Chapter 19

cwilman=cwielmancwilðpres. 3 sg. ofcwelan.-cwīnanv.ā-c.-cwincanv.ā-c.cwine=cwene+cwisconspiracy, OEG 4955.-cwissev.un-c.cwistpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.cwiðI.(also cwiða) m.belly, womb. [Goth.kwiðus]II.pres. 3 sg. ofcweðan.cwīðanto bewail:accuse, LL.cwiðe=cwidecwiðenlicnatural, WW 41230.cwīðnesf.complaint, lament, GD.cwiðstpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.cwīðung(qu-) f.complaint, WW 48837.cwolenpp. ofcwelan.-cwolstanv.for-c.cwōmpret. 3 sg. ofcuman.cwuc, cwucu =cwiccwudu(eo, i) n.what is chewed, cud, Æ:resin of trees. hwīt c.chewing gum, mastic.cwyc==cwiccwyd-= cwed-, cwid-, cwidd-cwydelef.pustule, tumour, boil.cwyld==cwildcwyldsetenf.first hours of night,Gl.cwyldtīdm.evening, WW. [ON.kveld]cwyllam.well, spring, KC 2·26530. [Ger.quelle]cwylm=cwealmcwylm-= cwielm-Printed on one line:cwylm= cwealm, cwielm-cwylmendm.tormentor, destroyer, GD.cwylmendeexcruciating, deadly.+cwylmfulpernicious,HGl428.cwylmian(intr.)to suffer: (tr.)torment, kill, crucify, Æ. [cwealm]cwylmingf.suffering, tribulation, Æ: (metaph.)cross:death.cwylmnesf.pain, torment.cwylseten=cwyldsetencwyltīd=cwyldtīdcwylðpres. 3 sg. ofcwelan.cwyne=cwenecwyrn==cweorn±cwȳsanto squeeze, dash against, bruise, Æ.cwystpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.cwyðpres. 3 sg. ofcweðan.cwȳðan=cwīðancwyðe=cwidecwyðstpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.cȳv.cū.cycel(i) m.small cake,Gl.cycen=cicencycenef. ‘kitchen,’Æ, WW. [L.coquina]cycenðēnungf.service in the kitchen, NC 279.cycgelm. ‘cudgel,’BDS, CP.cȳddepret. 3 sg. ofcȳðan.cȳdung=cīdungcȳeI.v.cū.II.=cēocȳff.tub, vat, cask, bushel,Æ. [‘keeve’]cyfes==ciefescȳflm.tub, bucket.cȳgan=cīegancȳgling=cȳðling+cygd=+cīd+cȳgednes=+cīgednescylcan‘ructare,’ OEG 202.cyld= (1)cild; (2)cealdcyldfaruf.carrying of children, Æ.cyle==cielecylenf. ‘kiln,’oven,Cp, WW.cyleðenie=celeðoniecylew=cylucylin=cylencyllf.skin, leather bottle, flagon, vessel, censer, Æ, AO, CP.cylleI.mf. =cyllII.=ciellecyllfyllingf.act of filling a bottle, GD 25027.cyln=cylencyluspotted, speckled, WW 16329.cymimperat. ofcuman.cymbala=cimbalacyme(i) m.coming, arrival, advent, approach,Bo, MtR; AO, CP. [‘come’]cȳme(ī)comely, lovely, glorious, splendid.cymedn.germander,Lcd.cymenI.mn. ‘cumin,’CP, Mt. [L.]II.pp. ofcuman.III.(and cymin) = ciniminReferenced word could not be identified.cȳmlic† ‘comely,’lovely, splendid,Ps. adv. -līce,B.cȳmnesf.fastidiousness, daintiness,Gl.cymstpres. 2 sg., cym(e)ð pres. 3 sg. ofcuman.cyn= (1)cynn; (2)cinncȳnagp. ofcū.cyncanas. of sb.small bundle, bunch? (BT)Lcd2·5822.±cynd(usu.+) nf.nature, ‘kind,’ (‘i-cunde’)property, quality,Bl, Gu, Met:character,Bo:gender,Ph: (+)race, species,Bl, Bo, El: (+)origin, generation, birth, +Hy: (+)offspring: (+) ‘genitalia,’ Æ.+cyndbōcf.book of Genesis.+cyndenatural, native, innate,B, Bo, WW; Æ, AO, CP:proper, fitting,Met:lawful, rightful,Chr, Met. [‘kind,’ ‘i-cunde’]cyndelic‘kindly,’natural, innate,Bo, Lcd:generative, of generation, LL 7[64]:proper, suitable,Bo:lawful,BH. adv. -līce,Bo.+cyndlimn.womb: pl. ‘genitalia.’+cyndnesf.nation:produce, increase, RHy 622.+cynd-o, -u f. =cyndcyne=cine II.cȳne=cēnecynebændm.diadem, NC 279.cynebeald†royally bold, very brave.cynebearn(a3) n.royal child, Christ.cyneborenroyally born, Æ.cynebōtf.king’s compensation, LL.cynebotln.palace, Æ.cynecynnn.royal race, pedigree or family, Æ, AO.cynedōm(cyning-,Da) m.royal dignity, kingly rule, government,Chr, Gl; AO:royal ordinance or law: ‘kingdom’ (‘kindom’),royal possessions.cyneg=cyningcyne-geard, -gerd =cynegyrdcynegewǣdunp.royal robes, BH 3225.cynegierelam.royal robe,Met2523(e3).cynegildn.king’s compensation, LL 462.cynegōd†noble, well-born, excellent.cynegold† n.regal gold, crown.cyne-gyrd, -ge(a)rd f.sceptre, Æ.cynehādm.kingly honour, state, or dignity, CP.cynehāmm.royal manor, EC.cyne-helm, -healm m.diadem, royal crown, Æ:royal power.cynehelmianto crown, ZDA 20·37.cynehlāfordm.liege lord, king.cynehofn.king’s palace, GPH 391.cynelicI.kingly, royal, CP:public. adv. -līce.II.