Chapter 90

lubyukv[B]be, become hollow, sunken.Kandíis nga naglubyuk sa íyang isig ka áping,Dimples that are deeply set on each cheek.Ang húmuk nga yútà malubyuk kun tumban,Soft earth caves in when you step on it.lúdnload of courses given to a teacher.v[A; c]have a certain teaching load.Gamay ra kug makítà kay naglúd lang kug duha,I don’t earn much because I have only two courses.Pilay ilúd nímu káda simistir?How many courses are given you per semester?ludàv[AN; c]spit, spit out.Giludà níya ang íyang giúsap,He spat out what he was chewing.nspittle, saliva.ludábinname of Cebuano writers’ organization, abbreviation ofLúbas sa Dágang Bisayà, ‘The elite (lit. heartwood) of Visayan literature’.lud-anseeluwà.ludhanseeluhud.lúgà=lugàlúgà.lugabu, lugábundull hollow sound of impact.Lugábu sa mga táwung nagsáyaw sa táas,The thumping sound of the people dancing upstairs.v[A2S3]produce a dull hollow sound of impact.Milugábu ang likud nga gisumbag,His back resounded with a thump when I slapped him.Naglugabu ang bawud sa lapyahan,The waves pounded against the shore.-in-=lugábu,n.lugabungv[B1456]make a thumping sound.Naglugabung ang mga lamísa ug síya nga gipatíran sa mga hubug,The chairs and tables made a thumping sound as the drunken men kicked them.lugakv1[AB; ab7]for s.t. which grips or is tied round s.t. to loosen.Wà siya mulugak ug gakus nákù sa kahadluk nga byáan,She did not let go of her embrace for fear of being left behind.Lugaka ang ímung sinínà arun hayáhay,Loosen your dress so it willbe comfortable.Lugaki ang turniki káda singku minútus,Loosen the tourniquet every five minutes.2[B4; b(1)]abate, slow down from doing s.t. with energy.Ang bag-ung dálan makalugak (makapalugak) sa trapiku dinhi,The new street can relieve the traffic here.Ayawg lugaki ang pagpanguyab níya,Keep courting her for all you’re worth. Don’t let off.3[B2456N]for the knees to give way, for a person to budge from his convictions.Dì siya mulugak sa íyang barugánan bísag hulgáun,He won’t budge from his stand even if you threaten him.Nanglugak ang íyang mga túhud,His knees gave way.4[b(1)]loosen one’s control or discipline over.Ug ímung lugakan ang ímung anak muabusar nà,If you rear your child leniently he will become abusive.lugàlúgàv[A13; a12]move s.t. in a hole back and forth.Naglugàlúgà siya ug lipak sa nabúlit nga túbu,He worked a stick back and forth in the tube that was stopped up.lugamak, lugámakv[B456; c1P]fall with a crash, be thrown down with force.Mulugamak ka giyud ug mahugnù nang ímung gitungtúngan,You will fall with a crash if that thing you are standing on collapses.Gilugamakan (gipalugamakan) ang mga búlak sa mga inibut nga sagbut,They threw the uprooted weeds with force on top of the flowers.Nalugamakan (nalugmakan) ku sa íyang kasábà,I received the brunt of his scoldings.Ímu man nang ilugamak (ipalugamak) ang ímung láwas bísag ása,You throw yourself down anywhere.nsounds of s.t. falling with a crash.(→)[B126; b8]rush headlong into s.t.Nalugamak siya sa usa ka byúda nga way kwarta,He rushed into marriage with a penniless widow.-in-=lugámak,n.lugan-ubnthundering, reverberating sound.v[A3]produce a thunderous or loud reverberating sound.Milugan-ub ang kabukíran nga gipabuthan ug dinamíta,A deafening sound echoed through the mountains when the dynamite was exploded.na thundering, reverberating sound.-in-=lugan-ub.lugapak, lugápaknbanging, slapping, cracking sound.Ang lugapak sa kawáyan,The cracking of the bamboo.v[A2S; ac]make a cracking, slapping, banging sound.Milugapak ang pultahan nga gikalit pagsira,The door was slammed with a bang.Naglugapak ang samput sa íyang anak sa bakus,The leather belt cracked over his son’s buttocks.-in-=lugápak,n.lugar1n1geographical place.Nakaadtu na ku sa lainláing lugar sa kalibútan,I have been to various places in the world.1asituation one is in.Ikaw sa ákung lugar ug lalim ba,You try being in my place and see if it is nice.2proper place, occasion for s.t.Ibutang sa lugar ang ímung pagpangmik-ap,Use make-up at the proper occasion.Walà sa lugar tung ímung pagsaway níya kay daghang namínaw,It was not the right time for you to criticise him because there were lots of people listening.2aproper place of vehicles in the flow of traffic.Patuu. Wà ka sa lugar,Move to the right. You’re not in your lane.3vacant place.Dúnapa bay lugar sa dyíp?Is there room in the jeep?4available time for s.t.Wà kuy lugar pagsúruy run,I don’t have time to go around now.5chance or opportunity to do s.t.Way lugar pagdúul níya kay gwardiyádu,There is no chance to get near him because he is guarded.6primíru(ikaduha,etc.)—in the first (second, etc.) place.Ayawg adtu. Primíru lugar istranyu ka,Don’t go there. In the first place, you are a stranger.lugráha, lugaráhanparticular place, time, chance.v1[A; b(1)]give way or space to.Milugar siya arun makalingkud ang babáyi,He gave his place so the lady could sit.Lugari ang Prisidinti inigsúut níya sa nanambung,Give way to the President when he goes through the crowd.2[A3; b(1)]give the chance to do s.t.Musabut giyug íyang pápa kay mulugar man inigpamisíta nákù,Her father is sure understanding because he leaves us alone (lit. gives a chance) when I go visiting.Ayaw siyag lugari nga muantug,Don’t give him the chance to shoot the ball.3[A12]3aget a chance to do s.t.Hagki dáyun siya ug makalugar ka,Kiss her as soon as you get the chance.3bhave the time to.Buháta ni ug makalugar ka,Do this if you have the time to.4[A2; c6]pull over in a place proper for stopping a vehicle.Ilugar ang dyip ug muhúnung ka,Pull over to the side of the road when you stop.a1having available space.Kargáhi pa kay lugar pa kaáyu,Put in more passengers because there’s still plenty of space.2for there to be a chance.Dì ku mangupya bísag lugar kaáyu,I won’t cheat even if I have a good chance to do so.pa-v[A; b(1)]give s.o. a chance to come near or touch one.Dìnà siya magbinúang bísag palugaran,He won’t do anything foolish even if given the chance.tag-nspirit inhabiting a particular place.Gidaútan nà siya sa taglugar kay íyang giputul ang káhuy,The spirit of the place made him ill when he cut the tree down.lugar2=kinta1.lugasn1grain.Usa ka lugas humay,A grain of rice.Maáyu ang lugas sa igtalánum nga binhì,The seeds for planting have well-formed grains.1adrops (figurative).Pipila ka lugas nga lúhà,A few teardrops.2strand.Usa ka lugas buhuk,A strand of hair.2a— lánuta hair’s breadth (lit. strand of abaca fiber) by which one is kept from death.Usa ka lugas lánut ang nakauwang nákù sa kamatáyun,I came within a hair’s breadth of meeting my death.3word counter for people.Pipila ka lugas táwu ang didtu sa sinihan,There were only a few people in the movies.4word counter for things which can be counted but not concrete.Pipila ka lugas púlung,A few words.Pipila ka lugas kanta,A few songs.Pipila ka lugas idíya,A few ideas.lug-asv[B12; a12]remove husk from rice or other grains.Ang ímung linubkan dì makalug-as (makapalug-as) sa dáwa,The way you are doing it won’t get the husks off the millet.aalready unhusked.Taphi ang linubuk kay lug-as na,Winnow the pounded rice because the husks are off now.lugátubndeep, loud, hollow sound.v[A]resound with a deep loud, hollow sound.Milugátub ang baril nga gilábayg batu,The barrel went bonk when a stone was thrown at it.-in-=lugátub.lúgawnporridge from rice or corn grits.v1[A; a]make porridge.Bag-ung humay ang lugáwa,Make porridge from the new rice.2[B12]turn to, become a mud puddle or mire.Malúgaw ang dálan ug mag-úlan,The path becomes slush during rainy days.-in-, ni-n=lúgaw.*lugay-nan, -nunnpertaining to politics and elections.Bugnù nga lugaynun (lugaynan) diin napárut si Kirínu,The political fight where Quirino lost.lugbakv[B26]for organic matter to decay.Malugbak ang prútas nga may tatsa,The fruit will rot if it has been damaged.Bisan malugbak ang ímung bukug, dílì ka kabalus sa ímung ginikánan,You can never repay your parents no matter how much time goes by (lit. even after your bones have rotted).Mauy nakalugbak (nakapalugbak) sa káhuyng halígi ang kanúnayng paghúmul níini sa túbig,The wooden post rotted because it was immersed too long in water.lugbáti=alugbáti.lugdav[A; b(1)]start, originate some foolishness or mild misbehavior.Kinsa ninyuy naglugda ug kuriskuris sa bungbung?Which one of you started making scratches on the wall?lugdangv[A2; b6]1settle to the bottom of a liquid.Wà makalugdang ang húgaw kay pirming gikútaw,The dirt would not settle because s.o. kept stirring the water.Dúgayng milugdang ang íyang paun kay súg man,It took his bait a long time to reach the bottom because there was a current.2for results of bad action to make themselves felt.Milugdang ang íyang tinuntu. Nakalabus,That is the fruit of his foolishness. He was sent to prison.3[B3(1)4]for tender rice grains to solidify.Wà pa gánì makalugdang ang humay aníhun na nímu,Are you going to harvest the rice when the grains haven’t solidified yet?-in-, ni-n1s.t. that settled.2results of bad action.Kanang batáa linugdang sa ímung tinuntu,The child is the fruit of your stupidity.3one’s youngest child (humorous).-in-an=-in-,1.lugdatv[B46]for the eyes to bulge.Milugdat ang íyang mata sa katingála,Her eyes bulged with surprise.Gwápa untà apan naglugdat lang ang mata,She looks pretty but she has bulging eyes.lugdum, lugdungaheavily overcast, particularly with rain clouds.v[B46]be heavily overcast.Dúnay taliábut nga unus kay naglugdung ang lángit,A rainstorm is coming because the sky is heavily overcast.lúgì1v1[A; a]extract dried coconut meat from shell.Hustu nang lugíun ang gihudnu nga lubi,The coconuts are dried and the meat can be extracted.2[A; a12]process coconut into copra, from harvesting to drying.Maglúgì mi káda trimistri,We make copra every three months.ncopra.Isulud sa sáku ang lúgì,Put the copra in the sack.(→)ninstrument for extracting coconut meat from the shell.lúgì2abeing outsmarted, fooled (slang).Lúgì ka kay mitúu kang mubáyad siyag útang,You have been fooled for believing that he pays his debts.v1[B126]be tricked into s.t. (slang).Nalúgì ku sa Múrus pagpalit sa imitasyung rúliks,I was tricked by the Moro into buying a fake Rolex watch.2[B126; a12]for a business to fail, fold up.Ang kalit nga pagbahar sa prisyu mauy nakalúgì (nakapalúgì) sa íyang nigusyu,The sudden drop in prices caused his business to fail.3[A; a2b3(1)]defeat in a game or fight.Ang manghud ra nákuy maglúgí níya sa ahidris,Even my little brother could defeat him in chess.Ang liphuk ni Prasyir mauy nalugian ni Klí,It was Frazier’s left hook that defeated Clay.lúgingnlogging company, industry.Náa kusa lúging,I work for a logging firm.lug-isv[AB6; a1]split or break into smaller sizes.Maglug-is kug kawáyan pára ikural,I will split some bamboo for fencing.Naglug-is ang pintal,The paint is cracking.lúgitv[A; a]1extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface with s.t. pointed or sharp.Gilúgit ang bála gíkan sa íyang páa,The slug was extracted from his thigh.2extract coconut meat from the shell in making copra.Ang láhing ray lugítun,Extract copra only from mature nuts.3force oneself or s.o. to dig deep for money when he is financially hard up.Napugus ang pubri paglúgit sa íyang tinagúan,The poor man was forced to dig into his savings.4ask for s.t. in a forceful way.Milúgit siyag hangyù sa íyang bánang mulakaw siya,She twisted her husband’s arm to let her go out.(→)ns.t. used to extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface, esp. an instrument to separate coconut meat from the shell.pa-v[A]act unwilling to make s.o. trouble himself or plead.Gustu túud siya, piru nagmagáhì kay magpalúgit giyud,She actually wanted to, but she put up resistance because she wanted him to implore her.lugitukv[B46; b6]for cereals to be half-cooked but moist.Naglugituk ang linung-ag kay wà ayúhag síga,The rice is half-cooked because the fire wasn’t hot enough.lugitum(fromitum)v[B4]be dark, gloomy because of denseness.Milugitum ang lángit sa kabagà sa dag-um,The sky got dark with thick clouds.Ang naglugitum nga kamaisan,The dense and dark cornfields.lugkab=lungkab.lugkat(fromlukat)v[A; a]1pry off things that are nailed or stuck into s.t.Nakalugkat siya sa dakung lansang nga nagtaup sa káhuy,He managed to pull the large nail out of the wood.Gilugkat ang mga dáang baldúsa,They removed the old tiles.2uproot, fell, including roots and all.Nalugkat ang pusti nga nadasmagan sa trák,The truck rammed into the post and it knocked it over.luglug1v[A; a]thrust s.t. long repeatedly into a narrow opening.Luglúga ang kasilyas kay nasampúngan,Thrust a stick into the toilet pipe because it is stopped up.nstick or the like used to thrust into a narrow opening.luglug2v[A; a1]slaughter an animal by slicing the neck.Way sud-an, magluglug tag manuk,We have nothing for dinner. Let’s slaughter a chicken.*luglug3pansit —seepansit.lugmakv1[B2; a1]give way or break in the middle due to force or weight.Mulugmak (malugmak) nang salúga kun tungtúngan ug daghan,That floor will collapse if lots of people stand on it.2[A; a2]trample on plants and destroy them.Gilugmak sa bábuy ang mga buwak,The pig trampled over the flowers.lugmawv1[A2; b6]show up or appear.Ingug musultis Prisidinti Markus. Hái Markúsang milugmaw?They said President Marcos would give a talk. But no Marcos appeared.Gilugmáwan siyag dílì ingun nátù,A supernatural being appeared to him.2[A2]for part of s.t. buried to be sticking out.Giunsa man ninyu paglubung ang irù nga milugmaw man ang tiil?How did you bury the dog when its feet are sticking out?3[A2N; b6]for tears to well up in the eyes.Nalúbug ang ákung mata nga gilugmáwan sa lúhà,My eyes were blurred with the tears that started to form.lugmay=lukmay.lugmukv[AB26; a2b2]for structures or people to collapse.Ang línug mauy naglugmuk sa Rúbi Táwir,The earthquake destroyed the Ruby Tower.Nalugmuk sa simbahan ang táwung nakuyapan,The man who fainted in church suddenly collapsed.pa-v[A; c]tear down structures.Ipalugmuk sa gubyirnu ang mga bawungbáwung,The government will tear the shacks down.lugmuy=lukmuy.lugnasv1[A23P]for plants to die from disease or from being past the fruit-bearing age.Gagmay nag búnga ang tamátis kay hápit na malugnas,My tomato plants are bearing few fruits now because they will soon wither and die.2[B126]be brought to utter ruin.Nalugnas ang íyang nigusyu kay miintra siya sa súgal,His business was brought to utter ruin because he took to gambling.3[B1256]for structures to fall apart.Dílì na madúgay nga malugnas ang balay kay dáan na kaáyu,It won’t be long for the house to fall apart because it is very old.lugnutv[A2; c6]struggle to free oneself from s.t. that holds one.Ayawg ilugnut ímung buktun ug gunítan ka paglabang,Do not pull your arm away when I’m holding on to you to cross the street.paN-v[A1]struggle vigorously to get free.Nagpanglugnut ang babáying gikidnap,The girl struggled vigorously to get loose from her abductors.lugpadv1=lupad.2[A2]fly up.Milugpad ang abug paglabay sa trák,Dust flew upwhen the truck passed by.3[A23]send s.o. reeling as though flying.Mulugpad ka run ug suntúkun ta ka,I’ll send you reeling if I strike you.lugpitv[A; b]pin s.t. down tightly or between two things.Tabángi kug lugpit sa kúgun íring duha ka lipak,Help me fasten the grass thatch down with those two pieces of bamboo.Lugpíti (lugpiti) ang libru sa íluk,Hold your book tightly under your arm.Hilugpitan ákung tudlù pagsira nákù sa húnus,I caught my finger when I closed the drawer.n1s.t. used to clip or pin s.t. tightly down or against s.t.2chord on a guitar formed by pressing the finger straight across the strings.pa-v[A; ab]cause s.t. to be pinned down.Puting kamisadintru nga íyang gipalugpítan (gipalugpitan),A white shirt which he had tucked in.lugputv[B246; b6]pop up like a jack-in-the-box.Milugput ku sa silya sa kakurat,I shot up from my seat in my fright.Layù siyag gilugpútan pagkalingkud níyag dágum,He jumped a mile when he sat on a pin.lugrunadvantage given in betting where the odds are not even.Ang lugru tris kuntra sa ímung dus,The advantage is three to your two.v[A; b6]give advantage in betting, not said of tossing coins.Lugrúhan ta sila ug singku tris arun mudáwat sila sa pusta,We will give them an advantage of five to three so that they will take the bet.lugsadv1[A; c1]get to the ground or bottom.Milugsad na ang ayruplánu sa tugpahánan,The airplane has landed at the airport.Naglugsad sila samtang kami nagtungas,They were coming down the hill while we were going up.2[A; c]bring s.t. down.Adúnay mulugsad (maglugsad) sa mga abut ngadtu sa lungsud,S.o. will bring the produce down to the town.lugsungv1[AB36; ac]go, bring downhill, to town.Mantinir lang únà tag manuk kay wà mi makalugsung,Let’s just put up with chicken because we haven’t had a chance to go down to town (to buy anything better).Maglugsung sila sa ílang mga pruduktu ngadtu sa lungsud,They bring their products down to the city.Unsay ímung lugsúngun maduminggu?What do you go to town for on Sundays?2[A1]eat canned fish (humorous).n1— sadown to.Kining kasagingan gíkan dinhi lugsung sa subà ákù,This banana plantation from here down to the river is mine.2canned fish (so called from the joke that mountaineers consider canned fish better than chicken because they have to go down to get it—see the first sentence underv).