heaðustēap†towering in battle.heaðuswāt† m.blood of battle.heaðuswengm.battle-stroke, B 2581.heaðutorhtclear as a battle-cry, B 2553.heaðuwǣdf.armour, B 39.heaðuweorcn.battle-deed, B 2892.heaðuwērigweary from fighting,Wald217.heaðuwylm† (æ3, e3) m.fierce flame.hēaum= hēagum dp. ofhēah.+hēawn.gnashing, grinding.hēaw-= hǣw- (hēawi, Cp 303c= hǣwen)±hēawan7to‘hew,’hack, strike, cleave, cut, cut down, kill,Æ, BH, Chr, Jud, LL:make by hewing,A. æftan h.to slander, W 1604.heawen(K) =heofon-hēawerev.hrīðer-,wudu-h.-hebbav.hēafod-h.±hebban6(æ) pres. 3 sg. hōf, pl. hōfon, pp. hafen (hæfen) (wk. forms in LWS, pret. hefde, pp. hefod)to‘heave,’raise, lift, lift up, exalt,Æ, B, Bl, Ps; CP: intr.rise, W 1003.hebbe= hæbbe v.habban.-hebbe, -hebbing v.ūp-h.hebbendlicexalted, DR 18114.hebeld=hefeldheben=heofonheber=hæferhebuc=hafochecc=hæcheced=hacodhēcenn.kid, ES 35·332; NC 357.hecg(Chr547e?) =hegehecga-spind, -swind =hagospind±hēdanI.(w. g.)to‘heed,’observe,B, LL; Æ:look after, care for, guard, protect, take charge of:obtain, receive, take,Æ.II.=hȳdanhedclāðm.a coarse, thick, upper garment like a chasuble,Lcd1·34617.hēddern(ȳ) n.storehouse.hēdepret. 3 sg. ofhēgan.hedenm.robe, hood, chasuble, LL.hedendliccaptious, OEG 3208. adv. -līce, WW 1991.hefaldian=hefeldianhefdeI.(VPs) = hæfde pret. 3 sg. ofhabban.II.v.hebban.hefe(æ) m.weight, burden, Æ: ‘mina, talentum,’ GPH 396.hefefulsevere, RB 4918.hefeg==hefighefeldm.weaver’s beam,Gl. [v. ‘heald’]±hefeldian(a2)to fix the weft, begin the web,Gl.hefeldðrǣdm.thread(for weaving),Gl.hefelgyrd(e3) f. ‘liciatorium,’weaver’s shuttle,Gl.hefelic=hefiglichefelīce=hefiglīcehefenI.(æ) f.burden, load? RB 4913.II.=heofonhefetīme=hefigtīmehefeðpres. 3 sg. ofhebban.hefgian=hefigianhefig(æ) ‘heavy,’Met, Mt:important, grave, severe, serious,A, Bl, Mt:oppressive, grievous,Ps, LL. [hebban] adv. hefige,Ps.±hefigianto make heavy,VPs:weigh down, oppress, afflict, grieve,BH, CP, Mt:aggravate, increase:become heavy, depressed, weakened,CP, Gu. [‘heavy’]hefiglicweighty, serious, severe, burdensome, grievous, sad, Æ. adv. -līce,Æ, CP, G. [‘heavily’]hefigmōdoppressive,ERPs544.hefignes(æ) f. ‘heaviness,’weight, burden, affliction,MtL; CP:dulness, torpor,Bo(æ).hefigtȳme(ī3)grievous, severe, troublesome, oppressive, Æ. [tēam]hefigtȳmnesf.trouble, Æ.hefodwk. pp., hefð pres. 3 sg. ofhebban.hefon=heofonheft-= hæft-hefug= hefigu pl. ofhefig, CP 2851.hēg==hīeg±hēgan†to perform, achieve:hold(a meeting).hegdig=hygdighege(ea) m. ‘hedge,’fence,Æ, Gl; Mdf.hegeclifef.hedge-clivers,Lcd20a.hegegian=hegianhegehymelef.hop-plant, WW 3025.hegel(VPs) = hægl, hagolhegerǣwf. ‘hedgerow,’KC(ē3).hegerifef.cleavers, goose grass,Lcd. [‘hairif’]hegesāhlm.hedge-stake, GD 2428.hegessuggehedge-sparrow,WW. [sucga; ‘haysugge’]±hegianto fence in, hedge, enclose,Sc. grep h.to cut a grip, LL 455[13]. [‘hay’]hēgnes=hēaneshegstæfm.fence, enclosure, WW 20531.hegstald-= hægsteald-hēh(VPs, N) =hēahhēh-= hēah-+hēhan(VHy) =hēan II.hē hēindicates laughter,ÆGr. [‘he’]hehstald=hagostealdhehstald-= hægsteald-hēhtpret. 3 sg. ofhātan.hēhðu=hīehðu+heige(KGl8340) =+hægehēista= hēhsta v.hēah.hēiwegm.highway? EC 130´.hel==hellhēla(ǣ) m. ‘heel,’JnL, Lcd, OET, WW.±helan4to conceal, cover, hide,AO, VPs; CP. [‘hele’;Ger.hehlen]hēlanI.(oe)to calumniate, MtR 544.II.=hǣlan I.heldI.= hyld, hyldo.II.=hieldheldan=hieldanheldeI.f.tansy,Lcd, WW; Æ. [‘helde’]II.