Ti-Ty.Ti,pron. poss.thy, S; seeÞou.Tid,sb.time, season, hour,hora canonica, S, S2, S3;tide, S2;tyde, S2, C3, PP.Comb.:tideful, seasonable (= Lat.opportunus), H;tydfulnes, needfulness, H.—AS.tíd, time, hour; cp. Icel.tíð, time, ‘hora canonica.’Tid,adv.quickly, PP;tyd, PP. SeeTit.Tiden,v.to happen, S;tyden, S2, C3;tid,pr. s., PP;tit, PP;tydde,pt. s., PP;tidde, S2.—AS.tídan.Tidi,adj.seasonable, honest, respectable, S;tidy, PP;tydy, PP, Prompt.Tidif,sb.the name of some very small bird, C2;tydy, a sort of singing bird, ND.Tiding,sb.an event, tidings, S;tyding, C2, C3;tidinge,pl., S2;tydinge, S;tydinges, C2. SeeTiðing.Tiffen,v.to trick out, trim, adorn, SkD.—OF.tiffer, to trim, adorn.Tiffung,sb.adornment, finery, S.Til,prep.andconj.to, till, S, PP, S2, C3;tyl, S, PP;till, S, S3.—Icel.til.Tilden,v.to set a trap, S;tildeþ,2 pr. pl., set up, S3; seeTelden.Tilien,v.to till, cultivate, earn, gain, PP;tilen, S, PP;tylie, PP;tulien, PP;telie, PP;tolie, S;tylle, S2.—AS.tilian, to aim at, to till land; cp. OHG.zilón, to attempt (Tatian).Tilier,sb.tiller, husbandman, W.Tillen,v.to draw, entice, S, H, PP; seeTollen.Tilðe,sb.labour, toil, tilth, S;tulthe, PP;telðe, PP.—AS.tilð. SeeTilien.Timen,v.to prosper, S.—Icel.tíma(reflex.), to happen.Tin,pron. poss.thy, thine, S; seeÞou.Tinsel,sb.a stuff made partly of silk and partly of silver, S3, TG, SkD.—OF.estincelle, a spark, a flash (BH).Tintreȝe,sb.torment;tintreow, S;tintreohe, S;tintreohen,pl., S.—AS.tintreg(Grein).Tirannye,sb.tyranny, C2, C3;tirandye, HD.Tiraunt,sb.tyrant, C2, PP;tyraunt, PP, W;tirant, S2;tyrauns,pl., oppressors, PP.—AF. and OF.tirant,tiranz; Lat.tyrannus; see Constans, Supplement, p. 57, and BH, § 72.Tirauntrie,sb.tyranny, W2;tyrauntrye, HD.Tis-dæi,sb.Tuesday, S;Tisdei, S.—AS.Tíwes-dæg, the day ofTiw, the English name of a Teutonic deity; cp. OHG.Zio, Icel.Týr; see Grimm,Teut. M., cap. ix, and Kluge (s.v.dienstag).Tit,adv.quickly, PP;tyt, S2;tyte, PP, S2, H;tite, PP, S2, H;tiȝt, S2;tiȝtly, S2;titere,comp., H;titter, S2.—Icel.títt, neut. oftiðr. SeeTid.Tiðende,sb. pl.tidings, news, customs, S;tiðenden, S;tiðand, S2;tiðandes, S2.—Icel.tíðindi, pl., tidings, news; fromtíða, to happen; cp.tíðska, a custom,tíðr, customary, frequent.Tiðing,sb.tidings, news, S, S2;tyðyng, S, S2;tiðinge,pl., S;tiðinges, S2.—Cf.Tiding.Titill,sb.an epistle, WA.Titmose,sb.titmouse, S3, Manip.;tytemose, Prompt.;tytmase, Voc.—AS.máse, a word forming the second element of the names of many kinds of small birds, see SkD.Titte,sb.a quick pull, S2.Titte,v.to pull tightly, HD;tytted, HD.Tixt,sb.text, PP; seeTexte.Tiȝen,v.to tie, PP, S2;teiȝen, S2;tey, B;te, B;teien,pr. pl., SkD;teyd,pp., C2;y-teyd, C.—AS.tígan(*tégan).Tiȝt,adv.quickly, S2; seeTit.To,prep.to, at, in, upon, for, with reference to, by, against, after, as, until, PP, S, S2;te, S, S2.Comb.:tabide, to abide, S;tacord, C3;taffraye, C2;tallege, C;talyghte, C2;tamenden, S2, C2;tanoyen, S2;tapese, S3;tariue, S;tarraye, C2;tassaile, C2;tassaye, C2;taswage, S3;tembrace, C2;tencombre, S3;tendure, S3;tenforme, S3;tenrage, S3;tespye, C2;texpounden, C2.To,adv.too, S, PP;te, S.To,num.two, S, S2; seeTuo.To-,prefix(1). The prep.toin composition.To-,prefix(2), in twain, asunder, to pieces.—AS.tó-; cp. OHG.zi-(Tatian), Lat.dis-.To-belimpen,v.to belong to, S. (To-1.)To-bellen,v.to swell extremely;tobolle,pp., PP. (To-2.)To-beren,v.to part;tobar,pt. s., S. (To-2.)To-beten,v.to beat in pieces, C3. (To-2.)To-breden,v.to spread out;tobreddest,2 pt. s., S2. (To-2.)To-breiden,v.to tear asunder,distorquere;tobreidynge,pr. p., W;debreidynge, W;tobraidide,pt. s., W. (To-2.)To-breken,v.to break in pieces, S, C3, W;to-brac,pt. s., PP;to-brak, G;to-brake,pt. s. subj., S;to-broken,pp., PP, G;to-broke, PP, S2, W. (To-2.)To-bresten,v.to burst asunder, C;to-bersteð,pr. s., S:to-barst,pt. s., S2, G;to-brast, W;to-brosten,pp., C. (To-2.)To-brisen,v.to break to pieces;tobrisid,pp., W. (To-2.)To-cleue,v.to cleave asunder, to fall to pieces, PP;to-cleef,pt. s., PP;to-clief, PP. (To-2.)To-comen,v.to come together;to-comen,pt. pl., PP. (To-1.)To-comyng,adj.future, W2. (To-1.)To-cweme,adv.agreeably, S. (To-1.)To-cyme,sb.advent, S. (To-1.)Tod,sb.a fox, JD, ND, HD, SkD;toddis,pl., S3.Comb.:Todman, Bardsley.—The word is common in Mid Yorkshire and Cumberland, see EDS (Ser. C).Tod,sb.a bush, generally of ivy, HD;todde, SkD.To-dasht,pt. s.dashed (herself) in pieces, S3. (To-2.)To-delen,v.to divide, S, S2;to-dælen, S;to-dealen, S. (To-2.)To-drawen,v.to draw asunder, S2, W;to-draȝen, S;to-drowe,pt. pl., PP;to-droȝe, S;to-drawun,pp., W;to-drahen, S. (To-2.)To-dreuen,v.to trouble;to-dreued,pp., S2, (To-2.)To-driuen,v.to drive asunder;to-dryue, PP;to-drif,imp. s., S. (To-2.)To-dunet,pp.struck with a sounding blow, S. (To-2.)To-fallen,v.to fall in pieces, SD. (To-2.)To-flight,sb.refuge, S2. (To-1.)To-foren,prep.andadv.before, SD;toforn, PP, S3;tofore, S, PP, S2;touore, S, S2;tofor, S, PP, S2, W. (To-1.)To-forrow,adv.previously, S3. (To-1.)Toft,sb.hillock, eminence, a slightly elevated and exposed site, PP, S2;campus, Prompt.—Cp. OSwed.tomt, a cleared space (Dan.tomt, a toft); from Icel.tómr, empty. SeeTome.To-gadere,adv.together, S, S2;tegædereS;togedere, S, PP;togedre, PP;togeddre, S;togidere, PP;togider, S, C2;togederes, PP, S;togideres, PP;togidres, PP, C3;togederis, PP;togeders, PP;togedders, S2. (To-1.)To-gan,v.to go asunder, SD;togað,pr. pl., S. (To-2.)To-genes,prep.towards, S;togeines, S;toȝeines, S;toȝenes, S. (To-1.)Toggen,v.to draw, allure, sport, S, Prompt.To-grinden,v.to grind in pieces;togrynt,pr. s., PP. (To-2.)To-hewen,v.to hew in pieces, S, S2, C3. (To-2.)To-hope,sb.hope, S. (To-1.)To-hurren,v.to hurry apart, S. (To-2.)Tokker,sb.fuller, one who thickens cloth, S2, PP;towker, PP;toucher, PP;tucker, HD;touker, Bardsley;tuker, Bardsley. SeeTuken.Tokne,sb.token, PP;tocne, S;tacne, S;taken, PP, S2;takun, W;takens,pl., S2.—AS.tácn: Goth.taikns; cp. OHG.zeichan(Tatian).Toknynge,sb.signification, PP;tocninge, S;toknyng, PP;takning, S2;takeninge, S2;tokening, C3.—AS.tácnung.Tolie,v.to till, S; seeTilien.To-liggen,v.to pertain to;tolið,pr. s., S. (To-1.)Tolke,sb.a man, S2; seeTulk.Tolle,sb.toll, custom, Voc.;tol, PP, Prompt.Comb.:tol-bothe, toll-booth (= Lat.telonium), S2, W, Voc.—AS.toll: OFris.tolen,tolne; Lat.telonium(Vulg.); Gr.τελώνιον. Note that thenof the stem appears in AS.tolnere, ‘teloniarius,’ Voc.; see Weigand (s.v.zoll).Tollen,v.to take toll, C.Der.:tollere, taxgatherer, usurer, S2, PP;toller, Voc.Tollen,v.to draw, allure, entice, Prompt., PP, ND, SkD;tole, ND;tullen, CM, SD;tillen, S, H, PP.