Chapter 31

Fresisc(y)in the Frisian manner, Frisian,Chr. [Frisan]±fretan5to devour, eat, consume, CP:break,Ex147. [for,etan]fretgenga=frætgengafrettanto feed upon, consume. [fretan]frettolgreedy, gluttonous, WW 17134.fretw-= frætw-freðo=friðufreðo-= friðo-, friðufrī=frēo I.frīa=frēafrīand(A) =frēondfrīborh(v. LL 2·81) =friðborhfric(NG) =frecfricca, friccea m.herald, crier, CP (? v. ES 39·336).fricgan5†to ask, inquire into, investigate: (+)learn, find out by inquiry. [frignan; cp.Ger.fragen]frīcianto dance,Mt. [‘frike’]friclan† w. g.to seek, desire.friclof.appetite,Lcd73a.fricof. ‘usura,’ MtL 2527(v. ES 39·328f.).fricoloadv.eagerly, fervently.frictrung(OET 26) =frihtrungfrīdhengest=frīðhengest?frīenan= frīnan =frignanfrīendv.frēond.+frīendpl.friends,Lk(ȳ). [‘i-freond’]frīg==frēofrīgan=frēoganfrīgdæg=frīgedægfrīgeI.† fp.love.II.v.frēo.frīgeam.lord, master, LL (= frēa).frīgeǣfenm.Thursday evening, Æ.frīgedægm. ‘Friday,’LL, Ma; Æ.+frīgendm.liberator,VPs.frigenes=frignesfrīgenihtf.Thursday night, W 30524.frigest, frigeð pres. 2, 3 sg. offricgan.+frīgianto embrace, MkL 1016.±frignan3, frīnanask, inquire,B, BH, Cp, Ps; AO, CP. [‘frayne’]±frignesf.interrogation, question.frignungf.question, GD 13729.frigst, frihst pres. 2 sg. offricgan.frihterem.diviner, soothsayer. [freht]frihtrianto divine.frihtrungf.soothsaying, divination, WW.frimdig=frymdigfrīnan=frignanfrīnd=frīendfrīo==frēofrīs(ȳ)crisped, curled,GnE96.Frisan(e) mp.Frisians, AO.frisca=fryscafristmearc(Gl) =firstmearcfrit, friteð, fritt pres. 3 sg. offretan.frið(y) mn.peace, tranquillity, security, refuge,AO; CP, Æ. f. nimanto make peace:privilege of special protection, and penalty for the breach of it, LL 10[5]:restoration of rights(to an outlaw), LL 316[13]. [‘frith’]frīðstately, beautiful,Rd109.friða(eo) m.protector,PPs703.frīðāðm.oath of peace,Chr1012e.friðbēnam.suppliant, refugee, LL.friðborhm.surety for peace, LL.friðbræcf.breach of the peace, LL.friðburgf.town with which there is peace, city of refuge, LL 222[2,1].friðcandel† f.the sun.friðelēas=friðlēasfriðgeardm.enclosed space, LL:court of peace(heaven),Cr.friðgedāln.death,Gen1142. [ferhð?]friðgegildam.member of a peace-guild, LL 173 Pro.friðgeornpeaceable, MtL 59.friðgewritn.peace agreement, LL 144.friðgildn.peace guild, LL 181.friðgīslm.peace-hostage, LL 378[9,1].friðhengest(frid-) m.horse of peace?Rd234.friðhūsn.sanctuary, WW 18623.friðian(eo)to give‘frið’to, make peace with, be at peace with: (±)cherish, protect, guard, defend, keep,AO, Chr; CP:observe. [‘frith’]friðiendm.helper, defender,PPs, W 2397.friðlandn.friendly territory,Chr.friðlēaspeaceless, outlawed, LL 318.friðlicmild, lenient, LL.friðmāln.article of peace, LL 220 Pro. [mǣl]friðmannm.man under special peace-protection, LL 222.friðo=freoðu,friðfriðobēacen(eo1) n.sign of peace,Gen1045.friðoscealc(eo) † m.angel.friðosibbf.peace-bringer, B 2017.friðospēd(eo) † f.abundant peace.friðotācnn.sign of peace,Gen2369.friðoðēawas† (eo1) mp.place.friðowǣr(eo1) † f.treaty of peace.friðowang(eo1) m.peaceful plain, B 2959.friðowaru(eo) † f.protection.friðo-webba(eo1) ‡ m., -webbe † f.peace-maker.friðscipem.ship for defence, LL 441 (? read fyrdscipe).friðsōcnf.sanctuary, asylum, LL.friðsplottm.peace-spot, LL (2485).friðstōlm.sanctuary, asylum, refuge,LL, Ps. [‘frithstool’]friðstōwf.refuge, sanctuary.friðsumpacific, peaceful: (+)safe, fortified.friðsumianto make peaceful, protect? NC 290.friðu(eo) fm.peace, safety, protection,AO, Mt:refuge, asylum. [‘frith’]friðu-= friðo-frocga=froggafrōd†wise:old.frōdianto be wise,Rim32.frōfer==frōforfrōferian=frēfranfrōforfmn. (e2, u2) gs. frōfreconsolation, joy, refuge,Æ; CP:compensation, help, benefit. [‘frover’]frōforbōc(e2) f.book of consolation,Bo506.frōforgāst(frōfre-) m.consoling spirit, Holy Ghost, Comforter,Jn; Æ. [v. ‘frover’]frōforlic(e2)kind, helpful, W. adv. -līce, W 2953.frōfornesf.consolation, LkL 624(oe).frōforwordn.word of consolation, GD 34428.frōfrian=frēfranfroggam. ‘frog,’Æ, WW.froht(NG) =forhtfrom==framfrom-also = frem-, frum-frorenpp. offrēosan.frosc=forscfrost=forstfrōwef.woman, DD 291. [Ger.frau]frox=forscfrugnenpp., frugnon pret. pl. offrignan.frumI.primal, original, first.II.