-un, -un(→)adownhill.lugsutv[A2; b8]eject s.t. with force.Milugsut ang lísu dihang naligsan sa ligid,The seed was ejected when the wheel ran over the fruit.Milugsut ang ákù sa tantu níyang hamilhámil,I ejaculated because she kept rubbing and rubbing it.Nalugsutan ku sa asíti paghasù sa bumba,Oil spurted onto me when he worked the pump.lugtabv1[A; b5]force a door open.Wà nay kawatang makalugtab áning pultahána,No thief can break this door open.2[A; ab2]cut a string or rope with a long slashing stroke of the blade.Naglugtab siya sa tahì sa sinínang usbunun,She is cutting the stitches of the dress she has to alter.Lugtaba ang hukut arun malibri ang kabáyù,Cut the tether rope to free the horse.Hinglugtaban nákù ang halayhayan,I accidentally cut the clothesline.3[A3P; a12]deprive s.o. of his power.Unsay íyang pagabuhátun arun malugtab ang gahum sa ingkantu?What shall he do to overcome the power of the spirit?lugtasv1[A; a]break a rope, thread, string, etc. by pulling on it with force.Naglugtas pa ku sa tahì sa ákung sinínà,I am ripping out the stitches in my dress.Kun dì mahúbad, lugtása lang,If you can’t untie it, just break it off.2[A; b4c1]terminate, put an end to s.t.Kaguul nga mulugtas sa ímung kinabúhì,Sorrows that can terminate your life.Lugtásun (ilugtas) ba lang nímu ang ímung mga damgu tungud lang sa usa ka babáyi?Will you destroy your hopes and dreams all because of a woman?3[a12]finish a task or job.Kanang labhanan na lang ímung lugtásun karun.All you have to finish is that laundry.lugtìv[AB; a]for s.t. crisp or brittle to break, cause it to do so.Milugtì ang básu nga gibùbúan sa túbig nga nagbukal,The glass cracked when boiling water was poured into it.Dì ku makalugtì niíning bukúga. Gáhì kaáyu,I cannot break this bone. It’s too hard.Lugtía nang mitrusan,Break that meter stick.lùgùv[A; a]shake a vessel with liquid in it to slosh the liquid around.Lùgúi nang butilya kay namilit ang húgaw sa sulud,Slosh water around in the bottle because there’s dirt sticking to the sides.lúgudv1[AN; a1]rub the eyes.Ayawg lugda ímung mata ug mapúling ka,Don’t rub your eyes when you get dirt in them.2[A; b]rub the skin with a stone to remove dirt.Lugdi ímung líug kay daghang buling,Rub your neck because there’s lots of dirt on it.paN-v[A2; c6]rub oneself with a stone to remove dirt.Panlúgud, unyà human, panabun,Scrub yourself, and after that, soap yourself.Puslan pa mang malígù manlúgud gayud,Since I’ve started, I might as well go the whole hog. (Lit. Since I am bathing I might as well scrub myself.)(→)nstone used for scrubbing oneself to remove dirt.luguk, lúgukv[B2456; b6]well up.Milúguk ang dugù sa tudlung nadukdukan sa martilyu,The blood welled up in his fingers when the hammer struck them.Lúgus siyang kakità kay gilugúkan íyang mata sa lúhà,She could hardly see because of the tears which welled up in her eyes.lugumv[B2; ab7]make, become dark or deep in hue.Mulugum ang kulur ug putì ang ipaluyu,A color becomes deeper in hue if it is set off against a white background.Luguma pagpintal arun matabunan ang suwatsúwat,Paint it dark to cover the writing. a dark or deep in hue.Hanap dì lugum ang ági sa drúwing pinsil,Your pencil made light lines, not dark ones.lúgumv[B3(1)6]for water to collect and form into a pool.Maglúgum giyud ang túbig kay wà nay kaagásan,The water will form a pool because there is no way for it to get out.lúgusv1[A; c1]force, force oneself.Milúgus kug iskuyla bisag gihilantan ku,I forced myself to go to school even though I had a fever.Kinsay naglúgus ínig pasuk sa buhù bísag huut,Who forced this into the hole even though it’s too big?Ayawg ilúgus (lugsa) ímung láwas ug dì giyud mahímù,Don’t force your body if you can’t manage it.2[A; a2]rape.Gibítay ang naglúgus sa babáyi,The man who raped the girl was hanged.ahardly, barely.Tíngug nga lúgus mabátì,A barely audible voice.Lúgus gánì ming makapalit ug bugas,We can scarcely afford to buy rice.(→)v[A]barely do s.t. under difficult odds.Naglugus giyug iskuyla bísag walay kwarta,He managed to get through school despite his poverty.linugsánay, lugsanay, lugsánay=lúgus,a.paN-nrape.maN-r-(→)nrapist.lugutn1thicket, woods.Miadtu siya sa lugut arun pagkúhag talibugsuk,He went to the woods to cut down stakes for fencing.2ravine or gully.Túbig nga nag-ambak ngadtu sa lugut,Water that leaps down into the ravine.ka-ann1=lugut,1.2series of ravines or narrow valleys.lugwà(fromgulà)v[B3(1)6; b6]1be forced out.Wà makalugwà ang bítuk kay giundángan ang pagpurga,The intestinal worms didn’t come out because he stopped taking his medicine.Mihuphup ang hubag human lugwái sa nánà,The boil shrank after the pus had come out of it.2go out in general.Way púlung nga milugwà sa íyang bàbà,Not a word came out of his mouth.lugwayv1[A; b]lengthen the rope on a tether.Kinsay naglugway sa kábaw nga nakaábut man sa maisan.Who gave the carabao enough rope to get to the cornfield?Lugwáyi pa ang tabánug,Give the kite more rope.2[AB; b]extend, prolong time allotted, for time to be extended.Ug mulugway ang ákung kinabúhì,If my life is extended.Lugwáyi ang panahun sa ákung pagbáyad,Give me more time to pay.3[A]have enough of s.t. at one’s disposal.Kun makalugway ka sa pagdágan,If you can stand to run for a long distance.n1length of rope used in tying s.t. that moves.Mub-i ang lugway sa hiniktan,Shorten the rooster’s tether.1alength of rope in a fishing apparatus used in connecting one part with another to render moveability.2extra time allowance given.Mangáyù tag lugway ug dì ni mahuman ugmà,We will ask for an extension if this doesn’t get done tomorrow.3length of s.t. one has at his disposal.Dakù kug lugway sa pasinsiya,I have a great deal of patience.Bisag gastúhan nimug usa ka gatus, dúna pay lugway nga ikapalit ug sapátus,Even if you spend a hundred of the money, there is still enough to buy shoes.lúhàntears.— sa baucrocodile tears.(→)v[AN]get tears in the eyes.Nag-áway sigúru sila kay nagluhà íyang mata,They must have had a quarrel because her eyes are moist.Nangluhà siya pagkabatì sa sintimintal nga isturya,She got misty-eyed upon hearing the sentimental story.-an, -un(→)awith tears.walug sa gin-annthe world, this vale of tears.— sa dalágank.o. ornamental hanging vine:Dischidia oinantha.luhaganot still, restless.Luhag kaáyung kamut nang ímung uyab,Your boy friend has restless hands.v[A; c1]move about, not be still.Way magluhag ug dúnay bisíta,You sit still (lit. nobody move) when the visitors are here.Ayaw nig luhaga kay igsaktu nang pagkatáud,Don’t move this an inch because it is just in the right place.luhàluhànjoints of the human or animal anatomy.v[A; a]cut up a chicken or slaughtered animal in the joints.Luhàluhaa ang iníhaw nga manuk,Cut up the slaughtered chicken in the joints.lúhitv[A; a]remove the meat of a sea shell with a pin or the like.Luhíti ang bátà ugunud sa kinhasun,Remove some of the meat from the sea shells for the child.lúhuawith refinement and elegance in appearance.Mutambung sigúru siyag parti kay lúhu kaáyug pamisti,He must be going to a party because he is elegantly dressed.Lúhung pagkabúhat nga tukadur,A finely built dresser.v[B12(1); c1]be elegant, luxurious in appearance.luhudv1[A; b]kneel.Nagluhud siya atubángan sa birhin,She is kneeling before the Virgin Mary.2[A; b6]worship.Tahúra ang mga santus; ayawg ludhi,Venerate the saints; don’t worship them.3[A]surrender.Miluhud ang Hapun human bumbáhi sa atúmik bam,Japan surrendered after the atomic bomb was dropped.4[A; b6]sponsor a wedding.Daghan nang kasal ang ákung naludhan,I have been a sponsor at many weddings.pa-v1[A; ac]be made to kneel.2[a3]be thrown to one’s knees.Napaluhud siya pagkaigù sa ákung krús,He fell on his knees after being hit with my cross.linudhannperson sponsored in a wedding.ludhanan, luhuránannrail one kneels on.tali-nabout to kneel.tik-seetikluhud.luhudluhudna prostrate, spreading herb found in wasteland and open spaces, bearing small blue flowers in an axilliary, peduncled, leaflike spathe:Commelina diffusa.luibnsmall bits of cooked rice or other burnt or partially burnt food that stick to the corners and creases of leaves which line the bottom of a cooking vessel.lúibv[A2S3S; b(1)]betray, be unfaithful to s.o.Way mapyúsu nga makaluib sa mapya,No Mafioso can betray the Mafia.Giluíban siya sa íyang asáwa,His wife was unfaithful to him.ma-unaunfaithful, tending to betray.nseemaluíbun.luingahaving weak knees such that one can’t stand.v[B12]be, become weak-kneed.Pulyu ang nakaluing (nakapaluing) nang batáa,Polio has caused that child to have weak knees.lúka1v1[A; a]uproot, pull s.t. out by the roots.Átung lukáhun ang mga tanum nga way hinungdan,We’ll uproot the useless plants.2[a3]for two sisters to be married to two brothers.Ang íyang duha ka anak dalága nalúka pagkaminyù sa magsúun,His two daughters were married to the two brothers.3[A; a12]dislodge from power, put one’s reign to an end.Way makalúka ni Duránu sa únang puruk,No one can dislodge Durano from his hold on the first district.na case of marriage where brothers marry sisters.lukahayv[C23]for brothers to marry sisters.lúka2=lúku(female).lukànshort piece of bamboo tube, usually used as repository of documents, jewelry, or anything important.v[A; c]store s.t. in alukàfor safekeeping.lúkabv1[A; a1]pry open.Hiraminta nga ilúkab sa salug,Tools to use in prying the floor up.2[A; b5]open a door or window shutter.Nalúkab ang pultahan tungud sa kusug hángin,The door came open in the strong wind.Íyang gilukában (gilúkab) ang íyang tindáhan ug sayu,She opened her store early.2aburglarize.Gilúkab (gilukában) ang ílang upisína ug nawad-an silag tayipraytir,Their office was broken into and they lost a typewriter.nopening.Dakug lúkab ning tarúha,This kerosene can has a wide opening.lúkadv[AB26; a1]uproot, dig out from the ground.Dalì malúkad (mulúkad) nang haligía kay dì lawum ang pagkalubung,That post will get uprooted because it’s not planted deep into the ground.Naglúkad silag mga sáhà sa ságing,They uprooted some banana shoots.lukalnlocal.Iliksiyun nga lukal,Local elections.(←) — midnlocally made product.lukalúkanthe groin of animals, the area connecting the upper thigh and the body of the animal.adetachable.Lukalúka ang mga tiil sa lamísa,The legs of the table are detachable.lúkapnnightmare in which a person is unable to move or make a sound. Failure to wake up is said to lead to death.v[A12; a4]cause, have such a nightmare.Kanang hilabihang kabusug únà matúlug mauy makalúkap,Overeating before sleeping causes deathly nightmares.lukápav1[B26; b6]stumble, be knocked down and hit the ground hard.Milukápa (nalukápa) ang baksir,The boxer hit the deck hard.2[B26]fail in an exam or course.Milukápa siya sa bár,He flunked in the bar exam.3[B26]fall from power, be ruined.Nalukápa ang gahum sa ílang punduk sa pagkamatay sa ílang lídir,After the death of their leader, their party lost its power.lukasv[A123P; b]for laundry to become clean and white or for skin to become lighter in complexion.Malukasan ang ímung pamánit ug dì ka magpainit,Your skin will become lighter if you stay out of the sun.lukatv[A; a]1redeem s.t. pawned or mortgaged.Marimáti ang singsing ug dì nímu lukatun,The ring will be foreclosed if you do not redeem it.2ransom.Gilukat na ang gikidnap,The man that was kidnapped has been ransomed.2aredeem, save (figurative).Malukat ku ra gihápun siya sa íyang kalisud,I can save her from her difficulties.2bredeem, compensate for.Ang íyang kaligdung makalukat sa kalaksut sa íyang dagway,His good manners make up for his ugly face.2c— sa signusv[A1; a12]in folk belief, an occurrence or happening which spares a person’s life by taking s.o. who dies in his stead.Gituhúan nga lukatun ang signus sa tag-íya sa íyang mga buhì,It is believed that domestic animals spare their owners from death by dying in their stead.3pay a fee and get s.t. back that one had fixed or reworked.Lukata nag gipaáyu nímung rilu,Go pick up the watch you had repaired now.4pay for tokens of privilege like tickets, licenses, etc.Mularga giyud ku kay nakalukat na kug tíkit,I’m really going to leave now because I already paid for my ticket.Díay písus ilukat ug sidula,Here is one peso to pay for a residence certificate.5— ug áway, lális[A12]get involved in a dispute or fight.Ayawg tambag ánang lantúgì kay makalukat kag lális,Don’t give advice to people who are arguing because you will just get trouble for yourself.n1amount for redemption or ransom.2fee for having s.t. made or repairs done.