+cōplicproper, fitting. adv. -līce.coppI.m.top, summit,HGl. [‘cop’]II.m.cup,NG. [‘cop’]-coppev.ātor-c.coppedpolled, lopped, pollard, Ct.cops(WW) ==cosp+corn.decision. [cēosan]corcīðm.increase?choice growth?Lcd3·2129(v. A 31·56).cordewānerem. ‘cordwainer,’shoemaker,EC. [OFr.]±coren(pp. ofcēosan)chosen, elect, choice, fit, Æ:precious, dear.corenbēgm.crown, A 9·172. [L.corona]±corenesf.choice, election: (+)goodness.+corenlicelegant. adv. -līce, WW.±corenscipem.election, excellence.corfenpp. ofceorfan.corflianto mince. [ceorfan]cornn. ‘corn,’grain,Chr, CP; Æ, AO:seed, berry,CP, Jn, Lcd; Æ:a corn-like pimple, corn.cornæscedafp.chaff, WW 1181.cornapplanp.pomegranates, OEG.corn-bǣre, -berendecorn-bearing.corngebrotn.corn dropped in carrying to barn, LL 451[17].corngesǣligrich in corn,Lcd.corngesceotn.payment in corn, Ct.cornhūsn.granary, WW 18528.cornhwiccef.corn-bin, Æ.cornlādf.leading of corn, LL 453[21,4].cornsǣdn.a grain of corn, GD 2531.corntēoðungf.tithe of corn, W.corntrēown.cornel-tree, WW.corntrogm.corn-bin, WW 1071.cornuc, cornuch =cranoccornwurmam.scarlet dye,Gl.corōnam.crown. [L.]+corōnianto crown,PPs513.corsnǣdf.piece of consecrated bread which an accused person swallowed as a test of innocence, LL.corðor†, corðer † fn.troop, band, multitude, throng, retinue:pomp.corwurma=cornwurmacos=cosscospm.fetter, bond,Bo. [‘cops’]+cospende, +cospedfettered,LPs.cossm. ‘kiss,’embrace,Æ, Lk, WW.cossetungf.kissing, NG.cossianto‘kiss,’Æ.costI.m.option, choice, possibility:manner, way,DR:condition. ðæs costes ðeon condition that. [‘cost’; v. NC 341]II.(±) †tried, chosen, excellent. [cēosan]III.m?costmary, tansy,Lcd. [‘cost’]costereI.m?spade, shovel, WW 10618.II.=costnere±costian(w. g. or a., also intr.)to tempt, try, prove, examine, AO, CP. [Ger.kosten]costigendm.tempter.costnerem.tempter, Æ.+costnesf.proving, temptation, trial, BH 21810.costnian=costiancostnigend=costigendcostnungstōwf.place of temptation.±costung, costnung f.temptation, testing, trial, tribulation,Mt; Æ, CP. [‘costnung’]cot(AO) n. (nap. cotu); cote f. ‘cot,’cottage, bedchamber, den,AO, Lk, Mt; Mdf.cotesetla=cotsetlacotlīfn.hamlet, village, manor,Chr:dwelling. [‘cotlif’]cotsetlam.cottager,LL. [‘cotsetla’]cott=cotcottuc, cotuc m.mallow,Gl.coðam., coðe f. =coðucoðigdiseased.coðlīceill, miserably,Met2536.cōðon(AO) = cūðon pret. pl. ofcunnan.coðuf.disease, sickness,Æ, Chr, Lcd. [‘cothe’]+cown.thing to be chewed, food, NC 292.cowenpp. ofcēowan.crān?croaking, WW 20810.crabbam. ‘crab,’WW:Cancer(sign of the zodiac),Lcd.cracelung? ‘crepacula,’ OEG 56249.crācettan=crǣcettancracianto resound, ‘crack,’Ps.cradol, cradel m. ‘cradle,’cot,WW.cradolcildn.child in the cradle, infant, W 15814.crǣ=crāwecrǣcettanto croak, GD 11825. [crā]crǣcetungf.croaking.cræf-= craf-cræftm.physical strength, might, courage,A, AO, Sol:science, skill, art, ability, talent, virtue, excellence,Bo; Æ, CP:trade, handicraft,calling,BH, CP, RB; Æ:work or product of art,Hex:trick, fraud, deceit,Bl:machine, instrument. [‘craft’]cræfta=cræftiga±cræftanto exercise a craft, build:bring about, contrive, Æ.cræftelīce=cræftlīce+cræftgianto strengthen, render powerful, AO.cræftglēawskilful, wise, †Chr975.cræf-t(i)ca, -t(e)ga =cræftigacræftigstrong, powerful,AO:skilful, cunning, ingenious,Bl:learned, instructive, A 8·321:knowing a craft, scientific:virtuous. [‘crafty’]cræftigam.craftsman, artificer, workman, architect, Æ, CP.cræftiglīceskilfully.cræftlēasartless, unskilful.cræftlicartificial, A 8·317:skilful. adv. -līce.cræftwyrcn.clever workmanship.crætn. nap. cratu, creatucart, waggon, chariot, Æ.crætehorsn.cart-horse, WW 10824.crætwǣnm.chariot, AO.crætwīsam.charioteer, ÆL 18295.crǣwðpres. 3 sg. ofcrāwan.crafian(æ)to‘crave,’ask, implore, demand,Chr, LL:summon,Lcd.crafing(æ) f.claim, demand, TC 644.±crammianto‘cram,’stuff,ÆGr.crammingpohham. ‘viscarium,’ NC.crampulm.crane-pool. [= cran, pōl]cranm. ‘crane,’WW.crancstæfm.weaving implement, crank, LL 455[15].crangpret. 3 sg. ofcringan.cranicm.record, chronicle. [L.]cranicwrīterem.chronicler, OEG 724.cranocm.crane. [Ger.kranich]crāsf.food, dainty,Nar1114.crat(WW 14031) =crætcratuv.cræt.crāwam., crāwe f. ‘crow,’raven,Gl, Ps.±crāwan7to‘crow,’Mt; CP.crāwan-lēac(crāw-) n.crow-garlic.crēac-= crēc-crēadpret. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.creaft-= cræft-crēappret. 