=framfrumam.beginning, origin, cause, AO, CP:creation,Chr33:originator, inventor, founder, creator:first-born,CPs13510: (†)prince, king, chief, ruler. on frumanat first. wæstma frumanfirstfruits. [fram]frumācennesf.nativity, JnL p519.frumbearnn.first-born child.frumbyrdf.birth, TC 3699.frumbyrdlingn.youth,WW17123. [‘frumberdling’]frumcennedfirst-begotten, firstborn, Æ, AO:original, primitive,ÆGr.frumcnēown.primal generation,Ex371.frumcyn† n.ancestry, origin, descent, lineage:race, tribe.frumcynnend=frumcennedfrumcyrrm.first time, LL 164[25,2].frumdysign.first offence, NC 290.frum-gār†, -gāra † m.leader, patriarch, chieftain, noble. [cp.L.primi-pilus]frumgesceapn.creation of the world,Cr840.frumgeweorcn.original construction, A 11·1746.frumgewritn.deed, document, W 25212.frumgifuf.prerogative, privilege,Gl.frumgrīpam.firstling, W 1136.frumgyldn.first instalment, LL 190.frumhēowung(ī) f.original formation, WW 46727.frumhrægln.first garment(sc.of fig-leaves),Gen943.frumildof.primeval time, WW 34122. [ieldo]frumlēohtn.dawn, AF 4·56.frumlicoriginal, primitive. adv. -līce.frumlīdam.chief sailor, v. OEG 32.frumlȳhtanto dawn,Bl20735.frummynetslegem.first coinage, ÆL 23479.frumrǣdm.primary ordinance, LL 246.frumrǣdenf.space of time,An147.frumrinc(o1)chieftain, RHy 415.frumrīpam.firstfruits, LL 40[38].frumsceaftf.first creation, origin, primeval condition,B:creature:home. [‘frumschaft’]frumsceapenfirst created, first, Æ.frumsceattm.firstfruits,ELPs.frumscependm.creator, DR 1610.frumscyld† f.original sin.frumsetnesf.authority, DR 1238.frumsetnungf.foundation, creation, JnR 1724.frumslǣpm.first sleep, AO.frumspellungf.recapitulation, OEG 1153; 231.frumsprǣcf.first saying:promise.frumstaðolm.first state,Rd613.frumstemnm.prow, WW 28821.frumstōlm.first or principal seat, paternal home, LL.frumtaluf.first statement(of a witness?) LL 385.frumtīdf.beginning, GD 2125.frumtȳhtlef.first accusation, first charge, LL 336 (35). [tēon II.]frumð=frymðfrumwæstmmf.firstfruits.frumweorcn.primeval work, creation,An805.frumwīfungf.first marriage, W 30427.frumwylmm.new-born zeal, RB 1355.frumwyrhtam.creator, DR 374.frunenpp., frun(n)on pret. pl. offrīnan.frungon= frugnon pret. pl. offrignan.fruronpret. pl. offrēosan.frȳ==frēofryccea=friccafryht-(N) = forht-, fyrht-frylsian(Bo) =freolsianfrym-= frum-, fyrm-frymdig(i)curious, inquisitive, Æ:desirous. f. bēonto entreat.frymetlingf.young cow, LL 451[13].frymðI.mf.origin, beginning, foundation,Bo; Æ, AO: (in pl.)creation,El:creature. [‘frumth’]II.=fyrmðfrymð-lic, -elicprimeval, primitive, first. adv. -līce, OEG 5211.frymðu, frymðo (MtL) =frymðfrymðyldo‘primævus’? v. OEG 2381.frȳnd(Æ) nap. offrēond.frȳs=frīsFrysan=FrisanfryscaI.(i) m.kite, bittern,Gl.II.‘pusio’?Gl(v. A 19·495).frȳsðpres. 3 sg. offrēosan.frytpres. 3 sg. offretan.fryð==friðfryð-also = freoð-, fyrð-fugel==fugolfugelbonam.fowler,Cra80.fugeldoppef?water-fowl, WW 13120.fugelere(AO) =fuglerefugeleswȳsef.larkspur, WW 29824.fugelhwatam.augur, WW 1405.fugellīmm.bird-lime, OEG 3105.fugelnettn.bird net, WW 27716.fugelnoð, fugeloð =fugoloðfugeltimbern.young bird,Ph236.fugeltrēon.perch(of a bird).fugelweohlerem.augur, WW 10812. [wiglere]fuglerem. ‘fowler,’AO.fuglesbēanf.vetch,Gl.fuglianto catch birds,ÆGr. [‘fowl’]fuglungf.bird-catching, WW.fugolm. gs. fugles ‘fowl,’bird,B, Mt; CP; Mdf.fugol-, see also fugel-.fugolcynnn.bird-tribe,Æ. [‘fowlkin’]fugoldæg(u2) m.feast-day, TC 46020.fugolhǣlserem.augur.fugoloðm.bird-catching, fowling, Æ.fugolwylleswarming with birds, BH 3010. [weallan]fugul-= fugel-, fugol-fuhl-= fugl-fūhtdamp, moist. [Ger.feucht]fūhtianto be moist, NC 290.fuhtonpret. pl. offeohtan.fulI.n.beaker, cup, Æ.II.==fullfūlI.‘foul,’unclean, impure, vile, corrupt, rotten,Æ, Bl, Cp, Cr, WW; CP. f. bēamblack alder,Lcd29b:guilty, LL.II.n.filth, foulness, impurity, crime, offence,El, OET. [‘foul’]fulbeorhtvery bright, resplendent, CP 8723.fulbrecan4to violate, LL 280[2,2].fuldōnanv.to satisfy, RB 7021.fūleadv.foully.fulēodepret. 