I (vowel).[For words in which initialIhas the sound ofJ,see underI(consonant)below.]I-,prefix; seeȜe-.Iæde,pt. s.went, S;ieden,pl., S; seeEode.I-bede,sb.prayer, S;ibeden,pl., S.—AS.gebed. SeeBede.I-bere,sb.noise, S.—AS.gebǽre, gesture, cry: OS.gi-bári.I-beten,v.to amend, S.—AS.ge-bétan.I-biden,v.to have to do with, S.—AS.ge-bídan.I-biten,v.to bite, eat, taste, S.—AS.ge-bítan.I-blissien,v. reflex.to rejoice, S.—AS.ge-blissian.I-bod,sb.command, S.—AS.ge-bod.I-bon,pp.prepared, adorned, S.—AS.ge-bún, pp. ofge-búan. SeeBoun.I-borhen,pp.saved, S;iboreȝe, S;iboruwen, S; seeBerȝen.I-brucen,v.to enjoy, S.—AS.ge-brúcan.I-brusted,pp.made bristly, S.I-bureð,pr. s.(it) behoveth, S.—AS.ge-byrian.I-bureȝen,v.to deliver, S.—AS.ge+borgian. SeeBorwen.Ich,pron.I, S, S2, S3, C2;icc, S;ik, P;hic, S;hy, S2;ic, S;ih, S:ihc, S;y, S, W, W2.Comb.:ichabbe, I have, S2;icham, I am, S2;ichaue, I have, S2;icholle, I will, S2;ichcholle, S2;ichulle, S2, S;ichim, I + him, S;ichot, I wot, S2;ychabbe, I have, S2;ycham, I am, S2.—AS.ic; cp. OHG.ih(Otfrid).Ich,adj.each, S, S2; seeEche.I-chaped,pp.furnished with a chape, C. SeeChape.I-cnowen,v.to know, S.—AS.ge-cnáwan. SeeKnowen.I-coren,pp.chosen, S; seeChesen.I-cundur,adj. com.more natural, S; seeȜe-cende.I-cwede,pp.spoken, S; seeQueðen.I-cweme,adj.pleasing, S.—AS.ge-cwéme.I-cwemen,v.to please, S;i-queme, S;i-quemde,pt. s., S.—AS.ge-cwéman.Idel,adj.idle, empty, useless, S;ydel, S, C2, P;idul, W.Phr.:an ydel, in vain, P;on idel, S.—AS.ídel; cp. OHG.ítal(Tatian).Idelliche,adj.idly, SD;ydelly, C3.Idelnesse,sb.idleness, S;idelnisse, S2.—AS.idelnis.Idiote,sb.unlearned person, a man not holding public office, TG, PP;ydiot, W;ideot, Cotg.;ydiote, PP.—OF.idiot, one that hath no charge in a commonwealth, an unprofitable person, a ninny, a natural fool (Cotg.); Lat.idiota(Vulg.); Gr.ἰδιώτης, ignorant (NT), lit. one occupied withτὰ ἴδιαhis private affairs, fromἴδιος, one’s own.I-dreaued,pp.troubled, S; seeDrouy.Ieden,pt. pl.went, S; seeEode.I-fæied,pp.hated, SD;i-uaid, S;i-væid, SD.—AS.ge-féoged, pp. ofge-féogan, to hate.I-fellen,v.to fell, SD;i-uælþ,pr. pl., S;yfelde,pt. s., S;ifulde, S.—AS.ge-fellan.I-fere,sb.a fellow-farer, companion,comes, S;ȝe-feren,pl., S;i-feren, S;i-ueren, S;y-fere, S;i-uere, S.—AS.ge-féra.I-feren,adv.together, S; seeIn,prep.I-finden,v.to find, S;i-uinden, S;i-uynde, S;y-fynde, C2.—AS.ge-findan.I-fon,v.to take;i-uo, S;ifoð,pr. pl., S.—AS.ge-fón. SeeFon.I-fulde,pt. s.felled, S; seeI-fellen.Igain,prep.andadv.against, again, S2; seeAȝein.Igain-sawe,sb.contradiction, S2. Cf.Ogainsaghe.I-gistned,pp.lodged, S2; seeGestnen.I-gon,v.to go, S.—AS.ge-gán.I-grætten,pt. pl.saluted, S;igret,pp., S (7. 105).—AS.gegrétton, pt. pl. ofgrétan. SeeGreten.I-grede,sb.shouting, clamour, S. SeeGreden.I-healden,v.to hold, keep, S;iholde, S.—AS.ge-healdan. SeeHolden.I-hende,adv.near, S.