lanipgànforest tree with wood that smells like cedar, used for making cigar boxes, finger boards for guitars, et al.:Toona calantas.lanitv[A; a]grab s.t., usually with speed.Milanit siya sa íyang amirkána ug miadtu sa huspital,He grabbed his coat and wentto the hospital.Gilanit ang íyang pitáka sa kawatan,The thief snatched her purse.Gilanitan ku níya sa íyang pistúla,He drew his gun on me.laniwnk.o. small flying fish, smaller than thebarúnguyandbangsi.lankay=langkay.lanlanv[A; a12]1eat food usually taken with rice or corn (sud-an) all alone.Mulanlan siya sa isdà úsà mukáun sa kan-un,He eats the fish and then eats his rice afterwards.Mau ra niy bulad, ayaw ug lanlána,This is all the dried fish we have. Don’t eat it without rice.2by extension, eat s.t. alone that usually accompanies s.t. else.Mulanlan lang siyag dyam nga way pán,He eats jam all alone without bread.lanlídinlandlady of a rooming or boarding house.v[A13]be a landlady.lansanlaunch.v[A13; a12]go or travel by launch.Maglansa mi pag-adtu sa Buhul,We will travel by launch to Bohol.lansad=langsad.lansadíran1shuttle in weaving.2case for the bobbin in a sewing machine.v[A13; b6(1)]make into, attach, use a shuttle.lansalíra=lansadíra.lansangn1nail.Lansang sa kabáyù,Nail for a horseshoe.2dried anchovies (slang).v1[A; c]drive a nail, nail.Dì na ni maukang kay gilansángan,You can’t get this off because it is nailed down.Ilansang sa bungbung ang kahun arun dílì mahúlug,Nail the box to the wall so it won’t fall.2[a12]sit or stand rooted to a place, as if nailed.Gilansang ku sa ákung gilingkúran sa kalísang,I sat nailed to my seat in fright.2a[a3]for the gaze to be fixed, as if nailed.Ang íyang mga mata nalansang didtu sa dalága,His eyes were glued to the maiden.2b[c6]be fixed at a certain quantity, as if nailed.Gilansang sa diyis ang ámung iskur, hangtud nahuman,Our score was stuck at ten points to the very end.3[A; b4]get a tire puncture from nails.Lansángan ang dyip nga dì mubigay,If you don’t give protection money, they’ll puncture the tires of your jeep.lansar=langsad,1.lansaríra=lansadíra.lansarunleprosy.v[a4]be affected with leprosy.lansaruun, lansaruhunnleper.v[B1256]become a leper.lansilíra=lansadíra.lansisv[AN2; b]tell a lie about what one is doing when one is actually doing s.t. else, make a lying excuse.Nanlansis siya paghulam ug libru apan namisíta diay,He came on the pretext of borrowing a book, but he actually wanted to visit my daughter.Unsa may átung ilansis sa maistru ug pangutan-un ta?What excuse will we give the teacher if he asks us?nlie told to disguise one’s actions.lansítansmall launch.lansíyang=galansíyang.lanslayidnlandslide.v[A; b4]for there to be a landslide.Ang tibuuk lungsud gilanslayran sa mga dagkung batu ug yútà,The whole town was buried under a landslide of rocks and earth.lansu, lansunnthin, white, coarsely woven cotton fabric.v[A; c1]uselansu.Pubri man, dì maglansu lang,I’m poor, so I wearlansu.lansúnisntall, slender tree bearing a fruit of commercial importance. The fruit is whitish-yellow, up to6cm. long, growing in bunches from stalks which come out of the larger branches and trunk, and has juicy translucent pulp encasing one or two irregularly-shaped seeds:Lansium domesticum.lantandressing for open wounds consisting of absorbent cotton soaked in a mixture of lime, vinegar, and coconut oil.v[A13; a12]make such a dressing.-in-, ni-=lanta,n.lantáka, lantákà=luthang,n2.†lantap1afor liquids to have oil or streaks of oil on the surface.Lantap kaáyu ang sabaw,Soup is full of oil.v[A; b]for the surface of a liquid to be oily.Naglantap ang dágat sa usik nga gasulína,The surface of the sea is full of oil because of the gasoline that spilled.lantap2afor the sea to be high and calm, as when the tide is coming in and there is no wind.v[B2; b6]for the sea to get high and calm.lantaw=langtaw.lantaynanything with a top or bottom consisting of bamboo slats: a bed, table, tray, bench, shelf.v[A13; a12]put, make into alantay.lantáyugagrowing very tall.v[B]grow very tall.Mulantáyug ang lubi ug magúlang na,Coconut trees grow very tall when they get mature.Naglantáyug ka lang nga way buut,You may be tall, but you don’t have a grain of sense.lantìaclear, clearly defined with sharp edges and contrasts.Lantì kaáyu ang makítà diri sa largabista,I see everything very clearly with the binoculars.v[B2; b6]be, become clear.Mulantì ang ákung panan-aw ug mag-antiyúhus,My vision becomes clear if I wear glasses.lantingv[AC; ac]for boats with no anchor or floats to tie up to or together with anotherboat.Mulanting ku sa ímung sakayan kay walà kuy pundu,I will tie up to your boat because I don’t have an anchor.Lantíngun ta ning duha ka bátang arun makadaug nátù,Let us tie these two logs together so that they can carry us.lantipa1sharp of blade.Lantip kaáyu ning kutsilyúha,This knife is very sharp.2sharp of mind.Lantip ug salabútan,Having an incisive mind.v[B2; a2]be, become sharp-edged or sharp of mind.Kanang ímung binairan dílì makalantip (makapalantip) sa sundang,The machete will not get sharp the way you are doing it.-in-na bolo always kept sharp and not usually used for household chores.ka-nsharpness, keenness of mind.lantsa=lansa.lantugayv[A12]linger, dilly-dally over s.t. or at a place.Dílì makalantugay ang ákung mga anak sa iskuylahan kay daghag búhat sa ámù,My children cannot afford to linger around after school because there are so many things to do at home.pa-v[A; b5c1]linger, dilly-dally.Hingkaadlawnan kanúnay ang bána pagpaúlì kay adtu man magpalantugay sa sugálan,The husband used to come home in the wee hours of the morning because he stayed late in the gambling den.lantúgìnargument, quarrel.Ang inyung banhà nga lantúgì nakapamata nákù,Your noisy argument woke me up.v[A2C; a2]argue, quarrel.Dì ku mulantúgì nímu ánang butánga,I won’t quarrel with you over that matter.Naglantúgì sila ug unsáun pagpaguwà sa pyánu,They are arguing about how to take the piano out.ka-nan opponent in an argument.ma-unacontentious, argumentative.Malantugíun kaáyu siya nga mitubag sa íyang inahan,He talked back to his mother in an argumentative tone.mag-r-ndebater.mamumulung —orator-debater.-un(→)acontroversial.Lantugiun ang risulta sa iliksiyun,The results of the election are very much a matter of controversy.lantung=langtung.lan-u=lang-u.lanúbùa1grow lush and big.Lanúbù ang tanum dinhi kay tabunuk ang yútà,The plants grow large here because the land is fertile.2be economical to use because a small amount does the same job as a larger amount of similar material.Lanúbù kining bugása kay kusug mutúbù,This rice is economical to use because it expands well.Lanúbù kining sabúna. Gamay kaáyu ang gawíun,This soap is economical. You just need to use a little.v[c1]make s.t. go far.Lanubúa (ilanúbù) ug gámit ang sabun,Use the soap sparingly.lánugaloud, resonant.Lánug kaáyu íyang tíngug sa pagtawag nákù,He called me with a very loud voice.v1[B2]be, become loud.Mulánug (malánug) ang ímung tíngug ug magmigapun ka,Your voice will become loud if you use a megaphone.2[A]echo, resound.Naglánug ang íyang singgit sa dyím,His shout resounded in the gym.n1loudness.2echo.Walay mitubag gawas sa lánug sa íyang tíngug,There was no answer except the echo of his voice.2aechoes, reminiscenses of the past.Kining mga awíta mga lánug lámang sa kanhíay,These songs are but echoes of the past.pa-v[A; c6]broadcast, disseminate by word or publicity.Ipalánug ning balitáa sa tibuuk násud,Broadcast this news throughout the nation.lan-ug=lang-ug.lanulinnlanolin.lan-usahave the bad smell of eating or drinking utensils which have been used but not well cleaned.v1[B; b6]for utensils to develop a bad smell from not having been properly cleaned.2[A; c1]let coconut milk curdle to use the curds for medicine.Maglan-us kug tunù nga himúung lanta,I’ll ferment coconut milk to make into a medicinal plaster.-in-nsediment from fermented coconut milk.lanutngelatinous water that develops when rice or beans are boiled.Lanut ang ipainum sa masusu,Give the baby water from boiled beans.v[A]develop this substance.Kining humáya húmuk mulanut ug lugáwun,This rice develops gelatinous water when you make porridge of it.lánutn1hemp from abaca.2any k.o. long, tough plant fibers.Ánang trabahúa ang ímung kinabúhì naglatay sa usa ka lugas lánut,Your job is very dangerous. (Lit. In that job your life walks over a long thin strand.)v1[A; a12]make hemp from abaca.Anus-a man lanúta ninyu ang pinutul nga abaka?When will you make hemp from that abaca you cut into pieces?2[B5]show fibrous components, become threadbare.Dáan na kaáyung kalsunísa naglanut na gánì ang panaptun,These trousers are very old. They are already threadbare.3[B456]for s.t. sticky like syrup, glue, and the like to show fiber-like portions when stretched.-unafibrous, having fibers.Lanútun kaáyu ug unud ang páhù,Páhùis a stringy kind of mango.lanutlanutnfine fibers of fruits.lápàv1[AC12; a]cut into sizeable chunks.Lapáa ang bábuy unyà atarúha,Cut the pig in chunks and group them into portions for sale.2[A; a]hack to pieces.Dinhi siya lapáag sundang sa naghuramintádu,He was hacked to pieces in this place by a man who ran amok.lapada1flat, level surface.Lapad siyag nawung,She has a flat face.Lapad ug tiil,Flat-footed or having the toes wide apart.2broad, having considerable width.Lapad nga karitíra,The broad highway.Lapad nga kayutáan,Vast stretches of land.v1[AB; a]be flat, wide.Mulapad kag baril, mauy ikural,Flatten barrels to make into a fence.Naglapad lang nang ilung mu,Your nose is so flat.2[APB2; ab7]widen or broaden.Nagkalapad na ang baul nga gihawánan na,The field has more area now that it has been cleared of bushes.Lapdan ang lamísa kay gamay ra,The table will be made wider because it is too narrow.— ang atayv[B26]be, become flattered (lit. for the liver to expand).Mulapad (malapad) dáyun nang íyang atay basta daygun,It goes to her head if you flatter her.nflat, pocket-sized bottle for liquor (slang).pa-nmatting made out of woven palm fronds.v[A; c1]make this matting.pa-(←) sa papil, kaugalíngunv[A; c6]do s.t. so as to project a good image of oneself.Nagpalápad siya sa papil maung midunar,He made a donation in order to give himself a good public image.-g-=lapad(plural).ha-awide, broad.laparunaflattish in surface.ka-1state of being large, broad.2=gilapdun.gilapdunnwidth.Kwatru piyis ang gilapdun (kalapad) sa playwud,The plywood is 4′ in width.lapak1n1an area differing in color or texture from the surrounding area: splotch, stripe, spot.Ang sanínà may lapak nga pula ug itum,The dress has red and black dots (stripes, splotches).2apiece, irregular scrap of material.Paggunting ug lapak sa putì nga panaptun,Cut a piece of white cloth.v[A; a]put spots, stripes, smudges on s.t.Milapak ang pintal nga basà sa íyang buktun,His arm got a splotch of wet paint on it.Nakalapak (nakapalapak) sa salug ang húgaw nímung tiil,My floor has become splotched with your dirty feet.Lapakun pagtáud ang mga lainláing kulur sa buluhátung bidsprid,Sew patches of assorted colors into the bedspread you are making.-in-nplaid design.lapak2v[A; a1b2]spank s.o. lightly.Sakit ang sinílas nga ilapak,It hurts if you are spanked with a slipper.lápakv[A; b(1)]step on s.t.Nabuling ang linadlad kay gilapákan sa bábuy,The bleached clothes got dirty because pigs stepped on them.lap-aknsplotch, splatter.Dakung lap-ak sa dugù sa samput,The big blood stain on the bottom of the dress.v[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.lap-aklap-akv1[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.Gilap-aklap-ak (naglap-aklap-ak) ang íyang buktun sa bun-i,His arm has ringworm marks all over it.2[AB; c1]do s.t irregularly, such that the results are splotched or irregularly spaced spots.Ang bungbung naglap-aklap-ak sa litrátu,Photos are pasted all over the wall in an irregular fashion (as if spattered on the wall).Abanira giyud. Ayaw lap-aklap-áka (ilap-aklap-ak) pagpintal,Paint it a square at a time. Don’t skip around.lapalapan1sole, bottom surface of the foot.2sole of shoe, boots, etc.v[A; b6(1)]work on the sole of a shoe being manufactured.lapánagv[A2S; b4]for s.t. to spread over an area.Milapánag ang túbig sa daruhan,The water spread over the fields.Ang íyang ap-ap naglapanag sa íyang tibuuk láwas,His fungus is spreading all over his body.Wà makalapánag ang balità,The news didn’t get very far.lapáru=lampáru.lápasapast, beyond a time or place considered right.Lápas na sa alas unsi,It’s past eleven o’clock.Lápas na ang dyíp sa átù,The jeep has gone past our place.v1[B2; b6c]go past a certain time or place, do s.t. beyond, esp. where one shouldn’t.Bayri sa dì pa makalápas sa tagal,Pay it off before it goes beyond the due date.Dì na makalápas sa túhud ang sinínà sa átung mga kababayin-an karun,Women’s dresses these days no longer go beyond their knees.Ayawg lapása (lapási, palapása, palapási) ang utlánan,Don’t build beyond the boundary of your land.Ayaw ug ilápas (ipalápas) ang kural sa utlánan,Don’t have the fence go beyond the boundary.Naminyù na ang ímung manghud ikaw walà pa, hinglapasan hinúun ka,Your younger sister has gotten married, but you haven’t. You have been passed over.1a— na sa kalindaryuv[B2356]for a woman to have reached an age greater than the number of days in the calendar (lit. gone beyond the calendar).Lisud ka nang maminyù ug mulápas (malápas) ka na sa kalindaryu,You’ll find it hard to get married if you get above thirty.2[A; a12]violate a law, go beyond certain rules or agreements.Wà pa dungga nga mulápas kug sáad,I’venever been known to break a promise.Nakalápas ka sa maáyung pamatásan,You have gone beyond the bounds of good behavior.(→)nabalone, so called because the meat tends to extend beyond the shell.ka-annviolation, actions going beyond a code.Pasaylúa kami Ginúu sa ámung mga kalapásan,Forgive us, Lord, our trespasses.ma-unagoing beyond the limits of right action.lapasì=lupasì.lapat1afor the contents of a container to be practically gone.Lapat na ang bugas,The rice is right down to the bottom of the rice can.v[B3]be almost to the bottom of the container.Nagkalapat na ang túbig sa tangki,The water in the tank is getting near the bottom.lapat2nclothes for home wear.lápawv[B23; cP]go above or beyond a certain amount.Milápaw na ang ákung anak nákù,My son has gotten to be taller than I am.Ug malápaw na sa dus písus ang gantang sa mais, ambut lang,If corn goes beyond two pesos a ganta, I don’t know.Makalápaw ka bag luksu ánang gilay-úna?Can you jump beyond that point?Sa íyang abilidad dì ka makalápaw,You can not surpass his ability.Gilapáwan ang mga atup sa lúnup,The flood water rose above the rooftops.Ilápaw (ipalápaw) giyud ang sabaw sa gilung-ag,The water level should be higher than the rice.agone far beyond, over.— sabeyond.tagi-, tagi-(→)ahigh above a certain level.Ang bahà tagilápaw (tagilapaw) sa túhud,The flood is above the knees.lapaynk.o. purple-brown heron of swamps and tidal flats:Ardea purpurea.lapdusv[A; b6(1)]lash, whip.Midágan ang kabáyù dihang gilapdúsan,The horse galloped when it was lashed.Makapahilánat kunu kanang íkug sa pági kun mauy ilapdus,They say that it will make a person ill if you whip him with a stingray tail.nlash, a stroke with s.t. pliable.lapgusn1bundle of twine or hemp.2standard size by which a bundle of twine is sold.v[A1; c1]make a bundle of twine.lápìv1[A; a12]bend or fold s.t. over double.Lapía ang panaptun ug adtu guntínga sa piniluan,Fold the cloth over and cut it in the fold.1a[C3]for two flat surfaces to be close together as if there were only one.Ábi kug usa ra ni ka písus. Duha man diay, nagkalápì lang,I thought there was only one peso, but it turned out they are two bills stuck together.2[B3(1)6]double, increase twofold or by extension, a few folds more.Milápì (nalápì) ang prisyu karun sa tanang mga palitúnun,The price of everything has doubled.Anam-anamun ku ni pagbúhat arun dílì maglápì,I will do the work as it comes up so I won’t have but one thing to do at a time.2a[A12; a12]do s.t. to two where one is usual.Búang ka ug lapíun nímug pangulitáwu ang mga mag-ágaw,You’re crazy if you court both the cousins at the same time.3[A; a]break s.t. off a plant by bending it over and twisting.Maglápì lang kug ígù tilaubun,I’ll pick just enough young corn to broil.Putla, ayaw lapía ang pagkúhà sa sanga,Cut the branch off, don’t break it off.Malápì nang palwa ug ímung tungtúngan,The frond will break off if you step on it.n1action of folding s.t double.2times in division.Pila ka lápì ang unum sa trayinta?How many times does six go into thirty?(→)acoconuts with dry, oilless meat that is easily detached from its shell, and which has failed to sprout.v[B2; b6]be, become alapìcoconut.-an(→)nk.o. coconut, the fronds and fruit bunches of which break off easily.lapidantombstone.v[A; a]make a tombstone, put a tombstone on.lapikìnrepeated, sharp smacking sounds.v[A; c]make a smacking sound.Milapikì ang íyang nawung pagtamparus nákù,Her face resounded when I slapped her.Gilapikig latus sa kutsíru ang kabáyù,The rig driver cracked his whip on the horse.lapilapiv[B56; c1]for a liquid to reach the brim or to the top of an embankment, almost spilling over.Milapilapi na ang subà. Maglúnup man kahà,The river has risen to the banks. It looks as though it’s going to flood.Gilapilapi nákù ang tása sa kapi,I filled the cup to the brim with coffee.afilled up to the brim.lapingv[A23; c1]graze s.t. but not hit it squarely.Swirti kay milaping lang níya ang batu,Fortunately the stone just grazed him.Gilapingan lang ku sa bála,The bullet only grazed me.lapínig=lampínig.lapis1, lápis1v1[A; a12b2]do the same thing to two things at once.Lapísa ang duha ka langgam sa usa ka tíru,Hit two birds with one shot.Ayaw lapisa sa paghigugma ang duha ka magsúun,Don’t fall in love with both sisters.2[A; c1]be included in s.t. that happened to s.o. else.Nalapis ku sa kasábà kúmu kaúban,I was included in the scolding since I was their companion.lapis2nk.o. leather jacket:Scomberoides spp.lápis2npencil.v[A1; a12]write with apencil.Lapísa lang pagsulat. Usbunun pa bítaw nà,Just write it with a pencil. It has to be rewritten anyway.lapitiv[A; b6(1)]make s.t. dirty by bespattering it.Siyay nakalapiti ug lápuk sa bungbung,He spattered mud on the wall.ka-, ka-(←)v[A13]get s.t. smeared, spattered all over one.Nagkalapíti ang bátà sa tái,The child got smeared all over with his stool.laplap1afor clothing to be loose and flapping.Namanus kag sinínà nu kay laplap man kaáyu nímu,You must be wearing s.o. else’s clothes because they are so loose on you.v[B; c1]for s.t. to flap or clothes to be loose.Naglaplap ang bandíra sa hángin,The flag is waving in the breeze.laplap2v[A; ab7]slice off s.t. from a surface.Mulaplap kug gamay sa karni pára isugba,I’ll slice off a small piece of meat to broil.Laplápa ang apdu ug ilábay,Slice off the gall bladder and throw it away.Laplápi ang lapalapa sa kúbal,Cut the callous off the sole of your foot.lapnisnfiber stripped off the outside of a banana or abaca trunk used to tie things.lapnut1afor liquids to be thick and sticky.v[B; a]be thick and sticky.Mulapnut (malapnut) ang sabaw sa útan ug dúnay ukra,Vegetable soup gets sticky if you put okra in it.lapnut2v[AN; ab2]remove s.t. rooted, attached, or sticking fast.Kinsay milapnut sa papil nga ákung gipilit sa lamísa?Who ripped off the paper that I had pasted on the table?Íyang gilapnut ang íyang lásu kay gisáput na man pud,She pulled the ribbon out off her hair because she was in a bad mood again.lapnuyv[B2]glide, move through an area smoothly.Milapnuy lag lísu sa santul sa ákung tutunlan,The seed of the santol slipped down my throat.Mulapnuy ang kasíli sa kadanglug,The eel is so slippery, it will come right out of your hands.amoving through an area smoothly.Lapnuy ianak ang gamayng bátà,You will have a smooth delivery if it’s a small baby.lapnuylapnuyv[A3; b6]glide up and down on a surface.Naglapnuylapnuy ang gapnud sa mga balud,The driftwood is gliding over the waves.laprisnrabbet plane.v1[A; b6]make or smooth a groove with a rabbet plane.2[A13; a12]make into a rabbet plane.lapsawawatery, diluted in taste.Lapsaw kaáyu ang ílang litsi kay giligaban ug túbig,Their milk is watery because they adulterated it with water.v[B1; a2]get to be watery, have a diluted taste.Kinsay ganáhan sa ímung sabaw nga naglapsaw ang lamì?Who likes your soup since it tastes so watery?— ug dugùsluggish, lacking in vigor, movement.— ug útukstupid.laptaasplotchy.Lapta kaáyu ang pagkapintal sa kisami kay nubátus ang nagpintal,The paint of the ceiling is splotchy because the painter is inexperienced.laptalaptav[B; c1]be splotchy.Naglaptalapta ang mga bun-i sa íyang buktun,Ringworms are appearing in splotches on her arms.lápuv[A; a1]spank s.o. with the hand or with s.t. long, rigid, and flat.Lapúhun ta ka íring lipak ug dì ka mutúman,I’ll spank you with this bamboo slat if you don’t obey.lapugnk.o. large grouper.lápukn1mud.2derogatory remarks.Nag-iyáhay lag lábay ug lápuk ang mga kandidátu,Political candidates resorted to mudslinging.— sa agtangasmear on a man’s reputation incurred when his wife commits adultery.v1[B; a]be, become muddy.Mulápuk (malápuk) lang kita dinhi kun mag-ulan,This place becomes muddy when it rains.2— sa agtangv[A13; b5]for a wife to smear her husband’s reputation by committing adultery.lapuklapukv[A1; b5]make muddy.Gustu giyud maglapuklapuk ang mga bátà,Children enjoy getting themselves all muddy.Gilapuklapukan ang salug sa mga bátà,The children made the floor muddy.ka-v[B1456]be spattered with mud.Nagkalápuk ang tiil sa irù,The dog’s feet are muddy.-unamuddy.ka-annplaces that are muddy.lapulápu1ncommercial name given to groupers (pugápu).lapungv[AN; c1]involve s.o. in s.t. bad that he should not be involved in or do s.t. to more members of a group than should have had it done to them.Siyay naglapung ug pangulitáwu sa tulu námù ka tindíra,He courted all the three of our salesgirls at one time.Makalapung kag dakup niánang mga manúka?Could you catch all those chickens at one time?Gilapung ku níyag áway bísag wà ku makasâ,She quarreled with everyone, including me, even though I had not done anything wrong.Nalapung ang ámung balay sa súnug,Our house got burnt along with the others.lapusv1[A2; ac]penetrate, pierce through the opposite side.Dì makalapus ang ulan sa atup,The rain can’t penetrate the roof.Nalapsan sa panà ang isdà,The spear went through the fish.1a[b4]have one’s menstrual blood penetrate to one’s clothing.Gilapsan ku, maung mag-ílis ku,I got menstrualblood on my dress so I have to change.2[A2; b6(1)]bypass, pass through or beyond a point.Dì na ku mulapus ngadtu sa píkas bungtud,I won’t go beyond the other side of the hill.2a[A12; b6(1)]finish one’s studies.Nakalapus na siya sa abugasíya,He has gotten through his law course.2b[A2; a1c]go up to, reach.Milapus ba ning karsadáha ngadtu sa Lilúan?Does this road go all the way through to Liloan?3[C23; a12]for two holes to lead through to each other.Ang duha ka lángub naglápus,The two caves lead into each other.4[B2]for the foreskin of the penis to get loose so that the glans can be exposed.Magpatúlì ku kun mulapus nag ákung tintin,I’ll get circumcised when the foreskin of my thing is loose enough to pull back all the way.a1be finished with one’s course of studies.2turn out to be relatively more beautiful than the others in a group.Námung magsúun si Nína ray lapus,Nena is the only good-looking one among us children.