stīeming(ē) f.fragrance, OEG.stīepm.downfall?Gen60?-stīepan(ē, ēa, ēo, ȳ) v.ā-s.stīera=stēora±stīeran(ēo, ī, ȳ)to‘steer,’guide, direct, govern, rule, CP: (w. d. or g.)restrain, correct, reprove, punish, AO, CP. [stēor]-stierfan(æ, e, y) v.ā-s.stiern-= styrn-stīernes(ȳ) f.discipline, Æ.stīfrigid, ‘stiff,’ GPH 394. [Ger.steif]stīfearhm.little pig(kept in a sty), LL 4497. [stig]stīfianto be or become rigid,ÆGr.stīfician(= *stȳfecian)to extirpate, root out,Lcd3·18417.stīfigsteep, BC (Mdf).stign. ‘sty,’pen:hall.stīgf.narrow path, way, footpath, track, road, course, line, CP. [Ger.steig]±stīgan1to move, go:go up, spring up, ascend, rise, mount, scale, AO, CP:go down, descend, Æ, CP. [Ger.steigen]stigem.ascent, descent.stig-el(-ol) f. ‘stile,’ Ct, GD 24.stigelhammm.enclosure reached by a stile, KC 5·2892.stīgendm.stye(on the eye), WW 11410.stigianto shut into a sty.stīgnesf.descent, LkL 1937.stigrāpm. ‘stirrup,’ WW.stigu=stigstigweard=stīweardstigwita=stīwitastihl=stigelstihtan(±)to rule, direct, arrange, order, ordain, AO, CP:incite, instigate. [Ger.stiften]stihtendm.disposer,Jul419.stihterem.director, ruler, CP 39122; GD 22119.stihtian(CP) =stihtan±stihtungf.arrangement, direction, dispensation, providence, AO.stīhðpres. 3 sg. ofstīgan.stileð= stylð pres. 3 sg. ofstelan.±stillan(y)to be still: (w. d. or a.) ‘still,’ (‘i-still’)quiet, calm, appease, hush,BH, Gen.stille‘still,’quiet, calm, stable, fixed:gentle, Æ, CP:silent, Æ:secret.stilles=stilnesstillīceadv.silently, CM 266.stilnes(AO, CP), stillnes f.stillness, quiet, silence:peace, AO, CP:release, relaxation, CP.stīme=stīemestincan3to emit a smell, ‘stink,’exhale, AO:sniff, B 2289:rise(of dust, vapour, etc.),Rd3012.+stincan3tr.to smell, CP:have the sense of smell,PPs. [‘i-stink’]sting(y) m. ‘sting,’puncture, thrust.stingan3I.to‘sting,’stab, pierce, push through, thrust, CP. st. onlay claim to, usurp.II.=stincanstintan=styntanstiorc=stircstīpel(ē, ȳ) m. ‘steeple,’tower, Æ. [stēap]stīperem.post, prop, WW 12611.+stīr=+stȳrstir-= styr-stīran=stīeranstīrāp=stigrāpstirc(io, y) n.calf, Æ (y).stirgan=styrianstitian=stihtanstīðstiff, thick, rigid, hard, resolute, firm, strong, brave, Æ:stubborn, unrelenting, austere, strict, fierce, harsh, cruel, Æ, CP.stīðeI.adv.very much, strongly, well:harshly, strictly, severely, bitterly, Æ.II.f.name of a plant,Lcd160b.stīðecgstiff-edged,Rd8814.stīðferhð†determined, stern.stīðhycgende† (-hug-)determined, resolute, brave:stern, obstinate.stīðhȳdig†determined, resolute.stīðhygddetermined, resolute,Jul654.+stīðianto become hard:become strong, grow up, mature, Æ.stīðlicfirm, stout, strong, hard:decided:harsh, stern, severe, Æ, CP. adv. -līce.stīðmægenn.powerful force, DD 114.stīðmōd†resolute, brave, firm, unflinching, stubborn, stern, severe.stīðnesf.hardness, rigidity, strictness, severity, rigour, Æ:firmness, constancy, Æ.stīðwegm.rough way,Rd435.stīweardm. ‘steward,’housekeeper, guardian. [stig-]stīwitam.housekeeper?householder?Gen2079;Rd410.stocI.m. ‘stock,’stump, stake, log, Æ; Mdf:trumpet, MtL 62. [Ger.stock]II.n.place, house, dwelling, GD (v. ES 37·191).stoccenmade of logs? KC 3·7320.stoclīfn.dwelling-place, city.stocweardm.citizen, OEG 5272.stocwīcn.dwelling-place, GD 1724.stodmf.post, WW 10633.-stodv.wealh-s.stōdI.n. ‘stud’ (of horses), Mdf.II.pret. 3 sg. ofstandan.stōdfaldm.stud-fold, paddock, Ct.stōdhorsn.stud-horse, stallion, BH 1381.stodlam. (weaver’s)slay, LL 455[15,1].stōdmyre(e2) f.brood-mare, LL 58[16].stōdonpret. pl. ofstandan.stōdðēofm.horse-stealer, LL 54[9,2].stofa, stofu mf.bath-room,Gl. [‘stove’]stofbæðn.vapour bath.stofnmf.trunk, stem, branch, shoot:progeny:station, position.stōlI.m. ‘stool,’chair, seat, CP:throne:bishop’s see.II.n.long outer garment, NG.stolef.stole. [L.]stolenpp. ofstelan.stom==stamstonc= stanc pret. 3 sg. ofstincan.stond==standstōppret. 3 sg. ofsteppan.stōpelm.footprint,Bl127.stoppam.bucket, pail, GD,Gl.-stoppianv.for-s.[‘stop’]stōrI.m.incense, frankincense, Æ. [L.storax]II.strong, great,Chr1085. [ON.stōrr]storcm. ‘stork,’ Æ.stōr-cille, -cyl(le) f.censer, Æ.stōrfætn.censer, NC 323.stormm.tempest, ‘storm’: (†)onrush, attack, tumult, disturbance, CP.stormig?stormy, OEG 56291.stōrsæpn.resin, OEG 4027.stōrsticcam.rod for stirring the incense in the censer? (BT), EC 250.stotm.a kind of horse, v. NC 323.stōwf.spot, site, station, locality, position, Æ, AO, CP; Mdf; (holy)place, LL.stōwiganto retain, restrain, Cp 1713.stōwliclocal, limited by space, Æ. adv. -līceas regards place, Æ.strācpret. 