=hyldohelef.subterfuge,LL(32017). [‘hele’]hele-= helle-, ele-hēlend=hǣlendhelerung=heolorungheleð=hæleðhelf-= healf-, hielf-helfanto halve, Cp 303b? (herbid).helgod=hellgodhelhrūne=hellerūne±helianto conceal, cover, hide,Æ, LL. [‘hele’]hēlic=hēahlichēlīce=hēalīcehellf.Hades,Æ, VPs: ‘hell,’infernal regions, place of torment, Gehenna,Bo, RB; AO, CP, Æ. [helan]hellbendmf.bond of hell, B 3072.hellcnihtm.devil, demon, ÆL 3372.hellcræftm.hellish power,An1104.hellcundof hell, W 25415.hellcwalu† f.pains of hell.helldor† n.gate of hell.hellebealun.hell-bale,Cr1427.hellebrōgam.terror of hell,LPs.hellebrynem.hell-fire,Jud, W.hellecǣganpl.keys of hell, MFH 128.helleceaflm.jaws of hell,An1702.hellecinnn.hellish race,Cr1620.helleclammm.hell-bond,Gen373.helledēofol† mn.devil.helle-dor‡ n., -duru ‡ f.gate of hell.helleflōrm.floor of hell, courts of hell,Sat70.hellefȳrn.hell-fire.hellegǣst(a3) m.spirit of hell.hellegeatn.gate of hell, ÆH 1·288,MP 1·610.hellegrund† m.abyss of hell.hellegrutm.pit of hell, OEG 684.hellegryrem.horror of hell,Sat433.helle-hæft‡, -hæfta ‡, -hæftling † m.prisoner of hell, devil.hellehēafm.wailings or howlings of hell,Gen38.hellehincam.hell-limper, devil,An1173. [cp.Ger.hinken]hellehundm.hell-hound, KC 3·35018.hellehūsn.hell-house,Gu649.hellelic=hellichellelocn.hell-prison, GD 32530.hellemægenn.troop of hell, MFH 166.hellemerem.Stygian lake, WW.hellenīðm.torments of hell,Gen775.hellerūnef.pythoness, sorceress, Æ.hellescealcm.devil,Sat133.hellesceaða=hellsceaðahellesēaðm.pit of hell.hellestōwf.infernal region, hell, GD 33210.hellesūsln.hell-torment, Æ.helleðegn(hel-) † m.devil.hellewīten.hell-pains, torment, Æ.hellewītebrōgam.horror of hell-torment, W 15121.hellfirenf.hellish crime,Part6.hellfūs†bound for hell.hellgeðwingn.confinement in hell.Gen696.hellgodn.god of the lower world.hellheortterrified, NC 301.hellheoðof.vault of hell, hell,Sat700 (or ? two words).hellichellish,Æ. [‘hellick’]hellsceaðam.hell-foe, devil: ‘infernus.’hell-træf, nap. -trafu n.devil’s temple,An1693.helltregam.hell-torture,Gen73.hell-waran, -ware mp., -waru fp.dwellers in hell, Æ.hellwerodn.host of hell, W.hellwiht(hel-) fn.devil, W 1862.helmm.protection, defence, covering, crown,Æ, Rd:summit, top(of trees),Æ, Bo, WW; CP:helmet,Cp, WW: (†)protector, lord. [‘helm’]helmam. ‘helm,’rudder,Bo, Cp, WW; Æ.helm-bǣre, -berendeleafy.helmberendm. †helmeted warrior.±helmian(y)to cover, crown,An:provide with a helmet,ÆGr. [‘helm’; ‘i-helmed’]-helmigv.lēaf-h.helmihtleafy, WW 3955; 49328.helmweard(holm-) m.pilot,An359.hēlo=hǣluhelor=heolorhelp(y) fm. ‘help,’succour, aid,AO, B, Bl.helpan3(w. g. or d.)to‘help,’support, succour,Æ, CP, Ct, G, LL, Ps:benefit, do good to,Lcd(intr.),LL:cure, amend,Mk.helpef. =helphelpendm. ‘helper,’Bl.helpendlicauxiliary.helrūn=hellerunahelrūnam.hellish monster, B 163.helrȳneguf.sorceress, witch, WW 47211.hēlspuref.heel,VPs.heltI.=hiltII.pres. 3 sg. ofheldan.III.(KGl) = hielt pres. 3 sg. ofhealdan.helðegn=helleðegnhelur==heolorhemm. ‘hem,’border,WW12513.+hēme?customary? AS 3224.hemed(BC 2·522´) v.hemman.hēmed=hǣmedhēmeð=hǣmedhemeðeunder-garment. [Ger.hemd]hemlic(Æ) =hymlichemmanto stop up, close,PPs10642. [MHG.hemmen]hemmingm.shoe of undressed leather,WW46831. [‘heming’]hen==hennhēn=hēanhēn-= hīen-hēnan=hīenan+hendanto hold,PPs1388. [hand]+hendenear, at hand,Æ, Mk:handy, convenient,AO. adv.near, at home,Æ. [‘hend’]-hendigv.list-h.+hendnesf.neighbourhood, proximity, Æ.henep=hænephengpret. 3 sg. ofhōn.hengeclifn.overhanging cliff, WW 1804.hengenf.hanging, Æ:cross, Æ:rack, torture, Æ:imprisonment.hengenwītnungf.imprisonment, LL 471[16].hengest, hengst m.stallion, steed, horse, gelding,Ct, WW; Æ. [‘hengest’]hengetrēow(enge-) n.gallows, GPH 395.hengwīten.fine for not detaining an offender, LL 496[4].henn(æ) f. ‘hen’A, Mt, Lcd.hennam.fowl, LL (22013).hennebelle(æ) f.henbane.hennfugolm.hen, Ct.hentanto pursue, attack,LL; Æ: (±)appropriate, seize,Chr. [‘hent,’ ‘i-hente’]hēnð=hȳnðhēnðu=hȳnðuhenu=heonuhēoI.nasf. and nap. of pron. 3 pers. ‘she,’they.II.† =hīewhēodægadv.to-day,Gen661. [Ger.heute]hēofI.m.wailing, mourning, grief, Æ, AO.II.str. pret. 3 sg. ofhēofan.hēofan7?(pret. hēof, hōf, hēofon)to lament, CP.heofen=heofonhēofendlicdismal, mournful, WW. adv. -līce.