3 sg. offullgān.fūletrēon.black alder, Cp 430a.fulfæstnianto ratify fully,Chr675e.fulfaran6to travel, LL 383[56].fulfealdan7‘explicare,’ÆGr1389.fulgearequite well, ÆL 3456. [gearwe]fulgōdvery good, ÆL 6124.fulgonpret. pl. offēolan.fulhārcompletely grey, very hoary, WW 38013.fulhealdencontented, WW 21130.fulht-= fulwiht-fūlianto be or become foul, decay, rot,AO, Ps.fullI.adj. (w. g.) ‘full’filled, complete, perfect, entire, utter,Gen, Ps, Lcd; Æ, AO, CP:swelling, plump,Lcd. be fullanfully, perfectly, completely.II.adv.very, fully, entirely, completely, thoroughly,Bo, Ps. f. nēahalmost, very nearly.III.=fulfull-v. also ful-.fullam.assembly? Ct.fullǣst(ā, ē; fylst) m.help, support,Ex. [‘filst’]±fullǣstan(ē) w. d.to help, support,AO; Lk. [‘filst’]+fullan=+fyllanfullberstan3to burst completely, W 26718.fullbētanto make full amends.fullblīðevery glad.fullborencompletely born, CP 36718:of noble birth.fullbrycem.complete breach of the peace, LL.fullclǣnevery pure, AS 2912.fullcræftigvery efficient, virtuous.fullcūðnotorious, famous.-fullev.sin-f.fullendianto complete,BH. [‘fullend’]fullerem. ‘fuller,’bleacher,Mk.fullest==fullǣstfullflēon2to take to flight, escape completely.fullforðianto fulfil, NC 291.fullfremedperfect, CP.adv. -līcefully, perfectly, completely,Bl.fullfremednesf.perfection,BH; CP. [‘fullfremedness’]±full-fremman, -fremianto fulfil, perfect, practise, do fully, complete,Bo; CP. [‘fullfreme’]fullfyliganto follow, obey, W 9519: ‘persequi,’EPs76.fullfyllan‘complere,’ÆGr1531. [‘fulfil’]full-gānpret. 3 sg. -ēode anv., -gangan7to accomplish, fulfil, perform, carry out, Æ:follow, imitate, obey:help, AO.fullgearwianto finish, complete, GD 1262.fullgedrifen(w. g.)driven full of.fullgeornevery eagerly, CP 25522.fullgewēpnedfully armed,Chr.fullgrōwan7to grow to perfection, flourish, CP 6723.fullhālthoroughly well, GD 2481.fullianI.to fulfil, complete, perfect.II.(Jn) =fulwianfullicfull,Chr785c?: ‘catholicus,’ CHy 15. adv. -līceentirety, fully, perfectly, completely,A, BH; Æ.fūllicfoul, unclean, objectionable, shameful, base,Lcd, W. adv. -līce.fulligan=fulwianfullmannodfully peopled,Bo4017.full-medemeexcellent, perfect, GD. adv. -medomlīce, GD 33113.fullnesf.fullness.fūllnes=fūlnesfullocfinal or definite agreement? LL 385.fulloftadv.very often, CP.fullðungen(ful-)full-grown, RB 1331.fullðungennesf.full development, MFH 160.fulluht==fulwihtfullungaadv.fully.fullwēpnodfully armed,Chr1070e.fullwerm.complete‘wer,’full atonement,Rd2414?fullwyrcanto complete, fulfil.fulmægenn.great power, W 18614.fulnēahI.adj.very near.II.adv.very nearly, almost, CP.fūlnesf.foulness, filthy smell.fūlonrare pret. pl. offēolan.fulraðeadv.very quickly, AO.fulrīpodmature, RB 1399.fūlstincendefoul-stinking.fulsumnesf.abundance,EPs487.fultēam=fultumfultem-(CP), fultom- = fultum-fultrūwianto confide in,Bo6023.fultum(ēa) m.help, support, protection,B; Æ, AO, CP:forces, army, AO. [‘fultum’]+fultumam.helper,SPs1816.±fultum-an, -ianto help, support, assist, Æ, CP: (†)be propitious to, overlook.±fultumend, fultumiend m.helper, fellow-worker.fultumlēaswithout help, AO 5621.fulwam.fuller, MH 2626.fulwearmentirely warm, CP 4475.fulwerem.baptizer, baptist.fulwērigvery tired, MFH 160.±fulwianto baptize,BH, MH; AO, CP. [‘full’]fulwiht, fulluht (Mt) mfn.baptism, Christianity,Mt; AO, CP. [‘fullought’]+fulwiht-an, -ianto baptize,Chr, NG.fulwihtbæðn.baptismal bath, font, Æ (fulluht-).fulwihtbēnam. ‘competitor, amicus vel rogator baptismi,’ WW 20716.fulwihterem.baptizer:the Baptist.fulwihtfæderm.baptismal father, godfather, baptizer,Bl20517.fulwihthādm.baptismal order or vow,Bl10928.fulwihtnamam.baptismal name, Christian name.+fulwihtnian(fulhtn-)to baptize, NC 291.fulwihtstōwf.baptistry,Bl14020.fulwihttīdf.time of baptism,Men11.fulwihtðēawm.rite of baptism,Met133.fulwihtðēnung(-uht) f.baptismal service, W 389.fulwihtwætern.laver of baptism, NC 291.fulwihtwerem.baptist,Bl1616.fulwuht=fulwihtfundewk. pret. 3 sg., funden pp. offindan.