]coccm.cock, male bird,Æ, Lcd, Mt; CP, Mdf.coccelm. ‘cockle,’darnel, tares,Mt.cocerm.quiver, case, sheath:sword, spear.cocerflāf. ‘framea,’APs1613.cōcerpannef.cooking-pan, frying-pan.+cōcnian(cōca-)to season food.cōcnungf.seasoning,Lcd.cocor=cocercōcormetem.seasoned food, WW 2816.+cōcsianto cook, roast,RPs1014.cōcunung=cōcnungcocur(Æ) =cocercoddm. ‘cod,’husk,Lcd:bag,Mt:scrotum.coddæppelm.quince, WW 41115.codic(coydic) ‘lapsana,’charlock? A 37·47.coe-= ce-cōe-(N) = cē-cofam.closet, chamber:ark:cave, den. [‘cove’]cofgodasmp.household gods,Gl.cofinceln.little chamber, WW.-cofrianv.ā-c.cohhetanto make a noise, cough?Jud270.coln., nap. colu, cola ‘coal,’live coal,Æ, CP, Lcd, VPs.cōlI.‘cool,’cold,B, Bo, Lcd:tranquil, calm.II.pret. 3 sg. ofcalan.-colcv.ōden-,wīn-c.cōlcwyldf. ‘frigida pestis,’ague? WW 24311.cōlianto‘cool,’grow cold, be cold,An, Gu, Lcd.coliandref.coriander,Lcd.cōll=cōl-collav.morgen-c.collectaf.collect, CM, LL.+collenferhtanto make empty, exhaust.collen-ferhð, -fyrhð, -ferð †proud, elated, bold. [*cwellan (to swell)?]colloncrogm.water-lily, nymphæa.colmāsef. ‘coal-mouse,’tit-mouse,WW.cōlnesf. ‘coolness,’Ps.colpyttm. (char-)coal pit, Ct.colsweartcoal-black, NC 277.coltm. ‘colt,’Æ.coltetræppef.a plant, ‘caltrop,’WW.coltgrægf?colt’s-foot, WW 13618.coltræppe=coltetræppecol-ðrǣd, -ðrēd m.plumb-line,Gl.columnef.column.cōmpret. 3 sg. ofcuman.coman(AO 7024) =cumancomb=cambcombol=cumbolcomētam.comet, †Chr975. [L.]commuc=cammoccōmonpret. pl. ofcuman.comp==campcon= can pres. 1, 3 sg. ofcunnan.condel=candelconn= cann pres. 1, 3 sg. ofcunnan.consoldef.comfrey. [L.]const= canst pres. 2 sg. ofcunnan.consulm.consul, AO. [L.]coortef.cohort, AO. [L.]cop=coppcōpm? ‘ependytes,’cope, vestment.+cōpproper, fitting, CP.copelunsteady, rocking? (BT), BC 3·624.cōpenerem.lover, CP.coper, copor n. ‘copper,’Lcd. [L.cuprum]copianto plunder, steal, WW 37917.
cildcradolm.cradle, Æ.
cildfēdendenursing, MtR 2419.
cild-fōstre, -fēstre f.nurse,LL. [v. ‘foster’]
cildgeogoðf.childhood, ÆL 30320.
cildgeongyouthful, infant.
cildhādm. ‘childhood,’MkL.
cildhamam.womb, Æ:after-birth.
cildisc‘childish,’Gen.
cildiugoð=cildgeogoð
cildlicchildish, young,BH; Æ. [‘childly’]
cildruv.cild.
cildsungf.childishness, LL.
cildtrog(cilt-, cilda-) m.cradle,Gl.
cile(AO) =ciele
cilforlambn.ewe-lamb,Æ, WW.
cilianto be cold. [ciele]
cilicm.sack-cloth of hair, NG. [L.cilicium]
cille=cyll
cim-= cym-
cimbal, cimbala m. ‘cymbal,’Lcd, VPs. [L.cymbalum]
cimbalglīwerem.cymbal-player.
cimbingf.commissure, joining, WW 155; 20612.
cimbīrenn.edge-iron? (joining-iron, clamp? BT), LL 455[15].
cimbstānm.base, pedestal,Sc2262. [v. ‘chimb’]
cin= (1)cinn; (2)cynnn.
cin-=cyn
cīnan1to gape, yawn, crack.
cinbānn.chin-bone, jaw-bone, Æ.
cinbergf.defence of the chin or cheek, cheek-guard,Ex175. [beorg]
cincungf.boisterous laughter, WW 17139.
cind=cynd
cineI.f.sheet of parchment, folded, ‘diploma,’ Æ.