±hēof-ian, -igianto lament, Æ.heofig-= hefig-hēofigendlicmourning, lamenting, A 10·146; 188.hēofliclamentable.hēofod==hēafodheofog(Bl) ==hefigheofon(e) mf. (often in pl.)sky, firmament,Æ, Bo, VPs: ‘heaven’Æ, Mt:the power of heaven,Mt, Lk.hēofonI.f.lamentation?Ex46.II.str. pret. pl. ofhēofan.heofonbeacenn.sign in the sky,Ex107.heofonbeorht†heavenly bright.heofonbiggende‘cælebs,’ DHy. [ON.byggja]heofonbȳmef.heavenly trumpet,Cr949.heofoncandel† f.light of the heavens, sun, moon, stars.heofoncennedheaven-born, DHy 1084.heofoncolunpl.heat of the sun,Ex71.heofoncundcelestial, heavenly, CP.heofoncundlicheavenly, W.heofoncyningm.king of heaven, Christ,Bl201. [‘heavenking’]heofondēmam.heavenly ruler,Sat658.hēofondlīce=hēofendlīceheofondrēam† m.joy of heaven.heofonduguðf.heavenly host,Cr1655.heofone(Æ, W) =heofonheofonengelm. †angel of heaven.heofonfugol† m.fowl of the air.heofonfȳrn.fire from heaven, W 26215.heofonhāligholy and heavenly,An728.heofonhām† m.heavenly home.heofonhēahreaching to heaven,Da553. [‘heavenhigh’]heofonheallf.heavenly hall, LL (38210).heofonhlāf‡ m.bread of heaven, manna.heofonhrōfm. †vault of heaven, heaven:roof, ceiling.heofonhwealf† f.vault of heaven.heofonhyrstf.ornament of the heavens,Gen2189.heofonisc(e2)heavenly, AO 16.heofonlēohtn.heavenly light,An976.heofonlēomam.heavenly light,An840.heofonlic‘heavenly,’celestial,Bl; Lk. adv. -līce,ÆGr, DHy.heofonmægen† n.heavenly force.heofonrīcen.kingdom of heaven,Bl, Cr; AO. [‘heavenric’]heofonsetln.throne of heaven, DD 277.heofonsteorra† m.star of heaven.heofonstōlm.throne of heaven,Gen8.heofontimbern.heavenly structure,Gen146.heofontorht†very bright, glorious.heofontungol† n.heavenly luminary.heofonðrēatm.heavenly company,Sat222.heofonðrymmm.heavenly glory.heofon-ware, -waran mp., -waru fp.inhabitants of heaven,Æ. [‘heavenware’]heofonwealdend(e2) ‘arcitenens,’ OEG 2310.heofonweard† m.heaven’s keeper, God.heofonwerodn.heavenly host, W.heofonwlitigdivinely fair, NC 301.heofonwolcen† n.cloud of heaven.heofonwōma† m.terrible noise from heaven.heofonwuldorn.heavenly glory, †Hy 612.hēofsiðm.lamentable state,Rim43? [hēof]heofun=heofonhēofungf.lamentation, mourning, Æ.hēofungdægm.day of mourning, Æ.hēofungtīdf.time of mourning, Æ.heolan=helanheoldpret. 3 sg. ofhealdan.heoldan=healdanheolfor† n.gore, blood.heolfrig†gory, bloody.heolor(e1, e2, u2) f.scales, balance.heolorbledu(e1, u2) f.the scale of a balance, WW 42735.heolorianto weigh, ponder,Gl.heolorung(e1, e2) f. ‘momentum,’the turning of a scale, WW 45012.heoloðcynnn.denizens of hell,Cr1542.-hēoloðev.hēah-h.heoloðhelm† (æ) m.helmet which makes the wearer invisible.heolp=healpheolr-= heolor-heolstor(e2)I.m.darkness, concealment, cover, hiding-place, retreat. [helan]II.adj.dark, shadowy, Æ.heolstorcofam.dark chamber, grave,Ph49.heolstorhofn.hell,El764.heolstorloca† m.prison, cell.heolstor-sceado‡ f., -scuwa ‡ m.concealing shade, darkness.heolstrigshadowy, obscure, WW.heolt=healtheomdp. ofhē,hēo,hit.heona(LkL), heonan,VPs(io), heonane (Gen) = heonon(e)heono(NG) =heonuheonon, heononehence, from here, away,Mt:from now. h. forðhenceforth.[‘hen’]heononsiðm.departure, death,Dom86,Bk21.heononweardtransient.heonu(an(n)a, āne, eno, (he)ono)if, but, therefore, moreover, whether, ANS 91·205.heonun(Mt) =heononhēop(LPs6714) =hēaphēopbremel(y2) m.dog-rose, bramble,Lcd. [v. ‘hip’]hēopef. ‘hip,’seed-vessel of wild-rose,Cp, Lcd, WW; Æ:bush, brier.heor=heorrheoragp. ofhē,hēo,hit.hēoran=hīeranheorcnian(e, y) tr. and intr.to‘hearken,’listen,Æ, Guth.heorcnungf. ‘hearkening,’listening, power of hearing,Æ.heordI.(e, io) f. ‘herd,’flock,Æ, Mt, WW; CP:keeping, care, custody, CP.II.sycamore, LkR 194. [heorot-?]III.=hīredheordanpl. ‘hards’ (of flax),tow,Cp, WW.heordeI.(VPs) ==hierdeII.=heord±heordnesf.custody, keeping, watch.heordrǣdenf.custody, care, keeping, watch, ward, ÆL(y1).+heordungf.guard, watch,ERPs382.hēoreI.† (ȳ)pleasant, secure,B:gentle, mild, pure,Gen. [‘here’]II.