Chapter 33

gēan-, see also gegn-geanbōc? f.duplicate charter, counterpart.gēancyme(ē) m.meeting,EPs633, ARSHy.Entry before author’s corrections:gēancyme(ē) m.meeting,EPs633, ARSHy:coming back, return: ‘adinventio,’ RHy 14.gēancyrrm. (-cyrnes? f.RPs187)meeting,SPs187:return. [‘gainchare’]gēanfærn.going again, return.gēangang(ǣ)return? LL 8[84].gēangewrit(ē) ‘rescriptio,’ OEG 862.gēanhweorfan3to return,HGl.gēanhworfennesf.return,HGl470.gēanhwurfm.return, OEG 559.gēanhwyrft(ǣ) m.turning again,LPs1251.gēannesf.meeting,HGl513.gēanoð?complaint, OEG xiv. [Goth.gaunōðus]gēanrynem.meeting,ERLPs586.gēanðingianto reply,Gen1009.geanwyrdeknown, acknowledged, confessed.gēapI.(ǣ, ē)open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep:bent, crooked:deceitful, cunning.II.pret. 3 sg. ofgēopan.gēapes(gs. ofgēap) adv.wide.gēaplicdeceitful, cunning, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.gēapnebadj. (epithet of corslet)meshed,Wald219(?= *gēapwebwide-meshed).-gēapnesv.wær-g.gēapscipem.cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice, Æ.gēapwebv.gēapneb.gearpret. 3 sg. ofgeorran.gēar(ē, ǣ) nm. ‘year,’ Æ, AO, CP. tō gēarein this year:yearly tribute:name of the rune forg.geara=gearwegeara-= gearo-gēaraof‘yore,’formerly, in former times, once, long since, AO, CP. (gp. of gēar)±gearcianto prepare, procure, supply, ÆL. [gearo]gearcungf.preparation.±gearcungdægm.preparation-day, day before the Sabbath, G.gēarcyningm.consul, WW 3752.geardI.m. ‘yard,’enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land, Mdf. in geardumat home, in the world:hedge, GD, MtR.II.=gierdgēardagas† mp.lifetime;days of yore, former days.gēardagum† adv.formerly, in days of old, once.geare=gearweI. and II.geare-= gear-, gearo-gēare=gēaragēarfæcn.space of a year, W 721.gearfoð==earfoðgēargemearcn.space of a year,Gu1215.gēargemyndn.yearly commemoration, NC 292.gēargerihtn.yearly due, W 1139.gēargerīm(ǣ) n.number of years, v. ES 39·342.gēargetal(æ1) n.number of years,Lcd2·284.gēarhwamlīceyearly, EC 2266.gēarlēac=gārlēacgēarlicyearly, of the year, annual, Æ. adv. -līce, CP.gearlīce=gearolīcegēarmǣlumyear by year,Met15.gēarmarcetn.annual fair, TC 37215.gearn(e) n. ‘yarn,’spun wool,Gl.gearnful(NG) =geornfulgearnung=geornunggearnwindef.yarn-winder, reel,Gl, LL 455[15].gearo(gearu)I.(wk gearwa) gsmn. -(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearuprepared, ready, equipped, finished,Chr, W. [‘yare’]II.=gearweadv.gēaro=gēaragearobrygdf.quick movement, deft playing(of an instrument),Cra50.gearofolmwith ready hand, B 2085.gearolīcereadily, fully, clearly.gearorcomp. ofgearoadj. and gearwe adv.gearo-snotor, -snottor †very skilful.gearoðoncolready-witted,Jud342.gearowesgsmn. ofgearo.gearowitam.intellect, understanding,Bo.gearowitolnes(a2) f.sagacity, W 5316.gearowyrdigready of speech,Mod51.gēarrīmn.number of years, AO.gēartorhtperennially bright,Gen1561.gēarðēnungf.annual service, LL 382[38].gearu==gearogearw-= gearaw-gearugangendegoing swiftly,Rd4117.gearuw-= gearw-gearwan=gierwangearwanlēaf=geormanlēafgearweI.adv. comp. gear(w)or; sup. gear(w)ostwell, effectually, sufficiently, thoroughly, entirely, Æ, AO, CP. [Ger.gar]II.† f. (usu. pl.)clothing, equipment,ornament, trappings, harness, armour.III.(a, æ) f. ‘yarrow,’Lcd147a.±gearwian(æ, e, i, ie, y)to equip, prepare, make ready, Æ, CP:construct, erect, make:procure, supply:clothe, adorn.±gearwungf.preparation:parasceve.gearwungdæg(eo1) m.parasceve, JnR.+gearwungnesf.preparation.gearwutolaustere, LkL 1921,22.gēasceaftv.gēosceaft.gēasne(Jul) =gǣsnegeatn. (æ, e) nap. gatu (geatuVPs) ‘gate,’door, opening,Æ, BH, Bl, G; AO, CP; Mdf.gēatpret. 