=cynliccynelicnesf.kingliness, BH 19434.cynemannm.royal personage, NG.cyneren=cynrencynerīce(cyning-) n.rule, sovereignty,Chr, Ct; CP:region, nation, AO. [‘kinrick,’ ‘kingrick’]cynerihtn.royal prerogative, EC 20218.cynerōf†noble, renowned.cynescipem.royalty, majesty, kingly power, Æ.cynesetln.throne, capital city, AO.cynestōlm.throne, royal dwelling, city, Æ, AO, CP.cynestrǣtf.public road, WW 716.cyneðrymlicvery glorious, NC 279.cyneðrymm† m.royal glory, majesty, power:kingly host,Da706.cynewāðen[-wāden?]of royal purple, TC 538.cynewīsef.state, commonwealth.cynewiððef.royal diadem,Gl.cynewordn.fitting word,Rd4416. [cynn]cynewyrðenoble, kingly, A 8·308, MF 157.cyng, cynig ==cyningcyningm. ‘king,’ruler,Bo, Bl, Chr; Æ, AO, CP:God, Christ,Bl, OET: (†)Satan.cyning-= cyne-cyningǣðeman entitled to take oath as a king’s thane, LL 112[54bh].cyningef.queen,Bl131.cyningeswyrtf.marjoram, WW 30117.cyningfeormf.king’s sustenance, provision for the king’s household.cyninggenīðlam.great feud,El610.cyninggereordunp.royal banquet, WW 41128.cynlicfitting, proper, convenient, becoming, sufficient. adv. -līce.cynnI.(i) n.kind, sort, rank, quality:family, generation, offspring, pedigree, kin, race, people,Æ, Bl, CP, Chr:gender, sex,Æ, Lcd:propriety, etiquette.II.adj.becoming, proper, suitable, CP.+cynn=+cyndcynn-= cenn-cynnignoble, of good family, OEG.cynnreccenesf.genealogy, NG.cynren, cynrēd (EPs) n.kindred, family, generation, posterity, stock, CP:kind, species.cynresua generation, Mt (pref.).cynryn=cynrencȳo=cēocyp=cyppcȳp-= cīep-cȳpam.I.(also cȳpe) f.vessel, basket,Lk, OEG. [‘kipe’]II.(ē, ī) m.chapman, trader, merchant, Æ.±cȳpan(ī)to traffic, buy, sell, barter. [Ger.kaufen]+cȳpeadj.for sale, Æ.cȳpe-= cēap-, cīepe-cȳpedægm.market day, OEG.cȳpendm.one who sells, merchant.cyperam.spawning salmon,Met1912.cyperen(Æ) =cyprencypp=cippcyprenmade of copper, copper, AO. [copor]cypressef.cypress,Lcd3·11821. [L.]cypsan=cyspancyr-= cer-, cier-, cir-cyrem.choice, free will,Æ. [‘cure’]cyreāðm.oath sworn by an accused man and by other chosen persons. v. LL 2·293.cyrelīfn.state of dependence on a lord whom a person has chosen?:person in such a state(v. BT and NC 279).cyren= (1)ceren, (2)cyrncyrfm.cutting, cutting off,Æ:what is cut off. [‘kerf’]cyrfæt=cyrfetcyrfelm.little stake, peg, WW 12618.cyrfetm.gourd. [Ger.kürbis]cyrfðpres. 3 sg. ofceorfan.cyrigev.wæl-c.cyrin, cyrn (e) f. ‘churn,’WW.cyrnel(i) mn. (nap. cyrnlu)seed, ‘kernel,’pip,Æ, Lcd: (enlarged)gland, swelling,Lcd. [corn]+cyrnod, +cyrnlodgranulated, rough, OEG.cyrps=cirpscyrriolthe Kyrie Eleeson, A 8·320.cyrs-= cærs-, cris-cyrstrēown.cherry-tree, WW 138. [ciris;L.]+cyrtanto shorten.cyrtelm. (man’s)tunic, coat, Æ, AO: (woman’s)gown,Ct. [‘kirtle’]cyrtenI.fair, comely, Æ:intelligent. adv. -līce (and cyrtelīce)elegantly, neatly, fairly, well, exactly.II.ornament? WW 2167.cyrtenes(e1) f.elegance, beauty.±cyrtenlǣcan(e1)to beautify, make elegant, Æ.cyrðpres. 3 sg. ofcyrran.cys-= cyse-, ceos-cȳs-= cīs-Printed on one line:cys-, cȳs- = cyse-, ceos-, cīs-cȳsefætn.cheese vat, WW 37927.cȳsehwǣgn.whey,Lcd119b.cȳsfæt(LL 45517) =cȳsefætcȳsgerunnn.rennet.cysirbēam=cirisbēamcȳslybbn.rennet,Lcd. [‘cheeselip’]±cyspanto fetter, bind. [cosp]±cyssanto‘kiss,’Æ, BH, Mt. [coss]cȳssticcen.piece of cheese.cystI.fm.free-will, choice, election: (w. gp.)the best of anything, the choicest, Æ:picked host:moral excellence, virtue, goodness, CP, Æ:generosity, munificence, CP. [cēosan]II.=cist I.cȳstpres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.cystanto spend, lay out, get the value of,Chr1124.cystbēam=cistenbēamcystel(= cist-) f.chestnut-tree.cystelīce=cystiglīcecystian(e)to put in a coffin, W. [cest]cystigcharitable, liberal, generous,CP; Æ:virtuous, good. [‘custi’] adv. -līce.cystignes, cystines f.liberality, bounty, goodness, Æ:abundance.cystlēasworthless, bad,Gen1004.cystlic=cystigcystnes=cystignescȳsð= cīesð pres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.cȳswucuf.the last week in which cheese was allowed to be eaten before Lent.cȳswyrhtef. (female)cheese-maker, LL 451[16].cȳtam. ‘kite,’bittern,Cp.cȳte(ē) f.cottage, hut, cabin, Æ:cell, cubicle, Æ.cytel=citelcytere=citerecytwerm.weir for catching fish.cȳð= (1)cȳðð, (2)cīð±cȳðanto proclaim, utter, make known, show forth, tell, relate,Cp, Cr, Jn; CP:prove, show, testify, confess,Mt, VPs:exercise, perform, practise,B: (+)confirm, LL: (+)make celebrated. wundor c.perform a miracle. [‘kithe’; cūð]+cȳðednesf.testimony,LPs1214.cȳðerem.witness, martyr, Æ.cȳðigknown: (+)knowing, aware of, DR.cȳðingf.statement, narration, GD 8614.