-fundelnes, -fundennes v.on-f.fundian(w. of, tō)to tend to, wish for, strive after, go, set out, go forward, hasten,Æ, B, Cr, Gu; CP. [‘found’]fundonpret. pl. offindan.fundungf.setting forth, departure,Chr1106.fūrav.furh.furhf. gs. fūre, ds. fyrh, furh, gp. fūra ‘furrow,’trench,BC, Bo; Æ.furhwudum.pine, Cp 420p.±fūrianto furrow, OEG.furlangn.length of furrow, furlong. [furh,lang]furðan, furðon =furðumfurðerlucor=furðorlīcorfurðoradv. (of place and time) ‘further,’more distant, forwards, later,Æ, Chr:more:superior. f. dōnto promote,A.furðorlīcor(e2, u3) cp. adv.more perfectly.furðracp. adj. ‘further’greater, superior,Jn.furðum(-an, -on) adv.even, exactly, quite, already, just as, at first,Bl, Mt; AO, CP:further, previously. syððan f.just as soon as. [‘forthen’]furðumlicluxurious, indulging, AO 5030.furður==furðorfuruh=furhfūsstriving forward, eager for, ready for, inclined to, willing, prompt,B; Æ:expectant, brave, noble:ready to depart, dying. [‘fous’]fūse=fūslīcefūslēoð† n.death-song, dirge.fūslicready to start:excellent. adv. -līcereadily, gladly.fūsnesf.quickness, EHy 625.fustra? ‘focus,’ ‘ignis,’ v. OEG 1428.fȳf-= fīf-fyhfang=feohfangfyht-= feoht-fȳhtan(ī)to moisten, OEG. [fūht]fyl=fiell±fȳlanto befoul, defile, pollute, Æ.+fylcen.band of men, troop, army, host, CP. [folc]±fylcianto marshal troops. [folc]fyldm. ‘volumen,’ ‘ruga,’ OEG.fyldstōl=fealdestōl±fylganw. d. or a.to follow, pursue, Æ, CP:persecute:follow out, observe, obey.fylgendm.follower, observer, BH 4727.fylgestref.female follower, OEG 1228.fylgian=fylganfylgingf.I.following, DR.II.(æ)harrowing, harrow. [fealg]fylian, fyligan =fylganfyligendlicthat can or ought to be imitated, CM 803.fylignesf.following, practice, BH 16023.fyll= (1)fyllu; (2)fiell±fyllanI.to‘fill,’fill up, replenish, satisfy,An, Gen, Ps; Æ:complete, fulfil,Az. [full]II.± (æ, e; = ie) wv.to cause to fall, strike down, ‘fell,’cut down,Ps, Rd. +fylled wdg.bereft:throw down, defeat, destroy, kill,BH, Cr, Ps:tumble:cause to stumble, MtR.fyllaðm.filling, filling up,Gen1513.+fyllednes(i) f.fulness, completion, fulfilment, Æ.-fyllen(fylen) v.mōnað-f.fyllend=fylgend+fyllendlicfilling, expletive,ÆGr2615.fyllesēocepileptic.fyllesēocnesf.epilepsy,Lcd1·1649.fylleðflōdm.high tide,Gl.fyllewærcn.epilepsy,Lcd65a.fyllingf.filling, completion, NC 291.+fyllingtīdf.compline, WW 20744n.±fyllnesf.fulness, plenitude, satiety:supplement:completion, fulfilment.fyllo, fyllu f.fulness(of food), ‘fill,’feast, satiety,AO, B; CP:impregnation.fylmen=filmenfylnesI.(±) f.fall, stumbling-block, offence, NG: (+)transmigration, MtL 112.II.=fyllnesfȳlnes=fūlnesfylstI.fm.help, aid,Mt; Æ, AO.II.pres. 2 sg. offeallan.III.pres. 2 sg. offyllan.+fylstam.helper, Æ.±fylstan(w. d.)to aid, support, help, protect, Æ, AO. [=fullæstan]±fylstendm.helper, Æ,BRPs.fyltpres. 3 sg. offealdan.fylðI.pres. 3 sg. offyllan.II.pres. 3 sg. offeallan.fȳlðf. ‘filth,’uncleanness, impurity,Mt, Sc, W. [fūl]fylwērigfaint to death, B 963. [fiell]fyn-= fin-fȳnd=fēond+fȳnd=+fīendfyndelem.invention, devising,Sc. [‘findal’]fynem? n?moisture, mould, WW 18319.fynegian=fynigianfynig(i)mouldy,Æ. [‘fenny’]fynigian(e2)to become mouldy,LL. [‘finew’]fyrv.feorr.fȳr(ī) n. ‘fire,’Ex, G, VPs; Æ, AO, CP:a fire,Gen.fȳranI.=fēranII.to cut a furrow, OEG 2492n:castrate.fȳras=fīrasfȳrbǣrefire-bearing, fiery, OEG.fȳrbæð† n.fire-bath, hell-fire.fȳrbendm.bar forged in the fire, B 722.fȳrbētam.fireman, stoker, WW.fȳrbrynem.conflagration, AO 25220.fyrclian(ȳ?)to flash, flicker,Chr1106.fȳrclommm.band forged in the fire,Sat39.fȳrcrūcef.crucible, Cp 963c.fȳrcynnn.fire, AO 25220c.fyrd=fierdfyrdcræftm.warfare.fyrdendenrolled for military service, ÆL 25383.fyrdesnem.warrior, BH 1488.fyrdfæreldn. fyrdfaru f.going to war, military service, LL.fyrdgeatewefp.war-gear,Run27.fyrdgemacam.fellow-soldier, Æ.fyrdgestealla†m.comrade in arms.fyrdgetrum†n.band of warriors.fyrdhamm.corslet, B 1504.fyrdhrægln.corslet, B 1527.

