Chapter 71

tillic† adj.fit, good. adv. -līce.tilmōdig†well-disposed, kind, good.tilð, tilðe (y) f. ‘tilth,’labour, husbandry,W:crop, harvest,A:gain, profit, OEG.tilung(eo, ie, io, y) f.acquisition, procuring:care, solicitude:occupation, work, performance, CP:tending, culture, husbandry, Æ:produce, gain, income, Æ.tīmam. ‘time,’period, space of time,Æ, AO:fixed time,CP, G, WW:favourable time, opportunity,CP:a metrical unit,A.tīman=tīeman±timbern. ‘timber,’building material,LL:act of building:building, structure,BH, Lcd, MtL, VPs:trees, woods,AO. [v. Mdf]timbergeweorcn.cutting timber, BC 1·3449.+timberhālgungf.consecration of a building, OEG 56287.timberhrycgm.wooded ridge? KC.timberlandn.land given for repairing and maintaining buildings.timbor=timber±timbran, timbrianto build, construct, erect, effect, do,AO, CP, PPs; Æ:edify, instruct:cut‘timber.’+timbren.building, structure, Æ, AO.timbrendmf.builder.timbrungf.act of building, Æ:structure:edification.+tīmian(ȳ)to happen, fall out, Æ.tīmlicadj.temporal, earthly. adv. -līcequickly, soon, early, Æ.timpanef.timbrel. [L.]timpestref.female timbrel-player,LPs6726.timplef.a weaver’s instrument, LL 455[15,1].tinI.n. ‘tin,’CP.II.f.beam, rafter,Gl.III.=tinentīnnum. =tīentinclianto tickle,Sc.+tinclic=+tingelictindm.spike, beak, prong, tooth of a fork,Cp, Ep, Sol. [‘tine’]tindigspiked, WW 11612.tindihtforked, jagged, beaked.tindre=tyndretinenmade of tin,ÆGr. [‘tinnen’]+ting=+tyngtinge=tynge+tingan3to press against,An138.+tingcræftm.mechanics,HGl479.-tīningv.gafol-t.tinnbeam, A 19·491.tinnanto stretch,Gl:desire, long for?burn?Rim54.tinnen=tinentīnstrenge=tīenstrengetinterg==tintregtinterðegn=tintregðegntintreg(AO; Æ) n.,tintregam.torture, torment, punishment,AO, Lk, W. [‘tintregh’]tintreganlic=tintreglictintregianto torment, afflict, torture, punish, Æ, AO.tintreglicfull of torment, infernal, BH 34612.tintregstōwf.place of torment,Guth384.tintregðegnm.torturer, executioner.tintregungf.torture, punishment, Æ.tintrian(AO) =tintregiantio-= teo-tiol-= tel-, til-tīr(ȳ) m. (†)fame, glory, honour, ornament:name of the rune fort:name of a planet and a god(Mars),Run17.tīrēadig†glorious, famous.tīrfæst†glorious, famous.tīrfrumam.prince of glory,Cr206.tirgan(e, y)to worry, exasperate, pain, provoke, excite,Gu. [‘tar’]tīrgīng(y) f. ‘zelus,’provocation,BlPs.tīrlēasinglorious, infamous, B 843.tīrmeahtig†of glorious might.tirðpres. 3 sg. ofteran.tīrwinem. (famous)follower, retainer,Met2521.tit, tite =titttītelianto indicate by a written mark, entitle, ascribe, Æ. [L.titulus]tītelungf. ‘recapitulatio,’a giving of titles or headings, OEG 1153.titolose‘tidulosa’ (plant), OEG 56425.tittm. ‘teat,’nipple, breast,Lcd, LkLR.tittstrycelm.teat, WW 15844.tītulm. ‘title,’superscription, MkL 1526. [L.titulus]tīðI.f.assent, permission:giving, grant, boon, favour, concession,Æ, BH(tigð). tīðe fremianto grant. [‘tithe’]II.pres. 3 sg. oftēonI. and II.tīðam., tīðe f. (only in phr. t. bēon, weorðan)sharer in, receiver, grantee,BH, Mt. [‘tithe’]±tīðian(often w. g. thing and d. pers.)to give, bestow, grant, permit,Æ, AO, BH. [‘tithe’]tīðing=tēoðung+tīungf.preparation, Cp 684a.tīurung=tēorungTīwTiw(northern god of war),Mars:name of the rune fort.tīwesdægm. ‘Tuesday,’A; RB.tīwesnihtf.Monday night,Lcd.tōI.prep. α (w. d.) (motion) ‘to,’into. tō emnesabreast of: (rest)at: (figurative direction, object of verb)conducing to, to. fōn tō rīceto ascend the throne: (definition, destination)for, as a. wyrcan tō wīteto contrive as a punishment:in accordance with, according to: (time)at. tō midre nihtat midnight. tō dægto-day. tō langum fyrstefor a long time: (with gerunds)to express purpose, etc.β (w. g.) (of time)at.II.adv.besides, also,Bo: ‘too,’excessively,Bl, Cr:thereto:towards, in the direction of:in addition, besides. adverbial phrases;—tō ðām (ðǣm), tō ðæs (1)so(adeo),to such an extent. (2)to that end. (3)moreover, however. tō hwæswhither. tō ðām ðæt, tō ðȳ ðætin order that. tō ðon ðætuntil. tō ðæs ðewhen, where. tō hwon, tō hwȳfor what, wherefore. tō sōðumtruly. tō ðearfeaccording to what is needed. ðǣr tō ēacanin addition thereto. ne tō wuhteby no means. tō himnext or nearest to him.tō-prefixI.with accent (stress) it has the meaning of adv. tō (as in tōcweðan, tōbringan, tōcuman). [Ger.zu-]II.without accent =asunder(as in tōbrecan). [Ger.zer-]tōætȳcan(ē3)to add to, increase, BH 1121. [ēac]tōætȳcnesf.increase, BH 2·242.tōāmearcianto mark out, assign,Sc295.tōāspanan7to entice to one, allure.tōāwylianto roll to, roll.tōbǣdanto elevate, exalt.tōbēatan7to beat severely, destroy by beating,AO. [‘tobeat’]tōbecuman4to come to, approach.tōbefealdan7to fold together, WW 34310.tōbeflōwan7to flow round or up to.tōbegietan5acquire, purchase, EHy 416.tōbelimpan3(impers.)it belongs, behoves,Bl491.tōbēotianto threaten, BH.tōberan4to