±cȳðlǣcanto become known.cȳðling=cȳðing±cȳðnesf.testimony:testament(often of Old and New Test.), Æ:knowledge, acquaintance.cȳðð, cȳððu f.kinship, relationship: ‘kith,’kinsfolk, fellow-countrymen, neighbours,Lk:acquaintance, friendship: (±)native land, home,Bo; AO, CP:knowledge, familiarity,Æ, BH.cywes-= cyfes-cȳwðpres. 3 sg. ofcēowan.cȳwung=cēowungDdāf.doe(female deer), Æ.dǣdI.(ē) f. (nap. dǣda, dǣde) ‘deed,’action, transaction, event,Æ, B, Bl, VPs.II.=dēaddǣdbanam.murderer, LL 266[23].dǣd-bēta(Æ), -bētere m.a penitent.dǣdbētanto atone for, make amends, be penitent, repent, Æ. [dǣdbōt]dǣdbētnesf.penitence.dǣdbōtf.amends, atonement, repentance, penitence,Mt; AO. [‘deedbote’]dǣdbōtlihtingf.mitigation of penance.dǣdbōtnes=dǣdbētnesdǣdcēnebold in deed, B 1645.dǣdfromenergetic,PPs1098.dǣdfruma† m.doer of deeds(good or bad),worker.dǣdhatam.ravager, B 275.dǣdhwæt†energetic, bold.dǣdlatam.sluggard.dǣdlēann.recompense,Ex263.dǣdlicactive,ÆGr.dǣdon= dydon pret. pl. ofdōn.dǣdrōf†bold in deeds, valiant.dǣdscūa(Cr257) = dēaðscūa?dǣdweorcn.mighty work,Ex575.dæf-= daf-±dæftanto put in order, arrange, Æ, CP.+dæftemild, gentle, meek,Mt. [‘daft’; gedafen]+dæftelīce, +dæftlīcefitly, in moderation, in season, CP.dægm. gs. dæges; nap. dagasday, lifetime,Æ, Mt, Mk; AO, CP. andlangne d.all day long. dæges,oron d.by day. tō d., tō dægeto-day. d. ǣrthe day before. sume dægeone day. ofer midne d.afternoon.on his dægein his time. dæges and nihtesby day and by night. lange on d.far on, late in the day. emnihtes d.equinox. ealle dagasalways,Mt:Last Day,Bl:name of the rune ford.dægcandel(o2) † f.sun.dægcūðopen, clear as the day.dǣgef. (female)bread maker.dæge-= dæg-dægehwelcdaily.dægenlicof this day.dægesadv. v.dæg.dæges-ēage, -ēge n. ‘daisy,’Lcd, WW.+dægeðpres. 3 sg.dares?braves? W 22028.dægfæstenn.a day’s fast.dægfeormf.day’s provision, EC 2262.dæghluttreadv.clearly, as day,Gu665.dæghryne=dægrynedæghwāmadv.daily.dæghwāmlicof day, daily, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ, AO.dæghwīlf. (pl.)days, lifetime, B 2726.dæghwonlīce=dæghwāmlīcedæglang(o2)lasting a day,Sol501.dæglangesadv.during a day, Æ.dæglic=dæghwāmlicdægmǣlnm.horologe, dial.dægmǣlspīluf.gnomon of a dial, WW 12631.dægmēlscēawerem.horoscope-observer, astrologer, WW.dægmetem.breakfast, dinner, WW 26713.dǣgol=dīgoldæg-rēd(or ? dægred) (Æ, CP) -rǣd n.daybreak, dawn,Lk. [‘dayred’]dægrēdlēomam.light of dawn, NC 280.dægrēdlicbelonging to morning, early.dægrēdsangm.matins, RB, CM.dægrēdwōma† m.dawn.dægrīm† n.number of days.dægrimam.dawn, daybreak, morning,Æ. [‘day-rim’]dægrynedaily, of a day, WW 22429.dægsangm.daily service, W 29022.dægscealdm? (shield by day?)sun,Ex79.dægsteorram. ‘daystar,’morning star,Æ, Lcd.dægswǣsendonp.a day’s food, LL (22030).dægtīdf.day-time, time, period.dægtīdumby day, in the day-time.dægtīmam.day-time, day,LPs1206.dægðerlicof the day, of to-day, daily, present, Æ.dægðernf.interval of a day,Lcd.dægðerneadj.for use by day, every-day, CM.dægwæccanfp.day-watches, WW 11024.dægweardm.day-watchman, WW 11025.dægweorcn.work of a day, fixed or stated service,Ex:day-time. [‘daywork’]dægweorðungf.feast day,El1234.dægwillawished for day,Gen2776.dægwinen?day’s pay,Gl.dægwistf.food, meal, Æ.dægwōma† =dægrēdwōmadælI.nap. dalu n. ‘dale,’valley, gorge, abyss,AO.II.pret. 3 sg. ofdelan.dǣl(ā) mn. (p. dæl-as, -e)portion, part, share, lot,Cp, Bl, Gu(ā),VPs; AO, CP:division, separation,Æ(ā):quantity, amount,Lcd:region, district, AO. d. wintraa good number of years. be dǣlein part, partly. be healfum dǣleby half. be ǣnigum dǣleat all, to any extent. be ðǣm dǣleto that extent. cȳðan be dǣleto make a partial or‘ex parte’statement.sume dǣle, be sumum dǣlepartly:part of speech, word,ÆGr. [‘deal’]±dǣlanto divide, part, separate, share,Da; Æ, CP:bestow, distribute, dispense, spend, hand over to,An, Mk:take part in, share with,Gen:be divided. †hilde, earfoðe dǣlanto fight, contend. [‘deal’]+dǣledlīceseparately.dǣlendm.divider, Lk 124.dǣlerem.divider, distributor,WW:agent, negociator,Æ:almsgiver, Æ. [‘dealer’]dælingf.dividing, sharing,HGl423.