-an(←)=lukat,n.Pila may ákung lukátan (lukat) ning sinináa?How much do I pay to have this dress sewn?lúkatv[AB12; a1]uproot s.t., prying the roots out of the ground.Ang bagyu mauy nakalúkat (nakapalúkat) sa lumbuy,The typhoon uprooted thelumbuytree.Lukáta nang muhun ug ibalhin,Dig out that buried landmark and move it.lukayncoconut palm leaves.lukaylúkay1the bridge of the nose, including the central bony ridge that separates the nostrils.2=hanlulúkay.han-r-(←)seehanlulúkay.lukbav[AB12; a]uproot a finger or toenail.Nagkalukba ang íyang kuku nga nalaswahan,His toenail that got scalded is falling off.Tug-an arun dì lukbáhun ímung kuku.Confess so they don’t pull your fingernails out.lukbunseelubuk.lukduv1[A; c1]carry a load on the head.Mas sayun pag lukdúhun (lukdúun, ilukdu) nákù ang duwang,It would be easier for me to carry the basin on my head.2[c6]for one to be so many years old.Bísan pa sa katuígan nga íyang gilukdu batan-un siyang tan-áwun,He carries his years well. He still looks young.3— ug kalbásà[A]be held back a grade.Makalukdu ka giyug kalbásà ug dì ka magtuun,You will fail the grade if you don’t study.lukdulukdunname given to many species of ornamental ferns.lukgawnthe slender-billed cuckoo dove:Macropygia phasianella.lukgukaone-testicled, having one testicle not descended.Ang lukguk dì kapamabdus,A man with only one testicle cannot get a woman pregnant.lukimv1[A; c6]tuck in, put in between two hugging surfaces.Si Nánay pay mulukim sa ákung púlu,Mother tucks my shirt in for me.Ilukim ang kwarta sa libru arun mahúping,Put the peso bill between the pages of the book to make it smooth.2[c6]give a little money to s.o. who would naturally refuse it in such a way that he will accept it (putting it into his pocket).Ilukim lang ning písus dihà pára panigarilyu,Here’s a peso for cigarettes.3[A; b(1)]sew a fold into a garment.Ákung gilukiman ang ákung sinínà kay taas ra kaáyu,I sewed a fold in my dress to make it shorter because it was too long.lukimya=lyukimya.lukingaknock-kneed.Dáan na siyang luking sa íyang pagkatáwu,She has been knock-kneed since birth.lukipv[A; c]enclose or insert s.t. in a letter.Ilukip ring bayinti sa birtdi kard,Enclose this twenty-peso bill in the birthday card.luklukv1[A3; c]go, put into a tight or hidden place.Sawang naglukluk sa kakugnan,A snake lurking in the grass.Ilukluk ang kwarta sa sikrítu,Put the money into your watch pocket.2[A; c]get s.o. into a job (slang).Ang uyuan níyang kungrisman mauy naglukluk níya sa Kustum,His uncle who is a Congressman got him into the Customs.aput in such a way that it is hidden or not easy to get at.Lukluk kaáyung pagkabutang sa tutbrás sa iláwum sa bág,The toothbrush was put way in the bottom of the bag.lukmayv1[AB12; a12]for feelings to become or be made soft such that a person is persuaded.Ang íyang tíngug mulukmay sa labing tig-a nga kasingkásing,Her voice will soften the hardest of hearts.Nagkalukmay ang íyang balatían sa tantu námung hinangyù,Our imploring is gradually softening his feelings.2[B126N; c1]be dejected.Nanlukmay si Maryu pagkahibáwung nahagbungsiya sa burd,Mario was dejected when he learned he had failed the board exam.ahaving a dejected look.ma-unahaving the quality of softening or soothing feelings.lukmuyahaving a crestfallen, dejected look on the face.v[B126; c1]get a dejected, crestfallen look on the face.Malukmuy giyud si Nardu ug makahibáwu siyang nahagbung sa burd,Nardo will surely be crestfallen when he learns that he flunked the board examination.luksuv1[A; a]jump.Miluksu ang ungguy sa kalípay,The monkey jumped up and down with joy.Luksúa lag kanal kay way latayan,Just jump over the ditch because there is no span.Bintánang íyang giluksúan,The window he jumped down from.2[A2]skip a grade in school.Miluksu kanà siyag grádu mau nga naapsan ku níya,He skipped a grade in school so he has caught up with me now.ndistance or height jumped.hi-/ ha-v[B1256]jump involuntarily.Nahaluksu siya sa kakurat,He jumped involuntarily when he was startled.luktunnyoung of a locust.lúkuastupid in action.Lúku. Ngánung mitug-an man ka nga wà ka pangutan-a?You fool! Why did you let on when nobody even asked you?v[AN2; a2]make a fool of s.o.Ilára tits. Lukúha si Lúla mu,Don’t try to fool me, buddy. Fool your grandmother.— diamuragone crazy because of love.v[B12]go crazy from love.Nalúku diamur ang ulitáwu sukad bulagi sa íyang trátu,The young man went crazy after his girl friend left him.lukulukuasomewhat stupid or foolish.kalukúhannfoolish doings.maN-r-(→)none who makes a fool of people.lúkùv1[B6; c1]be curled up.Ilúkù (lukúa) ímung láwas arun masúd ka sa baril,Curl your body up so you can get into the barrel.1aloaf in bed.Bísag taas na ang adlaw naglúkù lang gihápun siya,The sun is high in the sky, but he is still lying aroundinbed.2[B1256]fall down in a curled up position.Nalúkù (nahilúkù) siya sa kanal human ku patíri,He fell curled up in the ditch after I kicked him.(→)npiece of cloth formed into a ring used as a cushion when carrying a load on the head.v[A; b]place a cushion of coiled cloth on the head.Kinahanglang maglukù ka ug dúna kay lukdúhun,You should put a cushion on your head when you carry a load on it.lukùlúkùninside of the knee joints.lukub1v[A; b]1close and lock.Grábi sad nímung nakalukub sa pwirta dì na man maabli,You sure bolted the door hard. I can’t get it open.2enclose s.t. in an area or by putting s.t. over it.Pagsígig hílak kay lukban ta ka sa kasilyas,Go on, keep crying and I’ll lock you in the bathroom.Lukbi ang kan-un arun dì tugdúnan sa lángaw,Cover the rice so the flies won’t get on it.Gilukban ang lagwirtag paril,The garden was enclosed inside a wall.n1shutter.2cover.3space enclosed.Túa si Máma sa lukub sa kwartu,Mother is inside the room.4k.o. fish corral for impounding fish in a receding tide.lukub2nk.o. chisel with a curved (concave-convex) cutting edge.Ang lukub mauy gamítun sa pagkúlit,The curved chisel is used for carving.lúkubv1[A1; b6(1)]wrap up in s.t. flat.Naglúkub ku sa hábul kay gitugnaw ku,I wrapped myself up in a blanket because I felt cold.2[A; b]for an atmospheric condition to engulf an area.Milúkub ang kangitngit sa kalibútan,Darkness engulfed the world.lukublukubnk.o. starfish with poisonous spines.lúkud=kulúkud.lukunnk.o. large shrimp with short and small claws.lúkunv[AB456; a12]coil up, coil s.t. up, usually in several coils.Naglúkun siyag nuug arun himúung lukun paglukdu níya sa kahun,He rolled a piece of cloth into a coil to cushion the box he was carrying on his head.Dúnay sawa nga naglúkun sa tugkaran,There is a large snake coiled up in the yard.Lukúna ang hús ug hipúsa,Coil the hose and put it away.(→)n1s.t. coiled.2piece of coiled cloth used as a cushion for carrying a load on the head.— sa búlaknwreath.-anninside of the knees.lukunlúkun=-an.lúkungv[A; a12]make a coil, form a circle from s.t. stiff.Naglúkung kug alambring gihímung ríng,I coiled a piece of wire to make into a basketball ring.Lukúnga ang alambri ug isang-at,Coil the wire and hang it up.(→)ns.t. coiled.— sa búlaknwreath.lukunglúkungninside of the knees.lukupv1[AB2; a12]do s.t. to the entire area of s.t.Mulukup sà kug súruy sa syudad,I will wander all over the city.Dì kang kalukup ug tanum sa lapad níyang yútà,You can’t plant every inch of his vast lands.Nagkalukup na sa lungsud ang pisti,The epidemic is spreading all over the town.Lukpag silhig ang sawug,Sweep the entire floor.2[B1256; a12]do s.t. to each and everyone or thing.Nalukup kug pangutána báhin nímu,I asked just about everybody where to find you.3[B12]be up to the ears in debt.Nalukup na kining átung balhíbu sa útang,We’re up to the ears in debt (lit. every single hair of our body is in debt).lukuplúkupv[A12; a12]go over almost the entire area of s.t.Nalukuplúkup na níyag súruy ang mga dagkung syudad sa Amirika,He has gone to almost all the big cities in America.lukut1v[A2; b6]leave a mark or cut into the flesh.Milukut ang patiyan sa kabáyù,The bellyband cut into the horse’s flesh.Naluktan ang íyang kamut sa gapus,The bonds left a mark on his arms.lukut2nedible excretion from a k.o. sea cucumber calleddungsul, similar in appearance to bean threads, but green, tightly curled up.lúkutv1[AB; ac6]roll up, cause s.t. to do so.Mulúkut ang dáhun inigkaláyà,The leaf will roll up when it is withered.Lukúta ang banig inigmata nímu,Roll up the mat when you wake up.Ilúkut ang panaptun sa káhuy,Wrap the cloth around the wood.1a— sa banigv[A; c1]for political protegees to vacate a position when their political party loses.2[B126]for the body to get rolled over by some force.Nalúkut siya uban sa bawud,He rolled with the waves.3[B126]be beaten badly in a contest.Nalúkut si Sirhing sa miáging iliksiyun,Serging was crushed during the last election.paN-, panga-, lukutlukutv[A3]for dirt on the body to come off in rolls when scrubbed or rubbed.À, nangalúkut (naglukutlukut, nanlúkut) man lang ágis íyang tagiptip nga gilúgud,My! How the dirt on his body comes off in rolls when you rub it!lúla(not withoutl) title for grandmother or any woman old enough to be one’s grandmother.v[A; a12]call s.o.lúla.lúlanv[A; c]board, put on a vehicle.Ilúlan ang bátà sa bisiklíta,Put the child on the bicycle.ns.o. or s.t. aboard a vehicle.lúlawv[B]wake up late, stay in bed long.Ngánung naglúlaw ka man, nag-unsa ka man gabíi?Why are you staying in bed long this morning? What did you do last night?lulhuv[AN; c1]roll up sleeves or pants.Makig-áway sigúru siya kay nanglulhu man,He must be preparing to fight because he is rolling up his sleeves.Lulhúa (ilulhu) ímung karsúnis iniglabang nátù sa subà,Roll up your pants when we cross the stream.lúlidncrippled due to a deformity or underdevelopment of the legs.v[B126]become a cripple.Nalúlid siya kay gitakbúyag pulyu,He was crippled after his bout with polio.lulingháyawv[A; c]take a trip, go out for leisure.Ilulingháyaw nákù siya sa Hungkung,I’ll take her on a tour toHong Kong.nleisure.lulipapnlollipop.lúlu(not withoutl) title for grandfather or any other man old enough to be one’s grandfather with whom one is close.v[A; a12]call s.o. grandpa.lùlùv1[A; abc]masturbate.Dì na muutug bísan pag lùlúun,I can’t get an erection, even if I masturbate.Ug dì ka kaiyut níya lùlúi na lang,If you can’t have her, just think of her while you abuse yourself (lit. masturbate for her).Ilùlù na lang ang ímung kahígal,Just masturbate your craving away.2[A13; a12]use equipment improperly.Kinsa na puy naglùlù áning makinilyang nagubà na man pud?Who has been abusing my typewriter? It’s broken again.Hala, lùlúa arun makailis ka,Go on abuse it so you can buy me a new one.n1penis (coarse).2— muexpression of disgust at a person.Lùlù nímu, ingun kag mukúyug ka, wà man lagi,You SOB. You said you were coming along, but you didn’t.Diyis sa lùlù mu! Háin may kwartáhun ta run,Hell, if I’ll give you a dime. Where am I going to get the money from!3expression of disgust in general.Lùlù! Pirmi lang patay way hárì,Shit! It’s always tails, never heads!lúlutatender eyes or looks.Lúlut nga mata sa inahan,A mother’s tender eyes.v[b8]for s.o. to be tenderly loved.Nalulútan giyud ning batáa sa mga ginikánan kay bugtung,The parents love this child dearly because he’s an only child.lúluyasleepy, dull eyes.v[A23B; b6]for the eyes to become drooping or dull.Mulúluy (malúluy) giyud ang mata ug way túg,Your eyes will start to droop if you have gone without sleep.lumàv1[A23; b(1)]for a liquid to seep through s.t. and stain it.Milumà ang dugù sa bindáhi,Blood seeped through the bandage and stained it.Gilum-an nag buling ang kwilyu,Dirt has stained the collar where sweat seeped into the cloth.2[b6]leave a mark.Milumà ang banig sa ímung nawung,The mat you were lying on has left marks on your face.n1stain or dirt carried by liquid.2mark.pa-v[A; b6(1)]trace on s.t. to reproduce a copy.Mupalumà ku sa ímung drúwing,I’ll trace your drawing.lúmàv[B126]be overshadowed by s.t. else, put into the background (used by speakersinfluenced by Tagalog).Malúmà nang púlu nímug isul-ub ku tung ákung mahalun,Your sport shirt will be relegated to the background if I wear my expensive one.lúmadv[A2; b(1)]stay, stick long on.Mulúmad kahà ku niánang trabahúa kun dì pa maáyu ug súhul?Would I stick to that job if the pay wasn’t good?(→)nnative, natural-born citizen.-nunnof native origin, make, or quality.Lumadnun nga sáyaw,Native dance.lumagv1[B3(1); b6]for dirt, color to come off s.t. soaked in water.Mulumag (malumag) ang buling ug ímung ihúmul úsà ang mga bulingun,Some of the dirt will come out if the clothes are soaked in water.Naglumag ug kulur úbi ang itum sinínà,The black dress exuded violet color on the water.2[B3]for the results of bad behavior to come out.Milumag na ang pagsígig súruy, mimabdus na siya,Now her habits of going out havebornefruit: she got pregnant.ncolored juice that is squeezed out from s.t. that fades.*lumalumapa-v[A3]undertake to do s.t. one is incapable of doing.Ayawg palumalumag áyu sa radiyu kay musamut hinúun nag kadáut,Don’t take it on yourself to try and fix the radio. It’ll just get worse.palumalumahun, mapalumalumahunadaring to take on s.t. which one may not be capable of doing.lumatn1tubers left accidentally in the ground after the harvest which sprout again.2trait that is inherited in a family.3highly contagious skin eruptions or lesions on the soles of the feet which occur after an eruption of yaws (tabukaw). Thelumatare roundish with small fleshy protuberances and continually emit watery pus.v1[A2; b6]for tubers left in the ground by accident to sprout.Mulumat ra gihápun ang mga unud sa úbing wà nátù makit-i,The yams we failed to find will sprout again.2[A; b]for a certain trait to be inherited.Basta kalíwat ug búang mulumat giyud,If insanity runs in the family, it will sooner or later show in the children.Kinsa may gilumatan niíning íyang batásang ngil-ad?Who does she take after with her bad behavior?3[A; b4]for a bad character trait in a person to make its appearance.Mulumat giyud ang íyang pagkamaldítu kun makainum,His mischievous ways come out when he takes a drink.4[a4b4]getlumat.Gilumat (gilumatan) si Markus,Marcos haslumat.lumáwigseelawig.lumayna magical love potion used to cause s.o. to be irresistibly drawn to the user.v1[A; b5]use a love potion on s.o.Kinsa guy mulumay ánang húmuk ug ilung,No need to use a love potion on her when she is so easy to conquer.2[A; a1]draw s.o. irresistibly with an attractive quality.Ang íyang kabuútan mauy naglumay nákù ngadtu níya,Her good attributes made me irresistibly attracted to her.-an, -an(←)ahaving alumay.*lúmayma-aslow andeffeminatein speech.Malúmay kaáyung musulti nà si Lusyu kay bayutun man gud,Lucio speaks slow like a girl because he is effeminate.lumbàv1[A2C; ac3]race, have a race.Lumbáun nátù. Ang mangíkug muy mubangka,Let’s race it out. The one who is last will pay.Lumbáun nátù ang átung bakì,Let’s have our frogs race.2[b8]outrace.Hilumbaan ku níyag kalígù kay wà siya manabun,He beat me bathing because he didn’t soap himself.3[C23]outdo each other, as if to see who can do it the more.Naglumbà ug katúlug,They are sleeping as if they were trying to outdo each other.Naglumbà ug isturyag hambug,Outdo each other in telling tall stories.nrace.-anayv[C; c3]race with each other.Naglumbaánay ang mga balud sa lapyahan,The waves are racing against each other to the shore.ka-none’s opponent in a race.-anannracetrack.lumbaglumbagv[ASP]writhe, twist in pain.Naglumbaglumbag siya sa kasakit sa íyang tiyan,He writhed in pain with his stomachache.lumbágunlumbago, a rheumatic pain in the joints of the lumbar region.lumbannturban shells, k.o. edible univalve.mata ug —the operculum of turban shells (which resembles an eye).lumbangnlarge forest tree, cultivated for its fruit, the seed of which yields an oil similar to linseed oil:Aleurites moluccana.