remove, carry off, purloin,Æ, Bl:scatter, dissipate, distract, destroy:swell, CP:separate. [‘tobear’]tōberennesf.difference, WW 39027.tōberstan3(intr.)to burst apart, go to pieces,Æ, AO: (tr.)cause to burst apart, shatter,Æ. [‘toburst’]tōberstungf.bursting,Lcd74a.tōbīgendbowing down, tottering, WW 38630.tōblǣddv.tōblāwan.tōblāwan7(but with rare wk. pp. tōblǣdd)to blow to pieces, blast, scatter, Æ:puff up, inflate, distend,Æ, Lcd. [‘toblow’]tōblāwennesf.inflation, Æ.tōbodianto announce.tōborstennesf.abscess,Lcd1·32222.tōbrǣdanto spread abroad, disperse, scatter,Bo; AO, CP:spread out, extend,Mt; Æ:open, dilate:multiply. [‘tobrede’]tō-brǣdednes, -brǣdnes f.broadness, breadth,Ps.tōbrecan4to break in pieces, break up, shatter, destroy, ruin, wreck, overthrow, annul,Æ, Bo, Lcd; AO, CP:break through, violate, force, Æ, AO:interrupt. [‘tobreak’]tōbrēdanI.=tōbregdanII.=tōbrǣdantōbregdan3tear in pieces, wrench apart, rend, lacerate,AO, MtR:cast off, shake off:turn to, turn about. slǣpe tōb.awake, wake up. [‘tobraid’]tōbrengnesf.oblation, offering,EPs397.tōbrittian=tōbrȳtantōbrocenlicbrittle, fragile, W 26313.tōbrȳs-an, -ianto bruise, shatter, break to pieces,Mt; Æ. [‘tobruise’]tōbrȳtanto break in pieces, destroy,Æ:be repentant. [‘tobryt’]tōbrȳtednesf.contrition, sorrow,LPs.tōbrȳtendlicbrittle, fragile, WW 24212.tōbrytingf.crushing, contrition,Sc8212.tōbryttian=tōbrȳtantōcpret. 3 sg. oftacan.tōceorfan3to cut, cut to pieces, cut off, cut away,Æ, MkL. [‘tocarve’]tōcēowan2to bite to pieces, chew, eat,Æ. [‘tochew’]tōch=tōhtōcime=tōcymetōcīnan1to split open, cleave asunder, splinter, crack,Cp, Lcd; Æ. [‘tochine’]tōcirhūsn.lodging-house, inn, WW 14725.tōclǣfanto split, cleave, OEG 18b38.tōclēofan2to cleave asunder, split, divide,Bo; Æ. [‘tocleave’]tōcleofian=tōclifiantōcleopian=tōclypiantōclifianto cleave to, adhere, stick to,BPs.tōclifrianto be torn in pieces, scratched about, Æ.tōclip-= tōclyp-tōclypianto call to, invoke.tōclypigendlicvocative,ÆGr.tōclypungf.calling upon, invocation, Æ.tōcnāwan7to know, acknowledge, recognize, distinguish, discern, Æ, CP.tōcnāw(en)nesf.understanding, discernment, ÆH 2·36232; GD 31111.tōcnyssanto shake, RB 1216.tōcuman4to come, arrive, CP.tōcwæs-cednes(RPs10530), -tednes (SPs) f.trembling, shaking.tōcweðan5forbid, interdict, prohibit, Æ.tōcwīsan=tōcwȳsantōcwylmanto torment, HL 1256.tōcwȳsanto crush utterly, grind to pieces, bruise, destroy:be crushed, Æ.tōcwȳsednesf.crushed condition, Æ:contrition, GD 12511.tōcymem.coming, advent, arrival,Æ, Bl, CP. [‘tocome’]tōcyrcanwerdtowards church, ÆL 31902.tōcyrran(intr.)to part, separate,Chr.tōdæg, tōdæge adv.to-day, Æ, AO, CP.tōdǣl=tōdāltōdǣlan(ē) tr. and intr.to divide, separate, scatter, disperse,Æ, AO, Bo, Chr, W:dismember, cut off, destroy:distribute, Æ:discriminate, distinguish:be divided. [‘todeal’]tōdǣledlīceadv.separately, distinctly, diversely,ÆGr.tōdǣlednesf.division:severance, separation:intermission, respite, cessation, Æ.tōdǣlendlicseparable, distinct. adv. -līce.tōdǣlnesf.division, separation, CP.tōdāln.partition, division, separation, Æ:difference, distinction, discretion, Æ:dispersion: ‘comma,’dividing point, clause, section, period.tōdēlan(KGl) =tōdǣlantōdēmanto decide, judge, sentence, determine.tōdihtnianto dispose, arrange,BlPs826.tōdōnanv.to apply, put to, add,Lcd:divide, separate, distinguish,Hex, LL:undo, open, unbind,PPs. [‘todo’]tōdrǣfanto scatter, disperse, separate, drive out or apart,BH, Mt; Æ. [‘todreve’]tō-drǣfednes(Æ), -drǣfnes f.dispersion, scattering.tōdrēfanto disturb, bring into confusion, trouble. [drōf]tōdrēosan2to be destroyed, perish, decay,MH. [‘todrese’]tōdrīfan1to scatter, disperse, drive away,B, JnL; Æ:destroy, repel. [‘todrive’]tōdwǣscan†to put out, extinguish.tōēacanprep. and adv.besides, moreover, also, Æ, AO, CP.tōēacenptc.joined to, added.tōēcan=tōēacantōēcnes=tōīcnestōefenes, tōemnes (AO) prep. (d.)alongside.tōendebyrdnesf.order, series, BH 21620.toeð(VPs) =tēðtōēðianto inspire, GD 27013.tōfæng=tōfengtōfærn.departure, decease, LkL 931.tōfaran6intr.to be scattered, disperse, separate, disappear,Gen, Lcd; AO. [‘tofare’]tōfealdan7to come to land(trans. ofL.‘applicare’),ÆGr1389.tōfeallan7to fall down, collapse,AO:fall apart, fall off, Æ. [‘tofall’]tōfengI.(?) m.grip, seizure,LPs1236.II.pret. 3 sg. oftōfōn.tōfēranto go in different directions, separate, disperse, Æ:deal out, distribute, Æ.tōferianto carry different ways, scatter, disperse, get rid of:put off:digest, RB 3214.tōfēsianto drive away, rout, W.tōfindan3to find out.tōflēamm.refuge,RPs9322.tō-flēon, -flēogan2to be dispersed, fly apart, burst,Lcd. [‘tofly’]tōflēotan2to carry away by a flood,Chr1097.tōflōwan7to flow down or apart, be spilt, melt, Æ, CP:flow away, ebb:flow to, pour in:distract, CP.tōflōw-(ed)nes, -en(d)nes f.flowing, flux, Æ.tōfōn7to take to, accept, bring back.tō-foran, -foren, -foron prep. (w. d.) (time and place)before,BH, Chr, G: (superiority)above, over, beyond,Æ, Bo:besides, ÆH 2·584. [‘tofore’]tōforansettanto place before:come before, anticipate.tōforlǣtan7to dismiss, OEG 605.tōforlǣtennesf.remission, Æ.toftm.homestead, site of a house,KC, Lcd; LL 400. [‘toft’]tōfultumianto help, assist.tōfyllanto smite in pieces,PPs6721.tōfylstanto help, aid.