+dǣlland=+dāllanddǣllēasdeficient, unskilled:destitute of, without.dǣlmǣlumadv.by parts or pieces, Æ.dǣl-neom-, -nym- = dǣlnim-dǣlnesf.sharing out.dǣlnimendm.sharer, participator, Æ:participle,ÆGr. [Ger.teilnehmend]dǣlnimendnesf.participation,BJPs1212.dǣlnimungf.participation, portion, share.dǣlnumelnes=dǣlnimendnesdǣm-= dēm-dæn-= den-dǣp=dēopdærev.daru.dærne=diernedærst, dærste (e) f.leaven, NG, DR: (pl.)dregs, refuse,Lcd(e),Ps. [‘drast’]+dærstedleavened, fermented, NG.dǣð=dēaðdǣwig=dēawig+dafenI.n.what is fitting, GD 846.II.becoming, suitable, fit, proper.+dafenian(often impers.)to beseem, befit, be right, Æ.+dafenlicfit, becoming, proper, suitable, right. adv. -līce.dafenlīcnesf.fit time, opportunity.+daflic=+dafenlicdafn-= dafen-+dafniendlic=+dafenlicdāgm? (dāh) ‘dough,’Lcd:mass of metal.dagas, dages v.dæg.dagianto dawn, be day,BH; Æ. [‘daw’]dagungf.day-break, dawn, BH. on dagungeat daybreak.dāh=dāgdāl=dǣl+daln.part, GD 31111.dalcm.bracelet, brooch.dalf(NG) = dealf pret. 3 sg. ofdelfan.dalisc(? for *dedalisc) ‘dedaleus,’ WW 2213.+dāllandn.land under joint ownership, common land divided into strips. v. LL 2·443.dālmǣdf.meadow-land held in common and apportioned between the holders, KC 3·2603.dalmaticef.dalmatic(vestment), ANS 84·13;GD 32934.daluv.dæl.darað, dareð =daroðdarianto lurk, be hidden, ÆL 23322.daroð† m.dart, spear, javelin. daroða lāfthose left by spears, survivors of a battle.daroðhæbbendespear-bearing,Jul68.daroðlācende(eð) mp.spear-warriors.daroðsceaft(deoreð-) m.javelin-shaft,Gen1984.daruf. gds. dæreinjury, hurt, damage, calamity, Æ.datārumm. (indecl.)date.dað‘bloma,’mass of metal, WW 14136.Davīticadj.of David(psalms).dēacon=dīacondēad(±) ‘dead,’Æ, B, Mt; AO, CP:torpid, dull. d. blōdcongealed blood.dēad-= dēað-dēadborenstill-born,Lcd1·206.±dēadianto die,JnL. [‘dead’]dēadlicsubject to death, mortal, perishable,Æ:causing death, ‘deadly,’fatal,AO:about to die. adv. -līce.dēadrægeln.shroud, WW 376. [hrægl]dēadspringm.ulcer,Lcd.dēadwyllebarren, AO 2616.dēafI.‘deaf,’Mt, Jul;VPs:empty, barren,CP41120.II.pret. 3 sg. ofdūfan.-dēafianv.ā-d.dēaflic=dēfelicdēafuf.deafness,Lcd.deag=dægdēagI.hue, tinge,Æ, WW: ‘dye,’WW.II.pres. 3 sg. ofdugan.dēagel=dī(e)goldēaganto discolour, dye, colour(Earle);to conceal oneself, hide(Leo). B 851.Entry supplied from first edition.dēaggedegouty, WW 16131. [dēaw]±dēagianto‘dye,’OEG.dēagol=dīegoldēagol-= dīgol-dēagungf. ‘dying,’colouring,Æ.dēagwyrmedegouty, WW 16131. [dēaw]dēah=dēagI. and II.dēahl=dīgoldeal=dealldealfpret. 3 sg. ofdelfan.deall†proud, exulting, bold, renowned.dearpres. 3 sg. of *durran.dearc=deorcdeareð=daroðdearfI.pret. 3 sg. ofdeorfan.II.bold, NG.dearflicbold, presumptuous, NG.dearfscipem.boldness, presumption, NG.dearn-unga, -unge (e2, i2)secretly, privately, insidiously, Æ, AO, CP.dearoð=daroðdearrpres. 3 sg. of *durran.dearste(VPs) =dærstedēað(ēo) m. ‘death,’dying,An, Bo, Mt; CP:cause of death,Bl: in pl. ‘manes,’ghosts.dēað-= dēad- (v. ES 39·324).dēaðbǣredeadly, CP.dēaðbǣrlic(dēad-)deadly.dēaðbēacnigendeboding death.dēaðbēamm.death-bringing tree,Gen638.dēaðbedd† n.bed of death, grave.dēaðberendefatal, deadly, CP.dēaðbērnesf.deadliness, destructiveness, LkL 2111.dēaðcwalu† f.deadly throe, agony:death by violence.dēaðcwealmm.death by violence, B 1670.dēaðcwylmendekilled.dēaðdæg† m.death-day.dēaðdenu† f.valley of death.dēaðdrepem.death-blow,Ex495.dēaðfǣgedoomed to death, B 850.dēaðfirenf.deadly sin,Cr1207.dēaðgedāln.separation of body and soul by death,Gu936.