—AS.tyllan(infor-tyllan).To-loggen,v.to drag hither and thither, S2, PP;to-lugged,pp., PP.Tolter,adv.unsteadily, totteringly, S3, SkD (s.v.totter).To-luken,v.to rend asunder, S;toloken,pp., S. (To-2.)Toly,sb.scarlet colour, WA;tuly, Prompt., HD;tuely, SkD (s.v.trap, 2).—Heb.tōlā’, crimson (Isaiah 1. 18), properly a worm.Tombestere,sb.female dancer, C3; seeTumbestere.Tome,adj.empty, void, unoccupied, H, HD;toom, Prompt.;tume, JD.—Icel.tómr, vacant, empty. Cf.Toft.Tome,sb.leisure, S2, PP, H (p. 169);toym, B;tume, B; Icel.tóm, leisure. See above.To-morwen,adv.to-morrow, S;tomorwe, PP;tomoreȝe, S;tomorn, C. (To-1.)To-name,sb.cognomen, PP;towname, PP. (To-1.)Tonge,sb.tongue, S2, C2, C3, PP;tunge, S, C, PP, W2;tounge, PP;tong, S3;tung, S2.Der.:tongede, tongued, talkative, PP.—AS.tunge.Tonge,sb.pair of tongs,forceps, S, S2, Prompt.;tange, Voc.—AS.tange(Voc.).Tonne,sb.tun, PP, S3, C2, G;tunne, S, PP.Comb.:tonne-greet, as large round as a tun, C.—AS.tunne.Too,sb.toe, C;taa, S2, HD;toon,pl., C;ton, C;tas, S2;taes, S2.—AS.tá(pl.tán).Tool,sb.tool, weapon, C, Prompt.;toles,pl., PP;tooles, PP.—AS.tól.Toom,adj.empty; seeTome.Toord,sb. stercus, W2, Prompt.Topase,sb.topaz, Cotg.;topace, S3;tupace, SkD;topacius, W (Apoc. 21. 20);thopas, C2 (p. 151).—OF.topase; Lat.topazum(acc.); Gr.τόπαζος.Toppe,sb.tuft of hair, P, S;top, top of the head, Prompt.To-quassen,v.to shake asunder, PP;to-quashte,pt. s., PP. (To-2.)To-quaȝte,pt. s.quaked, PP. (To-2.)To-racen,v.to scrape to pieces, C2. (To-2.)To-renden,v.to rend in pieces, PP;torente,pt. s., C2, W;to-rent,pp., S, C2, W. (To-2.)Toret,sb.ring on a dog’s collar, through which the leash was passed, CM;torettz,pl., C;turrets, DG.—OF.touret, the chain which is at the end of the check of a bit, also the little ring whereby a hawk’s lune is fastened to the jesses (Cotg.).Toret,sb.turret, G, C, Prompt.;touret, SkD.—OF.tourette(Cotg.).To-reuen,v.to completely take away, PP. (To-2.)Torf,sb.turf, S2;turf, Voc.;turues,pl., S2.—AS.turf(Voc.).Torfare,sb.hardship, misery, peril, WA.—Icel.torfœra.To-rightes,adv.to rights, aright, G. (To-1.)To-riven,v.to rend in twain;to-rof(intrans.),pt. s., was riven in twain, S2.Torment,sb.a tempest, torment, suffering, SkD, C3, Prompt.;tourment, SkD.—AF.torment, a tempest,turment(Roland), OF.torment,tourment, a tempest, torture (Bartsch),tormente, a tempest (Cotg.).Tormenten,v.to torment, SkD.—OF.tormenter.Tormentour,sb.executioner, C3, WW;tormentoures,pl., C3.—AF.tormenter, executioner.Tormentynge,sb.torture, C2.Tormentyse,sb.torture, C2.Torne,sb.a turn, trick, wile, G.Tornen,v.to turn, PP; seeTournen.To-rof,pt. s.ofTo-riven.Tortuous,adj.oblique (term in astrology), C3.—Lat.tortuosus, crooked.To-samen,adv.together, S. (To-1.)To-schaken,v.to shake asunder, S. (To-2.)To-scheden,v.to part asunder;tosched,pp., S2. (To-2.)To-schellen,v.to shell, peel;toshullen,pp., PP. (To-2.)To-schreden,v.to cut to pieces, C. (To-2.)To-spreden,v.to scatter;to-sprad,pp., S2. (To-2.)To-swellen,v.to swell greatly;toswolle,pp., S, PP. (To-2.)To-swinken,v.to labour greatly, C3. (To-2.)To-tasen,v.to pull to pieces;to-tose, S. (To-2.)Toten,v.to peep, look about, PP, S3;tutand,pr. p., projecting, pushing out, S3;totede,pt. s., S3;y-toted,pp., S3.Comb.:tote-hylle,specula, Prompt.—AS.tótian; see SkD (s.v.tout).To-teren,v.to tear to pieces, C3;toteoren, S;toteore, S;totorne,pp., PP;totorn, S;totore, C3. (To-2.)To-turn,sb.refuge, SD. (To-1.)To-twicchen,v.to pull apart;totwichet,pr. pl., S. (To-2.)Toun,sb.an enclosure, farm-stead, town, S2, C, W;toune, PP;tun, S, S2;toune,dat., S2, C2.Comb.:toune-men, men of the town, not rustics, PP;tun-scipe, the people of the farm-stead, S.Der.:townish, belonging to the town, S3.—AS.tún, enclosure, farm, town; cp. OHG.zún, hedge (Tatian).Tour,sb.tower, S, S2, C2, PP, W2;tur, S;torres,pl., S2.—OF.tur,tor,tour: Lat.turrem.Tournen,v.to turn, PP;turnen, S, S2, PP;tornen, S2, PP;teornen, S2;tirnen, S;y-tornd,pp., S2;i-turnd, S, S2.—AF.turner; Lat.tornare, fromtornus, a lathe.Tourneyment,sb.tournament, C2.—OF.tornoiement.Towaille,sb.towel, C2;towayle, Prompt., Voc.;twaly, Prompt.;towelle, Voc.;towylle, Voc.—AF.towaille(tuaille), OF.touaile(Bartsch); Low Lat.toacula; of Teutonic origin, cp. OHG.duáhila, washing-cloth; fromduahan, alsothuahan, to wash (Tatian). See SkD, also Kluge (s.v.zwehle).To-walten,v.to roll with violence;pt. pl., overflowed, S2. (To-2.)To-ward,prep.towards, against, S, PP;touward, S;towart, S. (To-1.)To-warde,adj.present, as a guard or protection, PP. (To-1.)To-wawe,v.to move about near, S2. (To-1.)Towker,sb.a fuller; seeTokker.To-wringen,v.to distort;towrong,pt. s., S. (To-2.)To-wrye,v.to cause to go on one side, S3 (4. 164) (To-2.)Toȝeines,prep.towards, S; seeTo-genes.To-ȝere,adv.this year, Cath. (To-1.)To-ȝesceoden,v.to separate, S. (To-2.)Trace,sb.track of a way over a field,trace, Prompt., C, SkD;tras, PP;trass, S2.Tracen,v.to trace, to draw a picture, to trace one’s way, to conduct oneself, Prompt., CM, S3;trasen, S3.—OF.tracer(trasser); Late Lat. *tractiare, from Lat.tract-, base of pp. oftrahere; see BH, § 131.Trade,sb.a trodden path, S3, TG, SkD, HD. SeeTreden.Tradicion,sb.surrender, S3.—Lat.traditionem. Cf.Tresoun.Traitorye,sb.treachery, C3, CM.Traitour,sb.traitor, S;traytour, S;treitur, S.—AF.traitur; Lat.traditorem.Tram,sb.engine, machine, WA;trammys,pl., B.Trappe,sb.the trappings of a horse, SkD;trappys,pl., SkD.Trapped,adj.adorned with trappings, C, Prompt.Trappings,sb. pl.ornaments, Sh.Trappure,sb.trappings of a horse, Prompt.;trappures,pl., C.Trauail,sb.work, labour, toil, trouble, S2, PP;trauaille, C2;trawayle, S2;trauell, S2;trauel, W, W2, H (Ps. 108. 10).—AF.travail,travaille; Late Lat. *trabaculum; from Lat.trabem, a beam; cp. It.traváglio, a frame for confining unruly horses. SeeTrave.Trauaille,v.to work, toil, travel, trouble, vex, torment, PP;traueilen, W, S2;trauele, W, W2.—AF.travai(l)ler, to work, to vex. See above.Trauailous,adj.laborious, W2.Trave,sb.a frame in which farriers confine unruly horses, CM. SeeTrauail.Trawed,pt. pl.trowed, expected, S2; seeTrowen.Tray,sb.vexation; seeTreȝe.Trays,sb. pl.traces, horse-harness, C;trayce, Prompt.;trayse, Cath.—OF.trays, horse-harness (Palsg.) fortraits, pl., oftraicta trace for horses (Cotg.); Lat.tractum, pp. oftrahere.Trayste,v.to trust, S2;traste, PP, S2.