3 sg, of crēopan.crēasfine, elegant, NC 277.crēaslicdainty, rich. v. NC 277.crēasnesf.elegance:presumption, elation, OEG 1108.creat=crætCrēcasmp.the‘Greeks,’AO, BH.Crēce=CrēcasCrēciscGrecian, Greek, AO.crēdam.creed, belief, confession of faith, Æ. [L.credo]credic?a bowl, OEG 293.creft(AS) ==cræftcrencestref.female weaver, spinster. [cranc]±crēopan2(occly.refl.)to creep, crawl,Æ, Bo; AO, CP.creopel=crypelcrēoperem.cripple. [‘creeper’]crēopungf. ‘creeping,’Gl.crēowpret. 3 sg. ofcrāwan.crepel=crypelcressam. (Gl), cresse f. =cærsecribb(y) f. ‘crib,’stall,Cr1426.cricc=crycccrīdepret. 3 sg. ofcrīgan.crīgan?to bubble up. v. OEG 7·101.±crimman3to cram, put in, insert:crumble.crinc‘cothurnus,’ ZDA 33·2502.crincan=cringancring(gr-)downfall, slaughter.El115.±cringan3to yield, fall(in battle),die.cringwracu(gr-) f.torment,Jul265.crippan=cryppancrīpðpres. 3 sg of crēopan.crismam.chrism, holy oil:chrisome-cloth:anointing.crismalm? n?chrismale, W 3617.crismhālgungf.consecration of the chrism.crismlīsing(ȳ2) f.chrism-loosing, loosing of the chrismale, confirmation,Chr.crisp(BH) =cirps[‘crisp’]Crīstm.anointed one, Christ, Æ, CP.cristallam.crystal, Æ.cristalliscof crystal, A 4·143.crīstelmǣl=crīstesmǣlcrīstelmǣlbēamm.tree surmounted by a cross?upright shaft of a cross? EC 385´.crīsten‘Christian,’AO, BH; Æ. ðā crīstnan =the English as opposed to the Danes,Chr894.crīstenm. crīst(e)naf.‘Christian,’AO.crīstendōmm. ‘Christendom,’the church, Christianity,AO; Æ.crīstenlicChristian, DR.crīstenmannm.a Christian, MH 17025.crīstennesf.Christianity:Christian baptism, LL 412[1]; 413[13a].crīstes-mǣl(Chr), -mēl mn. (Christ’s mark),the cross. wyrcan c.to make the sign of the cross.crīstlicChristian, LL.crīstmæssef.Christmas,Chr1021d.crīstna=crīstencrīstnerem.catechist.crīstnes=crīstennes±crīstnianto anoint with chrism(as a catechumen), ‘christen,’baptize, catechize,BH.crīstnungf.christening, anointing with chrism or holy oil, W 3316.crīð= crīgeð (v.crīgan)?croccf., crocca m. ‘crock,’pot, vessel,Lcd.crocchwer? m.earthen pot, OEG 4672.crōced=crōged+crōcodcrooked, bent, NC 292.crocsceardn.potsherd, Æ.crocwyrhtam.potter,ÆGr.+crodn.crowd, throng.crodenpp. ofcrūdan.croftm.croft, small field.crōgm.crock, pitcher, vessel,Gl.crōgcynnn.kind of vessel, wine-jar, WW 21039.+crōged(ōc) ‘croceus, coccineus,’ OEG 5204.crohm.saffron.crōhI.m.shoot, twig, tendril.II.=crōgcrohha=croccacroma=crumacrompeht‘placenta,’a flat cake, ES 42·174; A 37·48.crong= crang, pret. 3 sg. ofcringan.crop=croppcropenpp. ofcrēopan.crop-lēac, -lēc n.garlic.cropp, croppa m.cluster, bunch:sprout, flower, berry, ear of corn,Ep, LkL, WW: ‘crop’ (of a bird),Æ:kidney;pebble.croppihtclustered,Lcd38b.crūcm.cross,Lcd,LV 74. [‘crouch’]crūcef.pot, pitcher,Gl.crucethūsn.torture-chamber,Chr1137.crūdan2†to press, hasten, drive.cruftm? crufte f.crypt. [L.]cruma(o) m. ‘crumb,’fragment,Mt, WW.crumb, crumpcrooked, bent, stooping,Gl. [‘crump’;Ger.krumm]crumen(crumm-) pp. ofcrimman.crunconpret. pl. ofcrincan.crundelmn.ravine, Mdf.crungenpp. ofcringan.cruponpret. pl. ofcrēopan.crūsef?cruse, A 37·50.crūsene, crūsne f.fur coat,Gl. [cp.Ger.kürschner]crybb=cribbcryccf. ‘crutch,’staff,BH; Æ.cryccenmade of clay, GPH 398.crȳdeðpres. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.crymbingf.curvature, bend, inclination, WW 3822. [crumb]+crymian, +crymman (tr.)to crumble.+crympanto curl.crypelI.m. ‘cripple,’LkL.II.crippled.III.m.narrow passage, burrow, drain, OEG; v. Mdf.crypelgeatn.narrow opening in a wall or fence? BC 2·3991.crypelnesf.paralysis.crȳpeð, crȳpð pres. 3 sg. ofcrēopan.±cryppanto crook(finger),close(hand),bend.cryps=cirpscrysm-= crism-crȳt= crȳdeð pres. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.cūf. gs. cū(e), cȳ, cūs; ds. cȳ; nap. cȳ, cȳe; gp. cū(n)a, cȳna; dp. cūm; ‘cow,’Æ, Lk, VPs; Mdf.cūbuteref.butter,Lcd. [cū]cūbȳrem.cow-byre, cow-shed, Ct.cuc==cwiccūcealf(æ) n.calf,Erf, LL. [‘cowcalf’]cuceler, cuce(le)re =cucler(e)cucelere‘capo,’ WW 38025.cucler, cuculer, cuclere m.spoon, spoonful. [cp.L.cochlear]cuclermǣln.spoonful,Lcd.cucu(Æ, AO, CP) v.cwic.cucurbitef.gourd,Lcd92a. [L.]cudelef.cuttlefish, WW 1817.cudu(Æ) =cwuducūēagef.eye of a cow, LL 116bn.cueðan=cweðancufelf. ‘cowl,’hood(v. NED 2 p. viii).cūfel=cȳflcufle, cuffie =cufelcugle, cug(e)le, cuhle f.cap, ‘cowl,’hood, head-covering,RB(v. ‘cowl’).cūhornm.cow’s horn, LL 116.cūhyrdem.cowherd.cūle=cugleculfer, cul(e)fre