= hīereCross-reference uncertain: may be form ofhīera, seehēah.heorl=eorlheoro==heoruhēorod=hīeredheorotm. ‘hart,’stag,Bo(heort),VPs(-ut).heorotbergef.buckthorn-berry, WW.heorotbrembelm.buckthorn,Lcd.heorotbrērf.buckthorn, LkR 176(heart-).heorotclǣfref. ‘hart-clover,’hemp agrimony,Lcd.heorotcropm.cluster of hartwort flowers.heorotsmeorun.hart’s grease,Lcd45a.heorotsoln.stag’s wallowing-place, Ct.heorrmf.hinge,B, Bo, Cp, LPs:cardinal point,Lcd. [‘harre’]heorra= (1)hearra; (2)heorrheortI.(±)high-minded, stout-hearted, ÆL.II.==heorotheortan=hiertanheortancnysf. ‘(com)pulsus cordis’? v. ZDA 31·13n.heortbuccm.roebuck, WW 11912.heortcoðuf.heart disease,Lcd65b.heortef.heart(organ),Lcd, VPs:soul, spirit,A, B, G, RB, VPs:will, desire,VPs:courage,Gen, VPs:intellect,Mt, JnL.heortecem. ‘heartache,’pain at the heart,Lcd.heorten(y)of a hart,Lcd1·21615.heortgesidapl.entrails, Æ.heortgryrem.terror of heart, W 8615.heorthamam.pericardium, internal fat, Æ.heorthoguf.heart-care, W 1777.heortlēasdispirited, DD 124, W 13722.+heortlīceadv.cheeringly, GD 31716.heortlufuf.hearty love, †Hy 929.heortscræfn.heart, DD 39.heortsēocill from heart disease.heortwærcm.pain at the heart,Lcd.heorð(e) m. ‘hearth,’fireplace,Gl, Az:house, home,Æ, LL.heorð-= eorð-heorðaI.m.deer-(or goat-?)skin, WW 3373.II.(HGl483) =heordaheorðbacenbaked on the hearth, Æ.heorðcneohtm.attendant, CP 36118.heorðfæsthaving a settled home, LL 322´.heorðgenēat† m.retainer.heorðpeningm. ‘hearth-penny,’tax(for the Church),Peter’s penny,LL(v. 2·506).heorðswǣpef.bridesmaid, Cp 701p.heorðwerod† n.body of retainers.heoru† m.sword.heorublācmortally wounded, B 2488?heorucumbuln.standard,El107.heorudolgn.deadly wound,An944.heorudrēor† m.sword-blood, gore.heorudrēorig†blood-stained:dejected, crest-fallen.heorudryncm.sword-drink, blood shed by the sword, B 2358.heorufæðmm.deadly grasp,Ex504.heoruflāf.arrow,LPs565.heorugīfre†fierce, greedy for slaughter.heorugrǣdig†bloodthirsty.heorugrimm†savage, fierce.heoruhōcihtwith formidable hooks, savagely barbed, B 1438.heorung=herungheoruscearpvery sharp,Rd68.heorusceorpn.war equipments,Hell73.heoruserce† f.coat of mail.heoruswealwef.falcon, hawk,Wy186.heorusweng† m.sword-stroke.heorut=heorotheoruwǣpenn.sword,Jud263.heoruweallende‡gushing with destruction.heoruweargm.bloodthirsty wolf, B 1267.heoruwordn.hostile speech, FT 84.heoruwulfm.warrior,Ex181.hēowI.pret. 3 sg. ofhēawan.II.=hīwhēow-= hīw-hēowan=hēofanheplic=hæplicher-= hear-, hier-hērI.adv. ‘here,’in this place,Æ, G, VPs:in this world,Bl, LL:at this point of time, at this date, now,Chr, Ct:towards this place, hither,B.II.=hǣrhēr-= hǣr-, hīer-, hȳr-hēræfter(ȳ) adv. ‘hereafter,’later on,A, BH.hērbeforanadv.before, previously, W 5211; FM 36123.hēr-beufan, -biufan adv.here above, previously, CP.hērbūende† mp.here-dwellers, dwellers on earth.herbyrg==herebeorghercnian=heorcnianhērcymem.coming here, advent,Cr250.herd=heordherd-= hierd-hērd-= hīerd-here(obl. cases usu. have herg-, herig-) m.predatory band, troop, army, host, multitude,Chr, Mt; AO, CP (‘se h.’ almost always =the Danish armyinChr):battle, war, devastation. [‘here’;Ger.heer]hēreI.f.dignity, majesty, importance.II.(VPs) =hǣrehere-bēacen, -bēacn n.military ensign, standard:beacon, lighthouse.here-beorg, -byrg f.lodgings, quarters, NC 346. [Ger.herberge]herebeorgianto take up one’s quarters, lodge,Chr1048f. [Ger.herbergen]hereblēaðcowardly,Ex453.herebrōgam.dread of war, B 462.herebȳmef.trumpet, sackbut.herebyrgian=herebeorgianherebyrnef.corslet, B 1443.herecirmm.war cry,Gu872.herecist=herecystherecomboln.standard,El25?herecyst† f.warlike band.+heredlic(LPs1052) =+hierendlicherefeld† m.battle-field, field.
heaðustēap†towering in battle.
heaðuswāt† m.blood of battle.
heaðuswengm.battle-stroke, B 2581.
heaðutorhtclear as a battle-cry, B 2553.
heaðuwǣdf.armour, B 39.
heaðuweorcn.battle-deed, B 2892.
heaðuwērigweary from fighting,Wald217.
heaðuwylm† (æ3, e3) m.fierce flame.
hēaum= hēagum dp. ofhēah.