—Icel.treysta, fromtraust. SeeTrist.Traystly,adv.confidently, H.Traystnes,sb.confidence, H.Traystynge,sb.confidence, H.Traytyse,sb.treaty, truce, S3; seeTretis.Tre,sb.tree, wood,lignum.Prompt., S2, PP, W, W2;treo, S, PP;treowe,dat., S;treuwe,pl., S;tren, S2;treen, S3;treon, S;trewes, S;trowes, PP.Comb.:tre tymus(lignum thyinum), W.—AS.tréow(tréo), dat.tréowe, pl.tréowu(tréo), see Sievers, 250; cp. Goth.triu.Treatise,sb.a passage (lit. a treatise), S3; seeTretis.Treatyce,sb.treaty, truce, S3; seeTretis.Trechery,sb.treachery, trickery, S; seeTricherie.Trechoure,sb.a cheat, HD.—OF.trichëor(Bartsch); Late Lat.tricatorem.Trechurly,adv.treacherously, S3.Tred,sb.a foot-mark. SkD (s.v.trade).Treden,v.to tread, C, Prompt., PP;pt. pl., W, PP;tret,pr. s.CM;troden, PP;trade, H (Ps. 55. 2);troden,pp., C3;trodun, W2;treddede,pt. s.(weak), S3.—AS.tredan, pt.træd(pl.trǽdon), pp.treden.Treget,sb.guile, trickery, CM.Tregetrie,sb.a piece of trickery, CM.Tregettowre,sb.a juggler,joculator, Prompt.;tregetour, Prompt. (n), CM, HD.Tregettyn,v.to juggle, Prompt.—OF.tresgeter(Ducange); Lat.trans+iactare.Treien,v.to betray, P;trayet,pp., HD.—OF.traïr; Late Lat. *tradīrefor Lat.tradere.Treilȝis,sb.trellis, S3;trelys,cancellus, Prompt.—OF.treillis, fromtreille, a vine, arbour (Bartsch); Late Lat. *tricla; Lat.trichila; see BH, § 98.Tremlen,v.to tremble, stagger, PP;tremelyn, Prompt.;trimlen, HD;trymlen, S3;tremblen, W, PP;trimble, Manip.—Picard F.tremler(AF.trembler); Late Lat.tremulare.Tremlynge,sb.trembling;tremelynge, Prompt.;trimlyng, S3;trymlinge, HD.Trental,sb.a set of thirty masses for the dead, SkD, ND, PP;trentall, money paid for a trental, S3; a month’s mind, ND.—OF.trental,trentel; Church Lat.trigintalem(Ducange).Treo,sb.tree, S;treon,pl., S; seeTre.Treowe,adj.true, S; seeTrewe.Trepeget,sb.a military engine, HD, CM;trebget, Prompt.;trebgot, an instrument for catching birds, Prompt.Tresor,sb.treasure, S, S2, C3;tresour, PP, S2, S3, C2;treosor, S;tresores,pl., PP;tresures, S.—AF.tresor; Lat.thesaurum.Tresorere,sb.treasurer, PP;treserour, PP.—AF.tresorer.Tresorie,sb.treasury, S2;tresory, WA.—AF.tresorye.Tresoun,sb.treason, craft, C, PP;tresun, Prompt., S;treson, WA, C2, H;treison, PP;trayson, S.—AF.treson,traïson; Lat.traditionem.Trespas,sb.trespass, PP;trespace, PP, C.Trespassen,v.to trespass, PP, WW;trespace, C2;trespasside,pt. s., W (Acts 1. 25).—AF.trespasser, to cross over, to disobey.Tretee,sb.treaty, C2, C3;trete, C.—OF.traite; Late Lat.tracta. SeeTretis.Tretis,adj.well made, pretty;tretys, CM, C;treitys, CM.—OF.tretis,treitis,traitis, nicely made (Bartsch); fromtraitier; Lat.tractare.Tretis,sb.treatise, short poem, PP, C2, WA;treatise, S3. See below.Tretis,sb.treaty, B, CM;tretys, S2, C2, C3;treatyce, S3;traytyse, S3.—AF.tretiz; Late Lat. *tracticium.Trewage,sb.tribute, S, JD;truage, Voc., S2, WA;trouage, WA.—OF.treüage(truage), toll, tax, fromtreü,treüd, tribute; Lat.tribūtum; see Constans (s.v.).Trewe,adj.true, S, PP, S2, C2;treowe, S;trywe, PP;triwe, S2;trew, S2, C2;tru, S2.—AS.tréowe: OS.triuwi.Trewe,sb.fidelity, trust, agreement, truce, PP;treowe, SkD;treowes,pl., truce, SkD;trewes, PP;trewis, B;treuwes, PP;triwes, SkD;truwys, Prompt.;trewysse, Cath.Trewehede,sb.truth, uprightness, S2.Treweliche,adv.truly, PP, C2;trewely, C2.Trewen,v.to think to be true, to trow, believe, S.—AS.tréowan. SeeTrowen.Trewes,pl.trees, S; seeTre.Trewes,sb. pl.truce; seeTrewe.Trewðe,sb.truth, troth, S, C2, PP;treuðe, S, S2, PP;trouthe, S2, C3;trouth, H;tryuðe, PP;trowwðe, S;trawðe, S2;treothes,pl., S;truthes, pledges, S2.—AS.tréowðu.Trey,sb.a throw at dice, viz. three, SkD;treye, C3.Comb.:trey-ace, the throw of three and one; a quick exclamation, S3.—OF.trei,treis; Lat.trēs.Treȝe,sb.affliction, grief, SD;treiȝe, S;treie, S;treye, S2;tray, vexation, B.—AS.trega; cp. Icel.tregi, Goth.trigo.Treȝen,v.to afflict, SD.Triacle,sb.a remedy, healing medicine, S2, PP, C3, NQ (6. 1. 308);tryacle, Voc., PP, NQ;treacle, TG, Prompt.;tryakill, S3.—OF.trïacle(Bartsch); Lat.theriaca, lit. an antidote against the bite of serpents; cp. Gr.θηριακὰ φάρμακα. For examples of the intrusivelseeCronicle.Triblen,v.to trouble, H; seeTrublen.Tricherie,sb.treachery, trickery, S, PP, S2;trecherie, PP;trechery, S;treccherie, C.—AF.tricherie; from OF.tricher,trecher, to cheat; Late Lat.tricarefor Lat.tricari.Trick,adj.neat, elegant, ND;trig, JD.—For the voicing of the guttural in North.E. cp.prigmedainty(JD), withprickmedaintyorprickmedenty(HD); see SkD (s.vv.prig,trigger).Trien,v.to try, PP;triȝede,pp., S2, PP;i-triȝed, S2;itriȝet, S2;y-tried, PP;y-tryed, PP;tried,pp.asadj., choice, PP;trye, PP, C2;triedest,superl., S2, PP;trieste, PP;tryest, PP;triedliche,adv., excellently, PP;triȝely, PP, S2;trielich, P.—AF.trier; Late Lat.tritare, to thresh corn.Triennels,sb. pl.masses said for three years, PP;triennales, P.—OF.triennal; Church Lat.triennale.Trillen,v.to turn round and round, to trickle, CM, Prompt., C2, S3, Sh., SkD;tryll, Palsg.;tril, Manip.—Cp. Swed.trilla, to roll.Trinal,adj.threefold, RD;trinall, Spenser, 1.Comb.:trinal triplicities, SkD.—Late Lat.trinalis.Trine,adj.taken three at a time, ND.Comb.:trine aspect(in astrology), SkD, ND;tryne compas, the round world containing earth, sea, and heaven, C3—OF.trine; Lat.trinum.Trinite,sb.Trinity, S2, PP;Trinitee, PP.—AF.Trinite,Trinitet; Church Lat.Trinitatem.Trisen,v.to hoist up, to trice, to pull off, SkD;tryce, C2;trice, CM.Der.:tryyste,tryys, windlass, Prompt.—Cp. Dan.tridse, to haul up, totrice, Swed.trissa, a pulley. The final-seis the same as in E.clean-se.Trist,sb.trust, a tryst, meeting-place, B, W, W2, PP, S2; station in hunting, HD;trust, PP.—Icel.traust. For E.ī= Icel.au, cp. ME.mire= Icel.maurr; see SkD (s.v.pismire).Tristen,v.to trust, S2, C3, W, W2, PP;trysten, S2, PP;truste, S2;trosten, S3, S2, PP;truste,pt. s., S, S2.Der.:tristyng, a trust, W. See above.Tristili,adv.confidently, W, W2.Tristnen,v.to trust, W.Der.:tristenyng, a trust, W.Triuials,sb. pl.studies connected with thetrivium, the initiatory course taught in the schools, comprising grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic, S3;trivial,adj., initiatory, ND.—Schol. Lat.trivialem.Troblen,v.to trouble, W;troubild,pp., WA; seeTrublen.Trod,sb.a trodden path, SkD (s.v.trade), HD. SeeTreden.Troden,pp.ofTreden.Trofle,sb.a trifle, S3; seeTrufle.Trompe,sb.a trump, trumpet, C3;trumpe, C.—AF.trompe.Trompe,v.to play the trumpet, PP;trumpe, W, Prompt.—AF.trumper.Tronchoun,sb.a truncheon, broken piece of a spear-shaft. C;trunchone, Prompt.—OF.tronchon,tronçon.Trone,sb.throne, S, PP, S3, C2, C3, W;trones,pl., S; one of the nine orders of angels, WA;tronen, S2.