f. ‘culver,’pigeon, dove,Gen, VPs, WW.culmillef.small centaury,Lcd22a.culpanas. of *culpa? m. or *culpe? f.fault, sin,Cr177.culpianto humble oneself, cringe,Bo7124.culterm. ‘coulter,’WW:dagger, knife,WW. [L.culter]culufre=culfrecūmv.cū.cumamf.stranger, guest, Æ, AO, CP. cumena hūs, inn, wīcunginn, guestchamber.cuman4to‘come,’approach, get to, attain,Lk, VPs; Æ, AO, CP. c. ūpland, be born: (±)go, depart, Æ, AO:come to oneself, recover:become:happen(also c. forð):put: (+)come together, arrive, assemble, Æ: (†) w. inf. of verbs of motion, forming a sort of periphrastic conjugation for such verbs. cōm ganganhe came. cōm swimmanhe swam,etc.cumbI.m.valley,BC; Mdf. [‘coomb’]II.m.liquid measure,BC. [v. ‘comb’]cumbelgehnād=cumbolgehnāstcumbl= (1)cumbol; (2)cumulcumbol† n.sign, standard, banner.cumbolgebrec‡, -gehnāst ‡ n.crash of banners, battle.cumbolhagam.compact rank, phalanx,Jul395.cumbolhetem.warlike hate,Jul637.cumbolwīga† m.warrior.cumbor, cumbul ==cumbolcumenpp. ofcuman.cumendref.godmother. [*cumædre A 37·52]cūmeolucf.cow’s milk,Lcd15a.Cumere? -eras? np.Cumbrians, Æ.cumfeormf.entertainment for travellers, Ct. [cuma,feorm]cū-micgef. -migoða m.cow’s urine,Lcd.cuml=cumblcumlīðehospitable. [cuma]cumlīðianto be a guest.cumlīðnesf.hospitality, Æ:sojourn as guest.cummāsef.a kind of bird, ‘parra,’ WW 26019.cumpæderm.godfather,Chr894a. [L.compater]cumul, cuml n.swelling,Lcd1·60.cūnav.cū.cund==cynd-cundadjectival suffix denoting derivation, origin or likeness. (-kind) as in deofol-cund, god-cund.cuneglæssef.hound’s tongue,Lcd41b. [L.cynoglossum]cunele, cunelle, cunille f.wild thyme. [Ger.quendel]cuning=cyning±cunnanpres. 1 and 3 sg. can(n), pl. cunnon; pret. cūðe, pp. cūð swv.to be or become acquainted with, be thoroughly conversant with, know,AO, B, Lcd; CP, Æ:know how to, have power to, be able to, can, Æ, CP:express(thanks),Chr1092. [‘can,’ ‘con’]cunnerem.tempter, NG.±cunnian(w. g. or a.)to search into, try, test, seek for, explore, investigate,B, Bo, Sol; Æ, CP:experience:have experience of, to make trial of. [‘cun’]cunnungf.knowledge:trial, probation, experience.cuopelf?small boat,MtL. [‘coble’]cuppef. ‘cup,’Lcd, WW; Æ.curfonpret. pl. ofceorfan.curmealle(e, i) f.centaury.curnstān=cweornstāncuronpret. pl. ofcēosan.cursm.malediction, ‘curse,’Ct, LL, Sc.cursianI.to‘curse,’Ps.II.to plait? MkR 1517.cursumborincense, MtL 211.cursungf. ‘cursing,’damnation,LkL:place of torment,MtL.cūsv.cū.cūscchaste, modest, virtuous,Gen618. [Ger.keusch]cūscote(eo, u) f. ‘cushat’dove, wood-pigeon,Gl.cūselff.cow’s fat, suet, GPH 392. [sealf]cū-sloppe, -slyppe f. ‘cowslip,’Lcd, WW.cūsnes=cīsnescūtæglm.tail of a cow, LL 169[59b].cūðknown, plain, manifest, certain,Da, Ps, Rd; Æ, AO, CP:well known, usual:noted, excellent, famous,Ex:intimate, familiar, friendly, related. [‘couth’]cūðam.acquaintance, relative, CP.cūðeI.clearly, plainly. [‘couth’]II.pret.3 sg. ofcunnan.cūðelic=cūðliccūðianto become known.cūðice=cūðlīce±cūðlǣcanto make known:make friends with, ÆL.cūðlicknown, certain, evident. adv. -līceclearly, evidently, certainly, openly,BH; CP, Æ:familiarly, kindly, affably,An, BH; Æ:therefore, to be sure, hence.cūðnesf.acquaintance, knowledge.cūðnomam.surname, NG.cūðonpret. pl. ofcunnan.cūwearmwarm from the cow(milk),Lcd126a.cuwonpret. pl. ofcēowan.cwacianto‘quake,’tremble, chatter(of teeth),Æ, AO, Cr, LkL, VPs.cwacungf. ‘quaking,’trembling,Æ, VPs; AO.cwæc-= cwac-cwǣdonpret. pl. ofcweðan.cwælpret. 3 sg., cwǣlon pret. pl., of cwelan.cwæl-= cwal-, cwiel-, cwil-cwǣman=cwēmancwǣn=cwēncwærtern=cwearterncwæðpret. 3 sg. ofcweðan.cwal-= cweal-cwalstōw(LL 556[10,2]) =cwealmstōwcwaluf.killing, murder, violent death, destruction, Æ, CP. [cwelan]cwānian† (tr. and intr.)to lament, bewail, deplore, mourn. [Goth.kwainon]cwānigsad, sorrowful,El377.cwānungf.lamentation, NC 279.cwartern=cwearterncwaternthe number four at dice,Gl. [L.]cwēadn.dung, dirt, filth. [Ger.kot]cweahtpp. ofcweccan.cwealdpp. ofcwellan.cwealm(e) mn.death, murder, slaughter:torment, pain:plague, pestilence,ÆH; AO. [‘qualm’; cwelan]+cwealmbǣranto torture.cwealmbǣredeadly, murderous, bloodthirsty, Æ.cwealmbǣrnes(e) f.mortality, destruction, ruin, Æ.cwealmbealun.death, B 1940.cwealmberendlic(y1)pestilent, deadly, NC 279.cwealmcumam.death-bringer, B 792.cwealmdrēorm.blood shed in death,Gen985.