+hēawn.gnashing, grinding.
hēaw-= hǣw- (hēawi, Cp 303c= hǣwen)
±hēawan7to‘hew,’hack, strike, cleave, cut, cut down, kill,Æ, BH, Chr, Jud, LL:make by hewing,A. æftan h.to slander, W 1604.
heawen(K) =heofon
-hēawerev.hrīðer-,wudu-h.
-hebbav.hēafod-h.
±hebban6(æ) pres. 3 sg. hōf, pl. hōfon, pp. hafen (hæfen) (wk. forms in LWS, pret. hefde, pp. hefod)to‘heave,’raise, lift, lift up, exalt,Æ, B, Bl, Ps; CP: intr.rise, W 1003.
hebbe= hæbbe v.habban.
-hebbe, -hebbing v.ūp-h.
hebbendlicexalted, DR 18114.
hebeld=hefeld
heben=heofon
heber=hæfer
hebuc=hafoc
hecc=hæc
heced=hacod
hēcenn.kid, ES 35·332; NC 357.
hecg(Chr547e?) =hege
hecga-spind, -swind =hagospind
±hēdanI.(w. g.)to‘heed,’observe,B, LL; Æ:look after, care for, guard, protect, take charge of:obtain, receive, take,Æ.
II.=hȳdan
hedclāðm.a coarse, thick, upper garment like a chasuble,Lcd1·34617.
hēddern(ȳ) n.storehouse.
hēdepret. 3 sg. ofhēgan.
hedenm.robe, hood, chasuble, LL.
hedendliccaptious, OEG 3208. adv. -līce, WW 1991.
hefaldian=hefeldian
hefdeI.(VPs) = hæfde pret. 3 sg. ofhabban.
II.v.hebban.
hefe(æ) m.weight, burden, Æ: ‘mina, talentum,’ GPH 396.
hefefulsevere, RB 4918.
hefeg==hefig
hefeldm.weaver’s beam,Gl. [v. ‘heald’]
±hefeldian(a2)to fix the weft, begin the web,Gl.
hefeldðrǣdm.thread(for weaving),Gl.
hefelgyrd(e3) f. ‘liciatorium,’weaver’s shuttle,Gl.
hefelic=hefiglic
hefelīce=hefiglīce
hefenI.(æ) f.burden, load? RB 4913.
II.=heofon
hefetīme=hefigtīme
hefeðpres. 3 sg. ofhebban.
hefgian=hefigian
hefig(æ) ‘heavy,’Met, Mt:important, grave, severe, serious,A, Bl, Mt:oppressive, grievous,Ps, LL. [hebban] adv. hefige,Ps.
±hefigianto make heavy,VPs:weigh down, oppress, afflict, grieve,BH, CP, Mt:aggravate, increase:become heavy, depressed, weakened,CP, Gu. [‘heavy’]
hefiglicweighty, serious, severe, burdensome, grievous, sad, Æ. adv. -līce,Æ, CP, G. [‘heavily’]
hefigmōdoppressive,ERPs544.
hefignes(æ) f. ‘heaviness,’weight, burden, affliction,MtL; CP:dulness, torpor,Bo(æ).
hefigtȳme(ī3)grievous, severe, troublesome, oppressive, Æ. [tēam]
hefigtȳmnesf.trouble, Æ.
hefodwk. pp., hefð pres. 3 sg. ofhebban.
hefon=heofon
heft-= hæft-
hefug= hefigu pl. ofhefig, CP 2851.
hēg==hīeg
±hēgan†to perform, achieve:hold(a meeting).
hegdig=hygdig
hege(ea) m. ‘hedge,’fence,Æ, Gl; Mdf.
hegeclifef.hedge-clivers,Lcd20a.
hegegian=hegian
hegehymelef.hop-plant, WW 3025.
hegel(VPs) = hægl, hagol
hegerǣwf. ‘hedgerow,’KC(ē3).
hegerifef.cleavers, goose grass,Lcd. [‘hairif’]
hegesāhlm.hedge-stake, GD 2428.
hegessuggehedge-sparrow,WW. [sucga; ‘haysugge’]
±hegianto fence in, hedge, enclose,Sc. grep h.to cut a grip, LL 455[13]. [‘hay’]
hēgnes=hēanes
hegstæfm.fence, enclosure, WW 20531.
hegstald-= hægsteald-
hēh(VPs, N) =hēah
hēh-= hēah-
+hēhan(VHy) =hēan II.
hē hēindicates laughter,ÆGr. [‘he’]
hehstald=hagosteald
hehstald-= hægsteald-
hēhtpret. 3 sg. ofhātan.
hēhðu=hīehðu
+heige(KGl8340) =+hæge
hēista= hēhsta v.hēah.
hēiwegm.highway? EC 130´.
hel==hell
hēla(ǣ) m. ‘heel,’JnL, Lcd, OET, WW.
±helan4to conceal, cover, hide,AO, VPs; CP. [‘hele’;Ger.hehlen]
hēlanI.(oe)to calumniate, MtR 544.
II.=hǣlan I.
heldI.= hyld, hyldo.