3 sg. ofgēotan.gēatan(ǣ, ē, ēo)to say‘yea,’consent, grant, confirm. [gēa]geatolic†adorned, splendid, magnificent, stately.geattorr† m.gate-tower.geatwa=geatwegeatwanto equip,Rd296.geatwefp.arms, equipments, trappings, ornaments:organs, members.geatweardm.gate-keeper, door-keeper, porter,Jn. [‘gateward’]gēað† f.foolishness, mockery. [gēac]gebellic(OET, Cp 881) =gafollicgēc(OET) =gēocgecel, gecile (Gl) =gicelged=gæd,giddgedd==giddgederian= (1)gaderian; (2)deriangee=gēagef= (1) geaf pret. 3 sg. ofgiefan; (2) (N)gifgef-= gief-gēglesc=gēagliscgegn=gēngegn-see also gēan-gegncwidem.reply, answer, retort: (in pl.)conversation.+gegnianto meet, DR.gegninga=gegnungagegnpæðm.opposing path,Rd1626.gegnslegem.battle,An1358.gegnum† adv.away, forwards, straight on, thither.gegnungaadv.immediately, directly:certainly, plainly, precisely:completely, fully.gegoð=geoguðgeher(NG) =ēargehhol=geohol,gēolgehðu† (eo, i) f.care, anxiety, grief.geld=gieldgeld-= gild-, gyld-geldesterile, WW 22622; 39426.gell-= geall-, giell-gelletn?bowl,Lcd122a.gelm=gilmgelo=geolugelostr=geolstergelp==gielpgēlsa=gǣlsagelt(KGl) =gyltgēme-= gīeme-gēmerian=gēomriangemme=gimmgēmnes(VPs) =gīemenesgemstān(ES 7·134) =gimmstāngēmung(ēa, ī, ȳ) f.marriage, MtR, DR.gēmungianto marry, DR 10917.gēmunglicnuptial, MtR, DR.gēnI.(īe) (A, rare in prose) adv.yet, now, still, again:further, besides, also, moreover:hitherto.II.adj.direct.gēn-= gēan-, gēgn-gēna=gēn I.gend==geondgende= gengde pret. 3 sg. ofgengan.gēnde= gōiende v.gōian.gengI.=geongII.=gangIII.pret. 3 sg. ofgangan.+gengam.fellow-traveller, companion, W.gengan, pret. gengdeto go. [gong]±gengeI.prevailing, effectual, appropriate,BH, Gu. [‘genge’]II.n.troop,Chr; FBO, W:privy. [‘ging’]-gengelv.æfter-,for(e)-g.genigend= giniend pres. ptc. ofginian.gēno, gēnu =gēngēo(īu) adv.once, formerly, of old, before, already, earlier, CP (gīo). [Goth.ju]geocn. ‘yoke,’ Æ, AO, CP:yoke of oxen:a measure of land, OET (Ct):consort, NG.gēoc(ēoc) f.help, support, rescue:safety:consolation.geocbogam.yoke-bow, yoke.gēocend† m.preserver, Saviour.geocian(iuc-)to yoke, join together.gēocian(w. g. or d.)to preserve, rescue, save.geocledn. geocleta (ioc-) m.a measure of land, OET (Ct), v. LL 2·527.gēocor†harsh, terrible:bitter, sad. adv. gēocre.geocsam.sob,Met25.geocsteccapart of a yoke(Swt),bolt of a door, bar(BT),Gl. [sticca]geocsungf.sobbing, WW 1794.geoctēma(ioc-) m.animal yoked with another, WW 10636.geocða=gicðagēodǣd†(iū-) f.deed of old, former deed.geof=gifgeof-= gief-, gif-geofen=geofongeofenagp. of geofu =giefugeofon(i, y) † n.ocean, sea.geofonflōdm.ocean flood,Az125.geofonhūsn.ship,Gen1321.geogað=geoguðgēo-gēara, -gēare adv.of old.gēoglere, gēogelere m.juggler, magician, W 989;HGl. [Ger.gaukler]geogoð(Æ, AO) ==geoguðgeoguðf. ‘youth,’ Æ:young people, CP:junior warriors(as opposed toduguð):young of cattle.geoguðcnōsln.young offspring,Rd1610.geoguðfeorh† n.time of youth.geoguð-hādm., -hādnes f.state of youth.geoguðlicyouthful.geoguðlustm.youthful lust,Bl599.geoguðmyrðf.joy of youth,Rd392.geoguðtēoðungf.tithe of calves.geohol, geohhol =gēolgeoh(h)el-= gēol-geohsa=geocsageoht(iuht) n.yoke, v. OEG 7135.geohðu=gehðugēoln., gēola m. ‘Yule’-tide, Christmas. ǣrra gēolaDecember. æftera gēolaJanuary.geolca=geolocageold=gieldgēoldæg(geoh(h)el-) m.Yule-day, day at Yuletide.gēolēan(iū-) n.reward for past deed,Wald27.geoleca=geolocageolerēad=geolurēadgeolhstor=geolstergēolmōnað(iūl-) m.December.geolo=geolugeoloca, geol(e)ca m. ‘yolk,’ Æ. [geolu]geolorand† m.buckler covered with yellow linden-bark.geol-ster, -stor mn.matter, pus, poison, poisonous humour, disease, OEG.geolstrigsecreting poison, purulent, OEG.geolugmn. geolwes ‘yellow.’geoluhwītpale yellow.geolurēadreddish yellow, WW 37518.±geolwianto become yellow.gēomann(īu) † m.man of past times.gēomēowle(īo) † f.aged wife? B.gēomer-= gēomor-, gēomr-gēomortroubled, sad, miserable. adv. -more.gēomorfrōdvery old,Gen2224.gēomorgidd† n.dirge, elegy.gēomorlicsad, painful, AO. adv. -līce.gēomormōdsorrowful, Æ.gēomornesf.tribulation,LPs118143.gēomorung=gēomrunggēomrianto be sad, complain, lament, bewail, mourn, Æ, AO, CP.gēomrungf.lamentation, groaning, moaning, grief, Æ.gēomur=gēomorgeonadv. ‘yon,’ CP.geon-= geond-gēona(NG) =gēna,gēngeonaðpres. 