+cwealmful(y1)pernicious,HGl428.cwealmnesf.pain, torment, BH.cwealmstedem.death-place.cwealmstōwf.place of execution, BH 386(b).cwealmðrēam.deadly terror,Gen2507.cwearn=cweornstāncweartern(a, æ, e) n.prison, Æ.cwearternlicof a prison.±cweccanto shake, swing, move, vibrate,Mt, VPs; Æ. [‘quetch’; cwacian]cweccungf.moving, shaking, wagging.cwecesandm.quicksand, WW 3576.+cwedn.declaration, WW 42322.cweddian=cwiddiancwedel=cwedolcwedenpp. ofcweðan.+cwedfæstenf.appointed fast, A 11·99; ES 43·162.+cwednesf.name,HGl441.cwedoltalkative, eloquent.+cwedrǣden(i, y) f.agreement, AO:conspiracy.+cwedrædnes(y) f.agreement, covenant, NC 292.+cwedstōwf.appointed place, place of meeting, GD 1837.cwehtepret. sg. ofcweccan.cwelan4to die, Æ, CP.cweldehtcorrupted, mortified,Lcd47b. [= *cwildeht]cwelderǣde(æ1)?evening rider?bat,Shr298. [ON.kveld]±cwellanto kill, murder, execute,CP; Æ, AO. [‘quell’]cwellendm.killer, slayer, GPH 400.cwellerem.murderer, executioner,BH,Mk; Æ. [‘queller’]cwelm=cwealm(but v. MFH 106),cwielm-cwelmere, cwelre =cwellere±cwēman(w. d.)to gratify, please, satisfy, propitiate,Æ, AO, CP:comply with, be obedient to, serve. [‘queme’; ‘i-queme’]±cwēmepleasant, agreeable, acceptable,NG, WG. [‘i-queme’]cwēme-=cwēm-cwēmed-= cwēm-±cwēmingf.pleasing, satisfaction, complaisance, CP.cwēmlicpleasing, satisfying, DR. adv. -līcegraciously, kindly, humbly.±cwēmnesf.pleasure, satisfaction, mitigation.cwēn(ǣ) f.woman,Sc; Æ:wife, consort,AO, Chr, Gen: ‘queen,’empress, royal princess,Æ, AO, Chr, Cr, VPs. [Goth.kwēns]cwenef.woman,Rd, W:female serf, ‘quean,’prostitute, AO. [Goth.kwinō]cwenfugolhen-bird.cwēnhirdem.eunuch, MtL 1912.cwēnlicwomanly?queenly? B 1940.cweodu=cwuducweornf. ‘quern,’handmill, mill,MtL; CP.cweornbill‘lapidaria,’a stone chisel for dressing querns(BT), WW 43818.cweornburnam.mill-stream, Ct.cweorne=cweorncweornstānm.mill-stone,Mt. [‘quernstone’]cweorntēðmp.molars, grinders,Gl.-cweorrav.mete-c.-cweorranv.ā-c.cweorðname of the rune forcw(q).cwern(NG) ==cweorncwertern=cweartern±cweðan6to say, speak, name, call, proclaim, summon, declare,Bl, VPs; Æ, AO, CP: (+)order, give orders: ± c. (tō)agree, settle, resolve: (+)consider, regard, ÆL 1117. c. on hwoneassign to one. cwyst ðū lāsayest thou?‘numquid.’ cweðe gēthink you?[‘quethe’]cwic[cuc,cucu(this last form is archaic, and has an occasional asm. cucone, cucune)] ‘quick,’living, alive,BH, Bl, Bo, CP, Lcd; AO.cwicǣhtf.live stock, LL 60[18,1].cwicbēamm.aspen, juniper,Gl, Lcd. [‘quick-beam’]cwicbeamenof aspen,Lcd.cwicbēamrindf.aspen bark,Lcd.cwiccliendemoving rapidly?tottering? OEG 2234.cwicefm. ‘couch’ (‘quitch’)-grass,Gl, Lcd.cwicfȳrn.sulphur, LkR 1729.cwichrērendeliving and moving,Creat5.±cwicianto quicken, create,JnL:come to life, come to one’s self,Æ, Lcd. [‘quick’]cwiclācn.a living sacrifice, NG.cwiclicliving, vital, DR. adv. -līcevigorously.cwiclifigende†living.cwicrind=cwicbēamrindcwicseolforn. ‘quicksilver,’Lcd.cwicsūslnf.hell torment, punishment, torture, Æ.cwicsūslenpurgatorial,ApT26.cwictrēown.aspen, WW.cwicu==cwic+cwicungf.restoration to life, GD 21817.cwicwelleliving(of water), JnR.cwid-= cwed-, cwud-cwidbōcf.Book of Proverbs, CP:book of homilies, MF (Vesp. D xiv).cwiddian(e, y)to talk, speak, say, discuss, report:make a claim against, LL 400[3,1].cwiddung(y) f.speech, saying, report, Æ.cwide(y) m.speech, saying, word, sentence, phrase, proverb, argument, proposal, discourse, homily,Bo; Æ, CP:testament, will, enactment, decree, decision, judgment,TC; Æ. [‘quide’; cweðan]+cwiden.sentence, decree, fate.cwidegiedd(i) n.speech, song,Wa55.cwidelēasspeechless, Æ (y):intestate, EC 212.cwielman(æ, e, i, y)to torment, afflict, mortify, destroy, kill,Bl, VPs; AO, CP. [‘quelm’] For compounds v. cwylm-.cwiferlīcezealously, RB 1222.cwild(y) mfn.destruction, death, pestilence, murrain. [cwelan]cwildbǣredeadly, dangerous, pestiferous. adv. -bǣrlīce.cwildberendlic(y)deadly, NC 279.cwildeflōdnm.deluge,CPs2810.±cwildful(y)deadly, OEG.cwildrōfdeadly, savage,Ex166.
+cōplicproper, fitting. adv. -līce.
coppI.m.top, summit,HGl. [‘cop’]
II.m.cup,NG. [‘cop’]
-coppev.ātor-c.
coppedpolled, lopped, pollard, Ct.
cops(WW) ==cosp
+corn.decision. [cēosan]
corcīðm.increase?choice growth?Lcd3·2129(v. A 31·56).
cordewānerem. ‘cordwainer,’shoemaker,EC. [OFr.]
±coren(pp. ofcēosan)chosen, elect, choice, fit, Æ:precious, dear.
corenbēgm.crown, A 9·172. [L.corona]
±corenesf.choice, election: (+)goodness.