Fresisc(y)in the Frisian manner, Frisian,Chr. [Frisan]

±fretan5to devour, eat, consume, CP:break,Ex147. [for,etan]

fretgenga=frætgenga

frettanto feed upon, consume. [fretan]

frettolgreedy, gluttonous, WW 17134.

fretw-= frætw-

freðo=friðu

freðo-= friðo-, friðu

frī=frēo I.

frīa=frēa

frīand(A) =frēond

frīborh(v. LL 2·81) =friðborh

fric(NG) =frec

fricca, friccea m.herald, crier, CP (? v. ES 39·336).

fricgan5†to ask, inquire into, investigate: (+)learn, find out by inquiry. [frignan; cp.Ger.fragen]

frīcianto dance,Mt. [‘frike’]

friclan† w. g.to seek, desire.

friclof.appetite,Lcd73a.

fricof. ‘usura,’ MtL 2527(v. ES 39·328f.).

fricoloadv.eagerly, fervently.

frictrung(OET 26) =frihtrung

frīdhengest=frīðhengest?

frīenan= frīnan =frignan

frīendv.frēond.

+frīendpl.friends,Lk(ȳ). [‘i-freond’]

frīg==frēo

frīgan=frēogan

frīgdæg=frīgedæg

frīgeI.† fp.love.

II.v.frēo.

frīgeam.lord, master, LL (= frēa).

frīgeǣfenm.Thursday evening, Æ.

frīgedægm. ‘Friday,’LL, Ma; Æ.

+frīgendm.liberator,VPs.

frigenes=frignes

frīgenihtf.Thursday night, W 30524.

frigest, frigeð pres. 2, 3 sg. offricgan.

+frīgianto embrace, MkL 1016.

±frignan3, frīnanask, inquire,B, BH, Cp, Ps; AO, CP. [‘frayne’]

±frignesf.interrogation, question.

frignungf.question, GD 13729.

frigst, frihst pres. 2 sg. offricgan.

frihterem.diviner, soothsayer. [freht]

frihtrianto divine.

frihtrungf.soothsaying, divination, WW.

frimdig=frymdig

frīnan=frignan

frīnd=frīend

frīo==frēo

frīs(ȳ)crisped, curled,GnE96.

Frisan(e) mp.Frisians, AO.

frisca=frysca

fristmearc(Gl) =firstmearc

frit, friteð, fritt pres. 3 sg. offretan.

frið(y) mn.peace, tranquillity, security, refuge,AO; CP, Æ. f. nimanto make peace:privilege of special protection, and penalty for the breach of it, LL 10[5]:restoration of rights(to an outlaw), LL 316[13]. [‘frith’]

frīðstately, beautiful,Rd109.

friða(eo) m.protector,PPs703.

frīðāðm.oath of peace,Chr1012e.

friðbēnam.suppliant, refugee, LL.

friðborhm.surety for peace, LL.

friðbræcf.breach of the peace, LL.

friðburgf.town with which there is peace, city of refuge, LL 222[2,1].

friðcandel† f.the sun.

friðelēas=friðlēas

friðgeardm.enclosed space, LL:court of peace(heaven),Cr.

friðgedāln.death,Gen1142. [ferhð?]

friðgegildam.member of a peace-guild, LL 173 Pro.

friðgeornpeaceable, MtL 59.

friðgewritn.peace agreement, LL 144.

friðgildn.peace guild, LL 181.

friðgīslm.peace-hostage, LL 378[9,1].

friðhengest(frid-) m.horse of peace?Rd234.

friðhūsn.sanctuary, WW 18623.

friðian(eo)to give‘frið’to, make peace with, be at peace with: (±)cherish, protect, guard, defend, keep,AO, Chr; CP:observe. [‘frith’]

friðiendm.helper, defender,PPs, W 2397.

friðlandn.friendly territory,Chr.

friðlēaspeaceless, outlawed, LL 318.

friðlicmild, lenient, LL.

friðmāln.article of peace, LL 220 Pro. [mǣl]

friðmannm.man under special peace-protection, LL 222.

friðo=freoðu,frið

friðobēacen(eo1) n.sign of peace,Gen1045.

friðoscealc(eo) † m.angel.

friðosibbf.peace-bringer, B 2017.

friðospēd(eo) † f.abundant peace.

friðotācnn.sign of peace,Gen2369.

friðoðēawas† (eo1) mp.place.

friðowǣr(eo1) † f.treaty of peace.

friðowang(eo1) m.peaceful plain, B 2959.

friðowaru(eo) † f.protection.

friðo-webba(eo1) ‡ m., -webbe † f.peace-maker.

friðscipem.ship for defence, LL 441 (? read fyrdscipe).

friðsōcnf.sanctuary, asylum, LL.

friðsplottm.peace-spot, LL (2485).

friðstōlm.sanctuary, asylum, refuge,LL, Ps. [‘frithstool’]

friðstōwf.refuge, sanctuary.

friðsumpacific, peaceful: (+)safe, fortified.

friðsumianto make peaceful, protect? NC 290.

friðu(eo) fm.peace, safety, protection,AO, Mt:refuge, asylum. [‘frith’]

friðu-= friðo-

frocga=frogga

frōd†wise:old.

frōdianto be wise,Rim32.

frōfer==frōfor

frōferian=frēfran

frōforfmn. (e2, u2) gs. frōfreconsolation, joy, refuge,Æ; CP:compensation, help, benefit. [‘frover’]

frōforbōc(e2) f.book of consolation,Bo506.

frōforgāst(frōfre-) m.consoling spirit, Holy Ghost, Comforter,Jn; Æ. [v. ‘frover’]

frōforlic(e2)kind, helpful, W. adv. -līce, W 2953.

frōfornesf.consolation, LkL 624(oe).

frōforwordn.word of consolation, GD 34428.

frōfrian=frēfran

froggam. ‘frog,’Æ, WW.

froht(NG) =forht

from==fram

from-also = frem-, frum-

frorenpp. offrēosan.

frosc=forsc

frost=forst

frōwef.woman, DD 291. [Ger.frau]

frox=forsc

frugnenpp., frugnon pret. pl. offrignan.

frumI.primal, original, first.