3 sg. ofgeonian.geond(e, i, y)I.prep. (w. a. and, rarely, d.)throughout, through, over. geond...innanthroughout:up to, as far as, during.II.adv.yonder, thither.geondanprep. (w. a.)beyond.geondblāwan7(i1)to inspire, illuminate.geondbrǣdanto spread over, cover entirely, B 1239.geonddrencan(i1)to drink excessively, get drunk,KGl5840.geondeardianto inhabit,RPs328.geondfaran7to traverse, pervade, Æ.geondfēolan3(only in pp. geondfolen)to fill completely,Gen43.geondfēranto traverse:surpass, ÆL 23b333.geondflōwan7to flow over or through,Hell105.geondflōwendeebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.geondfolenv.geondfēolan.geond-gānanv., -gangan7to traverse, go round.geondgēotan2to pour, pour upon, suffuse, Æ.geondhweorfan3†to traverse, pass over, pass through.geondhyrdanto harden thoroughly.geondlācan7to traverse, flow over,Ph70.geondleccanto water,LPs10313.geond-leccung(gynd-) f.moistening, watering,Sc277.geond-līhtan(CP), -lȳhtanto illuminate, enlighten, CP.geondlīhtendm.illuminator, DHy 1285.geondmenganto confuse, bewilder,Sol59.geondsāwan7to strew, scatter.geondscēawianto survey, consider, reflect upon, review.geondscīnan1to shine upon, illuminate.geondscrīðan1to pass through, traverse, stride to and fro, MFH 163; W 2503.geondscrīðingf.course, passage, OEG 263.geond-sēcanpret. 3 sg. -sōhteto search thoroughly:pervade.geondsendanto overspread.geondsēon5to examine, B 3087.geondsmēaganto investigate, examine, discuss.geondspǣtanto squirt through,Lcd78a.geondsprenganto besprinkle.geondspringan3to penetrate, OEG 2840.geondsprūtan2to pervade,Cr42.geond-spurnan, -spyrnianto cause to stumble,NG.geond-stregdan, -strēdanto scatter, suffuse, besprinkle, Æ.geondstyrianto stir up, agitate,Met615.geondðencan†to reflect upon, consider.geondwadan6(i1)to know thoroughly, be versed in, CP 910.geondwlītan1to look over, contemplate, examine, scan.geondyrnan3to run over,ÆGr2773.geongI.(e, i, u) comp. gingra; superl. gingest ‘young,’youthful, Æ, AO, CP:recent, new, fresh: (superl.)last, B.II.(NG) =gangIII.= geng pret. 3 sg. ofgangan.geongan=gangangeongerdōm=geongordōmgeongewifre=gangewifregeonglǣcan(gyng-, iung-)to pass one’s youth,HGl508; OEG 4361.geonglicyoung, youthful, Æ.geonglicnesf.youth.geongling(iu-) m.youth,ÆGr31.geongordōm†, geongorscipe ‡ m.discipleship, allegiance. [OS.jungardōm; jungarskepi]geongra(i) m.youth:disciple, follower, dependant, servant, vassal, AO:assistant, deputy. [Ger.jünger]geongre(i) f.female attendant, assistant, deputy,Jud132.geonian=giniangeonlic(MF 10320) = geonglic?geonoferadv.thither.geonsīðm.departure hence, death, MFH 163.geonung=ginunggēopan2to absorb, swallow,Rd249.geormanlēafn.mallow.geormenleticmallow, WW 13527.geornI.(usu. w. g.)desirous, eager, earnest, diligent, studious, AO, CP. [Ger.gern]II.= gearn pret. 3 sg. of +iernan.geornan=giernangeorneadv.eagerly, zealously, earnestly, gladly, Æ, AO, CP:well, carefully, completely, exactly, Æ. [Ger.gern]geornes=geornnesgeorneste(WW 4991) =eornostegeorn-ful, -fullicdesirous, eager, zealous, diligent, AO, CP. adv. -līce, Æ.geornfulnesf.eagerness, zeal, diligence, Æ, AO, CP:desire.geornian=giernangeornlicadj.desirable, AO. adv. -līcezealously, earnestly, diligently, carefully, Æ, CP.geornnesf.zeal, industry:evil desire, lust, wickedness, NG.geornungf.yearning, desire:diligence.geornust-= eornost-georowyrde(BH) =gearowyrdiggeorran=gyrrangeorst=gorstgeorstandæg=gierstandæggeorstuinterj.O!VPs. [hīeran]gēosceaftf.destiny, fate, B 1234.gēosceaftgāstm.doomed spirit, B 1266.geostra, geostran (ie, ei, y) ‘yester’ (-day, -night). [Ger.gestern]gēot=gīet-gēotav.lēad-g.gēotanI.(sv2)to pour, pour forth, shed, AO, CP:flow, flood, overwhelm: (±)found, cast. [Ger.giessen]II.=gēatangēotendm.artery, WW 35225.gēotenlicmolten, fluid, GPH 394.gēoterem.founder(of metal), AO 54.