II.f.chink, fissure, cavern.
cine-= cyn(e)-
cineht(io)chinky, cracked, WW 4337.
cing, cining =cyning
cinnI.n. ‘chin,’WW.
II.=cynnn.
cinnanto gape, yawn?Rim52.
cintōðm.front tooth, grinder,Gl.
cinuf.chink, fissure,Æ, Bo, WW. [‘chine’]
cio-= ceo-
cīo==cēo
cip=cipp
cīp-= cēap-, cīep-, cȳp-
cīpe(īe) f.onion. [L.cepa]
cīpelēacn.leek, WW 38029.
cipersealff.henna-ointment, WW 20511. [L.cypros]
cipp(y) m.log, trunk:coulter, ploughshare:weaver’s beam, A 9·263.
cir=cierr
circ-= ciric-
circianto roar,Lcd1·39011(v. A 31·56).
circolwyrdem.computer, mathematician, A 8·306.
circulm.circle:cycle, zodiac. [L.circulum]
circulādlf.the shingles,Lcd.
cirebald(An171) = cynebeald?
ciricǣwnf.marriage to the church(as when one takes orders), LL.
ciricbellef. ‘church-bell,’Lcd.
ciricbōcf. ‘church-book,’manual of the church services,W.
ciricbōtf.repair of churches.
ciric-brǣcf., -bryce m.sacrilege, Æ.
ciric-dorn., -duruchurch-door, LL.
cirice(ie, y) f. ‘church,’religious community,Æ, BH, Mt; CP:church(building),temple,AO; CP, Mdf:congregation(non-Christian),Ps.
ciricendm.an ecclesiastic.
ciricfriðmn.right of sanctuary:penalty for breach of the right, v. LL 2·537.
ciricfultumm.support from the church.
ciricgang(y) m.going to church, LL 473[7]:churching, purification(of the B.V.M.), CM 484.
ciricgemāna(y) m.church-membership, W 10323.
ciricgeornzealous in church-going.
ciricgerihtn.church-due.
ciricgrið(y) n.church-peace, right of sanctuary,LL:penalty for breach of the right, LL 263[3]; v. 2·537. [‘church-grith’]
cirichādm.an order of the church, LL.
cirichālgungf.consecration of a church.
cirichatam.church-tormentor, persecutor, W.
ciricland(y) n.land of the church, GD.
ciriclicecclesiastical,BH, Chr. [‘churchly’]
ciricmǣrsung(y) f.dedication of a church, W 27710.
ciricmangungf.simony, LL.
ciricmittam.church measure(of ale), TC 14433.
ciricnēodf.requirements of the church.
ciricnyttf.church service,Cra91.
ciricraguf.church-lichen or moss,Lcd51b.
ciricrēn(y1) n.sacrilege, LL 254k. [rān]
ciricsangm.hymn:church-singing.
ciricsangerem.church-singer, BH 46617.
ciricsceatm. ‘church-scot,’church-due at Martinmas,BH, W.
ciricsceatweorcn.work connected with the grain given as church-scot, KC.
ciricsōcn(y1) f.church-privilege, sanctuary, LL:territory of a church:attendance at church.
cirictīdf.service-time, LL.
cirictūnm.churchyard, LL.
ciricðēnm.minister of a church, LL.
ciricðēnungf.church-duty or service.
ciricðingn.object belonging to a church, LL 381[27].
ciricðingerem.priest, WW 15529(yrc).
ciricwæccef.vigil, LL.
ciricwǣdf.vestment, LL 258[51].
ciricwāgm.wall of a church, LL.
ciricwaruf.congregation, LL 400´; 2·539.
ciricweard(e2, y2) m.churchwarden, sexton, Æ.
cirisbēamm.cherry-tree,Gl. [L.cerasum]
cirlicI.(e, y)charlock.