+corenlicelegant. adv. -līce, WW.
±corenscipem.election, excellence.
corfenpp. ofceorfan.
corflianto mince. [ceorfan]
cornn. ‘corn,’grain,Chr, CP; Æ, AO:seed, berry,CP, Jn, Lcd; Æ:a corn-like pimple, corn.
cornæscedafp.chaff, WW 1181.
cornapplanp.pomegranates, OEG.
corn-bǣre, -berendecorn-bearing.
corngebrotn.corn dropped in carrying to barn, LL 451[17].
corngesǣligrich in corn,Lcd.
corngesceotn.payment in corn, Ct.
cornhūsn.granary, WW 18528.
cornhwiccef.corn-bin, Æ.
cornlādf.leading of corn, LL 453[21,4].
cornsǣdn.a grain of corn, GD 2531.
corntēoðungf.tithe of corn, W.
corntrēown.cornel-tree, WW.
corntrogm.corn-bin, WW 1071.
cornuc, cornuch =cranoc
cornwurmam.scarlet dye,Gl.
corōnam.crown. [L.]
+corōnianto crown,PPs513.
corsnǣdf.piece of consecrated bread which an accused person swallowed as a test of innocence, LL.
corðor†, corðer † fn.troop, band, multitude, throng, retinue:pomp.
corwurma=cornwurma
cos=coss
cospm.fetter, bond,Bo. [‘cops’]
+cospende, +cospedfettered,LPs.
cossm. ‘kiss,’embrace,Æ, Lk, WW.
cossetungf.kissing, NG.
cossianto‘kiss,’Æ.
costI.m.option, choice, possibility:manner, way,DR:condition. ðæs costes ðeon condition that. [‘cost’; v. NC 341]
II.(±) †tried, chosen, excellent. [cēosan]
III.m?costmary, tansy,Lcd. [‘cost’]
costereI.m?spade, shovel, WW 10618.
II.=costnere
±costian(w. g. or a., also intr.)to tempt, try, prove, examine, AO, CP. [Ger.kosten]
costigendm.tempter.
costnerem.tempter, Æ.
+costnesf.proving, temptation, trial, BH 21810.
costnian=costian
costnigend=costigend
costnungstōwf.place of temptation.
±costung, costnung f.temptation, testing, trial, tribulation,Mt; Æ, CP. [‘costnung’]
cot(AO) n. (nap. cotu); cote f. ‘cot,’cottage, bedchamber, den,AO, Lk, Mt; Mdf.
cotesetla=cotsetla
cotlīfn.hamlet, village, manor,Chr:dwelling. [‘cotlif’]
cotsetlam.cottager,LL. [‘cotsetla’]
cott=cot
cottuc, cotuc m.mallow,Gl.
coðam., coðe f. =coðu
coðigdiseased.
coðlīceill, miserably,Met2536.
cōðon(AO) = cūðon pret. pl. ofcunnan.
coðuf.disease, sickness,Æ, Chr, Lcd. [‘cothe’]
+cown.thing to be chewed, food, NC 292.
cowenpp. ofcēowan.
crān?croaking, WW 20810.
crabbam. ‘crab,’WW:Cancer(sign of the zodiac),Lcd.
cracelung? ‘crepacula,’ OEG 56249.
crācettan=crǣcettan
cracianto resound, ‘crack,’Ps.
cradol, cradel m. ‘cradle,’cot,WW.
cradolcildn.child in the cradle, infant, W 15814.
crǣ=crāwe
crǣcettanto croak, GD 11825. [crā]
crǣcetungf.croaking.
cræf-= craf-
cræftm.physical strength, might, courage,A, AO, Sol:science, skill, art, ability, talent, virtue, excellence,Bo; Æ, CP:trade, handicraft,calling,BH, CP, RB; Æ:work or product of art,Hex:trick, fraud, deceit,Bl:machine, instrument. [‘craft’]
cræfta=cræftiga
±cræftanto exercise a craft, build:bring about, contrive, Æ.
cræftelīce=cræftlīce
+cræftgianto strengthen, render powerful, AO.
cræftglēawskilful, wise, †Chr975.
cræf-t(i)ca, -t(e)ga =cræftiga
cræftigstrong, powerful,AO:skilful, cunning, ingenious,Bl:learned, instructive, A 8·321:knowing a craft, scientific:virtuous. [‘crafty’]
cræftigam.craftsman, artificer, workman, architect, Æ, CP.
cræftiglīceskilfully.
cræftlēasartless, unskilful.
cræftlicartificial, A 8·317:skilful. adv. -līce.
cræftwyrcn.clever workmanship.
crætn. nap. cratu, creatucart, waggon, chariot, Æ.
crætehorsn.cart-horse, WW 10824.
crætwǣnm.chariot, AO.
crætwīsam.charioteer, ÆL 18295.
crǣwðpres. 3 sg. ofcrāwan.
crafian(æ)to‘crave,’ask, implore, demand,Chr, LL:summon,Lcd.
crafing(æ) f.claim, demand, TC 644.
±crammianto‘cram,’stuff,ÆGr.
crammingpohham. ‘viscarium,’ NC.
crampulm.crane-pool. [= cran, pōl]
cranm. ‘crane,’WW.
crancstæfm.weaving implement, crank, LL 455[15].
crangpret. 3 sg. ofcringan.
cranicm.record, chronicle. [L.]
cranicwrīterem.chronicler, OEG 724.
cranocm.crane. [Ger.kranich]
crāsf.food, dainty,Nar1114.
crat(WW 14031) =cræt
cratuv.cræt.
crāwam., crāwe f. ‘crow,’raven,Gl, Ps.
±crāwan7to‘crow,’Mt; CP.
crāwan-lēac(crāw-) n.crow-garlic.
crēac-= crēc-
crēadpret. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.
creaft-= cræft-
crēappret. 3 sg, of crēopan.
crēasfine, elegant, NC 277.
crēaslicdainty, rich. v. NC 277.
crēasnesf.elegance:presumption, elation, OEG 1108.
creat=cræt
Crēcasmp.the‘Greeks,’AO, BH.