cwilman=cwielman

cwilðpres. 3 sg. ofcwelan.

-cwīnanv.ā-c.

-cwincanv.ā-c.

cwine=cwene

+cwisconspiracy, OEG 4955.

-cwissev.un-c.

cwistpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.

cwiðI.(also cwiða) m.belly, womb. [Goth.kwiðus]

II.pres. 3 sg. ofcweðan.

cwīðanto bewail:accuse, LL.

cwiðe=cwide

cwiðenlicnatural, WW 41230.

cwīðnesf.complaint, lament, GD.

cwiðstpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.

cwīðung(qu-) f.complaint, WW 48837.

cwolenpp. ofcwelan.

-cwolstanv.for-c.

cwōmpret. 3 sg. ofcuman.

cwuc, cwucu =cwic

cwudu(eo, i) n.what is chewed, cud, Æ:resin of trees. hwīt c.chewing gum, mastic.

cwyc==cwic

cwyd-= cwed-, cwid-, cwidd-

cwydelef.pustule, tumour, boil.

cwyld==cwild

cwyldsetenf.first hours of night,Gl.

cwyldtīdm.evening, WW. [ON.kveld]

cwyllam.well, spring, KC 2·26530. [Ger.quelle]

cwylm=cwealm

cwylm-= cwielm-

Printed on one line:cwylm= cwealm, cwielm-

cwylmendm.tormentor, destroyer, GD.

cwylmendeexcruciating, deadly.

+cwylmfulpernicious,HGl428.

cwylmian(intr.)to suffer: (tr.)torment, kill, crucify, Æ. [cwealm]

cwylmingf.suffering, tribulation, Æ: (metaph.)cross:death.

cwylmnesf.pain, torment.

cwylseten=cwyldseten

cwyltīd=cwyldtīd

cwylðpres. 3 sg. ofcwelan.

cwyne=cwene

cwyrn==cweorn

±cwȳsanto squeeze, dash against, bruise, Æ.

cwystpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.

cwyðpres. 3 sg. ofcweðan.

cwȳðan=cwīðan

cwyðe=cwide

cwyðstpres. 2 sg. ofcweðan.

cȳv.cū.

cycel(i) m.small cake,Gl.

cycen=cicen

cycenef. ‘kitchen,’Æ, WW. [L.coquina]

cycenðēnungf.service in the kitchen, NC 279.

cycgelm. ‘cudgel,’BDS, CP.

cȳddepret. 3 sg. ofcȳðan.

cȳdung=cīdung

cȳeI.v.cū.

II.=cēo

cȳff.tub, vat, cask, bushel,Æ. [‘keeve’]

cyfes==ciefes

cȳflm.tub, bucket.

cȳgan=cīegan

cȳgling=cȳðling

+cygd=+cīd

+cȳgednes=+cīgednes

cylcan‘ructare,’ OEG 202.

cyld= (1)cild; (2)ceald

cyldfaruf.carrying of children, Æ.

cyle==ciele

cylenf. ‘kiln,’oven,Cp, WW.

cyleðenie=celeðonie

cylew=cylu

cylin=cylen

cyllf.skin, leather bottle, flagon, vessel, censer, Æ, AO, CP.

cylleI.mf. =cyll

II.=cielle

cyllfyllingf.act of filling a bottle, GD 25027.

cyln=cylen

cyluspotted, speckled, WW 16329.

cymimperat. ofcuman.

cymbala=cimbala

cyme(i) m.coming, arrival, advent, approach,Bo, MtR; AO, CP. [‘come’]

cȳme(ī)comely, lovely, glorious, splendid.

cymedn.germander,Lcd.

cymenI.mn. ‘cumin,’CP, Mt. [L.]

II.pp. ofcuman.

III.(and cymin) = cinimin

Referenced word could not be identified.

cȳmlic† ‘comely,’lovely, splendid,Ps. adv. -līce,B.

cȳmnesf.fastidiousness, daintiness,Gl.

cymstpres. 2 sg., cym(e)ð pres. 3 sg. ofcuman.

cyn= (1)cynn; (2)cinn

cȳnagp. ofcū.

cyncanas. of sb.small bundle, bunch? (BT)Lcd2·5822.

±cynd(usu.+) nf.nature, ‘kind,’ (‘i-cunde’)property, quality,Bl, Gu, Met:character,Bo:gender,Ph: (+)race, species,Bl, Bo, El: (+)origin, generation, birth, +Hy: (+)offspring: (+) ‘genitalia,’ Æ.

+cyndbōcf.book of Genesis.

+cyndenatural, native, innate,B, Bo, WW; Æ, AO, CP:proper, fitting,Met:lawful, rightful,Chr, Met. [‘kind,’ ‘i-cunde’]

cyndelic‘kindly,’natural, innate,Bo, Lcd:generative, of generation, LL 7[64]:proper, suitable,Bo:lawful,BH. adv. -līce,Bo.

+cyndlimn.womb: pl. ‘genitalia.’

+cyndnesf.nation:produce, increase, RHy 622.

+cynd-o, -u f. =cynd

cyne=cine II.

cȳne=cēne

cynebændm.diadem, NC 279.

cynebeald†royally bold, very brave.

cynebearn(a3) n.royal child, Christ.

cyneborenroyally born, Æ.

cynebōtf.king’s compensation, LL.

cynebotln.palace, Æ.

cynecynnn.royal race, pedigree or family, Æ, AO.

cynedōm(cyning-,Da) m.royal dignity, kingly rule, government,Chr, Gl; AO:royal ordinance or law: ‘kingdom’ (‘kindom’),royal possessions.

cyneg=cyning

cyne-geard, -gerd =cynegyrd

cynegewǣdunp.royal robes, BH 3225.

cynegierelam.royal robe,Met2523(e3).

cynegildn.king’s compensation, LL 462.

cynegōd†noble, well-born, excellent.

cynegold† n.regal gold, crown.

cyne-gyrd, -ge(a)rd f.sceptre, Æ.

cynehādm.kingly honour, state, or dignity, CP.

cynehāmm.royal manor, EC.

cyne-helm, -healm m.diadem, royal crown, Æ:royal power.

cynehelmianto crown, ZDA 20·37.

cynehlāfordm.liege lord, king.

cynehofn.king’s palace, GPH 391.

cynelicI.kingly, royal, CP:public. adv. -līce.