(←)agoing clear through the other side.Lápus ba ang lungag sa masig ka dawunggan?Do the earholes go clear through the head to the other side?lapsanannplace where s.t or s.o. exits.Dúna bay lapsanan ning pasilyúha?Does this passageway have an exit?laputnterm for various kinds of fry or tiny fishes caught by thesanggab.láput=lap-ut2.lap-ut1v[B126; b2]get slightly burnt, lightly injured from heat or acid.Nalap-ut ang ákung tudlù sa asidu muryatiku,My finger got scalded with muriatic acid.Nalap-ut ákung bukubuku sa ínit,My back got burnt in the sun.nlight burn.lap-ut2afor a liquid to get thick and sticky.v[B3(1)]for soup to thicken.Mulap-ut ang sabaw sa útan nga sagúlan ug bisul,Vegetable soup thickens if yautia is stewed with it.Haúna sa dì pa makalap-ut,Take it out before it gets thick.Ang harína nakalap-ut (nakapalap-ut) sa sabaw,The flour made the soup too thick.-ay, -ay(→)=lap-ut.lapuyv[B; a4b4]be weary, fatigued.Nalapuy (milapuy) ang ákung mga buktun sa pagginúna,My arms have become fatigued from weeding.Gilapuy (gilapuyan) kug maáyu sa paglinanguy,I was exhausted from swimming so much.afatigued.ka-nbody fatigue.lapwav[A; b6(1)]put s.t. in boiling water, to blanch, sterilize, or prepare it for further cooking.Lapwái (lapwáhi) ang kutsára sa masakitun,Sterilize the patient’s spoon in boiling water.Lapwáhi ang útuk sa túbig nga may asin,Parboil the brain in salted water.lapyanlapping or dashing of waves, sound of waves coming onto the shore.Ang lapya sa mga balud sa baybáyun,The lapping of the waves on the shore.v[A; b6]for the waves to strike the shore.lapyahan, lapyahánannthe place where the waves strike the shore.-in-nsound of waves striking the shore.lapyàabroad in face, flattened out.Lapyag nawung,A broad, flat face.v[B]be, become flattened out.Nalapyà ang nígu nga naligsan sa trák,The winnowing tray is flattened out because the truck drove over it.lapyata1fat and flabby.Dalágang úlay kunu piru lapyat na ug dughan,She’s supposed to be a virgin but she has sagging breasts.2slow and languid in movement.Lapyat nga manlihuklihuk,Moving sluggishly.v1[B; a2]be, become flabby or lacking in fullness.Wà kay iksirsayis maung nagkalapyat ang ímung buktun,You lack exercise. No wonder your arms are getting flabby.2[B; a2]move without energy.Dì giyud mahuman ang ímung trabáhu ug maglapyat ka,Your work will never get done if you work slow.lapyùayoung and tender.Ang lapyung bágu mauy maáyung utánun,Young and tenderbáguleaves make an excellent vegetable stew.Lapyù nga kaisípan,Young and tender minds.láragv1[B2]for leaves to yellow.Nagkalarag ang mga tanum kay way ulan,The plants are becoming yellow because there hasn’t been any rain.1a[B12]for leaves or flowers to wither and fall off.Nalárag ang mga dáhun sa lawus nga kamunggay,The witheredkamunggayleaves dropped off.2[B12]be faded.Nalárag na ang íyang kaanyag,Her beauty has faded.2a— ang búlak, pagkabúlaklose one’s virginity (for the flower to fade).Nalárag ang íyang pagkabúlak sa dihang gipaangkan siya,She lost her chaste beauty when she became pregnant.3[B]get completely drunk.Sa ílang pag-ínum gabíi si Tunyu ang únang nalárag,In their spree last night Tonio was the first one to get under the table.3a[B12; a1]be fascinated with s.o.Ang íyang kaanyag mauy nakalárag (nakapalárag) nákù,Her beauty fascinated me.(→)awithered, yellowed leaves, flowers, faded beauty, unchaste.Gipangasáwa siya bísan usa na siya ka larag nga búlak,S.o. married her even though she was a faded flower (no longer a virgin).nfallen leaves.láranv[A12; a12]beat, outdo.Dakù túud si Klí apan walà siya makaláran ni Prísir,Clay may be big but he couldn’t beat Frazier.pa-v1[A3]allow oneself to be outdone.2[A13]allow oneself to get carried away with his emotions.Magpaláran ka gánis ímung kaguul, masakit ka giyud,If you allow yourself to get carried away with your emotions, you will surely get sick.lárangv[A; c1]1stew s.t. with coconut milk and nothing else but spices.Lamì ang kyampaw ug ilárang (larángun),The best way to cook ray is by stewing it in coconut juice.2reheat s.t. to remove the fat.Laránga ang adúbu arun dílì kaáyu ngilngig,Heat theadúbuso it won’t be so greasy.ndish stewed in coconut milk, usually stingray.lárasv[A; b6]saw along the length.Larásun nátù ang átung giputul nga káhuy,We’ll saw the log into lumber.(→)v[A; c1]1do s.t. to all of a group.Ang huramintádu nga milaras ug patay sa tibuuk pamilya,The amok who killed all the members of the family.Ayaw mi larasa (ilaras) ug kasábà kay usa ray nakasâ,Don’t include us all in the scolding because only one of us did anything wrong.Gilaras ku pagsuruysúruy ang mga dálan dinhi,I wandered through all of the streets.2do s.t. to a larger number of a group than would ordinarily be expected.Gilaras níyag pangulitáwu ang duha ka magsúun,He courted two of the sisters at the same time.nripsaw, saw for cutting with the grain.-an(→)nsawhorse.-in-nboards sawed off with a ripsaw.lárawv1[A; ab]make plans to do s.t.Nagláraw ang prisidinti nga magdiktadur,The president is planning to become a dictator.Dúna siyay gilárawng buhátun nímu,He is plotting to do s.t. against you.Ikay gilaráwan níyang patyun,He is planning to kill you.2[A; a2]plan how and where s.t. is to be built.Magláraw ta sa átung balayan,We’re going to map out the place where the house is to be built.nplan, plot.Wà kuy láraw sa pagbiyáhi,I have no plans to travel.-ann1picture.2graven image (Biblical).Dílì ka magsimba sa mga laráwan,Thou shalt not worship graven images.3image, likeness of.Laráwan ka sa ímung inahan,You are your mother’s image.4typical example.Laráwan sa kakúgi ug kabuútan,Paragon of industry and virtue.Laráwan sa kahimsug,A picture of health.v[A; a]showing clearly, picture s.t.Ang ílang kahimtang naglaráwan sa túmang kakabus,The condition shows what utter poverty is.Nalaráwan sa íyang panagway ang kahadluk,Fear was etched on her face.Larawána kunúhay ang lángit,Try to picture heaven in your mind.laray1v[A; b6(1)]sing a song with meaningless syllables (la la la).Naglaray siya sa bátà nga gitū́g,She hummed the child to sleep.nsong sung with meaningless syllables.lárayv[A; c1]be in a row or line; cause s.t. to be so.Siyay miláray sa mga masitíra sa agiánan,She lined the path with flower pots.Nagláray ang mga patyunun atúbang sa payring iskwad,The condemned men were lined up before the firing squad.nline, row.(→)2=láray,n.v[A; ac]display goods for sale on the sidewalks or in open booths in the public market.Adtu tas tábù tan-áwun tag unsay gilaray,Let’s go to the market and see what is being displayed.largav1[B36]for a passenger vehicle to leave.Milarga (nalarga) ang trák binyáan ang kunduktur,The bus went off, leaving the conductor behind.1aleave for a distant place.Mularga mi ugmà pára Butwan,We’ll leave for Butuan tomorrow.Ug malarga na mi mahibáwu ka ra,You’ll surely know it if we have gotten off.1bused in commands only: go ahead, start.Ug muingun kung ‘larga’, dágan ... Na, larga na,When I say ‘OK’, run ... OK, run!— manuk=larga,1b.2[A3P; b]allow, permit s.o. to do s.t. freely.Kinsa may naglarga nímu nga ipatandug nang trabahúa?Who gave you a free hand to touch that work?2a[A; b]meet a price offered, agree to do s.t. for a certain price offered.Mularga ku ánà sa bayinti,I’ll let it go for twenty.3[A; b7]pay out the line.Ayaw palabii ug larga sa tugut ang tabánug,Don’t pay out the string of your kite too much.Largahi ang pasul,Pay out the fishline.4[A; bc]let cocks go for a fight.Largáhan na gánì nang duha ka manuk, súgud na ang búlang,When those two cocks are released, that means the game is on.4a[B; b]set on s.o.Gilargahan siya sa mga buguy,The bullies set on him.-danall set to go, well-prepared, showing confidence as one goes into a fight, examination, or contest.Hustu sa largáda si Klí. Walà giyud magpakítag kahadluk,Clay was all set to go with complete confidence. He didn’t show a trace of fear.-dur(→)n1one who releases cocks in cockfighting.2one who formally announces the candidacy of s.o. running for an elective office.largabistanbinoculars.v[A; b5]look at s.t. with binoculars.largulead directly to.Kining dalána largu sa subà,The path leads directly to the river.v1[A2; ac]go straight, take a straight course s.w.Mulargu lang ku ngadtu sa íla,I’ll just go straight to their place.2[A2; abc]do s.t. directly straight away.Mulargu ka lang ug hílak bísan gipangutána ka lang,You cry right away even though I only asked you.Dílì ka makalargu ug sulud,You can’t just go straight in.Ay na lang ug sukda. Largúha na lang pagputul,Never mind measuring it. Just cut it right off.Largúhi lang siyag ingun nga wà kay gustu,Just tell him directly that you don’t like him.Ayaw ilargug hátag,Don’t give it to him directly.2a[A2]happen fast without any previous indication.Milargu ug butu ang ribintadur ug wà gánì musíyù,The firecracker exploded right away and it didn’t even sizzle.3[B16; c1]be, become straight.Naglargu lang ning sinináa mu rag sáku,This dress is straight at the sides like a sack.larguhánannshort, direct route toward.di-, pantalun di-nlong pants.láringnk.o. sword similar to thekanduwálìbut with a slight curve to the blade.larínuaspeaking clearly and fluently.Larínu kaáyu nang Kanúa mubinisayà,That American speaks Cebuano very fluently.v[B12; c1]speak clearly and fluently.láruk=lagduk,in all meanings except 1a.larutv[A3P; a]1pull up by the roots.Maglarut kug mani pára lapwáan,I’ll pull up some peanuts to boil.Íyang larutun ning tangúha,He’ll pull this tooth out.2pull s.t. off from its moorings, as if uprooting it.Bagyu ang nakalarut (nakapalarut) sa mga barungbárung,The typhoon knocked the shanties over.3[B12N; b3]lose one’s hair.Nanglarut ang íyang buhuk,His hair is falling out.n1hair that has fallen out.Matag kalígù níya dúnay daghang larut,Every time he takes a bath he loses a lot of hair.2bad luck, allegedly brought on by s.o.Ngánung miduwà pa giyud ka, napildi na núun ta. Ikaw lay nagdá sa larut,Why did you have to play with us? Now we lost. You must have brought this bad luck.(←)v[A; ab7]take rice seedlings out from their bed ready for transplanting.Larútun na nátù ang similya kay andam na ang basak,Let’s take the seedlings out of the seedbed now because the field is ready for planting.laruylaruy, laruyláruyv[A; b6]roam idly, aimlessly about instead of doing s.t.Gilaruylarúyan níya ang íyang pagtuun maung nahagbung,He wandered about instead of studying, so he failed.laryangnmeaningless word used in singing a song without words.lasfor the last time.Hatági pa ku bi, las na lang,Please let me have one more. This is the last one, for sure.lása1aoil floating on top of liquids.Lása kaáyu ang sabaw sa linat-ang manuk,The chicken soup is oily because the chicken is fat.v[B2S]for oil to appear on liquids.Naglasa ang dágat tungud sa gasulína,The sea is covered with a film of oil from the gasoline leak.lása2ntaste.Tayam ang lása sa ílang túbig imnunun,Their drinking water has a salty taste.v[B2346; c5]be tasty.Dì mulása ang útan ug daghan ang sabaw,Vegetable stew does not taste good if there’s too much water.nspices.(→)v[A; b6c1]add or use spices.Mulasa kug tanglad sa linat-ang manuk,I use lemon grass to spice chicken stew.las-agnpuddle, esp. a dirty one.lasaknmoney contained in s.t. (slang).Pilay lasak sa pitákang inyung gilunggub?How much was in the bag you snatched?lasangn1forest, jungle.2the trees on such land.v[B2; b6]be, become a forest.Malasang (mulasang) ning yutáa ug dì nímu trabahúun,This land will become a forest if you don’t cultivate it.ka-annforests.-nunafrom the forest.Lasangnun nga mga mananap,Jungle animals.(←)v[A; b5]clear the forest.Nangahánaw ang mga Suban-un sa dihang gilásang (gilasángan) na ang ílang lugar,The Subanos disappeared when their land was deforested.lásawv[A; c1]for liquids to flow or spread all over.Mulásaw ang ámung sílung ug mag-ulan,Water flows under our house when it rains.Mu rag túbig ang álak nga naglásaw sa kumbira,Wine flowed like water at the party.(→)adiluted, watery.Lasaw ang miskla sa simintu,The cement is watery.v[AB; b7]dilute s.t., make a mixture thin.Ayaw lasawa ang kapi,Don’t make the coffee so weak.— ug dugùacowardly.Ang lasaw ug dugù níyang manghud wà muambak,His brother was too chicken to jump.las-ayalacking flavor.Las-ay ang sabaw, kúwag útan,The soup is tasteless because it lacks vegetables.v[B; c1]get to be tasteless.Ang manggang ahat pagkahinug las-ayg lamì,Mangoes which are not tree-ripened have an insipid taste.lasbi— ugrather than that [so-and-so] happen (s.t. else is better).Maáyu pa ug bayran nímu ang buhis, lasbi ug mamurúsu ang yútà!Pay your taxes. It’s better than to have your land foreclosed.Dawáta na lang ning diyis, lasbig wâ,Just accept this dime. It’s better than nothing.Gihátag na lang nákù,lasbig kawátun,I just gave it to him. Better than having him steal it.lasgasa1for a smooth surface to be rough with tiny scratches, such that it would make a grating sound if s.t. were rubbed over it.2for corn to be mature (for the husks to become dry and rough).v1[AB; a]for a smooth surface to get roughened, cause it to do so.Nalasgas ang imabaw sa lamísa kay gikuriskurisan,The table top got all scratched because s.o. rubbeds.t. sharp over it.2[A13]get a k.o. scaly formation on the skin, caused by contact with contaminated water.Naglasgas ang ákung pánit kay nagtrabáhu mi sa kanal,My skin is infected with scales because we have been working in the ditch.3[B12]for corn to mature (from the notion that the husks get rough and wrinkled when the fruit is mature).lasibv[A; a]slice into long, thin pieces or slice a thin portion off a larger slab.Lamì ang hamun ug nipsun paglasib,Ham tastes better if you slice it thin.Aku na lay mulasib íning karni nga ipanugba,I will slice off portions from this meat to broil.Basta mag-apritáda lasibun ang karni,Apritádais made with meat cut into slivers.lasidv[A; c1]involve, include with the others, esp. in s.t. unpleasant.Ang kastígu sa Diyus mulasid sa tanan,Everybody gets involved in God’s punishment.Bísag usa ray makasalà, lasirun (ilasid) ming tanan ug búnal ni Máma,Mother whips everybody even if only one of us does s.t. wrong.lásikv[B26; b8]be thrown offfora distance under a forceful impact.Milásik (nalásik) ug layù ang búla nga íyang gipatíran,He kicked the ball and it went far.Hilasikan (nalasikan) siya sa lápuk,She got mud splashed on her.lasingadrunk.Kusug na nà siya muisturya ug lasing na kaáyu,He becomes talkative when he is very groggy.v[A13B12; a]get drunk, cause s.o. to do so.laskiabe fast, sprightly in doing s.t.Laski mulakaw,A fast walker.Laski ang láwas,A body that is active and full of energy.Laski siyang muhímug kálù,He is energetic in making hats.v[B2; b6]be fast or brisk in doing s.t.Mulaski (malaski) nà siyang sugúun ug suhúlan,She’ll run an errand with alacrity if you pay her.Nagkalaski na ang nagluyang mga manuk,The chickens were weak, but they are regaining their strength now.laskútanguy rope:1a rope, chain, or rod to guide a carabao in plowing.2a rope tied from the boom of a sail to the stern to control the sail.v1[A; b6(1)]use or attach a guy rope to a carabao or to a sail.2[A; a2]make into a guy rope.laslasv[A; a]cut s.t. with a sawing motion to make a slash in it or to remove leaves and small twigs.Gilaslas níya ang mga lukay,He cut off the leaflets from the palm frond.Gilaslasan sa kawatan ang ákung bag,The thief made a gash in my bag.Malaslas na lang nang ímung bàbà ug tinambag, dílì gayud pamatíun,You can give him advice till you’re blue in the face (lit. you can rip your mouth giving him advice), but he won’t listen to you.nslash, cracks like slashes.lasmuahaving the fishy odor of stagnant water or a body of a person who has not bathed in weeks.Lasmu kaáyu ang kabù kay walà kahugási,The dipper smells bad because it hasn’t been washed.Lasmu kaáyu ang isdà sa batu,Fishes that live in rocks tend to have a revolting smell.way —awithout making a fuss or bother (colloquial).Wà giyud nay lasmung amahána. Muhátag dáyun bísag unsay pangayúun sa anak,That father never makes a fuss. Whatever his son asks for he gets.v[B; b6]smell fishy or revolting like stagnant water.Mulasmu ang plátung dì sabunan inighugas,Plates develop a fishy smell if you don’t wash them with soap.lasnitv[A; a]tear s.t. that sticks or is attached off with force.Akuy milasnit sa ngil-ad ritrátu nga ímung gipilit sa bungbung,I stripped off the indecent picture that you had pasted on the wall.Gilasnítan níyag pánid ang nutbuk,He tore a page out of his notebook.laspav[AB126; c1]do s.t. which brings ill or good to s.t. else besides the thing for which it was intended.Ang inyung binúang nakalaspa (nakapalaspa) ug daghang táwu,Your foolishness has involved lots of people.Kay dihà man ku pagpanghátag sa mga kindi, gilaspa hasta aku,When they gave out the candy, I also got some because I happened to be there.Íyang gilaspa ug larut ang tanum uban sa sagbut,He uprooted the plant together with the weeds.last1nin table tennis, one point away from winning.Ug makapuntus siyag kausa daug na, kay last na man ang íyang iskur,If he makes one more point, he wins because he needs only one point.v[B56]be a point away from winning.last2=las.lastatsnin basketball, the one who was the last to touch a ball which went out ofbounds.Inyu ang búla kay lastats man ang inyung kuntra,It’s your ball because your opponents touched the ball last.v[B1236]be the last to touch a ball which went out of bounds.last dílnlast deal in a mahjong or card game before quitting.v[c1]be the last deal in a mahjong or card game.Last dílun (ilast díl) na ni nátù kay buntag na,Let’s make this our last deal because it’s already morning.lastiv[A; c]1carry, ride with s.o. on a bike or other vehicle meant for one.Dílì ka makalasti kay kúlang ug hángin ang gúma,You cannot ride double with me because there isn’t enough air.2tie a rock to leaves or fronds which hang down from a raft to keep them from floating.Ang palwa sa lubi gilastíhag batu arun dílì mulutaw,The palm fronds have rocks tied to them so they won’t float.lastikun1rubber band.2slingshot made of a rubber strip.v1[b6]bind or fasten with a rubber band.Ákung gilastikuhan ang usa ka bugkus lápis,I bound the bundle of pencils with a rubber band.2[A; a1]shoot with a slingshot.Lastikuhun lang ang kaimítu,Get the star apple with a slingshot.paN-v[A2; b6(1)]go hunting with a slingshot.Manglastiku ku ug manuk ihálas,I’ll go hunting wild chickens with a slingshot.di-having an elastic garter.Dilastiku ang ákung panti,I am wearing apantywith an elastic garter.lastripn1last trip of the day by passenger vehicles or trains.2one’s trip to the cemetery (humorous).3last chance to get married.Nangartig maáyu si Marta arun dì hibyaan sa lastrip,Martha makes herself up carefully in the hope that she can still make the last train.Bisag lastrip basta pransit,It does not matter if it’s the last trip (last chance to get married), so long as it’s the front seat (that is, a rich husband).v1[A; c]take the last trip, be the last trip.Mulastrip ku rung hápun,I’ll take the last trip this afternoon.Ug malastrip na ni, musakay na lang ku,If this is the last trip, I’ll just take it.2[B26]die (humorous slang).lásun1ribbon, bow.2lasso.v[A; a]1tie into a bow.Lasúha ang listun, ayawg balitùtúa,Lace the shoelace, don’t tie it into a knot.Gilasúhan níya ang íyang dalága,She tied a ribbon in her little girl’s hair.2lasso.Lasúha ang kábaw nga nakabuhì,Lasso the carabao that escaped.3[a3]get entangled in a rope or vines.Nalásu ang mangangayam sa daghang bágun,The hunter got entangled in the vines.lasùv1[A13]masturbate (coarse).2[A; a]misuse s.t. so as to break it.Hala, lasua nang bisiklíta kay ikaw mauy mupaáyu,OK, fool around with that bicycle, and you will have to fix it.las-uv1[A; b]heat s.t. by pouring boiling water on it.Wà pa ku makalas-u sa gikan-an sa pasyinti,I haven’t poured boiling water over the patient’s eating utensils.2[B126; b4]get burnt with s.t. very hot.Nalas-u (nalas-úhan) ang ákung kamut sa bágang ákung nahikapan,I burnt my hand with the coals that I touched.lasugasv[A; ac]expose oneself to the elements.Ngánung naglasugas ka man íning ulan nga dakù?Why are you going out in this heavy rain?Dì maáyung lasugasun nátù ang ínit,It is not good to expose yourself to the sun.las-ungv[A; a]catch with a noose.Maglas-ung tag tamsi pinaági íning láang,Let’s catch a small bird with this noose.Las-únga nang kabáyung idlas,Catch that wild horse with a lasso.nlasso or noose that tightens when you pull it.las-ut1a1bad, ugly.Las-ut kaáyug batásan nang bayhána,That woman has a very bad character.Las-ut ug dagway,Ugly in face.2shoddy, badly done, poor in quality.Las-ut kaáyung pagkabúhat ning trabahúa,This piece of work is very badly done.Las-ut nga klási sa panaptun,A lousy k.o. cloth.v[B12; a2]get to be bad, ugly, poor in quality, do s.t. badly.Ang kadaghan sa adurnu mauy nakalas-ut (nakapalas-ut) sa íyang sinínà,Her dress was spoiled by the excessive decorations.Ayaw las-úta ning ímung ági,Don’t make your penmanship poor.las-ut2=lap-ut1.laswav[AB; b5]pour boiling liquid on.Ákung gilaswáan (gilaswáhan) ang giíhaw nga manuk arun himulbúlan,I poured hot water on the slaughtered chicken to get the feathers off.Pagbutukbutuk sa mantíkà nalaswahan (nalaswa) ku,When the fat popped, I got burnt.lasyun1canal for diverting water.2grooving plane.v1[A; a]divert water with a canal.Lasyúha (lasyuha) ang túbig sa tubud arun ipatubig,Divert the water from the river for irrigation.2[A; b6]cut a groove.3[A13; a12]make into a grooving plane.lasyadurngrooving plane.lat=usab(dialectal).látan1tin can.Láta sa gátas,Can of milk.2a canful of.Usa ka látang biskwit,A canful of biscuits.-in-(→)ncanned goods.Karni nga linata,Canned meat.v1[A1; b1c1]prepare canned food for a meal.Maglinata lang ta kay kápuy ilútù,Let’s just have canned foods because I’m too lazy to cook.1[A]can s.t.di-=linata.abri-ncan opener.batu-ngame of kick-the-can.