Crēce=Crēcas
CrēciscGrecian, Greek, AO.
crēdam.creed, belief, confession of faith, Æ. [L.credo]
credic?a bowl, OEG 293.
creft(AS) ==cræft
crencestref.female weaver, spinster. [cranc]
±crēopan2(occly.refl.)to creep, crawl,Æ, Bo; AO, CP.
creopel=crypel
crēoperem.cripple. [‘creeper’]
crēopungf. ‘creeping,’Gl.
crēowpret. 3 sg. ofcrāwan.
crepel=crypel
cressam. (Gl), cresse f. =cærse
cribb(y) f. ‘crib,’stall,Cr1426.
cricc=crycc
crīdepret. 3 sg. ofcrīgan.
crīgan?to bubble up. v. OEG 7·101.
±crimman3to cram, put in, insert:crumble.
crinc‘cothurnus,’ ZDA 33·2502.
crincan=cringan
cring(gr-)downfall, slaughter.El115.
±cringan3to yield, fall(in battle),die.
cringwracu(gr-) f.torment,Jul265.
crippan=cryppan
crīpðpres. 3 sg of crēopan.
crismam.chrism, holy oil:chrisome-cloth:anointing.
crismalm? n?chrismale, W 3617.
crismhālgungf.consecration of the chrism.
crismlīsing(ȳ2) f.chrism-loosing, loosing of the chrismale, confirmation,Chr.
crisp(BH) =cirps[‘crisp’]
Crīstm.anointed one, Christ, Æ, CP.
cristallam.crystal, Æ.
cristalliscof crystal, A 4·143.
crīstelmǣl=crīstesmǣl
crīstelmǣlbēamm.tree surmounted by a cross?upright shaft of a cross? EC 385´.
crīsten‘Christian,’AO, BH; Æ. ðā crīstnan =the English as opposed to the Danes,Chr894.
crīstenm. crīst(e)naf.‘Christian,’AO.
crīstendōmm. ‘Christendom,’the church, Christianity,AO; Æ.
crīstenlicChristian, DR.
crīstenmannm.a Christian, MH 17025.
crīstennesf.Christianity:Christian baptism, LL 412[1]; 413[13a].
crīstes-mǣl(Chr), -mēl mn. (Christ’s mark),the cross. wyrcan c.to make the sign of the cross.
crīstlicChristian, LL.
crīstmæssef.Christmas,Chr1021d.
crīstna=crīsten
crīstnerem.catechist.
crīstnes=crīstennes
±crīstnianto anoint with chrism(as a catechumen), ‘christen,’baptize, catechize,BH.
crīstnungf.christening, anointing with chrism or holy oil, W 3316.
crīð= crīgeð (v.crīgan)?
croccf., crocca m. ‘crock,’pot, vessel,Lcd.
crocchwer? m.earthen pot, OEG 4672.
crōced=crōged
+crōcodcrooked, bent, NC 292.
crocsceardn.potsherd, Æ.
crocwyrhtam.potter,ÆGr.
+crodn.crowd, throng.
crodenpp. ofcrūdan.
croftm.croft, small field.
crōgm.crock, pitcher, vessel,Gl.
crōgcynnn.kind of vessel, wine-jar, WW 21039.
+crōged(ōc) ‘croceus, coccineus,’ OEG 5204.
crohm.saffron.
crōhI.m.shoot, twig, tendril.
II.=crōg
crohha=crocca
croma=cruma
crompeht‘placenta,’a flat cake, ES 42·174; A 37·48.
crong= crang, pret. 3 sg. ofcringan.
crop=cropp
cropenpp. ofcrēopan.
crop-lēac, -lēc n.garlic.
cropp, croppa m.cluster, bunch:sprout, flower, berry, ear of corn,Ep, LkL, WW: ‘crop’ (of a bird),Æ:kidney;pebble.
croppihtclustered,Lcd38b.
crūcm.cross,Lcd,LV 74. [‘crouch’]
crūcef.pot, pitcher,Gl.
crucethūsn.torture-chamber,Chr1137.
crūdan2†to press, hasten, drive.
cruftm? crufte f.crypt. [L.]
cruma(o) m. ‘crumb,’fragment,Mt, WW.
crumb, crumpcrooked, bent, stooping,Gl. [‘crump’;Ger.krumm]
crumen(crumm-) pp. ofcrimman.
crunconpret. pl. ofcrincan.
crundelmn.ravine, Mdf.
crungenpp. ofcringan.
cruponpret. pl. ofcrēopan.
crūsef?cruse, A 37·50.
crūsene, crūsne f.fur coat,Gl. [cp.Ger.kürschner]
crybb=cribb
cryccf. ‘crutch,’staff,BH; Æ.
cryccenmade of clay, GPH 398.
crȳdeðpres. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.
crymbingf.curvature, bend, inclination, WW 3822. [crumb]
+crymian, +crymman (tr.)to crumble.
+crympanto curl.
crypelI.m. ‘cripple,’LkL.
II.crippled.
III.m.narrow passage, burrow, drain, OEG; v. Mdf.
crypelgeatn.narrow opening in a wall or fence? BC 2·3991.
crypelnesf.paralysis.
crȳpeð, crȳpð pres. 3 sg. ofcrēopan.
±cryppanto crook(finger),close(hand),bend.
cryps=cirps
crysm-= crism-
crȳt= crȳdeð pres. 3 sg. ofcrūdan.
cūf. gs. cū(e), cȳ, cūs; ds. cȳ; nap. cȳ, cȳe; gp. cū(n)a, cȳna; dp. cūm; ‘cow,’Æ, Lk, VPs; Mdf.
cūbuteref.butter,Lcd. [cū]
cūbȳrem.cow-byre, cow-shed, Ct.
cuc==cwic
cūcealf(æ) n.calf,Erf, LL. [‘cowcalf’]
cuceler, cuce(le)re =cucler(e)
cucelere‘capo,’ WW 38025.
cucler, cuculer, cuclere m.spoon, spoonful. [cp.L.cochlear]
cuclermǣln.spoonful,Lcd.
cucu(Æ, AO, CP) v.cwic.
cucurbitef.gourd,Lcd92a. [L.]
cudelef.cuttlefish, WW 1817.
cudu(Æ) =cwudu
cūēagef.eye of a cow, LL 116bn.
cueðan=cweðan
cufelf. ‘cowl,’hood(v. NED 2 p. viii).
cūfel=cȳfl
cufle, cuffie =cufel
cugle, cug(e)le, cuhle f.cap, ‘cowl,’hood, head-covering,RB(v. ‘cowl’).
cūhornm.cow’s horn, LL 116.