—AS.ge-hende; seeHende.I-heorted,adj.inphr.;heie iheorted, proud-hearted, S.I-heren,v.to hear, S;ihure, S, S2;hi-heren, S;yhyren, S2;ihærde,pt. s., S;ihorde, S.—AS.ge-héran.I-hold,sb.fortress, hold, S.—AS.ge-heald. SeeHold.I-holde; seeI-healden.I-hudeket,pp.hooded, S. SeeHood.I-hure; seeI-heren.I-hwulen,v.to be at leisure, S. SeeWhile.Ik,pron.I, P. SeeIch.I-latet,adj.visaged, S. SeeLate.-ild,suffix. As inbeggild, MD;cheapild, S;fostrild, MD.Ile,sb.isle, S, S2, C3;yle, C2, PP, S3.—OF.ile,isle; Lat.insula.I-leaded,pp.fitted with lead, S.I-leaue,sb.leave, S2.—AS.ge-léaf.I-ledene,sb. pl.of one’s people, compatriots, S.—AS.ge-léod. SeeLeode.I-leoten,v.to fall to one’s lot, SD;iloten,pp., befallen, S.—AS.ge-hléotan, to share, get; pp.ge-hloten. SeeLot.Iles-piles,sb. pl.hedgehogs, S;ilspiles, S (n). Properly ‘the quills of the hedgehog’; AS.íl,igel, hedgehog (OET) +píl, a dart (Grein); Lat.pilum.I-lete,sb.face, demeanour, S. Cp. ODu.ge-lát. SeeLeten.I-lethered,adj.made of leather, S.I-leue,sb.belief;i-læfe, SD;i-leave, SD;i-leuen,pl., S.—AS.ge-léafa; cp. OHG.giloubo(Otfrid).I-leuen,v.to believe, S, S2;ilef,imp. s., S.—AS.ge-léfan,ge-líefan: Goth.ga-laubjan; cp. OHG.gi-louben(Otfrid). Cf.Yleuen.Ilich,adj.like, S;iliche, S;ylyche, S2;ylike, S3;ilik, S;ilikest,superl., S.—AS.ge-líc.Iliche,adv.alike, S;ilyche, S;yliche, C2;ylyke, C2;eliche, S3;elyk, S3;ȝelice, S.—AS.ge-líce. Cf.Aliche.Iliche,sb.an equal, likeness, S;ilike, S.Ilke,adj.the same, S, G, C3, S2, S3, C2, H;ilk, H;ilce, S;ulke, S;yche, S2.—AS.ilca(ylca) =í-lic; withi-cp. Goth.ei, Lat.i-ini-dem, see Grimm, German Grammar, 3. 50, Fick, 3. 728.Ille,adj.,sb.bad, ill, S;ylle, S2;þe ille, the evil one, i.e. the devil, S.Comb.:il torned, perverse, S2.—Icel.íllr(illr).Ille,adv.badly, S, HD.Ille,v.to make wicked;illid,pt. pl., H.—Icel.ílla, to harm.Illuster,adj.illustrious, JD;illustare, S3.—OF.illustre; Lat.illustrem.I-lokien,v.to observe, S;iloken, S.—AS.ge-lócian.I-lome,adv.frequently, S, S2;ylome, S2.—AS.ge-lóme. Cf.Lome.I-lomp,pt. s.happened, S; seeȜelimpen.I-long,adv.S, NED (p. 250);longe, S2.Phr.:al ilong of, entirely belonging to, dependent on, owing to, S;long on, C3, S2;all long of, long of, Sh.—AS.gelang, belonging, depending,gelang on,gelang æt, because of, owing to. Cf.A-long. (A-6.)I-loten,pp.befallen, S.—AS.ge-hloten, pp. ofge-hléotan, to share. SeeI-leoten.I-melen,v.to speak, S.—AS.ge-mǽlan.I-membred,pp.parti-coloured, S.—Cp. OF.membre(Cotg.), and see Ducange (s.v.membrare). SeeMembre.I-mene,adj.common, S.—AS.ge-mǽne.I-mid, in the midst, S2;i-middes, S.I-mong,prep.among, S, SD;imange, S2.—AS.ge-mang; see NED (s.v.among).Impayable,adj.implacable, H. (In-3.)Impne,sb.hymn, Prompt.;imne, Prompt.;ympne, W, CM;ympnes,pl., W2;ympnys, HD.—OF.ymne(Ps. 64. 1); Lat.hymnus(Vulg.); Gr.ὕμνος.Importable,adj.intolerable, C2.