+togn.tugging, spasm,Lcd1·3563.tōgædereweardadv.towards one another, AO.tō-gædre, -gædere, -gadere adv. ‘together,’An, BC, Mt. tōg. gān, fōn, cumanto engage in battle,Chr. [gaderian]tōgægnes=tōgegnes,tōgēanestōgǣlanto profane, defile,LPs8832.tōgǣnanto say, affirm,LPs934.tōgānI.anv. pret. 3 sg. tōēodeto go to or into: (impers. w. g.)come to pass, happen:separate, part, depart,Æ. [‘togo’]II.(Lcd1·364) =tōgangtōgangm.approach, access, attack.tōgangan7to go away, pass away,BH, Rd. [‘togang’]tōgēanprep. w. d.towards,MkL(-eægn). [‘togains’]tōgēanesprep. w. d. and a.; adv.in opposition to, against,B, Chr, SPs:towards, to,Æ, Bl. him tōg.to meet him:before, CP:in return, in reply. [‘togains’]tōgēareadv.in this year, A 8·32710.tōgeclifian(eo, y) =tōclifiantōgeclipian(y3)to call together, send for.tōgecorennesf.adoption, DR 2914.tōgeēacnianto add to, increase.tōgeēcan=tōgeīcantōgeefnan?to associate with, join oneself to? AS 388. [MS. tōgeenan]tōgefultumian=tōfultumiantōgegnes(A) =tōgēanestōgegrīpan1to seize, lay hold of.tō-gehihtan, -gehyhtanto add to.tōgehlyttof.fellowship, union, DR 10915.tōgeīcanto add to, increase, A 8·306; GD 6224.tōgeīcendlicadded to, adjectival, adjective,ÆGr.tōgeihtnesf.addition, increment, A 8·302.tōgeladungf.assembly, MFH 174.tōgelǣdanto lead to, bring in.tōgelǣstanto accompany, WW 36541.tōgelaðianto invite to, summon to.tō-gelengian, -gelencganto join.tōgelēstan=tōgelǣstantogenpp. oftēonI. (and occly. II.).tōgenēalǣcan=tōnēalǣcantōgenēdan=tōgenīdantōgēnes(A) =tōgēanestōgenganto separate,Gen841.tōgenīdan(ȳ)to compel, force.tōgēotan2to pour away, spill:spread:exhaust.tōgesamnianto assemble together.tōgescēadan7to expound, interpret.tōgescofen(CP) pp. oftōscūfan.tōgesettanto put to,RPs939.tōgetellanto reckon, compute:compare.tōgetēon2,1to draw towards, attract,BPs.togettanimpers.to twitch, be spasmodic,Lcd81a. [togian]tōgeðēodan(īe, ȳ)to adhere, cling to:adjoin, BH 5630.tōgewegenapplied, BH.tōgewunodaccustomed, AS 239.tōgeȳcan=tōgeīcantogianto draw, drag,HL15308. [‘tow’]tōgife, tōgifes adv.freely, gratis.togīnan1to be opened, split, gape, yawn. [cp.Ger.gähnen]tōglīdan1to glide away, split, slip, fall asunder, vanish,B, Met. [‘toglide’]tōgotennesf.pouring out, effusion, shedding, spreading,Lcd.+togunp.traces(of a horse), ÆL 31973.togungf.tugging, twitch, spasm,Lcd.tōh‘tough,’Cp, Ep:tenacious, sticky,Lcd.tōhaccianto hack to pieces,Æ(3186). [‘tohack’]tōhǣlanto emasculate, weaken, MFH 174.tōhald=tōhealdtōheald(a, y) adj. and adv.inclined, forward, in advance.tōhēawan7to hew in pieces,Æ, Chr. [‘tohew’]tōhīgungf.result, effect, DR.tōhiht=tōhyhttohl=tōltōhladan6†to scatter, disperse, destroy(or ? *tōhlacan).tōhlēotan2to divide by lot.tōhlictough, tenacious. adv. -līce.tōhlīdan1to split, open, spring apart, burst, gape, break, AO.tohlīnef.tow-line, WW. [togian]tōhlocen= tōlocen pp. oftōlūcan.tōhlystanto listen, CP.tōhnescianto soften,Lcd.tōhopam.hope,Bo, PPs; CP. [‘tohope’]tōhopianto hope, CP.tōhopungf.faith, trust, ÆL 23155.tōhrēosan2to fall to pieces, decay,BH, W; ÆL. [‘toreose’]tōhrēranto break, shake to pieces, destroy.tōhricodptc.cut off, dispersed, GPH 398,399.tōhrȳranto shake in pieces, v. OEG 2261.+tohtn.battle array, battle,Ma104.tohte† f.fight, conflict, battle, campaign.tōhwegaadv. and sb.somewhat, some, a little.tōhweorfan3to go away, separate, scatter, disperse,Chr.tōhwonadv.wherefore, why:to which(point),to what extent, how far, how long:to which end, for what purpose or reason.tōhyhtm.hope, refuge, consolation.tōhyld=tōhealdtōīcan(ē, ȳ)to increase, BH 1121b.tōīcnes(ē2) f.increase, BH 22631.tōiernan3to run to, run together:flow away, be dispersed:run hither and thither, wander about.tōirnan=tōiernantol=tolltōln. ‘tool,’instrument, implement,Æ, Bo, LL:weapon,ZDA9·424.tōlǣgonpret. pl. oftōlicgan.tōlǣtan7to disperse, relax, release.tōlætennesf.despondency,Lcd1·2623.tolcendlīceadv.wantonly, GPH 401.tolcettende‘indruticans,’ v. OEG 1218.tolcetungf.wanton excitement, OEG.tōlecganto disjoin, separate. [Ger.zerlegen]tōleoðian=tōliðiantōlēs-= tōlȳs-tolfrēo‘toll-free,’KC4·209.tolgetung=tolcetungtōlic=tōhlictōlicgan5to lie or extend in different directions, separate, part, divide,AO, BC. [‘tolie’]tōliðian(eo)to dismember, separate, Æ.tollmn.impost, ‘toll,’tribute,Chr, EC, Mt, OEG:passage-money,Æ:rent,Æ:act or right of taking toll,Æ.tollerem.tax-gatherer, publican,Æ, WW. [‘toller’]tollsceam-ol, -ul