II.=ciriclic
cirlisc=ceorlisc
cirm(e, ea, eo, ie, y) m.cry, shout, outcry, uproar,MtR, WW. [‘chirm’]
cirman(e, y)to cry, cry out, call, shriek,Gu, Jud. [‘chirm’]
cirnel(Gl) =cyrnel
cirps(y)curly. [‘crisp’]
±cirpsianto crisp, curl.
cirr==cierr
cīsfastidious. [cēosan]
cīse(ǣ, ē, ȳ) m. ‘cheese,’WW. [For compounds, v. also cȳs-]
cisel, cisil ==ceosel
ciseræppelm.dried fig, WW 3672. [= ciris-?,cherry(BT)]
ciser-bēam, cisir- =cirisbēam
cīsnesf.fastidiousness.
cist(e, y)I.f. ‘chest,’casket,Gl, JnR:coffin,BH, Lk:rush basket,WW:horn(as receptacle?), WW.
II.=cyst I.
cīstpres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.
ciste=cist I.
cistenbēamm.chestnut-tree,Gl. [L.castanea]
cīstmēlumearnestly, OEG 432. [cēast]
citelm. ‘kettle,’cauldron,Ep(e),Lcd(y).
citelhrum(e1) m.kettle-soot.
citelianv.to tickle.
citelungf.tickling,WW2786. [‘kittling’]
citere, citre (y) f.cithara,CJVPs.
cīðm.seed, germ, shoot,Æ:mote, CP. [‘chithe’]
cīðfæstwell-rooted, ÆH 30426.
cīwung=cēowung
clā=clēa,clawu
clābre(Gl) =clǣfre
clac-= clæc-, cleac-
clacuf.injury, W 8610.
+clāded(MkL 515) pp. of +clāðian.
cladersticcam.rattle-stick,Gl.
clæclēasharmless.
clædur(ea)rattle,Gl. [clader]
clǣferwyrtf.clover,Lcd.
clǣfref. ‘clover’trefoil,Lcd, WW; Mdf.
clǣgm. ‘clay,’WW.
clǣig‘clayey,’Ct.
±clǣmanto smear, caulk, plaster, anoint,Æ, Lcd. [‘cleam’]
clǣmingf.blotting, smearing,ÆGr2564.
clæmman(= clem-)to press, GD.
clæmnesf.torture, BH 2902.
clǣne(ā, ē)I.‘clean,’CP, Lk, Æ:pure, chaste, innocent,Æ, Bl:clear, open,El, Lcd, Ps. on clǣnum feldain the open field(of battle), CP 22725:honourable, true:acute, sagacious, intellectual.
II.adv.clean, clearly, fully, purely, entirely,Æ, Ct; AO, CP.
clǣngeornyearning after purity, celibate.
clǣnheortpure in heart, Æ.
clǣnlic(‘cleanly’),pure,Bo, Met:excellent. adv. -līce =clǣne
clǣnnesf. (moral) ‘cleanness,’purity, chastity,BH; Æ, CP.
clǣnsere(e) m.priest, CP 13915; W 726.
±clǣnsian(sn-)to‘cleanse,’purify, chasten, CP:clear out, purge,Lcd: (w a. and g.)justify, clear oneself.
clǣnsnian=clǣnsian
clǣnsungf. ‘cleansing,’purifying, chastening, castigation, expiation,Mk; Æ:purity, chastity.
clǣnsungdægm.day for purging,Lcd1·3308.
clǣnsungdrenc(sn) m.purgative, MH 7227.
clæppettanto palpitate.
clæppetungf.clapping;pulsation, pulse, Æ.
clæppian(a1)to clap, beat, throb.