—Lat.importabilis. (In-3.)In-,prefix(1), representing the Eng. prep.in. SeeIn.In-,prefix(2), standing for the Latin prefixin-, which is the prep.inin composition.In-,prefix(3), the negative Latin prefixin-, equivalent to Eng.un-. SeeUn-.In,sb.dwelling, lodging, abode, S, S3, C2, C3;hin, S;ynne, S3;inne,dat., S.—AS.inn.In,prep.in, into, on, S, S2, PP;hin, S;I, S, SD.Comb.:in-fere, together, MD (p. 104), C3, S2, S3;yfere, S2, S3, C2;in feere, G;iuere, S;iferen, S;i-whils, while, H;ywhils, H;ewhils, H;in-like, in like manner, H;in-lich, inly, SD;i-mid, in the midst, S2;imiddes, S;ymydis, H;in-mongez, among, S2;itwix, betwixt, meanwhile, H;in-with, within, S, C2, B.Inche,sb.inch, Prompt., Cath.;enches,pl., S3.—AS.ynce(SkD); Lat.uncia, ounce, inch. Cf.Ounce.Incontinent,adj.incontinent;adv.immediately, S3, Sh. (In-3.)Influence,sb.influence of the planets, SkD.—OF.influence(Cotg.); Late Lat.influentia. (In-2.)Influent,adj.possessing influence (astrology), S3.—Lat.influentem, pr. p. ofinfluere, to flow into. (In-2.)Inforce,v. reflex.to strive, S3. (In-2.)Infortunat,adj.unlucky, S2, C3. (In-3.)Infortune,sb.misfortune, C2. (In-3.)Ingot,sb.mould for pouring metals into, C3, SkD. (In-1.)In-hinen,sb. pl.indoor-members of a household, S. SeeHine.In-like, in like manner, H.Inne,prep.,adv.into, in, S, S2, PP, C2;ine, S, S2;ynne, S2;inre,adj. comp., inner, S;inerere,pl., H;innresst,superl., S;innemest, SkD;ynneste, W2.—AS.inne, comp.innera, superl.innemest, see Sievers, 314.Inne,dat.ofIn,sb.Innen,prep.within, into, SD, S.—AS.innan.Innen,v.to lodge, C;ynnen, C.—AS.innian.Innoð,sb.womb, S.—AS.innoð.Inobedience,sb.disobedience, S, W.—Late Lat.inobedientia(Vulg.). (In-3.)Inobedient,adj.disobedient, S2.—Late Lat.inobedientem(Vulg.). (In-3.)Inoh, enough, S;innoh, S;inow, S;inouh, S;inou, S2;inoȝe, S;inoȝh, S;inough,C;innoghe, S2;inouwe,pl., S2; seeYnow.Inpassyble,adj.incapable of suffering, H. (In-3.)Inpossible,adj.impossible, S2, PP.—Late Lat.impossibilis(in-). (In-3.)In-ras,sb.inroad, H. (In-1.)Inunctment,sb.ointment, S3.—From Lat.inunctus, pp. ofin-ungere, to anoint. (In-2.)In-with, within, S, C2, B.In-wyt,sb.conscience, consciousness, S2;inwit, PP;ynwitt, PP.—AS.inwit, craft. (In-1.)I-orne,pp.run, S; seeRennen.Ipotaynes,sb. pl.hippopotamuses, S2.I-queme,v.to please, S; seeI-cwemen.Irchon,sb.hedghog, S2;urchon, Prompt.;urchone, Palsg.;urchin, Sh.;vrchuns,pl., H;irchouns, W2.—OF.ireçon,ereçon; Late Lat. *ericionem, from Lat.ericius, fromhēr; cp. Gr.χήρ, hedghog, see SkD (s.v.formidable).Iren,sb.iron, S, Cath.;yren, C3, PP;irun, W2;yrun, W, W2;yre, S2;yrens,pl., P;yrnes, P.—OMerc.íren(OET): WS.ísern: OHG.ísarn; cp. OIr.iarn: Gaulishísarnos.Iren,adj.iron,ferreus, SD, Cath.;irnene,pl., S.—OMerc.íren: WS.ísern, see OET.I-reste,sb.rest, S.—AS.ge-rest.Irisse,adj.Irish, S;Yrisse, S;Irish, S;Ersche, S3.—AS.írisc.Is,pr. s.is, S;his, S, S2;es, S, S2, H;esse, S2.