3 sg. ofstrīcan.strācianto‘stroke,’ CP.strācungf.stroking, WW 1799.stræc(ǣ? e)I.firm, strict, severe, stern, rigid, obstinate, hard, Æ, CP:strenuous, vehement, violent, Æ. [streccan]II.n.rigour:violence, force, Æ.stræclicstrict, CP. adv. -līcestrictly, severely, vehemently, violently, CP.strǣdef.pace, MtL 541.strǣdonpret. pl. ofstrēdan.strægdpret. 3 sg. ofstregdan.strægdnesf.aspersion, BH 44615.strǣgl=strǣl II.strǣlI.fm.arrow, dart, missile. [Ger.strahl]II.f.curtain, quilt, matting, bed,Gl. [L.stragula]strǣlboram.archer, WW.strǣlef. =strǣl I.strǣlianto shoot(an arrow),RPs635.strǣlwyrtf.name of a plant,Lcd36b.strængð(VPs) =strengðstrǣtI.f. ‘street,’high road, Æ, CP; Mdf. [L.strata (via)]II.f.bed,CPs. [L.stratum]strǣtlanuf.street, NC 323.strandn. ‘strand,’sea-shore, Æ.strang(o) comp. strengra, superl. strengest (from strenge) ‘strong,’powerful, bold, brave, Æ, CP:constant, resolute, strenuous:strict, severe, CP:arduous:violent.strangeadv. comp. strangor, superl. strangoststrongly, violently, furiously, severely.stranghyndestrong of hand, Æ.±strangianto strengthen, confirm, Æ, AO, CP:be strong, prevail,VPs.stranglicstrong, stout, firm, solid, sound, robust, Æ:severe. adv. -līcestrongly, firmly, stoutly, boldly, bravely, Æ, CP:fiercely, violently.strangmōdresolute, RB 13828.strangnesf.strength, power, force.±strangungf.strengthening, quickening, nourishing, Æ:vigour, Æ.strapulasmp.breeches, WW 1252.strāwberige=strēawberigestrē(N), strēa =strēawstreac=stearcstrēadpret. 3 sg. ofstrūdan.streahtpp. ofstreccan.strēal=strǣlstrēamm. ‘stream,’flood, current, AO, CP: (†) pl.sea.strēamfaruf.rush of water,An1578.strēamgewinnn.strife of waters,Rd426.strēamlicof water, ÆH 1·44410.strēamracuf.water-course, channel.strēamrādf.course of a stream:sea-path.strēamrynesadv.flowing like a stream, Æ.strēamstæðn.shore,Gen1434.strēamweallm.shore,Gen1494.strēamwelmm.surging stream,An495.strēaw(ē) n. ‘straw,’hay, Æ (ēo).strēaw-berige, -beriewīse f. ‘strawberry.’strēawian=strewianstrec(Æ) =stræcstreccan(±)to stretch, (‘i-stretche’)spread out, prostrate,Lcd:reach, Æ.streccanmōdpersistent, ÆP 8010.strecednesf.bed, couch,LPs.streclic=stræclicstrecnesf.pertinacity:rigidity, GD 3452.strēdan3(and wv.) pret. 3 sg. strēdde, pl. strǣdon. (strong), pp. strēded, strēd [=stregdan]+strēddsprinkled,Sc9712. [stregdan]Entry supplied from first edition.strēgan=stregdanstregdan3(and wv.) pret. strægd, strugdon (wk. stregde), pp. strogden (wk. stregd)to strew, sprinkle, disperse, scatter, straggle:to spread, extend.strēgl=strǣl II.strehtepret. 3 sg. ofstreccan.strēl=strǣlstrēn=strēowenstrēnan=strīenanstrengI.m. ‘string,’cord, ligature, sinew. in pl.tackle, rigging:lineage, race.II.=strengu+strenganto fortify. +strengedformed, made, OEG 468.strengesevere.Gen60. [v.strang]strengelm.ruler, chief, B 3115. [strang]strengest(AO, CP) v.strang.strenglicstrong, firm,Gen273.strengra(Æ, AO, CP) v.strang.strengðf., strengðu f. ‘strength,’force, vigour:ability, superiority:firmness, fortitude, Æ:manhood, mature years:violence.strenguf.strength, power, vigour, ability, CP:firmness, fortitude, CP: virtue.strenð(KGl) =strengðstrēonI.(±) n.gain, acquisition, property, treasure,AO, WW; Æ, CP:traffic, usury:procreation, Æ. [‘i-streon’]II.=strēowenstrēonan=strīenan+strēones(ēu) f.petty gain, GPH 389.+strēonfulcostly, valuable, precious, Æ.strēow==strēawstrēowen(ē) f.resting-place, couch, bed.strēowian=strewianstrēownesf.mattress, bedding,Bl227.strētI.pres. 3 sg. ofstrēdan.II.=strǣtstrēw=strēawstrēwen=strēowen±strewian(ea, eo)to‘strew,’scatter, CP.strewungf.what one lies on,LPs1313.±stricn?plague?strife?sedition?Lcd, LL, W.stricam.stroke, line, mark, Æ. [‘streak’]strīcan1to pass lightly over the surface, stroke, rub, wipe:move, go, run. [‘strike’]stricelm.I.fount, breast,Gl.II.implement for smoothing corn in a measure? (BT)rope? (ES 43·325), Cp 266t.strīchrægln.a cloth for wiping? CC 2321.+stricianto knit together, mend(nets), MtL 421.strīdan1to‘stride,’Gl. up on s.mount(a horse), GD 8129.stridem.stride, step, Cp 134p.