—OF.trone; Lat.thronum; from Gr.θρόνος.Tronen,v.to enthrone, PP.—OF.troner.Trost,subj. pr. s.trust, S2; seeTristen.Trotevale,sb.a trifling thing, HD.Trouble,adj.troubled, S2, C2.—AF.truble, pp. oftrubler; seeTrublen.Trouthe,sb.truth, S.2, C3; seeTrewthe.Trowabile,adj.credible, H.Trowen,v.to believe, S, S2, S3, C2, C3, H, PP;tru, S2;trawed,pt. pl., expected, S2.—Icel.trúa; Swed.tro. SeeTrewen.Trowyng,sb.belief, S2.Truage,sb.tribute, S2; seeTrewage.Trublen,v.to trouble, W;troblen, W;triblen, H.—AF.trubler; Late Lat.turbulare.Trufle,sb.nonsense, absurd tale, trifle, PP, SkD;trofle, S3, SkD;trefele, PP;triful, PP;trifle, PP.—AF.trufle,trofle, mockery, OF.truffe, a jest, a flout, also a truffle (Cotg.); Lat.tubera, truffles; see SkD (s.v.truffle). For the intrusivelcf.Triacle.Truflen,v.to beguile, SkD;trofle, SkD;trifelyn, Prompt.;treoflynge,pr. p., S2.—OF.truffler,truffer, to mock (Cotg.).Trukenen,v.to fail, S.Trukien,v.to fail, S.—AS.trucian, to fail, deceive.Trusse,sb.a bundle, Manip., CM.Trussen,v.to pack, to pack off, C, S2, PP,Manip.;turss, B.—OF.trusser,trosser,torser; Late Lat. *tortiare.Truste,pt. s.trusted, S; seeTristen.Tryce,v.to trice, to hoist up, C2; seeTrisen.Tryg,adj.trusty, secure, S3.—Icel.tryggr.Trymlyt,pt. pl.trembled, S3; seeTremlen.Tryst,adj.sad, S3.Der.:tristes, sadness, S3.—OF.trist; Lat.tristem; and OF.tristesse; Lat.tristitia.Tua,num.two, S2; seeTuo.Tuhen,pt. pl.ofTen.Tuht,sb.discipline, S.—AS.tyht; cp. OHG.zuht(Otfrid). SeeTen.Tuhten,v.to draw, persuade, discipline, S;tihte,pt. s., S.—AS.tyhtan.Tuin,num.two, S2; seeTwinne.Tuken,v.to pluck, vex, S;tuke up,succingere, Cath.;tukkyn up, Prompt.;y-touked,pp., tucked, fulled, PP.—AS.tucian(twiccan); cp. OHG.zukken(Otfrid).Tuker,sb.a fuller; seeTokker.Tulke,sb.a man, soldier, knight, WA, EETS (56);tolke, S2;tulk, WA, SkD (s.v.talk).—Icel.túlkr, interpreter; Lithuan.tulkas, interpreter; cp. Dan.tolk.Tullen,v.to draw, entice, CM, SD; seeTollen.Tumben,v.to leap, tumble, dance;tombede,pt. s., SD.—AS.tumbian(Mk. 6. 22); cp. OF.tumber, to fall.Tumbestere,sb.a female dancer, HD;tombester, SD;tumbesteris,pl., SD, C3 (p. 151);tombesteres, C3.Tumblen,v.to leap, dance, SD, SkD; to tumble, PP;tombly, PP;tumlyn,volutare, Prompt.Tumbler,sb.a tumbler, a female dancer, Voc.;tumlare,volutator, Prompt.Tun,sb.enclosure, farm-stead, town, S, S2; seeToun.Tunen,v.to enclose, S; seeTynen.Tunge,sb.tongue, S, C, W2; seeTonge.Tunne,sb.tun, S; seeTonne.Tuo,num.two, S2, C, PP;tua, S2;two, S;twa, S, S2;to, S, S2;towe, S3.—AS.twá(neut).Tur,sb.tower, S; seeTour.Turnen,v.to turn, S; seeTournen.Turss,v.to pack; seeTrussen.Turues,sb. pl.pieces of turf, S2; seeTorf.Tus, forthus, S; seeÞus.Tutand,pr. p.projecting, pushing out, S2; seeToten.Tute,sb.a horn,cornu,os, SD.—For Teutonic cognates see Weigand (s.v.zotte). SeeTewelle.Tute,v.‘to tute in a horne,’ Manip.—Cf. Swed.tuta, to blow a horn.Tutel,sb.beak, mouth (?), S.Tutelen,v.to whisper, S.Tuteler,sb.tittler, tattler, PP.Tutlyng,sb.noise of a horn, B. SeeTute.Tutour,sb.guardian, warden, keeper, P, WW, TG.—OF.tuteur; Lat.tutorem.Twa,num.two, S, S2; seeTuo.Tweamen,v.to separate, S.—AS. (ge)twǽman.Tweire,num. gen.of twain, S.—AS.twegra(gen.).Twelf,num.twelve, S, C2;tuelf, S2;tuelue, S2.Comb.:twelfmoneth, twelvemonth, PP;tuelmonth, S2.—AS.twelf: Goth.twalif.Twengen,v.to press tightly, tweak, S;tuengde,pt. s., S2.—Cf.Twingen.Twestis,pl.twigs, S3; seeTwyste.Tweye,num.twain, PP, C, C2;tweie, S;tueie, S;twey, S3, PP;twei, PP.Comb.:twey-fold, twofold, C3.—AS.twega(gen.). SeeTuo.Tweye,adv.twice, PP;twye, HD;twie, S.—AS.twíwa.Tweyne,num.twain, G, PP;tueyne, S2;twene, S;tweien, S;tweȝȝenn, S.—AS.twegen.Twi-(prefix).Comb.:twi-bil, an axe,bipennis, Voc., Prompt., H;twi-feald, twofold, SD;twye-lyghte, twilight, Prompt.;twi-ræd, of diverse opinion, SD.Twichand,pres. pt.touching, regarding, S3 (13. 271).Twie,adv.twice, S; seeTweye.Twikken,v.to twitch, snatch, pull slightly but quickly, Prompt.;twychyn, Prompt.;twyghte,pt. s., CM;twight,pp., CM.Twine,sb.doubled thread;twines,gen., S.—AS.twín.Twinen,v.to twist, S;twined,pp., S;twyned, PP.Twingen,v.to pain, afflict, SkD;twungen,pp., SkD.—Cp. G.zwingen.Twinging,sb.affliction, S2.Twinken,v.to wink, Prompt., G.Twinklen,v.to twinkle, Prompt.Twinne,num.two apiece, two at a time, S;twynne, S2;tuin, S2.—Icel.tvinnr.Twinnen,v.to separate, C2;twynnen, S2, S3, H;twyne, S3;twyn, S2, H;tuyn, H;twynned,pt. pl., PP, S3.Twyes,adv.twice, S2, C2, C3, PP.—Formed with suffix-eson AS.twíwa. SeeTweye.Twyste,sb.bough, Cath., S3;twist, B, S2, C2, CM;twest, S3.—Cp. ODu.twist.Twyste,v.to strip the boughs,defrondare, Cath.Twyster(of trees),sb.a stripper of boughs,defrondator, Cath.Tycement,sb.enticement, HD.Tycen,v.to entice, instigate, provoke, Prompt., Manip., S;tisen, PP;tyse, HD (s.v.tise). SeeAtisen.Tykel,adj.unsteady, uncertain, CM.Tyle,sb.tile, Prompt.;tyil, Prompt.;tyyl, S2.Comb.:tyle-stone, tile, brick, Prompt.;tiyl-stoon(= Lat.testa), W2.—AS.tigele; Lat.tegula.Tymber,sb.timber, wood for building, Voc., PP;tymbre, PP.—AS.timber.Tymbre,v.to frame, build, PP;timbrin, S, S2.—AS.timbrian: Goth.timrjan; cp. OHG.zimbrón(Tatian).Tymbre,sb.the crest of a helmet, also a helmet, WA;timber, Cotg.;tymbrys,pl., B.—OF.timbre(Cotg.); Lat.tympanum; Gr.τύμπανον; cp. SkD (s.v.timbrel).Tyme,sb.time, due season, S, C2, C3, PP;tyme,pl., C2;tymes, C2.Comb.:tymeful, seasonable, early, W;timliche, quickly, S.—AS.tíma; cp. Icel.tími.Tymen,v.to betide, S2.—AS. (ge)tímian.Tynd,sb.the tine or prong of a deer’s horn, the spike of a harrow, JD, SkD;tyndis, S3.—AS.tind(Voc.); cp. Icel.tindr.Tyne,adj.tiny, WA.Tyne,sb.prickle, Prompt.Tyne,v.to lose, S2, PP, H;tine, S2, H;tynt,pp., S2, PP, H.Der.:tynsil, loss, ruin, H;tinsill, H.—Icel.týna, to lose, to destroy,týnask, to perish, fromtjón, loss, damage.Tynen,v.to enclose, S2;tinen, S;tunen, S.—AS.týnan, fromtún. SeeToun.Tynken,v.to ring, tinkle, W.Tynkere,sb.tinker, PP.Tynsale,sb.loss, harm, B. SeeTyne.Tyred,pp.attired, dressed, S2; seeAtyren.Tysane,sb.a drink, Prompt.—OF.tisane, barley-water; Lat.ptisana, pearl-barley, also barley-water; Gr.πτισάνη.Tysyk,sb.consumption, S2, Prompt.;tysike, Cath.—OF.tisique(Bartsch); Lat.phthisica, consumptive disease; from Gr.φθίσιςdecay; cp. It.tisica.Tyyl,sb.tile, S2; seeTyle.
Ti,pron. poss.thy, S; seeÞou.
Tid,sb.time, season, hour,hora canonica, S, S2, S3;tide, S2;tyde, S2, C3, PP.Comb.:tideful, seasonable (= Lat.opportunus), H;tydfulnes, needfulness, H.—AS.tíd, time, hour; cp. Icel.tíð, time, ‘hora canonica.’
Tid,adv.quickly, PP;tyd, PP. SeeTit.