—AS.is.Ische,v.to issue, cause to issue, JD;isch, B;ischit,pt. s., S3, B.—OF.issir; Lat.ex-ire.I-secgan,v.to confess;isecgð,pr. s., S.—AS.ge-secgan.I-sechen,v.to seek;isoȝte,pt. pl., S.—AS.ge-sécan.I-selðe,sb.happiness, S.—AS.ge-sǽlð. SeeSelðe.I-sene,adj.evident, seen, S;y-sene, S3, C.—AS.gesýne. Cf.Sene.I-seon,v.to see, S;i-seo, S2;i-sien, S;y-se, S2;i-si, S;y-zi, S2;i-se, S2;y-zy, S2;i-seonne,ger., S;i-seo,1 pr. s., S;i-seoð,pr. s., S;i-seȝð, S;i-sihð, S;i-sið, S;i-sist,2 pr. s., S;i-sæh,pt. s., S;i-seh, S;i-seih, S;i-seyh, S;i-sey, S2;i-seȝ, S;i-sei, S2;y-sey, S2;i-zeȝ,1 pt. s., S2;i-seȝe þe,2 pt. s., S2;i-seien,pl., S;i-seyen, S;i-seȝe, S, S2;i-saye, S2;y-zeȝen, S2;i-sehen,pp., S;i-seien, S;y-seye, S2;y-soȝe, S2;y-zoȝe, S2.—AS.ge-séon.I-set,pp.said, S (3a. 93); seeSeggen.I-sihðe,sb.sight, S;ȝesecðe, S.—AS.ge-sihð.Isle,sb.glowing ashes,favilla, HD;isyl, Prompt.;iselle, Cath.;easle, HD;ysels,pl., HD;useles, Trevisa, 4. 431;usellez, S2;iselen,dat., SD, Cath. (n).—Icel.usli; cp. MHG.üsele(G.üssel). The same stemus-is found in Lat.us-ere(urere), to burn.I-some,adj.agreed, peaceable, S.—AS.ge-sóm.I-soȝte,pt. s., sought; seeI-sechen.Isturbed,pp.disturbed, S.—OF.estorber; Lat.ex-+turbare.I-swink,sb.toil, S.—AS.ge-swinc.I-þank,sb.thought, intention, S.I-þenchen,v.to think, S;i-þohten,pt. pl., S.—AS.ge-þencan.I-þeȝ,pt. s.thrived, S2; seeTheen.I-þolien,v.to endure, S.—AS.ge-þolian.I-þoncked,adj.minded, S.I-tiden,v.to betide, S;itit,pr. s., S;ityt, S.—AS.ge-tídan.I-timien,v.to happen, S.—AS.ge-tímian; cp. Icel.tíma.I-twix, meanwhile, H.I-uaid,pp.hated, S; seeI-fæied.I-ueied,pp.joined, S; seeFeȝen.I-ueiþed,pp.treated with enmity, S. SeeFede.Iuel,adj.evil, S, W2, S2. SeeUuel.I-uelen,v.to feel, S.—AS.ge-félan.Iuen,sb.ivy, Cath.;yven, Cath. (n);ivin, HD, EDS (C. vi).—AS.ífegn(Voc.).I-uere,sb.companion, S; seeI-fere.Iui,sb.ivy, S;ive, S3.—AS.ífig.I-uo,v.to take, S; seeI-fon.I-ureden,v.to hurt, injure, S.—ME.i-ureden=i-wreden=i-werden; AS.ge-werdan,ge-wyrdan(BT). SeeWerd.I-war,adj.aware, wary, S, PP;ywar, PP.—AS.ge-wær. SeeWar.I-whilc,adj.every, S.—AS.ge-hwilc.I-whils,adv.while, H.I-wil,sb.will, S.—AS.ge-will.I-wis,adv.truly, certainly, S, PP, S2;iwiss, S;iwys, G;ywis, S, S2, C2;ywys, S2, PP;ywisse, PP;iwisse, S3.Comb.:wel ywisse, S;mid iwisse, S.—AS.ge-wiss, certain, formed fromwisse, pt. ofwitan, see Sievers, 232 d.I-witen,v.to know, S, S2;i-wyten, S;y-witen, S2;i-wiste,pt. s., S.—AS.ge-witan.I-witen,v.to protect, S. SeeWiten.I-woned,pp.accustomed, S, S2;y-woned, S2;i-wuned, S;woned, S, S3;wont, S3;wunt, S2;woonted, S3.—AS.ge-wunod, pp. ofge-wunian, to dwell, to be accustomed. SeeWonen.I-wune,sb.custom, S.—AS.ge-wuna. Cf.Wone.I-wurðen,v.to become, to happen, S;i-worðe, S;y-worðe, P, S2;i-worðe,pp., S.—AS.ge-weorðan.
I-,prefix; seeȜe-.
Iæde,pt. s.went, S;ieden,pl., S; seeEode.
I-bede,sb.prayer, S;ibeden,pl., S.—AS.gebed. SeeBede.