II.=cynlic

cynelicnesf.kingliness, BH 19434.

cynemannm.royal personage, NG.

cyneren=cynren

cynerīce(cyning-) n.rule, sovereignty,Chr, Ct; CP:region, nation, AO. [‘kinrick,’ ‘kingrick’]

cynerihtn.royal prerogative, EC 20218.

cynerōf†noble, renowned.

cynescipem.royalty, majesty, kingly power, Æ.

cynesetln.throne, capital city, AO.

cynestōlm.throne, royal dwelling, city, Æ, AO, CP.

cynestrǣtf.public road, WW 716.

cyneðrymlicvery glorious, NC 279.

cyneðrymm† m.royal glory, majesty, power:kingly host,Da706.

cynewāðen[-wāden?]of royal purple, TC 538.

cynewīsef.state, commonwealth.

cynewiððef.royal diadem,Gl.

cynewordn.fitting word,Rd4416. [cynn]

cynewyrðenoble, kingly, A 8·308, MF 157.

cyng, cynig ==cyning

cyningm. ‘king,’ruler,Bo, Bl, Chr; Æ, AO, CP:God, Christ,Bl, OET: (†)Satan.

cyning-= cyne-

cyningǣðeman entitled to take oath as a king’s thane, LL 112[54bh].

cyningef.queen,Bl131.

cyningeswyrtf.marjoram, WW 30117.

cyningfeormf.king’s sustenance, provision for the king’s household.

cyninggenīðlam.great feud,El610.

cyninggereordunp.royal banquet, WW 41128.

cynlicfitting, proper, convenient, becoming, sufficient. adv. -līce.

cynnI.(i) n.kind, sort, rank, quality:family, generation, offspring, pedigree, kin, race, people,Æ, Bl, CP, Chr:gender, sex,Æ, Lcd:propriety, etiquette.

II.adj.becoming, proper, suitable, CP.

+cynn=+cynd

cynn-= cenn-

cynnignoble, of good family, OEG.

cynnreccenesf.genealogy, NG.

cynren, cynrēd (EPs) n.kindred, family, generation, posterity, stock, CP:kind, species.

cynresua generation, Mt (pref.).

cynryn=cynren

cȳo=cēo

cyp=cypp

cȳp-= cīep-

cȳpam.I.(also cȳpe) f.vessel, basket,Lk, OEG. [‘kipe’]

II.(ē, ī) m.chapman, trader, merchant, Æ.

±cȳpan(ī)to traffic, buy, sell, barter. [Ger.kaufen]

+cȳpeadj.for sale, Æ.

cȳpe-= cēap-, cīepe-

cȳpedægm.market day, OEG.

cȳpendm.one who sells, merchant.

cyperam.spawning salmon,Met1912.

cyperen(Æ) =cypren

cypp=cipp

cyprenmade of copper, copper, AO. [copor]

cypressef.cypress,Lcd3·11821. [L.]

cypsan=cyspan

cyr-= cer-, cier-, cir-

cyrem.choice, free will,Æ. [‘cure’]

cyreāðm.oath sworn by an accused man and by other chosen persons. v. LL 2·293.

cyrelīfn.state of dependence on a lord whom a person has chosen?:person in such a state(v. BT and NC 279).

cyren= (1)ceren, (2)cyrn

cyrfm.cutting, cutting off,Æ:what is cut off. [‘kerf’]

cyrfæt=cyrfet

cyrfelm.little stake, peg, WW 12618.

cyrfetm.gourd. [Ger.kürbis]

cyrfðpres. 3 sg. ofceorfan.

cyrigev.wæl-c.

cyrin, cyrn (e) f. ‘churn,’WW.

cyrnel(i) mn. (nap. cyrnlu)seed, ‘kernel,’pip,Æ, Lcd: (enlarged)gland, swelling,Lcd. [corn]

+cyrnod, +cyrnlodgranulated, rough, OEG.

cyrps=cirps

cyrriolthe Kyrie Eleeson, A 8·320.

cyrs-= cærs-, cris-

cyrstrēown.cherry-tree, WW 138. [ciris;L.]

+cyrtanto shorten.

cyrtelm. (man’s)tunic, coat, Æ, AO: (woman’s)gown,Ct. [‘kirtle’]

cyrtenI.fair, comely, Æ:intelligent. adv. -līce (and cyrtelīce)elegantly, neatly, fairly, well, exactly.

II.ornament? WW 2167.

cyrtenes(e1) f.elegance, beauty.

±cyrtenlǣcan(e1)to beautify, make elegant, Æ.

cyrðpres. 3 sg. ofcyrran.

cys-= cyse-, ceos-

cȳs-= cīs-

Printed on one line:cys-, cȳs- = cyse-, ceos-, cīs-

cȳsefætn.cheese vat, WW 37927.

cȳsehwǣgn.whey,Lcd119b.

cȳsfæt(LL 45517) =cȳsefæt

cȳsgerunnn.rennet.

cysirbēam=cirisbēam

cȳslybbn.rennet,Lcd. [‘cheeselip’]

±cyspanto fetter, bind. [cosp]

±cyssanto‘kiss,’Æ, BH, Mt. [coss]

cȳssticcen.piece of cheese.

cystI.fm.free-will, choice, election: (w. gp.)the best of anything, the choicest, Æ:picked host:moral excellence, virtue, goodness, CP, Æ:generosity, munificence, CP. [cēosan]

II.=cist I.

cȳstpres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.

cystanto spend, lay out, get the value of,Chr1124.

cystbēam=cistenbēam

cystel(= cist-) f.chestnut-tree.

cystelīce=cystiglīce

cystian(e)to put in a coffin, W. [cest]

cystigcharitable, liberal, generous,CP; Æ:virtuous, good. [‘custi’] adv. -līce.

cystignes, cystines f.liberality, bounty, goodness, Æ:abundance.

cystlēasworthless, bad,Gen1004.

cystlic=cystig

cystnes=cystignes

cȳsð= cīesð pres. 3 sg. ofcēosan.

cȳswucuf.the last week in which cheese was allowed to be eaten before Lent.

cȳswyrhtef. (female)cheese-maker, LL 451[16].

cȳtam. ‘kite,’bittern,Cp.

cȳte(ē) f.cottage, hut, cabin, Æ:cell, cubicle, Æ.

cytel=citel

cytere=citere

cytwerm.weir for catching fish.

cȳð= (1)cȳðð, (2)cīð

±cȳðanto proclaim, utter, make known, show forth, tell, relate,Cp, Cr, Jn; CP:prove, show, testify, confess,Mt, VPs:exercise, perform, practise,B: (+)confirm, LL: (+)make celebrated. wundor c.perform a miracle. [‘kithe’; cūð]

+cȳðednesf.testimony,LPs1214.

cȳðerem.witness, martyr, Æ.

cȳðigknown: (+)knowing, aware of, DR.

cȳðingf.statement, narration, GD 8614.