lubyukv[B]be, become hollow, sunken.Kandíis nga naglubyuk sa íyang isig ka áping,Dimples that are deeply set on each cheek.Ang húmuk nga yútà malubyuk kun tumban,Soft earth caves in when you step on it.lúdnload of courses given to a teacher.v[A; c]have a certain teaching load.Gamay ra kug makítà kay naglúd lang kug duha,I don’t earn much because I have only two courses.Pilay ilúd nímu káda simistir?How many courses are given you per semester?ludàv[AN; c]spit, spit out.Giludà níya ang íyang giúsap,He spat out what he was chewing.nspittle, saliva.ludábinname of Cebuano writers’ organization, abbreviation ofLúbas sa Dágang Bisayà, ‘The elite (lit. heartwood) of Visayan literature’.lud-anseeluwà.ludhanseeluhud.lúgà=lugàlúgà.lugabu, lugábundull hollow sound of impact.Lugábu sa mga táwung nagsáyaw sa táas,The thumping sound of the people dancing upstairs.v[A2S3]produce a dull hollow sound of impact.Milugábu ang likud nga gisumbag,His back resounded with a thump when I slapped him.Naglugabu ang bawud sa lapyahan,The waves pounded against the shore.-in-=lugábu,n.lugabungv[B1456]make a thumping sound.Naglugabung ang mga lamísa ug síya nga gipatíran sa mga hubug,The chairs and tables made a thumping sound as the drunken men kicked them.lugakv1[AB; ab7]for s.t. which grips or is tied round s.t. to loosen.Wà siya mulugak ug gakus nákù sa kahadluk nga byáan,She did not let go of her embrace for fear of being left behind.Lugaka ang ímung sinínà arun hayáhay,Loosen your dress so it willbe comfortable.Lugaki ang turniki káda singku minútus,Loosen the tourniquet every five minutes.2[B4; b(1)]abate, slow down from doing s.t. with energy.Ang bag-ung dálan makalugak (makapalugak) sa trapiku dinhi,The new street can relieve the traffic here.Ayawg lugaki ang pagpanguyab níya,Keep courting her for all you’re worth. Don’t let off.3[B2456N]for the knees to give way, for a person to budge from his convictions.Dì siya mulugak sa íyang barugánan bísag hulgáun,He won’t budge from his stand even if you threaten him.Nanglugak ang íyang mga túhud,His knees gave way.4[b(1)]loosen one’s control or discipline over.Ug ímung lugakan ang ímung anak muabusar nà,If you rear your child leniently he will become abusive.lugàlúgàv[A13; a12]move s.t. in a hole back and forth.Naglugàlúgà siya ug lipak sa nabúlit nga túbu,He worked a stick back and forth in the tube that was stopped up.lugamak, lugámakv[B456; c1P]fall with a crash, be thrown down with force.Mulugamak ka giyud ug mahugnù nang ímung gitungtúngan,You will fall with a crash if that thing you are standing on collapses.Gilugamakan (gipalugamakan) ang mga búlak sa mga inibut nga sagbut,They threw the uprooted weeds with force on top of the flowers.Nalugamakan (nalugmakan) ku sa íyang kasábà,I received the brunt of his scoldings.Ímu man nang ilugamak (ipalugamak) ang ímung láwas bísag ása,You throw yourself down anywhere.nsounds of s.t. falling with a crash.(→)[B126; b8]rush headlong into s.t.Nalugamak siya sa usa ka byúda nga way kwarta,He rushed into marriage with a penniless widow.-in-=lugámak,n.lugan-ubnthundering, reverberating sound.v[A3]produce a thunderous or loud reverberating sound.Milugan-ub ang kabukíran nga gipabuthan ug dinamíta,A deafening sound echoed through the mountains when the dynamite was exploded.na thundering, reverberating sound.-in-=lugan-ub.lugapak, lugápaknbanging, slapping, cracking sound.Ang lugapak sa kawáyan,The cracking of the bamboo.v[A2S; ac]make a cracking, slapping, banging sound.Milugapak ang pultahan nga gikalit pagsira,The door was slammed with a bang.Naglugapak ang samput sa íyang anak sa bakus,The leather belt cracked over his son’s buttocks.-in-=lugápak,n.lugar1n1geographical place.Nakaadtu na ku sa lainláing lugar sa kalibútan,I have been to various places in the world.1asituation one is in.Ikaw sa ákung lugar ug lalim ba,You try being in my place and see if it is nice.2proper place, occasion for s.t.Ibutang sa lugar ang ímung pagpangmik-ap,Use make-up at the proper occasion.Walà sa lugar tung ímung pagsaway níya kay daghang namínaw,It was not the right time for you to criticise him because there were lots of people listening.2aproper place of vehicles in the flow of traffic.Patuu. Wà ka sa lugar,Move to the right. You’re not in your lane.3vacant place.Dúnapa bay lugar sa dyíp?Is there room in the jeep?4available time for s.t.Wà kuy lugar pagsúruy run,I don’t have time to go around now.5chance or opportunity to do s.t.Way lugar pagdúul níya kay gwardiyádu,There is no chance to get near him because he is guarded.6primíru(ikaduha,etc.)—in the first (second, etc.) place.Ayawg adtu. Primíru lugar istranyu ka,Don’t go there. In the first place, you are a stranger.lugráha, lugaráhanparticular place, time, chance.v1[A; b(1)]give way or space to.Milugar siya arun makalingkud ang babáyi,He gave his place so the lady could sit.Lugari ang Prisidinti inigsúut níya sa nanambung,Give way to the President when he goes through the crowd.2[A3; b(1)]give the chance to do s.t.Musabut giyug íyang pápa kay mulugar man inigpamisíta nákù,Her father is sure understanding because he leaves us alone (lit. gives a chance) when I go visiting.Ayaw siyag lugari nga muantug,Don’t give him the chance to shoot the ball.3[A12]3aget a chance to do s.t.Hagki dáyun siya ug makalugar ka,Kiss her as soon as you get the chance.3bhave the time to.Buháta ni ug makalugar ka,Do this if you have the time to.4[A2; c6]pull over in a place proper for stopping a vehicle.Ilugar ang dyip ug muhúnung ka,Pull over to the side of the road when you stop.a1having available space.Kargáhi pa kay lugar pa kaáyu,Put in more passengers because there’s still plenty of space.2for there to be a chance.Dì ku mangupya bísag lugar kaáyu,I won’t cheat even if I have a good chance to do so.pa-v[A; b(1)]give s.o. a chance to come near or touch one.Dìnà siya magbinúang bísag palugaran,He won’t do anything foolish even if given the chance.tag-nspirit inhabiting a particular place.Gidaútan nà siya sa taglugar kay íyang giputul ang káhuy,The spirit of the place made him ill when he cut the tree down.lugar2=kinta1.lugasn1grain.Usa ka lugas humay,A grain of rice.Maáyu ang lugas sa igtalánum nga binhì,The seeds for planting have well-formed grains.1adrops (figurative).Pipila ka lugas nga lúhà,A few teardrops.2strand.Usa ka lugas buhuk,A strand of hair.2a— lánuta hair’s breadth (lit. strand of abaca fiber) by which one is kept from death.Usa ka lugas lánut ang nakauwang nákù sa kamatáyun,I came within a hair’s breadth of meeting my death.3word counter for people.Pipila ka lugas táwu ang didtu sa sinihan,There were only a few people in the movies.4word counter for things which can be counted but not concrete.Pipila ka lugas púlung,A few words.Pipila ka lugas kanta,A few songs.Pipila ka lugas idíya,A few ideas.lug-asv[B12; a12]remove husk from rice or other grains.Ang ímung linubkan dì makalug-as (makapalug-as) sa dáwa,The way you are doing it won’t get the husks off the millet.aalready unhusked.Taphi ang linubuk kay lug-as na,Winnow the pounded rice because the husks are off now.lugátubndeep, loud, hollow sound.v[A]resound with a deep loud, hollow sound.Milugátub ang baril nga gilábayg batu,The barrel went bonk when a stone was thrown at it.-in-=lugátub.lúgawnporridge from rice or corn grits.v1[A; a]make porridge.Bag-ung humay ang lugáwa,Make porridge from the new rice.2[B12]turn to, become a mud puddle or mire.Malúgaw ang dálan ug mag-úlan,The path becomes slush during rainy days.-in-, ni-n=lúgaw.*lugay-nan, -nunnpertaining to politics and elections.Bugnù nga lugaynun (lugaynan) diin napárut si Kirínu,The political fight where Quirino lost.lugbakv[B26]for organic matter to decay.Malugbak ang prútas nga may tatsa,The fruit will rot if it has been damaged.Bisan malugbak ang ímung bukug, dílì ka kabalus sa ímung ginikánan,You can never repay your parents no matter how much time goes by (lit. even after your bones have rotted).Mauy nakalugbak (nakapalugbak) sa káhuyng halígi ang kanúnayng paghúmul níini sa túbig,The wooden post rotted because it was immersed too long in water.lugbáti=alugbáti.lugdav[A; b(1)]start, originate some foolishness or mild misbehavior.Kinsa ninyuy naglugda ug kuriskuris sa bungbung?Which one of you started making scratches on the wall?lugdangv[A2; b6]1settle to the bottom of a liquid.Wà makalugdang ang húgaw kay pirming gikútaw,The dirt would not settle because s.o. kept stirring the water.Dúgayng milugdang ang íyang paun kay súg man,It took his bait a long time to reach the bottom because there was a current.2for results of bad action to make themselves felt.Milugdang ang íyang tinuntu. Nakalabus,That is the fruit of his foolishness. He was sent to prison.3[B3(1)4]for tender rice grains to solidify.Wà pa gánì makalugdang ang humay aníhun na nímu,Are you going to harvest the rice when the grains haven’t solidified yet?-in-, ni-n1s.t. that settled.2results of bad action.Kanang batáa linugdang sa ímung tinuntu,The child is the fruit of your stupidity.3one’s youngest child (humorous).-in-an=-in-,1.lugdatv[B46]for the eyes to bulge.Milugdat ang íyang mata sa katingála,Her eyes bulged with surprise.Gwápa untà apan naglugdat lang ang mata,She looks pretty but she has bulging eyes.lugdum, lugdungaheavily overcast, particularly with rain clouds.v[B46]be heavily overcast.Dúnay taliábut nga unus kay naglugdung ang lángit,A rainstorm is coming because the sky is heavily overcast.lúgì1v1[A; a]extract dried coconut meat from shell.Hustu nang lugíun ang gihudnu nga lubi,The coconuts are dried and the meat can be extracted.2[A; a12]process coconut into copra, from harvesting to drying.Maglúgì mi káda trimistri,We make copra every three months.ncopra.Isulud sa sáku ang lúgì,Put the copra in the sack.(→)ninstrument for extracting coconut meat from the shell.lúgì2abeing outsmarted, fooled (slang).Lúgì ka kay mitúu kang mubáyad siyag útang,You have been fooled for believing that he pays his debts.v1[B126]be tricked into s.t. (slang).Nalúgì ku sa Múrus pagpalit sa imitasyung rúliks,I was tricked by the Moro into buying a fake Rolex watch.2[B126; a12]for a business to fail, fold up.Ang kalit nga pagbahar sa prisyu mauy nakalúgì (nakapalúgì) sa íyang nigusyu,The sudden drop in prices caused his business to fail.3[A; a2b3(1)]defeat in a game or fight.Ang manghud ra nákuy maglúgí níya sa ahidris,Even my little brother could defeat him in chess.Ang liphuk ni Prasyir mauy nalugian ni Klí,It was Frazier’s left hook that defeated Clay.lúgingnlogging company, industry.Náa kusa lúging,I work for a logging firm.lug-isv[AB6; a1]split or break into smaller sizes.Maglug-is kug kawáyan pára ikural,I will split some bamboo for fencing.Naglug-is ang pintal,The paint is cracking.lúgitv[A; a]1extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface with s.t. pointed or sharp.Gilúgit ang bála gíkan sa íyang páa,The slug was extracted from his thigh.2extract coconut meat from the shell in making copra.Ang láhing ray lugítun,Extract copra only from mature nuts.3force oneself or s.o. to dig deep for money when he is financially hard up.Napugus ang pubri paglúgit sa íyang tinagúan,The poor man was forced to dig into his savings.4ask for s.t. in a forceful way.Milúgit siyag hangyù sa íyang bánang mulakaw siya,She twisted her husband’s arm to let her go out.(→)ns.t. used to extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface, esp. an instrument to separate coconut meat from the shell.pa-v[A]act unwilling to make s.o. trouble himself or plead.Gustu túud siya, piru nagmagáhì kay magpalúgit giyud,She actually wanted to, but she put up resistance because she wanted him to implore her.lugitukv[B46; b6]for cereals to be half-cooked but moist.Naglugituk ang linung-ag kay wà ayúhag síga,The rice is half-cooked because the fire wasn’t hot enough.lugitum(fromitum)v[B4]be dark, gloomy because of denseness.Milugitum ang lángit sa kabagà sa dag-um,The sky got dark with thick clouds.Ang naglugitum nga kamaisan,The dense and dark cornfields.lugkab=lungkab.lugkat(fromlukat)v[A; a]1pry off things that are nailed or stuck into s.t.Nakalugkat siya sa dakung lansang nga nagtaup sa káhuy,He managed to pull the large nail out of the wood.Gilugkat ang mga dáang baldúsa,They removed the old tiles.2uproot, fell, including roots and all.Nalugkat ang pusti nga nadasmagan sa trák,The truck rammed into the post and it knocked it over.luglug1v[A; a]thrust s.t. long repeatedly into a narrow opening.Luglúga ang kasilyas kay nasampúngan,Thrust a stick into the toilet pipe because it is stopped up.nstick or the like used to thrust into a narrow opening.luglug2v[A; a1]slaughter an animal by slicing the neck.Way sud-an, magluglug tag manuk,We have nothing for dinner. Let’s slaughter a chicken.*luglug3pansit —seepansit.lugmakv1[B2; a1]give way or break in the middle due to force or weight.Mulugmak (malugmak) nang salúga kun tungtúngan ug daghan,That floor will collapse if lots of people stand on it.2[A; a2]trample on plants and destroy them.Gilugmak sa bábuy ang mga buwak,The pig trampled over the flowers.lugmawv1[A2; b6]show up or appear.Ingug musultis Prisidinti Markus. Hái Markúsang milugmaw?They said President Marcos would give a talk. But no Marcos appeared.Gilugmáwan siyag dílì ingun nátù,A supernatural being appeared to him.2[A2]for part of s.t. buried to be sticking out.Giunsa man ninyu paglubung ang irù nga milugmaw man ang tiil?How did you bury the dog when its feet are sticking out?3[A2N; b6]for tears to well up in the eyes.Nalúbug ang ákung mata nga gilugmáwan sa lúhà,My eyes were blurred with the tears that started to form.lugmay=lukmay.lugmukv[AB26; a2b2]for structures or people to collapse.Ang línug mauy naglugmuk sa Rúbi Táwir,The earthquake destroyed the Ruby Tower.Nalugmuk sa simbahan ang táwung nakuyapan,The man who fainted in church suddenly collapsed.pa-v[A; c]tear down structures.Ipalugmuk sa gubyirnu ang mga bawungbáwung,The government will tear the shacks down.lugmuy=lukmuy.lugnasv1[A23P]for plants to die from disease or from being past the fruit-bearing age.Gagmay nag búnga ang tamátis kay hápit na malugnas,My tomato plants are bearing few fruits now because they will soon wither and die.2[B126]be brought to utter ruin.Nalugnas ang íyang nigusyu kay miintra siya sa súgal,His business was brought to utter ruin because he took to gambling.3[B1256]for structures to fall apart.Dílì na madúgay nga malugnas ang balay kay dáan na kaáyu,It won’t be long for the house to fall apart because it is very old.lugnutv[A2; c6]struggle to free oneself from s.t. that holds one.Ayawg ilugnut ímung buktun ug gunítan ka paglabang,Do not pull your arm away when I’m holding on to you to cross the street.paN-v[A1]struggle vigorously to get free.Nagpanglugnut ang babáying gikidnap,The girl struggled vigorously to get loose from her abductors.lugpadv1=lupad.2[A2]fly up.Milugpad ang abug paglabay sa trák,Dust flew upwhen the truck passed by.3[A23]send s.o. reeling as though flying.Mulugpad ka run ug suntúkun ta ka,I’ll send you reeling if I strike you.lugpitv[A; b]pin s.t. down tightly or between two things.Tabángi kug lugpit sa kúgun íring duha ka lipak,Help me fasten the grass thatch down with those two pieces of bamboo.Lugpíti (lugpiti) ang libru sa íluk,Hold your book tightly under your arm.Hilugpitan ákung tudlù pagsira nákù sa húnus,I caught my finger when I closed the drawer.n1s.t. used to clip or pin s.t. tightly down or against s.t.2chord on a guitar formed by pressing the finger straight across the strings.pa-v[A; ab]cause s.t. to be pinned down.Puting kamisadintru nga íyang gipalugpítan (gipalugpitan),A white shirt which he had tucked in.lugputv[B246; b6]pop up like a jack-in-the-box.Milugput ku sa silya sa kakurat,I shot up from my seat in my fright.Layù siyag gilugpútan pagkalingkud níyag dágum,He jumped a mile when he sat on a pin.lugrunadvantage given in betting where the odds are not even.Ang lugru tris kuntra sa ímung dus,The advantage is three to your two.v[A; b6]give advantage in betting, not said of tossing coins.Lugrúhan ta sila ug singku tris arun mudáwat sila sa pusta,We will give them an advantage of five to three so that they will take the bet.lugsadv1[A; c1]get to the ground or bottom.Milugsad na ang ayruplánu sa tugpahánan,The airplane has landed at the airport.Naglugsad sila samtang kami nagtungas,They were coming down the hill while we were going up.2[A; c]bring s.t. down.Adúnay mulugsad (maglugsad) sa mga abut ngadtu sa lungsud,S.o. will bring the produce down to the town.lugsungv1[AB36; ac]go, bring downhill, to town.Mantinir lang únà tag manuk kay wà mi makalugsung,Let’s just put up with chicken because we haven’t had a chance to go down to town (to buy anything better).Maglugsung sila sa ílang mga pruduktu ngadtu sa lungsud,They bring their products down to the city.Unsay ímung lugsúngun maduminggu?What do you go to town for on Sundays?2[A1]eat canned fish (humorous).n1— sadown to.Kining kasagingan gíkan dinhi lugsung sa subà ákù,This banana plantation from here down to the river is mine.2canned fish (so called from the joke that mountaineers consider canned fish better than chicken because they have to go down to get it—see the first sentence underv).-un, -un(→)adownhill.lugsutv[A2; b8]eject s.t. with force.Milugsut ang lísu dihang naligsan sa ligid,The seed was ejected when the wheel ran over the fruit.Milugsut ang ákù sa tantu níyang hamilhámil,I ejaculated because she kept rubbing and rubbing it.Nalugsutan ku sa asíti paghasù sa bumba,Oil spurted onto me when he worked the pump.lugtabv1[A; b5]force a door open.Wà nay kawatang makalugtab áning pultahána,No thief can break this door open.2[A; ab2]cut a string or rope with a long slashing stroke of the blade.Naglugtab siya sa tahì sa sinínang usbunun,She is cutting the stitches of the dress she has to alter.Lugtaba ang hukut arun malibri ang kabáyù,Cut the tether rope to free the horse.Hinglugtaban nákù ang halayhayan,I accidentally cut the clothesline.3[A3P; a12]deprive s.o. of his power.Unsay íyang pagabuhátun arun malugtab ang gahum sa ingkantu?What shall he do to overcome the power of the spirit?lugtasv1[A; a]break a rope, thread, string, etc. by pulling on it with force.Naglugtas pa ku sa tahì sa ákung sinínà,I am ripping out the stitches in my dress.Kun dì mahúbad, lugtása lang,If you can’t untie it, just break it off.2[A; b4c1]terminate, put an end to s.t.Kaguul nga mulugtas sa ímung kinabúhì,Sorrows that can terminate your life.Lugtásun (ilugtas) ba lang nímu ang ímung mga damgu tungud lang sa usa ka babáyi?Will you destroy your hopes and dreams all because of a woman?3[a12]finish a task or job.Kanang labhanan na lang ímung lugtásun karun.All you have to finish is that laundry.lugtìv[AB; a]for s.t. crisp or brittle to break, cause it to do so.Milugtì ang básu nga gibùbúan sa túbig nga nagbukal,The glass cracked when boiling water was poured into it.Dì ku makalugtì niíning bukúga. Gáhì kaáyu,I cannot break this bone. It’s too hard.Lugtía nang mitrusan,Break that meter stick.lùgùv[A; a]shake a vessel with liquid in it to slosh the liquid around.Lùgúi nang butilya kay namilit ang húgaw sa sulud,Slosh water around in the bottle because there’s dirt sticking to the sides.lúgudv1[AN; a1]rub the eyes.Ayawg lugda ímung mata ug mapúling ka,Don’t rub your eyes when you get dirt in them.2[A; b]rub the skin with a stone to remove dirt.Lugdi ímung líug kay daghang buling,Rub your neck because there’s lots of dirt on it.paN-v[A2; c6]rub oneself with a stone to remove dirt.Panlúgud, unyà human, panabun,Scrub yourself, and after that, soap yourself.Puslan pa mang malígù manlúgud gayud,Since I’ve started, I might as well go the whole hog. (Lit. Since I am bathing I might as well scrub myself.)(→)nstone used for scrubbing oneself to remove dirt.luguk, lúgukv[B2456; b6]well up.Milúguk ang dugù sa tudlung nadukdukan sa martilyu,The blood welled up in his fingers when the hammer struck them.Lúgus siyang kakità kay gilugúkan íyang mata sa lúhà,She could hardly see because of the tears which welled up in her eyes.lugumv[B2; ab7]make, become dark or deep in hue.Mulugum ang kulur ug putì ang ipaluyu,A color becomes deeper in hue if it is set off against a white background.Luguma pagpintal arun matabunan ang suwatsúwat,Paint it dark to cover the writing. a dark or deep in hue.Hanap dì lugum ang ági sa drúwing pinsil,Your pencil made light lines, not dark ones.lúgumv[B3(1)6]for water to collect and form into a pool.Maglúgum giyud ang túbig kay wà nay kaagásan,The water will form a pool because there is no way for it to get out.lúgusv1[A; c1]force, force oneself.Milúgus kug iskuyla bisag gihilantan ku,I forced myself to go to school even though I had a fever.Kinsay naglúgus ínig pasuk sa buhù bísag huut,Who forced this into the hole even though it’s too big?Ayawg ilúgus (lugsa) ímung láwas ug dì giyud mahímù,Don’t force your body if you can’t manage it.2[A; a2]rape.Gibítay ang naglúgus sa babáyi,The man who raped the girl was hanged.ahardly, barely.Tíngug nga lúgus mabátì,A barely audible voice.Lúgus gánì ming makapalit ug bugas,We can scarcely afford to buy rice.(→)v[A]barely do s.t. under difficult odds.Naglugus giyug iskuyla bísag walay kwarta,He managed to get through school despite his poverty.linugsánay, lugsanay, lugsánay=lúgus,a.paN-nrape.maN-r-(→)nrapist.lugutn1thicket, woods.Miadtu siya sa lugut arun pagkúhag talibugsuk,He went to the woods to cut down stakes for fencing.2ravine or gully.Túbig nga nag-ambak ngadtu sa lugut,Water that leaps down into the ravine.ka-ann1=lugut,1.2series of ravines or narrow valleys.lugwà(fromgulà)v[B3(1)6; b6]1be forced out.Wà makalugwà ang bítuk kay giundángan ang pagpurga,The intestinal worms didn’t come out because he stopped taking his medicine.Mihuphup ang hubag human lugwái sa nánà,The boil shrank after the pus had come out of it.2go out in general.Way púlung nga milugwà sa íyang bàbà,Not a word came out of his mouth.lugwayv1[A; b]lengthen the rope on a tether.Kinsay naglugway sa kábaw nga nakaábut man sa maisan.Who gave the carabao enough rope to get to the cornfield?Lugwáyi pa ang tabánug,Give the kite more rope.2[AB; b]extend, prolong time allotted, for time to be extended.Ug mulugway ang ákung kinabúhì,If my life is extended.Lugwáyi ang panahun sa ákung pagbáyad,Give me more time to pay.3[A]have enough of s.t. at one’s disposal.Kun makalugway ka sa pagdágan,If you can stand to run for a long distance.n1length of rope used in tying s.t. that moves.Mub-i ang lugway sa hiniktan,Shorten the rooster’s tether.1alength of rope in a fishing apparatus used in connecting one part with another to render moveability.2extra time allowance given.Mangáyù tag lugway ug dì ni mahuman ugmà,We will ask for an extension if this doesn’t get done tomorrow.3length of s.t. one has at his disposal.Dakù kug lugway sa pasinsiya,I have a great deal of patience.Bisag gastúhan nimug usa ka gatus, dúna pay lugway nga ikapalit ug sapátus,Even if you spend a hundred of the money, there is still enough to buy shoes.lúhàntears.