I-bere,sb.noise, S.—AS.gebǽre, gesture, cry: OS.gi-bári.
I-beten,v.to amend, S.—AS.ge-bétan.
I-biden,v.to have to do with, S.—AS.ge-bídan.
I-biten,v.to bite, eat, taste, S.—AS.ge-bítan.
I-blissien,v. reflex.to rejoice, S.—AS.ge-blissian.
I-bod,sb.command, S.—AS.ge-bod.
I-bon,pp.prepared, adorned, S.—AS.ge-bún, pp. ofge-búan. SeeBoun.
I-borhen,pp.saved, S;iboreȝe, S;iboruwen, S; seeBerȝen.
I-brucen,v.to enjoy, S.—AS.ge-brúcan.
I-brusted,pp.made bristly, S.
I-bureð,pr. s.(it) behoveth, S.—AS.ge-byrian.
I-bureȝen,v.to deliver, S.—AS.ge+borgian. SeeBorwen.
Ich,pron.I, S, S2, S3, C2;icc, S;ik, P;hic, S;hy, S2;ic, S;ih, S:ihc, S;y, S, W, W2.Comb.:ichabbe, I have, S2;icham, I am, S2;ichaue, I have, S2;icholle, I will, S2;ichcholle, S2;ichulle, S2, S;ichim, I + him, S;ichot, I wot, S2;ychabbe, I have, S2;ycham, I am, S2.—AS.ic; cp. OHG.ih(Otfrid).
Ich,adj.each, S, S2; seeEche.
I-chaped,pp.furnished with a chape, C. SeeChape.
I-cnowen,v.to know, S.—AS.ge-cnáwan. SeeKnowen.
I-coren,pp.chosen, S; seeChesen.
I-cundur,adj. com.more natural, S; seeȜe-cende.
I-cwede,pp.spoken, S; seeQueðen.
I-cweme,adj.pleasing, S.—AS.ge-cwéme.
I-cwemen,v.to please, S;i-queme, S;i-quemde,pt. s., S.—AS.ge-cwéman.
Idel,adj.idle, empty, useless, S;ydel, S, C2, P;idul, W.Phr.:an ydel, in vain, P;on idel, S.—AS.ídel; cp. OHG.ítal(Tatian).
Idelliche,adj.idly, SD;ydelly, C3.
Idelnesse,sb.idleness, S;idelnisse, S2.—AS.idelnis.
Idiote,sb.unlearned person, a man not holding public office, TG, PP;ydiot, W;ideot, Cotg.;ydiote, PP.—OF.idiot, one that hath no charge in a commonwealth, an unprofitable person, a ninny, a natural fool (Cotg.); Lat.idiota(Vulg.); Gr.ἰδιώτης, ignorant (NT), lit. one occupied withτὰ ἴδιαhis private affairs, fromἴδιος, one’s own.
I-dreaued,pp.troubled, S; seeDrouy.
Ieden,pt. pl.went, S; seeEode.
I-fæied,pp.hated, SD;i-uaid, S;i-væid, SD.—AS.ge-féoged, pp. ofge-féogan, to hate.
I-fellen,v.to fell, SD;i-uælþ,pr. pl., S;yfelde,pt. s., S;ifulde, S.—AS.ge-fellan.
I-fere,sb.a fellow-farer, companion,comes, S;ȝe-feren,pl., S;i-feren, S;i-ueren, S;y-fere, S;i-uere, S.—AS.ge-féra.
I-feren,adv.together, S; seeIn,prep.
I-finden,v.to find, S;i-uinden, S;i-uynde, S;y-fynde, C2.—AS.ge-findan.
I-fon,v.to take;i-uo, S;ifoð,pr. pl., S.—AS.ge-fón. SeeFon.
I-fulde,pt. s.felled, S; seeI-fellen.
Igain,prep.andadv.against, again, S2; seeAȝein.
Igain-sawe,sb.contradiction, S2. Cf.Ogainsaghe.
I-gistned,pp.lodged, S2; seeGestnen.
I-gon,v.to go, S.—AS.ge-gán.
I-grætten,pt. pl.saluted, S;igret,pp., S (7. 105).—AS.gegrétton, pt. pl. ofgrétan. SeeGreten.
I-grede,sb.shouting, clamour, S. SeeGreden.
I-healden,v.to hold, keep, S;iholde, S.—AS.ge-healdan. SeeHolden.
I-hende,adv.near, S.—AS.ge-hende; seeHende.
I-heorted,adj.inphr.;heie iheorted, proud-hearted, S.