Tiden,v.to happen, S;tyden, S2, C3;tid,pr. s., PP;tit, PP;tydde,pt. s., PP;tidde, S2.—AS.tídan.
Tidi,adj.seasonable, honest, respectable, S;tidy, PP;tydy, PP, Prompt.
Tidif,sb.the name of some very small bird, C2;tydy, a sort of singing bird, ND.
Tiding,sb.an event, tidings, S;tyding, C2, C3;tidinge,pl., S2;tydinge, S;tydinges, C2. SeeTiðing.
Tiffen,v.to trick out, trim, adorn, SkD.—OF.tiffer, to trim, adorn.
Tiffung,sb.adornment, finery, S.
Til,prep.andconj.to, till, S, PP, S2, C3;tyl, S, PP;till, S, S3.—Icel.til.
Tilden,v.to set a trap, S;tildeþ,2 pr. pl., set up, S3; seeTelden.
Tilien,v.to till, cultivate, earn, gain, PP;tilen, S, PP;tylie, PP;tulien, PP;telie, PP;tolie, S;tylle, S2.—AS.tilian, to aim at, to till land; cp. OHG.zilón, to attempt (Tatian).
Tilier,sb.tiller, husbandman, W.
Tillen,v.to draw, entice, S, H, PP; seeTollen.
Tilðe,sb.labour, toil, tilth, S;tulthe, PP;telðe, PP.—AS.tilð. SeeTilien.
Timen,v.to prosper, S.—Icel.tíma(reflex.), to happen.
Tin,pron. poss.thy, thine, S; seeÞou.
Tinsel,sb.a stuff made partly of silk and partly of silver, S3, TG, SkD.—OF.estincelle, a spark, a flash (BH).
Tintreȝe,sb.torment;tintreow, S;tintreohe, S;tintreohen,pl., S.—AS.tintreg(Grein).
Tirannye,sb.tyranny, C2, C3;tirandye, HD.
Tiraunt,sb.tyrant, C2, PP;tyraunt, PP, W;tirant, S2;tyrauns,pl., oppressors, PP.—AF. and OF.tirant,tiranz; Lat.tyrannus; see Constans, Supplement, p. 57, and BH, § 72.
Tirauntrie,sb.tyranny, W2;tyrauntrye, HD.
Tis-dæi,sb.Tuesday, S;Tisdei, S.—AS.Tíwes-dæg, the day ofTiw, the English name of a Teutonic deity; cp. OHG.Zio, Icel.Týr; see Grimm,Teut. M., cap. ix, and Kluge (s.v.dienstag).
Tit,adv.quickly, PP;tyt, S2;tyte, PP, S2, H;tite, PP, S2, H;tiȝt, S2;tiȝtly, S2;titere,comp., H;titter, S2.—Icel.títt, neut. oftiðr. SeeTid.
Tiðende,sb. pl.tidings, news, customs, S;tiðenden, S;tiðand, S2;tiðandes, S2.—Icel.tíðindi, pl., tidings, news; fromtíða, to happen; cp.tíðska, a custom,tíðr, customary, frequent.
Tiðing,sb.tidings, news, S, S2;tyðyng, S, S2;tiðinge,pl., S;tiðinges, S2.—Cf.Tiding.
Titill,sb.an epistle, WA.
Titmose,sb.titmouse, S3, Manip.;tytemose, Prompt.;tytmase, Voc.—AS.máse, a word forming the second element of the names of many kinds of small birds, see SkD.
Titte,sb.a quick pull, S2.
Titte,v.to pull tightly, HD;tytted, HD.
Tixt,sb.text, PP; seeTexte.
Tiȝen,v.to tie, PP, S2;teiȝen, S2;tey, B;te, B;teien,pr. pl., SkD;teyd,pp., C2;y-teyd, C.—AS.tígan(*tégan).
Tiȝt,adv.quickly, S2; seeTit.
To,prep.to, at, in, upon, for, with reference to, by, against, after, as, until, PP, S, S2;te, S, S2.Comb.:tabide, to abide, S;tacord, C3;taffraye, C2;tallege, C;talyghte, C2;tamenden, S2, C2;tanoyen, S2;tapese, S3;tariue, S;tarraye, C2;tassaile, C2;tassaye, C2;taswage, S3;tembrace, C2;tencombre, S3;tendure, S3;tenforme, S3;tenrage, S3;tespye, C2;texpounden, C2.
To,adv.too, S, PP;te, S.
To,num.two, S, S2; seeTuo.
To-,prefix(1). The prep.toin composition.
To-,prefix(2), in twain, asunder, to pieces.—AS.tó-; cp. OHG.zi-(Tatian), Lat.dis-.
To-belimpen,v.to belong to, S. (To-1.)
To-bellen,v.to swell extremely;tobolle,pp., PP. (To-2.)
To-beren,v.to part;tobar,pt. s., S. (To-2.)
To-beten,v.to beat in pieces, C3. (To-2.)
To-breden,v.to spread out;tobreddest,2 pt. s., S2. (To-2.)
To-breiden,v.to tear asunder,distorquere;tobreidynge,pr. p., W;debreidynge, W;tobraidide,pt. s., W. (To-2.)
To-breken,v.to break in pieces, S, C3, W;to-brac,pt. s., PP;to-brak, G;to-brake,pt. s. subj., S;to-broken,pp., PP, G;to-broke, PP, S2, W. (To-2.)
To-bresten,v.to burst asunder, C;to-bersteð,pr. s., S:to-barst,pt. s., S2, G;to-brast, W;to-brosten,pp., C. (To-2.)
To-brisen,v.to break to pieces;tobrisid,pp., W. (To-2.)
To-cleue,v.to cleave asunder, to fall to pieces, PP;to-cleef,pt. s., PP;to-clief, PP. (To-2.)
To-comen,v.to come together;to-comen,pt. pl., PP. (To-1.)
To-comyng,adj.future, W2. (To-1.)
To-cweme,adv.agreeably, S. (To-1.)
To-cyme,sb.advent, S. (To-1.)
Tod,sb.a fox, JD, ND, HD, SkD;toddis,pl., S3.Comb.:Todman, Bardsley.—The word is common in Mid Yorkshire and Cumberland, see EDS (Ser. C).
Tod,sb.a bush, generally of ivy, HD;todde, SkD.
To-dasht,pt. s.dashed (herself) in pieces, S3. (To-2.)
To-delen,v.to divide, S, S2;to-dælen, S;to-dealen, S. (To-2.)
To-drawen,v.to draw asunder, S2, W;to-draȝen, S;to-drowe,pt. pl., PP;to-droȝe, S;to-drawun,pp., W;to-drahen, S. (To-2.)
To-dreuen,v.to trouble;to-dreued,pp., S2, (To-2.)
To-driuen,v.to drive asunder;to-dryue, PP;to-drif,imp. s., S. (To-2.)
To-dunet,pp.struck with a sounding blow, S. (To-2.)
To-fallen,v.to fall in pieces, SD. (To-2.)
To-flight,sb.refuge, S2. (To-1.)
To-foren,prep.andadv.before, SD;toforn, PP, S3;tofore, S, PP, S2;touore, S, S2;tofor, S, PP, S2, W. (To-1.)
To-forrow,adv.previously, S3. (To-1.)
Toft,sb.hillock, eminence, a slightly elevated and exposed site, PP, S2;campus, Prompt.—Cp. OSwed.tomt, a cleared space (Dan.tomt, a toft); from Icel.tómr, empty. SeeTome.
To-gadere,adv.together, S, S2;tegædereS;togedere, S, PP;togedre, PP;togeddre, S;togidere, PP;togider, S, C2;togederes, PP, S;togideres, PP;togidres, PP, C3;togederis, PP;togeders, PP;togedders, S2. (To-1.)
To-gan,v.to go asunder, SD;togað,pr. pl., S. (To-2.)
To-genes,prep.towards, S;togeines, S;toȝeines, S;toȝenes, S. (To-1.)
Toggen,v.to draw, allure, sport, S, Prompt.
To-grinden,v.to grind in pieces;togrynt,pr. s., PP. (To-2.)
To-hewen,v.to hew in pieces, S, S2, C3. (To-2.)
To-hope,sb.hope, S. (To-1.)
To-hurren,v.to hurry apart, S. (To-2.)
Tokker,sb.fuller, one who thickens cloth, S2, PP;towker, PP;toucher, PP;tucker, HD;touker, Bardsley;tuker, Bardsley. SeeTuken.
Tokne,sb.token, PP;tocne, S;tacne, S;taken, PP, S2;takun, W;takens,pl., S2.—AS.tácn: Goth.taikns; cp. OHG.zeichan(Tatian).
Toknynge,sb.signification, PP;tocninge, S;toknyng, PP;takning, S2;takeninge, S2;tokening, C3.—AS.tácnung.
Tolie,v.to till, S; seeTilien.
To-liggen,v.to pertain to;tolið,pr. s., S. (To-1.)
Tolke,sb.a man, S2; seeTulk.
Tolle,sb.toll, custom, Voc.;tol, PP, Prompt.Comb.:tol-bothe, toll-booth (= Lat.telonium), S2, W, Voc.—AS.toll: OFris.tolen,tolne; Lat.telonium(Vulg.); Gr.τελώνιον. Note that thenof the stem appears in AS.tolnere, ‘teloniarius,’ Voc.; see Weigand (s.v.zoll).
Tollen,v.to take toll, C.Der.:tollere, taxgatherer, usurer, S2, PP;toller, Voc.
Tollen,v.to draw, allure, entice, Prompt., PP, ND, SkD;tole, ND;tullen, CM, SD;tillen, S, H, PP.—AS.tyllan(infor-tyllan).