m.seat of custom, treasury, G.tollscīrf.taxing district, ÆH 2·46825.tolnf.toll, custom, duty,TC. [‘tolne’]tolnerem.tax-gatherer,WW. [‘tolner’]tolsetln.place of toll or custom, Æ.tōlūcan2to pull apart, dislocate, destroy,BH. [‘tolouk’]tōlȳsanto dissolve, loosen, relax, Æ:unhinge, separate, break open.tō-lȳsednes, -lȳsnes f.loosing, dissolution, dispersion, destruction, release, dismissal:desolation, GD:death.tōlȳsendm.destroyer, WW 22013.tōlȳsendlicdestructive,LPs1194.tōlȳsing(ē) f.loosing, release, redemption:destruction,Lcd3·20 620.tom=tamtōmadj. w. g.free from,Cr1211. [‘toom’]tōmældanto hinder by speech, DD 26. [meldian]tōmearcianto distinguish, describe, note down, enrol.tōmearcodnesf.enumeration, census, enrolment, Lk 22.tō-mergen, -merigen (Æ) =tōmorgentōmetan5to mete out,LPs1078.tōmiddesprep. (w. d.)amidst, among, in the midst of,Æ, Jn; AO, CP. adv.into the midst,B, Lcd. [‘tomids’]tōmorgenadv.to-morrow.tōndsmn. oftōh.tōnamam.other name, surname,Mk; Æ. [‘toname’]+tōnamianv. +tornamian.tōnēalǣcanto approach,Pss.tōnemnanto distinguish by name, name, AO.tōnēolīcan=tōnēalǣcantong=tangtonge=tangetonianto thunder,ÆGr1383.tonice=tunecetōniman4to divide, separate, take apart:take away.tōnom-= tōnam-topm. ‘top’ (highest part),WW14325:tassel, tuft:top(plaything)?ball?ApT1313.toppam.thread, OEG 2345.tor=torrtōrǣcan(pret. 3 sg. tōrǣhte)to join, put together, OEG 4489.tōrændan=tōrendantoranēage=torenīgetōrbegete(o?)hard to get,Lcd43b.torcht=torhttorct-= torht-torculn.wine-press, MtR 2133. [L.]torcyrrehard to convert, MH 11015.tordn.piece of excrement, dung, filth,Lcd.tordwifelm.dung-beetle,Lcd.torenpp. ofteran.tōrendan(æ)to rend apart, tear in pieces,MkL, PPs. [‘torend’]toren-ēage, -īg(g)e, -īegeblear-eyed, CP.tōrēosan=tōhrēosantōrfianto throw, cast missiles, shoot, stone,Mk; Æ:be tossed, NC 326. [‘torve’]torfungf.throwing, casting(of stones), AO.torhtI.n.clearness, brightness.II.adj.bright, radiant, beautiful, splendid, noble, illustrious,Ph. [‘torht’]torhteadv.brightly, clearly:beautifully, splendidly.torhtianto show, Cp 216i.torhtlic†bright, clear, radiant, glorious. adv. -līce.torhtmōd†glorious, noble.torhtnesf.radiance, splendour.tōrinnan(CP) =tōiernantornI.n.anger, indignation:grief, misery, suffering, pain. [Ger.zorn]II.adj.bitter, cruel, grievous.+tornamianto name besides, surname, LkL 614(= tōnamian, BT)torncwide† m.offensive speech.torne† adv.indignantly, insultingly, bitterly, grievously.torngemōtn.battle, B 1140.torngenīðla† m.angry opponent.tornīge=torenīgetornlicsorrowful, grievous,PPs1255.tornmōdangry,Gu621.tornsorgf.sorrow, care, FT 76.tornwordn.offensive expression,Cr172.tornwracuf.revenge,Gu272.tornwyrdanto be incensed? AO 542.torocgrub, weevil? WW 22438(ES 41·164).tōroren= tōhroren pp. oftōhrēosan.torrm. ‘tower,’watch-tower,CP, MtL; AO:rock, crag, Mdf. [L.turris]tōrynem.running together, concourse, ES 39·353.tōrȳpanto scratch, EC 16418.tōsǣlan(impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing)to be unsuccessful, fail:lack, want.tōsamne=tōsomnetōsāwan7to strew, scatter, spread, Æ.toscam.frog, toad, DR,PPs.tōscacan=tōsceacantōscādan(KGl) =tōscēadantōscādennes=tōscēadenestōscægdev.tōscecgan.tōscǣnanto break in pieces, break,Æ, JnL, MkLR. [‘toshene’]tōsceacan6(a)to shake in pieces,WW:drive asunder, drive away, shake off,Æ. [‘toshake’]tōscēacerianto scatter, ÆL 2324.tōscēadn.distinguishing, distinction, difference, Æ, CP.tōscēadan7(ā)to part, separate, scatter, divide:set at variance, CP:discern, discriminate, distinguish, decide,Æ, Bo; CP:differ. [‘toshed’]tōscēadendm.divider, separator, WW 22334.tōscēadenes(ā) f.separation:distinction.tōscecgan(æ)to be separate, differ, BH 16025n.tōscelian=tōscyliantōscēotan2intr.to spring apart, disperse,Æ. [‘toshoot’]tōscerian(KGl) =tōsciriantōscirian(e, y)to divide, detach, separate,Gl.tōscrīðan1to flow apart, disperse.tōscūfan2to push apart, scatter:impel, incite, CP:do away, remove.tōscyftanto divide, distribute. [sciftan]tōscyl-lan, -ian (e) tr. and intr.to separate, divide, NC 351.tōscyrian=tōsciriantōsēcanto find out, AS 713?tōsendan(tr.)to send to:send apart, send out, disperse:destroy.tōsēoðan2to boil thoroughly,Lcd.tōsetednesf. ‘dispositio’EPs727.tōsettan‘disponere,’Pss, Bl.tōsīgan1to wear out, be threadbare, Æ.tōsittan5to be separated, AO.tōslacianto slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve.tōslǣfanto cut up, NR 322.tōslēan6to strike in pieces, destroy,Æ, AO, Gl:drive away, RB 183,4. [‘toslay’]tōslīfan1to split, WW.tōslītan1to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open, Æ, CP:interrupt:separate, scatter, destroy, CP:distract:be different, NG.tōslitnes(y2) f.laceration:division.tōslūpan2to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve, Æ, CP:melt(with fear):be paralysed. tōslopenrelaxed, loose, dissolute.