clǣsn-= clǣns-
clǣð==clāð
clæweða=cleweða
clāfpret. 3 sg. ofclīfan.
clāfre(Gl) =clǣfre
clāmI.m.paste, mortar, mud, clay,Æ, Lcd:poultice. [‘cloam’]
II.= clēam dp. ofclēa.
clambpret. 3 sg. ofclimban.
clammm.band, bond, fetter, chain,An, Bl, Rd:grip, grasp. [v. ‘clam’]
clān-= clǣn-
clangpret. 3 sg. ofclingan.
clappian=clæppian
clāsnian(VPs) =clǣnsian
clātacrop=clāte
clātef.bur, burdock, clivers,Gl, Lcd. [‘clote’;Ger.klette]
clatrungi.clattering, noise.
clāðm. ‘cloth,’ ‘clothes,’covering, sail,BH, Chr, Jn, Lcd; AO, CP. under Crīstes clāðumin baptismal garments,Chr688e.
+clāðian(clǣðan)to‘clothe,’NG.
clāðwēocef.wick of cloth, GPH 391.
clauster=clūstor
clāwan7to claw, Æ.
clāwianto scratch, ‘claw,’ÆGr17011n.
clawuf. nap. clawe ‘claw,’Æ, Gl, Ph:hoof,Æ:hook, Æ: (pl.)pincers?
clāwungf.griping pain,Lcd.
clea-= clæ-, cleo-
clēa=clawu
cleacf.stepping-stone, KC 4·36. [Celtic]
cleacianto hurry, Æ.
clēafpret. 3 sg. ofclēofan.
clēm-= clǣm-
clēn-= clǣn-
-clencanv.be-c.
clenganto adhere,Rd298. [‘clenge’]
cleo-= cli-
clēo-= clīe-, clū-
clēo=clēa,clawu
cleofa(ea, i, y) m.cave, den:cell, chamber, cellar,Æ, BH. [‘cleve’]
clēofan2to‘cleave,’split, separate,A, Br, Ct, GPH.
cleofian=clifian
cleofu= nap. ofclif.
clēofungf. ‘cleaving,’WW.
clēone= clēowene, ds. ofclēowen, clīewen.
cleop-= clip-
clep-= clæp-, cleop-, clip-
clerc==cleric
cler-ic(-ec, -oc; clerus,PPs6713) m. ‘clerk’in holy orders,WW:clerk in minor orders,LL. [L.clericus]
clerichādm.condition of a(secular)clerk, clerical order, priesthood.
cleweða(æ1) m.itch, CP 7119. [clāwan]
clib-= clif-
clibborclinging,Men245. [clifian]
+clibs(e; cleps; clæsp, y)clamour, CP.
clid-ren, -rin f.clatter.
cliepian=clipian
clīewen, cliewen? (eo, io, i, y) n.sphere, ball,ball of thread or yarn, skein,Æ, CP, Ph, WW:mass, group. [‘clue’]
clifn. (nap. cleofu, clifu) ‘cliff,’rock, promontory,An, B, Ct; Æ, CP.
clifa=cleofa
clifæhtig=clifihtig
clīfan1to‘cleave,’adhere,Æ, CP.
clifef. ‘clivers,’burdock,Lcd, WW.
clifeht=clifiht
cliferm. nap. clifrasclaw, Æ.
cliferfētecloven-footed, ÆL 2579.
clif-hlēp, -hlȳp m.a cliff-leap, plunge to ruin? (BT),Gl.
clifian(eo, y)to adhere, Æ, CP.
clifig, clif-iht, -ihtigsteep,Gl.
clifr-v.clifer.
clifrianto scarify, scratch, Æ.
clifrungf.clawing, talon, GPH 398.
clifstānm.rock, WW 37123.
clifwyrtf.cliff-wort, water-wort, foxglove, WW 1343andn.
+clihtpp. of +*cliccan, clyccan.