II.=hield
heldan=hieldan
heldeI.f.tansy,Lcd, WW; Æ. [‘helde’]
II.=hyldo
helef.subterfuge,LL(32017). [‘hele’]
hele-= helle-, ele-
hēlend=hǣlend
helerung=heolorung
heleð=hæleð
helf-= healf-, hielf-
helfanto halve, Cp 303b? (herbid).
helgod=hellgod
helhrūne=hellerūne
±helianto conceal, cover, hide,Æ, LL. [‘hele’]
hēlic=hēahlic
hēlīce=hēalīce
hellf.Hades,Æ, VPs: ‘hell,’infernal regions, place of torment, Gehenna,Bo, RB; AO, CP, Æ. [helan]
hellbendmf.bond of hell, B 3072.
hellcnihtm.devil, demon, ÆL 3372.
hellcræftm.hellish power,An1104.
hellcundof hell, W 25415.
hellcwalu† f.pains of hell.
helldor† n.gate of hell.
hellebealun.hell-bale,Cr1427.
hellebrōgam.terror of hell,LPs.
hellebrynem.hell-fire,Jud, W.
hellecǣganpl.keys of hell, MFH 128.
helleceaflm.jaws of hell,An1702.
hellecinnn.hellish race,Cr1620.
helleclammm.hell-bond,Gen373.
helledēofol† mn.devil.
helle-dor‡ n., -duru ‡ f.gate of hell.
helleflōrm.floor of hell, courts of hell,Sat70.
hellefȳrn.hell-fire.
hellegǣst(a3) m.spirit of hell.
hellegeatn.gate of hell, ÆH 1·288,MP 1·610.
hellegrund† m.abyss of hell.
hellegrutm.pit of hell, OEG 684.
hellegryrem.horror of hell,Sat433.
helle-hæft‡, -hæfta ‡, -hæftling † m.prisoner of hell, devil.
hellehēafm.wailings or howlings of hell,Gen38.
hellehincam.hell-limper, devil,An1173. [cp.Ger.hinken]
hellehundm.hell-hound, KC 3·35018.
hellehūsn.hell-house,Gu649.
hellelic=hellic
hellelocn.hell-prison, GD 32530.
hellemægenn.troop of hell, MFH 166.
hellemerem.Stygian lake, WW.
hellenīðm.torments of hell,Gen775.
hellerūnef.pythoness, sorceress, Æ.
hellescealcm.devil,Sat133.
hellesceaða=hellsceaða
hellesēaðm.pit of hell.
hellestōwf.infernal region, hell, GD 33210.
hellesūsln.hell-torment, Æ.
helleðegn(hel-) † m.devil.
hellewīten.hell-pains, torment, Æ.
hellewītebrōgam.horror of hell-torment, W 15121.
hellfirenf.hellish crime,Part6.
hellfūs†bound for hell.
hellgeðwingn.confinement in hell.Gen696.
hellgodn.god of the lower world.
hellheortterrified, NC 301.
hellheoðof.vault of hell, hell,Sat700 (or ? two words).
hellichellish,Æ. [‘hellick’]
hellsceaðam.hell-foe, devil: ‘infernus.’
hell-træf, nap. -trafu n.devil’s temple,An1693.
helltregam.hell-torture,Gen73.
hell-waran, -ware mp., -waru fp.dwellers in hell, Æ.
hellwerodn.host of hell, W.
hellwiht(hel-) fn.devil, W 1862.
helmm.protection, defence, covering, crown,Æ, Rd:summit, top(of trees),Æ, Bo, WW; CP:helmet,Cp, WW: (†)protector, lord. [‘helm’]
helmam. ‘helm,’rudder,Bo, Cp, WW; Æ.
helm-bǣre, -berendeleafy.
helmberendm. †helmeted warrior.
±helmian(y)to cover, crown,An:provide with a helmet,ÆGr. [‘helm’; ‘i-helmed’]
-helmigv.lēaf-h.
helmihtleafy, WW 3955; 49328.
helmweard(holm-) m.pilot,An359.
hēlo=hǣlu
helor=heolor
help(y) fm. ‘help,’succour, aid,AO, B, Bl.
helpan3(w. g. or d.)to‘help,’support, succour,Æ, CP, Ct, G, LL, Ps:benefit, do good to,Lcd(intr.),LL:cure, amend,Mk.
helpef. =help
helpendm. ‘helper,’Bl.
helpendlicauxiliary.
helrūn=helleruna
helrūnam.hellish monster, B 163.
helrȳneguf.sorceress, witch, WW 47211.
hēlspuref.heel,VPs.
heltI.=hilt
II.pres. 3 sg. ofheldan.
III.(KGl) = hielt pres. 3 sg. ofhealdan.
helðegn=helleðegn
helur==heolor
hemm. ‘hem,’border,WW12513.
+hēme?customary? AS 3224.
hemed(BC 2·522´) v.hemman.
hēmed=hǣmed
hēmeð=hǣmed
hemeðeunder-garment. [Ger.hemd]
hemlic(Æ) =hymlic
hemmanto stop up, close,PPs10642. [MHG.hemmen]
hemmingm.shoe of undressed leather,WW46831. [‘heming’]
hen==henn
hēn=hēan
hēn-= hīen-
hēnan=hīenan
+hendanto hold,PPs1388. [hand]
+hendenear, at hand,Æ, Mk:handy, convenient,AO. adv.near, at home,Æ. [‘hend’]
-hendigv.list-h.
+hendnesf.neighbourhood, proximity, Æ.
henep=hænep
hengpret. 3 sg. ofhōn.
hengeclifn.overhanging cliff, WW 1804.
hengenf.hanging, Æ:cross, Æ:rack, torture, Æ:imprisonment.
hengenwītnungf.imprisonment, LL 471[16].
hengest, hengst m.stallion, steed, horse, gelding,Ct, WW; Æ. [‘hengest’]
hengetrēow(enge-) n.gallows, GPH 395.
hengwīten.fine for not detaining an offender, LL 496[4].
henn(æ) f. ‘hen’A, Mt, Lcd.
hennam.fowl, LL (22013).
hennebelle(æ) f.henbane.
hennfugolm.hen, Ct.
hentanto pursue, attack,LL; Æ: (±)appropriate, seize,Chr. [‘hent,’ ‘i-hente’]
hēnð=hȳnð
hēnðu=hȳnðu
henu=heonu
hēoI.nasf. and nap. of pron. 3 pers. ‘she,’they.
II.† =hīew
hēodægadv.to-day,Gen661. [Ger.heute]
hēofI.m.wailing, mourning, grief, Æ, AO.