±strīenan(ēo, ī, ȳ)to acquire, gain, amass, CP:beget, AO, CP:increase, augment? CP. [strēon]+strīenendlic(e, y)begetting, OEG:genitive,ÆGr.strigdeðpres. 3 sg. ofstregdan.strīman4to resist, oppose, Cp.strīnam.acquirer, v. OEG 271.strīnan=strīenanstrīnendm.acquirer, ES 39·352.strīpan(y) v.be-s.stripligan‘perfringere’? v. OEG 4621.strīð† m.strife, struggle, fight, contest, dispute, contention. [OS.]stroccianto stroke, NC 323.+strodn.plunder, robbery:confiscation.strōdn.marshy land(covered with bushes or trees?) BC (Mdf); PST 95/98, 537.strodenpp. ofstrūdan.strogdenpp. ofstregdan.±strogdnesf.scattering, sprinkling, DR.strong==strangstrop‘struppus,’ (oar)thong, strap, WW 18142.strosle(GD 10019) =ðrosle-strowennesv.ā-s.+strud(GD 16232) =+strod±strūdan2to ravage, spoil, plunder, carry off.strūdendm.robber:money-lender.strūderem.robber,Gl.±strūdianto plunder, NC 296324.strūdungf.spoliation, robbery.strugde(NG) wk. pret. 3 sg. ofstregdan.strūta=strȳtastrūtianto stand out stiffly, ÆL 32208.strūtnian(ÆL 23268) =scrūtnian±strȳdanto rob, deprive.+strȳdd= +strēddstrȳdere=strȳnderestrȳn-= strīen-, strīn-strȳndf.generation, line of inheritance, race, stock, tribe.strȳndanto waste, WW.strȳnderem.squanderer, prodigal, WW.+stryngem.wrestler, WW 46540.strȳta(ū) m.ostrich. [L.struthio]stubb=stybbstūcheap, ES 11·512.studdianto look after, be careful for,Kl1779.studdingf.care, trouble, labour,Kl1763.studuf., gs. stude, ds. styde (also indecl. in sg.), nap. stydecolumn, pillar, post, buttress. [‘stud’]stufbæðn.vapour bath,Lcd. [stofa]stulorfurtive, stealthy, stolen, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.+stunn.din, crash, whirlwind.stuncen, pp., stuncon pret. pl. ofstincan.stundf.short space of time, moment, period, time. stundenow, at once, from time to time(v. alsostundum):hour:signal. [Ger.stunde]+stundn.noise,Guth3628(= +stun).-stundianv.ā-s.stundmǣlumadv.from time to time, gradually:time after time, alternately.stundumadv.from time to time, at times, Æ:with effort, laboriously, eagerly, fiercely, Æ. [dp. ofstund]stungenpp., stungon pret. pl. ofstingan.stunianto crash, resound, roar:impinge, dash. [‘stun’]stunra(KGl6931) = stuntra, gp. ofstunt.stuntdull, stupid, foolish, Æ.stuntlicstupid, foolish, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.stuntnesf.stupidity, folly, Æ.stuntscipem.foolishness, Mk 722.stuntsprǣcf.silly talk.stuntsprǣcetalking foolishly, W 7217.stuntwyrdetalking foolishly.stūpianto‘stoop,’ AO.sturtende(DR 5712) =styrtendestūtm.gnat, WW.stuðansceaftm.prop, AS 11,10.stuðu=studustybbm.stump, Æ; Mdf. [‘stub’]stycce(i) n.piece, portion, bit, fragment, Æ. ymbe st.after a short time:mite(small piece of money). [Ger.stück]styccemǣlumadv.piecemeal, little by little, by degrees, gradually:to bits, to pieces, AO:here and there, AO.stycian=sticianstydeI.=stedeII.v.studu.styfecungf.clearing? (land), Ct.styfica clearing in a wood, PST 95/98, 541.styhtan=stihtanstȳlanto harden, attemper,Cr679. [Ger.stählen]stȳle(ē) n. ‘steel,’ B,Gl.stȳlecgsteel-edged, B 1533.stȳlen†of steel, hard as steel.styll=stiellstyllanI.to make stalls for cattle?or to put them in stalls? LL 454[11,13].II.=stiellanIII.=stillan±styltanto be amazed, dazed, hesitate, NG.stylðpres. 3 sg. ofstelan.stȳman=stīemanstyng=stingstynt= stent, pres. 3 sg. ofstandan.styntanto make dull, stupefy, Cp 89h. [stunt]stȳpel=stīpel+styr(i) n.stir, movement, DR 1875.stȳr=stēorstyra=styriastȳran= (1)stīeran; (2)stēranstyrc=stircstȳrend=stēorendstyrenesf.power of motion, movement:commotion, disturbance, tumult: (+)tribulation, DR.styrfigadj.belonging to an animal which died of disease, LL. [storfe]styrfðpres. 3 sg. ofsteorfan.styrgan=styrianstyria, styr(i)ga (i) m.name of a fish, sturgeon. [Ger.stör]±styrian(i)to‘stir,’move(tr. and intr.),rouse, agitate, excite, urge, Æ, CP:cause:tell, rehearse, B 873.styric=stircstyrigendlicmoving, Æ.styrmanto storm, roar, rage, cry out, shout.styrne‘stern,’grave, strict, austere, hard, severe, cruel.styrnengaadv.inexorably,Sol282.styrnlichard, severe, harsh. adv. -līce, CP (ie).styrnmōdstern of mood,Jud227.styrtanto‘start,’leap up. only in pres. ptc. sturtende (= styrtende), DR 5712.styrung(e) f.moving, motion, Æ, CP:disturbance, commotion, Æ:exercise.styðeds. and nap. of stuðu =studusūf.sow. [=sugu]suā=swāsubdīaconm.subdeacon, ANS 84·15.sūcan2to‘suck,’Æ, Lk, PPs, VHy.sucga=suggasucht-, suct- = suht-sudonpret. pl. ofsēoðan.sue-= swe-sufel, suf(o)l n.relish eaten with bread(v. LL 2·754),Jn, RB. [‘sowl’]+sufel, sufl adj.with a relish added to it? (of bread), Ct, LL.suflmetem.delicacy, relish, GD 20226.sūftlēre=swiftlēresūgan2to suck, suck in, CP.suggam.a kind of bird, titlark?wagtail?Gl.