-clīmv.calwer-c.
climban3(y)to‘climb,’Sol.
climpre=clympre
clincigrough.
clingan3to stick together,An:shrink, wither, pine,Æ. [‘cling’]
clipian(e, eo, y) (tr. and intr.)to speak, cry out, call,Mt, Jn, Ps; CP: (±)summon, invoke, Æ; (w. d.)cry to, implore. [‘clepe’]
clipigendlic(y)vocalic,ÆGr5:vocative(gram.),ÆGr23.
clipolsounding, vocal:vocalic.
clipung(e, eo, y) f.cry, crying, clamour,MtR: (±)prayer,Ps:call, claim,Chr, 1129. ðā clypungakalends.[‘cleping’]
clipurm.bell-clapper.
cliroc=cleric
+clistre=+clystre
clitef.coltsfoot,Lcd146a.
cliða(eo, y) m.poultice.
-clīðanv.æt-c.
cliðef.burdock.
cliðwyrtf. ‘rubea minor,’clivers,Lcd173b.
clīwe, clīwen =clīewen
cloccettanto palpitate,Lcd.
cloccianto cluck, make a noise, rumble, A 8·309.
clodhamerm.fieldfare, WW 28717. [v. ‘clod,’ and Mdf]
clof-= cluf-
+clofam.counterpart(of a document), CC 80. [clēofan]
clofef.buckle,Gl.
clofenpp. ofclēofan.
clommI.m. =clamm
II.pret. 3 sg. ofclimban.
clopm?rock? v. Mdf.
clottlump, mass,HGl488. [‘clot’]
clucgef.bell, BH 3406.
clūdm.mass of stone, rock,Æ, AO:hill, ES 38·18. [‘cloud’]
clūdigrocky, hilly,AO. [‘cloudy’]
clufeht(i2)bulbous,Lcd.
clufonpret. pl. ofclēofan.
clufðung, clufðunge f.crowfoot:a vegetable poison, v. OEG 896.
clufuf.clove(of garlic, etc.),bulb, tuber. [clēofan]
clufwyrtf. ‘batrachion,’buttercup,Lcd. [‘clovewort’]
clugge=clucge
clumbenpp. ofclimban.
clumian, clummianto murmur, mumble, mutter.
clungenpp. ofclingan.
clūs, clūse f.bar, bolt:enclosure:cell, prison. [L.clausum]
cluster=clyster
clūster=clūstor
clūstorn.lock, bar, barrier:enclosure, cloister, cell, prison. [L.claustrum]
clūstorcleofam.prison-cell,An1023.
clūstorlocn.prison,Gl.
clūtm. ‘clout,’patch, cloth,Ep:piece of metal, plate,Æ.
+clūtod‘clouted,’patched,Æ.
±clyccanto‘clutch,’clench,IM, Sc.
clyf=clif
clyf-= clif-, cleof-
+clyfteadj.cleft, GPH 393. [clēofan]
clymmianto climb, ascend,Sol414.
-clympev.calwer-c.
clymprem.lump of metal.
clynen.lump of metal.
clynianI.to roll up, enfold, GPH.
II.=clynnan
clynnan(intr.)to resound, ring,El51: (tr.)knock, NG.
clyp-= clip-
clypnesf.embrace, BH 2383.
clyppm., clypping f.embracing.
±clyppanto embrace, clasp:surround, enclose,VPs:grip,Gen:prize, honour, cherish,Æ, MkLR(io),CP. [‘clip’]
-clȳsanv.be-c.[clūse]
+clysp=+clibs
clyster, +clystre n. ‘cluster,’bunch, branch,Æ, Cp, WW.
clȳsungf.enclosure, apartment, Æ:closing, period, conclusion of a sentence, clause.
clyða=cliða
clȳwen=clīewen
cnæht(NG) =cniht
cnæplingm.youth, Æ. [cnapa]
cnæpp(e) m.top, summit,Æ, Lk:fibula, button, WW.[‘knap’]
+cnǣwe(w. g.)conscious of, acknowledging, Æ:known, notorious, manifest, Æ.
cnæwðpres. 3 sg. ofcnāwan.
cnafa, cnapa m.child, youth,Æ, Sc:servant,Æ, Mt, Ps. [‘knape,’ ‘knave’]
±cnāwan7(usu. +)to know, perceive,Æ, B, Jul, OEG.
cnāwelǣcingf.acknowledgement, KC 4·19312.
cnāwlǣc(ē2)knowledge, ES 42·176.