— sa baucrocodile tears.(→)v[AN]get tears in the eyes.Nag-áway sigúru sila kay nagluhà íyang mata,They must have had a quarrel because her eyes are moist.Nangluhà siya pagkabatì sa sintimintal nga isturya,She got misty-eyed upon hearing the sentimental story.-an, -un(→)awith tears.walug sa gin-annthe world, this vale of tears.— sa dalágank.o. ornamental hanging vine:Dischidia oinantha.luhaganot still, restless.Luhag kaáyung kamut nang ímung uyab,Your boy friend has restless hands.v[A; c1]move about, not be still.Way magluhag ug dúnay bisíta,You sit still (lit. nobody move) when the visitors are here.Ayaw nig luhaga kay igsaktu nang pagkatáud,Don’t move this an inch because it is just in the right place.luhàluhànjoints of the human or animal anatomy.v[A; a]cut up a chicken or slaughtered animal in the joints.Luhàluhaa ang iníhaw nga manuk,Cut up the slaughtered chicken in the joints.lúhitv[A; a]remove the meat of a sea shell with a pin or the like.Luhíti ang bátà ugunud sa kinhasun,Remove some of the meat from the sea shells for the child.lúhuawith refinement and elegance in appearance.Mutambung sigúru siyag parti kay lúhu kaáyug pamisti,He must be going to a party because he is elegantly dressed.Lúhung pagkabúhat nga tukadur,A finely built dresser.v[B12(1); c1]be elegant, luxurious in appearance.luhudv1[A; b]kneel.Nagluhud siya atubángan sa birhin,She is kneeling before the Virgin Mary.2[A; b6]worship.Tahúra ang mga santus; ayawg ludhi,Venerate the saints; don’t worship them.3[A]surrender.Miluhud ang Hapun human bumbáhi sa atúmik bam,Japan surrendered after the atomic bomb was dropped.4[A; b6]sponsor a wedding.Daghan nang kasal ang ákung naludhan,I have been a sponsor at many weddings.pa-v1[A; ac]be made to kneel.2[a3]be thrown to one’s knees.Napaluhud siya pagkaigù sa ákung krús,He fell on his knees after being hit with my cross.linudhannperson sponsored in a wedding.ludhanan, luhuránannrail one kneels on.tali-nabout to kneel.tik-seetikluhud.luhudluhudna prostrate, spreading herb found in wasteland and open spaces, bearing small blue flowers in an axilliary, peduncled, leaflike spathe:Commelina diffusa.luibnsmall bits of cooked rice or other burnt or partially burnt food that stick to the corners and creases of leaves which line the bottom of a cooking vessel.lúibv[A2S3S; b(1)]betray, be unfaithful to s.o.Way mapyúsu nga makaluib sa mapya,No Mafioso can betray the Mafia.Giluíban siya sa íyang asáwa,His wife was unfaithful to him.ma-unaunfaithful, tending to betray.nseemaluíbun.luingahaving weak knees such that one can’t stand.v[B12]be, become weak-kneed.Pulyu ang nakaluing (nakapaluing) nang batáa,Polio has caused that child to have weak knees.lúka1v1[A; a]uproot, pull s.t. out by the roots.Átung lukáhun ang mga tanum nga way hinungdan,We’ll uproot the useless plants.2[a3]for two sisters to be married to two brothers.Ang íyang duha ka anak dalága nalúka pagkaminyù sa magsúun,His two daughters were married to the two brothers.3[A; a12]dislodge from power, put one’s reign to an end.Way makalúka ni Duránu sa únang puruk,No one can dislodge Durano from his hold on the first district.na case of marriage where brothers marry sisters.lukahayv[C23]for brothers to marry sisters.lúka2=lúku(female).lukànshort piece of bamboo tube, usually used as repository of documents, jewelry, or anything important.v[A; c]store s.t. in alukàfor safekeeping.lúkabv1[A; a1]pry open.Hiraminta nga ilúkab sa salug,Tools to use in prying the floor up.2[A; b5]open a door or window shutter.Nalúkab ang pultahan tungud sa kusug hángin,The door came open in the strong wind.Íyang gilukában (gilúkab) ang íyang tindáhan ug sayu,She opened her store early.2aburglarize.Gilúkab (gilukában) ang ílang upisína ug nawad-an silag tayipraytir,Their office was broken into and they lost a typewriter.nopening.Dakug lúkab ning tarúha,This kerosene can has a wide opening.lúkadv[AB26; a1]uproot, dig out from the ground.Dalì malúkad (mulúkad) nang haligía kay dì lawum ang pagkalubung,That post will get uprooted because it’s not planted deep into the ground.Naglúkad silag mga sáhà sa ságing,They uprooted some banana shoots.lukalnlocal.Iliksiyun nga lukal,Local elections.(←) — midnlocally made product.lukalúkanthe groin of animals, the area connecting the upper thigh and the body of the animal.adetachable.Lukalúka ang mga tiil sa lamísa,The legs of the table are detachable.lúkapnnightmare in which a person is unable to move or make a sound. Failure to wake up is said to lead to death.v[A12; a4]cause, have such a nightmare.Kanang hilabihang kabusug únà matúlug mauy makalúkap,Overeating before sleeping causes deathly nightmares.lukápav1[B26; b6]stumble, be knocked down and hit the ground hard.Milukápa (nalukápa) ang baksir,The boxer hit the deck hard.2[B26]fail in an exam or course.Milukápa siya sa bár,He flunked in the bar exam.3[B26]fall from power, be ruined.Nalukápa ang gahum sa ílang punduk sa pagkamatay sa ílang lídir,After the death of their leader, their party lost its power.lukasv[A123P; b]for laundry to become clean and white or for skin to become lighter in complexion.Malukasan ang ímung pamánit ug dì ka magpainit,Your skin will become lighter if you stay out of the sun.lukatv[A; a]1redeem s.t. pawned or mortgaged.Marimáti ang singsing ug dì nímu lukatun,The ring will be foreclosed if you do not redeem it.2ransom.Gilukat na ang gikidnap,The man that was kidnapped has been ransomed.2aredeem, save (figurative).Malukat ku ra gihápun siya sa íyang kalisud,I can save her from her difficulties.2bredeem, compensate for.Ang íyang kaligdung makalukat sa kalaksut sa íyang dagway,His good manners make up for his ugly face.2c— sa signusv[A1; a12]in folk belief, an occurrence or happening which spares a person’s life by taking s.o. who dies in his stead.Gituhúan nga lukatun ang signus sa tag-íya sa íyang mga buhì,It is believed that domestic animals spare their owners from death by dying in their stead.3pay a fee and get s.t. back that one had fixed or reworked.Lukata nag gipaáyu nímung rilu,Go pick up the watch you had repaired now.4pay for tokens of privilege like tickets, licenses, etc.Mularga giyud ku kay nakalukat na kug tíkit,I’m really going to leave now because I already paid for my ticket.Díay písus ilukat ug sidula,Here is one peso to pay for a residence certificate.5— ug áway, lális[A12]get involved in a dispute or fight.Ayawg tambag ánang lantúgì kay makalukat kag lális,Don’t give advice to people who are arguing because you will just get trouble for yourself.n1amount for redemption or ransom.2fee for having s.t. made or repairs done.-an(←)=lukat,n.Pila may ákung lukátan (lukat) ning sinináa?How much do I pay to have this dress sewn?lúkatv[AB12; a1]uproot s.t., prying the roots out of the ground.Ang bagyu mauy nakalúkat (nakapalúkat) sa lumbuy,The typhoon uprooted thelumbuytree.Lukáta nang muhun ug ibalhin,Dig out that buried landmark and move it.lukayncoconut palm leaves.lukaylúkay1the bridge of the nose, including the central bony ridge that separates the nostrils.2=hanlulúkay.han-r-(←)seehanlulúkay.lukbav[AB12; a]uproot a finger or toenail.Nagkalukba ang íyang kuku nga nalaswahan,His toenail that got scalded is falling off.Tug-an arun dì lukbáhun ímung kuku.Confess so they don’t pull your fingernails out.lukbunseelubuk.lukduv1[A; c1]carry a load on the head.Mas sayun pag lukdúhun (lukdúun, ilukdu) nákù ang duwang,It would be easier for me to carry the basin on my head.2[c6]for one to be so many years old.Bísan pa sa katuígan nga íyang gilukdu batan-un siyang tan-áwun,He carries his years well. He still looks young.3— ug kalbásà[A]be held back a grade.Makalukdu ka giyug kalbásà ug dì ka magtuun,You will fail the grade if you don’t study.lukdulukdunname given to many species of ornamental ferns.lukgawnthe slender-billed cuckoo dove:Macropygia phasianella.lukgukaone-testicled, having one testicle not descended.Ang lukguk dì kapamabdus,A man with only one testicle cannot get a woman pregnant.lukimv1[A; c6]tuck in, put in between two hugging surfaces.Si Nánay pay mulukim sa ákung púlu,Mother tucks my shirt in for me.Ilukim ang kwarta sa libru arun mahúping,Put the peso bill between the pages of the book to make it smooth.2[c6]give a little money to s.o. who would naturally refuse it in such a way that he will accept it (putting it into his pocket).Ilukim lang ning písus dihà pára panigarilyu,Here’s a peso for cigarettes.3[A; b(1)]sew a fold into a garment.Ákung gilukiman ang ákung sinínà kay taas ra kaáyu,I sewed a fold in my dress to make it shorter because it was too long.lukimya=lyukimya.lukingaknock-kneed.Dáan na siyang luking sa íyang pagkatáwu,She has been knock-kneed since birth.lukipv[A; c]enclose or insert s.t. in a letter.Ilukip ring bayinti sa birtdi kard,Enclose this twenty-peso bill in the birthday card.luklukv1[A3; c]go, put into a tight or hidden place.Sawang naglukluk sa kakugnan,A snake lurking in the grass.Ilukluk ang kwarta sa sikrítu,Put the money into your watch pocket.2[A; c]get s.o. into a job (slang).Ang uyuan níyang kungrisman mauy naglukluk níya sa Kustum,His uncle who is a Congressman got him into the Customs.aput in such a way that it is hidden or not easy to get at.Lukluk kaáyung pagkabutang sa tutbrás sa iláwum sa bág,The toothbrush was put way in the bottom of the bag.lukmayv1[AB12; a12]for feelings to become or be made soft such that a person is persuaded.Ang íyang tíngug mulukmay sa labing tig-a nga kasingkásing,Her voice will soften the hardest of hearts.Nagkalukmay ang íyang balatían sa tantu námung hinangyù,Our imploring is gradually softening his feelings.2[B126N; c1]be dejected.Nanlukmay si Maryu pagkahibáwung nahagbungsiya sa burd,Mario was dejected when he learned he had failed the board exam.ahaving a dejected look.ma-unahaving the quality of softening or soothing feelings.lukmuyahaving a crestfallen, dejected look on the face.v[B126; c1]get a dejected, crestfallen look on the face.Malukmuy giyud si Nardu ug makahibáwu siyang nahagbung sa burd,Nardo will surely be crestfallen when he learns that he flunked the board examination.luksuv1[A; a]jump.Miluksu ang ungguy sa kalípay,The monkey jumped up and down with joy.Luksúa lag kanal kay way latayan,Just jump over the ditch because there is no span.Bintánang íyang giluksúan,The window he jumped down from.2[A2]skip a grade in school.Miluksu kanà siyag grádu mau nga naapsan ku níya,He skipped a grade in school so he has caught up with me now.ndistance or height jumped.hi-/ ha-v[B1256]jump involuntarily.Nahaluksu siya sa kakurat,He jumped involuntarily when he was startled.luktunnyoung of a locust.lúkuastupid in action.Lúku. Ngánung mitug-an man ka nga wà ka pangutan-a?You fool! Why did you let on when nobody even asked you?v[AN2; a2]make a fool of s.o.Ilára tits. Lukúha si Lúla mu,Don’t try to fool me, buddy. Fool your grandmother.— diamuragone crazy because of love.v[B12]go crazy from love.Nalúku diamur ang ulitáwu sukad bulagi sa íyang trátu,The young man went crazy after his girl friend left him.lukulukuasomewhat stupid or foolish.kalukúhannfoolish doings.maN-r-(→)none who makes a fool of people.lúkùv1[B6; c1]be curled up.Ilúkù (lukúa) ímung láwas arun masúd ka sa baril,Curl your body up so you can get into the barrel.1aloaf in bed.Bísag taas na ang adlaw naglúkù lang gihápun siya,The sun is high in the sky, but he is still lying aroundinbed.2[B1256]fall down in a curled up position.Nalúkù (nahilúkù) siya sa kanal human ku patíri,He fell curled up in the ditch after I kicked him.(→)npiece of cloth formed into a ring used as a cushion when carrying a load on the head.v[A; b]place a cushion of coiled cloth on the head.Kinahanglang maglukù ka ug dúna kay lukdúhun,You should put a cushion on your head when you carry a load on it.lukùlúkùninside of the knee joints.lukub1v[A; b]1close and lock.Grábi sad nímung nakalukub sa pwirta dì na man maabli,You sure bolted the door hard. I can’t get it open.2enclose s.t. in an area or by putting s.t. over it.Pagsígig hílak kay lukban ta ka sa kasilyas,Go on, keep crying and I’ll lock you in the bathroom.Lukbi ang kan-un arun dì tugdúnan sa lángaw,Cover the rice so the flies won’t get on it.Gilukban ang lagwirtag paril,The garden was enclosed inside a wall.n1shutter.2cover.3space enclosed.Túa si Máma sa lukub sa kwartu,Mother is inside the room.4k.o. fish corral for impounding fish in a receding tide.lukub2nk.o. chisel with a curved (concave-convex) cutting edge.Ang lukub mauy gamítun sa pagkúlit,The curved chisel is used for carving.lúkubv1[A1; b6(1)]wrap up in s.t. flat.Naglúkub ku sa hábul kay gitugnaw ku,I wrapped myself up in a blanket because I felt cold.2[A; b]for an atmospheric condition to engulf an area.Milúkub ang kangitngit sa kalibútan,Darkness engulfed the world.lukublukubnk.o. starfish with poisonous spines.lúkud=kulúkud.lukunnk.o. large shrimp with short and small claws.lúkunv[AB456; a12]coil up, coil s.t. up, usually in several coils.Naglúkun siyag nuug arun himúung lukun paglukdu níya sa kahun,He rolled a piece of cloth into a coil to cushion the box he was carrying on his head.Dúnay sawa nga naglúkun sa tugkaran,There is a large snake coiled up in the yard.Lukúna ang hús ug hipúsa,Coil the hose and put it away.(→)n1s.t. coiled.2piece of coiled cloth used as a cushion for carrying a load on the head.— sa búlaknwreath.-anninside of the knees.lukunlúkun=-an.lúkungv[A; a12]make a coil, form a circle from s.t. stiff.Naglúkung kug alambring gihímung ríng,I coiled a piece of wire to make into a basketball ring.Lukúnga ang alambri ug isang-at,Coil the wire and hang it up.(→)ns.t. coiled.— sa búlaknwreath.lukunglúkungninside of the knees.lukupv1[AB2; a12]do s.t. to the entire area of s.t.Mulukup sà kug súruy sa syudad,I will wander all over the city.Dì kang kalukup ug tanum sa lapad níyang yútà,You can’t plant every inch of his vast lands.Nagkalukup na sa lungsud ang pisti,The epidemic is spreading all over the town.Lukpag silhig ang sawug,Sweep the entire floor.2[B1256; a12]do s.t. to each and everyone or thing.Nalukup kug pangutána báhin nímu,I asked just about everybody where to find you.3[B12]be up to the ears in debt.Nalukup na kining átung balhíbu sa útang,We’re up to the ears in debt (lit. every single hair of our body is in debt).lukuplúkupv[A12; a12]go over almost the entire area of s.t.Nalukuplúkup na níyag súruy ang mga dagkung syudad sa Amirika,He has gone to almost all the big cities in America.lukut1v[A2; b6]leave a mark or cut into the flesh.Milukut ang patiyan sa kabáyù,The bellyband cut into the horse’s flesh.Naluktan ang íyang kamut sa gapus,The bonds left a mark on his arms.lukut2nedible excretion from a k.o. sea cucumber calleddungsul, similar in appearance to bean threads, but green, tightly curled up.lúkutv1[AB; ac6]roll up, cause s.t. to do so.Mulúkut ang dáhun inigkaláyà,The leaf will roll up when it is withered.Lukúta ang banig inigmata nímu,Roll up the mat when you wake up.Ilúkut ang panaptun sa káhuy,Wrap the cloth around the wood.1a— sa banigv[A; c1]for political protegees to vacate a position when their political party loses.2[B126]for the body to get rolled over by some force.Nalúkut siya uban sa bawud,He rolled with the waves.3[B126]be beaten badly in a contest.Nalúkut si Sirhing sa miáging iliksiyun,Serging was crushed during the last election.paN-, panga-, lukutlukutv[A3]for dirt on the body to come off in rolls when scrubbed or rubbed.À, nangalúkut (naglukutlukut, nanlúkut) man lang ágis íyang tagiptip nga gilúgud,My! How the dirt on his body comes off in rolls when you rub it!lúla(not withoutl) title for grandmother or any woman old enough to be one’s grandmother.v[A; a12]call s.o.lúla.lúlanv[A; c]board, put on a vehicle.Ilúlan ang bátà sa bisiklíta,Put the child on the bicycle.ns.o. or s.t. aboard a vehicle.lúlawv[B]wake up late, stay in bed long.Ngánung naglúlaw ka man, nag-unsa ka man gabíi?Why are you staying in bed long this morning? What did you do last night?lulhuv[AN; c1]roll up sleeves or pants.Makig-áway sigúru siya kay nanglulhu man,He must be preparing to fight because he is rolling up his sleeves.Lulhúa (ilulhu) ímung karsúnis iniglabang nátù sa subà,Roll up your pants when we cross the stream.lúlidncrippled due to a deformity or underdevelopment of the legs.v[B126]become a cripple.Nalúlid siya kay gitakbúyag pulyu,He was crippled after his bout with polio.lulingháyawv[A; c]take a trip, go out for leisure.Ilulingháyaw nákù siya sa Hungkung,I’ll take her on a tour toHong Kong.nleisure.lulipapnlollipop.lúlu(not withoutl) title for grandfather or any other man old enough to be one’s grandfather with whom one is close.v[A; a12]call s.o. grandpa.lùlùv1[A; abc]masturbate.Dì na muutug bísan pag lùlúun,I can’t get an erection, even if I masturbate.Ug dì ka kaiyut níya lùlúi na lang,If you can’t have her, just think of her while you abuse yourself (lit. masturbate for her).Ilùlù na lang ang ímung kahígal,Just masturbate your craving away.2[A13; a12]use equipment improperly.Kinsa na puy naglùlù áning makinilyang nagubà na man pud?Who has been abusing my typewriter? It’s broken again.Hala, lùlúa arun makailis ka,Go on abuse it so you can buy me a new one.n1penis (coarse).2— muexpression of disgust at a person.Lùlù nímu, ingun kag mukúyug ka, wà man lagi,You SOB. You said you were coming along, but you didn’t.Diyis sa lùlù mu! Háin may kwartáhun ta run,Hell, if I’ll give you a dime. Where am I going to get the money from!3expression of disgust in general.Lùlù! Pirmi lang patay way hárì,Shit! It’s always tails, never heads!lúlutatender eyes or looks.Lúlut nga mata sa inahan,A mother’s tender eyes.v[b8]for s.o. to be tenderly loved.Nalulútan giyud ning batáa sa mga ginikánan kay bugtung,The parents love this child dearly because he’s an only child.lúluyasleepy, dull eyes.v[A23B; b6]for the eyes to become drooping or dull.Mulúluy (malúluy) giyud ang mata ug way túg,Your eyes will start to droop if you have gone without sleep.lumàv1[A23; b(1)]for a liquid to seep through s.t. and stain it.Milumà ang dugù sa bindáhi,Blood seeped through the bandage and stained it.Gilum-an nag buling ang kwilyu,Dirt has stained the collar where sweat seeped into the cloth.2[b6]leave a mark.Milumà ang banig sa ímung nawung,The mat you were lying on has left marks on your face.n1stain or dirt carried by liquid.2mark.pa-v[A; b6(1)]trace on s.t. to reproduce a copy.Mupalumà ku sa ímung drúwing,I’ll trace your drawing.lúmàv[B126]be overshadowed by s.t. else, put into the background (used by speakersinfluenced by Tagalog).Malúmà nang púlu nímug isul-ub ku tung ákung mahalun,Your sport shirt will be relegated to the background if I wear my expensive one.lúmadv[A2; b(1)]stay, stick long on.Mulúmad kahà ku niánang trabahúa kun dì pa maáyu ug súhul?Would I stick to that job if the pay wasn’t good?(→)nnative, natural-born citizen.-nunnof native origin, make, or quality.Lumadnun nga sáyaw,Native dance.lumagv1[B3(1); b6]for dirt, color to come off s.t. soaked in water.Mulumag (malumag) ang buling ug ímung ihúmul úsà ang mga bulingun,Some of the dirt will come out if the clothes are soaked in water.Naglumag ug kulur úbi ang itum sinínà,The black dress exuded violet color on the water.2[B3]for the results of bad behavior to come out.Milumag na ang pagsígig súruy, mimabdus na siya,Now her habits of going out havebornefruit: she got pregnant.ncolored juice that is squeezed out from s.t. that fades.*lumalumapa-v[A3]undertake to do s.t. one is incapable of doing.Ayawg palumalumag áyu sa radiyu kay musamut hinúun nag kadáut,Don’t take it on yourself to try and fix the radio. It’ll just get worse.palumalumahun, mapalumalumahunadaring to take on s.t. which one may not be capable of doing.lumatn1tubers left accidentally in the ground after the harvest which sprout again.2trait that is inherited in a family.3highly contagious skin eruptions or lesions on the soles of the feet which occur after an eruption of yaws (tabukaw). Thelumatare roundish with small fleshy protuberances and continually emit watery pus.v1[A2; b6]for tubers left in the ground by accident to sprout.Mulumat ra gihápun ang mga unud sa úbing wà nátù makit-i,The yams we failed to find will sprout again.2[A; b]for a certain trait to be inherited.Basta kalíwat ug búang mulumat giyud,If insanity runs in the family, it will sooner or later show in the children.Kinsa may gilumatan niíning íyang batásang ngil-ad?Who does she take after with her bad behavior?3[A; b4]for a bad character trait in a person to make its appearance.Mulumat giyud ang íyang pagkamaldítu kun makainum,His mischievous ways come out when he takes a drink.4[a4b4]getlumat.Gilumat (gilumatan) si Markus,Marcos haslumat.lumáwigseelawig.lumayna magical love potion used to cause s.o. to be irresistibly drawn to the user.v1[A; b5]use a love potion on s.o.Kinsa guy mulumay ánang húmuk ug ilung,No need to use a love potion on her when she is so easy to conquer.2[A; a1]draw s.o. irresistibly with an attractive quality.Ang íyang kabuútan mauy naglumay nákù ngadtu níya,Her good attributes made me irresistibly attracted to her.-an, -an(←)ahaving alumay.*lúmayma-aslow andeffeminatein speech.Malúmay kaáyung musulti nà si Lusyu kay bayutun man gud,Lucio speaks slow like a girl because he is effeminate.lumbàv1[A2C; ac3]race, have a race.Lumbáun nátù. Ang mangíkug muy mubangka,Let’s race it out. The one who is last will pay.Lumbáun nátù ang átung bakì,Let’s have our frogs race.2[b8]outrace.Hilumbaan ku níyag kalígù kay wà siya manabun,He beat me bathing because he didn’t soap himself.3[C23]outdo each other, as if to see who can do it the more.Naglumbà ug katúlug,They are sleeping as if they were trying to outdo each other.Naglumbà ug isturyag hambug,Outdo each other in telling tall stories.nrace.-anayv[C; c3]race with each other.Naglumbaánay ang mga balud sa lapyahan,The waves are racing against each other to the shore.ka-none’s opponent in a race.-anannracetrack.lumbaglumbagv[ASP]writhe, twist in pain.Naglumbaglumbag siya sa kasakit sa íyang tiyan,He writhed in pain with his stomachache.lumbágunlumbago, a rheumatic pain in the joints of the lumbar region.lumbannturban shells, k.o. edible univalve.mata ug —the operculum of turban shells (which resembles an eye).lumbangnlarge forest tree, cultivated for its fruit, the seed of which yields an oil similar to linseed oil:Aleurites moluccana.