±sugianto be or become silent, AO. [cp.swīgian]suguf. ‘sow,’Cp, CP; Æ.suht(y) f.illness,Gen472.suhtergam.brother’s son, nephew:uncle’s son, cousin.suhtergefæderan, suhtorfædran † mp.uncle and nephew.suhtriga=suhtergasūl(Æ), sulh (AO) sfm., gs sūle(s), ds. sylg (CP), syl(h), as. sūl, sulh; nap. sylh, syll (Æ), gp. sūla, dp. sūlumplough:furrow, gully:a measure of land. [Mdf]sulf=suflsulfer=seolforsulfern(DR) =seolfrensulhæcerm.a strip of land for ploughing, LL 450[9,1].sulhælmessef.ecclesiastical tax on ploughed land.sulhandlam.plough tail, v. OEG 2357.sulhbēamm.plough tail, WW.sulhgangm.the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day, W 17037.sulhgesīdunp.ploughing tackle, LL 45517.sulhgetēogn.ploughing implements,Lcd1·40019. [cp.Ger.gezeug]sulhgeweorcn.plough-making,Gen1086.sulhhæbberem.ploughman, WW 49519.sulhscearn.ploughshare.sūlinceln.small furrow, WW 34834.sull, suluh =sūlsulungn.in Kent, the fiscal unit corresponding to the hide(or carucate in other counties) (NED) Ct, LL. [‘suling’]sumindef. pron. (used substantively w. g.)a certain one, some one, something, one,B, Bo, G. sixa s.one of six: (used adjectivally)a certain, ‘some,’any,Æ, AO, Bo, Bl. sume...sumesome...others. hit...sum...sum...part of it...the rest...: (used adverbially)about,Bo, Chr, G. s. hundabout a hundred. sumes, s. on dǣleto some extent, somewhat.sumar, sumer ==sumorsūmnesf.delay, MtL 2519. [cp.Ger.versäumniss]sumorm., gs. sumeres, ds. sumera, sumere ‘summer,’ AO.sumorbōc=sumorrǣdingbōcsumorhǣtef.summer heat, AO.sumorhūsn.summer-house, ÆL 3698.sumorlǣcanto draw on towards summer, ÆH 1·614.sumorlang†summer-long, of the length of a summer’s day.sumorlicof summer.sumorlīdaI.m.summer army or expedition(one which only comes for the summer),Chr871. [līðan]II.(= -loda) m.shoot, twig, WW 45030(v. A 13·330).sumormæssef.midsummer.sumorrǣdingbōcf.summer lectionary, TC 43016(e2).sumorseldef.summer-house, WW 1841.sumsendeswishing(of rain),Rd447.sumswēge=samswēgesumur=sumorsunasunum.son’s son, grandson.sunbēammf.sunbeam, Æ.sunbearum.sunny grove,Ph33.sunbeorhtbright with sunshine,Ph436.sunbrynem.sunburn,Lcd.suncenpp., suncon pret. pl. ofsincan.sundn.swimming,Æ, B, AO:capacity for swimming: (†)sea, ocean, water. [‘sound’]+sundsound(‘i-sound’),whole, uninjured, healthy,Æ, B.sund-būende†, -buend mp.sea-dwellers, man, mankind.sundcornn.saxifrage.sundēawrosemary?sundew? WW 3017.+sundelic(WW 49624) =+syndlicsunder==sundorsunderanwealdm.monarchy, ES 11·66.sunderfolgoðm.private office, AO 2865.sunder-frēodōm, -frēols m.privilege, Ct.sunderlīpesseparately, specially, OEG 206.sundermǣlumseparately, singly.sundermēdf.private meadow, Ct.sunderstōwf.special place,Bo802.+sundfulsound, whole, wholesome, Æ:prosperous,Æ, Ps. [‘i-sundfull’]+sundfullianto prosper,Ps.+sundfullicsound, safe, sure. adv. -līcesafely, prosperously, Æ.+sundfulnesf.health, prosperity, Æ.sundgeblandn.commingled sea, sea-surge, sea-wave, B 1450.sundgyrd(e2) f.sounding-rod.sundhelm† m.covering of water, sea.sundhengest† m.sea-horse, ship.sundhwætgood at swimming,Whale57.+sundig(y)favourable, BH 38613Ca.+sundlic(y)prosperous, BH: safe, GD 34810. adv. -līce.sundlīnef.sounding-line, lead, WW.sundmerem.swimming-bath, WW.sundnyttf.exercise of the power of swimming, B 2360.sundoradv.asunder, apart:severally:differently.sundor-v. also sunder-, synder-.sundorcræftm.special power or capacity.sundorcræftiglīcewith special skill, BH 3243Ca.sundorcȳððuf.special knowledge, LL (32232).sundorfeohn.private property, Ct.sundorgecyndn.special quality,Pa30.sundorgengam.solitary(animal),Bl1995.sundorgerēflandn.land reserved to the jurisdiction of a‘gerēfa’? WW 42111.sundorgifuf.special gift, privilege.sundorhālgam.Pharisee, Æ.sundorlandn.land set apart, private property, GD, WW.sundorlicspecial, CP 40910. adv. -līceapart.sundorlīfn.life in seclusion, BH 2944.sundormæssef.separate mass, special mass,Bk27´; RSL 11·486.
stīeming(ē) f.fragrance, OEG.
stīepm.downfall?Gen60?