cūhyrdem.cowherd.
cūle=cugle
culfer, cul(e)fre f. ‘culver,’pigeon, dove,Gen, VPs, WW.
culmillef.small centaury,Lcd22a.
culpanas. of *culpa? m. or *culpe? f.fault, sin,Cr177.
culpianto humble oneself, cringe,Bo7124.
culterm. ‘coulter,’WW:dagger, knife,WW. [L.culter]
culufre=culfre
cūmv.cū.
cumamf.stranger, guest, Æ, AO, CP. cumena hūs, inn, wīcunginn, guestchamber.
cuman4to‘come,’approach, get to, attain,Lk, VPs; Æ, AO, CP. c. ūpland, be born: (±)go, depart, Æ, AO:come to oneself, recover:become:happen(also c. forð):put: (+)come together, arrive, assemble, Æ: (†) w. inf. of verbs of motion, forming a sort of periphrastic conjugation for such verbs. cōm ganganhe came. cōm swimmanhe swam,etc.
cumbI.m.valley,BC; Mdf. [‘coomb’]
II.m.liquid measure,BC. [v. ‘comb’]
cumbelgehnād=cumbolgehnāst
cumbl= (1)cumbol; (2)cumul
cumbol† n.sign, standard, banner.
cumbolgebrec‡, -gehnāst ‡ n.crash of banners, battle.
cumbolhagam.compact rank, phalanx,Jul395.
cumbolhetem.warlike hate,Jul637.
cumbolwīga† m.warrior.
cumbor, cumbul ==cumbol
cumenpp. ofcuman.
cumendref.godmother. [*cumædre A 37·52]
cūmeolucf.cow’s milk,Lcd15a.
Cumere? -eras? np.Cumbrians, Æ.
cumfeormf.entertainment for travellers, Ct. [cuma,feorm]
cū-micgef. -migoða m.cow’s urine,Lcd.
cuml=cumbl
cumlīðehospitable. [cuma]
cumlīðianto be a guest.
cumlīðnesf.hospitality, Æ:sojourn as guest.
cummāsef.a kind of bird, ‘parra,’ WW 26019.
cumpæderm.godfather,Chr894a. [L.compater]
cumul, cuml n.swelling,Lcd1·60.
cūnav.cū.
cund==cynd
-cundadjectival suffix denoting derivation, origin or likeness. (-kind) as in deofol-cund, god-cund.
cuneglæssef.hound’s tongue,Lcd41b. [L.cynoglossum]
cunele, cunelle, cunille f.wild thyme. [Ger.quendel]
cuning=cyning
±cunnanpres. 1 and 3 sg. can(n), pl. cunnon; pret. cūðe, pp. cūð swv.to be or become acquainted with, be thoroughly conversant with, know,AO, B, Lcd; CP, Æ:know how to, have power to, be able to, can, Æ, CP:express(thanks),Chr1092. [‘can,’ ‘con’]
cunnerem.tempter, NG.
±cunnian(w. g. or a.)to search into, try, test, seek for, explore, investigate,B, Bo, Sol; Æ, CP:experience:have experience of, to make trial of. [‘cun’]
cunnungf.knowledge:trial, probation, experience.
cuopelf?small boat,MtL. [‘coble’]
cuppef. ‘cup,’Lcd, WW; Æ.
curfonpret. pl. ofceorfan.
curmealle(e, i) f.centaury.
curnstān=cweornstān
curonpret. pl. ofcēosan.
cursm.malediction, ‘curse,’Ct, LL, Sc.
cursianI.to‘curse,’Ps.
II.to plait? MkR 1517.
cursumborincense, MtL 211.
cursungf. ‘cursing,’damnation,LkL:place of torment,MtL.
cūsv.cū.
cūscchaste, modest, virtuous,Gen618. [Ger.keusch]
cūscote(eo, u) f. ‘cushat’dove, wood-pigeon,Gl.
cūselff.cow’s fat, suet, GPH 392. [sealf]
cū-sloppe, -slyppe f. ‘cowslip,’Lcd, WW.
cūsnes=cīsnes
cūtæglm.tail of a cow, LL 169[59b].
cūðknown, plain, manifest, certain,Da, Ps, Rd; Æ, AO, CP:well known, usual:noted, excellent, famous,Ex:intimate, familiar, friendly, related. [‘couth’]
cūðam.acquaintance, relative, CP.
cūðeI.clearly, plainly. [‘couth’]
II.pret.3 sg. ofcunnan.
cūðelic=cūðlic
cūðianto become known.
cūðice=cūðlīce
±cūðlǣcanto make known:make friends with, ÆL.
cūðlicknown, certain, evident. adv. -līceclearly, evidently, certainly, openly,BH; CP, Æ:familiarly, kindly, affably,An, BH; Æ:therefore, to be sure, hence.
cūðnesf.acquaintance, knowledge.
cūðnomam.surname, NG.
cūðonpret. pl. ofcunnan.
cūwearmwarm from the cow(milk),Lcd126a.
cuwonpret. pl. ofcēowan.
cwacianto‘quake,’tremble, chatter(of teeth),Æ, AO, Cr, LkL, VPs.
cwacungf. ‘quaking,’trembling,Æ, VPs; AO.
cwæc-= cwac-
cwǣdonpret. pl. ofcweðan.
cwælpret. 3 sg., cwǣlon pret. pl., of cwelan.
cwæl-= cwal-, cwiel-, cwil-
cwǣman=cwēman
cwǣn=cwēn
cwærtern=cweartern
cwæðpret. 3 sg. ofcweðan.
cwal-= cweal-
cwalstōw(LL 556[10,2]) =cwealmstōw
cwaluf.killing, murder, violent death, destruction, Æ, CP. [cwelan]
cwānian† (tr. and intr.)to lament, bewail, deplore, mourn. [Goth.kwainon]
cwānigsad, sorrowful,El377.
cwānungf.lamentation, NC 279.
cwartern=cweartern
cwaternthe number four at dice,Gl. [L.]
cwēadn.dung, dirt, filth. [Ger.kot]
cweahtpp. ofcweccan.
cwealdpp. ofcwellan.
cwealm(e) mn.death, murder, slaughter:torment, pain:plague, pestilence,ÆH; AO. [‘qualm’; cwelan]
+cwealmbǣranto torture.
cwealmbǣredeadly, murderous, bloodthirsty, Æ.
cwealmbǣrnes(e) f.mortality, destruction, ruin, Æ.
cwealmbealun.death, B 1940.
cwealmberendlic(y1)pestilent, deadly, NC 279.
cwealmcumam.death-bringer, B 792.
cwealmdrēorm.blood shed in death,Gen985.