tillic† adj.fit, good. adv. -līce.

tilmōdig†well-disposed, kind, good.

tilð, tilðe (y) f. ‘tilth,’labour, husbandry,W:crop, harvest,A:gain, profit, OEG.

tilung(eo, ie, io, y) f.acquisition, procuring:care, solicitude:occupation, work, performance, CP:tending, culture, husbandry, Æ:produce, gain, income, Æ.

tīmam. ‘time,’period, space of time,Æ, AO:fixed time,CP, G, WW:favourable time, opportunity,CP:a metrical unit,A.

tīman=tīeman

±timbern. ‘timber,’building material,LL:act of building:building, structure,BH, Lcd, MtL, VPs:trees, woods,AO. [v. Mdf]

timbergeweorcn.cutting timber, BC 1·3449.

+timberhālgungf.consecration of a building, OEG 56287.

timberhrycgm.wooded ridge? KC.

timberlandn.land given for repairing and maintaining buildings.

timbor=timber

±timbran, timbrianto build, construct, erect, effect, do,AO, CP, PPs; Æ:edify, instruct:cut‘timber.’

+timbren.building, structure, Æ, AO.

timbrendmf.builder.

timbrungf.act of building, Æ:structure:edification.

+tīmian(ȳ)to happen, fall out, Æ.

tīmlicadj.temporal, earthly. adv. -līcequickly, soon, early, Æ.

timpanef.timbrel. [L.]

timpestref.female timbrel-player,LPs6726.

timplef.a weaver’s instrument, LL 455[15,1].

tinI.n. ‘tin,’CP.

II.f.beam, rafter,Gl.

III.=tinen

tīnnum. =tīen

tinclianto tickle,Sc.

+tinclic=+tingelic

tindm.spike, beak, prong, tooth of a fork,Cp, Ep, Sol. [‘tine’]

tindigspiked, WW 11612.

tindihtforked, jagged, beaked.

tindre=tyndre

tinenmade of tin,ÆGr. [‘tinnen’]

+ting=+tyng

tinge=tynge

+tingan3to press against,An138.

+tingcræftm.mechanics,HGl479.

-tīningv.gafol-t.

tinnbeam, A 19·491.

tinnanto stretch,Gl:desire, long for?burn?Rim54.

tinnen=tinen

tīnstrenge=tīenstrenge

tinterg==tintreg

tinterðegn=tintregðegn

tintreg(AO; Æ) n.,tintregam.torture, torment, punishment,AO, Lk, W. [‘tintregh’]

tintreganlic=tintreglic

tintregianto torment, afflict, torture, punish, Æ, AO.

tintreglicfull of torment, infernal, BH 34612.

tintregstōwf.place of torment,Guth384.

tintregðegnm.torturer, executioner.

tintregungf.torture, punishment, Æ.

tintrian(AO) =tintregian

tio-= teo-

tiol-= tel-, til-

tīr(ȳ) m. (†)fame, glory, honour, ornament:name of the rune fort:name of a planet and a god(Mars),Run17.

tīrēadig†glorious, famous.

tīrfæst†glorious, famous.

tīrfrumam.prince of glory,Cr206.

tirgan(e, y)to worry, exasperate, pain, provoke, excite,Gu. [‘tar’]

tīrgīng(y) f. ‘zelus,’provocation,BlPs.

tīrlēasinglorious, infamous, B 843.

tīrmeahtig†of glorious might.

tirðpres. 3 sg. ofteran.

tīrwinem. (famous)follower, retainer,Met2521.

tit, tite =titt

tītelianto indicate by a written mark, entitle, ascribe, Æ. [L.titulus]

tītelungf. ‘recapitulatio,’a giving of titles or headings, OEG 1153.

titolose‘tidulosa’ (plant), OEG 56425.

tittm. ‘teat,’nipple, breast,Lcd, LkLR.

tittstrycelm.teat, WW 15844.

tītulm. ‘title,’superscription, MkL 1526. [L.titulus]

tīðI.f.assent, permission:giving, grant, boon, favour, concession,Æ, BH(tigð). tīðe fremianto grant. [‘tithe’]

II.pres. 3 sg. oftēonI. and II.

tīðam., tīðe f. (only in phr. t. bēon, weorðan)sharer in, receiver, grantee,BH, Mt. [‘tithe’]

±tīðian(often w. g. thing and d. pers.)to give, bestow, grant, permit,Æ, AO, BH. [‘tithe’]

tīðing=tēoðung

+tīungf.preparation, Cp 684a.

tīurung=tēorung

TÄ«wTiw(northern god of war),Mars:name of the rune fort.

tīwesdægm. ‘Tuesday,’A; RB.

tīwesnihtf.Monday night,Lcd.

tōI.prep. α (w. d.) (motion) ‘to,’into. tō emnesabreast of: (rest)at: (figurative direction, object of verb)conducing to, to. fōn tō rīceto ascend the throne: (definition, destination)for, as a. wyrcan tō wīteto contrive as a punishment:in accordance with, according to: (time)at. tō midre nihtat midnight. tō dægto-day. tō langum fyrstefor a long time: (with gerunds)to express purpose, etc.β (w. g.) (of time)at.

II.adv.besides, also,Bo: ‘too,’excessively,Bl, Cr:thereto:towards, in the direction of:in addition, besides. adverbial phrases;—tō ðām (ðǣm), tō ðæs (1)so(adeo),to such an extent. (2)to that end. (3)moreover, however. tō hwæswhither. tō ðām ðæt, tō ðȳ ðætin order that. tō ðon ðætuntil. tō ðæs ðewhen, where. tō hwon, tō hwȳfor what, wherefore. tō sōðumtruly. tō ðearfeaccording to what is needed. ðǣr tō ēacanin addition thereto. ne tō wuhteby no means. tō himnext or nearest to him.

tō-prefixI.with accent (stress) it has the meaning of adv. tō (as in tōcweðan, tōbringan, tōcuman). [Ger.zu-]

II.without accent =asunder(as in tōbrecan). [Ger.zer-]

tōætȳcan(ē3)to add to, increase, BH 1121. [ēac]

tōætȳcnesf.increase, BH 2·242.

tōāmearcianto mark out, assign,Sc295.

tōāspanan7to entice to one, allure.

tōāwylianto roll to, roll.

tōbǣdanto elevate, exalt.

tōbēatan7to beat severely, destroy by beating,AO. [‘tobeat’]

tōbecuman4to come to, approach.

tōbefealdan7to fold together, WW 34310.

tōbeflōwan7to flow round or up to.

tōbegietan5acquire, purchase, EHy 416.

tōbelimpan3(impers.)it belongs, behoves,Bl491.

tōbēotianto threaten, BH.

tōberan4to remove, carry off, purloin,Æ, Bl:scatter, dissipate, distract, destroy:swell, CP:separate. [‘tobear’]

tōberennesf.difference, WW 39027.

tōberstan3(intr.)to burst apart, go to pieces,Æ, AO: (tr.)cause to burst apart, shatter,Æ. [‘toburst’]

tōberstungf.bursting,Lcd74a.

tōbīgendbowing down, tottering, WW 38630.

tōblǣddv.tōblāwan.

tōblāwan7(but with rare wk. pp. tōblǣdd)to blow to pieces, blast, scatter, Æ:puff up, inflate, distend,Æ, Lcd. [‘toblow’]

tōblāwennesf.inflation, Æ.