II.=fram

frumam.beginning, origin, cause, AO, CP:creation,Chr33:originator, inventor, founder, creator:first-born,CPs13510: (†)prince, king, chief, ruler. on frumanat first. wæstma frumanfirstfruits. [fram]

frumācennesf.nativity, JnL p519.

frumbearnn.first-born child.

frumbyrdf.birth, TC 3699.

frumbyrdlingn.youth,WW17123. [‘frumberdling’]

frumcennedfirst-begotten, firstborn, Æ, AO:original, primitive,ÆGr.

frumcnēown.primal generation,Ex371.

frumcyn† n.ancestry, origin, descent, lineage:race, tribe.

frumcynnend=frumcenned

frumcyrrm.first time, LL 164[25,2].

frumdysign.first offence, NC 290.

frum-gār†, -gāra † m.leader, patriarch, chieftain, noble. [cp.L.primi-pilus]

frumgesceapn.creation of the world,Cr840.

frumgeweorcn.original construction, A 11·1746.

frumgewritn.deed, document, W 25212.

frumgifuf.prerogative, privilege,Gl.

frumgrīpam.firstling, W 1136.

frumgyldn.first instalment, LL 190.

frumhēowung(ī) f.original formation, WW 46727.

frumhrægln.first garment(sc.of fig-leaves),Gen943.

frumildof.primeval time, WW 34122. [ieldo]

frumlēohtn.dawn, AF 4·56.

frumlicoriginal, primitive. adv. -līce.

frumlīdam.chief sailor, v. OEG 32.

frumlȳhtanto dawn,Bl20735.

frummynetslegem.first coinage, ÆL 23479.

frumrǣdm.primary ordinance, LL 246.

frumrǣdenf.space of time,An147.

frumrinc(o1)chieftain, RHy 415.

frumrīpam.firstfruits, LL 40[38].

frumsceaftf.first creation, origin, primeval condition,B:creature:home. [‘frumschaft’]

frumsceapenfirst created, first, Æ.

frumsceattm.firstfruits,ELPs.

frumscependm.creator, DR 1610.

frumscyld† f.original sin.

frumsetnesf.authority, DR 1238.

frumsetnungf.foundation, creation, JnR 1724.

frumslǣpm.first sleep, AO.

frumspellungf.recapitulation, OEG 1153; 231.

frumsprǣcf.first saying:promise.

frumstaðolm.first state,Rd613.

frumstemnm.prow, WW 28821.

frumstōlm.first or principal seat, paternal home, LL.

frumtaluf.first statement(of a witness?) LL 385.

frumtīdf.beginning, GD 2125.

frumtȳhtlef.first accusation, first charge, LL 336 (35). [tēon II.]

frumð=frymð

frumwæstmmf.firstfruits.

frumweorcn.primeval work, creation,An805.

frumwīfungf.first marriage, W 30427.

frumwylmm.new-born zeal, RB 1355.

frumwyrhtam.creator, DR 374.

frunenpp., frun(n)on pret. pl. offrīnan.

frungon= frugnon pret. pl. offrignan.

fruronpret. pl. offrēosan.

frȳ==frēo

fryccea=fricca

fryht-(N) = forht-, fyrht-

frylsian(Bo) =freolsian

frym-= frum-, fyrm-

frymdig(i)curious, inquisitive, Æ:desirous. f. bēonto entreat.

frymetlingf.young cow, LL 451[13].

frymðI.mf.origin, beginning, foundation,Bo; Æ, AO: (in pl.)creation,El:creature. [‘frumth’]

II.=fyrmð

frymð-lic, -elicprimeval, primitive, first. adv. -līce, OEG 5211.

frymðu, frymðo (MtL) =frymð

frymðyldo‘primævus’? v. OEG 2381.

frȳnd(Æ) nap. offrēond.

frȳs=frīs

Frysan=Frisan

fryscaI.(i) m.kite, bittern,Gl.

II.‘pusio’?Gl(v. A 19·495).

frȳsðpres. 3 sg. offrēosan.

frytpres. 3 sg. offretan.

fryð==frið

fryð-also = freoð-, fyrð-

fugel==fugol

fugelbonam.fowler,Cra80.

fugeldoppef?water-fowl, WW 13120.

fugelere(AO) =fuglere

fugeleswȳsef.larkspur, WW 29824.

fugelhwatam.augur, WW 1405.

fugellīmm.bird-lime, OEG 3105.

fugelnettn.bird net, WW 27716.

fugelnoð, fugeloð =fugoloð

fugeltimbern.young bird,Ph236.

fugeltrēon.perch(of a bird).

fugelweohlerem.augur, WW 10812. [wiglere]

fuglerem. ‘fowler,’AO.

fuglesbēanf.vetch,Gl.

fuglianto catch birds,ÆGr. [‘fowl’]

fuglungf.bird-catching, WW.

fugolm. gs. fugles ‘fowl,’bird,B, Mt; CP; Mdf.

fugol-, see also fugel-.

fugolcynnn.bird-tribe,Æ. [‘fowlkin’]

fugoldæg(u2) m.feast-day, TC 46020.

fugolhǣlserem.augur.

fugoloðm.bird-catching, fowling, Æ.

fugolwylleswarming with birds, BH 3010. [weallan]

fugul-= fugel-, fugol-

fuhl-= fugl-

fūhtdamp, moist. [Ger.feucht]

fūhtianto be moist, NC 290.

fuhtonpret. pl. offeohtan.

fulI.n.beaker, cup, Æ.

II.==full

fūlI.‘foul,’unclean, impure, vile, corrupt, rotten,Æ, Bl, Cp, Cr, WW; CP. f. bēamblack alder,Lcd29b:guilty, LL.