+cwealmful(y1)pernicious,HGl428.
cwealmnesf.pain, torment, BH.
cwealmstedem.death-place.
cwealmstōwf.place of execution, BH 386(b).
cwealmðrēam.deadly terror,Gen2507.
cwearn=cweornstān
cweartern(a, æ, e) n.prison, Æ.
cwearternlicof a prison.
±cweccanto shake, swing, move, vibrate,Mt, VPs; Æ. [‘quetch’; cwacian]
cweccungf.moving, shaking, wagging.
cwecesandm.quicksand, WW 3576.
+cwedn.declaration, WW 42322.
cweddian=cwiddian
cwedel=cwedol
cwedenpp. ofcweðan.
+cwedfæstenf.appointed fast, A 11·99; ES 43·162.
+cwednesf.name,HGl441.
cwedoltalkative, eloquent.
+cwedrǣden(i, y) f.agreement, AO:conspiracy.
+cwedrædnes(y) f.agreement, covenant, NC 292.
+cwedstōwf.appointed place, place of meeting, GD 1837.
cwehtepret. sg. ofcweccan.
cwelan4to die, Æ, CP.
cweldehtcorrupted, mortified,Lcd47b. [= *cwildeht]
cwelderǣde(æ1)?evening rider?bat,Shr298. [ON.kveld]
±cwellanto kill, murder, execute,CP; Æ, AO. [‘quell’]
cwellendm.killer, slayer, GPH 400.
cwellerem.murderer, executioner,BH,Mk; Æ. [‘queller’]
cwelm=cwealm(but v. MFH 106),cwielm-
cwelmere, cwelre =cwellere
±cwēman(w. d.)to gratify, please, satisfy, propitiate,Æ, AO, CP:comply with, be obedient to, serve. [‘queme’; ‘i-queme’]
±cwēmepleasant, agreeable, acceptable,NG, WG. [‘i-queme’]
cwēme-=cwēm-
cwēmed-= cwēm-
±cwēmingf.pleasing, satisfaction, complaisance, CP.
cwēmlicpleasing, satisfying, DR. adv. -līcegraciously, kindly, humbly.
±cwēmnesf.pleasure, satisfaction, mitigation.
cwēn(ǣ) f.woman,Sc; Æ:wife, consort,AO, Chr, Gen: ‘queen,’empress, royal princess,Æ, AO, Chr, Cr, VPs. [Goth.kwēns]
cwenef.woman,Rd, W:female serf, ‘quean,’prostitute, AO. [Goth.kwinō]
cwenfugolhen-bird.
cwēnhirdem.eunuch, MtL 1912.
cwēnlicwomanly?queenly? B 1940.
cweodu=cwudu
cweornf. ‘quern,’handmill, mill,MtL; CP.
cweornbill‘lapidaria,’a stone chisel for dressing querns(BT), WW 43818.
cweornburnam.mill-stream, Ct.
cweorne=cweorn
cweornstānm.mill-stone,Mt. [‘quernstone’]
cweorntēðmp.molars, grinders,Gl.
-cweorrav.mete-c.
-cweorranv.ā-c.
cweorðname of the rune forcw(q).
cwern(NG) ==cweorn
cwertern=cweartern
±cweðan6to say, speak, name, call, proclaim, summon, declare,Bl, VPs; Æ, AO, CP: (+)order, give orders: ± c. (tō)agree, settle, resolve: (+)consider, regard, ÆL 1117. c. on hwoneassign to one. cwyst ðū lāsayest thou?‘numquid.’ cweðe gēthink you?[‘quethe’]
cwic[cuc,cucu(this last form is archaic, and has an occasional asm. cucone, cucune)] ‘quick,’living, alive,BH, Bl, Bo, CP, Lcd; AO.
cwicǣhtf.live stock, LL 60[18,1].
cwicbēamm.aspen, juniper,Gl, Lcd. [‘quick-beam’]
cwicbeamenof aspen,Lcd.
cwicbēamrindf.aspen bark,Lcd.
cwiccliendemoving rapidly?tottering? OEG 2234.
cwicefm. ‘couch’ (‘quitch’)-grass,Gl, Lcd.
cwicfȳrn.sulphur, LkR 1729.
cwichrērendeliving and moving,Creat5.
±cwicianto quicken, create,JnL:come to life, come to one’s self,Æ, Lcd. [‘quick’]
cwiclācn.a living sacrifice, NG.
cwiclicliving, vital, DR. adv. -līcevigorously.
cwiclifigende†living.
cwicrind=cwicbēamrind
cwicseolforn. ‘quicksilver,’Lcd.
cwicsūslnf.hell torment, punishment, torture, Æ.
cwicsūslenpurgatorial,ApT26.
cwictrēown.aspen, WW.
cwicu==cwic
+cwicungf.restoration to life, GD 21817.
cwicwelleliving(of water), JnR.
cwid-= cwed-, cwud-
cwidbōcf.Book of Proverbs, CP:book of homilies, MF (Vesp. D xiv).
cwiddian(e, y)to talk, speak, say, discuss, report:make a claim against, LL 400[3,1].
cwiddung(y) f.speech, saying, report, Æ.
cwide(y) m.speech, saying, word, sentence, phrase, proverb, argument, proposal, discourse, homily,Bo; Æ, CP:testament, will, enactment, decree, decision, judgment,TC; Æ. [‘quide’; cweðan]
+cwiden.sentence, decree, fate.
cwidegiedd(i) n.speech, song,Wa55.
cwidelēasspeechless, Æ (y):intestate, EC 212.
cwielman(æ, e, i, y)to torment, afflict, mortify, destroy, kill,Bl, VPs; AO, CP. [‘quelm’] For compounds v. cwylm-.
cwiferlīcezealously, RB 1222.
cwild(y) mfn.destruction, death, pestilence, murrain. [cwelan]
cwildbǣredeadly, dangerous, pestiferous. adv. -bǣrlīce.
cwildberendlic(y)deadly, NC 279.
cwildeflōdnm.deluge,CPs2810.
±cwildful(y)deadly, OEG.
cwildrōfdeadly, savage,Ex166.