lubyukv[B]be, become hollow, sunken.Kandíis nga naglubyuk sa íyang isig ka áping,Dimples that are deeply set on each cheek.Ang húmuk nga yútà malubyuk kun tumban,Soft earth caves in when you step on it.lúdnload of courses given to a teacher.v[A; c]have a certain teaching load.Gamay ra kug makítà kay naglúd lang kug duha,I don’t earn much because I have only two courses.Pilay ilúd nímu káda simistir?How many courses are given you per semester?ludàv[AN; c]spit, spit out.Giludà níya ang íyang giúsap,He spat out what he was chewing.nspittle, saliva.ludábinname of Cebuano writers’ organization, abbreviation ofLúbas sa Dágang Bisayà, ‘The elite (lit. heartwood) of Visayan literature’.lud-anseeluwà.ludhanseeluhud.lúgà=lugàlúgà.lugabu, lugábundull hollow sound of impact.Lugábu sa mga táwung nagsáyaw sa táas,The thumping sound of the people dancing upstairs.v[A2S3]produce a dull hollow sound of impact.Milugábu ang likud nga gisumbag,His back resounded with a thump when I slapped him.Naglugabu ang bawud sa lapyahan,The waves pounded against the shore.-in-=lugábu,n.lugabungv[B1456]make a thumping sound.Naglugabung ang mga lamísa ug síya nga gipatíran sa mga hubug,The chairs and tables made a thumping sound as the drunken men kicked them.lugakv1[AB; ab7]for s.t. which grips or is tied round s.t. to loosen.Wà siya mulugak ug gakus nákù sa kahadluk nga byáan,She did not let go of her embrace for fear of being left behind.Lugaka ang ímung sinínà arun hayáhay,Loosen your dress so it willbe comfortable.Lugaki ang turniki káda singku minútus,Loosen the tourniquet every five minutes.2[B4; b(1)]abate, slow down from doing s.t. with energy.Ang bag-ung dálan makalugak (makapalugak) sa trapiku dinhi,The new street can relieve the traffic here.Ayawg lugaki ang pagpanguyab níya,Keep courting her for all you’re worth. Don’t let off.3[B2456N]for the knees to give way, for a person to budge from his convictions.Dì siya mulugak sa íyang barugánan bísag hulgáun,He won’t budge from his stand even if you threaten him.Nanglugak ang íyang mga túhud,His knees gave way.4[b(1)]loosen one’s control or discipline over.Ug ímung lugakan ang ímung anak muabusar nà,If you rear your child leniently he will become abusive.lugàlúgàv[A13; a12]move s.t. in a hole back and forth.Naglugàlúgà siya ug lipak sa nabúlit nga túbu,He worked a stick back and forth in the tube that was stopped up.lugamak, lugámakv[B456; c1P]fall with a crash, be thrown down with force.Mulugamak ka giyud ug mahugnù nang ímung gitungtúngan,You will fall with a crash if that thing you are standing on collapses.Gilugamakan (gipalugamakan) ang mga búlak sa mga inibut nga sagbut,They threw the uprooted weeds with force on top of the flowers.Nalugamakan (nalugmakan) ku sa íyang kasábà,I received the brunt of his scoldings.Ímu man nang ilugamak (ipalugamak) ang ímung láwas bísag ása,You throw yourself down anywhere.nsounds of s.t. falling with a crash.(→)[B126; b8]rush headlong into s.t.Nalugamak siya sa usa ka byúda nga way kwarta,He rushed into marriage with a penniless widow.-in-=lugámak,n.lugan-ubnthundering, reverberating sound.v[A3]produce a thunderous or loud reverberating sound.Milugan-ub ang kabukíran nga gipabuthan ug dinamíta,A deafening sound echoed through the mountains when the dynamite was exploded.na thundering, reverberating sound.-in-=lugan-ub.lugapak, lugápaknbanging, slapping, cracking sound.Ang lugapak sa kawáyan,The cracking of the bamboo.v[A2S; ac]make a cracking, slapping, banging sound.Milugapak ang pultahan nga gikalit pagsira,The door was slammed with a bang.Naglugapak ang samput sa íyang anak sa bakus,The leather belt cracked over his son’s buttocks.-in-=lugápak,n.lugar1n1geographical place.Nakaadtu na ku sa lainláing lugar sa kalibútan,I have been to various places in the world.1asituation one is in.Ikaw sa ákung lugar ug lalim ba,You try being in my place and see if it is nice.2proper place, occasion for s.t.Ibutang sa lugar ang ímung pagpangmik-ap,Use make-up at the proper occasion.Walà sa lugar tung ímung pagsaway níya kay daghang namínaw,It was not the right time for you to criticise him because there were lots of people listening.2aproper place of vehicles in the flow of traffic.Patuu. Wà ka sa lugar,Move to the right. You’re not in your lane.3vacant place.Dúnapa bay lugar sa dyíp?Is there room in the jeep?4available time for s.t.Wà kuy lugar pagsúruy run,I don’t have time to go around now.5chance or opportunity to do s.t.Way lugar pagdúul níya kay gwardiyádu,There is no chance to get near him because he is guarded.6primíru(ikaduha,etc.)—in the first (second, etc.) place.Ayawg adtu. Primíru lugar istranyu ka,Don’t go there. In the first place, you are a stranger.lugráha, lugaráhanparticular place, time, chance.v1[A; b(1)]give way or space to.Milugar siya arun makalingkud ang babáyi,He gave his place so the lady could sit.Lugari ang Prisidinti inigsúut níya sa nanambung,Give way to the President when he goes through the crowd.2[A3; b(1)]give the chance to do s.t.Musabut giyug íyang pápa kay mulugar man inigpamisíta nákù,Her father is sure understanding because he leaves us alone (lit. gives a chance) when I go visiting.Ayaw siyag lugari nga muantug,Don’t give him the chance to shoot the ball.3[A12]3aget a chance to do s.t.Hagki dáyun siya ug makalugar ka,Kiss her as soon as you get the chance.3bhave the time to.Buháta ni ug makalugar ka,Do this if you have the time to.4[A2; c6]pull over in a place proper for stopping a vehicle.Ilugar ang dyip ug muhúnung ka,Pull over to the side of the road when you stop.a1having available space.Kargáhi pa kay lugar pa kaáyu,Put in more passengers because there’s still plenty of space.2for there to be a chance.Dì ku mangupya bísag lugar kaáyu,I won’t cheat even if I have a good chance to do so.pa-v[A; b(1)]give s.o. a chance to come near or touch one.Dìnà siya magbinúang bísag palugaran,He won’t do anything foolish even if given the chance.tag-nspirit inhabiting a particular place.Gidaútan nà siya sa taglugar kay íyang giputul ang káhuy,The spirit of the place made him ill when he cut the tree down.lugar2=kinta1.lugasn1grain.Usa ka lugas humay,A grain of rice.Maáyu ang lugas sa igtalánum nga binhì,The seeds for planting have well-formed grains.1adrops (figurative).Pipila ka lugas nga lúhà,A few teardrops.2strand.Usa ka lugas buhuk,A strand of hair.2a— lánuta hair’s breadth (lit. strand of abaca fiber) by which one is kept from death.Usa ka lugas lánut ang nakauwang nákù sa kamatáyun,I came within a hair’s breadth of meeting my death.3word counter for people.Pipila ka lugas táwu ang didtu sa sinihan,There were only a few people in the movies.4word counter for things which can be counted but not concrete.Pipila ka lugas púlung,A few words.Pipila ka lugas kanta,A few songs.Pipila ka lugas idíya,A few ideas.lug-asv[B12; a12]remove husk from rice or other grains.Ang ímung linubkan dì makalug-as (makapalug-as) sa dáwa,The way you are doing it won’t get the husks off the millet.aalready unhusked.Taphi ang linubuk kay lug-as na,Winnow the pounded rice because the husks are off now.lugátubndeep, loud, hollow sound.v[A]resound with a deep loud, hollow sound.Milugátub ang baril nga gilábayg batu,The barrel went bonk when a stone was thrown at it.-in-=lugátub.lúgawnporridge from rice or corn grits.v1[A; a]make porridge.Bag-ung humay ang lugáwa,Make porridge from the new rice.2[B12]turn to, become a mud puddle or mire.Malúgaw ang dálan ug mag-úlan,The path becomes slush during rainy days.-in-, ni-n=lúgaw.*lugay-nan, -nunnpertaining to politics and elections.Bugnù nga lugaynun (lugaynan) diin napárut si Kirínu,The political fight where Quirino lost.lugbakv[B26]for organic matter to decay.Malugbak ang prútas nga may tatsa,The fruit will rot if it has been damaged.Bisan malugbak ang ímung bukug, dílì ka kabalus sa ímung ginikánan,You can never repay your parents no matter how much time goes by (lit. even after your bones have rotted).Mauy nakalugbak (nakapalugbak) sa káhuyng halígi ang kanúnayng paghúmul níini sa túbig,The wooden post rotted because it was immersed too long in water.lugbáti=alugbáti.lugdav[A; b(1)]start, originate some foolishness or mild misbehavior.Kinsa ninyuy naglugda ug kuriskuris sa bungbung?Which one of you started making scratches on the wall?lugdangv[A2; b6]1settle to the bottom of a liquid.Wà makalugdang ang húgaw kay pirming gikútaw,The dirt would not settle because s.o. kept stirring the water.Dúgayng milugdang ang íyang paun kay súg man,It took his bait a long time to reach the bottom because there was a current.2for results of bad action to make themselves felt.Milugdang ang íyang tinuntu. Nakalabus,That is the fruit of his foolishness. He was sent to prison.3[B3(1)4]for tender rice grains to solidify.Wà pa gánì makalugdang ang humay aníhun na nímu,Are you going to harvest the rice when the grains haven’t solidified yet?-in-, ni-n1s.t. that settled.2results of bad action.Kanang batáa linugdang sa ímung tinuntu,The child is the fruit of your stupidity.3one’s youngest child (humorous).-in-an=-in-,1.lugdatv[B46]for the eyes to bulge.Milugdat ang íyang mata sa katingála,Her eyes bulged with surprise.Gwápa untà apan naglugdat lang ang mata,She looks pretty but she has bulging eyes.lugdum, lugdungaheavily overcast, particularly with rain clouds.v[B46]be heavily overcast.Dúnay taliábut nga unus kay naglugdung ang lángit,A rainstorm is coming because the sky is heavily overcast.lúgì1v1[A; a]extract dried coconut meat from shell.Hustu nang lugíun ang gihudnu nga lubi,The coconuts are dried and the meat can be extracted.2[A; a12]process coconut into copra, from harvesting to drying.Maglúgì mi káda trimistri,We make copra every three months.ncopra.Isulud sa sáku ang lúgì,Put the copra in the sack.(→)ninstrument for extracting coconut meat from the shell.lúgì2abeing outsmarted, fooled (slang).Lúgì ka kay mitúu kang mubáyad siyag útang,You have been fooled for believing that he pays his debts.v1[B126]be tricked into s.t. (slang).Nalúgì ku sa Múrus pagpalit sa imitasyung rúliks,I was tricked by the Moro into buying a fake Rolex watch.2[B126; a12]for a business to fail, fold up.Ang kalit nga pagbahar sa prisyu mauy nakalúgì (nakapalúgì) sa íyang nigusyu,The sudden drop in prices caused his business to fail.3[A; a2b3(1)]defeat in a game or fight.Ang manghud ra nákuy maglúgí níya sa ahidris,Even my little brother could defeat him in chess.Ang liphuk ni Prasyir mauy nalugian ni Klí,It was Frazier’s left hook that defeated Clay.lúgingnlogging company, industry.Náa kusa lúging,I work for a logging firm.lug-isv[AB6; a1]split or break into smaller sizes.Maglug-is kug kawáyan pára ikural,I will split some bamboo for fencing.Naglug-is ang pintal,The paint is cracking.lúgitv[A; a]1extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface with s.t. pointed or sharp.Gilúgit ang bála gíkan sa íyang páa,The slug was extracted from his thigh.2extract coconut meat from the shell in making copra.Ang láhing ray lugítun,Extract copra only from mature nuts.3force oneself or s.o. to dig deep for money when he is financially hard up.Napugus ang pubri paglúgit sa íyang tinagúan,The poor man was forced to dig into his savings.4ask for s.t. in a forceful way.Milúgit siyag hangyù sa íyang bánang mulakaw siya,She twisted her husband’s arm to let her go out.(→)ns.t. used to extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface, esp. an instrument to separate coconut meat from the shell.pa-v[A]act unwilling to make s.o. trouble himself or plead.Gustu túud siya, piru nagmagáhì kay magpalúgit giyud,She actually wanted to, but she put up resistance because she wanted him to implore her.lugitukv[B46; b6]for cereals to be half-cooked but moist.Naglugituk ang linung-ag kay wà ayúhag síga,The rice is half-cooked because the fire wasn’t hot enough.lugitum(fromitum)v[B4]be dark, gloomy because of denseness.Milugitum ang lángit sa kabagà sa dag-um,The sky got dark with thick clouds.Ang naglugitum nga kamaisan,The dense and dark cornfields.lugkab=lungkab.lugkat(fromlukat)v[A; a]1pry off things that are nailed or stuck into s.t.Nakalugkat siya sa dakung lansang nga nagtaup sa káhuy,He managed to pull the large nail out of the wood.Gilugkat ang mga dáang baldúsa,They removed the old tiles.2uproot, fell, including roots and all.Nalugkat ang pusti nga nadasmagan sa trák,The truck rammed into the post and it knocked it over.luglug1v[A; a]thrust s.t. long repeatedly into a narrow opening.Luglúga ang kasilyas kay nasampúngan,Thrust a stick into the toilet pipe because it is stopped up.nstick or the like used to thrust into a narrow opening.luglug2v[A; a1]slaughter an animal by slicing the neck.Way sud-an, magluglug tag manuk,We have nothing for dinner. Let’s slaughter a chicken.*luglug3pansit —seepansit.lugmakv1[B2; a1]give way or break in the middle due to force or weight.Mulugmak (malugmak) nang salúga kun tungtúngan ug daghan,That floor will collapse if lots of people stand on it.2[A; a2]trample on plants and destroy them.Gilugmak sa bábuy ang mga buwak,The pig trampled over the flowers.lugmawv1[A2; b6]show up or appear.Ingug musultis Prisidinti Markus. Hái Markúsang milugmaw?They said President Marcos would give a talk. But no Marcos appeared.Gilugmáwan siyag dílì ingun nátù,A supernatural being appeared to him.2[A2]for part of s.t. buried to be sticking out.Giunsa man ninyu paglubung ang irù nga milugmaw man ang tiil?How did you bury the dog when its feet are sticking out?3[A2N; b6]for tears to well up in the eyes.Nalúbug ang ákung mata nga gilugmáwan sa lúhà,My eyes were blurred with the tears that started to form.lugmay=lukmay.lugmukv[AB26; a2b2]for structures or people to collapse.Ang línug mauy naglugmuk sa Rúbi Táwir,The earthquake destroyed the Ruby Tower.Nalugmuk sa simbahan ang táwung nakuyapan,The man who fainted in church suddenly collapsed.pa-v[A; c]tear down structures.Ipalugmuk sa gubyirnu ang mga bawungbáwung,The government will tear the shacks down.lugmuy=lukmuy.lugnasv1[A23P]for plants to die from disease or from being past the fruit-bearing age.Gagmay nag búnga ang tamátis kay hápit na malugnas,My tomato plants are bearing few fruits now because they will soon wither and die.2[B126]be brought to utter ruin.Nalugnas ang íyang nigusyu kay miintra siya sa súgal,His business was brought to utter ruin because he took to gambling.3[B1256]for structures to fall apart.Dílì na madúgay nga malugnas ang balay kay dáan na kaáyu,It won’t be long for the house to fall apart because it is very old.lugnutv[A2; c6]struggle to free oneself from s.t. that holds one.Ayawg ilugnut ímung buktun ug gunítan ka paglabang,Do not pull your arm away when I’m holding on to you to cross the street.paN-v[A1]struggle vigorously to get free.Nagpanglugnut ang babáying gikidnap,The girl struggled vigorously to get loose from her abductors.lugpadv1=lupad.2[A2]fly up.Milugpad ang abug paglabay sa trák,Dust flew upwhen the truck passed by.3[A23]send s.o. reeling as though flying.Mulugpad ka run ug suntúkun ta ka,I’ll send you reeling if I strike you.lugpitv[A; b]pin s.t. down tightly or between two things.Tabángi kug lugpit sa kúgun íring duha ka lipak,Help me fasten the grass thatch down with those two pieces of bamboo.Lugpíti (lugpiti) ang libru sa íluk,Hold your book tightly under your arm.Hilugpitan ákung tudlù pagsira nákù sa húnus,I caught my finger when I closed the drawer.n1s.t. used to clip or pin s.t. tightly down or against s.t.2chord on a guitar formed by pressing the finger straight across the strings.pa-v[A; ab]cause s.t. to be pinned down.Puting kamisadintru nga íyang gipalugpítan (gipalugpitan),A white shirt which he had tucked in.lugputv[B246; b6]pop up like a jack-in-the-box.Milugput ku sa silya sa kakurat,I shot up from my seat in my fright.Layù siyag gilugpútan pagkalingkud níyag dágum,He jumped a mile when he sat on a pin.lugrunadvantage given in betting where the odds are not even.Ang lugru tris kuntra sa ímung dus,The advantage is three to your two.v[A; b6]give advantage in betting, not said of tossing coins.Lugrúhan ta sila ug singku tris arun mudáwat sila sa pusta,We will give them an advantage of five to three so that they will take the bet.lugsadv1[A; c1]get to the ground or bottom.Milugsad na ang ayruplánu sa tugpahánan,The airplane has landed at the airport.Naglugsad sila samtang kami nagtungas,They were coming down the hill while we were going up.2[A; c]bring s.t. down.Adúnay mulugsad (maglugsad) sa mga abut ngadtu sa lungsud,S.o. will bring the produce down to the town.lugsungv1[AB36; ac]go, bring downhill, to town.Mantinir lang únà tag manuk kay wà mi makalugsung,Let’s just put up with chicken because we haven’t had a chance to go down to town (to buy anything better).Maglugsung sila sa ílang mga pruduktu ngadtu sa lungsud,They bring their products down to the city.Unsay ímung lugsúngun maduminggu?What do you go to town for on Sundays?2[A1]eat canned fish (humorous).n1— sadown to.Kining kasagingan gíkan dinhi lugsung sa subà ákù,This banana plantation from here down to the river is mine.2canned fish (so called from the joke that mountaineers consider canned fish better than chicken because they have to go down to get it—see the first sentence underv).-un, -un(→)adownhill.lugsutv[A2; b8]eject s.t. with force.Milugsut ang lísu dihang naligsan sa ligid,The seed was ejected when the wheel ran over the fruit.Milugsut ang ákù sa tantu níyang hamilhámil,I ejaculated because she kept rubbing and rubbing it.Nalugsutan ku sa asíti paghasù sa bumba,Oil spurted onto me when he worked the pump.lugtabv1[A; b5]force a door open.Wà nay kawatang makalugtab áning pultahána,No thief can break this door open.2[A; ab2]cut a string or rope with a long slashing stroke of the blade.Naglugtab siya sa tahì sa sinínang usbunun,She is cutting the stitches of the dress she has to alter.Lugtaba ang hukut arun malibri ang kabáyù,Cut the tether rope to free the horse.Hinglugtaban nákù ang halayhayan,I accidentally cut the clothesline.3[A3P; a12]deprive s.o. of his power.Unsay íyang pagabuhátun arun malugtab ang gahum sa ingkantu?What shall he do to overcome the power of the spirit?lugtasv1[A; a]break a rope, thread, string, etc. by pulling on it with force.Naglugtas pa ku sa tahì sa ákung sinínà,I am ripping out the stitches in my dress.Kun dì mahúbad, lugtása lang,If you can’t untie it, just break it off.2[A; b4c1]terminate, put an end to s.t.Kaguul nga mulugtas sa ímung kinabúhì,Sorrows that can terminate your life.Lugtásun (ilugtas) ba lang nímu ang ímung mga damgu tungud lang sa usa ka babáyi?Will you destroy your hopes and dreams all because of a woman?3[a12]finish a task or job.Kanang labhanan na lang ímung lugtásun karun.All you have to finish is that laundry.lugtìv[AB; a]for s.t. crisp or brittle to break, cause it to do so.Milugtì ang básu nga gibùbúan sa túbig nga nagbukal,The glass cracked when boiling water was poured into it.Dì ku makalugtì niíning bukúga. Gáhì kaáyu,I cannot break this bone. It’s too hard.Lugtía nang mitrusan,Break that meter stick.lùgùv[A; a]shake a vessel with liquid in it to slosh the liquid around.Lùgúi nang butilya kay namilit ang húgaw sa sulud,Slosh water around in the bottle because there’s dirt sticking to the sides.lúgudv1[AN; a1]rub the eyes.Ayawg lugda ímung mata ug mapúling ka,Don’t rub your eyes when you get dirt in them.2[A; b]rub the skin with a stone to remove dirt.Lugdi ímung líug kay daghang buling,Rub your neck because there’s lots of dirt on it.paN-v[A2; c6]rub oneself with a stone to remove dirt.Panlúgud, unyà human, panabun,Scrub yourself, and after that, soap yourself.Puslan pa mang malígù manlúgud gayud,Since I’ve started, I might as well go the whole hog. (Lit. Since I am bathing I might as well scrub myself.)(→)nstone used for scrubbing oneself to remove dirt.luguk, lúgukv[B2456; b6]well up.Milúguk ang dugù sa tudlung nadukdukan sa martilyu,The blood welled up in his fingers when the hammer struck them.Lúgus siyang kakità kay gilugúkan íyang mata sa lúhà,She could hardly see because of the tears which welled up in her eyes.lugumv[B2; ab7]make, become dark or deep in hue.Mulugum ang kulur ug putì ang ipaluyu,A color becomes deeper in hue if it is set off against a white background.Luguma pagpintal arun matabunan ang suwatsúwat,Paint it dark to cover the writing. a dark or deep in hue.Hanap dì lugum ang ági sa drúwing pinsil,Your pencil made light lines, not dark ones.lúgumv[B3(1)6]for water to collect and form into a pool.Maglúgum giyud ang túbig kay wà nay kaagásan,The water will form a pool because there is no way for it to get out.lúgusv1[A; c1]force, force oneself.Milúgus kug iskuyla bisag gihilantan ku,I forced myself to go to school even though I had a fever.Kinsay naglúgus ínig pasuk sa buhù bísag huut,Who forced this into the hole even though it’s too big?Ayawg ilúgus (lugsa) ímung láwas ug dì giyud mahímù,Don’t force your body if you can’t manage it.2[A; a2]rape.Gibítay ang naglúgus sa babáyi,The man who raped the girl was hanged.ahardly, barely.Tíngug nga lúgus mabátì,A barely audible voice.Lúgus gánì ming makapalit ug bugas,We can scarcely afford to buy rice.(→)v[A]barely do s.t. under difficult odds.Naglugus giyug iskuyla bísag walay kwarta,He managed to get through school despite his poverty.linugsánay, lugsanay, lugsánay=lúgus,a.paN-nrape.maN-r-(→)nrapist.lugutn1thicket, woods.Miadtu siya sa lugut arun pagkúhag talibugsuk,He went to the woods to cut down stakes for fencing.2ravine or gully.Túbig nga nag-ambak ngadtu sa lugut,Water that leaps down into the ravine.ka-ann1=lugut,1.2series of ravines or narrow valleys.lugwà(fromgulà)v[B3(1)6; b6]1be forced out.Wà makalugwà ang bítuk kay giundángan ang pagpurga,The intestinal worms didn’t come out because he stopped taking his medicine.Mihuphup ang hubag human lugwái sa nánà,The boil shrank after the pus had come out of it.2go out in general.Way púlung nga milugwà sa íyang bàbà,Not a word came out of his mouth.lugwayv1[A; b]lengthen the rope on a tether.Kinsay naglugway sa kábaw nga nakaábut man sa maisan.Who gave the carabao enough rope to get to the cornfield?Lugwáyi pa ang tabánug,Give the kite more rope.2[AB; b]extend, prolong time allotted, for time to be extended.Ug mulugway ang ákung kinabúhì,If my life is extended.Lugwáyi ang panahun sa ákung pagbáyad,Give me more time to pay.3[A]have enough of s.t. at one’s disposal.Kun makalugway ka sa pagdágan,If you can stand to run for a long distance.n1length of rope used in tying s.t. that moves.Mub-i ang lugway sa hiniktan,Shorten the rooster’s tether.1alength of rope in a fishing apparatus used in connecting one part with another to render moveability.2extra time allowance given.Mangáyù tag lugway ug dì ni mahuman ugmà,We will ask for an extension if this doesn’t get done tomorrow.3length of s.t. one has at his disposal.Dakù kug lugway sa pasinsiya,I have a great deal of patience.Bisag gastúhan nimug usa ka gatus, dúna pay lugway nga ikapalit ug sapátus,Even if you spend a hundred of the money, there is still enough to buy shoes.lúhàntears.