lanipgànforest tree with wood that smells like cedar, used for making cigar boxes, finger boards for guitars, et al.:Toona calantas.lanitv[A; a]grab s.t., usually with speed.Milanit siya sa íyang amirkána ug miadtu sa huspital,He grabbed his coat and wentto the hospital.Gilanit ang íyang pitáka sa kawatan,The thief snatched her purse.Gilanitan ku níya sa íyang pistúla,He drew his gun on me.laniwnk.o. small flying fish, smaller than thebarúnguyandbangsi.lankay=langkay.lanlanv[A; a12]1eat food usually taken with rice or corn (sud-an) all alone.Mulanlan siya sa isdà úsà mukáun sa kan-un,He eats the fish and then eats his rice afterwards.Mau ra niy bulad, ayaw ug lanlána,This is all the dried fish we have. Don’t eat it without rice.2by extension, eat s.t. alone that usually accompanies s.t. else.Mulanlan lang siyag dyam nga way pán,He eats jam all alone without bread.lanlídinlandlady of a rooming or boarding house.v[A13]be a landlady.lansanlaunch.v[A13; a12]go or travel by launch.Maglansa mi pag-adtu sa Buhul,We will travel by launch to Bohol.lansad=langsad.lansadíran1shuttle in weaving.2case for the bobbin in a sewing machine.v[A13; b6(1)]make into, attach, use a shuttle.lansalíra=lansadíra.lansangn1nail.Lansang sa kabáyù,Nail for a horseshoe.2dried anchovies (slang).v1[A; c]drive a nail, nail.Dì na ni maukang kay gilansángan,You can’t get this off because it is nailed down.Ilansang sa bungbung ang kahun arun dílì mahúlug,Nail the box to the wall so it won’t fall.2[a12]sit or stand rooted to a place, as if nailed.Gilansang ku sa ákung gilingkúran sa kalísang,I sat nailed to my seat in fright.2a[a3]for the gaze to be fixed, as if nailed.Ang íyang mga mata nalansang didtu sa dalága,His eyes were glued to the maiden.2b[c6]be fixed at a certain quantity, as if nailed.Gilansang sa diyis ang ámung iskur, hangtud nahuman,Our score was stuck at ten points to the very end.3[A; b4]get a tire puncture from nails.Lansángan ang dyip nga dì mubigay,If you don’t give protection money, they’ll puncture the tires of your jeep.lansar=langsad,1.lansaríra=lansadíra.lansarunleprosy.v[a4]be affected with leprosy.lansaruun, lansaruhunnleper.v[B1256]become a leper.lansilíra=lansadíra.lansisv[AN2; b]tell a lie about what one is doing when one is actually doing s.t. else, make a lying excuse.Nanlansis siya paghulam ug libru apan namisíta diay,He came on the pretext of borrowing a book, but he actually wanted to visit my daughter.Unsa may átung ilansis sa maistru ug pangutan-un ta?What excuse will we give the teacher if he asks us?nlie told to disguise one’s actions.lansítansmall launch.lansíyang=galansíyang.lanslayidnlandslide.v[A; b4]for there to be a landslide.Ang tibuuk lungsud gilanslayran sa mga dagkung batu ug yútà,The whole town was buried under a landslide of rocks and earth.lansu, lansunnthin, white, coarsely woven cotton fabric.v[A; c1]uselansu.Pubri man, dì maglansu lang,I’m poor, so I wearlansu.lansúnisntall, slender tree bearing a fruit of commercial importance. The fruit is whitish-yellow, up to6cm. long, growing in bunches from stalks which come out of the larger branches and trunk, and has juicy translucent pulp encasing one or two irregularly-shaped seeds:Lansium domesticum.lantandressing for open wounds consisting of absorbent cotton soaked in a mixture of lime, vinegar, and coconut oil.v[A13; a12]make such a dressing.-in-, ni-=lanta,n.lantáka, lantákà=luthang,n2.†lantap1afor liquids to have oil or streaks of oil on the surface.Lantap kaáyu ang sabaw,Soup is full of oil.v[A; b]for the surface of a liquid to be oily.Naglantap ang dágat sa usik nga gasulína,The surface of the sea is full of oil because of the gasoline that spilled.lantap2afor the sea to be high and calm, as when the tide is coming in and there is no wind.v[B2; b6]for the sea to get high and calm.lantaw=langtaw.lantaynanything with a top or bottom consisting of bamboo slats: a bed, table, tray, bench, shelf.v[A13; a12]put, make into alantay.lantáyugagrowing very tall.v[B]grow very tall.Mulantáyug ang lubi ug magúlang na,Coconut trees grow very tall when they get mature.Naglantáyug ka lang nga way buut,You may be tall, but you don’t have a grain of sense.lantìaclear, clearly defined with sharp edges and contrasts.Lantì kaáyu ang makítà diri sa largabista,I see everything very clearly with the binoculars.v[B2; b6]be, become clear.Mulantì ang ákung panan-aw ug mag-antiyúhus,My vision becomes clear if I wear glasses.lantingv[AC; ac]for boats with no anchor or floats to tie up to or together with anotherboat.Mulanting ku sa ímung sakayan kay walà kuy pundu,I will tie up to your boat because I don’t have an anchor.Lantíngun ta ning duha ka bátang arun makadaug nátù,Let us tie these two logs together so that they can carry us.lantipa1sharp of blade.Lantip kaáyu ning kutsilyúha,This knife is very sharp.2sharp of mind.Lantip ug salabútan,Having an incisive mind.v[B2; a2]be, become sharp-edged or sharp of mind.Kanang ímung binairan dílì makalantip (makapalantip) sa sundang,The machete will not get sharp the way you are doing it.-in-na bolo always kept sharp and not usually used for household chores.ka-nsharpness, keenness of mind.lantsa=lansa.lantugayv[A12]linger, dilly-dally over s.t. or at a place.Dílì makalantugay ang ákung mga anak sa iskuylahan kay daghag búhat sa ámù,My children cannot afford to linger around after school because there are so many things to do at home.pa-v[A; b5c1]linger, dilly-dally.Hingkaadlawnan kanúnay ang bána pagpaúlì kay adtu man magpalantugay sa sugálan,The husband used to come home in the wee hours of the morning because he stayed late in the gambling den.lantúgìnargument, quarrel.Ang inyung banhà nga lantúgì nakapamata nákù,Your noisy argument woke me up.v[A2C; a2]argue, quarrel.Dì ku mulantúgì nímu ánang butánga,I won’t quarrel with you over that matter.Naglantúgì sila ug unsáun pagpaguwà sa pyánu,They are arguing about how to take the piano out.ka-nan opponent in an argument.ma-unacontentious, argumentative.Malantugíun kaáyu siya nga mitubag sa íyang inahan,He talked back to his mother in an argumentative tone.mag-r-ndebater.mamumulung —orator-debater.-un(→)acontroversial.Lantugiun ang risulta sa iliksiyun,The results of the election are very much a matter of controversy.lantung=langtung.lan-u=lang-u.lanúbùa1grow lush and big.Lanúbù ang tanum dinhi kay tabunuk ang yútà,The plants grow large here because the land is fertile.2be economical to use because a small amount does the same job as a larger amount of similar material.Lanúbù kining bugása kay kusug mutúbù,This rice is economical to use because it expands well.Lanúbù kining sabúna. Gamay kaáyu ang gawíun,This soap is economical. You just need to use a little.v[c1]make s.t. go far.Lanubúa (ilanúbù) ug gámit ang sabun,Use the soap sparingly.lánugaloud, resonant.Lánug kaáyu íyang tíngug sa pagtawag nákù,He called me with a very loud voice.v1[B2]be, become loud.Mulánug (malánug) ang ímung tíngug ug magmigapun ka,Your voice will become loud if you use a megaphone.2[A]echo, resound.Naglánug ang íyang singgit sa dyím,His shout resounded in the gym.n1loudness.2echo.Walay mitubag gawas sa lánug sa íyang tíngug,There was no answer except the echo of his voice.2aechoes, reminiscenses of the past.Kining mga awíta mga lánug lámang sa kanhíay,These songs are but echoes of the past.pa-v[A; c6]broadcast, disseminate by word or publicity.Ipalánug ning balitáa sa tibuuk násud,Broadcast this news throughout the nation.lan-ug=lang-ug.lanulinnlanolin.lan-usahave the bad smell of eating or drinking utensils which have been used but not well cleaned.v1[B; b6]for utensils to develop a bad smell from not having been properly cleaned.2[A; c1]let coconut milk curdle to use the curds for medicine.Maglan-us kug tunù nga himúung lanta,I’ll ferment coconut milk to make into a medicinal plaster.-in-nsediment from fermented coconut milk.lanutngelatinous water that develops when rice or beans are boiled.Lanut ang ipainum sa masusu,Give the baby water from boiled beans.v[A]develop this substance.Kining humáya húmuk mulanut ug lugáwun,This rice develops gelatinous water when you make porridge of it.lánutn1hemp from abaca.2any k.o. long, tough plant fibers.Ánang trabahúa ang ímung kinabúhì naglatay sa usa ka lugas lánut,Your job is very dangerous. (Lit. In that job your life walks over a long thin strand.)v1[A; a12]make hemp from abaca.Anus-a man lanúta ninyu ang pinutul nga abaka?When will you make hemp from that abaca you cut into pieces?2[B5]show fibrous components, become threadbare.Dáan na kaáyung kalsunísa naglanut na gánì ang panaptun,These trousers are very old. They are already threadbare.3[B456]for s.t. sticky like syrup, glue, and the like to show fiber-like portions when stretched.-unafibrous, having fibers.Lanútun kaáyu ug unud ang páhù,Páhùis a stringy kind of mango.lanutlanutnfine fibers of fruits.lápàv1[AC12; a]cut into sizeable chunks.Lapáa ang bábuy unyà atarúha,Cut the pig in chunks and group them into portions for sale.2[A; a]hack to pieces.Dinhi siya lapáag sundang sa naghuramintádu,He was hacked to pieces in this place by a man who ran amok.lapada1flat, level surface.Lapad siyag nawung,She has a flat face.Lapad ug tiil,Flat-footed or having the toes wide apart.2broad, having considerable width.Lapad nga karitíra,The broad highway.Lapad nga kayutáan,Vast stretches of land.v1[AB; a]be flat, wide.Mulapad kag baril, mauy ikural,Flatten barrels to make into a fence.Naglapad lang nang ilung mu,Your nose is so flat.2[APB2; ab7]widen or broaden.Nagkalapad na ang baul nga gihawánan na,The field has more area now that it has been cleared of bushes.Lapdan ang lamísa kay gamay ra,The table will be made wider because it is too narrow.— ang atayv[B26]be, become flattered (lit. for the liver to expand).Mulapad (malapad) dáyun nang íyang atay basta daygun,It goes to her head if you flatter her.nflat, pocket-sized bottle for liquor (slang).pa-nmatting made out of woven palm fronds.v[A; c1]make this matting.pa-(←) sa papil, kaugalíngunv[A; c6]do s.t. so as to project a good image of oneself.Nagpalápad siya sa papil maung midunar,He made a donation in order to give himself a good public image.-g-=lapad(plural).ha-awide, broad.laparunaflattish in surface.ka-1state of being large, broad.2=gilapdun.gilapdunnwidth.Kwatru piyis ang gilapdun (kalapad) sa playwud,The plywood is 4′ in width.lapak1n1an area differing in color or texture from the surrounding area: splotch, stripe, spot.Ang sanínà may lapak nga pula ug itum,The dress has red and black dots (stripes, splotches).2apiece, irregular scrap of material.Paggunting ug lapak sa putì nga panaptun,Cut a piece of white cloth.v[A; a]put spots, stripes, smudges on s.t.Milapak ang pintal nga basà sa íyang buktun,His arm got a splotch of wet paint on it.Nakalapak (nakapalapak) sa salug ang húgaw nímung tiil,My floor has become splotched with your dirty feet.Lapakun pagtáud ang mga lainláing kulur sa buluhátung bidsprid,Sew patches of assorted colors into the bedspread you are making.-in-nplaid design.lapak2v[A; a1b2]spank s.o. lightly.Sakit ang sinílas nga ilapak,It hurts if you are spanked with a slipper.lápakv[A; b(1)]step on s.t.Nabuling ang linadlad kay gilapákan sa bábuy,The bleached clothes got dirty because pigs stepped on them.lap-aknsplotch, splatter.Dakung lap-ak sa dugù sa samput,The big blood stain on the bottom of the dress.v[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.lap-aklap-akv1[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.Gilap-aklap-ak (naglap-aklap-ak) ang íyang buktun sa bun-i,His arm has ringworm marks all over it.2[AB; c1]do s.t irregularly, such that the results are splotched or irregularly spaced spots.Ang bungbung naglap-aklap-ak sa litrátu,Photos are pasted all over the wall in an irregular fashion (as if spattered on the wall).Abanira giyud. Ayaw lap-aklap-áka (ilap-aklap-ak) pagpintal,Paint it a square at a time. Don’t skip around.lapalapan1sole, bottom surface of the foot.2sole of shoe, boots, etc.v[A; b6(1)]work on the sole of a shoe being manufactured.lapánagv[A2S; b4]for s.t. to spread over an area.Milapánag ang túbig sa daruhan,The water spread over the fields.Ang íyang ap-ap naglapanag sa íyang tibuuk láwas,His fungus is spreading all over his body.Wà makalapánag ang balità,The news didn’t get very far.lapáru=lampáru.lápasapast, beyond a time or place considered right.Lápas na sa alas unsi,It’s past eleven o’clock.Lápas na ang dyíp sa átù,The jeep has gone past our place.v1[B2; b6c]go past a certain time or place, do s.t. beyond, esp. where one shouldn’t.Bayri sa dì pa makalápas sa tagal,Pay it off before it goes beyond the due date.Dì na makalápas sa túhud ang sinínà sa átung mga kababayin-an karun,Women’s dresses these days no longer go beyond their knees.Ayawg lapása (lapási, palapása, palapási) ang utlánan,Don’t build beyond the boundary of your land.Ayaw ug ilápas (ipalápas) ang kural sa utlánan,Don’t have the fence go beyond the boundary.Naminyù na ang ímung manghud ikaw walà pa, hinglapasan hinúun ka,Your younger sister has gotten married, but you haven’t. You have been passed over.1a— na sa kalindaryuv[B2356]for a woman to have reached an age greater than the number of days in the calendar (lit. gone beyond the calendar).Lisud ka nang maminyù ug mulápas (malápas) ka na sa kalindaryu,You’ll find it hard to get married if you get above thirty.2[A; a12]violate a law, go beyond certain rules or agreements.Wà pa dungga nga mulápas kug sáad,I’venever been known to break a promise.Nakalápas ka sa maáyung pamatásan,You have gone beyond the bounds of good behavior.(→)nabalone, so called because the meat tends to extend beyond the shell.ka-annviolation, actions going beyond a code.Pasaylúa kami Ginúu sa ámung mga kalapásan,Forgive us, Lord, our trespasses.ma-unagoing beyond the limits of right action.lapasì=lupasì.lapat1afor the contents of a container to be practically gone.Lapat na ang bugas,The rice is right down to the bottom of the rice can.v[B3]be almost to the bottom of the container.Nagkalapat na ang túbig sa tangki,The water in the tank is getting near the bottom.lapat2nclothes for home wear.lápawv[B23; cP]go above or beyond a certain amount.Milápaw na ang ákung anak nákù,My son has gotten to be taller than I am.Ug malápaw na sa dus písus ang gantang sa mais, ambut lang,If corn goes beyond two pesos a ganta, I don’t know.Makalápaw ka bag luksu ánang gilay-úna?Can you jump beyond that point?Sa íyang abilidad dì ka makalápaw,You can not surpass his ability.Gilapáwan ang mga atup sa lúnup,The flood water rose above the rooftops.Ilápaw (ipalápaw) giyud ang sabaw sa gilung-ag,The water level should be higher than the rice.agone far beyond, over.— sabeyond.tagi-, tagi-(→)ahigh above a certain level.Ang bahà tagilápaw (tagilapaw) sa túhud,The flood is above the knees.lapaynk.o. purple-brown heron of swamps and tidal flats:Ardea purpurea.lapdusv[A; b6(1)]lash, whip.Midágan ang kabáyù dihang gilapdúsan,The horse galloped when it was lashed.Makapahilánat kunu kanang íkug sa pági kun mauy ilapdus,They say that it will make a person ill if you whip him with a stingray tail.nlash, a stroke with s.t. pliable.lapgusn1bundle of twine or hemp.2standard size by which a bundle of twine is sold.v[A1; c1]make a bundle of twine.lápìv1[A; a12]bend or fold s.t. over double.Lapía ang panaptun ug adtu guntínga sa piniluan,Fold the cloth over and cut it in the fold.1a[C3]for two flat surfaces to be close together as if there were only one.Ábi kug usa ra ni ka písus. Duha man diay, nagkalápì lang,I thought there was only one peso, but it turned out they are two bills stuck together.2[B3(1)6]double, increase twofold or by extension, a few folds more.Milápì (nalápì) ang prisyu karun sa tanang mga palitúnun,The price of everything has doubled.Anam-anamun ku ni pagbúhat arun dílì maglápì,I will do the work as it comes up so I won’t have but one thing to do at a time.2a[A12; a12]do s.t. to two where one is usual.Búang ka ug lapíun nímug pangulitáwu ang mga mag-ágaw,You’re crazy if you court both the cousins at the same time.3[A; a]break s.t. off a plant by bending it over and twisting.Maglápì lang kug ígù tilaubun,I’ll pick just enough young corn to broil.Putla, ayaw lapía ang pagkúhà sa sanga,Cut the branch off, don’t break it off.Malápì nang palwa ug ímung tungtúngan,The frond will break off if you step on it.n1action of folding s.t double.2times in division.Pila ka lápì ang unum sa trayinta?How many times does six go into thirty?(→)acoconuts with dry, oilless meat that is easily detached from its shell, and which has failed to sprout.v[B2; b6]be, become alapìcoconut.-an(→)nk.o. coconut, the fronds and fruit bunches of which break off easily.lapidantombstone.v[A; a]make a tombstone, put a tombstone on.lapikìnrepeated, sharp smacking sounds.v[A; c]make a smacking sound.Milapikì ang íyang nawung pagtamparus nákù,Her face resounded when I slapped her.Gilapikig latus sa kutsíru ang kabáyù,The rig driver cracked his whip on the horse.lapilapiv[B56; c1]for a liquid to reach the brim or to the top of an embankment, almost spilling over.Milapilapi na ang subà. Maglúnup man kahà,The river has risen to the banks. It looks as though it’s going to flood.Gilapilapi nákù ang tása sa kapi,I filled the cup to the brim with coffee.afilled up to the brim.lapingv[A23; c1]graze s.t. but not hit it squarely.Swirti kay milaping lang níya ang batu,Fortunately the stone just grazed him.Gilapingan lang ku sa bála,The bullet only grazed me.lapínig=lampínig.lapis1, lápis1v1[A; a12b2]do the same thing to two things at once.Lapísa ang duha ka langgam sa usa ka tíru,Hit two birds with one shot.Ayaw lapisa sa paghigugma ang duha ka magsúun,Don’t fall in love with both sisters.2[A; c1]be included in s.t. that happened to s.o. else.Nalapis ku sa kasábà kúmu kaúban,I was included in the scolding since I was their companion.lapis2nk.o. leather jacket:Scomberoides spp.lápis2npencil.v[A1; a12]write with apencil.Lapísa lang pagsulat. Usbunun pa bítaw nà,Just write it with a pencil. It has to be rewritten anyway.lapitiv[A; b6(1)]make s.t. dirty by bespattering it.Siyay nakalapiti ug lápuk sa bungbung,He spattered mud on the wall.ka-, ka-(←)v[A13]get s.t. smeared, spattered all over one.Nagkalapíti ang bátà sa tái,The child got smeared all over with his stool.laplap1afor clothing to be loose and flapping.Namanus kag sinínà nu kay laplap man kaáyu nímu,You must be wearing s.o. else’s clothes because they are so loose on you.v[B; c1]for s.t. to flap or clothes to be loose.Naglaplap ang bandíra sa hángin,The flag is waving in the breeze.laplap2v[A; ab7]slice off s.t. from a surface.Mulaplap kug gamay sa karni pára isugba,I’ll slice off a small piece of meat to broil.Laplápa ang apdu ug ilábay,Slice off the gall bladder and throw it away.Laplápi ang lapalapa sa kúbal,Cut the callous off the sole of your foot.lapnisnfiber stripped off the outside of a banana or abaca trunk used to tie things.lapnut1afor liquids to be thick and sticky.v[B; a]be thick and sticky.Mulapnut (malapnut) ang sabaw sa útan ug dúnay ukra,Vegetable soup gets sticky if you put okra in it.lapnut2v[AN; ab2]remove s.t. rooted, attached, or sticking fast.Kinsay milapnut sa papil nga ákung gipilit sa lamísa?Who ripped off the paper that I had pasted on the table?Íyang gilapnut ang íyang lásu kay gisáput na man pud,She pulled the ribbon out off her hair because she was in a bad mood again.lapnuyv[B2]glide, move through an area smoothly.Milapnuy lag lísu sa santul sa ákung tutunlan,The seed of the santol slipped down my throat.Mulapnuy ang kasíli sa kadanglug,The eel is so slippery, it will come right out of your hands.amoving through an area smoothly.Lapnuy ianak ang gamayng bátà,You will have a smooth delivery if it’s a small baby.lapnuylapnuyv[A3; b6]glide up and down on a surface.Naglapnuylapnuy ang gapnud sa mga balud,The driftwood is gliding over the waves.laprisnrabbet plane.v1[A; b6]make or smooth a groove with a rabbet plane.2[A13; a12]make into a rabbet plane.lapsawawatery, diluted in taste.Lapsaw kaáyu ang ílang litsi kay giligaban ug túbig,Their milk is watery because they adulterated it with water.v[B1; a2]get to be watery, have a diluted taste.Kinsay ganáhan sa ímung sabaw nga naglapsaw ang lamì?Who likes your soup since it tastes so watery?— ug dugùsluggish, lacking in vigor, movement.— ug útukstupid.laptaasplotchy.Lapta kaáyu ang pagkapintal sa kisami kay nubátus ang nagpintal,The paint of the ceiling is splotchy because the painter is inexperienced.laptalaptav[B; c1]be splotchy.Naglaptalapta ang mga bun-i sa íyang buktun,Ringworms are appearing in splotches on her arms.lápuv[A; a1]spank s.o. with the hand or with s.t. long, rigid, and flat.Lapúhun ta ka íring lipak ug dì ka mutúman,I’ll spank you with this bamboo slat if you don’t obey.lapugnk.o. large grouper.lápukn1mud.2derogatory remarks.Nag-iyáhay lag lábay ug lápuk ang mga kandidátu,Political candidates resorted to mudslinging.— sa agtangasmear on a man’s reputation incurred when his wife commits adultery.v1[B; a]be, become muddy.Mulápuk (malápuk) lang kita dinhi kun mag-ulan,This place becomes muddy when it rains.2— sa agtangv[A13; b5]for a wife to smear her husband’s reputation by committing adultery.lapuklapukv[A1; b5]make muddy.Gustu giyud maglapuklapuk ang mga bátà,Children enjoy getting themselves all muddy.Gilapuklapukan ang salug sa mga bátà,The children made the floor muddy.ka-v[B1456]be spattered with mud.Nagkalápuk ang tiil sa irù,The dog’s feet are muddy.-unamuddy.ka-annplaces that are muddy.lapulápu1ncommercial name given to groupers (pugápu).lapungv[AN; c1]involve s.o. in s.t. bad that he should not be involved in or do s.t. to more members of a group than should have had it done to them.Siyay naglapung ug pangulitáwu sa tulu námù ka tindíra,He courted all the three of our salesgirls at one time.Makalapung kag dakup niánang mga manúka?Could you catch all those chickens at one time?Gilapung ku níyag áway bísag wà ku makasâ,She quarreled with everyone, including me, even though I had not done anything wrong.Nalapung ang ámung balay sa súnug,Our house got burnt along with the others.lapusv1[A2; ac]penetrate, pierce through the opposite side.Dì makalapus ang ulan sa atup,The rain can’t penetrate the roof.Nalapsan sa panà ang isdà,The spear went through the fish.1a[b4]have one’s menstrual blood penetrate to one’s clothing.Gilapsan ku, maung mag-ílis ku,I got menstrualblood on my dress so I have to change.2[A2; b6(1)]bypass, pass through or beyond a point.Dì na ku mulapus ngadtu sa píkas bungtud,I won’t go beyond the other side of the hill.2a[A12; b6(1)]finish one’s studies.Nakalapus na siya sa abugasíya,He has gotten through his law course.2b[A2; a1c]go up to, reach.Milapus ba ning karsadáha ngadtu sa Lilúan?Does this road go all the way through to Liloan?3[C23; a12]for two holes to lead through to each other.Ang duha ka lángub naglápus,The two caves lead into each other.4[B2]for the foreskin of the penis to get loose so that the glans can be exposed.Magpatúlì ku kun mulapus nag ákung tintin,I’ll get circumcised when the foreskin of my thing is loose enough to pull back all the way.a1be finished with one’s course of studies.2turn out to be relatively more beautiful than the others in a group.Námung magsúun si Nína ray lapus,Nena is the only good-looking one among us children.