+cnāwnesf.acknowledgement, EC 2652.
cnēagp. ofcnēo(w).
cnearrm.small ship, galley(of the ships of the Northmen), †Chr. [ON.knorr]
±cnēatianto argue, dispute.
cnēatungf.inquisition, investigation:dispute, debate.
cnedan5to knead,Lcd, LkL.
cneht=cniht
cnēo==cnēow
cnēodan=cnōdan
cneoht=cniht
+cneordeager, zealous, diligent.
±cneordlǣcanto be diligent, Æ.
cneordlicdiligent, earnest, zealous, Æ. adv. -līce.
±cneordnesf.zeal, diligence, study,Gl.
cnēordnes=+cnēorenes
+cnēor-enes, -ednes f.generation, race.
cnēores=cnēoriss
cnēoriftn?napkin(BT).kneehose? (Kluge),Gl.
cnēorisbōcf.Genesis, WW 41429.
cnēorisn(Bl), cneoris(s), cneornis(s) f.generation, posterity, family, tribe, nation, race.
cneorðlǣcan=cneordlǣcan
cnēowI.(ēo) n. ‘knee,’AO, Bl, El, Mt:step in a pedigree, generation, Æ.
II.pret. 3 sg. ofcnāwan.
cnēowbīgungf.kneeling, genuflection.
cnēow-ede, -adehaving big knees, WW.
cnēowgebedn.prayer on one’s knees, Æ.
cnēowholenm. ‘knee-holly,’butcher’s broom,Lcd.
cnēowian(±)to kneel,Æ:know carnally, ÆL 127. [‘knee’]
cnēowlianto‘kneel,’LL.
cnēowmǣgm. nap. -mǣgas, -māgaskinsman, relation, ancestor.
cnēowrīm† n.progeny, family.
cnēowsibbf.generation, race(BDS 8·527).
cnēowungf.kneeling, genuflection, CM.
cnēowwærcm.pain in the knees,Lcd.
cnēowwyrstf.knee-joint, WW.
cnepp=cnæpp
cnēw==cnēow
cnīdan1to beat, MtR 2135.
cnieht=cniht
cnīfm.knife,WW.
cniht(e, eo, ie, y) m.boy, youth,AO, Bl, LL:servant, attendant, retainer, disciple, warrior,Chr, Mt, Met:boyhood,ÆGr. [‘knight’]
cnihtcild(eo1) n.male child, boy.
cnihtgebeorðorn.child-birth, child-bearing,Bl.
cnihtgeongyouthful,El640.
cnihthādm.puberty, ‘youth,’boyhood,Æ, Bo; AO: (male)virginity. [‘knighthood’]
cnihtiugoðf.youth, A 8·299.
cnihtlēaswithout an attendant, Æ.
cnihtlicboyish, childish,Guth. [‘knightly’]
cnihtðēawasmp.boyish ways, GD 1119.
cnihtwesende†when a boy, as a youth.
cnihtwīsef.boyishness.
cnissan=cnyssan
cnītianto dispute,Sc5112.
cnittan=cnyttan
cnocian=cnucian
±cnōdan(ēo)to attribute to, assign to, load with, CP.
cnollm. ‘knoll,’Ps; Mdf:summit,Æ, Bo.
cnop‘ballationes,’ WW 828; 35732.
-cnoppav.wull-c.
+cnosn.collision, WW 3762. [cnyssan]
cnōsln.stock, progeny, kin, family:native country.
cnossianto strike, hit upon,Seaf8.
cnotmǣlum‘strictim,’ A 13·35201.
cnottam. ‘knot,’fastening,Æ:knotty point, puzzle,Æ.
±cnucianto‘knock’ (door),Æ, Mt:beat, pound,IM, Lcd(o).
cnūian, cnūwianto pound.
+cnyccn.bond, DR.