— sa baucrocodile tears.(→)v[AN]get tears in the eyes.Nag-áway sigúru sila kay nagluhà íyang mata,They must have had a quarrel because her eyes are moist.Nangluhà siya pagkabatì sa sintimintal nga isturya,She got misty-eyed upon hearing the sentimental story.-an, -un(→)awith tears.walug sa gin-annthe world, this vale of tears.— sa dalágank.o. ornamental hanging vine:Dischidia oinantha.luhaganot still, restless.Luhag kaáyung kamut nang ímung uyab,Your boy friend has restless hands.v[A; c1]move about, not be still.Way magluhag ug dúnay bisíta,You sit still (lit. nobody move) when the visitors are here.Ayaw nig luhaga kay igsaktu nang pagkatáud,Don’t move this an inch because it is just in the right place.luhàluhànjoints of the human or animal anatomy.v[A; a]cut up a chicken or slaughtered animal in the joints.Luhàluhaa ang iníhaw nga manuk,Cut up the slaughtered chicken in the joints.lúhitv[A; a]remove the meat of a sea shell with a pin or the like.Luhíti ang bátà ugunud sa kinhasun,Remove some of the meat from the sea shells for the child.lúhuawith refinement and elegance in appearance.Mutambung sigúru siyag parti kay lúhu kaáyug pamisti,He must be going to a party because he is elegantly dressed.Lúhung pagkabúhat nga tukadur,A finely built dresser.v[B12(1); c1]be elegant, luxurious in appearance.luhudv1[A; b]kneel.Nagluhud siya atubángan sa birhin,She is kneeling before the Virgin Mary.2[A; b6]worship.Tahúra ang mga santus; ayawg ludhi,Venerate the saints; don’t worship them.3[A]surrender.Miluhud ang Hapun human bumbáhi sa atúmik bam,Japan surrendered after the atomic bomb was dropped.4[A; b6]sponsor a wedding.Daghan nang kasal ang ákung naludhan,I have been a sponsor at many weddings.pa-v1[A; ac]be made to kneel.2[a3]be thrown to one’s knees.Napaluhud siya pagkaigù sa ákung krús,He fell on his knees after being hit with my cross.linudhannperson sponsored in a wedding.ludhanan, luhuránannrail one kneels on.tali-nabout to kneel.tik-seetikluhud.luhudluhudna prostrate, spreading herb found in wasteland and open spaces, bearing small blue flowers in an axilliary, peduncled, leaflike spathe:Commelina diffusa.luibnsmall bits of cooked rice or other burnt or partially burnt food that stick to the corners and creases of leaves which line the bottom of a cooking vessel.lúibv[A2S3S; b(1)]betray, be unfaithful to s.o.Way mapyúsu nga makaluib sa mapya,No Mafioso can betray the Mafia.Giluíban siya sa íyang asáwa,His wife was unfaithful to him.ma-unaunfaithful, tending to betray.nseemaluíbun.luingahaving weak knees such that one can’t stand.v[B12]be, become weak-kneed.Pulyu ang nakaluing (nakapaluing) nang batáa,Polio has caused that child to have weak knees.lúka1v1[A; a]uproot, pull s.t. out by the roots.Átung lukáhun ang mga tanum nga way hinungdan,We’ll uproot the useless plants.2[a3]for two sisters to be married to two brothers.Ang íyang duha ka anak dalága nalúka pagkaminyù sa magsúun,His two daughters were married to the two brothers.3[A; a12]dislodge from power, put one’s reign to an end.Way makalúka ni Duránu sa únang puruk,No one can dislodge Durano from his hold on the first district.na case of marriage where brothers marry sisters.lukahayv[C23]for brothers to marry sisters.lúka2=lúku(female).lukànshort piece of bamboo tube, usually used as repository of documents, jewelry, or anything important.v[A; c]store s.t. in alukàfor safekeeping.lúkabv1[A; a1]pry open.Hiraminta nga ilúkab sa salug,Tools to use in prying the floor up.2[A; b5]open a door or window shutter.Nalúkab ang pultahan tungud sa kusug hángin,The door came open in the strong wind.Íyang gilukában (gilúkab) ang íyang tindáhan ug sayu,She opened her store early.2aburglarize.Gilúkab (gilukában) ang ílang upisína ug nawad-an silag tayipraytir,Their office was broken into and they lost a typewriter.nopening.Dakug lúkab ning tarúha,This kerosene can has a wide opening.lúkadv[AB26; a1]uproot, dig out from the ground.Dalì malúkad (mulúkad) nang haligía kay dì lawum ang pagkalubung,That post will get uprooted because it’s not planted deep into the ground.Naglúkad silag mga sáhà sa ságing,They uprooted some banana shoots.lukalnlocal.Iliksiyun nga lukal,Local elections.(←) — midnlocally made product.lukalúkanthe groin of animals, the area connecting the upper thigh and the body of the animal.adetachable.Lukalúka ang mga tiil sa lamísa,The legs of the table are detachable.lúkapnnightmare in which a person is unable to move or make a sound. Failure to wake up is said to lead to death.v[A12; a4]cause, have such a nightmare.Kanang hilabihang kabusug únà matúlug mauy makalúkap,Overeating before sleeping causes deathly nightmares.lukápav1[B26; b6]stumble, be knocked down and hit the ground hard.Milukápa (nalukápa) ang baksir,The boxer hit the deck hard.2[B26]fail in an exam or course.Milukápa siya sa bár,He flunked in the bar exam.3[B26]fall from power, be ruined.Nalukápa ang gahum sa ílang punduk sa pagkamatay sa ílang lídir,After the death of their leader, their party lost its power.lukasv[A123P; b]for laundry to become clean and white or for skin to become lighter in complexion.Malukasan ang ímung pamánit ug dì ka magpainit,Your skin will become lighter if you stay out of the sun.lukatv[A; a]1redeem s.t. pawned or mortgaged.Marimáti ang singsing ug dì nímu lukatun,The ring will be foreclosed if you do not redeem it.2ransom.Gilukat na ang gikidnap,The man that was kidnapped has been ransomed.2aredeem, save (figurative).Malukat ku ra gihápun siya sa íyang kalisud,I can save her from her difficulties.2bredeem, compensate for.Ang íyang kaligdung makalukat sa kalaksut sa íyang dagway,His good manners make up for his ugly face.2c— sa signusv[A1; a12]in folk belief, an occurrence or happening which spares a person’s life by taking s.o. who dies in his stead.Gituhúan nga lukatun ang signus sa tag-íya sa íyang mga buhì,It is believed that domestic animals spare their owners from death by dying in their stead.3pay a fee and get s.t. back that one had fixed or reworked.Lukata nag gipaáyu nímung rilu,Go pick up the watch you had repaired now.4pay for tokens of privilege like tickets, licenses, etc.Mularga giyud ku kay nakalukat na kug tíkit,I’m really going to leave now because I already paid for my ticket.Díay písus ilukat ug sidula,Here is one peso to pay for a residence certificate.5— ug áway, lális[A12]get involved in a dispute or fight.Ayawg tambag ánang lantúgì kay makalukat kag lális,Don’t give advice to people who are arguing because you will just get trouble for yourself.n1amount for redemption or ransom.2fee for having s.t. made or repairs done.-an(←)=lukat,n.Pila may ákung lukátan (lukat) ning sinináa?How much do I pay to have this dress sewn?lúkatv[AB12; a1]uproot s.t., prying the roots out of the ground.Ang bagyu mauy nakalúkat (nakapalúkat) sa lumbuy,The typhoon uprooted thelumbuytree.Lukáta nang muhun ug ibalhin,Dig out that buried landmark and move it.lukayncoconut palm leaves.lukaylúkay1the bridge of the nose, including the central bony ridge that separates the nostrils.2=hanlulúkay.han-r-(←)seehanlulúkay.lukbav[AB12; a]uproot a finger or toenail.Nagkalukba ang íyang kuku nga nalaswahan,His toenail that got scalded is falling off.Tug-an arun dì lukbáhun ímung kuku.Confess so they don’t pull your fingernails out.lukbunseelubuk.lukduv1[A; c1]carry a load on the head.Mas sayun pag lukdúhun (lukdúun, ilukdu) nákù ang duwang,It would be easier for me to carry the basin on my head.2[c6]for one to be so many years old.Bísan pa sa katuígan nga íyang gilukdu batan-un siyang tan-áwun,He carries his years well. He still looks young.3— ug kalbásà[A]be held back a grade.Makalukdu ka giyug kalbásà ug dì ka magtuun,You will fail the grade if you don’t study.lukdulukdunname given to many species of ornamental ferns.lukgawnthe slender-billed cuckoo dove:Macropygia phasianella.lukgukaone-testicled, having one testicle not descended.Ang lukguk dì kapamabdus,A man with only one testicle cannot get a woman pregnant.lukimv1[A; c6]tuck in, put in between two hugging surfaces.Si Nánay pay mulukim sa ákung púlu,Mother tucks my shirt in for me.Ilukim ang kwarta sa libru arun mahúping,Put the peso bill between the pages of the book to make it smooth.2[c6]give a little money to s.o. who would naturally refuse it in such a way that he will accept it (putting it into his pocket).Ilukim lang ning písus dihà pára panigarilyu,Here’s a peso for cigarettes.3[A; b(1)]sew a fold into a garment.Ákung gilukiman ang ákung sinínà kay taas ra kaáyu,I sewed a fold in my dress to make it shorter because it was too long.lukimya=lyukimya.lukingaknock-kneed.Dáan na siyang luking sa íyang pagkatáwu,She has been knock-kneed since birth.lukipv[A; c]enclose or insert s.t. in a letter.Ilukip ring bayinti sa birtdi kard,Enclose this twenty-peso bill in the birthday card.luklukv1[A3; c]go, put into a tight or hidden place.Sawang naglukluk sa kakugnan,A snake lurking in the grass.Ilukluk ang kwarta sa sikrítu,Put the money into your watch pocket.2[A; c]get s.o. into a job (slang).Ang uyuan níyang kungrisman mauy naglukluk níya sa Kustum,His uncle who is a Congressman got him into the Customs.aput in such a way that it is hidden or not easy to get at.Lukluk kaáyung pagkabutang sa tutbrás sa iláwum sa bág,The toothbrush was put way in the bottom of the bag.lukmayv1[AB12; a12]for feelings to become or be made soft such that a person is persuaded.Ang íyang tíngug mulukmay sa labing tig-a nga kasingkásing,Her voice will soften the hardest of hearts.Nagkalukmay ang íyang balatían sa tantu námung hinangyù,Our imploring is gradually softening his feelings.2[B126N; c1]be dejected.Nanlukmay si Maryu pagkahibáwung nahagbungsiya sa burd,Mario was dejected when he learned he had failed the board exam.ahaving a dejected look.ma-unahaving the quality of softening or soothing feelings.lukmuyahaving a crestfallen, dejected look on the face.v[B126; c1]get a dejected, crestfallen look on the face.Malukmuy giyud si Nardu ug makahibáwu siyang nahagbung sa burd,Nardo will surely be crestfallen when he learns that he flunked the board examination.luksuv1[A; a]jump.Miluksu ang ungguy sa kalípay,The monkey jumped up and down with joy.Luksúa lag kanal kay way latayan,Just jump over the ditch because there is no span.Bintánang íyang giluksúan,The window he jumped down from.2[A2]skip a grade in school.Miluksu kanà siyag grádu mau nga naapsan ku níya,He skipped a grade in school so he has caught up with me now.ndistance or height jumped.hi-/ ha-v[B1256]jump involuntarily.Nahaluksu siya sa kakurat,He jumped involuntarily when he was startled.luktunnyoung of a locust.lúkuastupid in action.Lúku. Ngánung mitug-an man ka nga wà ka pangutan-a?You fool! Why did you let on when nobody even asked you?v[AN2; a2]make a fool of s.o.Ilára tits. Lukúha si Lúla mu,Don’t try to fool me, buddy. Fool your grandmother.— diamuragone crazy because of love.v[B12]go crazy from love.Nalúku diamur ang ulitáwu sukad bulagi sa íyang trátu,The young man went crazy after his girl friend left him.lukulukuasomewhat stupid or foolish.kalukúhannfoolish doings.maN-r-(→)none who makes a fool of people.lúkùv1[B6; c1]be curled up.Ilúkù (lukúa) ímung láwas arun masúd ka sa baril,Curl your body up so you can get into the barrel.1aloaf in bed.Bísag taas na ang adlaw naglúkù lang gihápun siya,The sun is high in the sky, but he is still lying aroundinbed.2[B1256]fall down in a curled up position.Nalúkù (nahilúkù) siya sa kanal human ku patíri,He fell curled up in the ditch after I kicked him.(→)npiece of cloth formed into a ring used as a cushion when carrying a load on the head.v[A; b]place a cushion of coiled cloth on the head.Kinahanglang maglukù ka ug dúna kay lukdúhun,You should put a cushion on your head when you carry a load on it.lukùlúkùninside of the knee joints.lukub1v[A; b]1close and lock.Grábi sad nímung nakalukub sa pwirta dì na man maabli,You sure bolted the door hard. I can’t get it open.2enclose s.t. in an area or by putting s.t. over it.Pagsígig hílak kay lukban ta ka sa kasilyas,Go on, keep crying and I’ll lock you in the bathroom.Lukbi ang kan-un arun dì tugdúnan sa lángaw,Cover the rice so the flies won’t get on it.Gilukban ang lagwirtag paril,The garden was enclosed inside a wall.n1shutter.2cover.3space enclosed.Túa si Máma sa lukub sa kwartu,Mother is inside the room.4k.o. fish corral for impounding fish in a receding tide.lukub2nk.o. chisel with a curved (concave-convex) cutting edge.Ang lukub mauy gamítun sa pagkúlit,The curved chisel is used for carving.lúkubv1[A1; b6(1)]wrap up in s.t. flat.Naglúkub ku sa hábul kay gitugnaw ku,I wrapped myself up in a blanket because I felt cold.2[A; b]for an atmospheric condition to engulf an area.Milúkub ang kangitngit sa kalibútan,Darkness engulfed the world.lukublukubnk.o. starfish with poisonous spines.lúkud=kulúkud.lukunnk.o. large shrimp with short and small claws.lúkunv[AB456; a12]coil up, coil s.t. up, usually in several coils.Naglúkun siyag nuug arun himúung lukun paglukdu níya sa kahun,He rolled a piece of cloth into a coil to cushion the box he was carrying on his head.Dúnay sawa nga naglúkun sa tugkaran,There is a large snake coiled up in the yard.Lukúna ang hús ug hipúsa,Coil the hose and put it away.(→)n1s.t. coiled.2piece of coiled cloth used as a cushion for carrying a load on the head.— sa búlaknwreath.-anninside of the knees.lukunlúkun=-an.lúkungv[A; a12]make a coil, form a circle from s.t. stiff.Naglúkung kug alambring gihímung ríng,I coiled a piece of wire to make into a basketball ring.Lukúnga ang alambri ug isang-at,Coil the wire and hang it up.(→)ns.t. coiled.— sa búlaknwreath.lukunglúkungninside of the knees.lukupv1[AB2; a12]do s.t. to the entire area of s.t.Mulukup sà kug súruy sa syudad,I will wander all over the city.Dì kang kalukup ug tanum sa lapad níyang yútà,You can’t plant every inch of his vast lands.Nagkalukup na sa lungsud ang pisti,The epidemic is spreading all over the town.Lukpag silhig ang sawug,Sweep the entire floor.2[B1256; a12]do s.t. to each and everyone or thing.Nalukup kug pangutána báhin nímu,I asked just about everybody where to find you.3[B12]be up to the ears in debt.Nalukup na kining átung balhíbu sa útang,We’re up to the ears in debt (lit. every single hair of our body is in debt).lukuplúkupv[A12; a12]go over almost the entire area of s.t.Nalukuplúkup na níyag súruy ang mga dagkung syudad sa Amirika,He has gone to almost all the big cities in America.lukut1v[A2; b6]leave a mark or cut into the flesh.Milukut ang patiyan sa kabáyù,The bellyband cut into the horse’s flesh.Naluktan ang íyang kamut sa gapus,The bonds left a mark on his arms.lukut2nedible excretion from a k.o. sea cucumber calleddungsul, similar in appearance to bean threads, but green, tightly curled up.lúkutv1[AB; ac6]roll up, cause s.t. to do so.Mulúkut ang dáhun inigkaláyà,The leaf will roll up when it is withered.Lukúta ang banig inigmata nímu,Roll up the mat when you wake up.Ilúkut ang panaptun sa káhuy,Wrap the cloth around the wood.1a— sa banigv[A; c1]for political protegees to vacate a position when their political party loses.2[B126]for the body to get rolled over by some force.Nalúkut siya uban sa bawud,He rolled with the waves.3[B126]be beaten badly in a contest.Nalúkut si Sirhing sa miáging iliksiyun,Serging was crushed during the last election.paN-, panga-, lukutlukutv[A3]for dirt on the body to come off in rolls when scrubbed or rubbed.À, nangalúkut (naglukutlukut, nanlúkut) man lang ágis íyang tagiptip nga gilúgud,My! How the dirt on his body comes off in rolls when you rub it!lúla(not withoutl) title for grandmother or any woman old enough to be one’s grandmother.v[A; a12]call s.o.lúla.lúlanv[A; c]board, put on a vehicle.Ilúlan ang bátà sa bisiklíta,Put the child on the bicycle.ns.o. or s.t. aboard a vehicle.lúlawv[B]wake up late, stay in bed long.Ngánung naglúlaw ka man, nag-unsa ka man gabíi?Why are you staying in bed long this morning? What did you do last night?lulhuv[AN; c1]roll up sleeves or pants.Makig-áway sigúru siya kay nanglulhu man,He must be preparing to fight because he is rolling up his sleeves.Lulhúa (ilulhu) ímung karsúnis iniglabang nátù sa subà,Roll up your pants when we cross the stream.lúlidncrippled due to a deformity or underdevelopment of the legs.v[B126]become a cripple.Nalúlid siya kay gitakbúyag pulyu,He was crippled after his bout with polio.lulingháyawv[A; c]take a trip, go out for leisure.Ilulingháyaw nákù siya sa Hungkung,I’ll take her on a tour toHong Kong.nleisure.lulipapnlollipop.lúlu(not withoutl) title for grandfather or any other man old enough to be one’s grandfather with whom one is close.v[A; a12]call s.o. grandpa.lùlùv1[A; abc]masturbate.Dì na muutug bísan pag lùlúun,I can’t get an erection, even if I masturbate.Ug dì ka kaiyut níya lùlúi na lang,If you can’t have her, just think of her while you abuse yourself (lit. masturbate for her).Ilùlù na lang ang ímung kahígal,Just masturbate your craving away.2[A13; a12]use equipment improperly.Kinsa na puy naglùlù áning makinilyang nagubà na man pud?Who has been abusing my typewriter? It’s broken again.Hala, lùlúa arun makailis ka,Go on abuse it so you can buy me a new one.n1penis (coarse).2— muexpression of disgust at a person.Lùlù nímu, ingun kag mukúyug ka, wà man lagi,You SOB. You said you were coming along, but you didn’t.Diyis sa lùlù mu! Háin may kwartáhun ta run,Hell, if I’ll give you a dime. Where am I going to get the money from!3expression of disgust in general.Lùlù! Pirmi lang patay way hárì,Shit! It’s always tails, never heads!lúlutatender eyes or looks.Lúlut nga mata sa inahan,A mother’s tender eyes.v[b8]for s.o. to be tenderly loved.Nalulútan giyud ning batáa sa mga ginikánan kay bugtung,The parents love this child dearly because he’s an only child.lúluyasleepy, dull eyes.v[A23B; b6]for the eyes to become drooping or dull.Mulúluy (malúluy) giyud ang mata ug way túg,Your eyes will start to droop if you have gone without sleep.lumàv1[A23; b(1)]for a liquid to seep through s.t. and stain it.Milumà ang dugù sa bindáhi,Blood seeped through the bandage and stained it.Gilum-an nag buling ang kwilyu,Dirt has stained the collar where sweat seeped into the cloth.2[b6]leave a mark.Milumà ang banig sa ímung nawung,The mat you were lying on has left marks on your face.n1stain or dirt carried by liquid.2mark.pa-v[A; b6(1)]trace on s.t. to reproduce a copy.Mupalumà ku sa ímung drúwing,I’ll trace your drawing.lúmàv[B126]be overshadowed by s.t. else, put into the background (used by speakersinfluenced by Tagalog).Malúmà nang púlu nímug isul-ub ku tung ákung mahalun,Your sport shirt will be relegated to the background if I wear my expensive one.lúmadv[A2; b(1)]stay, stick long on.Mulúmad kahà ku niánang trabahúa kun dì pa maáyu ug súhul?Would I stick to that job if the pay wasn’t good?(→)nnative, natural-born citizen.-nunnof native origin, make, or quality.Lumadnun nga sáyaw,Native dance.lumagv1[B3(1); b6]for dirt, color to come off s.t. soaked in water.Mulumag (malumag) ang buling ug ímung ihúmul úsà ang mga bulingun,Some of the dirt will come out if the clothes are soaked in water.Naglumag ug kulur úbi ang itum sinínà,The black dress exuded violet color on the water.2[B3]for the results of bad behavior to come out.Milumag na ang pagsígig súruy, mimabdus na siya,Now her habits of going out havebornefruit: she got pregnant.ncolored juice that is squeezed out from s.t. that fades.*lumalumapa-v[A3]undertake to do s.t. one is incapable of doing.Ayawg palumalumag áyu sa radiyu kay musamut hinúun nag kadáut,Don’t take it on yourself to try and fix the radio. It’ll just get worse.palumalumahun, mapalumalumahunadaring to take on s.t. which one may not be capable of doing.lumatn1tubers left accidentally in the ground after the harvest which sprout again.2trait that is inherited in a family.3highly contagious skin eruptions or lesions on the soles of the feet which occur after an eruption of yaws (tabukaw). Thelumatare roundish with small fleshy protuberances and continually emit watery pus.v1[A2; b6]for tubers left in the ground by accident to sprout.Mulumat ra gihápun ang mga unud sa úbing wà nátù makit-i,The yams we failed to find will sprout again.2[A; b]for a certain trait to be inherited.Basta kalíwat ug búang mulumat giyud,If insanity runs in the family, it will sooner or later show in the children.Kinsa may gilumatan niíning íyang batásang ngil-ad?Who does she take after with her bad behavior?3[A; b4]for a bad character trait in a person to make its appearance.Mulumat giyud ang íyang pagkamaldítu kun makainum,His mischievous ways come out when he takes a drink.4[a4b4]getlumat.Gilumat (gilumatan) si Markus,Marcos haslumat.lumáwigseelawig.lumayna magical love potion used to cause s.o. to be irresistibly drawn to the user.v1[A; b5]use a love potion on s.o.Kinsa guy mulumay ánang húmuk ug ilung,No need to use a love potion on her when she is so easy to conquer.2[A; a1]draw s.o. irresistibly with an attractive quality.Ang íyang kabuútan mauy naglumay nákù ngadtu níya,Her good attributes made me irresistibly attracted to her.-an, -an(←)ahaving alumay.*lúmayma-aslow andeffeminatein speech.Malúmay kaáyung musulti nà si Lusyu kay bayutun man gud,Lucio speaks slow like a girl because he is effeminate.lumbàv1[A2C; ac3]race, have a race.Lumbáun nátù. Ang mangíkug muy mubangka,Let’s race it out. The one who is last will pay.Lumbáun nátù ang átung bakì,Let’s have our frogs race.2[b8]outrace.Hilumbaan ku níyag kalígù kay wà siya manabun,He beat me bathing because he didn’t soap himself.3[C23]outdo each other, as if to see who can do it the more.Naglumbà ug katúlug,They are sleeping as if they were trying to outdo each other.Naglumbà ug isturyag hambug,Outdo each other in telling tall stories.nrace.-anayv[C; c3]race with each other.Naglumbaánay ang mga balud sa lapyahan,The waves are racing against each other to the shore.ka-none’s opponent in a race.-anannracetrack.lumbaglumbagv[ASP]writhe, twist in pain.Naglumbaglumbag siya sa kasakit sa íyang tiyan,He writhed in pain with his stomachache.lumbágunlumbago, a rheumatic pain in the joints of the lumbar region.lumbannturban shells, k.o. edible univalve.mata ug —the operculum of turban shells (which resembles an eye).lumbangnlarge forest tree, cultivated for its fruit, the seed of which yields an oil similar to linseed oil:Aleurites moluccana.