(←)agoing clear through the other side.Lápus ba ang lungag sa masig ka dawunggan?Do the earholes go clear through the head to the other side?lapsanannplace where s.t or s.o. exits.Dúna bay lapsanan ning pasilyúha?Does this passageway have an exit?laputnterm for various kinds of fry or tiny fishes caught by thesanggab.láput=lap-ut2.lap-ut1v[B126; b2]get slightly burnt, lightly injured from heat or acid.Nalap-ut ang ákung tudlù sa asidu muryatiku,My finger got scalded with muriatic acid.Nalap-ut ákung bukubuku sa ínit,My back got burnt in the sun.nlight burn.lap-ut2afor a liquid to get thick and sticky.v[B3(1)]for soup to thicken.Mulap-ut ang sabaw sa útan nga sagúlan ug bisul,Vegetable soup thickens if yautia is stewed with it.Haúna sa dì pa makalap-ut,Take it out before it gets thick.Ang harína nakalap-ut (nakapalap-ut) sa sabaw,The flour made the soup too thick.-ay, -ay(→)=lap-ut.lapuyv[B; a4b4]be weary, fatigued.Nalapuy (milapuy) ang ákung mga buktun sa pagginúna,My arms have become fatigued from weeding.Gilapuy (gilapuyan) kug maáyu sa paglinanguy,I was exhausted from swimming so much.afatigued.ka-nbody fatigue.lapwav[A; b6(1)]put s.t. in boiling water, to blanch, sterilize, or prepare it for further cooking.Lapwái (lapwáhi) ang kutsára sa masakitun,Sterilize the patient’s spoon in boiling water.Lapwáhi ang útuk sa túbig nga may asin,Parboil the brain in salted water.lapyanlapping or dashing of waves, sound of waves coming onto the shore.Ang lapya sa mga balud sa baybáyun,The lapping of the waves on the shore.v[A; b6]for the waves to strike the shore.lapyahan, lapyahánannthe place where the waves strike the shore.-in-nsound of waves striking the shore.lapyàabroad in face, flattened out.Lapyag nawung,A broad, flat face.v[B]be, become flattened out.Nalapyà ang nígu nga naligsan sa trák,The winnowing tray is flattened out because the truck drove over it.lapyata1fat and flabby.Dalágang úlay kunu piru lapyat na ug dughan,She’s supposed to be a virgin but she has sagging breasts.2slow and languid in movement.Lapyat nga manlihuklihuk,Moving sluggishly.v1[B; a2]be, become flabby or lacking in fullness.Wà kay iksirsayis maung nagkalapyat ang ímung buktun,You lack exercise. No wonder your arms are getting flabby.2[B; a2]move without energy.Dì giyud mahuman ang ímung trabáhu ug maglapyat ka,Your work will never get done if you work slow.lapyùayoung and tender.Ang lapyung bágu mauy maáyung utánun,Young and tenderbáguleaves make an excellent vegetable stew.Lapyù nga kaisípan,Young and tender minds.láragv1[B2]for leaves to yellow.Nagkalarag ang mga tanum kay way ulan,The plants are becoming yellow because there hasn’t been any rain.1a[B12]for leaves or flowers to wither and fall off.Nalárag ang mga dáhun sa lawus nga kamunggay,The witheredkamunggayleaves dropped off.2[B12]be faded.Nalárag na ang íyang kaanyag,Her beauty has faded.2a— ang búlak, pagkabúlaklose one’s virginity (for the flower to fade).Nalárag ang íyang pagkabúlak sa dihang gipaangkan siya,She lost her chaste beauty when she became pregnant.3[B]get completely drunk.Sa ílang pag-ínum gabíi si Tunyu ang únang nalárag,In their spree last night Tonio was the first one to get under the table.3a[B12; a1]be fascinated with s.o.Ang íyang kaanyag mauy nakalárag (nakapalárag) nákù,Her beauty fascinated me.(→)awithered, yellowed leaves, flowers, faded beauty, unchaste.Gipangasáwa siya bísan usa na siya ka larag nga búlak,S.o. married her even though she was a faded flower (no longer a virgin).nfallen leaves.láranv[A12; a12]beat, outdo.Dakù túud si Klí apan walà siya makaláran ni Prísir,Clay may be big but he couldn’t beat Frazier.pa-v1[A3]allow oneself to be outdone.2[A13]allow oneself to get carried away with his emotions.Magpaláran ka gánis ímung kaguul, masakit ka giyud,If you allow yourself to get carried away with your emotions, you will surely get sick.lárangv[A; c1]1stew s.t. with coconut milk and nothing else but spices.Lamì ang kyampaw ug ilárang (larángun),The best way to cook ray is by stewing it in coconut juice.2reheat s.t. to remove the fat.Laránga ang adúbu arun dílì kaáyu ngilngig,Heat theadúbuso it won’t be so greasy.ndish stewed in coconut milk, usually stingray.lárasv[A; b6]saw along the length.Larásun nátù ang átung giputul nga káhuy,We’ll saw the log into lumber.(→)v[A; c1]1do s.t. to all of a group.Ang huramintádu nga milaras ug patay sa tibuuk pamilya,The amok who killed all the members of the family.Ayaw mi larasa (ilaras) ug kasábà kay usa ray nakasâ,Don’t include us all in the scolding because only one of us did anything wrong.Gilaras ku pagsuruysúruy ang mga dálan dinhi,I wandered through all of the streets.2do s.t. to a larger number of a group than would ordinarily be expected.Gilaras níyag pangulitáwu ang duha ka magsúun,He courted two of the sisters at the same time.nripsaw, saw for cutting with the grain.-an(→)nsawhorse.-in-nboards sawed off with a ripsaw.lárawv1[A; ab]make plans to do s.t.Nagláraw ang prisidinti nga magdiktadur,The president is planning to become a dictator.Dúna siyay gilárawng buhátun nímu,He is plotting to do s.t. against you.Ikay gilaráwan níyang patyun,He is planning to kill you.2[A; a2]plan how and where s.t. is to be built.Magláraw ta sa átung balayan,We’re going to map out the place where the house is to be built.nplan, plot.Wà kuy láraw sa pagbiyáhi,I have no plans to travel.-ann1picture.2graven image (Biblical).Dílì ka magsimba sa mga laráwan,Thou shalt not worship graven images.3image, likeness of.Laráwan ka sa ímung inahan,You are your mother’s image.4typical example.Laráwan sa kakúgi ug kabuútan,Paragon of industry and virtue.Laráwan sa kahimsug,A picture of health.v[A; a]showing clearly, picture s.t.Ang ílang kahimtang naglaráwan sa túmang kakabus,The condition shows what utter poverty is.Nalaráwan sa íyang panagway ang kahadluk,Fear was etched on her face.Larawána kunúhay ang lángit,Try to picture heaven in your mind.laray1v[A; b6(1)]sing a song with meaningless syllables (la la la).Naglaray siya sa bátà nga gitū́g,She hummed the child to sleep.nsong sung with meaningless syllables.lárayv[A; c1]be in a row or line; cause s.t. to be so.Siyay miláray sa mga masitíra sa agiánan,She lined the path with flower pots.Nagláray ang mga patyunun atúbang sa payring iskwad,The condemned men were lined up before the firing squad.nline, row.(→)2=láray,n.v[A; ac]display goods for sale on the sidewalks or in open booths in the public market.Adtu tas tábù tan-áwun tag unsay gilaray,Let’s go to the market and see what is being displayed.largav1[B36]for a passenger vehicle to leave.Milarga (nalarga) ang trák binyáan ang kunduktur,The bus went off, leaving the conductor behind.1aleave for a distant place.Mularga mi ugmà pára Butwan,We’ll leave for Butuan tomorrow.Ug malarga na mi mahibáwu ka ra,You’ll surely know it if we have gotten off.1bused in commands only: go ahead, start.Ug muingun kung ‘larga’, dágan ... Na, larga na,When I say ‘OK’, run ... OK, run!— manuk=larga,1b.2[A3P; b]allow, permit s.o. to do s.t. freely.Kinsa may naglarga nímu nga ipatandug nang trabahúa?Who gave you a free hand to touch that work?2a[A; b]meet a price offered, agree to do s.t. for a certain price offered.Mularga ku ánà sa bayinti,I’ll let it go for twenty.3[A; b7]pay out the line.Ayaw palabii ug larga sa tugut ang tabánug,Don’t pay out the string of your kite too much.Largahi ang pasul,Pay out the fishline.4[A; bc]let cocks go for a fight.Largáhan na gánì nang duha ka manuk, súgud na ang búlang,When those two cocks are released, that means the game is on.4a[B; b]set on s.o.Gilargahan siya sa mga buguy,The bullies set on him.-danall set to go, well-prepared, showing confidence as one goes into a fight, examination, or contest.Hustu sa largáda si Klí. Walà giyud magpakítag kahadluk,Clay was all set to go with complete confidence. He didn’t show a trace of fear.-dur(→)n1one who releases cocks in cockfighting.2one who formally announces the candidacy of s.o. running for an elective office.largabistanbinoculars.v[A; b5]look at s.t. with binoculars.largulead directly to.Kining dalána largu sa subà,The path leads directly to the river.v1[A2; ac]go straight, take a straight course s.w.Mulargu lang ku ngadtu sa íla,I’ll just go straight to their place.2[A2; abc]do s.t. directly straight away.Mulargu ka lang ug hílak bísan gipangutána ka lang,You cry right away even though I only asked you.Dílì ka makalargu ug sulud,You can’t just go straight in.Ay na lang ug sukda. Largúha na lang pagputul,Never mind measuring it. Just cut it right off.Largúhi lang siyag ingun nga wà kay gustu,Just tell him directly that you don’t like him.Ayaw ilargug hátag,Don’t give it to him directly.2a[A2]happen fast without any previous indication.Milargu ug butu ang ribintadur ug wà gánì musíyù,The firecracker exploded right away and it didn’t even sizzle.3[B16; c1]be, become straight.Naglargu lang ning sinináa mu rag sáku,This dress is straight at the sides like a sack.larguhánannshort, direct route toward.di-, pantalun di-nlong pants.láringnk.o. sword similar to thekanduwálìbut with a slight curve to the blade.larínuaspeaking clearly and fluently.Larínu kaáyu nang Kanúa mubinisayà,That American speaks Cebuano very fluently.v[B12; c1]speak clearly and fluently.láruk=lagduk,in all meanings except 1a.larutv[A3P; a]1pull up by the roots.Maglarut kug mani pára lapwáan,I’ll pull up some peanuts to boil.Íyang larutun ning tangúha,He’ll pull this tooth out.2pull s.t. off from its moorings, as if uprooting it.Bagyu ang nakalarut (nakapalarut) sa mga barungbárung,The typhoon knocked the shanties over.3[B12N; b3]lose one’s hair.Nanglarut ang íyang buhuk,His hair is falling out.n1hair that has fallen out.Matag kalígù níya dúnay daghang larut,Every time he takes a bath he loses a lot of hair.2bad luck, allegedly brought on by s.o.Ngánung miduwà pa giyud ka, napildi na núun ta. Ikaw lay nagdá sa larut,Why did you have to play with us? Now we lost. You must have brought this bad luck.(←)v[A; ab7]take rice seedlings out from their bed ready for transplanting.Larútun na nátù ang similya kay andam na ang basak,Let’s take the seedlings out of the seedbed now because the field is ready for planting.laruylaruy, laruyláruyv[A; b6]roam idly, aimlessly about instead of doing s.t.Gilaruylarúyan níya ang íyang pagtuun maung nahagbung,He wandered about instead of studying, so he failed.laryangnmeaningless word used in singing a song without words.lasfor the last time.Hatági pa ku bi, las na lang,Please let me have one more. This is the last one, for sure.lása1aoil floating on top of liquids.Lása kaáyu ang sabaw sa linat-ang manuk,The chicken soup is oily because the chicken is fat.v[B2S]for oil to appear on liquids.Naglasa ang dágat tungud sa gasulína,The sea is covered with a film of oil from the gasoline leak.lása2ntaste.Tayam ang lása sa ílang túbig imnunun,Their drinking water has a salty taste.v[B2346; c5]be tasty.Dì mulása ang útan ug daghan ang sabaw,Vegetable stew does not taste good if there’s too much water.nspices.(→)v[A; b6c1]add or use spices.Mulasa kug tanglad sa linat-ang manuk,I use lemon grass to spice chicken stew.las-agnpuddle, esp. a dirty one.lasaknmoney contained in s.t. (slang).Pilay lasak sa pitákang inyung gilunggub?How much was in the bag you snatched?lasangn1forest, jungle.2the trees on such land.v[B2; b6]be, become a forest.Malasang (mulasang) ning yutáa ug dì nímu trabahúun,This land will become a forest if you don’t cultivate it.ka-annforests.-nunafrom the forest.Lasangnun nga mga mananap,Jungle animals.(←)v[A; b5]clear the forest.Nangahánaw ang mga Suban-un sa dihang gilásang (gilasángan) na ang ílang lugar,The Subanos disappeared when their land was deforested.lásawv[A; c1]for liquids to flow or spread all over.Mulásaw ang ámung sílung ug mag-ulan,Water flows under our house when it rains.Mu rag túbig ang álak nga naglásaw sa kumbira,Wine flowed like water at the party.(→)adiluted, watery.Lasaw ang miskla sa simintu,The cement is watery.v[AB; b7]dilute s.t., make a mixture thin.Ayaw lasawa ang kapi,Don’t make the coffee so weak.— ug dugùacowardly.Ang lasaw ug dugù níyang manghud wà muambak,His brother was too chicken to jump.las-ayalacking flavor.Las-ay ang sabaw, kúwag útan,The soup is tasteless because it lacks vegetables.v[B; c1]get to be tasteless.Ang manggang ahat pagkahinug las-ayg lamì,Mangoes which are not tree-ripened have an insipid taste.lasbi— ugrather than that [so-and-so] happen (s.t. else is better).Maáyu pa ug bayran nímu ang buhis, lasbi ug mamurúsu ang yútà!Pay your taxes. It’s better than to have your land foreclosed.Dawáta na lang ning diyis, lasbig wâ,Just accept this dime. It’s better than nothing.Gihátag na lang nákù,lasbig kawátun,I just gave it to him. Better than having him steal it.lasgasa1for a smooth surface to be rough with tiny scratches, such that it would make a grating sound if s.t. were rubbed over it.2for corn to be mature (for the husks to become dry and rough).v1[AB; a]for a smooth surface to get roughened, cause it to do so.Nalasgas ang imabaw sa lamísa kay gikuriskurisan,The table top got all scratched because s.o. rubbeds.t. sharp over it.2[A13]get a k.o. scaly formation on the skin, caused by contact with contaminated water.Naglasgas ang ákung pánit kay nagtrabáhu mi sa kanal,My skin is infected with scales because we have been working in the ditch.3[B12]for corn to mature (from the notion that the husks get rough and wrinkled when the fruit is mature).lasibv[A; a]slice into long, thin pieces or slice a thin portion off a larger slab.Lamì ang hamun ug nipsun paglasib,Ham tastes better if you slice it thin.Aku na lay mulasib íning karni nga ipanugba,I will slice off portions from this meat to broil.Basta mag-apritáda lasibun ang karni,Apritádais made with meat cut into slivers.lasidv[A; c1]involve, include with the others, esp. in s.t. unpleasant.Ang kastígu sa Diyus mulasid sa tanan,Everybody gets involved in God’s punishment.Bísag usa ray makasalà, lasirun (ilasid) ming tanan ug búnal ni Máma,Mother whips everybody even if only one of us does s.t. wrong.lásikv[B26; b8]be thrown offfora distance under a forceful impact.Milásik (nalásik) ug layù ang búla nga íyang gipatíran,He kicked the ball and it went far.Hilasikan (nalasikan) siya sa lápuk,She got mud splashed on her.lasingadrunk.Kusug na nà siya muisturya ug lasing na kaáyu,He becomes talkative when he is very groggy.v[A13B12; a]get drunk, cause s.o. to do so.laskiabe fast, sprightly in doing s.t.Laski mulakaw,A fast walker.Laski ang láwas,A body that is active and full of energy.Laski siyang muhímug kálù,He is energetic in making hats.v[B2; b6]be fast or brisk in doing s.t.Mulaski (malaski) nà siyang sugúun ug suhúlan,She’ll run an errand with alacrity if you pay her.Nagkalaski na ang nagluyang mga manuk,The chickens were weak, but they are regaining their strength now.laskútanguy rope:1a rope, chain, or rod to guide a carabao in plowing.2a rope tied from the boom of a sail to the stern to control the sail.v1[A; b6(1)]use or attach a guy rope to a carabao or to a sail.2[A; a2]make into a guy rope.laslasv[A; a]cut s.t. with a sawing motion to make a slash in it or to remove leaves and small twigs.Gilaslas níya ang mga lukay,He cut off the leaflets from the palm frond.Gilaslasan sa kawatan ang ákung bag,The thief made a gash in my bag.Malaslas na lang nang ímung bàbà ug tinambag, dílì gayud pamatíun,You can give him advice till you’re blue in the face (lit. you can rip your mouth giving him advice), but he won’t listen to you.nslash, cracks like slashes.lasmuahaving the fishy odor of stagnant water or a body of a person who has not bathed in weeks.Lasmu kaáyu ang kabù kay walà kahugási,The dipper smells bad because it hasn’t been washed.Lasmu kaáyu ang isdà sa batu,Fishes that live in rocks tend to have a revolting smell.way —awithout making a fuss or bother (colloquial).Wà giyud nay lasmung amahána. Muhátag dáyun bísag unsay pangayúun sa anak,That father never makes a fuss. Whatever his son asks for he gets.v[B; b6]smell fishy or revolting like stagnant water.Mulasmu ang plátung dì sabunan inighugas,Plates develop a fishy smell if you don’t wash them with soap.lasnitv[A; a]tear s.t. that sticks or is attached off with force.Akuy milasnit sa ngil-ad ritrátu nga ímung gipilit sa bungbung,I stripped off the indecent picture that you had pasted on the wall.Gilasnítan níyag pánid ang nutbuk,He tore a page out of his notebook.laspav[AB126; c1]do s.t. which brings ill or good to s.t. else besides the thing for which it was intended.Ang inyung binúang nakalaspa (nakapalaspa) ug daghang táwu,Your foolishness has involved lots of people.Kay dihà man ku pagpanghátag sa mga kindi, gilaspa hasta aku,When they gave out the candy, I also got some because I happened to be there.Íyang gilaspa ug larut ang tanum uban sa sagbut,He uprooted the plant together with the weeds.last1nin table tennis, one point away from winning.Ug makapuntus siyag kausa daug na, kay last na man ang íyang iskur,If he makes one more point, he wins because he needs only one point.v[B56]be a point away from winning.last2=las.lastatsnin basketball, the one who was the last to touch a ball which went out ofbounds.Inyu ang búla kay lastats man ang inyung kuntra,It’s your ball because your opponents touched the ball last.v[B1236]be the last to touch a ball which went out of bounds.last dílnlast deal in a mahjong or card game before quitting.v[c1]be the last deal in a mahjong or card game.Last dílun (ilast díl) na ni nátù kay buntag na,Let’s make this our last deal because it’s already morning.lastiv[A; c]1carry, ride with s.o. on a bike or other vehicle meant for one.Dílì ka makalasti kay kúlang ug hángin ang gúma,You cannot ride double with me because there isn’t enough air.2tie a rock to leaves or fronds which hang down from a raft to keep them from floating.Ang palwa sa lubi gilastíhag batu arun dílì mulutaw,The palm fronds have rocks tied to them so they won’t float.lastikun1rubber band.2slingshot made of a rubber strip.v1[b6]bind or fasten with a rubber band.Ákung gilastikuhan ang usa ka bugkus lápis,I bound the bundle of pencils with a rubber band.2[A; a1]shoot with a slingshot.Lastikuhun lang ang kaimítu,Get the star apple with a slingshot.paN-v[A2; b6(1)]go hunting with a slingshot.Manglastiku ku ug manuk ihálas,I’ll go hunting wild chickens with a slingshot.di-having an elastic garter.Dilastiku ang ákung panti,I am wearing apantywith an elastic garter.lastripn1last trip of the day by passenger vehicles or trains.2one’s trip to the cemetery (humorous).3last chance to get married.Nangartig maáyu si Marta arun dì hibyaan sa lastrip,Martha makes herself up carefully in the hope that she can still make the last train.Bisag lastrip basta pransit,It does not matter if it’s the last trip (last chance to get married), so long as it’s the front seat (that is, a rich husband).v1[A; c]take the last trip, be the last trip.Mulastrip ku rung hápun,I’ll take the last trip this afternoon.Ug malastrip na ni, musakay na lang ku,If this is the last trip, I’ll just take it.2[B26]die (humorous slang).lásun1ribbon, bow.2lasso.v[A; a]1tie into a bow.Lasúha ang listun, ayawg balitùtúa,Lace the shoelace, don’t tie it into a knot.Gilasúhan níya ang íyang dalága,She tied a ribbon in her little girl’s hair.2lasso.Lasúha ang kábaw nga nakabuhì,Lasso the carabao that escaped.3[a3]get entangled in a rope or vines.Nalásu ang mangangayam sa daghang bágun,The hunter got entangled in the vines.lasùv1[A13]masturbate (coarse).2[A; a]misuse s.t. so as to break it.Hala, lasua nang bisiklíta kay ikaw mauy mupaáyu,OK, fool around with that bicycle, and you will have to fix it.las-uv1[A; b]heat s.t. by pouring boiling water on it.Wà pa ku makalas-u sa gikan-an sa pasyinti,I haven’t poured boiling water over the patient’s eating utensils.2[B126; b4]get burnt with s.t. very hot.Nalas-u (nalas-úhan) ang ákung kamut sa bágang ákung nahikapan,I burnt my hand with the coals that I touched.lasugasv[A; ac]expose oneself to the elements.Ngánung naglasugas ka man íning ulan nga dakù?Why are you going out in this heavy rain?Dì maáyung lasugasun nátù ang ínit,It is not good to expose yourself to the sun.las-ungv[A; a]catch with a noose.Maglas-ung tag tamsi pinaági íning láang,Let’s catch a small bird with this noose.Las-únga nang kabáyung idlas,Catch that wild horse with a lasso.nlasso or noose that tightens when you pull it.las-ut1a1bad, ugly.Las-ut kaáyug batásan nang bayhána,That woman has a very bad character.Las-ut ug dagway,Ugly in face.2shoddy, badly done, poor in quality.Las-ut kaáyung pagkabúhat ning trabahúa,This piece of work is very badly done.Las-ut nga klási sa panaptun,A lousy k.o. cloth.v[B12; a2]get to be bad, ugly, poor in quality, do s.t. badly.Ang kadaghan sa adurnu mauy nakalas-ut (nakapalas-ut) sa íyang sinínà,Her dress was spoiled by the excessive decorations.Ayaw las-úta ning ímung ági,Don’t make your penmanship poor.las-ut2=lap-ut1.laswav[AB; b5]pour boiling liquid on.Ákung gilaswáan (gilaswáhan) ang giíhaw nga manuk arun himulbúlan,I poured hot water on the slaughtered chicken to get the feathers off.Pagbutukbutuk sa mantíkà nalaswahan (nalaswa) ku,When the fat popped, I got burnt.lasyun1canal for diverting water.2grooving plane.v1[A; a]divert water with a canal.Lasyúha (lasyuha) ang túbig sa tubud arun ipatubig,Divert the water from the river for irrigation.2[A; b6]cut a groove.3[A13; a12]make into a grooving plane.lasyadurngrooving plane.lat=usab(dialectal).látan1tin can.Láta sa gátas,Can of milk.2a canful of.Usa ka látang biskwit,A canful of biscuits.-in-(→)ncanned goods.Karni nga linata,Canned meat.v1[A1; b1c1]prepare canned food for a meal.Maglinata lang ta kay kápuy ilútù,Let’s just have canned foods because I’m too lazy to cook.1[A]can s.t.di-=linata.abri-ncan opener.batu-ngame of kick-the-can.