-gēotingv.in-,on-g.gēottonpret. pl. ofgēotan II.geoðu= geohðu =gehðugēow=gīwgēower(GPH 395) =ēowergēowian= +ēowan =+īewangēowine(īu) m.departed friend,Seaf92.geoxa=geocsagēp==gēapger-= gær-, gearw-, gier-gēr==gēargerd=gierdgerd-= gyrd-gerew-, gerw- = gearw-gernwinde=gearnwindegērscipem.jest?Rim11.gēsv.gōs.gesca, gescea =geocsagēse(ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yes.’ [gēa,swā]gesenentrails, intestines, WW 23139.gēsine, gēsne =gǣsnegest=giestgēst=gāstgest-=gæst-, giest-gēstende(OEG 2499) =ȳstendeget=geatgētI.= gǣt nap. ofgāt.II.= gēat pret. 3 sg. ofgēotan.III.(VPs), gēta =gīet,gīetagētanI.to destroy, kill, B 2940 (or? grētan).II.=gēatangētenwyrdeconsenting, agreeing. [gēatan]gi-(NG, etc.) = ge-gib=gifgiccanto‘itch,’Lcd.gicce‘itch,’Ln333(y).giccigpurulent,HGl453.gicel, gicela (y) m.icicle, ice,DD, WW. [‘ickle’]gicelgeblandn.frost, RHy 770.giceligglacial, icy, OEG.gicelstānm.hailstone.gicenes(y) f.itching, itch,Gl.gicða(ie, io, y) m.scab, itch, itching, Æ, CP:hiccough,Lcd.gid-= gyd-gīd-= gīt-gidd(e, ie, y) n.song, poem:saying, proverb, riddle:speech, story, tale, narrative.±giddian(ie)to speak formally, discuss:speak with alliteration, recite, sing, AO.giddungf.utterance, saying, prophecy, song, poetry, poetical recitation, metre, Æ.gīe=gēgiecða(CP) =gicða?giedd==giddgief(rare EWS) =gifgief-= gif-giefa(eo, i, y) m.donor, CP.giefan5(e, eo, io; ea, ia (A), i, y) w. d. and a.to‘give,’bestow,B, Sol; AO, CP:commit, entrust,Da:give in marriage,Chr.giefend(e) m.giver, DR.gīefernes(CP) =gīfernesgiefl(i, y) n.morsel, food.giefnes(e) f.pardon, DR.giefu(e, eo, i, y) f.gift,B, Bo, Mt; AO, CP. tō giefe, giefesgratis, freely:favour, grace,Bl, Lk:name of the rune forg. [‘give’]gield(eo, i) n.service, offering, worship, sacrifice:money-payment, tax, tribute, compensation, substitute:guild, brotherhood:idol, god.±gieldan3(e, i, y)to‘yield,’pay, AO, CP:pay for:reward, requite, render, AO, CP:worship, serve, sacrifice to:punish.-gieldere(y) v.gafol-g.gieldra= ieldra comp. ofeald.-giella(e, i) v.stān-g.giellan3(e, i, y)to‘yell,’sound, shout.gielp(e, i, y) mn.boasting, pride, arrogance:fame, glory, AO.gielpan3(i, y)to boast, exult, CP. [‘yelp’]gielpcwide† m.boastful speech.gielpen(i)boastful, CP.gielpgeorn(i, y)eager for glory, BH 924.gielpgeornes(i) f.desire for glory, W.gielphlæden(i)boastful, B 868.gielping(y) f.glory,Sc14411.gielplic(i)vainglorious, boastful:ostentatious, showy. adv. -līce.gielpna(i) m.boaster, CP.gielpplega(y) m.war,Ex240.gielpsceaða† (e1, a2) m.arrogant, boastful enemy.gielpsprǣcf.boastful speech, B 981.gielpword(y) n.boast, AO.gielt=gyltgiem=gimmgīeman(ē, ī, ȳ) (w. g. or a.)to care for, heal, CP:take notice of, take heed to, regard, observe, AO, CP.gīemef.care.gīemelēas(ē, ȳ)careless, neglected, stray, CP:incurable, MtL p2011.gīemelēasianto neglect, despise.gīemelēasliccareless, CP. adv. -līce.gīemelēasnes(ē, ȳ) f.negligence, BH 24218.gīeme-lēast, -līest f.carelessness, neglect, CP.gīemen(ē, ī, ȳ) f.care, oversight, heed, diligence, rule, AO, CP.gīemend(ȳ) m.governor,Sc1177.gīem(e)nes(ē) f.care, anxiety, DR, NG.gīemingf.care, anxiety, CP 12920.gīen=gēngīena=gēnagiend=geondgiendanv.gynde.gieng==geonggierd(ea, i, y) f. ‘yard,’rod, staff, twig, CP:rood(measure). [Ger.gerte]gieredepret. 3 sg. ofgierwan.±gierela(e, i, y) m.dress, apparel, AO, CP. [gearwian]±gier(e)lian(e)to clothe.+gierelic(e) adj.of clothes, WW 50318.gierian=gearwian+gieringf. ‘directio,’RPs1383.±giernan(eo, y) (w. g.)to‘yearn’for, strive, be eager, desire, entreat, seek for, beg, demand, AO, CP. [georn]+giernendlic(y)desirable,EPs1811.giernes=geornesgierning(CP) =geornunggierran=gyrrangierstandæg(eo, y) m.yesterday. [giestran]gierstenlicadj.of yesterday, DHy 47 (eo).±gierwan(ea, y)to prepare:cook:deck, dress, clothe, AO, CP.giest(æ, e, i, y) m. ‘guest,’Gen, RB(y):stranger,MtL(e),Rd(æ): (†)enemy.