±cȳðlǣcanto become known.

cȳðling=cȳðing

±cȳðnesf.testimony:testament(often of Old and New Test.), Æ:knowledge, acquaintance.

cȳðð, cȳððu f.kinship, relationship: ‘kith,’kinsfolk, fellow-countrymen, neighbours,Lk:acquaintance, friendship: (±)native land, home,Bo; AO, CP:knowledge, familiarity,Æ, BH.

cywes-= cyfes-

cȳwðpres. 3 sg. ofcēowan.

cȳwung=cēowung

dāf.doe(female deer), Æ.

dǣdI.(ē) f. (nap. dǣda, dǣde) ‘deed,’action, transaction, event,Æ, B, Bl, VPs.

II.=dēad

dǣdbanam.murderer, LL 266[23].

dǣd-bēta(Æ), -bētere m.a penitent.

dǣdbētanto atone for, make amends, be penitent, repent, Æ. [dǣdbōt]

dǣdbētnesf.penitence.

dǣdbōtf.amends, atonement, repentance, penitence,Mt; AO. [‘deedbote’]

dǣdbōtlihtingf.mitigation of penance.

dǣdbōtnes=dǣdbētnes

dǣdcēnebold in deed, B 1645.

dǣdfromenergetic,PPs1098.

dǣdfruma† m.doer of deeds(good or bad),worker.

dǣdhatam.ravager, B 275.

dǣdhwæt†energetic, bold.

dǣdlatam.sluggard.

dǣdlēann.recompense,Ex263.

dǣdlicactive,ÆGr.

dǣdon= dydon pret. pl. ofdōn.

dǣdrōf†bold in deeds, valiant.

dǣdscūa(Cr257) = dēaðscūa?

dǣdweorcn.mighty work,Ex575.

dæf-= daf-

±dæftanto put in order, arrange, Æ, CP.

+dæftemild, gentle, meek,Mt. [‘daft’; gedafen]

+dæftelīce, +dæftlīcefitly, in moderation, in season, CP.

dægm. gs. dæges; nap. dagasday, lifetime,Æ, Mt, Mk; AO, CP. andlangne d.all day long. dæges,oron d.by day. tō d., tō dægeto-day. d. ǣrthe day before. sume dægeone day. ofer midne d.afternoon.on his dægein his time. dæges and nihtesby day and by night. lange on d.far on, late in the day. emnihtes d.equinox. ealle dagasalways,Mt:Last Day,Bl:name of the rune ford.

dægcandel(o2) † f.sun.

dægcūðopen, clear as the day.

dǣgef. (female)bread maker.

dæge-= dæg-

dægehwelcdaily.

dægenlicof this day.

dægesadv. v.dæg.

dæges-ēage, -ēge n. ‘daisy,’Lcd, WW.

+dægeðpres. 3 sg.dares?braves? W 22028.

dægfæstenn.a day’s fast.

dægfeormf.day’s provision, EC 2262.

dæghluttreadv.clearly, as day,Gu665.

dæghryne=dægryne

dæghwāmadv.daily.

dæghwāmlicof day, daily, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ, AO.

dæghwīlf. (pl.)days, lifetime, B 2726.

dæghwonlīce=dæghwāmlīce

dæglang(o2)lasting a day,Sol501.

dæglangesadv.during a day, Æ.

dæglic=dæghwāmlic

dægmǣlnm.horologe, dial.

dægmǣlspīluf.gnomon of a dial, WW 12631.

dægmēlscēawerem.horoscope-observer, astrologer, WW.

dægmetem.breakfast, dinner, WW 26713.

dǣgol=dīgol

dæg-rēd(or ? dægred) (Æ, CP) -rǣd n.daybreak, dawn,Lk. [‘dayred’]

dægrēdlēomam.light of dawn, NC 280.

dægrēdlicbelonging to morning, early.

dægrēdsangm.matins, RB, CM.

dægrēdwōma† m.dawn.

dægrīm† n.number of days.

dægrimam.dawn, daybreak, morning,Æ. [‘day-rim’]

dægrynedaily, of a day, WW 22429.

dægsangm.daily service, W 29022.

dægscealdm? (shield by day?)sun,Ex79.

dægsteorram. ‘daystar,’morning star,Æ, Lcd.

dægswǣsendonp.a day’s food, LL (22030).

dægtīdf.day-time, time, period.

dægtīdumby day, in the day-time.

dægtīmam.day-time, day,LPs1206.

dægðerlicof the day, of to-day, daily, present, Æ.

dægðernf.interval of a day,Lcd.

dægðerneadj.for use by day, every-day, CM.

dægwæccanfp.day-watches, WW 11024.

dægweardm.day-watchman, WW 11025.

dægweorcn.work of a day, fixed or stated service,Ex:day-time. [‘daywork’]

dægweorðungf.feast day,El1234.

dægwillawished for day,Gen2776.

dægwinen?day’s pay,Gl.

dægwistf.food, meal, Æ.

dægwōma† =dægrēdwōma

dælI.nap. dalu n. ‘dale,’valley, gorge, abyss,AO.

II.pret. 3 sg. ofdelan.

dǣl(ā) mn. (p. dæl-as, -e)portion, part, share, lot,Cp, Bl, Gu(ā),VPs; AO, CP:division, separation,Æ(ā):quantity, amount,Lcd:region, district, AO. d. wintraa good number of years. be dǣlein part, partly. be healfum dǣleby half. be ǣnigum dǣleat all, to any extent. be ðǣm dǣleto that extent. cȳðan be dǣleto make a partial or‘ex parte’statement.sume dǣle, be sumum dǣlepartly:part of speech, word,ÆGr. [‘deal’]

±dǣlanto divide, part, separate, share,Da; Æ, CP:bestow, distribute, dispense, spend, hand over to,An, Mk:take part in, share with,Gen:be divided. †hilde, earfoðe dǣlanto fight, contend. [‘deal’]

+dǣledlīceseparately.

dǣlendm.divider, Lk 124.

dǣlerem.divider, distributor,WW:agent, negociator,Æ:almsgiver, Æ. [‘dealer’]

dælingf.dividing, sharing,HGl423.