lanipgànforest tree with wood that smells like cedar, used for making cigar boxes, finger boards for guitars, et al.:Toona calantas.lanitv[A; a]grab s.t., usually with speed.Milanit siya sa íyang amirkána ug miadtu sa huspital,He grabbed his coat and wentto the hospital.Gilanit ang íyang pitáka sa kawatan,The thief snatched her purse.Gilanitan ku níya sa íyang pistúla,He drew his gun on me.laniwnk.o. small flying fish, smaller than thebarúnguyandbangsi.lankay=langkay.lanlanv[A; a12]1eat food usually taken with rice or corn (sud-an) all alone.Mulanlan siya sa isdà úsà mukáun sa kan-un,He eats the fish and then eats his rice afterwards.Mau ra niy bulad, ayaw ug lanlána,This is all the dried fish we have. Don’t eat it without rice.2by extension, eat s.t. alone that usually accompanies s.t. else.Mulanlan lang siyag dyam nga way pán,He eats jam all alone without bread.lanlídinlandlady of a rooming or boarding house.v[A13]be a landlady.lansanlaunch.v[A13; a12]go or travel by launch.Maglansa mi pag-adtu sa Buhul,We will travel by launch to Bohol.lansad=langsad.lansadíran1shuttle in weaving.2case for the bobbin in a sewing machine.v[A13; b6(1)]make into, attach, use a shuttle.lansalíra=lansadíra.lansangn1nail.Lansang sa kabáyù,Nail for a horseshoe.2dried anchovies (slang).v1[A; c]drive a nail, nail.Dì na ni maukang kay gilansángan,You can’t get this off because it is nailed down.Ilansang sa bungbung ang kahun arun dílì mahúlug,Nail the box to the wall so it won’t fall.2[a12]sit or stand rooted to a place, as if nailed.Gilansang ku sa ákung gilingkúran sa kalísang,I sat nailed to my seat in fright.2a[a3]for the gaze to be fixed, as if nailed.Ang íyang mga mata nalansang didtu sa dalága,His eyes were glued to the maiden.2b[c6]be fixed at a certain quantity, as if nailed.Gilansang sa diyis ang ámung iskur, hangtud nahuman,Our score was stuck at ten points to the very end.3[A; b4]get a tire puncture from nails.Lansángan ang dyip nga dì mubigay,If you don’t give protection money, they’ll puncture the tires of your jeep.lansar=langsad,1.lansaríra=lansadíra.lansarunleprosy.v[a4]be affected with leprosy.lansaruun, lansaruhunnleper.v[B1256]become a leper.lansilíra=lansadíra.lansisv[AN2; b]tell a lie about what one is doing when one is actually doing s.t. else, make a lying excuse.Nanlansis siya paghulam ug libru apan namisíta diay,He came on the pretext of borrowing a book, but he actually wanted to visit my daughter.Unsa may átung ilansis sa maistru ug pangutan-un ta?What excuse will we give the teacher if he asks us?nlie told to disguise one’s actions.lansítansmall launch.lansíyang=galansíyang.lanslayidnlandslide.v[A; b4]for there to be a landslide.Ang tibuuk lungsud gilanslayran sa mga dagkung batu ug yútà,The whole town was buried under a landslide of rocks and earth.lansu, lansunnthin, white, coarsely woven cotton fabric.v[A; c1]uselansu.Pubri man, dì maglansu lang,I’m poor, so I wearlansu.lansúnisntall, slender tree bearing a fruit of commercial importance. The fruit is whitish-yellow, up to6cm. long, growing in bunches from stalks which come out of the larger branches and trunk, and has juicy translucent pulp encasing one or two irregularly-shaped seeds:Lansium domesticum.lantandressing for open wounds consisting of absorbent cotton soaked in a mixture of lime, vinegar, and coconut oil.v[A13; a12]make such a dressing.-in-, ni-=lanta,n.lantáka, lantákà=luthang,n2.†lantap1afor liquids to have oil or streaks of oil on the surface.Lantap kaáyu ang sabaw,Soup is full of oil.v[A; b]for the surface of a liquid to be oily.Naglantap ang dágat sa usik nga gasulína,The surface of the sea is full of oil because of the gasoline that spilled.lantap2afor the sea to be high and calm, as when the tide is coming in and there is no wind.v[B2; b6]for the sea to get high and calm.lantaw=langtaw.lantaynanything with a top or bottom consisting of bamboo slats: a bed, table, tray, bench, shelf.v[A13; a12]put, make into alantay.lantáyugagrowing very tall.v[B]grow very tall.Mulantáyug ang lubi ug magúlang na,Coconut trees grow very tall when they get mature.Naglantáyug ka lang nga way buut,You may be tall, but you don’t have a grain of sense.lantìaclear, clearly defined with sharp edges and contrasts.Lantì kaáyu ang makítà diri sa largabista,I see everything very clearly with the binoculars.v[B2; b6]be, become clear.Mulantì ang ákung panan-aw ug mag-antiyúhus,My vision becomes clear if I wear glasses.lantingv[AC; ac]for boats with no anchor or floats to tie up to or together with anotherboat.Mulanting ku sa ímung sakayan kay walà kuy pundu,I will tie up to your boat because I don’t have an anchor.Lantíngun ta ning duha ka bátang arun makadaug nátù,Let us tie these two logs together so that they can carry us.lantipa1sharp of blade.Lantip kaáyu ning kutsilyúha,This knife is very sharp.2sharp of mind.Lantip ug salabútan,Having an incisive mind.v[B2; a2]be, become sharp-edged or sharp of mind.Kanang ímung binairan dílì makalantip (makapalantip) sa sundang,The machete will not get sharp the way you are doing it.-in-na bolo always kept sharp and not usually used for household chores.ka-nsharpness, keenness of mind.lantsa=lansa.lantugayv[A12]linger, dilly-dally over s.t. or at a place.Dílì makalantugay ang ákung mga anak sa iskuylahan kay daghag búhat sa ámù,My children cannot afford to linger around after school because there are so many things to do at home.pa-v[A; b5c1]linger, dilly-dally.Hingkaadlawnan kanúnay ang bána pagpaúlì kay adtu man magpalantugay sa sugálan,The husband used to come home in the wee hours of the morning because he stayed late in the gambling den.lantúgìnargument, quarrel.Ang inyung banhà nga lantúgì nakapamata nákù,Your noisy argument woke me up.v[A2C; a2]argue, quarrel.Dì ku mulantúgì nímu ánang butánga,I won’t quarrel with you over that matter.Naglantúgì sila ug unsáun pagpaguwà sa pyánu,They are arguing about how to take the piano out.ka-nan opponent in an argument.ma-unacontentious, argumentative.Malantugíun kaáyu siya nga mitubag sa íyang inahan,He talked back to his mother in an argumentative tone.mag-r-ndebater.mamumulung —orator-debater.-un(→)acontroversial.Lantugiun ang risulta sa iliksiyun,The results of the election are very much a matter of controversy.lantung=langtung.lan-u=lang-u.lanúbùa1grow lush and big.Lanúbù ang tanum dinhi kay tabunuk ang yútà,The plants grow large here because the land is fertile.2be economical to use because a small amount does the same job as a larger amount of similar material.Lanúbù kining bugása kay kusug mutúbù,This rice is economical to use because it expands well.Lanúbù kining sabúna. Gamay kaáyu ang gawíun,This soap is economical. You just need to use a little.v[c1]make s.t. go far.Lanubúa (ilanúbù) ug gámit ang sabun,Use the soap sparingly.lánugaloud, resonant.Lánug kaáyu íyang tíngug sa pagtawag nákù,He called me with a very loud voice.v1[B2]be, become loud.Mulánug (malánug) ang ímung tíngug ug magmigapun ka,Your voice will become loud if you use a megaphone.2[A]echo, resound.Naglánug ang íyang singgit sa dyím,His shout resounded in the gym.n1loudness.2echo.Walay mitubag gawas sa lánug sa íyang tíngug,There was no answer except the echo of his voice.2aechoes, reminiscenses of the past.Kining mga awíta mga lánug lámang sa kanhíay,These songs are but echoes of the past.pa-v[A; c6]broadcast, disseminate by word or publicity.Ipalánug ning balitáa sa tibuuk násud,Broadcast this news throughout the nation.lan-ug=lang-ug.lanulinnlanolin.lan-usahave the bad smell of eating or drinking utensils which have been used but not well cleaned.v1[B; b6]for utensils to develop a bad smell from not having been properly cleaned.2[A; c1]let coconut milk curdle to use the curds for medicine.Maglan-us kug tunù nga himúung lanta,I’ll ferment coconut milk to make into a medicinal plaster.-in-nsediment from fermented coconut milk.lanutngelatinous water that develops when rice or beans are boiled.Lanut ang ipainum sa masusu,Give the baby water from boiled beans.v[A]develop this substance.Kining humáya húmuk mulanut ug lugáwun,This rice develops gelatinous water when you make porridge of it.lánutn1hemp from abaca.2any k.o. long, tough plant fibers.Ánang trabahúa ang ímung kinabúhì naglatay sa usa ka lugas lánut,Your job is very dangerous. (Lit. In that job your life walks over a long thin strand.)v1[A; a12]make hemp from abaca.Anus-a man lanúta ninyu ang pinutul nga abaka?When will you make hemp from that abaca you cut into pieces?2[B5]show fibrous components, become threadbare.Dáan na kaáyung kalsunísa naglanut na gánì ang panaptun,These trousers are very old. They are already threadbare.3[B456]for s.t. sticky like syrup, glue, and the like to show fiber-like portions when stretched.-unafibrous, having fibers.Lanútun kaáyu ug unud ang páhù,Páhùis a stringy kind of mango.lanutlanutnfine fibers of fruits.lápàv1[AC12; a]cut into sizeable chunks.Lapáa ang bábuy unyà atarúha,Cut the pig in chunks and group them into portions for sale.2[A; a]hack to pieces.Dinhi siya lapáag sundang sa naghuramintádu,He was hacked to pieces in this place by a man who ran amok.lapada1flat, level surface.Lapad siyag nawung,She has a flat face.Lapad ug tiil,Flat-footed or having the toes wide apart.2broad, having considerable width.Lapad nga karitíra,The broad highway.Lapad nga kayutáan,Vast stretches of land.v1[AB; a]be flat, wide.Mulapad kag baril, mauy ikural,Flatten barrels to make into a fence.Naglapad lang nang ilung mu,Your nose is so flat.2[APB2; ab7]widen or broaden.Nagkalapad na ang baul nga gihawánan na,The field has more area now that it has been cleared of bushes.Lapdan ang lamísa kay gamay ra,The table will be made wider because it is too narrow.— ang atayv[B26]be, become flattered (lit. for the liver to expand).Mulapad (malapad) dáyun nang íyang atay basta daygun,It goes to her head if you flatter her.nflat, pocket-sized bottle for liquor (slang).pa-nmatting made out of woven palm fronds.v[A; c1]make this matting.pa-(←) sa papil, kaugalíngunv[A; c6]do s.t. so as to project a good image of oneself.Nagpalápad siya sa papil maung midunar,He made a donation in order to give himself a good public image.-g-=lapad(plural).ha-awide, broad.laparunaflattish in surface.ka-1state of being large, broad.2=gilapdun.gilapdunnwidth.Kwatru piyis ang gilapdun (kalapad) sa playwud,The plywood is 4′ in width.lapak1n1an area differing in color or texture from the surrounding area: splotch, stripe, spot.Ang sanínà may lapak nga pula ug itum,The dress has red and black dots (stripes, splotches).2apiece, irregular scrap of material.Paggunting ug lapak sa putì nga panaptun,Cut a piece of white cloth.v[A; a]put spots, stripes, smudges on s.t.Milapak ang pintal nga basà sa íyang buktun,His arm got a splotch of wet paint on it.Nakalapak (nakapalapak) sa salug ang húgaw nímung tiil,My floor has become splotched with your dirty feet.Lapakun pagtáud ang mga lainláing kulur sa buluhátung bidsprid,Sew patches of assorted colors into the bedspread you are making.-in-nplaid design.lapak2v[A; a1b2]spank s.o. lightly.Sakit ang sinílas nga ilapak,It hurts if you are spanked with a slipper.lápakv[A; b(1)]step on s.t.Nabuling ang linadlad kay gilapákan sa bábuy,The bleached clothes got dirty because pigs stepped on them.lap-aknsplotch, splatter.Dakung lap-ak sa dugù sa samput,The big blood stain on the bottom of the dress.v[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.lap-aklap-akv1[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.Gilap-aklap-ak (naglap-aklap-ak) ang íyang buktun sa bun-i,His arm has ringworm marks all over it.2[AB; c1]do s.t irregularly, such that the results are splotched or irregularly spaced spots.Ang bungbung naglap-aklap-ak sa litrátu,Photos are pasted all over the wall in an irregular fashion (as if spattered on the wall).Abanira giyud. Ayaw lap-aklap-áka (ilap-aklap-ak) pagpintal,Paint it a square at a time. Don’t skip around.lapalapan1sole, bottom surface of the foot.2sole of shoe, boots, etc.v[A; b6(1)]work on the sole of a shoe being manufactured.lapánagv[A2S; b4]for s.t. to spread over an area.Milapánag ang túbig sa daruhan,The water spread over the fields.Ang íyang ap-ap naglapanag sa íyang tibuuk láwas,His fungus is spreading all over his body.Wà makalapánag ang balità,The news didn’t get very far.lapáru=lampáru.lápasapast, beyond a time or place considered right.Lápas na sa alas unsi,It’s past eleven o’clock.Lápas na ang dyíp sa átù,The jeep has gone past our place.v1[B2; b6c]go past a certain time or place, do s.t. beyond, esp. where one shouldn’t.Bayri sa dì pa makalápas sa tagal,Pay it off before it goes beyond the due date.Dì na makalápas sa túhud ang sinínà sa átung mga kababayin-an karun,Women’s dresses these days no longer go beyond their knees.Ayawg lapása (lapási, palapása, palapási) ang utlánan,Don’t build beyond the boundary of your land.Ayaw ug ilápas (ipalápas) ang kural sa utlánan,Don’t have the fence go beyond the boundary.Naminyù na ang ímung manghud ikaw walà pa, hinglapasan hinúun ka,Your younger sister has gotten married, but you haven’t. You have been passed over.1a— na sa kalindaryuv[B2356]for a woman to have reached an age greater than the number of days in the calendar (lit. gone beyond the calendar).Lisud ka nang maminyù ug mulápas (malápas) ka na sa kalindaryu,You’ll find it hard to get married if you get above thirty.2[A; a12]violate a law, go beyond certain rules or agreements.Wà pa dungga nga mulápas kug sáad,I’venever been known to break a promise.Nakalápas ka sa maáyung pamatásan,You have gone beyond the bounds of good behavior.(→)nabalone, so called because the meat tends to extend beyond the shell.ka-annviolation, actions going beyond a code.Pasaylúa kami Ginúu sa ámung mga kalapásan,Forgive us, Lord, our trespasses.ma-unagoing beyond the limits of right action.lapasì=lupasì.lapat1afor the contents of a container to be practically gone.Lapat na ang bugas,The rice is right down to the bottom of the rice can.v[B3]be almost to the bottom of the container.Nagkalapat na ang túbig sa tangki,The water in the tank is getting near the bottom.lapat2nclothes for home wear.lápawv[B23; cP]go above or beyond a certain amount.Milápaw na ang ákung anak nákù,My son has gotten to be taller than I am.Ug malápaw na sa dus písus ang gantang sa mais, ambut lang,If corn goes beyond two pesos a ganta, I don’t know.Makalápaw ka bag luksu ánang gilay-úna?Can you jump beyond that point?Sa íyang abilidad dì ka makalápaw,You can not surpass his ability.Gilapáwan ang mga atup sa lúnup,The flood water rose above the rooftops.Ilápaw (ipalápaw) giyud ang sabaw sa gilung-ag,The water level should be higher than the rice.agone far beyond, over.— sabeyond.tagi-, tagi-(→)ahigh above a certain level.Ang bahà tagilápaw (tagilapaw) sa túhud,The flood is above the knees.lapaynk.o. purple-brown heron of swamps and tidal flats:Ardea purpurea.lapdusv[A; b6(1)]lash, whip.Midágan ang kabáyù dihang gilapdúsan,The horse galloped when it was lashed.Makapahilánat kunu kanang íkug sa pági kun mauy ilapdus,They say that it will make a person ill if you whip him with a stingray tail.nlash, a stroke with s.t. pliable.lapgusn1bundle of twine or hemp.2standard size by which a bundle of twine is sold.v[A1; c1]make a bundle of twine.lápìv1[A; a12]bend or fold s.t. over double.Lapía ang panaptun ug adtu guntínga sa piniluan,Fold the cloth over and cut it in the fold.1a[C3]for two flat surfaces to be close together as if there were only one.Ábi kug usa ra ni ka písus. Duha man diay, nagkalápì lang,I thought there was only one peso, but it turned out they are two bills stuck together.2[B3(1)6]double, increase twofold or by extension, a few folds more.Milápì (nalápì) ang prisyu karun sa tanang mga palitúnun,The price of everything has doubled.Anam-anamun ku ni pagbúhat arun dílì maglápì,I will do the work as it comes up so I won’t have but one thing to do at a time.2a[A12; a12]do s.t. to two where one is usual.Búang ka ug lapíun nímug pangulitáwu ang mga mag-ágaw,You’re crazy if you court both the cousins at the same time.3[A; a]break s.t. off a plant by bending it over and twisting.Maglápì lang kug ígù tilaubun,I’ll pick just enough young corn to broil.Putla, ayaw lapía ang pagkúhà sa sanga,Cut the branch off, don’t break it off.Malápì nang palwa ug ímung tungtúngan,The frond will break off if you step on it.n1action of folding s.t double.2times in division.Pila ka lápì ang unum sa trayinta?How many times does six go into thirty?(→)acoconuts with dry, oilless meat that is easily detached from its shell, and which has failed to sprout.v[B2; b6]be, become alapìcoconut.-an(→)nk.o. coconut, the fronds and fruit bunches of which break off easily.lapidantombstone.v[A; a]make a tombstone, put a tombstone on.lapikìnrepeated, sharp smacking sounds.v[A; c]make a smacking sound.Milapikì ang íyang nawung pagtamparus nákù,Her face resounded when I slapped her.Gilapikig latus sa kutsíru ang kabáyù,The rig driver cracked his whip on the horse.lapilapiv[B56; c1]for a liquid to reach the brim or to the top of an embankment, almost spilling over.Milapilapi na ang subà. Maglúnup man kahà,The river has risen to the banks. It looks as though it’s going to flood.Gilapilapi nákù ang tása sa kapi,I filled the cup to the brim with coffee.afilled up to the brim.lapingv[A23; c1]graze s.t. but not hit it squarely.Swirti kay milaping lang níya ang batu,Fortunately the stone just grazed him.Gilapingan lang ku sa bála,The bullet only grazed me.lapínig=lampínig.lapis1, lápis1v1[A; a12b2]do the same thing to two things at once.Lapísa ang duha ka langgam sa usa ka tíru,Hit two birds with one shot.Ayaw lapisa sa paghigugma ang duha ka magsúun,Don’t fall in love with both sisters.2[A; c1]be included in s.t. that happened to s.o. else.Nalapis ku sa kasábà kúmu kaúban,I was included in the scolding since I was their companion.lapis2nk.o. leather jacket:Scomberoides spp.lápis2npencil.v[A1; a12]write with apencil.Lapísa lang pagsulat. Usbunun pa bítaw nà,Just write it with a pencil. It has to be rewritten anyway.lapitiv[A; b6(1)]make s.t. dirty by bespattering it.Siyay nakalapiti ug lápuk sa bungbung,He spattered mud on the wall.ka-, ka-(←)v[A13]get s.t. smeared, spattered all over one.Nagkalapíti ang bátà sa tái,The child got smeared all over with his stool.laplap1afor clothing to be loose and flapping.Namanus kag sinínà nu kay laplap man kaáyu nímu,You must be wearing s.o. else’s clothes because they are so loose on you.v[B; c1]for s.t. to flap or clothes to be loose.Naglaplap ang bandíra sa hángin,The flag is waving in the breeze.laplap2v[A; ab7]slice off s.t. from a surface.Mulaplap kug gamay sa karni pára isugba,I’ll slice off a small piece of meat to broil.Laplápa ang apdu ug ilábay,Slice off the gall bladder and throw it away.Laplápi ang lapalapa sa kúbal,Cut the callous off the sole of your foot.lapnisnfiber stripped off the outside of a banana or abaca trunk used to tie things.lapnut1afor liquids to be thick and sticky.v[B; a]be thick and sticky.Mulapnut (malapnut) ang sabaw sa útan ug dúnay ukra,Vegetable soup gets sticky if you put okra in it.lapnut2v[AN; ab2]remove s.t. rooted, attached, or sticking fast.Kinsay milapnut sa papil nga ákung gipilit sa lamísa?Who ripped off the paper that I had pasted on the table?Íyang gilapnut ang íyang lásu kay gisáput na man pud,She pulled the ribbon out off her hair because she was in a bad mood again.lapnuyv[B2]glide, move through an area smoothly.Milapnuy lag lísu sa santul sa ákung tutunlan,The seed of the santol slipped down my throat.Mulapnuy ang kasíli sa kadanglug,The eel is so slippery, it will come right out of your hands.amoving through an area smoothly.Lapnuy ianak ang gamayng bátà,You will have a smooth delivery if it’s a small baby.lapnuylapnuyv[A3; b6]glide up and down on a surface.Naglapnuylapnuy ang gapnud sa mga balud,The driftwood is gliding over the waves.laprisnrabbet plane.v1[A; b6]make or smooth a groove with a rabbet plane.2[A13; a12]make into a rabbet plane.lapsawawatery, diluted in taste.Lapsaw kaáyu ang ílang litsi kay giligaban ug túbig,Their milk is watery because they adulterated it with water.v[B1; a2]get to be watery, have a diluted taste.Kinsay ganáhan sa ímung sabaw nga naglapsaw ang lamì?Who likes your soup since it tastes so watery?— ug dugùsluggish, lacking in vigor, movement.— ug útukstupid.laptaasplotchy.Lapta kaáyu ang pagkapintal sa kisami kay nubátus ang nagpintal,The paint of the ceiling is splotchy because the painter is inexperienced.laptalaptav[B; c1]be splotchy.Naglaptalapta ang mga bun-i sa íyang buktun,Ringworms are appearing in splotches on her arms.lápuv[A; a1]spank s.o. with the hand or with s.t. long, rigid, and flat.Lapúhun ta ka íring lipak ug dì ka mutúman,I’ll spank you with this bamboo slat if you don’t obey.lapugnk.o. large grouper.lápukn1mud.2derogatory remarks.Nag-iyáhay lag lábay ug lápuk ang mga kandidátu,Political candidates resorted to mudslinging.— sa agtangasmear on a man’s reputation incurred when his wife commits adultery.v1[B; a]be, become muddy.Mulápuk (malápuk) lang kita dinhi kun mag-ulan,This place becomes muddy when it rains.2— sa agtangv[A13; b5]for a wife to smear her husband’s reputation by committing adultery.lapuklapukv[A1; b5]make muddy.Gustu giyud maglapuklapuk ang mga bátà,Children enjoy getting themselves all muddy.Gilapuklapukan ang salug sa mga bátà,The children made the floor muddy.ka-v[B1456]be spattered with mud.Nagkalápuk ang tiil sa irù,The dog’s feet are muddy.-unamuddy.ka-annplaces that are muddy.lapulápu1ncommercial name given to groupers (pugápu).lapungv[AN; c1]involve s.o. in s.t. bad that he should not be involved in or do s.t. to more members of a group than should have had it done to them.Siyay naglapung ug pangulitáwu sa tulu námù ka tindíra,He courted all the three of our salesgirls at one time.Makalapung kag dakup niánang mga manúka?Could you catch all those chickens at one time?Gilapung ku níyag áway bísag wà ku makasâ,She quarreled with everyone, including me, even though I had not done anything wrong.Nalapung ang ámung balay sa súnug,Our house got burnt along with the others.lapusv1[A2; ac]penetrate, pierce through the opposite side.Dì makalapus ang ulan sa atup,The rain can’t penetrate the roof.Nalapsan sa panà ang isdà,The spear went through the fish.1a[b4]have one’s menstrual blood penetrate to one’s clothing.Gilapsan ku, maung mag-ílis ku,I got menstrualblood on my dress so I have to change.2[A2; b6(1)]bypass, pass through or beyond a point.Dì na ku mulapus ngadtu sa píkas bungtud,I won’t go beyond the other side of the hill.2a[A12; b6(1)]finish one’s studies.Nakalapus na siya sa abugasíya,He has gotten through his law course.2b[A2; a1c]go up to, reach.Milapus ba ning karsadáha ngadtu sa Lilúan?Does this road go all the way through to Liloan?3[C23; a12]for two holes to lead through to each other.Ang duha ka lángub naglápus,The two caves lead into each other.4[B2]for the foreskin of the penis to get loose so that the glans can be exposed.Magpatúlì ku kun mulapus nag ákung tintin,I’ll get circumcised when the foreskin of my thing is loose enough to pull back all the way.a1be finished with one’s course of studies.2turn out to be relatively more beautiful than the others in a group.Námung magsúun si Nína ray lapus,Nena is the only good-looking one among us children.