-stīepan(ē, ēa, ēo, ȳ) v.ā-s.
stīera=stēora
±stīeran(ēo, ī, ȳ)to‘steer,’guide, direct, govern, rule, CP: (w. d. or g.)restrain, correct, reprove, punish, AO, CP. [stēor]
-stierfan(æ, e, y) v.ā-s.
stiern-= styrn-
stīernes(ȳ) f.discipline, Æ.
stīfrigid, ‘stiff,’ GPH 394. [Ger.steif]
stīfearhm.little pig(kept in a sty), LL 4497. [stig]
stīfianto be or become rigid,ÆGr.
stīfician(= *stȳfecian)to extirpate, root out,Lcd3·18417.
stīfigsteep, BC (Mdf).
stign. ‘sty,’pen:hall.
stīgf.narrow path, way, footpath, track, road, course, line, CP. [Ger.steig]
±stīgan1to move, go:go up, spring up, ascend, rise, mount, scale, AO, CP:go down, descend, Æ, CP. [Ger.steigen]
stigem.ascent, descent.
stig-el(-ol) f. ‘stile,’ Ct, GD 24.
stigelhammm.enclosure reached by a stile, KC 5·2892.
stīgendm.stye(on the eye), WW 11410.
stigianto shut into a sty.
stīgnesf.descent, LkL 1937.
stigrāpm. ‘stirrup,’ WW.
stigu=stig
stigweard=stīweard
stigwita=stīwita
stihl=stigel
stihtan(±)to rule, direct, arrange, order, ordain, AO, CP:incite, instigate. [Ger.stiften]
stihtendm.disposer,Jul419.
stihterem.director, ruler, CP 39122; GD 22119.
stihtian(CP) =stihtan
±stihtungf.arrangement, direction, dispensation, providence, AO.
stīhðpres. 3 sg. ofstīgan.
stileð= stylð pres. 3 sg. ofstelan.
±stillan(y)to be still: (w. d. or a.) ‘still,’ (‘i-still’)quiet, calm, appease, hush,BH, Gen.
stille‘still,’quiet, calm, stable, fixed:gentle, Æ, CP:silent, Æ:secret.
stilles=stilnes
stillīceadv.silently, CM 266.
stilnes(AO, CP), stillnes f.stillness, quiet, silence:peace, AO, CP:release, relaxation, CP.
stīme=stīeme
stincan3to emit a smell, ‘stink,’exhale, AO:sniff, B 2289:rise(of dust, vapour, etc.),Rd3012.
+stincan3tr.to smell, CP:have the sense of smell,PPs. [‘i-stink’]
sting(y) m. ‘sting,’puncture, thrust.
stingan3I.to‘sting,’stab, pierce, push through, thrust, CP. st. onlay claim to, usurp.
II.=stincan
stintan=styntan
stiorc=stirc
stīpel(ē, ȳ) m. ‘steeple,’tower, Æ. [stēap]
stīperem.post, prop, WW 12611.
+stīr=+stȳr
stir-= styr-
stīran=stīeran
stīrāp=stigrāp
stirc(io, y) n.calf, Æ (y).
stirgan=styrian
stitian=stihtan
stīðstiff, thick, rigid, hard, resolute, firm, strong, brave, Æ:stubborn, unrelenting, austere, strict, fierce, harsh, cruel, Æ, CP.
stīðeI.adv.very much, strongly, well:harshly, strictly, severely, bitterly, Æ.
II.f.name of a plant,Lcd160b.
stīðecgstiff-edged,Rd8814.
stīðferhð†determined, stern.
stīðhycgende† (-hug-)determined, resolute, brave:stern, obstinate.
stīðhȳdig†determined, resolute.
stīðhygddetermined, resolute,Jul654.
+stīðianto become hard:become strong, grow up, mature, Æ.
stīðlicfirm, stout, strong, hard:decided:harsh, stern, severe, Æ, CP. adv. -līce.
stīðmægenn.powerful force, DD 114.
stīðmōd†resolute, brave, firm, unflinching, stubborn, stern, severe.
stīðnesf.hardness, rigidity, strictness, severity, rigour, Æ:firmness, constancy, Æ.
stīðwegm.rough way,Rd435.
stīweardm. ‘steward,’housekeeper, guardian. [stig-]
stīwitam.housekeeper?householder?Gen2079;Rd410.
stocI.m. ‘stock,’stump, stake, log, Æ; Mdf:trumpet, MtL 62. [Ger.stock]
II.n.place, house, dwelling, GD (v. ES 37·191).
stoccenmade of logs? KC 3·7320.
stoclīfn.dwelling-place, city.
stocweardm.citizen, OEG 5272.
stocwīcn.dwelling-place, GD 1724.
stodmf.post, WW 10633.
-stodv.wealh-s.
stōdI.n. ‘stud’ (of horses), Mdf.
II.pret. 3 sg. ofstandan.
stōdfaldm.stud-fold, paddock, Ct.
stōdhorsn.stud-horse, stallion, BH 1381.
stodlam. (weaver’s)slay, LL 455[15,1].
stōdmyre(e2) f.brood-mare, LL 58[16].
stōdonpret. pl. ofstandan.
stōdðēofm.horse-stealer, LL 54[9,2].
stofa, stofu mf.bath-room,Gl. [‘stove’]
stofbæðn.vapour bath.
stofnmf.trunk, stem, branch, shoot:progeny:station, position.
stōlI.m. ‘stool,’chair, seat, CP:throne:bishop’s see.
II.n.long outer garment, NG.
stolef.stole. [L.]
stolenpp. ofstelan.
stom==stam
stonc= stanc pret. 3 sg. ofstincan.
stond==stand
stōppret. 3 sg. ofsteppan.
stōpelm.footprint,Bl127.
stoppam.bucket, pail, GD,Gl.