I-heren,v.to hear, S;ihure, S, S2;hi-heren, S;yhyren, S2;ihærde,pt. s., S;ihorde, S.—AS.ge-héran.
I-hold,sb.fortress, hold, S.—AS.ge-heald. SeeHold.
I-holde; seeI-healden.
I-hudeket,pp.hooded, S. SeeHood.
I-hure; seeI-heren.
I-hwulen,v.to be at leisure, S. SeeWhile.
Ik,pron.I, P. SeeIch.
I-latet,adj.visaged, S. SeeLate.
-ild,suffix. As inbeggild, MD;cheapild, S;fostrild, MD.
Ile,sb.isle, S, S2, C3;yle, C2, PP, S3.—OF.ile,isle; Lat.insula.
I-leaded,pp.fitted with lead, S.
I-leaue,sb.leave, S2.—AS.ge-léaf.
I-ledene,sb. pl.of one’s people, compatriots, S.—AS.ge-léod. SeeLeode.
I-leoten,v.to fall to one’s lot, SD;iloten,pp., befallen, S.—AS.ge-hléotan, to share, get; pp.ge-hloten. SeeLot.
Iles-piles,sb. pl.hedgehogs, S;ilspiles, S (n). Properly ‘the quills of the hedgehog’; AS.íl,igel, hedgehog (OET) +píl, a dart (Grein); Lat.pilum.
I-lete,sb.face, demeanour, S. Cp. ODu.ge-lát. SeeLeten.
I-lethered,adj.made of leather, S.
I-leue,sb.belief;i-læfe, SD;i-leave, SD;i-leuen,pl., S.—AS.ge-léafa; cp. OHG.giloubo(Otfrid).
I-leuen,v.to believe, S, S2;ilef,imp. s., S.—AS.ge-léfan,ge-líefan: Goth.ga-laubjan; cp. OHG.gi-louben(Otfrid). Cf.Yleuen.
Ilich,adj.like, S;iliche, S;ylyche, S2;ylike, S3;ilik, S;ilikest,superl., S.—AS.ge-líc.
Iliche,adv.alike, S;ilyche, S;yliche, C2;ylyke, C2;eliche, S3;elyk, S3;ȝelice, S.—AS.ge-líce. Cf.Aliche.
Iliche,sb.an equal, likeness, S;ilike, S.
Ilke,adj.the same, S, G, C3, S2, S3, C2, H;ilk, H;ilce, S;ulke, S;yche, S2.—AS.ilca(ylca) =í-lic; withi-cp. Goth.ei, Lat.i-ini-dem, see Grimm, German Grammar, 3. 50, Fick, 3. 728.
Ille,adj.,sb.bad, ill, S;ylle, S2;þe ille, the evil one, i.e. the devil, S.Comb.:il torned, perverse, S2.—Icel.íllr(illr).
Ille,adv.badly, S, HD.
Ille,v.to make wicked;illid,pt. pl., H.—Icel.ílla, to harm.
Illuster,adj.illustrious, JD;illustare, S3.—OF.illustre; Lat.illustrem.
I-lokien,v.to observe, S;iloken, S.—AS.ge-lócian.
I-lome,adv.frequently, S, S2;ylome, S2.—AS.ge-lóme. Cf.Lome.
I-lomp,pt. s.happened, S; seeȜelimpen.
I-long,adv.S, NED (p. 250);longe, S2.Phr.:al ilong of, entirely belonging to, dependent on, owing to, S;long on, C3, S2;all long of, long of, Sh.—AS.gelang, belonging, depending,gelang on,gelang æt, because of, owing to. Cf.A-long. (A-6.)
I-loten,pp.befallen, S.—AS.ge-hloten, pp. ofge-hléotan, to share. SeeI-leoten.
I-melen,v.to speak, S.—AS.ge-mǽlan.
I-membred,pp.parti-coloured, S.—Cp. OF.membre(Cotg.), and see Ducange (s.v.membrare). SeeMembre.
I-mene,adj.common, S.—AS.ge-mǽne.
I-mid, in the midst, S2;i-middes, S.
I-mong,prep.among, S, SD;imange, S2.—AS.ge-mang; see NED (s.v.among).
Impayable,adj.implacable, H. (In-3.)
Impne,sb.hymn, Prompt.;imne, Prompt.;ympne, W, CM;ympnes,pl., W2;ympnys, HD.—OF.ymne(Ps. 64. 1); Lat.hymnus(Vulg.); Gr.ὕμνος.
Importable,adj.intolerable, C2.—Lat.importabilis. (In-3.)
In-,prefix(1), representing the Eng. prep.in. SeeIn.
In-,prefix(2), standing for the Latin prefixin-, which is the prep.inin composition.