tōbodianto announce.

tōborstennesf.abscess,Lcd1·32222.

tōbrǣdanto spread abroad, disperse, scatter,Bo; AO, CP:spread out, extend,Mt; Æ:open, dilate:multiply. [‘tobrede’]

tō-brǣdednes, -brǣdnes f.broadness, breadth,Ps.

tōbrecan4to break in pieces, break up, shatter, destroy, ruin, wreck, overthrow, annul,Æ, Bo, Lcd; AO, CP:break through, violate, force, Æ, AO:interrupt. [‘tobreak’]

tōbrēdanI.=tōbregdan

II.=tōbrǣdan

tōbregdan3tear in pieces, wrench apart, rend, lacerate,AO, MtR:cast off, shake off:turn to, turn about. slǣpe tōb.awake, wake up. [‘tobraid’]

tōbrengnesf.oblation, offering,EPs397.

tōbrittian=tōbrȳtan

tōbrocenlicbrittle, fragile, W 26313.

tōbrȳs-an, -ianto bruise, shatter, break to pieces,Mt; Æ. [‘tobruise’]

tōbrȳtanto break in pieces, destroy,Æ:be repentant. [‘tobryt’]

tōbrȳtednesf.contrition, sorrow,LPs.

tōbrȳtendlicbrittle, fragile, WW 24212.

tōbrytingf.crushing, contrition,Sc8212.

tōbryttian=tōbrȳtan

tōcpret. 3 sg. oftacan.

tōceorfan3to cut, cut to pieces, cut off, cut away,Æ, MkL. [‘tocarve’]

tōcēowan2to bite to pieces, chew, eat,Æ. [‘tochew’]

tōch=tōh

tōcime=tōcyme

tōcīnan1to split open, cleave asunder, splinter, crack,Cp, Lcd; Æ. [‘tochine’]

tōcirhūsn.lodging-house, inn, WW 14725.

tōclǣfanto split, cleave, OEG 18b38.

tōclēofan2to cleave asunder, split, divide,Bo; Æ. [‘tocleave’]

tōcleofian=tōclifian

tōcleopian=tōclypian

tōclifianto cleave to, adhere, stick to,BPs.

tōclifrianto be torn in pieces, scratched about, Æ.

tōclip-= tōclyp-

tōclypianto call to, invoke.

tōclypigendlicvocative,ÆGr.

tōclypungf.calling upon, invocation, Æ.

tōcnāwan7to know, acknowledge, recognize, distinguish, discern, Æ, CP.

tōcnāw(en)nesf.understanding, discernment, ÆH 2·36232; GD 31111.

tōcnyssanto shake, RB 1216.

tōcuman4to come, arrive, CP.

tōcwæs-cednes(RPs10530), -tednes (SPs) f.trembling, shaking.

tōcweðan5forbid, interdict, prohibit, Æ.

tōcwīsan=tōcwȳsan

tōcwylmanto torment, HL 1256.

tōcwȳsanto crush utterly, grind to pieces, bruise, destroy:be crushed, Æ.

tōcwȳsednesf.crushed condition, Æ:contrition, GD 12511.

tōcymem.coming, advent, arrival,Æ, Bl, CP. [‘tocome’]

tōcyrcanwerdtowards church, ÆL 31902.

tōcyrran(intr.)to part, separate,Chr.

tōdæg, tōdæge adv.to-day, Æ, AO, CP.

tōdǣl=tōdāl

tōdǣlan(ē) tr. and intr.to divide, separate, scatter, disperse,Æ, AO, Bo, Chr, W:dismember, cut off, destroy:distribute, Æ:discriminate, distinguish:be divided. [‘todeal’]

tōdǣledlīceadv.separately, distinctly, diversely,ÆGr.

tōdǣlednesf.division:severance, separation:intermission, respite, cessation, Æ.

tōdǣlendlicseparable, distinct. adv. -līce.

tōdǣlnesf.division, separation, CP.

tōdāln.partition, division, separation, Æ:difference, distinction, discretion, Æ:dispersion: ‘comma,’dividing point, clause, section, period.

tōdēlan(KGl) =tōdǣlan

tōdēmanto decide, judge, sentence, determine.

tōdihtnianto dispose, arrange,BlPs826.

tōdōnanv.to apply, put to, add,Lcd:divide, separate, distinguish,Hex, LL:undo, open, unbind,PPs. [‘todo’]

tōdrǣfanto scatter, disperse, separate, drive out or apart,BH, Mt; Æ. [‘todreve’]

tō-drǣfednes(Æ), -drǣfnes f.dispersion, scattering.

tōdrēfanto disturb, bring into confusion, trouble. [drōf]

tōdrēosan2to be destroyed, perish, decay,MH. [‘todrese’]

tōdrīfan1to scatter, disperse, drive away,B, JnL; Æ:destroy, repel. [‘todrive’]

tōdwǣscan†to put out, extinguish.

tōēacanprep. and adv.besides, moreover, also, Æ, AO, CP.

tōēacenptc.joined to, added.

tōēcan=tōēacan

tōēcnes=tōīcnes

tōefenes, tōemnes (AO) prep. (d.)alongside.

tōendebyrdnesf.order, series, BH 21620.

toeð(VPs) =tēð

tōēðianto inspire, GD 27013.

tōfæng=tōfeng

tōfærn.departure, decease, LkL 931.

tōfaran6intr.to be scattered, disperse, separate, disappear,Gen, Lcd; AO. [‘tofare’]

tōfealdan7to come to land(trans. ofL.‘applicare’),ÆGr1389.

tōfeallan7to fall down, collapse,AO:fall apart, fall off, Æ. [‘tofall’]

tōfengI.(?) m.grip, seizure,LPs1236.

II.pret. 3 sg. oftōfōn.

tōfēranto go in different directions, separate, disperse, Æ:deal out, distribute, Æ.

tōferianto carry different ways, scatter, disperse, get rid of:put off:digest, RB 3214.

tōfēsianto drive away, rout, W.

tōfindan3to find out.

tōflēamm.refuge,RPs9322.

tō-flēon, -flēogan2to be dispersed, fly apart, burst,Lcd. [‘tofly’]

tōflēotan2to carry away by a flood,Chr1097.

tōflōwan7to flow down or apart, be spilt, melt, Æ, CP:flow away, ebb:flow to, pour in:distract, CP.

tōflōw-(ed)nes, -en(d)nes f.flowing, flux, Æ.

tōfōn7to take to, accept, bring back.

tō-foran, -foren, -foron prep. (w. d.) (time and place)before,BH, Chr, G: (superiority)above, over, beyond,Æ, Bo:besides, ÆH 2·584. [‘tofore’]

tōforansettanto place before:come before, anticipate.

tōforlǣtan7to dismiss, OEG 605.

tōforlǣtennesf.remission, Æ.

toftm.homestead, site of a house,KC, Lcd; LL 400. [‘toft’]

tōfultumianto help, assist.

tōfyllanto smite in pieces,PPs6721.

tōfylstanto help, aid.