II.str. pret. 3 sg. ofhēofan.
hēofan7?(pret. hēof, hōf, hēofon)to lament, CP.
heofen=heofon
hēofendlicdismal, mournful, WW. adv. -līce.
±hēof-ian, -igianto lament, Æ.
heofig-= hefig-
hēofigendlicmourning, lamenting, A 10·146; 188.
hēofliclamentable.
hēofod==hēafod
heofog(Bl) ==hefig
heofon(e) mf. (often in pl.)sky, firmament,Æ, Bo, VPs: ‘heaven’Æ, Mt:the power of heaven,Mt, Lk.
hēofonI.f.lamentation?Ex46.
II.str. pret. pl. ofhēofan.
heofonbeacenn.sign in the sky,Ex107.
heofonbeorht†heavenly bright.
heofonbiggende‘cælebs,’ DHy. [ON.byggja]
heofonbȳmef.heavenly trumpet,Cr949.
heofoncandel† f.light of the heavens, sun, moon, stars.
heofoncennedheaven-born, DHy 1084.
heofoncolunpl.heat of the sun,Ex71.
heofoncundcelestial, heavenly, CP.
heofoncundlicheavenly, W.
heofoncyningm.king of heaven, Christ,Bl201. [‘heavenking’]
heofondēmam.heavenly ruler,Sat658.
hēofondlīce=hēofendlīce
heofondrēam† m.joy of heaven.
heofonduguðf.heavenly host,Cr1655.
heofone(Æ, W) =heofon
heofonengelm. †angel of heaven.
heofonfugol† m.fowl of the air.
heofonfȳrn.fire from heaven, W 26215.
heofonhāligholy and heavenly,An728.
heofonhām† m.heavenly home.
heofonhēahreaching to heaven,Da553. [‘heavenhigh’]
heofonheallf.heavenly hall, LL (38210).
heofonhlāf‡ m.bread of heaven, manna.
heofonhrōfm. †vault of heaven, heaven:roof, ceiling.
heofonhwealf† f.vault of heaven.
heofonhyrstf.ornament of the heavens,Gen2189.
heofonisc(e2)heavenly, AO 16.
heofonlēohtn.heavenly light,An976.
heofonlēomam.heavenly light,An840.
heofonlic‘heavenly,’celestial,Bl; Lk. adv. -līce,ÆGr, DHy.
heofonmægen† n.heavenly force.
heofonrīcen.kingdom of heaven,Bl, Cr; AO. [‘heavenric’]
heofonsetln.throne of heaven, DD 277.
heofonsteorra† m.star of heaven.
heofonstōlm.throne of heaven,Gen8.
heofontimbern.heavenly structure,Gen146.
heofontorht†very bright, glorious.
heofontungol† n.heavenly luminary.
heofonðrēatm.heavenly company,Sat222.
heofonðrymmm.heavenly glory.
heofon-ware, -waran mp., -waru fp.inhabitants of heaven,Æ. [‘heavenware’]
heofonwealdend(e2) ‘arcitenens,’ OEG 2310.
heofonweard† m.heaven’s keeper, God.
heofonwerodn.heavenly host, W.
heofonwlitigdivinely fair, NC 301.
heofonwolcen† n.cloud of heaven.
heofonwōma† m.terrible noise from heaven.
heofonwuldorn.heavenly glory, †Hy 612.
hēofsiðm.lamentable state,Rim43? [hēof]
heofun=heofon
hēofungf.lamentation, mourning, Æ.
hēofungdægm.day of mourning, Æ.
hēofungtīdf.time of mourning, Æ.
heolan=helan
heoldpret. 3 sg. ofhealdan.
heoldan=healdan
heolfor† n.gore, blood.
heolfrig†gory, bloody.
heolor(e1, e2, u2) f.scales, balance.
heolorbledu(e1, u2) f.the scale of a balance, WW 42735.
heolorianto weigh, ponder,Gl.
heolorung(e1, e2) f. ‘momentum,’the turning of a scale, WW 45012.
heoloðcynnn.denizens of hell,Cr1542.
-hēoloðev.hēah-h.
heoloðhelm† (æ) m.helmet which makes the wearer invisible.
heolp=healp
heolr-= heolor-
heolstor(e2)I.m.darkness, concealment, cover, hiding-place, retreat. [helan]
II.adj.dark, shadowy, Æ.
heolstorcofam.dark chamber, grave,Ph49.
heolstorhofn.hell,El764.
heolstorloca† m.prison, cell.
heolstor-sceado‡ f., -scuwa ‡ m.concealing shade, darkness.
heolstrigshadowy, obscure, WW.
heolt=healt
heomdp. ofhē,hēo,hit.
heona(LkL), heonan,VPs(io), heonane (Gen) = heonon(e)
heono(NG) =heonu
heonon, heononehence, from here, away,Mt:from now. h. forðhenceforth.[‘hen’]
heononsiðm.departure, death,Dom86,Bk21.
heononweardtransient.
heonu(an(n)a, āne, eno, (he)ono)if, but, therefore, moreover, whether, ANS 91·205.
heonun(Mt) =heonon
hēop(LPs6714) =hēap
hēopbremel(y2) m.dog-rose, bramble,Lcd. [v. ‘hip’]
hēopef. ‘hip,’seed-vessel of wild-rose,Cp, Lcd, WW; Æ:bush, brier.
heor=heorr
heoragp. ofhē,hēo,hit.
hēoran=hīeran
heorcnian(e, y) tr. and intr.to‘hearken,’listen,Æ, Guth.
heorcnungf. ‘hearkening,’listening, power of hearing,Æ.
heordI.(e, io) f. ‘herd,’flock,Æ, Mt, WW; CP:keeping, care, custody, CP.
II.sycamore, LkR 194. [heorot-?]