In-,prefix(3), the negative Latin prefixin-, equivalent to Eng.un-. SeeUn-.
In,sb.dwelling, lodging, abode, S, S3, C2, C3;hin, S;ynne, S3;inne,dat., S.—AS.inn.
In,prep.in, into, on, S, S2, PP;hin, S;I, S, SD.Comb.:in-fere, together, MD (p. 104), C3, S2, S3;yfere, S2, S3, C2;in feere, G;iuere, S;iferen, S;i-whils, while, H;ywhils, H;ewhils, H;in-like, in like manner, H;in-lich, inly, SD;i-mid, in the midst, S2;imiddes, S;ymydis, H;in-mongez, among, S2;itwix, betwixt, meanwhile, H;in-with, within, S, C2, B.
Inche,sb.inch, Prompt., Cath.;enches,pl., S3.—AS.ynce(SkD); Lat.uncia, ounce, inch. Cf.Ounce.
Incontinent,adj.incontinent;adv.immediately, S3, Sh. (In-3.)
Influence,sb.influence of the planets, SkD.—OF.influence(Cotg.); Late Lat.influentia. (In-2.)
Influent,adj.possessing influence (astrology), S3.—Lat.influentem, pr. p. ofinfluere, to flow into. (In-2.)
Inforce,v. reflex.to strive, S3. (In-2.)
Infortunat,adj.unlucky, S2, C3. (In-3.)
Infortune,sb.misfortune, C2. (In-3.)
Ingot,sb.mould for pouring metals into, C3, SkD. (In-1.)
In-hinen,sb. pl.indoor-members of a household, S. SeeHine.
In-like, in like manner, H.
Inne,prep.,adv.into, in, S, S2, PP, C2;ine, S, S2;ynne, S2;inre,adj. comp., inner, S;inerere,pl., H;innresst,superl., S;innemest, SkD;ynneste, W2.—AS.inne, comp.innera, superl.innemest, see Sievers, 314.
Inne,dat.ofIn,sb.
Innen,prep.within, into, SD, S.—AS.innan.
Innen,v.to lodge, C;ynnen, C.—AS.innian.
Innoð,sb.womb, S.—AS.innoð.
Inobedience,sb.disobedience, S, W.—Late Lat.inobedientia(Vulg.). (In-3.)
Inobedient,adj.disobedient, S2.—Late Lat.inobedientem(Vulg.). (In-3.)
Inoh, enough, S;innoh, S;inow, S;inouh, S;inou, S2;inoȝe, S;inoȝh, S;inough,C;innoghe, S2;inouwe,pl., S2; seeYnow.
Inpassyble,adj.incapable of suffering, H. (In-3.)
Inpossible,adj.impossible, S2, PP.—Late Lat.impossibilis(in-). (In-3.)
In-ras,sb.inroad, H. (In-1.)
Inunctment,sb.ointment, S3.—From Lat.inunctus, pp. ofin-ungere, to anoint. (In-2.)
In-with, within, S, C2, B.
In-wyt,sb.conscience, consciousness, S2;inwit, PP;ynwitt, PP.—AS.inwit, craft. (In-1.)
I-orne,pp.run, S; seeRennen.
Ipotaynes,sb. pl.hippopotamuses, S2.
I-queme,v.to please, S; seeI-cwemen.
Irchon,sb.hedghog, S2;urchon, Prompt.;urchone, Palsg.;urchin, Sh.;vrchuns,pl., H;irchouns, W2.—OF.ireçon,ereçon; Late Lat. *ericionem, from Lat.ericius, fromhēr; cp. Gr.χήρ, hedghog, see SkD (s.v.formidable).
Iren,sb.iron, S, Cath.;yren, C3, PP;irun, W2;yrun, W, W2;yre, S2;yrens,pl., P;yrnes, P.—OMerc.íren(OET): WS.ísern: OHG.ísarn; cp. OIr.iarn: Gaulishísarnos.
Iren,adj.iron,ferreus, SD, Cath.;irnene,pl., S.—OMerc.íren: WS.ísern, see OET.
I-reste,sb.rest, S.—AS.ge-rest.
Irisse,adj.Irish, S;Yrisse, S;Irish, S;Ersche, S3.—AS.írisc.
Is,pr. s.is, S;his, S, S2;es, S, S2, H;esse, S2.—AS.is.
Ische,v.to issue, cause to issue, JD;isch, B;ischit,pt. s., S3, B.—OF.issir; Lat.ex-ire.
I-secgan,v.to confess;isecgð,pr. s., S.—AS.ge-secgan.