+togn.tugging, spasm,Lcd1·3563.

tōgædereweardadv.towards one another, AO.

tō-gædre, -gædere, -gadere adv. ‘together,’An, BC, Mt. tōg. gān, fōn, cumanto engage in battle,Chr. [gaderian]

tōgægnes=tōgegnes,tōgēanes

tōgǣlanto profane, defile,LPs8832.

tōgǣnanto say, affirm,LPs934.

tōgānI.anv. pret. 3 sg. tōēodeto go to or into: (impers. w. g.)come to pass, happen:separate, part, depart,Æ. [‘togo’]

II.(Lcd1·364) =tōgang

tōgangm.approach, access, attack.

tōgangan7to go away, pass away,BH, Rd. [‘togang’]

tōgēanprep. w. d.towards,MkL(-eægn). [‘togains’]

tōgēanesprep. w. d. and a.; adv.in opposition to, against,B, Chr, SPs:towards, to,Æ, Bl. him tōg.to meet him:before, CP:in return, in reply. [‘togains’]

tōgēareadv.in this year, A 8·32710.

tōgeclifian(eo, y) =tōclifian

tōgeclipian(y3)to call together, send for.

tōgecorennesf.adoption, DR 2914.

tōgeēacnianto add to, increase.

tōgeēcan=tōgeīcan

tōgeefnan?to associate with, join oneself to? AS 388. [MS. tōgeenan]

tōgefultumian=tōfultumian

tōgegnes(A) =tōgēanes

tōgegrīpan1to seize, lay hold of.

tō-gehihtan, -gehyhtanto add to.

tōgehlyttof.fellowship, union, DR 10915.

tōgeīcanto add to, increase, A 8·306; GD 6224.

tōgeīcendlicadded to, adjectival, adjective,ÆGr.

tōgeihtnesf.addition, increment, A 8·302.

tōgeladungf.assembly, MFH 174.

tōgelǣdanto lead to, bring in.

tōgelǣstanto accompany, WW 36541.

tōgelaðianto invite to, summon to.

tō-gelengian, -gelencganto join.

tōgelēstan=tōgelǣstan

togenpp. oftēonI. (and occly. II.).

tōgenēalǣcan=tōnēalǣcan

tōgenēdan=tōgenīdan

tōgēnes(A) =tōgēanes

tōgenganto separate,Gen841.

tōgenīdan(ȳ)to compel, force.

tōgēotan2to pour away, spill:spread:exhaust.

tōgesamnianto assemble together.

tōgescēadan7to expound, interpret.

tōgescofen(CP) pp. oftōscūfan.

tōgesettanto put to,RPs939.

tōgetellanto reckon, compute:compare.

tōgetēon2,1to draw towards, attract,BPs.

togettanimpers.to twitch, be spasmodic,Lcd81a. [togian]

tōgeðēodan(īe, ȳ)to adhere, cling to:adjoin, BH 5630.

tōgewegenapplied, BH.

tōgewunodaccustomed, AS 239.

tōgeȳcan=tōgeīcan

togianto draw, drag,HL15308. [‘tow’]

tōgife, tōgifes adv.freely, gratis.

togīnan1to be opened, split, gape, yawn. [cp.Ger.gähnen]

tōglīdan1to glide away, split, slip, fall asunder, vanish,B, Met. [‘toglide’]

tōgotennesf.pouring out, effusion, shedding, spreading,Lcd.

+togunp.traces(of a horse), ÆL 31973.

togungf.tugging, twitch, spasm,Lcd.

tōh‘tough,’Cp, Ep:tenacious, sticky,Lcd.

tōhaccianto hack to pieces,Æ(3186). [‘tohack’]

tōhǣlanto emasculate, weaken, MFH 174.

tōhald=tōheald

tōheald(a, y) adj. and adv.inclined, forward, in advance.

tōhēawan7to hew in pieces,Æ, Chr. [‘tohew’]

tōhīgungf.result, effect, DR.

tōhiht=tōhyht

tohl=tōl

tōhladan6†to scatter, disperse, destroy(or ? *tōhlacan).

tōhlēotan2to divide by lot.

tōhlictough, tenacious. adv. -līce.

tōhlīdan1to split, open, spring apart, burst, gape, break, AO.

tohlīnef.tow-line, WW. [togian]

tōhlocen= tōlocen pp. oftōlūcan.

tōhlystanto listen, CP.

tōhnescianto soften,Lcd.

tōhopam.hope,Bo, PPs; CP. [‘tohope’]

tōhopianto hope, CP.

tōhopungf.faith, trust, ÆL 23155.

tōhrēosan2to fall to pieces, decay,BH, W; ÆL. [‘toreose’]

tōhrēranto break, shake to pieces, destroy.

tōhricodptc.cut off, dispersed, GPH 398,399.

tōhrȳranto shake in pieces, v. OEG 2261.

+tohtn.battle array, battle,Ma104.

tohte† f.fight, conflict, battle, campaign.

tōhwegaadv. and sb.somewhat, some, a little.

tōhweorfan3to go away, separate, scatter, disperse,Chr.

tōhwonadv.wherefore, why:to which(point),to what extent, how far, how long:to which end, for what purpose or reason.

tōhyhtm.hope, refuge, consolation.

tōhyld=tōheald

tōīcan(ē, ȳ)to increase, BH 1121b.

tōīcnes(ē2) f.increase, BH 22631.

tōiernan3to run to, run together:flow away, be dispersed:run hither and thither, wander about.

tōirnan=tōiernan

tol=toll

tōln. ‘tool,’instrument, implement,Æ, Bo, LL:weapon,ZDA9·424.

tōlǣgonpret. pl. oftōlicgan.

tōlǣtan7to disperse, relax, release.

tōlætennesf.despondency,Lcd1·2623.

tolcendlīceadv.wantonly, GPH 401.

tolcettende‘indruticans,’ v. OEG 1218.

tolcetungf.wanton excitement, OEG.

tōlecganto disjoin, separate. [Ger.zerlegen]

tōleoðian=tōliðian

tōlēs-= tōlȳs-

tolfrēo‘toll-free,’KC4·209.

tolgetung=tolcetung

tōlic=tōhlic

tōlicgan5to lie or extend in different directions, separate, part, divide,AO, BC. [‘tolie’]

tōliðian(eo)to dismember, separate, Æ.

tollmn.impost, ‘toll,’tribute,Chr, EC, Mt, OEG:passage-money,Æ:rent,Æ:act or right of taking toll,Æ.

tollerem.tax-gatherer, publican,Æ, WW. [‘toller’]

tollsceam-ol, -ul m.seat of custom, treasury, G.