±cnyccanpret. 3 sg. cnycte, cnyhteto tie.
+cnycledbent, crooked, WW 45833.
cnyht=cniht
cnyllm.sound or signal of a bell,RB, WW. [‘knell’]
±cnyllanto toll a bell:strike, knock,LkR, MtL. [‘knell’]
cnyllsian(LkL) =cnyllan
cnyrd-= cneord-
±cnyssanto press, toss, strike, hew to pieces, dash, crash(together),beat, Æ, AO, CP:overcome, overwhelm, oppress, CP.
cnyssungf.striking, stroke,ÆGr.
±cnyttanto fasten, tie, bind, ‘knit’ (‘i-knit,’Mt, WW),Æ, Lcd; CP. [cnotta]
cnyttelsm.string, sinew, OEG 2935.
coc=cocc
cōcm. ‘cook,’Æ, Ps; CP. [L.coquus]
coccm.cock, male bird,Æ, Lcd, Mt; CP, Mdf.
coccelm. ‘cockle,’darnel, tares,Mt.
cocerm.quiver, case, sheath:sword, spear.
cocerflāf. ‘framea,’APs1613.
cōcerpannef.cooking-pan, frying-pan.
+cōcnian(cōca-)to season food.
cōcnungf.seasoning,Lcd.
cocor=cocer
cōcormetem.seasoned food, WW 2816.
+cōcsianto cook, roast,RPs1014.
cōcunung=cōcnung
cocur(Æ) =cocer
coddm. ‘cod,’husk,Lcd:bag,Mt:scrotum.
coddæppelm.quince, WW 41115.
codic(coydic) ‘lapsana,’charlock? A 37·47.
coe-= ce-
cōe-(N) = cē-
cofam.closet, chamber:ark:cave, den. [‘cove’]
cofgodasmp.household gods,Gl.
cofinceln.little chamber, WW.
-cofrianv.ā-c.
cohhetanto make a noise, cough?Jud270.
coln., nap. colu, cola ‘coal,’live coal,Æ, CP, Lcd, VPs.
cōlI.‘cool,’cold,B, Bo, Lcd:tranquil, calm.
II.pret. 3 sg. ofcalan.
-colcv.ōden-,wīn-c.
cōlcwyldf. ‘frigida pestis,’ague? WW 24311.
cōlianto‘cool,’grow cold, be cold,An, Gu, Lcd.
coliandref.coriander,Lcd.
cōll=cōl
-collav.morgen-c.
collectaf.collect, CM, LL.
+collenferhtanto make empty, exhaust.
collen-ferhð, -fyrhð, -ferð †proud, elated, bold. [*cwellan (to swell)?]
colloncrogm.water-lily, nymphæa.
colmāsef. ‘coal-mouse,’tit-mouse,WW.
cōlnesf. ‘coolness,’Ps.
colpyttm. (char-)coal pit, Ct.
colsweartcoal-black, NC 277.
coltm. ‘colt,’Æ.
coltetræppef.a plant, ‘caltrop,’WW.
coltgrægf?colt’s-foot, WW 13618.
coltræppe=coltetræppe
col-ðrǣd, -ðrēd m.plumb-line,Gl.
columnef.column.
cōmpret. 3 sg. ofcuman.
coman(AO 7024) =cuman
comb=camb
combol=cumbol
comētam.comet, †Chr975. [L.]
commuc=cammoc
cōmonpret. pl. ofcuman.
comp==camp
con= can pres. 1, 3 sg. ofcunnan.
condel=candel
conn= cann pres. 1, 3 sg. ofcunnan.
consoldef.comfrey. [L.]
const= canst pres. 2 sg. ofcunnan.
consulm.consul, AO. [L.]
coortef.cohort, AO. [L.]
cop=copp
cōpm? ‘ependytes,’cope, vestment.
+cōpproper, fitting, CP.
copelunsteady, rocking? (BT), BC 3·624.
cōpenerem.lover, CP.
coper, copor n. ‘copper,’Lcd. [L.cuprum]
copianto plunder, steal, WW 37917.