I-sechen,v.to seek;isoȝte,pt. pl., S.—AS.ge-sécan.
I-selðe,sb.happiness, S.—AS.ge-sǽlð. SeeSelðe.
I-sene,adj.evident, seen, S;y-sene, S3, C.—AS.gesýne. Cf.Sene.
I-seon,v.to see, S;i-seo, S2;i-sien, S;y-se, S2;i-si, S;y-zi, S2;i-se, S2;y-zy, S2;i-seonne,ger., S;i-seo,1 pr. s., S;i-seoð,pr. s., S;i-seȝð, S;i-sihð, S;i-sið, S;i-sist,2 pr. s., S;i-sæh,pt. s., S;i-seh, S;i-seih, S;i-seyh, S;i-sey, S2;i-seȝ, S;i-sei, S2;y-sey, S2;i-zeȝ,1 pt. s., S2;i-seȝe þe,2 pt. s., S2;i-seien,pl., S;i-seyen, S;i-seȝe, S, S2;i-saye, S2;y-zeȝen, S2;i-sehen,pp., S;i-seien, S;y-seye, S2;y-soȝe, S2;y-zoȝe, S2.—AS.ge-séon.
I-set,pp.said, S (3a. 93); seeSeggen.
I-sihðe,sb.sight, S;ȝesecðe, S.—AS.ge-sihð.
Isle,sb.glowing ashes,favilla, HD;isyl, Prompt.;iselle, Cath.;easle, HD;ysels,pl., HD;useles, Trevisa, 4. 431;usellez, S2;iselen,dat., SD, Cath. (n).—Icel.usli; cp. MHG.üsele(G.üssel). The same stemus-is found in Lat.us-ere(urere), to burn.
I-some,adj.agreed, peaceable, S.—AS.ge-sóm.
I-soȝte,pt. s., sought; seeI-sechen.
Isturbed,pp.disturbed, S.—OF.estorber; Lat.ex-+turbare.
I-swink,sb.toil, S.—AS.ge-swinc.
I-þank,sb.thought, intention, S.
I-þenchen,v.to think, S;i-þohten,pt. pl., S.—AS.ge-þencan.
I-þeȝ,pt. s.thrived, S2; seeTheen.
I-þolien,v.to endure, S.—AS.ge-þolian.
I-þoncked,adj.minded, S.
I-tiden,v.to betide, S;itit,pr. s., S;ityt, S.—AS.ge-tídan.
I-timien,v.to happen, S.—AS.ge-tímian; cp. Icel.tíma.
I-twix, meanwhile, H.
I-uaid,pp.hated, S; seeI-fæied.
I-ueied,pp.joined, S; seeFeȝen.
I-ueiþed,pp.treated with enmity, S. SeeFede.
Iuel,adj.evil, S, W2, S2. SeeUuel.
I-uelen,v.to feel, S.—AS.ge-félan.
Iuen,sb.ivy, Cath.;yven, Cath. (n);ivin, HD, EDS (C. vi).—AS.ífegn(Voc.).
I-uere,sb.companion, S; seeI-fere.
Iui,sb.ivy, S;ive, S3.—AS.ífig.
I-uo,v.to take, S; seeI-fon.
I-ureden,v.to hurt, injure, S.—ME.i-ureden=i-wreden=i-werden; AS.ge-werdan,ge-wyrdan(BT). SeeWerd.
I-war,adj.aware, wary, S, PP;ywar, PP.—AS.ge-wær. SeeWar.
I-whilc,adj.every, S.—AS.ge-hwilc.
I-whils,adv.while, H.
I-wil,sb.will, S.—AS.ge-will.
I-wis,adv.truly, certainly, S, PP, S2;iwiss, S;iwys, G;ywis, S, S2, C2;ywys, S2, PP;ywisse, PP;iwisse, S3.Comb.:wel ywisse, S;mid iwisse, S.—AS.ge-wiss, certain, formed fromwisse, pt. ofwitan, see Sievers, 232 d.
I-witen,v.to know, S, S2;i-wyten, S;y-witen, S2;i-wiste,pt. s., S.—AS.ge-witan.
I-witen,v.to protect, S. SeeWiten.
I-woned,pp.accustomed, S, S2;y-woned, S2;i-wuned, S;woned, S, S3;wont, S3;wunt, S2;woonted, S3.—AS.ge-wunod, pp. ofge-wunian, to dwell, to be accustomed. SeeWonen.
I-wune,sb.custom, S.—AS.ge-wuna. Cf.Wone.
I-wurðen,v.to become, to happen, S;i-worðe, S;y-worðe, P, S2;i-worðe,pp., S.—AS.ge-weorðan.