gēan-, see also gegn-

geanbōc? f.duplicate charter, counterpart.

gēancyme(ē) m.meeting,EPs633, ARSHy.

Entry before author’s corrections:gēancyme(ē) m.meeting,EPs633, ARSHy:coming back, return: ‘adinventio,’ RHy 14.

gēancyrrm. (-cyrnes? f.RPs187)meeting,SPs187:return. [‘gainchare’]

gēanfærn.going again, return.

gēangang(ǣ)return? LL 8[84].

gēangewrit(ē) ‘rescriptio,’ OEG 862.

gēanhweorfan3to return,HGl.

gēanhworfennesf.return,HGl470.

gēanhwurfm.return, OEG 559.

gēanhwyrft(ǣ) m.turning again,LPs1251.

gēannesf.meeting,HGl513.

gēanoð?complaint, OEG xiv. [Goth.gaunōðus]

gēanrynem.meeting,ERLPs586.

gēanðingianto reply,Gen1009.

geanwyrdeknown, acknowledged, confessed.

gēapI.(ǣ, ē)open, wide, extensive, broad, spacious, lofty, steep, deep:bent, crooked:deceitful, cunning.

II.pret. 3 sg. ofgēopan.

gēapes(gs. ofgēap) adv.wide.

gēaplicdeceitful, cunning, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.

gēapnebadj. (epithet of corslet)meshed,Wald219(?= *gēapwebwide-meshed).

-gēapnesv.wær-g.

gēapscipem.cleverness, cunning, craft, deceit, trickery, artifice, Æ.

gēapwebv.gēapneb.

gearpret. 3 sg. ofgeorran.

gēar(ē, ǣ) nm. ‘year,’ Æ, AO, CP. tō gēarein this year:yearly tribute:name of the rune forg.

geara=gearwe

geara-= gearo-

gēaraof‘yore,’formerly, in former times, once, long since, AO, CP. (gp. of gēar)

±gearcianto prepare, procure, supply, ÆL. [gearo]

gearcungf.preparation.

±gearcungdægm.preparation-day, day before the Sabbath, G.

gēarcyningm.consul, WW 3752.

geardI.m. ‘yard,’enclosure, court, residence, dwelling, land, Mdf. in geardumat home, in the world:hedge, GD, MtR.

II.=gierd

gēardagas† mp.lifetime;days of yore, former days.

gēardagum† adv.formerly, in days of old, once.

geare=gearweI. and II.

geare-= gear-, gearo-

gēare=gēara

gēarfæcn.space of a year, W 721.

gearfoð==earfoð

gēargemearcn.space of a year,Gu1215.

gēargemyndn.yearly commemoration, NC 292.

gēargerihtn.yearly due, W 1139.

gēargerīm(ǣ) n.number of years, v. ES 39·342.

gēargetal(æ1) n.number of years,Lcd2·284.

gēarhwamlīceyearly, EC 2266.

gēarlēac=gārlēac

gēarlicyearly, of the year, annual, Æ. adv. -līce, CP.

gearlīce=gearolīce

gēarmǣlumyear by year,Met15.

gēarmarcetn.annual fair, TC 37215.

gearn(e) n. ‘yarn,’spun wool,Gl.

gearnful(NG) =geornful

gearnung=geornung

gearnwindef.yarn-winder, reel,Gl, LL 455[15].

gearo(gearu)I.(wk gearwa) gsmn. -(o)wes; asm. gearone; napn. gearuprepared, ready, equipped, finished,Chr, W. [‘yare’]

II.=gearweadv.

gēaro=gēara

gearobrygdf.quick movement, deft playing(of an instrument),Cra50.

gearofolmwith ready hand, B 2085.

gearolīcereadily, fully, clearly.

gearorcomp. ofgearoadj. and gearwe adv.

gearo-snotor, -snottor †very skilful.

gearoðoncolready-witted,Jud342.

gearowesgsmn. ofgearo.

gearowitam.intellect, understanding,Bo.

gearowitolnes(a2) f.sagacity, W 5316.

gearowyrdigready of speech,Mod51.

gēarrīmn.number of years, AO.

gēartorhtperennially bright,Gen1561.

gēarðēnungf.annual service, LL 382[38].

gearu==gearo

gearw-= gearaw-

gearugangendegoing swiftly,Rd4117.

gearuw-= gearw-

gearwan=gierwan

gearwanlēaf=geormanlēaf

gearweI.adv. comp. gear(w)or; sup. gear(w)ostwell, effectually, sufficiently, thoroughly, entirely, Æ, AO, CP. [Ger.gar]

II.† f. (usu. pl.)clothing, equipment,ornament, trappings, harness, armour.

III.(a, æ) f. ‘yarrow,’Lcd147a.

±gearwian(æ, e, i, ie, y)to equip, prepare, make ready, Æ, CP:construct, erect, make:procure, supply:clothe, adorn.

±gearwungf.preparation:parasceve.

gearwungdæg(eo1) m.parasceve, JnR.

+gearwungnesf.preparation.

gearwutolaustere, LkL 1921,22.

gēasceaftv.gēosceaft.

gēasne(Jul) =gǣsne

geatn. (æ, e) nap. gatu (geatuVPs) ‘gate,’door, opening,Æ, BH, Bl, G; AO, CP; Mdf.

gēatpret. 3 sg. ofgēotan.

gēatan(ǣ, ē, ēo)to say‘yea,’consent, grant, confirm. [gēa]

geatolic†adorned, splendid, magnificent, stately.

geattorr† m.gate-tower.

geatwa=geatwe

geatwanto equip,Rd296.

geatwefp.arms, equipments, trappings, ornaments:organs, members.

geatweardm.gate-keeper, door-keeper, porter,Jn. [‘gateward’]

gēað† f.foolishness, mockery. [gēac]

gebellic(OET, Cp 881) =gafollic

gēc(OET) =gēoc

gecel, gecile (Gl) =gicel

ged=gæd,gidd

gedd==gidd

gederian= (1)gaderian; (2)derian

gee=gēa

gef= (1) geaf pret. 3 sg. ofgiefan; (2) (N)gif

gef-= gief-

gēglesc=gēaglisc

gegn=gēn

gegn-see also gēan-

gegncwidem.reply, answer, retort: (in pl.)conversation.