(←)agoing clear through the other side.Lápus ba ang lungag sa masig ka dawunggan?Do the earholes go clear through the head to the other side?lapsanannplace where s.t or s.o. exits.Dúna bay lapsanan ning pasilyúha?Does this passageway have an exit?laputnterm for various kinds of fry or tiny fishes caught by thesanggab.láput=lap-ut2.lap-ut1v[B126; b2]get slightly burnt, lightly injured from heat or acid.Nalap-ut ang ákung tudlù sa asidu muryatiku,My finger got scalded with muriatic acid.Nalap-ut ákung bukubuku sa ínit,My back got burnt in the sun.nlight burn.lap-ut2afor a liquid to get thick and sticky.v[B3(1)]for soup to thicken.Mulap-ut ang sabaw sa útan nga sagúlan ug bisul,Vegetable soup thickens if yautia is stewed with it.Haúna sa dì pa makalap-ut,Take it out before it gets thick.Ang harína nakalap-ut (nakapalap-ut) sa sabaw,The flour made the soup too thick.-ay, -ay(→)=lap-ut.lapuyv[B; a4b4]be weary, fatigued.Nalapuy (milapuy) ang ákung mga buktun sa pagginúna,My arms have become fatigued from weeding.Gilapuy (gilapuyan) kug maáyu sa paglinanguy,I was exhausted from swimming so much.afatigued.ka-nbody fatigue.lapwav[A; b6(1)]put s.t. in boiling water, to blanch, sterilize, or prepare it for further cooking.Lapwái (lapwáhi) ang kutsára sa masakitun,Sterilize the patient’s spoon in boiling water.Lapwáhi ang útuk sa túbig nga may asin,Parboil the brain in salted water.lapyanlapping or dashing of waves, sound of waves coming onto the shore.Ang lapya sa mga balud sa baybáyun,The lapping of the waves on the shore.v[A; b6]for the waves to strike the shore.lapyahan, lapyahánannthe place where the waves strike the shore.-in-nsound of waves striking the shore.lapyàabroad in face, flattened out.Lapyag nawung,A broad, flat face.v[B]be, become flattened out.Nalapyà ang nígu nga naligsan sa trák,The winnowing tray is flattened out because the truck drove over it.lapyata1fat and flabby.Dalágang úlay kunu piru lapyat na ug dughan,She’s supposed to be a virgin but she has sagging breasts.2slow and languid in movement.Lapyat nga manlihuklihuk,Moving sluggishly.v1[B; a2]be, become flabby or lacking in fullness.Wà kay iksirsayis maung nagkalapyat ang ímung buktun,You lack exercise. No wonder your arms are getting flabby.2[B; a2]move without energy.Dì giyud mahuman ang ímung trabáhu ug maglapyat ka,Your work will never get done if you work slow.lapyùayoung and tender.Ang lapyung bágu mauy maáyung utánun,Young and tenderbáguleaves make an excellent vegetable stew.Lapyù nga kaisípan,Young and tender minds.láragv1[B2]for leaves to yellow.Nagkalarag ang mga tanum kay way ulan,The plants are becoming yellow because there hasn’t been any rain.1a[B12]for leaves or flowers to wither and fall off.Nalárag ang mga dáhun sa lawus nga kamunggay,The witheredkamunggayleaves dropped off.2[B12]be faded.Nalárag na ang íyang kaanyag,Her beauty has faded.2a— ang búlak, pagkabúlaklose one’s virginity (for the flower to fade).Nalárag ang íyang pagkabúlak sa dihang gipaangkan siya,She lost her chaste beauty when she became pregnant.3[B]get completely drunk.Sa ílang pag-ínum gabíi si Tunyu ang únang nalárag,In their spree last night Tonio was the first one to get under the table.3a[B12; a1]be fascinated with s.o.Ang íyang kaanyag mauy nakalárag (nakapalárag) nákù,Her beauty fascinated me.(→)awithered, yellowed leaves, flowers, faded beauty, unchaste.Gipangasáwa siya bísan usa na siya ka larag nga búlak,S.o. married her even though she was a faded flower (no longer a virgin).nfallen leaves.láranv[A12; a12]beat, outdo.Dakù túud si Klí apan walà siya makaláran ni Prísir,Clay may be big but he couldn’t beat Frazier.pa-v1[A3]allow oneself to be outdone.2[A13]allow oneself to get carried away with his emotions.Magpaláran ka gánis ímung kaguul, masakit ka giyud,If you allow yourself to get carried away with your emotions, you will surely get sick.lárangv[A; c1]1stew s.t. with coconut milk and nothing else but spices.Lamì ang kyampaw ug ilárang (larángun),The best way to cook ray is by stewing it in coconut juice.2reheat s.t. to remove the fat.Laránga ang adúbu arun dílì kaáyu ngilngig,Heat theadúbuso it won’t be so greasy.ndish stewed in coconut milk, usually stingray.lárasv[A; b6]saw along the length.Larásun nátù ang átung giputul nga káhuy,We’ll saw the log into lumber.(→)v[A; c1]1do s.t. to all of a group.Ang huramintádu nga milaras ug patay sa tibuuk pamilya,The amok who killed all the members of the family.Ayaw mi larasa (ilaras) ug kasábà kay usa ray nakasâ,Don’t include us all in the scolding because only one of us did anything wrong.Gilaras ku pagsuruysúruy ang mga dálan dinhi,I wandered through all of the streets.2do s.t. to a larger number of a group than would ordinarily be expected.Gilaras níyag pangulitáwu ang duha ka magsúun,He courted two of the sisters at the same time.nripsaw, saw for cutting with the grain.-an(→)nsawhorse.-in-nboards sawed off with a ripsaw.lárawv1[A; ab]make plans to do s.t.Nagláraw ang prisidinti nga magdiktadur,The president is planning to become a dictator.Dúna siyay gilárawng buhátun nímu,He is plotting to do s.t. against you.Ikay gilaráwan níyang patyun,He is planning to kill you.2[A; a2]plan how and where s.t. is to be built.Magláraw ta sa átung balayan,We’re going to map out the place where the house is to be built.nplan, plot.Wà kuy láraw sa pagbiyáhi,I have no plans to travel.-ann1picture.2graven image (Biblical).Dílì ka magsimba sa mga laráwan,Thou shalt not worship graven images.3image, likeness of.Laráwan ka sa ímung inahan,You are your mother’s image.4typical example.Laráwan sa kakúgi ug kabuútan,Paragon of industry and virtue.Laráwan sa kahimsug,A picture of health.v[A; a]showing clearly, picture s.t.Ang ílang kahimtang naglaráwan sa túmang kakabus,The condition shows what utter poverty is.Nalaráwan sa íyang panagway ang kahadluk,Fear was etched on her face.Larawána kunúhay ang lángit,Try to picture heaven in your mind.laray1v[A; b6(1)]sing a song with meaningless syllables (la la la).Naglaray siya sa bátà nga gitū́g,She hummed the child to sleep.nsong sung with meaningless syllables.lárayv[A; c1]be in a row or line; cause s.t. to be so.Siyay miláray sa mga masitíra sa agiánan,She lined the path with flower pots.Nagláray ang mga patyunun atúbang sa payring iskwad,The condemned men were lined up before the firing squad.nline, row.(→)2=láray,n.v[A; ac]display goods for sale on the sidewalks or in open booths in the public market.Adtu tas tábù tan-áwun tag unsay gilaray,Let’s go to the market and see what is being displayed.largav1[B36]for a passenger vehicle to leave.Milarga (nalarga) ang trák binyáan ang kunduktur,The bus went off, leaving the conductor behind.1aleave for a distant place.Mularga mi ugmà pára Butwan,We’ll leave for Butuan tomorrow.Ug malarga na mi mahibáwu ka ra,You’ll surely know it if we have gotten off.1bused in commands only: go ahead, start.Ug muingun kung ‘larga’, dágan ... Na, larga na,When I say ‘OK’, run ... OK, run!— manuk=larga,1b.2[A3P; b]allow, permit s.o. to do s.t. freely.Kinsa may naglarga nímu nga ipatandug nang trabahúa?Who gave you a free hand to touch that work?2a[A; b]meet a price offered, agree to do s.t. for a certain price offered.Mularga ku ánà sa bayinti,I’ll let it go for twenty.3[A; b7]pay out the line.Ayaw palabii ug larga sa tugut ang tabánug,Don’t pay out the string of your kite too much.Largahi ang pasul,Pay out the fishline.4[A; bc]let cocks go for a fight.Largáhan na gánì nang duha ka manuk, súgud na ang búlang,When those two cocks are released, that means the game is on.4a[B; b]set on s.o.Gilargahan siya sa mga buguy,The bullies set on him.-danall set to go, well-prepared, showing confidence as one goes into a fight, examination, or contest.Hustu sa largáda si Klí. Walà giyud magpakítag kahadluk,Clay was all set to go with complete confidence. He didn’t show a trace of fear.-dur(→)n1one who releases cocks in cockfighting.2one who formally announces the candidacy of s.o. running for an elective office.largabistanbinoculars.v[A; b5]look at s.t. with binoculars.largulead directly to.Kining dalána largu sa subà,The path leads directly to the river.v1[A2; ac]go straight, take a straight course s.w.Mulargu lang ku ngadtu sa íla,I’ll just go straight to their place.2[A2; abc]do s.t. directly straight away.Mulargu ka lang ug hílak bísan gipangutána ka lang,You cry right away even though I only asked you.Dílì ka makalargu ug sulud,You can’t just go straight in.Ay na lang ug sukda. Largúha na lang pagputul,Never mind measuring it. Just cut it right off.Largúhi lang siyag ingun nga wà kay gustu,Just tell him directly that you don’t like him.Ayaw ilargug hátag,Don’t give it to him directly.2a[A2]happen fast without any previous indication.Milargu ug butu ang ribintadur ug wà gánì musíyù,The firecracker exploded right away and it didn’t even sizzle.3[B16; c1]be, become straight.Naglargu lang ning sinináa mu rag sáku,This dress is straight at the sides like a sack.larguhánannshort, direct route toward.di-, pantalun di-nlong pants.láringnk.o. sword similar to thekanduwálìbut with a slight curve to the blade.larínuaspeaking clearly and fluently.Larínu kaáyu nang Kanúa mubinisayà,That American speaks Cebuano very fluently.v[B12; c1]speak clearly and fluently.láruk=lagduk,in all meanings except 1a.larutv[A3P; a]1pull up by the roots.Maglarut kug mani pára lapwáan,I’ll pull up some peanuts to boil.Íyang larutun ning tangúha,He’ll pull this tooth out.2pull s.t. off from its moorings, as if uprooting it.Bagyu ang nakalarut (nakapalarut) sa mga barungbárung,The typhoon knocked the shanties over.3[B12N; b3]lose one’s hair.Nanglarut ang íyang buhuk,His hair is falling out.n1hair that has fallen out.Matag kalígù níya dúnay daghang larut,Every time he takes a bath he loses a lot of hair.2bad luck, allegedly brought on by s.o.Ngánung miduwà pa giyud ka, napildi na núun ta. Ikaw lay nagdá sa larut,Why did you have to play with us? Now we lost. You must have brought this bad luck.(←)v[A; ab7]take rice seedlings out from their bed ready for transplanting.Larútun na nátù ang similya kay andam na ang basak,Let’s take the seedlings out of the seedbed now because the field is ready for planting.laruylaruy, laruyláruyv[A; b6]roam idly, aimlessly about instead of doing s.t.Gilaruylarúyan níya ang íyang pagtuun maung nahagbung,He wandered about instead of studying, so he failed.laryangnmeaningless word used in singing a song without words.lasfor the last time.Hatági pa ku bi, las na lang,Please let me have one more. This is the last one, for sure.lása1aoil floating on top of liquids.Lása kaáyu ang sabaw sa linat-ang manuk,The chicken soup is oily because the chicken is fat.v[B2S]for oil to appear on liquids.Naglasa ang dágat tungud sa gasulína,The sea is covered with a film of oil from the gasoline leak.lása2ntaste.Tayam ang lása sa ílang túbig imnunun,Their drinking water has a salty taste.v[B2346; c5]be tasty.Dì mulása ang útan ug daghan ang sabaw,Vegetable stew does not taste good if there’s too much water.nspices.(→)v[A; b6c1]add or use spices.Mulasa kug tanglad sa linat-ang manuk,I use lemon grass to spice chicken stew.las-agnpuddle, esp. a dirty one.lasaknmoney contained in s.t. (slang).Pilay lasak sa pitákang inyung gilunggub?How much was in the bag you snatched?lasangn1forest, jungle.2the trees on such land.v[B2; b6]be, become a forest.Malasang (mulasang) ning yutáa ug dì nímu trabahúun,This land will become a forest if you don’t cultivate it.ka-annforests.-nunafrom the forest.Lasangnun nga mga mananap,Jungle animals.(←)v[A; b5]clear the forest.Nangahánaw ang mga Suban-un sa dihang gilásang (gilasángan) na ang ílang lugar,The Subanos disappeared when their land was deforested.lásawv[A; c1]for liquids to flow or spread all over.Mulásaw ang ámung sílung ug mag-ulan,Water flows under our house when it rains.Mu rag túbig ang álak nga naglásaw sa kumbira,Wine flowed like water at the party.(→)adiluted, watery.Lasaw ang miskla sa simintu,The cement is watery.v[AB; b7]dilute s.t., make a mixture thin.Ayaw lasawa ang kapi,Don’t make the coffee so weak.— ug dugùacowardly.Ang lasaw ug dugù níyang manghud wà muambak,His brother was too chicken to jump.las-ayalacking flavor.Las-ay ang sabaw, kúwag útan,The soup is tasteless because it lacks vegetables.v[B; c1]get to be tasteless.Ang manggang ahat pagkahinug las-ayg lamì,Mangoes which are not tree-ripened have an insipid taste.lasbi— ugrather than that [so-and-so] happen (s.t. else is better).Maáyu pa ug bayran nímu ang buhis, lasbi ug mamurúsu ang yútà!Pay your taxes. It’s better than to have your land foreclosed.Dawáta na lang ning diyis, lasbig wâ,Just accept this dime. It’s better than nothing.Gihátag na lang nákù,lasbig kawátun,I just gave it to him. Better than having him steal it.lasgasa1for a smooth surface to be rough with tiny scratches, such that it would make a grating sound if s.t. were rubbed over it.2for corn to be mature (for the husks to become dry and rough).v1[AB; a]for a smooth surface to get roughened, cause it to do so.Nalasgas ang imabaw sa lamísa kay gikuriskurisan,The table top got all scratched because s.o. rubbeds.t. sharp over it.2[A13]get a k.o. scaly formation on the skin, caused by contact with contaminated water.Naglasgas ang ákung pánit kay nagtrabáhu mi sa kanal,My skin is infected with scales because we have been working in the ditch.3[B12]for corn to mature (from the notion that the husks get rough and wrinkled when the fruit is mature).lasibv[A; a]slice into long, thin pieces or slice a thin portion off a larger slab.Lamì ang hamun ug nipsun paglasib,Ham tastes better if you slice it thin.Aku na lay mulasib íning karni nga ipanugba,I will slice off portions from this meat to broil.Basta mag-apritáda lasibun ang karni,Apritádais made with meat cut into slivers.lasidv[A; c1]involve, include with the others, esp. in s.t. unpleasant.Ang kastígu sa Diyus mulasid sa tanan,Everybody gets involved in God’s punishment.Bísag usa ray makasalà, lasirun (ilasid) ming tanan ug búnal ni Máma,Mother whips everybody even if only one of us does s.t. wrong.lásikv[B26; b8]be thrown offfora distance under a forceful impact.Milásik (nalásik) ug layù ang búla nga íyang gipatíran,He kicked the ball and it went far.Hilasikan (nalasikan) siya sa lápuk,She got mud splashed on her.lasingadrunk.Kusug na nà siya muisturya ug lasing na kaáyu,He becomes talkative when he is very groggy.v[A13B12; a]get drunk, cause s.o. to do so.laskiabe fast, sprightly in doing s.t.Laski mulakaw,A fast walker.Laski ang láwas,A body that is active and full of energy.Laski siyang muhímug kálù,He is energetic in making hats.v[B2; b6]be fast or brisk in doing s.t.Mulaski (malaski) nà siyang sugúun ug suhúlan,She’ll run an errand with alacrity if you pay her.Nagkalaski na ang nagluyang mga manuk,The chickens were weak, but they are regaining their strength now.laskútanguy rope:1a rope, chain, or rod to guide a carabao in plowing.2a rope tied from the boom of a sail to the stern to control the sail.v1[A; b6(1)]use or attach a guy rope to a carabao or to a sail.2[A; a2]make into a guy rope.laslasv[A; a]cut s.t. with a sawing motion to make a slash in it or to remove leaves and small twigs.Gilaslas níya ang mga lukay,He cut off the leaflets from the palm frond.Gilaslasan sa kawatan ang ákung bag,The thief made a gash in my bag.Malaslas na lang nang ímung bàbà ug tinambag, dílì gayud pamatíun,You can give him advice till you’re blue in the face (lit. you can rip your mouth giving him advice), but he won’t listen to you.nslash, cracks like slashes.lasmuahaving the fishy odor of stagnant water or a body of a person who has not bathed in weeks.Lasmu kaáyu ang kabù kay walà kahugási,The dipper smells bad because it hasn’t been washed.Lasmu kaáyu ang isdà sa batu,Fishes that live in rocks tend to have a revolting smell.way —awithout making a fuss or bother (colloquial).Wà giyud nay lasmung amahána. Muhátag dáyun bísag unsay pangayúun sa anak,That father never makes a fuss. Whatever his son asks for he gets.v[B; b6]smell fishy or revolting like stagnant water.Mulasmu ang plátung dì sabunan inighugas,Plates develop a fishy smell if you don’t wash them with soap.lasnitv[A; a]tear s.t. that sticks or is attached off with force.Akuy milasnit sa ngil-ad ritrátu nga ímung gipilit sa bungbung,I stripped off the indecent picture that you had pasted on the wall.Gilasnítan níyag pánid ang nutbuk,He tore a page out of his notebook.laspav[AB126; c1]do s.t. which brings ill or good to s.t. else besides the thing for which it was intended.Ang inyung binúang nakalaspa (nakapalaspa) ug daghang táwu,Your foolishness has involved lots of people.Kay dihà man ku pagpanghátag sa mga kindi, gilaspa hasta aku,When they gave out the candy, I also got some because I happened to be there.Íyang gilaspa ug larut ang tanum uban sa sagbut,He uprooted the plant together with the weeds.last1nin table tennis, one point away from winning.Ug makapuntus siyag kausa daug na, kay last na man ang íyang iskur,If he makes one more point, he wins because he needs only one point.v[B56]be a point away from winning.last2=las.lastatsnin basketball, the one who was the last to touch a ball which went out ofbounds.Inyu ang búla kay lastats man ang inyung kuntra,It’s your ball because your opponents touched the ball last.v[B1236]be the last to touch a ball which went out of bounds.last dílnlast deal in a mahjong or card game before quitting.v[c1]be the last deal in a mahjong or card game.Last dílun (ilast díl) na ni nátù kay buntag na,Let’s make this our last deal because it’s already morning.lastiv[A; c]1carry, ride with s.o. on a bike or other vehicle meant for one.Dílì ka makalasti kay kúlang ug hángin ang gúma,You cannot ride double with me because there isn’t enough air.2tie a rock to leaves or fronds which hang down from a raft to keep them from floating.Ang palwa sa lubi gilastíhag batu arun dílì mulutaw,The palm fronds have rocks tied to them so they won’t float.lastikun1rubber band.2slingshot made of a rubber strip.v1[b6]bind or fasten with a rubber band.Ákung gilastikuhan ang usa ka bugkus lápis,I bound the bundle of pencils with a rubber band.2[A; a1]shoot with a slingshot.Lastikuhun lang ang kaimítu,Get the star apple with a slingshot.paN-v[A2; b6(1)]go hunting with a slingshot.Manglastiku ku ug manuk ihálas,I’ll go hunting wild chickens with a slingshot.di-having an elastic garter.Dilastiku ang ákung panti,I am wearing apantywith an elastic garter.lastripn1last trip of the day by passenger vehicles or trains.2one’s trip to the cemetery (humorous).3last chance to get married.Nangartig maáyu si Marta arun dì hibyaan sa lastrip,Martha makes herself up carefully in the hope that she can still make the last train.Bisag lastrip basta pransit,It does not matter if it’s the last trip (last chance to get married), so long as it’s the front seat (that is, a rich husband).v1[A; c]take the last trip, be the last trip.Mulastrip ku rung hápun,I’ll take the last trip this afternoon.Ug malastrip na ni, musakay na lang ku,If this is the last trip, I’ll just take it.2[B26]die (humorous slang).lásun1ribbon, bow.2lasso.v[A; a]1tie into a bow.Lasúha ang listun, ayawg balitùtúa,Lace the shoelace, don’t tie it into a knot.Gilasúhan níya ang íyang dalága,She tied a ribbon in her little girl’s hair.2lasso.Lasúha ang kábaw nga nakabuhì,Lasso the carabao that escaped.3[a3]get entangled in a rope or vines.Nalásu ang mangangayam sa daghang bágun,The hunter got entangled in the vines.lasùv1[A13]masturbate (coarse).2[A; a]misuse s.t. so as to break it.Hala, lasua nang bisiklíta kay ikaw mauy mupaáyu,OK, fool around with that bicycle, and you will have to fix it.las-uv1[A; b]heat s.t. by pouring boiling water on it.Wà pa ku makalas-u sa gikan-an sa pasyinti,I haven’t poured boiling water over the patient’s eating utensils.2[B126; b4]get burnt with s.t. very hot.Nalas-u (nalas-úhan) ang ákung kamut sa bágang ákung nahikapan,I burnt my hand with the coals that I touched.lasugasv[A; ac]expose oneself to the elements.Ngánung naglasugas ka man íning ulan nga dakù?Why are you going out in this heavy rain?Dì maáyung lasugasun nátù ang ínit,It is not good to expose yourself to the sun.las-ungv[A; a]catch with a noose.Maglas-ung tag tamsi pinaági íning láang,Let’s catch a small bird with this noose.Las-únga nang kabáyung idlas,Catch that wild horse with a lasso.nlasso or noose that tightens when you pull it.las-ut1a1bad, ugly.Las-ut kaáyug batásan nang bayhána,That woman has a very bad character.Las-ut ug dagway,Ugly in face.2shoddy, badly done, poor in quality.Las-ut kaáyung pagkabúhat ning trabahúa,This piece of work is very badly done.Las-ut nga klási sa panaptun,A lousy k.o. cloth.v[B12; a2]get to be bad, ugly, poor in quality, do s.t. badly.Ang kadaghan sa adurnu mauy nakalas-ut (nakapalas-ut) sa íyang sinínà,Her dress was spoiled by the excessive decorations.Ayaw las-úta ning ímung ági,Don’t make your penmanship poor.las-ut2=lap-ut1.laswav[AB; b5]pour boiling liquid on.Ákung gilaswáan (gilaswáhan) ang giíhaw nga manuk arun himulbúlan,I poured hot water on the slaughtered chicken to get the feathers off.Pagbutukbutuk sa mantíkà nalaswahan (nalaswa) ku,When the fat popped, I got burnt.lasyun1canal for diverting water.2grooving plane.v1[A; a]divert water with a canal.Lasyúha (lasyuha) ang túbig sa tubud arun ipatubig,Divert the water from the river for irrigation.2[A; b6]cut a groove.3[A13; a12]make into a grooving plane.lasyadurngrooving plane.lat=usab(dialectal).látan1tin can.Láta sa gátas,Can of milk.2a canful of.Usa ka látang biskwit,A canful of biscuits.-in-(→)ncanned goods.Karni nga linata,Canned meat.v1[A1; b1c1]prepare canned food for a meal.Maglinata lang ta kay kápuy ilútù,Let’s just have canned foods because I’m too lazy to cook.1[A]can s.t.di-=linata.abri-ncan opener.batu-ngame of kick-the-can.
lanipgànforest tree with wood that smells like cedar, used for making cigar boxes, finger boards for guitars, et al.:Toona calantas.
lanitv[A; a]grab s.t., usually with speed.Milanit siya sa íyang amirkána ug miadtu sa huspital,He grabbed his coat and wentto the hospital.Gilanit ang íyang pitáka sa kawatan,The thief snatched her purse.Gilanitan ku níya sa íyang pistúla,He drew his gun on me.