-stoppianv.for-s.[‘stop’]
stōrI.m.incense, frankincense, Æ. [L.storax]
II.strong, great,Chr1085. [ON.stōrr]
storcm. ‘stork,’ Æ.
stōr-cille, -cyl(le) f.censer, Æ.
stōrfætn.censer, NC 323.
stormm.tempest, ‘storm’: (†)onrush, attack, tumult, disturbance, CP.
stormig?stormy, OEG 56291.
stōrsæpn.resin, OEG 4027.
stōrsticcam.rod for stirring the incense in the censer? (BT), EC 250.
stotm.a kind of horse, v. NC 323.
stōwf.spot, site, station, locality, position, Æ, AO, CP; Mdf; (holy)place, LL.
stōwiganto retain, restrain, Cp 1713.
stōwliclocal, limited by space, Æ. adv. -līceas regards place, Æ.
strācpret. 3 sg. ofstrīcan.
strācianto‘stroke,’ CP.
strācungf.stroking, WW 1799.
stræc(ǣ? e)I.firm, strict, severe, stern, rigid, obstinate, hard, Æ, CP:strenuous, vehement, violent, Æ. [streccan]
II.n.rigour:violence, force, Æ.
stræclicstrict, CP. adv. -līcestrictly, severely, vehemently, violently, CP.
strǣdef.pace, MtL 541.
strǣdonpret. pl. ofstrēdan.
strægdpret. 3 sg. ofstregdan.
strægdnesf.aspersion, BH 44615.
strǣgl=strǣl II.
strǣlI.fm.arrow, dart, missile. [Ger.strahl]
II.f.curtain, quilt, matting, bed,Gl. [L.stragula]
strǣlboram.archer, WW.
strǣlef. =strǣl I.
strǣlianto shoot(an arrow),RPs635.
strǣlwyrtf.name of a plant,Lcd36b.
strængð(VPs) =strengð
strǣtI.f. ‘street,’high road, Æ, CP; Mdf. [L.strata (via)]
II.f.bed,CPs. [L.stratum]
strǣtlanuf.street, NC 323.
strandn. ‘strand,’sea-shore, Æ.
strang(o) comp. strengra, superl. strengest (from strenge) ‘strong,’powerful, bold, brave, Æ, CP:constant, resolute, strenuous:strict, severe, CP:arduous:violent.
strangeadv. comp. strangor, superl. strangoststrongly, violently, furiously, severely.
stranghyndestrong of hand, Æ.
±strangianto strengthen, confirm, Æ, AO, CP:be strong, prevail,VPs.
stranglicstrong, stout, firm, solid, sound, robust, Æ:severe. adv. -līcestrongly, firmly, stoutly, boldly, bravely, Æ, CP:fiercely, violently.
strangmōdresolute, RB 13828.
strangnesf.strength, power, force.
±strangungf.strengthening, quickening, nourishing, Æ:vigour, Æ.
strapulasmp.breeches, WW 1252.
strāwberige=strēawberige
strē(N), strēa =strēaw
streac=stearc
strēadpret. 3 sg. ofstrūdan.
streahtpp. ofstreccan.
strēal=strǣl
strēamm. ‘stream,’flood, current, AO, CP: (†) pl.sea.
strēamfaruf.rush of water,An1578.
strēamgewinnn.strife of waters,Rd426.
strēamlicof water, ÆH 1·44410.
strēamracuf.water-course, channel.
strēamrādf.course of a stream:sea-path.
strēamrynesadv.flowing like a stream, Æ.
strēamstæðn.shore,Gen1434.
strēamweallm.shore,Gen1494.
strēamwelmm.surging stream,An495.
strēaw(ē) n. ‘straw,’hay, Æ (ēo).
strēaw-berige, -beriewīse f. ‘strawberry.’
strēawian=strewian
strec(Æ) =stræc
streccan(±)to stretch, (‘i-stretche’)spread out, prostrate,Lcd:reach, Æ.
streccanmōdpersistent, ÆP 8010.
strecednesf.bed, couch,LPs.
streclic=stræclic
strecnesf.pertinacity:rigidity, GD 3452.
strēdan3(and wv.) pret. 3 sg. strēdde, pl. strǣdon. (strong), pp. strēded, strēd [=stregdan]
+strēddsprinkled,Sc9712. [stregdan]
Entry supplied from first edition.
strēgan=stregdan
stregdan3(and wv.) pret. strægd, strugdon (wk. stregde), pp. strogden (wk. stregd)to strew, sprinkle, disperse, scatter, straggle:to spread, extend.
strēgl=strǣl II.
strehtepret. 3 sg. ofstreccan.
strēl=strǣl
strēn=strēowen
strēnan=strīenan
strengI.m. ‘string,’cord, ligature, sinew. in pl.tackle, rigging:lineage, race.
II.=strengu
+strenganto fortify. +strengedformed, made, OEG 468.
strengesevere.Gen60. [v.strang]
strengelm.ruler, chief, B 3115. [strang]
strengest(AO, CP) v.strang.
strenglicstrong, firm,Gen273.
strengra(Æ, AO, CP) v.strang.
strengðf., strengðu f. ‘strength,’force, vigour:ability, superiority:firmness, fortitude, Æ:manhood, mature years:violence.
strenguf.strength, power, vigour, ability, CP:firmness, fortitude, CP: virtue.
strenð(KGl) =strengð
strēonI.(±) n.gain, acquisition, property, treasure,AO, WW; Æ, CP:traffic, usury:procreation, Æ. [‘i-streon’]
II.=strēowen
strēonan=strīenan
+strēones(ēu) f.petty gain, GPH 389.
+strēonfulcostly, valuable, precious, Æ.
strēow==strēaw
strēowen(ē) f.resting-place, couch, bed.
strēowian=strewian
strēownesf.mattress, bedding,Bl227.
strētI.pres. 3 sg. ofstrēdan.
II.=strǣt
strēw=strēaw
strēwen=strēowen
±strewian(ea, eo)to‘strew,’scatter, CP.
strewungf.what one lies on,LPs1313.
±stricn?plague?strife?sedition?Lcd, LL, W.
stricam.stroke, line, mark, Æ. [‘streak’]
strīcan1to pass lightly over the surface, stroke, rub, wipe:move, go, run. [‘strike’]
stricelm.I.fount, breast,Gl.
II.implement for smoothing corn in a measure? (BT)rope? (ES 43·325), Cp 266t.
strīchrægln.a cloth for wiping? CC 2321.
+stricianto knit together, mend(nets), MtL 421.
strīdan1to‘stride,’Gl. up on s.mount(a horse), GD 8129.
stridem.stride, step, Cp 134p.