+gegnianto meet, DR.

gegninga=gegnunga

gegnpæðm.opposing path,Rd1626.

gegnslegem.battle,An1358.

gegnum† adv.away, forwards, straight on, thither.

gegnungaadv.immediately, directly:certainly, plainly, precisely:completely, fully.

gegoð=geoguð

geher(NG) =ēar

gehhol=geohol,gēol

gehðu† (eo, i) f.care, anxiety, grief.

geld=gield

geld-= gild-, gyld-

geldesterile, WW 22622; 39426.

gell-= geall-, giell-

gelletn?bowl,Lcd122a.

gelm=gilm

gelo=geolu

gelostr=geolster

gelp==gielp

gēlsa=gǣlsa

gelt(KGl) =gylt

gēme-= gīeme-

gēmerian=gēomrian

gemme=gimm

gēmnes(VPs) =gīemenes

gemstān(ES 7·134) =gimmstān

gēmung(ēa, ī, ȳ) f.marriage, MtR, DR.

gēmungianto marry, DR 10917.

gēmunglicnuptial, MtR, DR.

gēnI.(īe) (A, rare in prose) adv.yet, now, still, again:further, besides, also, moreover:hitherto.

II.adj.direct.

gēn-= gēan-, gēgn-

gēna=gēn I.

gend==geond

gende= gengde pret. 3 sg. ofgengan.

gēnde= gōiende v.gōian.

gengI.=geong

II.=gang

III.pret. 3 sg. ofgangan.

+gengam.fellow-traveller, companion, W.

gengan, pret. gengdeto go. [gong]

±gengeI.prevailing, effectual, appropriate,BH, Gu. [‘genge’]

II.n.troop,Chr; FBO, W:privy. [‘ging’]

-gengelv.æfter-,for(e)-g.

genigend= giniend pres. ptc. ofginian.

gēno, gēnu =gēn

gēo(īu) adv.once, formerly, of old, before, already, earlier, CP (gīo). [Goth.ju]

geocn. ‘yoke,’ Æ, AO, CP:yoke of oxen:a measure of land, OET (Ct):consort, NG.

gēoc(ēoc) f.help, support, rescue:safety:consolation.

geocbogam.yoke-bow, yoke.

gēocend† m.preserver, Saviour.

geocian(iuc-)to yoke, join together.

gēocian(w. g. or d.)to preserve, rescue, save.

geocledn. geocleta (ioc-) m.a measure of land, OET (Ct), v. LL 2·527.

gēocor†harsh, terrible:bitter, sad. adv. gēocre.

geocsam.sob,Met25.

geocsteccapart of a yoke(Swt),bolt of a door, bar(BT),Gl. [sticca]

geocsungf.sobbing, WW 1794.

geoctēma(ioc-) m.animal yoked with another, WW 10636.

geocða=gicða

gēodǣd†(iū-) f.deed of old, former deed.

geof=gif

geof-= gief-, gif-

geofen=geofon

geofenagp. of geofu =giefu

geofon(i, y) † n.ocean, sea.

geofonflōdm.ocean flood,Az125.

geofonhūsn.ship,Gen1321.

geogað=geoguð

gēo-gēara, -gēare adv.of old.

gēoglere, gēogelere m.juggler, magician, W 989;HGl. [Ger.gaukler]

geogoð(Æ, AO) ==geoguð

geoguðf. ‘youth,’ Æ:young people, CP:junior warriors(as opposed toduguð):young of cattle.

geoguðcnōsln.young offspring,Rd1610.

geoguðfeorh† n.time of youth.

geoguð-hādm., -hādnes f.state of youth.

geoguðlicyouthful.

geoguðlustm.youthful lust,Bl599.

geoguðmyrðf.joy of youth,Rd392.

geoguðtēoðungf.tithe of calves.

geohol, geohhol =gēol

geoh(h)el-= gēol-

geohsa=geocsa

geoht(iuht) n.yoke, v. OEG 7135.

geohðu=gehðu

gēoln., gēola m. ‘Yule’-tide, Christmas. ǣrra gēolaDecember. æftera gēolaJanuary.

geolca=geoloca

geold=gield

gēoldæg(geoh(h)el-) m.Yule-day, day at Yuletide.

gēolēan(iū-) n.reward for past deed,Wald27.

geoleca=geoloca

geolerēad=geolurēad

geolhstor=geolster

gēolmōnað(iūl-) m.December.

geolo=geolu

geoloca, geol(e)ca m. ‘yolk,’ Æ. [geolu]

geolorand† m.buckler covered with yellow linden-bark.

geol-ster, -stor mn.matter, pus, poison, poisonous humour, disease, OEG.

geolstrigsecreting poison, purulent, OEG.

geolugmn. geolwes ‘yellow.’

geoluhwītpale yellow.

geolurēadreddish yellow, WW 37518.

±geolwianto become yellow.

gēomann(īu) † m.man of past times.

gēomēowle(īo) † f.aged wife? B.

gēomer-= gēomor-, gēomr-

gēomortroubled, sad, miserable. adv. -more.

gēomorfrōdvery old,Gen2224.

gēomorgidd† n.dirge, elegy.

gēomorlicsad, painful, AO. adv. -līce.

gēomormōdsorrowful, Æ.

gēomornesf.tribulation,LPs118143.

gēomorung=gēomrung

gēomrianto be sad, complain, lament, bewail, mourn, Æ, AO, CP.

gēomrungf.lamentation, groaning, moaning, grief, Æ.

gēomur=gēomor

geonadv. ‘yon,’ CP.

geon-= geond-

gēona(NG) =gēna,gēn

geonaðpres. 3 sg. ofgeonian.

geond(e, i, y)I.prep. (w. a. and, rarely, d.)throughout, through, over. geond...innanthroughout:up to, as far as, during.