To-loggen,v.to drag hither and thither, S2, PP;to-lugged,pp., PP.
Tolter,adv.unsteadily, totteringly, S3, SkD (s.v.totter).
To-luken,v.to rend asunder, S;toloken,pp., S. (To-2.)
Toly,sb.scarlet colour, WA;tuly, Prompt., HD;tuely, SkD (s.v.trap, 2).—Heb.tōlā’, crimson (Isaiah 1. 18), properly a worm.
Tombestere,sb.female dancer, C3; seeTumbestere.
Tome,adj.empty, void, unoccupied, H, HD;toom, Prompt.;tume, JD.—Icel.tómr, vacant, empty. Cf.Toft.
Tome,sb.leisure, S2, PP, H (p. 169);toym, B;tume, B; Icel.tóm, leisure. See above.
To-morwen,adv.to-morrow, S;tomorwe, PP;tomoreȝe, S;tomorn, C. (To-1.)
To-name,sb.cognomen, PP;towname, PP. (To-1.)
Tonge,sb.tongue, S2, C2, C3, PP;tunge, S, C, PP, W2;tounge, PP;tong, S3;tung, S2.Der.:tongede, tongued, talkative, PP.—AS.tunge.
Tonge,sb.pair of tongs,forceps, S, S2, Prompt.;tange, Voc.—AS.tange(Voc.).
Tonne,sb.tun, PP, S3, C2, G;tunne, S, PP.Comb.:tonne-greet, as large round as a tun, C.—AS.tunne.
Too,sb.toe, C;taa, S2, HD;toon,pl., C;ton, C;tas, S2;taes, S2.—AS.tá(pl.tán).
Tool,sb.tool, weapon, C, Prompt.;toles,pl., PP;tooles, PP.—AS.tól.
Toom,adj.empty; seeTome.
Toord,sb. stercus, W2, Prompt.
Topase,sb.topaz, Cotg.;topace, S3;tupace, SkD;topacius, W (Apoc. 21. 20);thopas, C2 (p. 151).—OF.topase; Lat.topazum(acc.); Gr.τόπαζος.
Toppe,sb.tuft of hair, P, S;top, top of the head, Prompt.
To-quassen,v.to shake asunder, PP;to-quashte,pt. s., PP. (To-2.)
To-quaȝte,pt. s.quaked, PP. (To-2.)
To-racen,v.to scrape to pieces, C2. (To-2.)
To-renden,v.to rend in pieces, PP;torente,pt. s., C2, W;to-rent,pp., S, C2, W. (To-2.)
Toret,sb.ring on a dog’s collar, through which the leash was passed, CM;torettz,pl., C;turrets, DG.—OF.touret, the chain which is at the end of the check of a bit, also the little ring whereby a hawk’s lune is fastened to the jesses (Cotg.).
Toret,sb.turret, G, C, Prompt.;touret, SkD.—OF.tourette(Cotg.).
To-reuen,v.to completely take away, PP. (To-2.)
Torf,sb.turf, S2;turf, Voc.;turues,pl., S2.—AS.turf(Voc.).
Torfare,sb.hardship, misery, peril, WA.—Icel.torfœra.
To-rightes,adv.to rights, aright, G. (To-1.)
To-riven,v.to rend in twain;to-rof(intrans.),pt. s., was riven in twain, S2.
Torment,sb.a tempest, torment, suffering, SkD, C3, Prompt.;tourment, SkD.—AF.torment, a tempest,turment(Roland), OF.torment,tourment, a tempest, torture (Bartsch),tormente, a tempest (Cotg.).
Tormenten,v.to torment, SkD.—OF.tormenter.
Tormentour,sb.executioner, C3, WW;tormentoures,pl., C3.—AF.tormenter, executioner.
Tormentynge,sb.torture, C2.
Tormentyse,sb.torture, C2.
Torne,sb.a turn, trick, wile, G.
Tornen,v.to turn, PP; seeTournen.
To-rof,pt. s.ofTo-riven.
Tortuous,adj.oblique (term in astrology), C3.—Lat.tortuosus, crooked.
To-samen,adv.together, S. (To-1.)
To-schaken,v.to shake asunder, S. (To-2.)
To-scheden,v.to part asunder;tosched,pp., S2. (To-2.)
To-schellen,v.to shell, peel;toshullen,pp., PP. (To-2.)
To-schreden,v.to cut to pieces, C. (To-2.)
To-spreden,v.to scatter;to-sprad,pp., S2. (To-2.)
To-swellen,v.to swell greatly;toswolle,pp., S, PP. (To-2.)
To-swinken,v.to labour greatly, C3. (To-2.)
To-tasen,v.to pull to pieces;to-tose, S. (To-2.)
Toten,v.to peep, look about, PP, S3;tutand,pr. p., projecting, pushing out, S3;totede,pt. s., S3;y-toted,pp., S3.Comb.:tote-hylle,specula, Prompt.—AS.tótian; see SkD (s.v.tout).
To-teren,v.to tear to pieces, C3;toteoren, S;toteore, S;totorne,pp., PP;totorn, S;totore, C3. (To-2.)
To-turn,sb.refuge, SD. (To-1.)
To-twicchen,v.to pull apart;totwichet,pr. pl., S. (To-2.)
Toun,sb.an enclosure, farm-stead, town, S2, C, W;toune, PP;tun, S, S2;toune,dat., S2, C2.Comb.:toune-men, men of the town, not rustics, PP;tun-scipe, the people of the farm-stead, S.Der.:townish, belonging to the town, S3.—AS.tún, enclosure, farm, town; cp. OHG.zún, hedge (Tatian).
Tour,sb.tower, S, S2, C2, PP, W2;tur, S;torres,pl., S2.—OF.tur,tor,tour: Lat.turrem.
Tournen,v.to turn, PP;turnen, S, S2, PP;tornen, S2, PP;teornen, S2;tirnen, S;y-tornd,pp., S2;i-turnd, S, S2.—AF.turner; Lat.tornare, fromtornus, a lathe.
Tourneyment,sb.tournament, C2.—OF.tornoiement.
Towaille,sb.towel, C2;towayle, Prompt., Voc.;twaly, Prompt.;towelle, Voc.;towylle, Voc.—AF.towaille(tuaille), OF.touaile(Bartsch); Low Lat.toacula; of Teutonic origin, cp. OHG.duáhila, washing-cloth; fromduahan, alsothuahan, to wash (Tatian). See SkD, also Kluge (s.v.zwehle).
To-walten,v.to roll with violence;pt. pl., overflowed, S2. (To-2.)
To-ward,prep.towards, against, S, PP;touward, S;towart, S. (To-1.)
To-warde,adj.present, as a guard or protection, PP. (To-1.)
To-wawe,v.to move about near, S2. (To-1.)
Towker,sb.a fuller; seeTokker.
To-wringen,v.to distort;towrong,pt. s., S. (To-2.)
To-wrye,v.to cause to go on one side, S3 (4. 164) (To-2.)
Toȝeines,prep.towards, S; seeTo-genes.
To-ȝere,adv.this year, Cath. (To-1.)
To-ȝesceoden,v.to separate, S. (To-2.)
Trace,sb.track of a way over a field,trace, Prompt., C, SkD;tras, PP;trass, S2.
Tracen,v.to trace, to draw a picture, to trace one’s way, to conduct oneself, Prompt., CM, S3;trasen, S3.—OF.tracer(trasser); Late Lat. *tractiare, from Lat.tract-, base of pp. oftrahere; see BH, § 131.
Trade,sb.a trodden path, S3, TG, SkD, HD. SeeTreden.
Tradicion,sb.surrender, S3.—Lat.traditionem. Cf.Tresoun.
Traitorye,sb.treachery, C3, CM.
Traitour,sb.traitor, S;traytour, S;treitur, S.—AF.traitur; Lat.traditorem.
Tram,sb.engine, machine, WA;trammys,pl., B.
Trappe,sb.the trappings of a horse, SkD;trappys,pl., SkD.
Trapped,adj.adorned with trappings, C, Prompt.
Trappings,sb. pl.ornaments, Sh.
Trappure,sb.trappings of a horse, Prompt.;trappures,pl., C.
Trauail,sb.work, labour, toil, trouble, S2, PP;trauaille, C2;trawayle, S2;trauell, S2;trauel, W, W2, H (Ps. 108. 10).—AF.travail,travaille; Late Lat. *trabaculum; from Lat.trabem, a beam; cp. It.traváglio, a frame for confining unruly horses. SeeTrave.
Trauaille,v.to work, toil, travel, trouble, vex, torment, PP;traueilen, W, S2;trauele, W, W2.—AF.travai(l)ler, to work, to vex. See above.
Trauailous,adj.laborious, W2.
Trave,sb.a frame in which farriers confine unruly horses, CM. SeeTrauail.
Trawed,pt. pl.trowed, expected, S2; seeTrowen.
Tray,sb.vexation; seeTreȝe.
Trays,sb. pl.traces, horse-harness, C;trayce, Prompt.;trayse, Cath.—OF.trays, horse-harness (Palsg.) fortraits, pl., oftraicta trace for horses (Cotg.); Lat.tractum, pp. oftrahere.
Trayste,v.to trust, S2;traste, PP, S2.—Icel.treysta, fromtraust. SeeTrist.
Traystly,adv.confidently, H.
Traystnes,sb.confidence, H.
Traystynge,sb.confidence, H.
Traytyse,sb.treaty, truce, S3; seeTretis.