II.n.filth, foulness, impurity, crime, offence,El, OET. [‘foul’]

fulbeorhtvery bright, resplendent, CP 8723.

fulbrecan4to violate, LL 280[2,2].

fuldōnanv.to satisfy, RB 7021.

fūleadv.foully.

fulēodepret. 3 sg. offullgān.

fūletrēon.black alder, Cp 430a.

fulfæstnianto ratify fully,Chr675e.

fulfaran6to travel, LL 383[56].

fulfealdan7‘explicare,’ÆGr1389.

fulgearequite well, ÆL 3456. [gearwe]

fulgōdvery good, ÆL 6124.

fulgonpret. pl. offēolan.

fulhārcompletely grey, very hoary, WW 38013.

fulhealdencontented, WW 21130.

fulht-= fulwiht-

fūlianto be or become foul, decay, rot,AO, Ps.

fullI.adj. (w. g.) ‘full’filled, complete, perfect, entire, utter,Gen, Ps, Lcd; Æ, AO, CP:swelling, plump,Lcd. be fullanfully, perfectly, completely.

II.adv.very, fully, entirely, completely, thoroughly,Bo, Ps. f. nēahalmost, very nearly.

III.=ful

full-v. also ful-.

fullam.assembly? Ct.

fullǣst(ā, ē; fylst) m.help, support,Ex. [‘filst’]

±fullǣstan(ē) w. d.to help, support,AO; Lk. [‘filst’]

+fullan=+fyllan

fullberstan3to burst completely, W 26718.

fullbētanto make full amends.

fullblīðevery glad.

fullborencompletely born, CP 36718:of noble birth.

fullbrycem.complete breach of the peace, LL.

fullclǣnevery pure, AS 2912.

fullcræftigvery efficient, virtuous.

fullcūðnotorious, famous.

-fullev.sin-f.

fullendianto complete,BH. [‘fullend’]

fullerem. ‘fuller,’bleacher,Mk.

fullest==fullǣst

fullflēon2to take to flight, escape completely.

fullforðianto fulfil, NC 291.

fullfremedperfect, CP.adv. -līcefully, perfectly, completely,Bl.

fullfremednesf.perfection,BH; CP. [‘fullfremedness’]

±full-fremman, -fremianto fulfil, perfect, practise, do fully, complete,Bo; CP. [‘fullfreme’]

fullfyliganto follow, obey, W 9519: ‘persequi,’EPs76.

fullfyllan‘complere,’ÆGr1531. [‘fulfil’]

full-gānpret. 3 sg. -ēode anv., -gangan7to accomplish, fulfil, perform, carry out, Æ:follow, imitate, obey:help, AO.

fullgearwianto finish, complete, GD 1262.

fullgedrifen(w. g.)driven full of.

fullgeornevery eagerly, CP 25522.

fullgewēpnedfully armed,Chr.

fullgrōwan7to grow to perfection, flourish, CP 6723.

fullhālthoroughly well, GD 2481.

fullianI.to fulfil, complete, perfect.

II.(Jn) =fulwian

fullicfull,Chr785c?: ‘catholicus,’ CHy 15. adv. -līceentirety, fully, perfectly, completely,A, BH; Æ.

fūllicfoul, unclean, objectionable, shameful, base,Lcd, W. adv. -līce.

fulligan=fulwian

fullmannodfully peopled,Bo4017.

full-medemeexcellent, perfect, GD. adv. -medomlīce, GD 33113.

fullnesf.fullness.

fūllnes=fūlnes

fullocfinal or definite agreement? LL 385.

fulloftadv.very often, CP.

fullðungen(ful-)full-grown, RB 1331.

fullðungennesf.full development, MFH 160.

fulluht==fulwiht

fullungaadv.fully.

fullwēpnodfully armed,Chr1070e.

fullwerm.complete‘wer,’full atonement,Rd2414?

fullwyrcanto complete, fulfil.

fulmægenn.great power, W 18614.

fulnēahI.adj.very near.

II.adv.very nearly, almost, CP.

fūlnesf.foulness, filthy smell.

fūlonrare pret. pl. offēolan.

fulraðeadv.very quickly, AO.

fulrīpodmature, RB 1399.

fūlstincendefoul-stinking.

fulsumnesf.abundance,EPs487.

fultēam=fultum

fultem-(CP), fultom- = fultum-

fultrūwianto confide in,Bo6023.

fultum(ēa) m.help, support, protection,B; Æ, AO, CP:forces, army, AO. [‘fultum’]

+fultumam.helper,SPs1816.

±fultum-an, -ianto help, support, assist, Æ, CP: (†)be propitious to, overlook.

±fultumend, fultumiend m.helper, fellow-worker.

fultumlēaswithout help, AO 5621.

fulwam.fuller, MH 2626.

fulwearmentirely warm, CP 4475.

fulwerem.baptizer, baptist.

fulwērigvery tired, MFH 160.

±fulwianto baptize,BH, MH; AO, CP. [‘full’]

fulwiht, fulluht (Mt) mfn.baptism, Christianity,Mt; AO, CP. [‘fullought’]

+fulwiht-an, -ianto baptize,Chr, NG.

fulwihtbæðn.baptismal bath, font, Æ (fulluht-).

fulwihtbēnam. ‘competitor, amicus vel rogator baptismi,’ WW 20716.

fulwihterem.baptizer:the Baptist.

fulwihtfæderm.baptismal father, godfather, baptizer,Bl20517.

fulwihthādm.baptismal order or vow,Bl10928.

fulwihtnamam.baptismal name, Christian name.

+fulwihtnian(fulhtn-)to baptize, NC 291.

fulwihtstōwf.baptistry,Bl14020.

fulwihttīdf.time of baptism,Men11.

fulwihtðēawm.rite of baptism,Met133.

fulwihtðēnung(-uht) f.baptismal service, W 389.

fulwihtwætern.laver of baptism, NC 291.

fulwihtwerem.baptist,Bl1616.

fulwuht=fulwiht

fundewk. pret. 3 sg., funden pp. offindan.