II.adv.yonder, thither.

geondanprep. (w. a.)beyond.

geondblāwan7(i1)to inspire, illuminate.

geondbrǣdanto spread over, cover entirely, B 1239.

geonddrencan(i1)to drink excessively, get drunk,KGl5840.

geondeardianto inhabit,RPs328.

geondfaran7to traverse, pervade, Æ.

geondfēolan3(only in pp. geondfolen)to fill completely,Gen43.

geondfēranto traverse:surpass, ÆL 23b333.

geondflōwan7to flow over or through,Hell105.

geondflōwendeebbing and flowing, OEG 2363.

geondfolenv.geondfēolan.

geond-gānanv., -gangan7to traverse, go round.

geondgēotan2to pour, pour upon, suffuse, Æ.

geondhweorfan3†to traverse, pass over, pass through.

geondhyrdanto harden thoroughly.

geondlācan7to traverse, flow over,Ph70.

geondleccanto water,LPs10313.

geond-leccung(gynd-) f.moistening, watering,Sc277.

geond-līhtan(CP), -lȳhtanto illuminate, enlighten, CP.

geondlīhtendm.illuminator, DHy 1285.

geondmenganto confuse, bewilder,Sol59.

geondsāwan7to strew, scatter.

geondscēawianto survey, consider, reflect upon, review.

geondscīnan1to shine upon, illuminate.

geondscrīðan1to pass through, traverse, stride to and fro, MFH 163; W 2503.

geondscrīðingf.course, passage, OEG 263.

geond-sēcanpret. 3 sg. -sōhteto search thoroughly:pervade.

geondsendanto overspread.

geondsēon5to examine, B 3087.

geondsmēaganto investigate, examine, discuss.

geondspǣtanto squirt through,Lcd78a.

geondsprenganto besprinkle.

geondspringan3to penetrate, OEG 2840.

geondsprūtan2to pervade,Cr42.

geond-spurnan, -spyrnianto cause to stumble,NG.

geond-stregdan, -strēdanto scatter, suffuse, besprinkle, Æ.

geondstyrianto stir up, agitate,Met615.

geondðencan†to reflect upon, consider.

geondwadan6(i1)to know thoroughly, be versed in, CP 910.

geondwlītan1to look over, contemplate, examine, scan.

geondyrnan3to run over,ÆGr2773.

geongI.(e, i, u) comp. gingra; superl. gingest ‘young,’youthful, Æ, AO, CP:recent, new, fresh: (superl.)last, B.

II.(NG) =gang

III.= geng pret. 3 sg. ofgangan.

geongan=gangan

geongerdōm=geongordōm

geongewifre=gangewifre

geonglǣcan(gyng-, iung-)to pass one’s youth,HGl508; OEG 4361.

geonglicyoung, youthful, Æ.

geonglicnesf.youth.

geongling(iu-) m.youth,ÆGr31.

geongordōm†, geongorscipe ‡ m.discipleship, allegiance. [OS.jungardōm; jungarskepi]

geongra(i) m.youth:disciple, follower, dependant, servant, vassal, AO:assistant, deputy. [Ger.jünger]

geongre(i) f.female attendant, assistant, deputy,Jud132.

geonian=ginian

geonlic(MF 10320) = geonglic?

geonoferadv.thither.

geonsīðm.departure hence, death, MFH 163.

geonung=ginung

gēopan2to absorb, swallow,Rd249.

geormanlēafn.mallow.

geormenleticmallow, WW 13527.

geornI.(usu. w. g.)desirous, eager, earnest, diligent, studious, AO, CP. [Ger.gern]

II.= gearn pret. 3 sg. of +iernan.

geornan=giernan

georneadv.eagerly, zealously, earnestly, gladly, Æ, AO, CP:well, carefully, completely, exactly, Æ. [Ger.gern]

geornes=geornnes

georneste(WW 4991) =eornoste

georn-ful, -fullicdesirous, eager, zealous, diligent, AO, CP. adv. -līce, Æ.

geornfulnesf.eagerness, zeal, diligence, Æ, AO, CP:desire.

geornian=giernan

geornlicadj.desirable, AO. adv. -līcezealously, earnestly, diligently, carefully, Æ, CP.

geornnesf.zeal, industry:evil desire, lust, wickedness, NG.

geornungf.yearning, desire:diligence.

geornust-= eornost-

georowyrde(BH) =gearowyrdig

georran=gyrran

georst=gorst

georstandæg=gierstandæg

georstuinterj.O!VPs. [hīeran]

gēosceaftf.destiny, fate, B 1234.

gēosceaftgāstm.doomed spirit, B 1266.

geostra, geostran (ie, ei, y) ‘yester’ (-day, -night). [Ger.gestern]

gēot=gīet

-gēotav.lēad-g.

gēotanI.(sv2)to pour, pour forth, shed, AO, CP:flow, flood, overwhelm: (±)found, cast. [Ger.giessen]

II.=gēatan

gēotendm.artery, WW 35225.

gēotenlicmolten, fluid, GPH 394.

gēoterem.founder(of metal), AO 54.