laniwnk.o. small flying fish, smaller than thebarúnguyandbangsi.
lankay=langkay.
lanlanv[A; a12]1eat food usually taken with rice or corn (sud-an) all alone.Mulanlan siya sa isdà úsà mukáun sa kan-un,He eats the fish and then eats his rice afterwards.Mau ra niy bulad, ayaw ug lanlána,This is all the dried fish we have. Don’t eat it without rice.2by extension, eat s.t. alone that usually accompanies s.t. else.Mulanlan lang siyag dyam nga way pán,He eats jam all alone without bread.
lanlídinlandlady of a rooming or boarding house.v[A13]be a landlady.
lansanlaunch.v[A13; a12]go or travel by launch.Maglansa mi pag-adtu sa Buhul,We will travel by launch to Bohol.
lansad=langsad.
lansadíran1shuttle in weaving.2case for the bobbin in a sewing machine.v[A13; b6(1)]make into, attach, use a shuttle.
lansalíra=lansadíra.
lansangn1nail.Lansang sa kabáyù,Nail for a horseshoe.2dried anchovies (slang).v1[A; c]drive a nail, nail.Dì na ni maukang kay gilansángan,You can’t get this off because it is nailed down.Ilansang sa bungbung ang kahun arun dílì mahúlug,Nail the box to the wall so it won’t fall.2[a12]sit or stand rooted to a place, as if nailed.Gilansang ku sa ákung gilingkúran sa kalísang,I sat nailed to my seat in fright.2a[a3]for the gaze to be fixed, as if nailed.Ang íyang mga mata nalansang didtu sa dalága,His eyes were glued to the maiden.2b[c6]be fixed at a certain quantity, as if nailed.Gilansang sa diyis ang ámung iskur, hangtud nahuman,Our score was stuck at ten points to the very end.3[A; b4]get a tire puncture from nails.Lansángan ang dyip nga dì mubigay,If you don’t give protection money, they’ll puncture the tires of your jeep.
lansar=langsad,1.
lansaríra=lansadíra.
lansarunleprosy.v[a4]be affected with leprosy.lansaruun, lansaruhunnleper.v[B1256]become a leper.
lansilíra=lansadíra.
lansisv[AN2; b]tell a lie about what one is doing when one is actually doing s.t. else, make a lying excuse.Nanlansis siya paghulam ug libru apan namisíta diay,He came on the pretext of borrowing a book, but he actually wanted to visit my daughter.Unsa may átung ilansis sa maistru ug pangutan-un ta?What excuse will we give the teacher if he asks us?nlie told to disguise one’s actions.
lansítansmall launch.
lansíyang=galansíyang.
lanslayidnlandslide.v[A; b4]for there to be a landslide.Ang tibuuk lungsud gilanslayran sa mga dagkung batu ug yútà,The whole town was buried under a landslide of rocks and earth.
lansu, lansunnthin, white, coarsely woven cotton fabric.v[A; c1]uselansu.Pubri man, dì maglansu lang,I’m poor, so I wearlansu.
lansúnisntall, slender tree bearing a fruit of commercial importance. The fruit is whitish-yellow, up to6cm. long, growing in bunches from stalks which come out of the larger branches and trunk, and has juicy translucent pulp encasing one or two irregularly-shaped seeds:Lansium domesticum.
lantandressing for open wounds consisting of absorbent cotton soaked in a mixture of lime, vinegar, and coconut oil.v[A13; a12]make such a dressing.-in-, ni-=lanta,n.
lantáka, lantákà=luthang,n2.†
lantap1afor liquids to have oil or streaks of oil on the surface.Lantap kaáyu ang sabaw,Soup is full of oil.v[A; b]for the surface of a liquid to be oily.Naglantap ang dágat sa usik nga gasulína,The surface of the sea is full of oil because of the gasoline that spilled.
lantap2afor the sea to be high and calm, as when the tide is coming in and there is no wind.v[B2; b6]for the sea to get high and calm.
lantaw=langtaw.
lantaynanything with a top or bottom consisting of bamboo slats: a bed, table, tray, bench, shelf.v[A13; a12]put, make into alantay.
lantáyugagrowing very tall.v[B]grow very tall.Mulantáyug ang lubi ug magúlang na,Coconut trees grow very tall when they get mature.Naglantáyug ka lang nga way buut,You may be tall, but you don’t have a grain of sense.
lantìaclear, clearly defined with sharp edges and contrasts.Lantì kaáyu ang makítà diri sa largabista,I see everything very clearly with the binoculars.v[B2; b6]be, become clear.Mulantì ang ákung panan-aw ug mag-antiyúhus,My vision becomes clear if I wear glasses.
lantingv[AC; ac]for boats with no anchor or floats to tie up to or together with anotherboat.Mulanting ku sa ímung sakayan kay walà kuy pundu,I will tie up to your boat because I don’t have an anchor.Lantíngun ta ning duha ka bátang arun makadaug nátù,Let us tie these two logs together so that they can carry us.
lantipa1sharp of blade.Lantip kaáyu ning kutsilyúha,This knife is very sharp.2sharp of mind.Lantip ug salabútan,Having an incisive mind.v[B2; a2]be, become sharp-edged or sharp of mind.Kanang ímung binairan dílì makalantip (makapalantip) sa sundang,The machete will not get sharp the way you are doing it.-in-na bolo always kept sharp and not usually used for household chores.ka-nsharpness, keenness of mind.
lantsa=lansa.
lantugayv[A12]linger, dilly-dally over s.t. or at a place.Dílì makalantugay ang ákung mga anak sa iskuylahan kay daghag búhat sa ámù,My children cannot afford to linger around after school because there are so many things to do at home.pa-v[A; b5c1]linger, dilly-dally.Hingkaadlawnan kanúnay ang bána pagpaúlì kay adtu man magpalantugay sa sugálan,The husband used to come home in the wee hours of the morning because he stayed late in the gambling den.
lantúgìnargument, quarrel.Ang inyung banhà nga lantúgì nakapamata nákù,Your noisy argument woke me up.v[A2C; a2]argue, quarrel.Dì ku mulantúgì nímu ánang butánga,I won’t quarrel with you over that matter.Naglantúgì sila ug unsáun pagpaguwà sa pyánu,They are arguing about how to take the piano out.ka-nan opponent in an argument.ma-unacontentious, argumentative.Malantugíun kaáyu siya nga mitubag sa íyang inahan,He talked back to his mother in an argumentative tone.mag-r-ndebater.mamumulung —orator-debater.-un(→)acontroversial.Lantugiun ang risulta sa iliksiyun,The results of the election are very much a matter of controversy.
lantung=langtung.
lan-u=lang-u.
lanúbùa1grow lush and big.Lanúbù ang tanum dinhi kay tabunuk ang yútà,The plants grow large here because the land is fertile.2be economical to use because a small amount does the same job as a larger amount of similar material.Lanúbù kining bugása kay kusug mutúbù,This rice is economical to use because it expands well.Lanúbù kining sabúna. Gamay kaáyu ang gawíun,This soap is economical. You just need to use a little.v[c1]make s.t. go far.Lanubúa (ilanúbù) ug gámit ang sabun,Use the soap sparingly.
lánugaloud, resonant.Lánug kaáyu íyang tíngug sa pagtawag nákù,He called me with a very loud voice.v1[B2]be, become loud.Mulánug (malánug) ang ímung tíngug ug magmigapun ka,Your voice will become loud if you use a megaphone.2[A]echo, resound.Naglánug ang íyang singgit sa dyím,His shout resounded in the gym.n1loudness.2echo.Walay mitubag gawas sa lánug sa íyang tíngug,There was no answer except the echo of his voice.2aechoes, reminiscenses of the past.Kining mga awíta mga lánug lámang sa kanhíay,These songs are but echoes of the past.pa-v[A; c6]broadcast, disseminate by word or publicity.Ipalánug ning balitáa sa tibuuk násud,Broadcast this news throughout the nation.
lan-ug=lang-ug.
lanulinnlanolin.
lan-usahave the bad smell of eating or drinking utensils which have been used but not well cleaned.v1[B; b6]for utensils to develop a bad smell from not having been properly cleaned.2[A; c1]let coconut milk curdle to use the curds for medicine.Maglan-us kug tunù nga himúung lanta,I’ll ferment coconut milk to make into a medicinal plaster.-in-nsediment from fermented coconut milk.
lanutngelatinous water that develops when rice or beans are boiled.Lanut ang ipainum sa masusu,Give the baby water from boiled beans.v[A]develop this substance.Kining humáya húmuk mulanut ug lugáwun,This rice develops gelatinous water when you make porridge of it.
lánutn1hemp from abaca.2any k.o. long, tough plant fibers.Ánang trabahúa ang ímung kinabúhì naglatay sa usa ka lugas lánut,Your job is very dangerous. (Lit. In that job your life walks over a long thin strand.)v1[A; a12]make hemp from abaca.Anus-a man lanúta ninyu ang pinutul nga abaka?When will you make hemp from that abaca you cut into pieces?2[B5]show fibrous components, become threadbare.Dáan na kaáyung kalsunísa naglanut na gánì ang panaptun,These trousers are very old. They are already threadbare.3[B456]for s.t. sticky like syrup, glue, and the like to show fiber-like portions when stretched.-unafibrous, having fibers.Lanútun kaáyu ug unud ang páhù,Páhùis a stringy kind of mango.lanutlanutnfine fibers of fruits.
lápàv1[AC12; a]cut into sizeable chunks.Lapáa ang bábuy unyà atarúha,Cut the pig in chunks and group them into portions for sale.2[A; a]hack to pieces.Dinhi siya lapáag sundang sa naghuramintádu,He was hacked to pieces in this place by a man who ran amok.
lapada1flat, level surface.Lapad siyag nawung,She has a flat face.Lapad ug tiil,Flat-footed or having the toes wide apart.2broad, having considerable width.Lapad nga karitíra,The broad highway.Lapad nga kayutáan,Vast stretches of land.v1[AB; a]be flat, wide.Mulapad kag baril, mauy ikural,Flatten barrels to make into a fence.Naglapad lang nang ilung mu,Your nose is so flat.2[APB2; ab7]widen or broaden.Nagkalapad na ang baul nga gihawánan na,The field has more area now that it has been cleared of bushes.Lapdan ang lamísa kay gamay ra,The table will be made wider because it is too narrow.— ang atayv[B26]be, become flattered (lit. for the liver to expand).Mulapad (malapad) dáyun nang íyang atay basta daygun,It goes to her head if you flatter her.nflat, pocket-sized bottle for liquor (slang).pa-nmatting made out of woven palm fronds.v[A; c1]make this matting.pa-(←) sa papil, kaugalíngunv[A; c6]do s.t. so as to project a good image of oneself.Nagpalápad siya sa papil maung midunar,He made a donation in order to give himself a good public image.-g-=lapad(plural).ha-awide, broad.laparunaflattish in surface.ka-1state of being large, broad.2=gilapdun.gilapdunnwidth.Kwatru piyis ang gilapdun (kalapad) sa playwud,The plywood is 4′ in width.
lapak1n1an area differing in color or texture from the surrounding area: splotch, stripe, spot.Ang sanínà may lapak nga pula ug itum,The dress has red and black dots (stripes, splotches).2apiece, irregular scrap of material.Paggunting ug lapak sa putì nga panaptun,Cut a piece of white cloth.v[A; a]put spots, stripes, smudges on s.t.Milapak ang pintal nga basà sa íyang buktun,His arm got a splotch of wet paint on it.Nakalapak (nakapalapak) sa salug ang húgaw nímung tiil,My floor has become splotched with your dirty feet.Lapakun pagtáud ang mga lainláing kulur sa buluhátung bidsprid,Sew patches of assorted colors into the bedspread you are making.-in-nplaid design.
lapak2v[A; a1b2]spank s.o. lightly.Sakit ang sinílas nga ilapak,It hurts if you are spanked with a slipper.
lápakv[A; b(1)]step on s.t.Nabuling ang linadlad kay gilapákan sa bábuy,The bleached clothes got dirty because pigs stepped on them.
lap-aknsplotch, splatter.Dakung lap-ak sa dugù sa samput,The big blood stain on the bottom of the dress.v[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.lap-aklap-akv1[B6; c1]splotch, splatter.Gilap-aklap-ak (naglap-aklap-ak) ang íyang buktun sa bun-i,His arm has ringworm marks all over it.2[AB; c1]do s.t irregularly, such that the results are splotched or irregularly spaced spots.Ang bungbung naglap-aklap-ak sa litrátu,Photos are pasted all over the wall in an irregular fashion (as if spattered on the wall).Abanira giyud. Ayaw lap-aklap-áka (ilap-aklap-ak) pagpintal,Paint it a square at a time. Don’t skip around.
lapalapan1sole, bottom surface of the foot.2sole of shoe, boots, etc.v[A; b6(1)]work on the sole of a shoe being manufactured.
lapánagv[A2S; b4]for s.t. to spread over an area.Milapánag ang túbig sa daruhan,The water spread over the fields.Ang íyang ap-ap naglapanag sa íyang tibuuk láwas,His fungus is spreading all over his body.Wà makalapánag ang balità,The news didn’t get very far.
lapáru=lampáru.
lápasapast, beyond a time or place considered right.Lápas na sa alas unsi,It’s past eleven o’clock.Lápas na ang dyíp sa átù,The jeep has gone past our place.v1[B2; b6c]go past a certain time or place, do s.t. beyond, esp. where one shouldn’t.Bayri sa dì pa makalápas sa tagal,Pay it off before it goes beyond the due date.Dì na makalápas sa túhud ang sinínà sa átung mga kababayin-an karun,Women’s dresses these days no longer go beyond their knees.Ayawg lapása (lapási, palapása, palapási) ang utlánan,Don’t build beyond the boundary of your land.Ayaw ug ilápas (ipalápas) ang kural sa utlánan,Don’t have the fence go beyond the boundary.Naminyù na ang ímung manghud ikaw walà pa, hinglapasan hinúun ka,Your younger sister has gotten married, but you haven’t. You have been passed over.1a— na sa kalindaryuv[B2356]for a woman to have reached an age greater than the number of days in the calendar (lit. gone beyond the calendar).Lisud ka nang maminyù ug mulápas (malápas) ka na sa kalindaryu,You’ll find it hard to get married if you get above thirty.2[A; a12]violate a law, go beyond certain rules or agreements.Wà pa dungga nga mulápas kug sáad,I’venever been known to break a promise.Nakalápas ka sa maáyung pamatásan,You have gone beyond the bounds of good behavior.(→)nabalone, so called because the meat tends to extend beyond the shell.ka-annviolation, actions going beyond a code.Pasaylúa kami Ginúu sa ámung mga kalapásan,Forgive us, Lord, our trespasses.ma-unagoing beyond the limits of right action.
lapasì=lupasì.
lapat1afor the contents of a container to be practically gone.Lapat na ang bugas,The rice is right down to the bottom of the rice can.v[B3]be almost to the bottom of the container.Nagkalapat na ang túbig sa tangki,The water in the tank is getting near the bottom.
lapat2nclothes for home wear.
lápawv[B23; cP]go above or beyond a certain amount.Milápaw na ang ákung anak nákù,My son has gotten to be taller than I am.Ug malápaw na sa dus písus ang gantang sa mais, ambut lang,If corn goes beyond two pesos a ganta, I don’t know.Makalápaw ka bag luksu ánang gilay-úna?Can you jump beyond that point?Sa íyang abilidad dì ka makalápaw,You can not surpass his ability.Gilapáwan ang mga atup sa lúnup,The flood water rose above the rooftops.Ilápaw (ipalápaw) giyud ang sabaw sa gilung-ag,The water level should be higher than the rice.agone far beyond, over.— sabeyond.tagi-, tagi-(→)ahigh above a certain level.Ang bahà tagilápaw (tagilapaw) sa túhud,The flood is above the knees.
lapaynk.o. purple-brown heron of swamps and tidal flats:Ardea purpurea.
lapdusv[A; b6(1)]lash, whip.Midágan ang kabáyù dihang gilapdúsan,The horse galloped when it was lashed.Makapahilánat kunu kanang íkug sa pági kun mauy ilapdus,They say that it will make a person ill if you whip him with a stingray tail.nlash, a stroke with s.t. pliable.
lapgusn1bundle of twine or hemp.2standard size by which a bundle of twine is sold.v[A1; c1]make a bundle of twine.
lápìv1[A; a12]bend or fold s.t. over double.Lapía ang panaptun ug adtu guntínga sa piniluan,Fold the cloth over and cut it in the fold.1a[C3]for two flat surfaces to be close together as if there were only one.Ábi kug usa ra ni ka písus. Duha man diay, nagkalápì lang,I thought there was only one peso, but it turned out they are two bills stuck together.2[B3(1)6]double, increase twofold or by extension, a few folds more.Milápì (nalápì) ang prisyu karun sa tanang mga palitúnun,The price of everything has doubled.Anam-anamun ku ni pagbúhat arun dílì maglápì,I will do the work as it comes up so I won’t have but one thing to do at a time.2a[A12; a12]do s.t. to two where one is usual.Búang ka ug lapíun nímug pangulitáwu ang mga mag-ágaw,You’re crazy if you court both the cousins at the same time.3[A; a]break s.t. off a plant by bending it over and twisting.Maglápì lang kug ígù tilaubun,I’ll pick just enough young corn to broil.Putla, ayaw lapía ang pagkúhà sa sanga,Cut the branch off, don’t break it off.Malápì nang palwa ug ímung tungtúngan,The frond will break off if you step on it.n1action of folding s.t double.2times in division.Pila ka lápì ang unum sa trayinta?How many times does six go into thirty?(→)acoconuts with dry, oilless meat that is easily detached from its shell, and which has failed to sprout.v[B2; b6]be, become alapìcoconut.-an(→)nk.o. coconut, the fronds and fruit bunches of which break off easily.
lapidantombstone.v[A; a]make a tombstone, put a tombstone on.
lapikìnrepeated, sharp smacking sounds.v[A; c]make a smacking sound.Milapikì ang íyang nawung pagtamparus nákù,Her face resounded when I slapped her.Gilapikig latus sa kutsíru ang kabáyù,The rig driver cracked his whip on the horse.
lapilapiv[B56; c1]for a liquid to reach the brim or to the top of an embankment, almost spilling over.Milapilapi na ang subà. Maglúnup man kahà,The river has risen to the banks. It looks as though it’s going to flood.Gilapilapi nákù ang tása sa kapi,I filled the cup to the brim with coffee.afilled up to the brim.
lapingv[A23; c1]graze s.t. but not hit it squarely.Swirti kay milaping lang níya ang batu,Fortunately the stone just grazed him.Gilapingan lang ku sa bála,The bullet only grazed me.
lapínig=lampínig.
lapis1, lápis1v1[A; a12b2]do the same thing to two things at once.Lapísa ang duha ka langgam sa usa ka tíru,Hit two birds with one shot.Ayaw lapisa sa paghigugma ang duha ka magsúun,Don’t fall in love with both sisters.2[A; c1]be included in s.t. that happened to s.o. else.Nalapis ku sa kasábà kúmu kaúban,I was included in the scolding since I was their companion.
lapis2nk.o. leather jacket:Scomberoides spp.
lápis2npencil.v[A1; a12]write with apencil.Lapísa lang pagsulat. Usbunun pa bítaw nà,Just write it with a pencil. It has to be rewritten anyway.
lapitiv[A; b6(1)]make s.t. dirty by bespattering it.Siyay nakalapiti ug lápuk sa bungbung,He spattered mud on the wall.ka-, ka-(←)v[A13]get s.t. smeared, spattered all over one.Nagkalapíti ang bátà sa tái,The child got smeared all over with his stool.
laplap1afor clothing to be loose and flapping.Namanus kag sinínà nu kay laplap man kaáyu nímu,You must be wearing s.o. else’s clothes because they are so loose on you.v[B; c1]for s.t. to flap or clothes to be loose.Naglaplap ang bandíra sa hángin,The flag is waving in the breeze.
laplap2v[A; ab7]slice off s.t. from a surface.Mulaplap kug gamay sa karni pára isugba,I’ll slice off a small piece of meat to broil.Laplápa ang apdu ug ilábay,Slice off the gall bladder and throw it away.Laplápi ang lapalapa sa kúbal,Cut the callous off the sole of your foot.
lapnisnfiber stripped off the outside of a banana or abaca trunk used to tie things.
lapnut1afor liquids to be thick and sticky.v[B; a]be thick and sticky.Mulapnut (malapnut) ang sabaw sa útan ug dúnay ukra,Vegetable soup gets sticky if you put okra in it.
lapnut2v[AN; ab2]remove s.t. rooted, attached, or sticking fast.Kinsay milapnut sa papil nga ákung gipilit sa lamísa?Who ripped off the paper that I had pasted on the table?Íyang gilapnut ang íyang lásu kay gisáput na man pud,She pulled the ribbon out off her hair because she was in a bad mood again.
lapnuyv[B2]glide, move through an area smoothly.Milapnuy lag lísu sa santul sa ákung tutunlan,The seed of the santol slipped down my throat.Mulapnuy ang kasíli sa kadanglug,The eel is so slippery, it will come right out of your hands.amoving through an area smoothly.Lapnuy ianak ang gamayng bátà,You will have a smooth delivery if it’s a small baby.lapnuylapnuyv[A3; b6]glide up and down on a surface.Naglapnuylapnuy ang gapnud sa mga balud,The driftwood is gliding over the waves.
laprisnrabbet plane.v1[A; b6]make or smooth a groove with a rabbet plane.2[A13; a12]make into a rabbet plane.
lapsawawatery, diluted in taste.Lapsaw kaáyu ang ílang litsi kay giligaban ug túbig,Their milk is watery because they adulterated it with water.v[B1; a2]get to be watery, have a diluted taste.Kinsay ganáhan sa ímung sabaw nga naglapsaw ang lamì?Who likes your soup since it tastes so watery?— ug dugùsluggish, lacking in vigor, movement.— ug útukstupid.
laptaasplotchy.Lapta kaáyu ang pagkapintal sa kisami kay nubátus ang nagpintal,The paint of the ceiling is splotchy because the painter is inexperienced.laptalaptav[B; c1]be splotchy.Naglaptalapta ang mga bun-i sa íyang buktun,Ringworms are appearing in splotches on her arms.
lápuv[A; a1]spank s.o. with the hand or with s.t. long, rigid, and flat.Lapúhun ta ka íring lipak ug dì ka mutúman,I’ll spank you with this bamboo slat if you don’t obey.
lapugnk.o. large grouper.
lápukn1mud.2derogatory remarks.Nag-iyáhay lag lábay ug lápuk ang mga kandidátu,Political candidates resorted to mudslinging.— sa agtangasmear on a man’s reputation incurred when his wife commits adultery.v1[B; a]be, become muddy.Mulápuk (malápuk) lang kita dinhi kun mag-ulan,This place becomes muddy when it rains.2— sa agtangv[A13; b5]for a wife to smear her husband’s reputation by committing adultery.lapuklapukv[A1; b5]make muddy.Gustu giyud maglapuklapuk ang mga bátà,Children enjoy getting themselves all muddy.Gilapuklapukan ang salug sa mga bátà,The children made the floor muddy.ka-v[B1456]be spattered with mud.Nagkalápuk ang tiil sa irù,The dog’s feet are muddy.-unamuddy.ka-annplaces that are muddy.
lapulápu1ncommercial name given to groupers (pugápu).
lapungv[AN; c1]involve s.o. in s.t. bad that he should not be involved in or do s.t. to more members of a group than should have had it done to them.Siyay naglapung ug pangulitáwu sa tulu námù ka tindíra,He courted all the three of our salesgirls at one time.Makalapung kag dakup niánang mga manúka?Could you catch all those chickens at one time?Gilapung ku níyag áway bísag wà ku makasâ,She quarreled with everyone, including me, even though I had not done anything wrong.Nalapung ang ámung balay sa súnug,Our house got burnt along with the others.