tollscīrf.taxing district, ÆH 2·46825.

tolnf.toll, custom, duty,TC. [‘tolne’]

tolnerem.tax-gatherer,WW. [‘tolner’]

tolsetln.place of toll or custom, Æ.

tōlūcan2to pull apart, dislocate, destroy,BH. [‘tolouk’]

tōlȳsanto dissolve, loosen, relax, Æ:unhinge, separate, break open.

tō-lȳsednes, -lȳsnes f.loosing, dissolution, dispersion, destruction, release, dismissal:desolation, GD:death.

tōlȳsendm.destroyer, WW 22013.

tōlȳsendlicdestructive,LPs1194.

tōlȳsing(ē) f.loosing, release, redemption:destruction,Lcd3·20 620.

tom=tam

tōmadj. w. g.free from,Cr1211. [‘toom’]

tōmældanto hinder by speech, DD 26. [meldian]

tōmearcianto distinguish, describe, note down, enrol.

tōmearcodnesf.enumeration, census, enrolment, Lk 22.

tō-mergen, -merigen (Æ) =tōmorgen

tōmetan5to mete out,LPs1078.

tōmiddesprep. (w. d.)amidst, among, in the midst of,Æ, Jn; AO, CP. adv.into the midst,B, Lcd. [‘tomids’]

tōmorgenadv.to-morrow.

tōndsmn. oftōh.

tōnamam.other name, surname,Mk; Æ. [‘toname’]

+tōnamianv. +tornamian.

tōnēalǣcanto approach,Pss.

tōnemnanto distinguish by name, name, AO.

tōnēolīcan=tōnēalǣcan

tong=tang

tonge=tange

tonianto thunder,ÆGr1383.

tonice=tunece

tōniman4to divide, separate, take apart:take away.

tōnom-= tōnam-

topm. ‘top’ (highest part),WW14325:tassel, tuft:top(plaything)?ball?ApT1313.

toppam.thread, OEG 2345.

tor=torr

tōrǣcan(pret. 3 sg. tōrǣhte)to join, put together, OEG 4489.

tōrændan=tōrendan

toranēage=torenīge

tōrbegete(o?)hard to get,Lcd43b.

torcht=torht

torct-= torht-

torculn.wine-press, MtR 2133. [L.]

torcyrrehard to convert, MH 11015.

tordn.piece of excrement, dung, filth,Lcd.

tordwifelm.dung-beetle,Lcd.

torenpp. ofteran.

tōrendan(æ)to rend apart, tear in pieces,MkL, PPs. [‘torend’]

toren-Ä“age, -Ä«g(g)e, -Ä«egeblear-eyed, CP.

tōrēosan=tōhrēosan

tōrfianto throw, cast missiles, shoot, stone,Mk; Æ:be tossed, NC 326. [‘torve’]

torfungf.throwing, casting(of stones), AO.

torhtI.n.clearness, brightness.

II.adj.bright, radiant, beautiful, splendid, noble, illustrious,Ph. [‘torht’]

torhteadv.brightly, clearly:beautifully, splendidly.

torhtianto show, Cp 216i.

torhtlic†bright, clear, radiant, glorious. adv. -līce.

torhtmōd†glorious, noble.

torhtnesf.radiance, splendour.

tōrinnan(CP) =tōiernan

tornI.n.anger, indignation:grief, misery, suffering, pain. [Ger.zorn]

II.adj.bitter, cruel, grievous.

+tornamianto name besides, surname, LkL 614(= tōnamian, BT)

torncwide† m.offensive speech.

torne† adv.indignantly, insultingly, bitterly, grievously.

torngemōtn.battle, B 1140.

torngenīðla† m.angry opponent.

tornīge=torenīge

tornlicsorrowful, grievous,PPs1255.

tornmōdangry,Gu621.

tornsorgf.sorrow, care, FT 76.

tornwordn.offensive expression,Cr172.

tornwracuf.revenge,Gu272.

tornwyrdanto be incensed? AO 542.

torocgrub, weevil? WW 22438(ES 41·164).

tōroren= tōhroren pp. oftōhrēosan.

torrm. ‘tower,’watch-tower,CP, MtL; AO:rock, crag, Mdf. [L.turris]

tōrynem.running together, concourse, ES 39·353.

tōrȳpanto scratch, EC 16418.

tōsǣlan(impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing)to be unsuccessful, fail:lack, want.

tōsamne=tōsomne

tōsāwan7to strew, scatter, spread, Æ.

toscam.frog, toad, DR,PPs.

tōscacan=tōsceacan

tōscādan(KGl) =tōscēadan

tōscādennes=tōscēadenes

tōscægdev.tōscecgan.

tōscǣnanto break in pieces, break,Æ, JnL, MkLR. [‘toshene’]

tōsceacan6(a)to shake in pieces,WW:drive asunder, drive away, shake off,Æ. [‘toshake’]

tōscēacerianto scatter, ÆL 2324.

tōscēadn.distinguishing, distinction, difference, Æ, CP.

tōscēadan7(ā)to part, separate, scatter, divide:set at variance, CP:discern, discriminate, distinguish, decide,Æ, Bo; CP:differ. [‘toshed’]

tōscēadendm.divider, separator, WW 22334.

tōscēadenes(ā) f.separation:distinction.

tōscecgan(æ)to be separate, differ, BH 16025n.

tōscelian=tōscylian

tōscēotan2intr.to spring apart, disperse,Æ. [‘toshoot’]

tōscerian(KGl) =tōscirian

tōscirian(e, y)to divide, detach, separate,Gl.

tōscrīðan1to flow apart, disperse.

tōscūfan2to push apart, scatter:impel, incite, CP:do away, remove.

tōscyftanto divide, distribute. [sciftan]

tōscyl-lan, -ian (e) tr. and intr.to separate, divide, NC 351.

tōscyrian=tōscirian

tōsēcanto find out, AS 713?

tōsendan(tr.)to send to:send apart, send out, disperse:destroy.

tōsēoðan2to boil thoroughly,Lcd.

tōsetednesf. ‘dispositio’EPs727.

tōsettan‘disponere,’Pss, Bl.

tōsīgan1to wear out, be threadbare, Æ.

tōsittan5to be separated, AO.

tōslacianto slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve.

tōslǣfanto cut up, NR 322.

tōslēan6to strike in pieces, destroy,Æ, AO, Gl:drive away, RB 183,4. [‘toslay’]

tōslīfan1to split, WW.

tōslītan1to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open, Æ, CP:interrupt:separate, scatter, destroy, CP:distract:be different, NG.

tōslitnes(y2) f.laceration:division.

tōslūpan2to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve, Æ, CP:melt(with fear):be paralysed. tōslopenrelaxed, loose, dissolute.

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