-gēotingv.in-,on-g.

gēottonpret. pl. ofgēotan II.

geoðu= geohðu =gehðu

gēow=gīw

gēower(GPH 395) =ēower

gēowian= +ēowan =+īewan

gēowine(īu) m.departed friend,Seaf92.

geoxa=geocsa

gēp==gēap

ger-= gær-, gearw-, gier-

gēr==gēar

gerd=gierd

gerd-= gyrd-

gerew-, gerw- = gearw-

gernwinde=gearnwinde

gērscipem.jest?Rim11.

gēsv.gōs.

gesca, gescea =geocsa

gēse(ī, ȳ) adv. ‘yes.’ [gēa,swā]

gesenentrails, intestines, WW 23139.

gēsine, gēsne =gǣsne

gest=giest

gēst=gāst

gest-=gæst-, giest-

gēstende(OEG 2499) =ȳstende

get=geat

gētI.= gǣt nap. ofgāt.

II.= gēat pret. 3 sg. ofgēotan.

III.(VPs), gēta =gīet,gīeta

gētanI.to destroy, kill, B 2940 (or? grētan).

II.=gēatan

gētenwyrdeconsenting, agreeing. [gēatan]

gi-(NG, etc.) = ge-

gib=gif

giccanto‘itch,’Lcd.

gicce‘itch,’Ln333(y).

giccigpurulent,HGl453.

gicel, gicela (y) m.icicle, ice,DD, WW. [‘ickle’]

gicelgeblandn.frost, RHy 770.

giceligglacial, icy, OEG.

gicelstānm.hailstone.

gicenes(y) f.itching, itch,Gl.

gicða(ie, io, y) m.scab, itch, itching, Æ, CP:hiccough,Lcd.

gid-= gyd-

gīd-= gīt-

gidd(e, ie, y) n.song, poem:saying, proverb, riddle:speech, story, tale, narrative.

±giddian(ie)to speak formally, discuss:speak with alliteration, recite, sing, AO.

giddungf.utterance, saying, prophecy, song, poetry, poetical recitation, metre, Æ.

gīe=gē

giecða(CP) =gicða?

giedd==gidd

gief(rare EWS) =gif

gief-= gif-

giefa(eo, i, y) m.donor, CP.

giefan5(e, eo, io; ea, ia (A), i, y) w. d. and a.to‘give,’bestow,B, Sol; AO, CP:commit, entrust,Da:give in marriage,Chr.

giefend(e) m.giver, DR.

gīefernes(CP) =gīfernes

giefl(i, y) n.morsel, food.

giefnes(e) f.pardon, DR.

giefu(e, eo, i, y) f.gift,B, Bo, Mt; AO, CP. tō giefe, giefesgratis, freely:favour, grace,Bl, Lk:name of the rune forg. [‘give’]

gield(eo, i) n.service, offering, worship, sacrifice:money-payment, tax, tribute, compensation, substitute:guild, brotherhood:idol, god.

±gieldan3(e, i, y)to‘yield,’pay, AO, CP:pay for:reward, requite, render, AO, CP:worship, serve, sacrifice to:punish.

-gieldere(y) v.gafol-g.

gieldra= ieldra comp. ofeald.

-giella(e, i) v.stān-g.

giellan3(e, i, y)to‘yell,’sound, shout.

gielp(e, i, y) mn.boasting, pride, arrogance:fame, glory, AO.

gielpan3(i, y)to boast, exult, CP. [‘yelp’]

gielpcwide† m.boastful speech.

gielpen(i)boastful, CP.

gielpgeorn(i, y)eager for glory, BH 924.

gielpgeornes(i) f.desire for glory, W.

gielphlæden(i)boastful, B 868.

gielping(y) f.glory,Sc14411.

gielplic(i)vainglorious, boastful:ostentatious, showy. adv. -līce.

gielpna(i) m.boaster, CP.

gielpplega(y) m.war,Ex240.

gielpsceaða† (e1, a2) m.arrogant, boastful enemy.

gielpsprǣcf.boastful speech, B 981.

gielpword(y) n.boast, AO.

gielt=gylt

giem=gimm

gīeman(ē, ī, ȳ) (w. g. or a.)to care for, heal, CP:take notice of, take heed to, regard, observe, AO, CP.

gīemef.care.

gīemelēas(ē, ȳ)careless, neglected, stray, CP:incurable, MtL p2011.

gīemelēasianto neglect, despise.

gīemelēasliccareless, CP. adv. -līce.

gīemelēasnes(ē, ȳ) f.negligence, BH 24218.

gīeme-lēast, -līest f.carelessness, neglect, CP.

gīemen(ē, ī, ȳ) f.care, oversight, heed, diligence, rule, AO, CP.

gīemend(ȳ) m.governor,Sc1177.

gīem(e)nes(ē) f.care, anxiety, DR, NG.

gīemingf.care, anxiety, CP 12920.

gīen=gēn

gīena=gēna

giend=geond

giendanv.gynde.

gieng==geong

gierd(ea, i, y) f. ‘yard,’rod, staff, twig, CP:rood(measure). [Ger.gerte]

gieredepret. 3 sg. ofgierwan.

±gierela(e, i, y) m.dress, apparel, AO, CP. [gearwian]

±gier(e)lian(e)to clothe.

+gierelic(e) adj.of clothes, WW 50318.

gierian=gearwian

+gieringf. ‘directio,’RPs1383.

±giernan(eo, y) (w. g.)to‘yearn’for, strive, be eager, desire, entreat, seek for, beg, demand, AO, CP. [georn]

+giernendlic(y)desirable,EPs1811.

giernes=geornes

gierning(CP) =geornung

gierran=gyrran

gierstandæg(eo, y) m.yesterday. [giestran]

gierstenlicadj.of yesterday, DHy 47 (eo).

±gierwan(ea, y)to prepare:cook:deck, dress, clothe, AO, CP.

giest(æ, e, i, y) m. ‘guest,’Gen, RB(y):stranger,MtL(e),Rd(æ): (†)enemy.


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