III.=hīred
heordanpl. ‘hards’ (of flax),tow,Cp, WW.
heordeI.(VPs) ==hierde
II.=heord
±heordnesf.custody, keeping, watch.
heordrǣdenf.custody, care, keeping, watch, ward, ÆL(y1).
+heordungf.guard, watch,ERPs382.
hēoreI.† (ȳ)pleasant, secure,B:gentle, mild, pure,Gen. [‘here’]
II.= hīere
Cross-reference uncertain: may be form ofhīera, seehēah.
heorl=eorl
heoro==heoru
hēorod=hīered
heorotm. ‘hart,’stag,Bo(heort),VPs(-ut).
heorotbergef.buckthorn-berry, WW.
heorotbrembelm.buckthorn,Lcd.
heorotbrērf.buckthorn, LkR 176(heart-).
heorotclǣfref. ‘hart-clover,’hemp agrimony,Lcd.
heorotcropm.cluster of hartwort flowers.
heorotsmeorun.hart’s grease,Lcd45a.
heorotsoln.stag’s wallowing-place, Ct.
heorrmf.hinge,B, Bo, Cp, LPs:cardinal point,Lcd. [‘harre’]
heorra= (1)hearra; (2)heorr
heortI.(±)high-minded, stout-hearted, ÆL.
II.==heorot
heortan=hiertan
heortancnysf. ‘(com)pulsus cordis’? v. ZDA 31·13n.
heortbuccm.roebuck, WW 11912.
heortcoðuf.heart disease,Lcd65b.
heortef.heart(organ),Lcd, VPs:soul, spirit,A, B, G, RB, VPs:will, desire,VPs:courage,Gen, VPs:intellect,Mt, JnL.
heortecem. ‘heartache,’pain at the heart,Lcd.
heorten(y)of a hart,Lcd1·21615.
heortgesidapl.entrails, Æ.
heortgryrem.terror of heart, W 8615.
heorthamam.pericardium, internal fat, Æ.
heorthoguf.heart-care, W 1777.
heortlēasdispirited, DD 124, W 13722.
+heortlīceadv.cheeringly, GD 31716.
heortlufuf.hearty love, †Hy 929.
heortscræfn.heart, DD 39.
heortsēocill from heart disease.
heortwærcm.pain at the heart,Lcd.
heorð(e) m. ‘hearth,’fireplace,Gl, Az:house, home,Æ, LL.
heorð-= eorð-
heorðaI.m.deer-(or goat-?)skin, WW 3373.
II.(HGl483) =heorda
heorðbacenbaked on the hearth, Æ.
heorðcneohtm.attendant, CP 36118.
heorðfæsthaving a settled home, LL 322´.
heorðgenēat† m.retainer.
heorðpeningm. ‘hearth-penny,’tax(for the Church),Peter’s penny,LL(v. 2·506).
heorðswǣpef.bridesmaid, Cp 701p.
heorðwerod† n.body of retainers.
heoru† m.sword.
heorublācmortally wounded, B 2488?
heorucumbuln.standard,El107.
heorudolgn.deadly wound,An944.
heorudrēor† m.sword-blood, gore.
heorudrēorig†blood-stained:dejected, crest-fallen.
heorudryncm.sword-drink, blood shed by the sword, B 2358.
heorufæðmm.deadly grasp,Ex504.
heoruflāf.arrow,LPs565.
heorugīfre†fierce, greedy for slaughter.
heorugrǣdig†bloodthirsty.
heorugrimm†savage, fierce.
heoruhōcihtwith formidable hooks, savagely barbed, B 1438.
heorung=herung
heoruscearpvery sharp,Rd68.
heorusceorpn.war equipments,Hell73.
heoruserce† f.coat of mail.
heoruswealwef.falcon, hawk,Wy186.
heorusweng† m.sword-stroke.
heorut=heorot
heoruwǣpenn.sword,Jud263.
heoruweallende‡gushing with destruction.
heoruweargm.bloodthirsty wolf, B 1267.
heoruwordn.hostile speech, FT 84.
heoruwulfm.warrior,Ex181.
hēowI.pret. 3 sg. ofhēawan.
II.=hīw
hēow-= hīw-
hēowan=hēofan
heplic=hæplic
her-= hear-, hier-
hērI.adv. ‘here,’in this place,Æ, G, VPs:in this world,Bl, LL:at this point of time, at this date, now,Chr, Ct:towards this place, hither,B.
II.=hǣr
hēr-= hǣr-, hīer-, hȳr-
hēræfter(ȳ) adv. ‘hereafter,’later on,A, BH.
hērbeforanadv.before, previously, W 5211; FM 36123.
hēr-beufan, -biufan adv.here above, previously, CP.
hērbūende† mp.here-dwellers, dwellers on earth.
herbyrg==herebeorg
hercnian=heorcnian
hērcymem.coming here, advent,Cr250.
herd=heord
herd-= hierd-
hērd-= hīerd-
here(obl. cases usu. have herg-, herig-) m.predatory band, troop, army, host, multitude,Chr, Mt; AO, CP (‘se h.’ almost always =the Danish armyinChr):battle, war, devastation. [‘here’;Ger.heer]
hēreI.f.dignity, majesty, importance.
II.(VPs) =hǣre
here-bēacen, -bēacn n.military ensign, standard:beacon, lighthouse.
here-beorg, -byrg f.lodgings, quarters, NC 346. [Ger.herberge]
herebeorgianto take up one’s quarters, lodge,Chr1048f. [Ger.herbergen]
hereblēaðcowardly,Ex453.
herebrōgam.dread of war, B 462.
herebȳmef.trumpet, sackbut.
herebyrgian=herebeorgian
herebyrnef.corslet, B 1443.
herecirmm.war cry,Gu872.
herecist=herecyst
herecomboln.standard,El25?
herecyst† f.warlike band.
+heredlic(LPs1052) =+hierendlic
herefeld† m.battle-field, field.