Tre,sb.tree, wood,lignum.Prompt., S2, PP, W, W2;treo, S, PP;treowe,dat., S;treuwe,pl., S;tren, S2;treen, S3;treon, S;trewes, S;trowes, PP.Comb.:tre tymus(lignum thyinum), W.—AS.tréow(tréo), dat.tréowe, pl.tréowu(tréo), see Sievers, 250; cp. Goth.triu.
Treatise,sb.a passage (lit. a treatise), S3; seeTretis.
Treatyce,sb.treaty, truce, S3; seeTretis.
Trechery,sb.treachery, trickery, S; seeTricherie.
Trechoure,sb.a cheat, HD.—OF.trichëor(Bartsch); Late Lat.tricatorem.
Trechurly,adv.treacherously, S3.
Tred,sb.a foot-mark. SkD (s.v.trade).
Treden,v.to tread, C, Prompt., PP;pt. pl., W, PP;tret,pr. s.CM;troden, PP;trade, H (Ps. 55. 2);troden,pp., C3;trodun, W2;treddede,pt. s.(weak), S3.—AS.tredan, pt.træd(pl.trǽdon), pp.treden.
Treget,sb.guile, trickery, CM.
Tregetrie,sb.a piece of trickery, CM.
Tregettowre,sb.a juggler,joculator, Prompt.;tregetour, Prompt. (n), CM, HD.
Tregettyn,v.to juggle, Prompt.—OF.tresgeter(Ducange); Lat.trans+iactare.
Treien,v.to betray, P;trayet,pp., HD.—OF.traïr; Late Lat. *tradīrefor Lat.tradere.
Treilȝis,sb.trellis, S3;trelys,cancellus, Prompt.—OF.treillis, fromtreille, a vine, arbour (Bartsch); Late Lat. *tricla; Lat.trichila; see BH, § 98.
Tremlen,v.to tremble, stagger, PP;tremelyn, Prompt.;trimlen, HD;trymlen, S3;tremblen, W, PP;trimble, Manip.—Picard F.tremler(AF.trembler); Late Lat.tremulare.
Tremlynge,sb.trembling;tremelynge, Prompt.;trimlyng, S3;trymlinge, HD.
Trental,sb.a set of thirty masses for the dead, SkD, ND, PP;trentall, money paid for a trental, S3; a month’s mind, ND.—OF.trental,trentel; Church Lat.trigintalem(Ducange).
Treo,sb.tree, S;treon,pl., S; seeTre.
Treowe,adj.true, S; seeTrewe.
Trepeget,sb.a military engine, HD, CM;trebget, Prompt.;trebgot, an instrument for catching birds, Prompt.
Tresor,sb.treasure, S, S2, C3;tresour, PP, S2, S3, C2;treosor, S;tresores,pl., PP;tresures, S.—AF.tresor; Lat.thesaurum.
Tresorere,sb.treasurer, PP;treserour, PP.—AF.tresorer.
Tresorie,sb.treasury, S2;tresory, WA.—AF.tresorye.
Tresoun,sb.treason, craft, C, PP;tresun, Prompt., S;treson, WA, C2, H;treison, PP;trayson, S.—AF.treson,traïson; Lat.traditionem.
Trespas,sb.trespass, PP;trespace, PP, C.
Trespassen,v.to trespass, PP, WW;trespace, C2;trespasside,pt. s., W (Acts 1. 25).—AF.trespasser, to cross over, to disobey.
Tretee,sb.treaty, C2, C3;trete, C.—OF.traite; Late Lat.tracta. SeeTretis.
Tretis,adj.well made, pretty;tretys, CM, C;treitys, CM.—OF.tretis,treitis,traitis, nicely made (Bartsch); fromtraitier; Lat.tractare.
Tretis,sb.treatise, short poem, PP, C2, WA;treatise, S3. See below.
Tretis,sb.treaty, B, CM;tretys, S2, C2, C3;treatyce, S3;traytyse, S3.—AF.tretiz; Late Lat. *tracticium.
Trewage,sb.tribute, S, JD;truage, Voc., S2, WA;trouage, WA.—OF.treüage(truage), toll, tax, fromtreü,treüd, tribute; Lat.tribūtum; see Constans (s.v.).
Trewe,adj.true, S, PP, S2, C2;treowe, S;trywe, PP;triwe, S2;trew, S2, C2;tru, S2.—AS.tréowe: OS.triuwi.
Trewe,sb.fidelity, trust, agreement, truce, PP;treowe, SkD;treowes,pl., truce, SkD;trewes, PP;trewis, B;treuwes, PP;triwes, SkD;truwys, Prompt.;trewysse, Cath.
Trewehede,sb.truth, uprightness, S2.
Treweliche,adv.truly, PP, C2;trewely, C2.
Trewen,v.to think to be true, to trow, believe, S.—AS.tréowan. SeeTrowen.
Trewes,pl.trees, S; seeTre.
Trewes,sb. pl.truce; seeTrewe.
Trewðe,sb.truth, troth, S, C2, PP;treuðe, S, S2, PP;trouthe, S2, C3;trouth, H;tryuðe, PP;trowwðe, S;trawðe, S2;treothes,pl., S;truthes, pledges, S2.—AS.tréowðu.
Trey,sb.a throw at dice, viz. three, SkD;treye, C3.Comb.:trey-ace, the throw of three and one; a quick exclamation, S3.—OF.trei,treis; Lat.trēs.
Treȝe,sb.affliction, grief, SD;treiȝe, S;treie, S;treye, S2;tray, vexation, B.—AS.trega; cp. Icel.tregi, Goth.trigo.
Treȝen,v.to afflict, SD.
Triacle,sb.a remedy, healing medicine, S2, PP, C3, NQ (6. 1. 308);tryacle, Voc., PP, NQ;treacle, TG, Prompt.;tryakill, S3.—OF.trïacle(Bartsch); Lat.theriaca, lit. an antidote against the bite of serpents; cp. Gr.θηριακὰ φάρμακα. For examples of the intrusivelseeCronicle.
Triblen,v.to trouble, H; seeTrublen.
Tricherie,sb.treachery, trickery, S, PP, S2;trecherie, PP;trechery, S;treccherie, C.—AF.tricherie; from OF.tricher,trecher, to cheat; Late Lat.tricarefor Lat.tricari.
Trick,adj.neat, elegant, ND;trig, JD.—For the voicing of the guttural in North.E. cp.prigmedainty(JD), withprickmedaintyorprickmedenty(HD); see SkD (s.vv.prig,trigger).
Trien,v.to try, PP;triȝede,pp., S2, PP;i-triȝed, S2;itriȝet, S2;y-tried, PP;y-tryed, PP;tried,pp.asadj., choice, PP;trye, PP, C2;triedest,superl., S2, PP;trieste, PP;tryest, PP;triedliche,adv., excellently, PP;triȝely, PP, S2;trielich, P.—AF.trier; Late Lat.tritare, to thresh corn.
Triennels,sb. pl.masses said for three years, PP;triennales, P.—OF.triennal; Church Lat.triennale.
Trillen,v.to turn round and round, to trickle, CM, Prompt., C2, S3, Sh., SkD;tryll, Palsg.;tril, Manip.—Cp. Swed.trilla, to roll.
Trinal,adj.threefold, RD;trinall, Spenser, 1.Comb.:trinal triplicities, SkD.—Late Lat.trinalis.
Trine,adj.taken three at a time, ND.Comb.:trine aspect(in astrology), SkD, ND;tryne compas, the round world containing earth, sea, and heaven, C3—OF.trine; Lat.trinum.
Trinite,sb.Trinity, S2, PP;Trinitee, PP.—AF.Trinite,Trinitet; Church Lat.Trinitatem.
Trisen,v.to hoist up, to trice, to pull off, SkD;tryce, C2;trice, CM.Der.:tryyste,tryys, windlass, Prompt.—Cp. Dan.tridse, to haul up, totrice, Swed.trissa, a pulley. The final-seis the same as in E.clean-se.
Trist,sb.trust, a tryst, meeting-place, B, W, W2, PP, S2; station in hunting, HD;trust, PP.—Icel.traust. For E.ī= Icel.au, cp. ME.mire= Icel.maurr; see SkD (s.v.pismire).
Tristen,v.to trust, S2, C3, W, W2, PP;trysten, S2, PP;truste, S2;trosten, S3, S2, PP;truste,pt. s., S, S2.Der.:tristyng, a trust, W. See above.
Tristili,adv.confidently, W, W2.
Tristnen,v.to trust, W.Der.:tristenyng, a trust, W.
Triuials,sb. pl.studies connected with thetrivium, the initiatory course taught in the schools, comprising grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic, S3;trivial,adj., initiatory, ND.—Schol. Lat.trivialem.
Troblen,v.to trouble, W;troubild,pp., WA; seeTrublen.
Trod,sb.a trodden path, SkD (s.v.trade), HD. SeeTreden.
Troden,pp.ofTreden.
Trofle,sb.a trifle, S3; seeTrufle.
Trompe,sb.a trump, trumpet, C3;trumpe, C.—AF.trompe.
Trompe,v.to play the trumpet, PP;trumpe, W, Prompt.—AF.trumper.
Tronchoun,sb.a truncheon, broken piece of a spear-shaft. C;trunchone, Prompt.—OF.tronchon,tronçon.
Trone,sb.throne, S, PP, S3, C2, C3, W;trones,pl., S; one of the nine orders of angels, WA;tronen, S2.—OF.trone; Lat.thronum; from Gr.θρόνος.
Tronen,v.to enthrone, PP.—OF.troner.
Trost,subj. pr. s.trust, S2; seeTristen.
Trotevale,sb.a trifling thing, HD.
Trouble,adj.troubled, S2, C2.—AF.truble, pp. oftrubler; seeTrublen.