lapusv1[A2; ac]penetrate, pierce through the opposite side.Dì makalapus ang ulan sa atup,The rain can’t penetrate the roof.Nalapsan sa panà ang isdà,The spear went through the fish.1a[b4]have one’s menstrual blood penetrate to one’s clothing.Gilapsan ku, maung mag-ílis ku,I got menstrualblood on my dress so I have to change.2[A2; b6(1)]bypass, pass through or beyond a point.Dì na ku mulapus ngadtu sa píkas bungtud,I won’t go beyond the other side of the hill.2a[A12; b6(1)]finish one’s studies.Nakalapus na siya sa abugasíya,He has gotten through his law course.2b[A2; a1c]go up to, reach.Milapus ba ning karsadáha ngadtu sa Lilúan?Does this road go all the way through to Liloan?3[C23; a12]for two holes to lead through to each other.Ang duha ka lángub naglápus,The two caves lead into each other.4[B2]for the foreskin of the penis to get loose so that the glans can be exposed.Magpatúlì ku kun mulapus nag ákung tintin,I’ll get circumcised when the foreskin of my thing is loose enough to pull back all the way.a1be finished with one’s course of studies.2turn out to be relatively more beautiful than the others in a group.Námung magsúun si Nína ray lapus,Nena is the only good-looking one among us children.(←)agoing clear through the other side.Lápus ba ang lungag sa masig ka dawunggan?Do the earholes go clear through the head to the other side?lapsanannplace where s.t or s.o. exits.Dúna bay lapsanan ning pasilyúha?Does this passageway have an exit?
laputnterm for various kinds of fry or tiny fishes caught by thesanggab.
láput=lap-ut2.
lap-ut1v[B126; b2]get slightly burnt, lightly injured from heat or acid.Nalap-ut ang ákung tudlù sa asidu muryatiku,My finger got scalded with muriatic acid.Nalap-ut ákung bukubuku sa ínit,My back got burnt in the sun.nlight burn.
lap-ut2afor a liquid to get thick and sticky.v[B3(1)]for soup to thicken.Mulap-ut ang sabaw sa útan nga sagúlan ug bisul,Vegetable soup thickens if yautia is stewed with it.Haúna sa dì pa makalap-ut,Take it out before it gets thick.Ang harína nakalap-ut (nakapalap-ut) sa sabaw,The flour made the soup too thick.-ay, -ay(→)=lap-ut.
lapuyv[B; a4b4]be weary, fatigued.Nalapuy (milapuy) ang ákung mga buktun sa pagginúna,My arms have become fatigued from weeding.Gilapuy (gilapuyan) kug maáyu sa paglinanguy,I was exhausted from swimming so much.afatigued.ka-nbody fatigue.
lapwav[A; b6(1)]put s.t. in boiling water, to blanch, sterilize, or prepare it for further cooking.Lapwái (lapwáhi) ang kutsára sa masakitun,Sterilize the patient’s spoon in boiling water.Lapwáhi ang útuk sa túbig nga may asin,Parboil the brain in salted water.
lapyanlapping or dashing of waves, sound of waves coming onto the shore.Ang lapya sa mga balud sa baybáyun,The lapping of the waves on the shore.v[A; b6]for the waves to strike the shore.lapyahan, lapyahánannthe place where the waves strike the shore.-in-nsound of waves striking the shore.
lapyàabroad in face, flattened out.Lapyag nawung,A broad, flat face.v[B]be, become flattened out.Nalapyà ang nígu nga naligsan sa trák,The winnowing tray is flattened out because the truck drove over it.
lapyata1fat and flabby.Dalágang úlay kunu piru lapyat na ug dughan,She’s supposed to be a virgin but she has sagging breasts.2slow and languid in movement.Lapyat nga manlihuklihuk,Moving sluggishly.v1[B; a2]be, become flabby or lacking in fullness.Wà kay iksirsayis maung nagkalapyat ang ímung buktun,You lack exercise. No wonder your arms are getting flabby.2[B; a2]move without energy.Dì giyud mahuman ang ímung trabáhu ug maglapyat ka,Your work will never get done if you work slow.
lapyùayoung and tender.Ang lapyung bágu mauy maáyung utánun,Young and tenderbáguleaves make an excellent vegetable stew.Lapyù nga kaisípan,Young and tender minds.
láragv1[B2]for leaves to yellow.Nagkalarag ang mga tanum kay way ulan,The plants are becoming yellow because there hasn’t been any rain.1a[B12]for leaves or flowers to wither and fall off.Nalárag ang mga dáhun sa lawus nga kamunggay,The witheredkamunggayleaves dropped off.2[B12]be faded.Nalárag na ang íyang kaanyag,Her beauty has faded.2a— ang búlak, pagkabúlaklose one’s virginity (for the flower to fade).Nalárag ang íyang pagkabúlak sa dihang gipaangkan siya,She lost her chaste beauty when she became pregnant.3[B]get completely drunk.Sa ílang pag-ínum gabíi si Tunyu ang únang nalárag,In their spree last night Tonio was the first one to get under the table.3a[B12; a1]be fascinated with s.o.Ang íyang kaanyag mauy nakalárag (nakapalárag) nákù,Her beauty fascinated me.(→)awithered, yellowed leaves, flowers, faded beauty, unchaste.Gipangasáwa siya bísan usa na siya ka larag nga búlak,S.o. married her even though she was a faded flower (no longer a virgin).nfallen leaves.
láranv[A12; a12]beat, outdo.Dakù túud si Klí apan walà siya makaláran ni Prísir,Clay may be big but he couldn’t beat Frazier.pa-v1[A3]allow oneself to be outdone.2[A13]allow oneself to get carried away with his emotions.Magpaláran ka gánis ímung kaguul, masakit ka giyud,If you allow yourself to get carried away with your emotions, you will surely get sick.
lárangv[A; c1]1stew s.t. with coconut milk and nothing else but spices.Lamì ang kyampaw ug ilárang (larángun),The best way to cook ray is by stewing it in coconut juice.2reheat s.t. to remove the fat.Laránga ang adúbu arun dílì kaáyu ngilngig,Heat theadúbuso it won’t be so greasy.ndish stewed in coconut milk, usually stingray.
lárasv[A; b6]saw along the length.Larásun nátù ang átung giputul nga káhuy,We’ll saw the log into lumber.(→)v[A; c1]1do s.t. to all of a group.Ang huramintádu nga milaras ug patay sa tibuuk pamilya,The amok who killed all the members of the family.Ayaw mi larasa (ilaras) ug kasábà kay usa ray nakasâ,Don’t include us all in the scolding because only one of us did anything wrong.Gilaras ku pagsuruysúruy ang mga dálan dinhi,I wandered through all of the streets.2do s.t. to a larger number of a group than would ordinarily be expected.Gilaras níyag pangulitáwu ang duha ka magsúun,He courted two of the sisters at the same time.nripsaw, saw for cutting with the grain.-an(→)nsawhorse.-in-nboards sawed off with a ripsaw.
lárawv1[A; ab]make plans to do s.t.Nagláraw ang prisidinti nga magdiktadur,The president is planning to become a dictator.Dúna siyay gilárawng buhátun nímu,He is plotting to do s.t. against you.Ikay gilaráwan níyang patyun,He is planning to kill you.2[A; a2]plan how and where s.t. is to be built.Magláraw ta sa átung balayan,We’re going to map out the place where the house is to be built.nplan, plot.Wà kuy láraw sa pagbiyáhi,I have no plans to travel.-ann1picture.2graven image (Biblical).Dílì ka magsimba sa mga laráwan,Thou shalt not worship graven images.3image, likeness of.Laráwan ka sa ímung inahan,You are your mother’s image.4typical example.Laráwan sa kakúgi ug kabuútan,Paragon of industry and virtue.Laráwan sa kahimsug,A picture of health.v[A; a]showing clearly, picture s.t.Ang ílang kahimtang naglaráwan sa túmang kakabus,The condition shows what utter poverty is.Nalaráwan sa íyang panagway ang kahadluk,Fear was etched on her face.Larawána kunúhay ang lángit,Try to picture heaven in your mind.
laray1v[A; b6(1)]sing a song with meaningless syllables (la la la).Naglaray siya sa bátà nga gitū́g,She hummed the child to sleep.nsong sung with meaningless syllables.
lárayv[A; c1]be in a row or line; cause s.t. to be so.Siyay miláray sa mga masitíra sa agiánan,She lined the path with flower pots.Nagláray ang mga patyunun atúbang sa payring iskwad,The condemned men were lined up before the firing squad.nline, row.(→)2=láray,n.v[A; ac]display goods for sale on the sidewalks or in open booths in the public market.Adtu tas tábù tan-áwun tag unsay gilaray,Let’s go to the market and see what is being displayed.
largav1[B36]for a passenger vehicle to leave.Milarga (nalarga) ang trák binyáan ang kunduktur,The bus went off, leaving the conductor behind.1aleave for a distant place.Mularga mi ugmà pára Butwan,We’ll leave for Butuan tomorrow.Ug malarga na mi mahibáwu ka ra,You’ll surely know it if we have gotten off.1bused in commands only: go ahead, start.Ug muingun kung ‘larga’, dágan ... Na, larga na,When I say ‘OK’, run ... OK, run!— manuk=larga,1b.2[A3P; b]allow, permit s.o. to do s.t. freely.Kinsa may naglarga nímu nga ipatandug nang trabahúa?Who gave you a free hand to touch that work?2a[A; b]meet a price offered, agree to do s.t. for a certain price offered.Mularga ku ánà sa bayinti,I’ll let it go for twenty.3[A; b7]pay out the line.Ayaw palabii ug larga sa tugut ang tabánug,Don’t pay out the string of your kite too much.Largahi ang pasul,Pay out the fishline.4[A; bc]let cocks go for a fight.Largáhan na gánì nang duha ka manuk, súgud na ang búlang,When those two cocks are released, that means the game is on.4a[B; b]set on s.o.Gilargahan siya sa mga buguy,The bullies set on him.-danall set to go, well-prepared, showing confidence as one goes into a fight, examination, or contest.Hustu sa largáda si Klí. Walà giyud magpakítag kahadluk,Clay was all set to go with complete confidence. He didn’t show a trace of fear.-dur(→)n1one who releases cocks in cockfighting.2one who formally announces the candidacy of s.o. running for an elective office.
largabistanbinoculars.v[A; b5]look at s.t. with binoculars.
largulead directly to.Kining dalána largu sa subà,The path leads directly to the river.v1[A2; ac]go straight, take a straight course s.w.Mulargu lang ku ngadtu sa íla,I’ll just go straight to their place.2[A2; abc]do s.t. directly straight away.Mulargu ka lang ug hílak bísan gipangutána ka lang,You cry right away even though I only asked you.Dílì ka makalargu ug sulud,You can’t just go straight in.Ay na lang ug sukda. Largúha na lang pagputul,Never mind measuring it. Just cut it right off.Largúhi lang siyag ingun nga wà kay gustu,Just tell him directly that you don’t like him.Ayaw ilargug hátag,Don’t give it to him directly.2a[A2]happen fast without any previous indication.Milargu ug butu ang ribintadur ug wà gánì musíyù,The firecracker exploded right away and it didn’t even sizzle.3[B16; c1]be, become straight.Naglargu lang ning sinináa mu rag sáku,This dress is straight at the sides like a sack.larguhánannshort, direct route toward.di-, pantalun di-nlong pants.
láringnk.o. sword similar to thekanduwálìbut with a slight curve to the blade.
larínuaspeaking clearly and fluently.Larínu kaáyu nang Kanúa mubinisayà,That American speaks Cebuano very fluently.v[B12; c1]speak clearly and fluently.
láruk=lagduk,in all meanings except 1a.
larutv[A3P; a]1pull up by the roots.Maglarut kug mani pára lapwáan,I’ll pull up some peanuts to boil.Íyang larutun ning tangúha,He’ll pull this tooth out.2pull s.t. off from its moorings, as if uprooting it.Bagyu ang nakalarut (nakapalarut) sa mga barungbárung,The typhoon knocked the shanties over.3[B12N; b3]lose one’s hair.Nanglarut ang íyang buhuk,His hair is falling out.n1hair that has fallen out.Matag kalígù níya dúnay daghang larut,Every time he takes a bath he loses a lot of hair.2bad luck, allegedly brought on by s.o.Ngánung miduwà pa giyud ka, napildi na núun ta. Ikaw lay nagdá sa larut,Why did you have to play with us? Now we lost. You must have brought this bad luck.(←)v[A; ab7]take rice seedlings out from their bed ready for transplanting.Larútun na nátù ang similya kay andam na ang basak,Let’s take the seedlings out of the seedbed now because the field is ready for planting.
laruylaruy, laruyláruyv[A; b6]roam idly, aimlessly about instead of doing s.t.Gilaruylarúyan níya ang íyang pagtuun maung nahagbung,He wandered about instead of studying, so he failed.
laryangnmeaningless word used in singing a song without words.
lasfor the last time.Hatági pa ku bi, las na lang,Please let me have one more. This is the last one, for sure.
lása1aoil floating on top of liquids.Lása kaáyu ang sabaw sa linat-ang manuk,The chicken soup is oily because the chicken is fat.v[B2S]for oil to appear on liquids.Naglasa ang dágat tungud sa gasulína,The sea is covered with a film of oil from the gasoline leak.
lása2ntaste.Tayam ang lása sa ílang túbig imnunun,Their drinking water has a salty taste.v[B2346; c5]be tasty.Dì mulása ang útan ug daghan ang sabaw,Vegetable stew does not taste good if there’s too much water.nspices.(→)v[A; b6c1]add or use spices.Mulasa kug tanglad sa linat-ang manuk,I use lemon grass to spice chicken stew.
las-agnpuddle, esp. a dirty one.
lasaknmoney contained in s.t. (slang).Pilay lasak sa pitákang inyung gilunggub?How much was in the bag you snatched?
lasangn1forest, jungle.2the trees on such land.v[B2; b6]be, become a forest.Malasang (mulasang) ning yutáa ug dì nímu trabahúun,This land will become a forest if you don’t cultivate it.ka-annforests.-nunafrom the forest.Lasangnun nga mga mananap,Jungle animals.(←)v[A; b5]clear the forest.Nangahánaw ang mga Suban-un sa dihang gilásang (gilasángan) na ang ílang lugar,The Subanos disappeared when their land was deforested.
lásawv[A; c1]for liquids to flow or spread all over.Mulásaw ang ámung sílung ug mag-ulan,Water flows under our house when it rains.Mu rag túbig ang álak nga naglásaw sa kumbira,Wine flowed like water at the party.(→)adiluted, watery.Lasaw ang miskla sa simintu,The cement is watery.v[AB; b7]dilute s.t., make a mixture thin.Ayaw lasawa ang kapi,Don’t make the coffee so weak.— ug dugùacowardly.Ang lasaw ug dugù níyang manghud wà muambak,His brother was too chicken to jump.
las-ayalacking flavor.Las-ay ang sabaw, kúwag útan,The soup is tasteless because it lacks vegetables.v[B; c1]get to be tasteless.Ang manggang ahat pagkahinug las-ayg lamì,Mangoes which are not tree-ripened have an insipid taste.
lasbi— ugrather than that [so-and-so] happen (s.t. else is better).Maáyu pa ug bayran nímu ang buhis, lasbi ug mamurúsu ang yútà!Pay your taxes. It’s better than to have your land foreclosed.Dawáta na lang ning diyis, lasbig wâ,Just accept this dime. It’s better than nothing.Gihátag na lang nákù,lasbig kawátun,I just gave it to him. Better than having him steal it.
lasgasa1for a smooth surface to be rough with tiny scratches, such that it would make a grating sound if s.t. were rubbed over it.2for corn to be mature (for the husks to become dry and rough).v1[AB; a]for a smooth surface to get roughened, cause it to do so.Nalasgas ang imabaw sa lamísa kay gikuriskurisan,The table top got all scratched because s.o. rubbeds.t. sharp over it.2[A13]get a k.o. scaly formation on the skin, caused by contact with contaminated water.Naglasgas ang ákung pánit kay nagtrabáhu mi sa kanal,My skin is infected with scales because we have been working in the ditch.3[B12]for corn to mature (from the notion that the husks get rough and wrinkled when the fruit is mature).
lasibv[A; a]slice into long, thin pieces or slice a thin portion off a larger slab.Lamì ang hamun ug nipsun paglasib,Ham tastes better if you slice it thin.Aku na lay mulasib íning karni nga ipanugba,I will slice off portions from this meat to broil.Basta mag-apritáda lasibun ang karni,Apritádais made with meat cut into slivers.
lasidv[A; c1]involve, include with the others, esp. in s.t. unpleasant.Ang kastígu sa Diyus mulasid sa tanan,Everybody gets involved in God’s punishment.Bísag usa ray makasalà, lasirun (ilasid) ming tanan ug búnal ni Máma,Mother whips everybody even if only one of us does s.t. wrong.
lásikv[B26; b8]be thrown offfora distance under a forceful impact.Milásik (nalásik) ug layù ang búla nga íyang gipatíran,He kicked the ball and it went far.Hilasikan (nalasikan) siya sa lápuk,She got mud splashed on her.
lasingadrunk.Kusug na nà siya muisturya ug lasing na kaáyu,He becomes talkative when he is very groggy.v[A13B12; a]get drunk, cause s.o. to do so.
laskiabe fast, sprightly in doing s.t.Laski mulakaw,A fast walker.Laski ang láwas,A body that is active and full of energy.Laski siyang muhímug kálù,He is energetic in making hats.v[B2; b6]be fast or brisk in doing s.t.Mulaski (malaski) nà siyang sugúun ug suhúlan,She’ll run an errand with alacrity if you pay her.Nagkalaski na ang nagluyang mga manuk,The chickens were weak, but they are regaining their strength now.
laskútanguy rope:1a rope, chain, or rod to guide a carabao in plowing.2a rope tied from the boom of a sail to the stern to control the sail.v1[A; b6(1)]use or attach a guy rope to a carabao or to a sail.2[A; a2]make into a guy rope.
laslasv[A; a]cut s.t. with a sawing motion to make a slash in it or to remove leaves and small twigs.Gilaslas níya ang mga lukay,He cut off the leaflets from the palm frond.Gilaslasan sa kawatan ang ákung bag,The thief made a gash in my bag.Malaslas na lang nang ímung bàbà ug tinambag, dílì gayud pamatíun,You can give him advice till you’re blue in the face (lit. you can rip your mouth giving him advice), but he won’t listen to you.nslash, cracks like slashes.
lasmuahaving the fishy odor of stagnant water or a body of a person who has not bathed in weeks.Lasmu kaáyu ang kabù kay walà kahugási,The dipper smells bad because it hasn’t been washed.Lasmu kaáyu ang isdà sa batu,Fishes that live in rocks tend to have a revolting smell.way —awithout making a fuss or bother (colloquial).Wà giyud nay lasmung amahána. Muhátag dáyun bísag unsay pangayúun sa anak,That father never makes a fuss. Whatever his son asks for he gets.v[B; b6]smell fishy or revolting like stagnant water.Mulasmu ang plátung dì sabunan inighugas,Plates develop a fishy smell if you don’t wash them with soap.
lasnitv[A; a]tear s.t. that sticks or is attached off with force.Akuy milasnit sa ngil-ad ritrátu nga ímung gipilit sa bungbung,I stripped off the indecent picture that you had pasted on the wall.Gilasnítan níyag pánid ang nutbuk,He tore a page out of his notebook.
laspav[AB126; c1]do s.t. which brings ill or good to s.t. else besides the thing for which it was intended.Ang inyung binúang nakalaspa (nakapalaspa) ug daghang táwu,Your foolishness has involved lots of people.Kay dihà man ku pagpanghátag sa mga kindi, gilaspa hasta aku,When they gave out the candy, I also got some because I happened to be there.Íyang gilaspa ug larut ang tanum uban sa sagbut,He uprooted the plant together with the weeds.
last1nin table tennis, one point away from winning.Ug makapuntus siyag kausa daug na, kay last na man ang íyang iskur,If he makes one more point, he wins because he needs only one point.v[B56]be a point away from winning.
last2=las.
lastatsnin basketball, the one who was the last to touch a ball which went out ofbounds.Inyu ang búla kay lastats man ang inyung kuntra,It’s your ball because your opponents touched the ball last.v[B1236]be the last to touch a ball which went out of bounds.
last dílnlast deal in a mahjong or card game before quitting.v[c1]be the last deal in a mahjong or card game.Last dílun (ilast díl) na ni nátù kay buntag na,Let’s make this our last deal because it’s already morning.
lastiv[A; c]1carry, ride with s.o. on a bike or other vehicle meant for one.Dílì ka makalasti kay kúlang ug hángin ang gúma,You cannot ride double with me because there isn’t enough air.2tie a rock to leaves or fronds which hang down from a raft to keep them from floating.Ang palwa sa lubi gilastíhag batu arun dílì mulutaw,The palm fronds have rocks tied to them so they won’t float.
lastikun1rubber band.2slingshot made of a rubber strip.v1[b6]bind or fasten with a rubber band.Ákung gilastikuhan ang usa ka bugkus lápis,I bound the bundle of pencils with a rubber band.2[A; a1]shoot with a slingshot.Lastikuhun lang ang kaimítu,Get the star apple with a slingshot.paN-v[A2; b6(1)]go hunting with a slingshot.Manglastiku ku ug manuk ihálas,I’ll go hunting wild chickens with a slingshot.di-having an elastic garter.Dilastiku ang ákung panti,I am wearing apantywith an elastic garter.
lastripn1last trip of the day by passenger vehicles or trains.2one’s trip to the cemetery (humorous).3last chance to get married.Nangartig maáyu si Marta arun dì hibyaan sa lastrip,Martha makes herself up carefully in the hope that she can still make the last train.Bisag lastrip basta pransit,It does not matter if it’s the last trip (last chance to get married), so long as it’s the front seat (that is, a rich husband).v1[A; c]take the last trip, be the last trip.Mulastrip ku rung hápun,I’ll take the last trip this afternoon.Ug malastrip na ni, musakay na lang ku,If this is the last trip, I’ll just take it.2[B26]die (humorous slang).
lásun1ribbon, bow.2lasso.v[A; a]1tie into a bow.Lasúha ang listun, ayawg balitùtúa,Lace the shoelace, don’t tie it into a knot.Gilasúhan níya ang íyang dalága,She tied a ribbon in her little girl’s hair.2lasso.Lasúha ang kábaw nga nakabuhì,Lasso the carabao that escaped.3[a3]get entangled in a rope or vines.Nalásu ang mangangayam sa daghang bágun,The hunter got entangled in the vines.
lasùv1[A13]masturbate (coarse).2[A; a]misuse s.t. so as to break it.Hala, lasua nang bisiklíta kay ikaw mauy mupaáyu,OK, fool around with that bicycle, and you will have to fix it.
las-uv1[A; b]heat s.t. by pouring boiling water on it.Wà pa ku makalas-u sa gikan-an sa pasyinti,I haven’t poured boiling water over the patient’s eating utensils.2[B126; b4]get burnt with s.t. very hot.Nalas-u (nalas-úhan) ang ákung kamut sa bágang ákung nahikapan,I burnt my hand with the coals that I touched.
lasugasv[A; ac]expose oneself to the elements.Ngánung naglasugas ka man íning ulan nga dakù?Why are you going out in this heavy rain?Dì maáyung lasugasun nátù ang ínit,It is not good to expose yourself to the sun.
las-ungv[A; a]catch with a noose.Maglas-ung tag tamsi pinaági íning láang,Let’s catch a small bird with this noose.Las-únga nang kabáyung idlas,Catch that wild horse with a lasso.nlasso or noose that tightens when you pull it.
las-ut1a1bad, ugly.Las-ut kaáyug batásan nang bayhána,That woman has a very bad character.Las-ut ug dagway,Ugly in face.2shoddy, badly done, poor in quality.Las-ut kaáyung pagkabúhat ning trabahúa,This piece of work is very badly done.Las-ut nga klási sa panaptun,A lousy k.o. cloth.v[B12; a2]get to be bad, ugly, poor in quality, do s.t. badly.Ang kadaghan sa adurnu mauy nakalas-ut (nakapalas-ut) sa íyang sinínà,Her dress was spoiled by the excessive decorations.Ayaw las-úta ning ímung ági,Don’t make your penmanship poor.
las-ut2=lap-ut1.
laswav[AB; b5]pour boiling liquid on.Ákung gilaswáan (gilaswáhan) ang giíhaw nga manuk arun himulbúlan,I poured hot water on the slaughtered chicken to get the feathers off.Pagbutukbutuk sa mantíkà nalaswahan (nalaswa) ku,When the fat popped, I got burnt.
lasyun1canal for diverting water.2grooving plane.v1[A; a]divert water with a canal.Lasyúha (lasyuha) ang túbig sa tubud arun ipatubig,Divert the water from the river for irrigation.2[A; b6]cut a groove.3[A13; a12]make into a grooving plane.lasyadurngrooving plane.
lat=usab(dialectal).
látan1tin can.Láta sa gátas,Can of milk.2a canful of.Usa ka látang biskwit,A canful of biscuits.-in-(→)ncanned goods.Karni nga linata,Canned meat.v1[A1; b1c1]prepare canned food for a meal.Maglinata lang ta kay kápuy ilútù,Let’s just have canned foods because I’m too lazy to cook.1[A]can s.t.di-=linata.abri-ncan opener.batu-ngame of kick-the-can.