+dǣlland=+dālland

dǣllēasdeficient, unskilled:destitute of, without.

dǣlmǣlumadv.by parts or pieces, Æ.

dǣl-neom-, -nym- = dǣlnim-

dǣlnesf.sharing out.

dǣlnimendm.sharer, participator, Æ:participle,ÆGr. [Ger.teilnehmend]

dǣlnimendnesf.participation,BJPs1212.

dǣlnimungf.participation, portion, share.

dǣlnumelnes=dǣlnimendnes

dǣm-= dēm-

dæn-= den-

dǣp=dēop

dærev.daru.

dærne=dierne

dærst, dærste (e) f.leaven, NG, DR: (pl.)dregs, refuse,Lcd(e),Ps. [‘drast’]

+dærstedleavened, fermented, NG.

dǣð=dēað

dǣwig=dēawig

+dafenI.n.what is fitting, GD 846.

II.becoming, suitable, fit, proper.

+dafenian(often impers.)to beseem, befit, be right, Æ.

+dafenlicfit, becoming, proper, suitable, right. adv. -līce.

dafenlīcnesf.fit time, opportunity.

+daflic=+dafenlic

dafn-= dafen-

+dafniendlic=+dafenlic

dāgm? (dāh) ‘dough,’Lcd:mass of metal.

dagas, dages v.dæg.

dagianto dawn, be day,BH; Æ. [‘daw’]

dagungf.day-break, dawn, BH. on dagungeat daybreak.

dāh=dāg

dāl=dǣl

+daln.part, GD 31111.

dalcm.bracelet, brooch.

dalf(NG) = dealf pret. 3 sg. ofdelfan.

dalisc(? for *dedalisc) ‘dedaleus,’ WW 2213.

+dāllandn.land under joint ownership, common land divided into strips. v. LL 2·443.

dālmǣdf.meadow-land held in common and apportioned between the holders, KC 3·2603.

dalmaticef.dalmatic(vestment), ANS 84·13;GD 32934.

daluv.dæl.

darað, dareð =daroð

darianto lurk, be hidden, ÆL 23322.

daroð† m.dart, spear, javelin. daroða lāfthose left by spears, survivors of a battle.

daroðhæbbendespear-bearing,Jul68.

daroðlācende(eð) mp.spear-warriors.

daroðsceaft(deoreð-) m.javelin-shaft,Gen1984.

daruf. gds. dæreinjury, hurt, damage, calamity, Æ.

datārumm. (indecl.)date.

dað‘bloma,’mass of metal, WW 14136.

Davīticadj.of David(psalms).

dēacon=dīacon

dēad(±) ‘dead,’Æ, B, Mt; AO, CP:torpid, dull. d. blōdcongealed blood.

dēad-= dēað-

dēadborenstill-born,Lcd1·206.

±dēadianto die,JnL. [‘dead’]

dēadlicsubject to death, mortal, perishable,Æ:causing death, ‘deadly,’fatal,AO:about to die. adv. -līce.

dēadrægeln.shroud, WW 376. [hrægl]

dēadspringm.ulcer,Lcd.

dēadwyllebarren, AO 2616.

dēafI.‘deaf,’Mt, Jul;VPs:empty, barren,CP41120.

II.pret. 3 sg. ofdūfan.

-dēafianv.ā-d.

dēaflic=dēfelic

dēafuf.deafness,Lcd.

deag=dæg

dēagI.hue, tinge,Æ, WW: ‘dye,’WW.

II.pres. 3 sg. ofdugan.

dēagel=dī(e)gol

dēaganto discolour, dye, colour(Earle);to conceal oneself, hide(Leo). B 851.

Entry supplied from first edition.

dēaggedegouty, WW 16131. [dēaw]

±dēagianto‘dye,’OEG.

dēagol=dīegol

dēagol-= dīgol-

dēagungf. ‘dying,’colouring,Æ.

dēagwyrmedegouty, WW 16131. [dēaw]

dēah=dēagI. and II.

dēahl=dīgol

deal=deall

dealfpret. 3 sg. ofdelfan.

deall†proud, exulting, bold, renowned.

dearpres. 3 sg. of *durran.

dearc=deorc

deareð=daroð

dearfI.pret. 3 sg. ofdeorfan.

II.bold, NG.

dearflicbold, presumptuous, NG.

dearfscipem.boldness, presumption, NG.

dearn-unga, -unge (e2, i2)secretly, privately, insidiously, Æ, AO, CP.

dearoð=daroð

dearrpres. 3 sg. of *durran.

dearste(VPs) =dærste

dēað(ēo) m. ‘death,’dying,An, Bo, Mt; CP:cause of death,Bl: in pl. ‘manes,’ghosts.

dēað-= dēad- (v. ES 39·324).

dēaðbǣredeadly, CP.

dēaðbǣrlic(dēad-)deadly.

dēaðbēacnigendeboding death.

dēaðbēamm.death-bringing tree,Gen638.

dēaðbedd† n.bed of death, grave.

dēaðberendefatal, deadly, CP.

dēaðbērnesf.deadliness, destructiveness, LkL 2111.

dēaðcwalu† f.deadly throe, agony:death by violence.

dēaðcwealmm.death by violence, B 1670.

dēaðcwylmendekilled.

dēaðdæg† m.death-day.

dēaðdenu† f.valley of death.

dēaðdrepem.death-blow,Ex495.

dēaðfǣgedoomed to death, B 850.

dēaðfirenf.deadly sin,Cr1207.

dēaðgedāln.separation of body and soul by death,Gu936.


Back to IndexNext