±strīenan(ēo, ī, ȳ)to acquire, gain, amass, CP:beget, AO, CP:increase, augment? CP. [strēon]
+strīenendlic(e, y)begetting, OEG:genitive,ÆGr.
strigdeðpres. 3 sg. ofstregdan.
strīman4to resist, oppose, Cp.
strīnam.acquirer, v. OEG 271.
strīnan=strīenan
strīnendm.acquirer, ES 39·352.
strīpan(y) v.be-s.
stripligan‘perfringere’? v. OEG 4621.
strīð† m.strife, struggle, fight, contest, dispute, contention. [OS.]
stroccianto stroke, NC 323.
+strodn.plunder, robbery:confiscation.
strōdn.marshy land(covered with bushes or trees?) BC (Mdf); PST 95/98, 537.
strodenpp. ofstrūdan.
strogdenpp. ofstregdan.
±strogdnesf.scattering, sprinkling, DR.
strong==strang
strop‘struppus,’ (oar)thong, strap, WW 18142.
strosle(GD 10019) =ðrosle
-strowennesv.ā-s.
+strud(GD 16232) =+strod
±strūdan2to ravage, spoil, plunder, carry off.
strūdendm.robber:money-lender.
strūderem.robber,Gl.
±strūdianto plunder, NC 296324.
strūdungf.spoliation, robbery.
strugde(NG) wk. pret. 3 sg. ofstregdan.
strūta=strȳta
strūtianto stand out stiffly, ÆL 32208.
strūtnian(ÆL 23268) =scrūtnian
±strȳdanto rob, deprive.
+strȳdd= +strēdd
strȳdere=strȳndere
strȳn-= strīen-, strīn-
strȳndf.generation, line of inheritance, race, stock, tribe.
strȳndanto waste, WW.
strȳnderem.squanderer, prodigal, WW.
+stryngem.wrestler, WW 46540.
strȳta(ū) m.ostrich. [L.struthio]
stubb=stybb
stūcheap, ES 11·512.
studdianto look after, be careful for,Kl1779.
studdingf.care, trouble, labour,Kl1763.
studuf., gs. stude, ds. styde (also indecl. in sg.), nap. stydecolumn, pillar, post, buttress. [‘stud’]
stufbæðn.vapour bath,Lcd. [stofa]
stulorfurtive, stealthy, stolen, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.
+stunn.din, crash, whirlwind.
stuncen, pp., stuncon pret. pl. ofstincan.
stundf.short space of time, moment, period, time. stundenow, at once, from time to time(v. alsostundum):hour:signal. [Ger.stunde]
+stundn.noise,Guth3628(= +stun).
-stundianv.ā-s.
stundmǣlumadv.from time to time, gradually:time after time, alternately.
stundumadv.from time to time, at times, Æ:with effort, laboriously, eagerly, fiercely, Æ. [dp. ofstund]
stungenpp., stungon pret. pl. ofstingan.
stunianto crash, resound, roar:impinge, dash. [‘stun’]
stunra(KGl6931) = stuntra, gp. ofstunt.
stuntdull, stupid, foolish, Æ.
stuntlicstupid, foolish, Æ. adv. -līce, Æ.
stuntnesf.stupidity, folly, Æ.
stuntscipem.foolishness, Mk 722.
stuntsprǣcf.silly talk.
stuntsprǣcetalking foolishly, W 7217.
stuntwyrdetalking foolishly.
stūpianto‘stoop,’ AO.
sturtende(DR 5712) =styrtende
stūtm.gnat, WW.
stuðansceaftm.prop, AS 11,10.
stuðu=studu
stybbm.stump, Æ; Mdf. [‘stub’]
stycce(i) n.piece, portion, bit, fragment, Æ. ymbe st.after a short time:mite(small piece of money). [Ger.stück]
styccemǣlumadv.piecemeal, little by little, by degrees, gradually:to bits, to pieces, AO:here and there, AO.
stycian=stician
stydeI.=stede
II.v.studu.
styfecungf.clearing? (land), Ct.
styfica clearing in a wood, PST 95/98, 541.
styhtan=stihtan
stȳlanto harden, attemper,Cr679. [Ger.stählen]
stȳle(ē) n. ‘steel,’ B,Gl.
stȳlecgsteel-edged, B 1533.
stȳlen†of steel, hard as steel.
styll=stiell
styllanI.to make stalls for cattle?or to put them in stalls? LL 454[11,13].
II.=stiellan
III.=stillan
±styltanto be amazed, dazed, hesitate, NG.
stylðpres. 3 sg. ofstelan.
stȳman=stīeman
styng=sting
stynt= stent, pres. 3 sg. ofstandan.
styntanto make dull, stupefy, Cp 89h. [stunt]
stȳpel=stīpel
+styr(i) n.stir, movement, DR 1875.
stȳr=stēor
styra=styria
stȳran= (1)stīeran; (2)stēran
styrc=stirc
stȳrend=stēorend
styrenesf.power of motion, movement:commotion, disturbance, tumult: (+)tribulation, DR.
styrfigadj.belonging to an animal which died of disease, LL. [storfe]
styrfðpres. 3 sg. ofsteorfan.
styrgan=styrian
styria, styr(i)ga (i) m.name of a fish, sturgeon. [Ger.stör]
±styrian(i)to‘stir,’move(tr. and intr.),rouse, agitate, excite, urge, Æ, CP:cause:tell, rehearse, B 873.
styric=stirc
styrigendlicmoving, Æ.
styrmanto storm, roar, rage, cry out, shout.
styrne‘stern,’grave, strict, austere, hard, severe, cruel.
styrnengaadv.inexorably,Sol282.
styrnlichard, severe, harsh. adv. -līce, CP (ie).
styrnmōdstern of mood,Jud227.
styrtanto‘start,’leap up. only in pres. ptc. sturtende (= styrtende), DR 5712.
styrung(e) f.moving, motion, Æ, CP:disturbance, commotion, Æ:exercise.
styðeds. and nap. of stuðu =studu
sūf.sow. [=sugu]
suā=swā
subdīaconm.subdeacon, ANS 84·15.
sūcan2to‘suck,’Æ, Lk, PPs, VHy.
sucga=sugga
sucht-, suct- = suht-
sudonpret. pl. ofsēoðan.
sue-= swe-
sufel, suf(o)l n.relish eaten with bread(v. LL 2·754),Jn, RB. [‘sowl’]
+sufel, sufl adj.with a relish added to it? (of bread), Ct, LL.
suflmetem.delicacy, relish, GD 20226.
sūftlēre=swiftlēre
sūgan2to suck, suck in, CP.
suggam.a kind of bird, titlark?wagtail?Gl.