-fundelnes, -fundennes v.on-f.

fundian(w. of, tō)to tend to, wish for, strive after, go, set out, go forward, hasten,Æ, B, Cr, Gu; CP. [‘found’]

fundonpret. pl. offindan.

fundungf.setting forth, departure,Chr1106.

fūrav.furh.

furhf. gs. fūre, ds. fyrh, furh, gp. fūra ‘furrow,’trench,BC, Bo; Æ.

furhwudum.pine, Cp 420p.

±fūrianto furrow, OEG.

furlangn.length of furrow, furlong. [furh,lang]

furðan, furðon =furðum

furðerlucor=furðorlīcor

furðoradv. (of place and time) ‘further,’more distant, forwards, later,Æ, Chr:more:superior. f. dōnto promote,A.

furðorlīcor(e2, u3) cp. adv.more perfectly.

furðracp. adj. ‘further’greater, superior,Jn.

furðum(-an, -on) adv.even, exactly, quite, already, just as, at first,Bl, Mt; AO, CP:further, previously. syððan f.just as soon as. [‘forthen’]

furðumlicluxurious, indulging, AO 5030.

furður==furðor

furuh=furh

fūsstriving forward, eager for, ready for, inclined to, willing, prompt,B; Æ:expectant, brave, noble:ready to depart, dying. [‘fous’]

fūse=fūslīce

fūslēoð† n.death-song, dirge.

fūslicready to start:excellent. adv. -līcereadily, gladly.

fūsnesf.quickness, EHy 625.

fustra? ‘focus,’ ‘ignis,’ v. OEG 1428.

fȳf-= fīf-

fyhfang=feohfang

fyht-= feoht-

fȳhtan(ī)to moisten, OEG. [fūht]

fyl=fiell

±fȳlanto befoul, defile, pollute, Æ.

+fylcen.band of men, troop, army, host, CP. [folc]

±fylcianto marshal troops. [folc]

fyldm. ‘volumen,’ ‘ruga,’ OEG.

fyldstōl=fealdestōl

±fylganw. d. or a.to follow, pursue, Æ, CP:persecute:follow out, observe, obey.

fylgendm.follower, observer, BH 4727.

fylgestref.female follower, OEG 1228.

fylgian=fylgan

fylgingf.I.following, DR.

II.(æ)harrowing, harrow. [fealg]

fylian, fyligan =fylgan

fyligendlicthat can or ought to be imitated, CM 803.

fylignesf.following, practice, BH 16023.

fyll= (1)fyllu; (2)fiell

±fyllanI.to‘fill,’fill up, replenish, satisfy,An, Gen, Ps; Æ:complete, fulfil,Az. [full]

II.± (æ, e; = ie) wv.to cause to fall, strike down, ‘fell,’cut down,Ps, Rd. +fylled wdg.bereft:throw down, defeat, destroy, kill,BH, Cr, Ps:tumble:cause to stumble, MtR.

fyllaðm.filling, filling up,Gen1513.

+fyllednes(i) f.fulness, completion, fulfilment, Æ.

-fyllen(fylen) v.mōnað-f.

fyllend=fylgend

+fyllendlicfilling, expletive,ÆGr2615.

fyllesēocepileptic.

fyllesēocnesf.epilepsy,Lcd1·1649.

fylleðflōdm.high tide,Gl.

fyllewærcn.epilepsy,Lcd65a.

fyllingf.filling, completion, NC 291.

+fyllingtīdf.compline, WW 20744n.

±fyllnesf.fulness, plenitude, satiety:supplement:completion, fulfilment.

fyllo, fyllu f.fulness(of food), ‘fill,’feast, satiety,AO, B; CP:impregnation.

fylmen=filmen

fylnesI.(±) f.fall, stumbling-block, offence, NG: (+)transmigration, MtL 112.

II.=fyllnes

fȳlnes=fūlnes

fylstI.fm.help, aid,Mt; Æ, AO.

II.pres. 2 sg. offeallan.

III.pres. 2 sg. offyllan.

+fylstam.helper, Æ.

±fylstan(w. d.)to aid, support, help, protect, Æ, AO. [=fullæstan]

±fylstendm.helper, Æ,BRPs.

fyltpres. 3 sg. offealdan.

fylðI.pres. 3 sg. offyllan.

II.pres. 3 sg. offeallan.

fȳlðf. ‘filth,’uncleanness, impurity,Mt, Sc, W. [fūl]

fylwērigfaint to death, B 963. [fiell]

fyn-= fin-

fȳnd=fēond

+fȳnd=+fīend

fyndelem.invention, devising,Sc. [‘findal’]

fynem? n?moisture, mould, WW 18319.

fynegian=fynigian

fynig(i)mouldy,Æ. [‘fenny’]

fynigian(e2)to become mouldy,LL. [‘finew’]

fyrv.feorr.

fȳr(ī) n. ‘fire,’Ex, G, VPs; Æ, AO, CP:a fire,Gen.

fȳranI.=fēran

II.to cut a furrow, OEG 2492n:castrate.

fȳras=fīras

fȳrbǣrefire-bearing, fiery, OEG.

fȳrbæð† n.fire-bath, hell-fire.

fȳrbendm.bar forged in the fire, B 722.

fȳrbētam.fireman, stoker, WW.

fȳrbrynem.conflagration, AO 25220.

fyrclian(ȳ?)to flash, flicker,Chr1106.

fȳrclommm.band forged in the fire,Sat39.

fȳrcrūcef.crucible, Cp 963c.

fȳrcynnn.fire, AO 25220c.

fyrd=fierd

fyrdcræftm.warfare.

fyrdendenrolled for military service, ÆL 25383.

fyrdesnem.warrior, BH 1488.

fyrdfæreldn. fyrdfaru f.going to war, military service, LL.

fyrdgeatewefp.war-gear,Run27.

fyrdgemacam.fellow-soldier, Æ.

fyrdgestealla†m.comrade in arms.

fyrdgetrum†n.band of warriors.

fyrdhamm.corslet, B 1504.

fyrdhrægln.corslet, B 1527.


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