Trouthe,sb.truth, S.2, C3; seeTrewthe.
Trowabile,adj.credible, H.
Trowen,v.to believe, S, S2, S3, C2, C3, H, PP;tru, S2;trawed,pt. pl., expected, S2.—Icel.trúa; Swed.tro. SeeTrewen.
Trowyng,sb.belief, S2.
Truage,sb.tribute, S2; seeTrewage.
Trublen,v.to trouble, W;troblen, W;triblen, H.—AF.trubler; Late Lat.turbulare.
Trufle,sb.nonsense, absurd tale, trifle, PP, SkD;trofle, S3, SkD;trefele, PP;triful, PP;trifle, PP.—AF.trufle,trofle, mockery, OF.truffe, a jest, a flout, also a truffle (Cotg.); Lat.tubera, truffles; see SkD (s.v.truffle). For the intrusivelcf.Triacle.
Truflen,v.to beguile, SkD;trofle, SkD;trifelyn, Prompt.;treoflynge,pr. p., S2.—OF.truffler,truffer, to mock (Cotg.).
Trukenen,v.to fail, S.
Trukien,v.to fail, S.—AS.trucian, to fail, deceive.
Trusse,sb.a bundle, Manip., CM.
Trussen,v.to pack, to pack off, C, S2, PP,Manip.;turss, B.—OF.trusser,trosser,torser; Late Lat. *tortiare.
Truste,pt. s.trusted, S; seeTristen.
Tryce,v.to trice, to hoist up, C2; seeTrisen.
Tryg,adj.trusty, secure, S3.—Icel.tryggr.
Trymlyt,pt. pl.trembled, S3; seeTremlen.
Tryst,adj.sad, S3.Der.:tristes, sadness, S3.—OF.trist; Lat.tristem; and OF.tristesse; Lat.tristitia.
Tua,num.two, S2; seeTuo.
Tuhen,pt. pl.ofTen.
Tuht,sb.discipline, S.—AS.tyht; cp. OHG.zuht(Otfrid). SeeTen.
Tuhten,v.to draw, persuade, discipline, S;tihte,pt. s., S.—AS.tyhtan.
Tuin,num.two, S2; seeTwinne.
Tuken,v.to pluck, vex, S;tuke up,succingere, Cath.;tukkyn up, Prompt.;y-touked,pp., tucked, fulled, PP.—AS.tucian(twiccan); cp. OHG.zukken(Otfrid).
Tuker,sb.a fuller; seeTokker.
Tulke,sb.a man, soldier, knight, WA, EETS (56);tolke, S2;tulk, WA, SkD (s.v.talk).—Icel.túlkr, interpreter; Lithuan.tulkas, interpreter; cp. Dan.tolk.
Tullen,v.to draw, entice, CM, SD; seeTollen.
Tumben,v.to leap, tumble, dance;tombede,pt. s., SD.—AS.tumbian(Mk. 6. 22); cp. OF.tumber, to fall.
Tumbestere,sb.a female dancer, HD;tombester, SD;tumbesteris,pl., SD, C3 (p. 151);tombesteres, C3.
Tumblen,v.to leap, dance, SD, SkD; to tumble, PP;tombly, PP;tumlyn,volutare, Prompt.
Tumbler,sb.a tumbler, a female dancer, Voc.;tumlare,volutator, Prompt.
Tun,sb.enclosure, farm-stead, town, S, S2; seeToun.
Tunen,v.to enclose, S; seeTynen.
Tunge,sb.tongue, S, C, W2; seeTonge.
Tunne,sb.tun, S; seeTonne.
Tuo,num.two, S2, C, PP;tua, S2;two, S;twa, S, S2;to, S, S2;towe, S3.—AS.twá(neut).
Tur,sb.tower, S; seeTour.
Turnen,v.to turn, S; seeTournen.
Turss,v.to pack; seeTrussen.
Turues,sb. pl.pieces of turf, S2; seeTorf.
Tus, forthus, S; seeÞus.
Tutand,pr. p.projecting, pushing out, S2; seeToten.
Tute,sb.a horn,cornu,os, SD.—For Teutonic cognates see Weigand (s.v.zotte). SeeTewelle.
Tute,v.‘to tute in a horne,’ Manip.—Cf. Swed.tuta, to blow a horn.
Tutel,sb.beak, mouth (?), S.
Tutelen,v.to whisper, S.
Tuteler,sb.tittler, tattler, PP.
Tutlyng,sb.noise of a horn, B. SeeTute.
Tutour,sb.guardian, warden, keeper, P, WW, TG.—OF.tuteur; Lat.tutorem.
Twa,num.two, S, S2; seeTuo.
Tweamen,v.to separate, S.—AS. (ge)twǽman.
Tweire,num. gen.of twain, S.—AS.twegra(gen.).
Twelf,num.twelve, S, C2;tuelf, S2;tuelue, S2.Comb.:twelfmoneth, twelvemonth, PP;tuelmonth, S2.—AS.twelf: Goth.twalif.
Twengen,v.to press tightly, tweak, S;tuengde,pt. s., S2.—Cf.Twingen.
Twestis,pl.twigs, S3; seeTwyste.
Tweye,num.twain, PP, C, C2;tweie, S;tueie, S;twey, S3, PP;twei, PP.Comb.:twey-fold, twofold, C3.—AS.twega(gen.). SeeTuo.
Tweye,adv.twice, PP;twye, HD;twie, S.—AS.twíwa.
Tweyne,num.twain, G, PP;tueyne, S2;twene, S;tweien, S;tweȝȝenn, S.—AS.twegen.
Twi-(prefix).Comb.:twi-bil, an axe,bipennis, Voc., Prompt., H;twi-feald, twofold, SD;twye-lyghte, twilight, Prompt.;twi-ræd, of diverse opinion, SD.
Twichand,pres. pt.touching, regarding, S3 (13. 271).
Twie,adv.twice, S; seeTweye.
Twikken,v.to twitch, snatch, pull slightly but quickly, Prompt.;twychyn, Prompt.;twyghte,pt. s., CM;twight,pp., CM.
Twine,sb.doubled thread;twines,gen., S.—AS.twín.
Twinen,v.to twist, S;twined,pp., S;twyned, PP.
Twingen,v.to pain, afflict, SkD;twungen,pp., SkD.—Cp. G.zwingen.
Twinging,sb.affliction, S2.
Twinken,v.to wink, Prompt., G.
Twinklen,v.to twinkle, Prompt.
Twinne,num.two apiece, two at a time, S;twynne, S2;tuin, S2.—Icel.tvinnr.
Twinnen,v.to separate, C2;twynnen, S2, S3, H;twyne, S3;twyn, S2, H;tuyn, H;twynned,pt. pl., PP, S3.
Twyes,adv.twice, S2, C2, C3, PP.—Formed with suffix-eson AS.twíwa. SeeTweye.
Twyste,sb.bough, Cath., S3;twist, B, S2, C2, CM;twest, S3.—Cp. ODu.twist.
Twyste,v.to strip the boughs,defrondare, Cath.
Twyster(of trees),sb.a stripper of boughs,defrondator, Cath.
Tycement,sb.enticement, HD.
Tycen,v.to entice, instigate, provoke, Prompt., Manip., S;tisen, PP;tyse, HD (s.v.tise). SeeAtisen.
Tykel,adj.unsteady, uncertain, CM.
Tyle,sb.tile, Prompt.;tyil, Prompt.;tyyl, S2.Comb.:tyle-stone, tile, brick, Prompt.;tiyl-stoon(= Lat.testa), W2.—AS.tigele; Lat.tegula.
Tymber,sb.timber, wood for building, Voc., PP;tymbre, PP.—AS.timber.
Tymbre,v.to frame, build, PP;timbrin, S, S2.—AS.timbrian: Goth.timrjan; cp. OHG.zimbrón(Tatian).
Tymbre,sb.the crest of a helmet, also a helmet, WA;timber, Cotg.;tymbrys,pl., B.—OF.timbre(Cotg.); Lat.tympanum; Gr.τύμπανον; cp. SkD (s.v.timbrel).
Tyme,sb.time, due season, S, C2, C3, PP;tyme,pl., C2;tymes, C2.Comb.:tymeful, seasonable, early, W;timliche, quickly, S.—AS.tíma; cp. Icel.tími.
Tymen,v.to betide, S2.—AS. (ge)tímian.
Tynd,sb.the tine or prong of a deer’s horn, the spike of a harrow, JD, SkD;tyndis, S3.—AS.tind(Voc.); cp. Icel.tindr.
Tyne,adj.tiny, WA.
Tyne,sb.prickle, Prompt.
Tyne,v.to lose, S2, PP, H;tine, S2, H;tynt,pp., S2, PP, H.Der.:tynsil, loss, ruin, H;tinsill, H.—Icel.týna, to lose, to destroy,týnask, to perish, fromtjón, loss, damage.
Tynen,v.to enclose, S2;tinen, S;tunen, S.—AS.týnan, fromtún. SeeToun.
Tynken,v.to ring, tinkle, W.
Tynkere,sb.tinker, PP.
Tynsale,sb.loss, harm, B. SeeTyne.
Tyred,pp.attired, dressed, S2; seeAtyren.
Tysane,sb.a drink, Prompt.—OF.tisane, barley-water; Lat.ptisana, pearl-barley, also barley-water; Gr.πτισάνη.
Tysyk,sb.consumption, S2, Prompt.;tysike, Cath.—OF.tisique(Bartsch); Lat.phthisica, consumptive disease; from Gr.φθίσιςdecay; cp. It.tisica.
Tyyl,sb.tile, S2; seeTyle.