±sugianto be or become silent, AO. [cp.swīgian]
suguf. ‘sow,’Cp, CP; Æ.
suht(y) f.illness,Gen472.
suhtergam.brother’s son, nephew:uncle’s son, cousin.
suhtergefæderan, suhtorfædran † mp.uncle and nephew.
suhtriga=suhterga
sūl(Æ), sulh (AO) sfm., gs sūle(s), ds. sylg (CP), syl(h), as. sūl, sulh; nap. sylh, syll (Æ), gp. sūla, dp. sūlumplough:furrow, gully:a measure of land. [Mdf]
sulf=sufl
sulfer=seolfor
sulfern(DR) =seolfren
sulhæcerm.a strip of land for ploughing, LL 450[9,1].
sulhælmessef.ecclesiastical tax on ploughed land.
sulhandlam.plough tail, v. OEG 2357.
sulhbēamm.plough tail, WW.
sulhgangm.the land which can be gone over by one plough in a day, W 17037.
sulhgesīdunp.ploughing tackle, LL 45517.
sulhgetēogn.ploughing implements,Lcd1·40019. [cp.Ger.gezeug]
sulhgeweorcn.plough-making,Gen1086.
sulhhæbberem.ploughman, WW 49519.
sulhscearn.ploughshare.
sūlinceln.small furrow, WW 34834.
sull, suluh =sūl
sulungn.in Kent, the fiscal unit corresponding to the hide(or carucate in other counties) (NED) Ct, LL. [‘suling’]
sumindef. pron. (used substantively w. g.)a certain one, some one, something, one,B, Bo, G. sixa s.one of six: (used adjectivally)a certain, ‘some,’any,Æ, AO, Bo, Bl. sume...sumesome...others. hit...sum...sum...part of it...the rest...: (used adverbially)about,Bo, Chr, G. s. hundabout a hundred. sumes, s. on dǣleto some extent, somewhat.
sumar, sumer ==sumor
sūmnesf.delay, MtL 2519. [cp.Ger.versäumniss]
sumorm., gs. sumeres, ds. sumera, sumere ‘summer,’ AO.
sumorbōc=sumorrǣdingbōc
sumorhǣtef.summer heat, AO.
sumorhūsn.summer-house, ÆL 3698.
sumorlǣcanto draw on towards summer, ÆH 1·614.
sumorlang†summer-long, of the length of a summer’s day.
sumorlicof summer.
sumorlīdaI.m.summer army or expedition(one which only comes for the summer),Chr871. [līðan]
II.(= -loda) m.shoot, twig, WW 45030(v. A 13·330).
sumormæssef.midsummer.
sumorrǣdingbōcf.summer lectionary, TC 43016(e2).
sumorseldef.summer-house, WW 1841.
sumsendeswishing(of rain),Rd447.
sumswēge=samswēge
sumur=sumor
sunasunum.son’s son, grandson.
sunbēammf.sunbeam, Æ.
sunbearum.sunny grove,Ph33.
sunbeorhtbright with sunshine,Ph436.
sunbrynem.sunburn,Lcd.
suncenpp., suncon pret. pl. ofsincan.
sundn.swimming,Æ, B, AO:capacity for swimming: (†)sea, ocean, water. [‘sound’]
+sundsound(‘i-sound’),whole, uninjured, healthy,Æ, B.
sund-būende†, -buend mp.sea-dwellers, man, mankind.
sundcornn.saxifrage.
sundēawrosemary?sundew? WW 3017.
+sundelic(WW 49624) =+syndlic
sunder==sundor
sunderanwealdm.monarchy, ES 11·66.
sunderfolgoðm.private office, AO 2865.
sunder-frēodōm, -frēols m.privilege, Ct.
sunderlīpesseparately, specially, OEG 206.
sundermǣlumseparately, singly.
sundermēdf.private meadow, Ct.
sunderstōwf.special place,Bo802.
+sundfulsound, whole, wholesome, Æ:prosperous,Æ, Ps. [‘i-sundfull’]
+sundfullianto prosper,Ps.
+sundfullicsound, safe, sure. adv. -līcesafely, prosperously, Æ.
+sundfulnesf.health, prosperity, Æ.
sundgeblandn.commingled sea, sea-surge, sea-wave, B 1450.
sundgyrd(e2) f.sounding-rod.
sundhelm† m.covering of water, sea.
sundhengest† m.sea-horse, ship.
sundhwætgood at swimming,Whale57.
+sundig(y)favourable, BH 38613Ca.
+sundlic(y)prosperous, BH: safe, GD 34810. adv. -līce.
sundlīnef.sounding-line, lead, WW.
sundmerem.swimming-bath, WW.
sundnyttf.exercise of the power of swimming, B 2360.
sundoradv.asunder, apart:severally:differently.
sundor-v. also sunder-, synder-.
sundorcræftm.special power or capacity.
sundorcræftiglīcewith special skill, BH 3243Ca.
sundorcȳððuf.special knowledge, LL (32232).
sundorfeohn.private property, Ct.
sundorgecyndn.special quality,Pa30.
sundorgengam.solitary(animal),Bl1995.
sundorgerēflandn.land reserved to the jurisdiction of a‘gerēfa’? WW 42111.
sundorgifuf.special gift, privilege.
sundorhālgam.Pharisee, Æ.
sundorlandn.land set apart, private property, GD, WW.
sundorlicspecial, CP 40910. adv. -līceapart.
sundorlīfn.life in seclusion, BH 2944.
sundormæssef.separate mass, special mass,Bk27´; RSL 11·486.