lubyukv[B]be, become hollow, sunken.Kandíis nga naglubyuk sa íyang isig ka áping,Dimples that are deeply set on each cheek.Ang húmuk nga yútà malubyuk kun tumban,Soft earth caves in when you step on it.

lúdnload of courses given to a teacher.v[A; c]have a certain teaching load.Gamay ra kug makítà kay naglúd lang kug duha,I don’t earn much because I have only two courses.Pilay ilúd nímu káda simistir?How many courses are given you per semester?

ludàv[AN; c]spit, spit out.Giludà níya ang íyang giúsap,He spat out what he was chewing.nspittle, saliva.

ludábinname of Cebuano writers’ organization, abbreviation ofLúbas sa Dágang Bisayà, ‘The elite (lit. heartwood) of Visayan literature’.

lud-anseeluwà.

ludhanseeluhud.

lúgà=lugàlúgà.

lugabu, lugábundull hollow sound of impact.Lugábu sa mga táwung nagsáyaw sa táas,The thumping sound of the people dancing upstairs.v[A2S3]produce a dull hollow sound of impact.Milugábu ang likud nga gisumbag,His back resounded with a thump when I slapped him.Naglugabu ang bawud sa lapyahan,The waves pounded against the shore.-in-=lugábu,n.

lugabungv[B1456]make a thumping sound.Naglugabung ang mga lamísa ug síya nga gipatíran sa mga hubug,The chairs and tables made a thumping sound as the drunken men kicked them.

lugakv1[AB; ab7]for s.t. which grips or is tied round s.t. to loosen.Wà siya mulugak ug gakus nákù sa kahadluk nga byáan,She did not let go of her embrace for fear of being left behind.Lugaka ang ímung sinínà arun hayáhay,Loosen your dress so it willbe comfortable.Lugaki ang turniki káda singku minútus,Loosen the tourniquet every five minutes.2[B4; b(1)]abate, slow down from doing s.t. with energy.Ang bag-ung dálan makalugak (makapalugak) sa trapiku dinhi,The new street can relieve the traffic here.Ayawg lugaki ang pagpanguyab níya,Keep courting her for all you’re worth. Don’t let off.3[B2456N]for the knees to give way, for a person to budge from his convictions.Dì siya mulugak sa íyang barugánan bísag hulgáun,He won’t budge from his stand even if you threaten him.Nanglugak ang íyang mga túhud,His knees gave way.4[b(1)]loosen one’s control or discipline over.Ug ímung lugakan ang ímung anak muabusar nà,If you rear your child leniently he will become abusive.

lugàlúgàv[A13; a12]move s.t. in a hole back and forth.Naglugàlúgà siya ug lipak sa nabúlit nga túbu,He worked a stick back and forth in the tube that was stopped up.

lugamak, lugámakv[B456; c1P]fall with a crash, be thrown down with force.Mulugamak ka giyud ug mahugnù nang ímung gitungtúngan,You will fall with a crash if that thing you are standing on collapses.Gilugamakan (gipalugamakan) ang mga búlak sa mga inibut nga sagbut,They threw the uprooted weeds with force on top of the flowers.Nalugamakan (nalugmakan) ku sa íyang kasábà,I received the brunt of his scoldings.Ímu man nang ilugamak (ipalugamak) ang ímung láwas bísag ása,You throw yourself down anywhere.nsounds of s.t. falling with a crash.(→)[B126; b8]rush headlong into s.t.Nalugamak siya sa usa ka byúda nga way kwarta,He rushed into marriage with a penniless widow.-in-=lugámak,n.

lugan-ubnthundering, reverberating sound.v[A3]produce a thunderous or loud reverberating sound.Milugan-ub ang kabukíran nga gipabuthan ug dinamíta,A deafening sound echoed through the mountains when the dynamite was exploded.na thundering, reverberating sound.-in-=lugan-ub.

lugapak, lugápaknbanging, slapping, cracking sound.Ang lugapak sa kawáyan,The cracking of the bamboo.v[A2S; ac]make a cracking, slapping, banging sound.Milugapak ang pultahan nga gikalit pagsira,The door was slammed with a bang.Naglugapak ang samput sa íyang anak sa bakus,The leather belt cracked over his son’s buttocks.-in-=lugápak,n.

lugar1n1geographical place.Nakaadtu na ku sa lainláing lugar sa kalibútan,I have been to various places in the world.1asituation one is in.Ikaw sa ákung lugar ug lalim ba,You try being in my place and see if it is nice.2proper place, occasion for s.t.Ibutang sa lugar ang ímung pagpangmik-ap,Use make-up at the proper occasion.Walà sa lugar tung ímung pagsaway níya kay daghang namínaw,It was not the right time for you to criticise him because there were lots of people listening.2aproper place of vehicles in the flow of traffic.Patuu. Wà ka sa lugar,Move to the right. You’re not in your lane.3vacant place.Dúnapa bay lugar sa dyíp?Is there room in the jeep?4available time for s.t.Wà kuy lugar pagsúruy run,I don’t have time to go around now.5chance or opportunity to do s.t.Way lugar pagdúul níya kay gwardiyádu,There is no chance to get near him because he is guarded.6primíru(ikaduha,etc.)—in the first (second, etc.) place.Ayawg adtu. Primíru lugar istranyu ka,Don’t go there. In the first place, you are a stranger.lugráha, lugaráhanparticular place, time, chance.v1[A; b(1)]give way or space to.Milugar siya arun makalingkud ang babáyi,He gave his place so the lady could sit.Lugari ang Prisidinti inigsúut níya sa nanambung,Give way to the President when he goes through the crowd.2[A3; b(1)]give the chance to do s.t.Musabut giyug íyang pápa kay mulugar man inigpamisíta nákù,Her father is sure understanding because he leaves us alone (lit. gives a chance) when I go visiting.Ayaw siyag lugari nga muantug,Don’t give him the chance to shoot the ball.3[A12]3aget a chance to do s.t.Hagki dáyun siya ug makalugar ka,Kiss her as soon as you get the chance.3bhave the time to.Buháta ni ug makalugar ka,Do this if you have the time to.4[A2; c6]pull over in a place proper for stopping a vehicle.Ilugar ang dyip ug muhúnung ka,Pull over to the side of the road when you stop.a1having available space.Kargáhi pa kay lugar pa kaáyu,Put in more passengers because there’s still plenty of space.2for there to be a chance.Dì ku mangupya bísag lugar kaáyu,I won’t cheat even if I have a good chance to do so.pa-v[A; b(1)]give s.o. a chance to come near or touch one.Dìnà siya magbinúang bísag palugaran,He won’t do anything foolish even if given the chance.tag-nspirit inhabiting a particular place.Gidaútan nà siya sa taglugar kay íyang giputul ang káhuy,The spirit of the place made him ill when he cut the tree down.

lugar2=kinta1.

lugasn1grain.Usa ka lugas humay,A grain of rice.Maáyu ang lugas sa igtalánum nga binhì,The seeds for planting have well-formed grains.1adrops (figurative).Pipila ka lugas nga lúhà,A few teardrops.2strand.Usa ka lugas buhuk,A strand of hair.2a— lánuta hair’s breadth (lit. strand of abaca fiber) by which one is kept from death.Usa ka lugas lánut ang nakauwang nákù sa kamatáyun,I came within a hair’s breadth of meeting my death.3word counter for people.Pipila ka lugas táwu ang didtu sa sinihan,There were only a few people in the movies.4word counter for things which can be counted but not concrete.Pipila ka lugas púlung,A few words.Pipila ka lugas kanta,A few songs.Pipila ka lugas idíya,A few ideas.

lug-asv[B12; a12]remove husk from rice or other grains.Ang ímung linubkan dì makalug-as (makapalug-as) sa dáwa,The way you are doing it won’t get the husks off the millet.aalready unhusked.Taphi ang linubuk kay lug-as na,Winnow the pounded rice because the husks are off now.

lugátubndeep, loud, hollow sound.v[A]resound with a deep loud, hollow sound.Milugátub ang baril nga gilábayg batu,The barrel went bonk when a stone was thrown at it.-in-=lugátub.

lúgawnporridge from rice or corn grits.v1[A; a]make porridge.Bag-ung humay ang lugáwa,Make porridge from the new rice.2[B12]turn to, become a mud puddle or mire.Malúgaw ang dálan ug mag-úlan,The path becomes slush during rainy days.-in-, ni-n=lúgaw.

*lugay-nan, -nunnpertaining to politics and elections.Bugnù nga lugaynun (lugaynan) diin napárut si Kirínu,The political fight where Quirino lost.

lugbakv[B26]for organic matter to decay.Malugbak ang prútas nga may tatsa,The fruit will rot if it has been damaged.Bisan malugbak ang ímung bukug, dílì ka kabalus sa ímung ginikánan,You can never repay your parents no matter how much time goes by (lit. even after your bones have rotted).Mauy nakalugbak (nakapalugbak) sa káhuyng halígi ang kanúnayng paghúmul níini sa túbig,The wooden post rotted because it was immersed too long in water.

lugbáti=alugbáti.

lugdav[A; b(1)]start, originate some foolishness or mild misbehavior.Kinsa ninyuy naglugda ug kuriskuris sa bungbung?Which one of you started making scratches on the wall?

lugdangv[A2; b6]1settle to the bottom of a liquid.Wà makalugdang ang húgaw kay pirming gikútaw,The dirt would not settle because s.o. kept stirring the water.Dúgayng milugdang ang íyang paun kay súg man,It took his bait a long time to reach the bottom because there was a current.2for results of bad action to make themselves felt.Milugdang ang íyang tinuntu. Nakalabus,That is the fruit of his foolishness. He was sent to prison.3[B3(1)4]for tender rice grains to solidify.Wà pa gánì makalugdang ang humay aníhun na nímu,Are you going to harvest the rice when the grains haven’t solidified yet?-in-, ni-n1s.t. that settled.2results of bad action.Kanang batáa linugdang sa ímung tinuntu,The child is the fruit of your stupidity.3one’s youngest child (humorous).-in-an=-in-,1.

lugdatv[B46]for the eyes to bulge.Milugdat ang íyang mata sa katingála,Her eyes bulged with surprise.Gwápa untà apan naglugdat lang ang mata,She looks pretty but she has bulging eyes.

lugdum, lugdungaheavily overcast, particularly with rain clouds.v[B46]be heavily overcast.Dúnay taliábut nga unus kay naglugdung ang lángit,A rainstorm is coming because the sky is heavily overcast.

lúgì1v1[A; a]extract dried coconut meat from shell.Hustu nang lugíun ang gihudnu nga lubi,The coconuts are dried and the meat can be extracted.2[A; a12]process coconut into copra, from harvesting to drying.Maglúgì mi káda trimistri,We make copra every three months.ncopra.Isulud sa sáku ang lúgì,Put the copra in the sack.(→)ninstrument for extracting coconut meat from the shell.

lúgì2abeing outsmarted, fooled (slang).Lúgì ka kay mitúu kang mubáyad siyag útang,You have been fooled for believing that he pays his debts.v1[B126]be tricked into s.t. (slang).Nalúgì ku sa Múrus pagpalit sa imitasyung rúliks,I was tricked by the Moro into buying a fake Rolex watch.2[B126; a12]for a business to fail, fold up.Ang kalit nga pagbahar sa prisyu mauy nakalúgì (nakapalúgì) sa íyang nigusyu,The sudden drop in prices caused his business to fail.3[A; a2b3(1)]defeat in a game or fight.Ang manghud ra nákuy maglúgí níya sa ahidris,Even my little brother could defeat him in chess.Ang liphuk ni Prasyir mauy nalugian ni Klí,It was Frazier’s left hook that defeated Clay.

lúgingnlogging company, industry.Náa kusa lúging,I work for a logging firm.

lug-isv[AB6; a1]split or break into smaller sizes.Maglug-is kug kawáyan pára ikural,I will split some bamboo for fencing.Naglug-is ang pintal,The paint is cracking.

lúgitv[A; a]1extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface with s.t. pointed or sharp.Gilúgit ang bála gíkan sa íyang páa,The slug was extracted from his thigh.2extract coconut meat from the shell in making copra.Ang láhing ray lugítun,Extract copra only from mature nuts.3force oneself or s.o. to dig deep for money when he is financially hard up.Napugus ang pubri paglúgit sa íyang tinagúan,The poor man was forced to dig into his savings.4ask for s.t. in a forceful way.Milúgit siyag hangyù sa íyang bánang mulakaw siya,She twisted her husband’s arm to let her go out.(→)ns.t. used to extract s.t. buried or fastened hard to a surface, esp. an instrument to separate coconut meat from the shell.pa-v[A]act unwilling to make s.o. trouble himself or plead.Gustu túud siya, piru nagmagáhì kay magpalúgit giyud,She actually wanted to, but she put up resistance because she wanted him to implore her.

lugitukv[B46; b6]for cereals to be half-cooked but moist.Naglugituk ang linung-ag kay wà ayúhag síga,The rice is half-cooked because the fire wasn’t hot enough.

lugitum(fromitum)v[B4]be dark, gloomy because of denseness.Milugitum ang lángit sa kabagà sa dag-um,The sky got dark with thick clouds.Ang naglugitum nga kamaisan,The dense and dark cornfields.

lugkab=lungkab.

lugkat(fromlukat)v[A; a]1pry off things that are nailed or stuck into s.t.Nakalugkat siya sa dakung lansang nga nagtaup sa káhuy,He managed to pull the large nail out of the wood.Gilugkat ang mga dáang baldúsa,They removed the old tiles.2uproot, fell, including roots and all.Nalugkat ang pusti nga nadasmagan sa trák,The truck rammed into the post and it knocked it over.

luglug1v[A; a]thrust s.t. long repeatedly into a narrow opening.Luglúga ang kasilyas kay nasampúngan,Thrust a stick into the toilet pipe because it is stopped up.nstick or the like used to thrust into a narrow opening.

luglug2v[A; a1]slaughter an animal by slicing the neck.Way sud-an, magluglug tag manuk,We have nothing for dinner. Let’s slaughter a chicken.

*luglug3pansit —seepansit.

lugmakv1[B2; a1]give way or break in the middle due to force or weight.Mulugmak (malugmak) nang salúga kun tungtúngan ug daghan,That floor will collapse if lots of people stand on it.2[A; a2]trample on plants and destroy them.Gilugmak sa bábuy ang mga buwak,The pig trampled over the flowers.

lugmawv1[A2; b6]show up or appear.Ingug musultis Prisidinti Markus. Hái Markúsang milugmaw?They said President Marcos would give a talk. But no Marcos appeared.Gilugmáwan siyag dílì ingun nátù,A supernatural being appeared to him.2[A2]for part of s.t. buried to be sticking out.Giunsa man ninyu paglubung ang irù nga milugmaw man ang tiil?How did you bury the dog when its feet are sticking out?3[A2N; b6]for tears to well up in the eyes.Nalúbug ang ákung mata nga gilugmáwan sa lúhà,My eyes were blurred with the tears that started to form.

lugmay=lukmay.

lugmukv[AB26; a2b2]for structures or people to collapse.Ang línug mauy naglugmuk sa Rúbi Táwir,The earthquake destroyed the Ruby Tower.Nalugmuk sa simbahan ang táwung nakuyapan,The man who fainted in church suddenly collapsed.pa-v[A; c]tear down structures.Ipalugmuk sa gubyirnu ang mga bawungbáwung,The government will tear the shacks down.

lugmuy=lukmuy.

lugnasv1[A23P]for plants to die from disease or from being past the fruit-bearing age.Gagmay nag búnga ang tamátis kay hápit na malugnas,My tomato plants are bearing few fruits now because they will soon wither and die.2[B126]be brought to utter ruin.Nalugnas ang íyang nigusyu kay miintra siya sa súgal,His business was brought to utter ruin because he took to gambling.3[B1256]for structures to fall apart.Dílì na madúgay nga malugnas ang balay kay dáan na kaáyu,It won’t be long for the house to fall apart because it is very old.

lugnutv[A2; c6]struggle to free oneself from s.t. that holds one.Ayawg ilugnut ímung buktun ug gunítan ka paglabang,Do not pull your arm away when I’m holding on to you to cross the street.paN-v[A1]struggle vigorously to get free.Nagpanglugnut ang babáying gikidnap,The girl struggled vigorously to get loose from her abductors.

lugpadv1=lupad.2[A2]fly up.Milugpad ang abug paglabay sa trák,Dust flew upwhen the truck passed by.3[A23]send s.o. reeling as though flying.Mulugpad ka run ug suntúkun ta ka,I’ll send you reeling if I strike you.

lugpitv[A; b]pin s.t. down tightly or between two things.Tabángi kug lugpit sa kúgun íring duha ka lipak,Help me fasten the grass thatch down with those two pieces of bamboo.Lugpíti (lugpiti) ang libru sa íluk,Hold your book tightly under your arm.Hilugpitan ákung tudlù pagsira nákù sa húnus,I caught my finger when I closed the drawer.n1s.t. used to clip or pin s.t. tightly down or against s.t.2chord on a guitar formed by pressing the finger straight across the strings.pa-v[A; ab]cause s.t. to be pinned down.Puting kamisadintru nga íyang gipalugpítan (gipalugpitan),A white shirt which he had tucked in.

lugputv[B246; b6]pop up like a jack-in-the-box.Milugput ku sa silya sa kakurat,I shot up from my seat in my fright.Layù siyag gilugpútan pagkalingkud níyag dágum,He jumped a mile when he sat on a pin.

lugrunadvantage given in betting where the odds are not even.Ang lugru tris kuntra sa ímung dus,The advantage is three to your two.v[A; b6]give advantage in betting, not said of tossing coins.Lugrúhan ta sila ug singku tris arun mudáwat sila sa pusta,We will give them an advantage of five to three so that they will take the bet.

lugsadv1[A; c1]get to the ground or bottom.Milugsad na ang ayruplánu sa tugpahánan,The airplane has landed at the airport.Naglugsad sila samtang kami nagtungas,They were coming down the hill while we were going up.2[A; c]bring s.t. down.Adúnay mulugsad (maglugsad) sa mga abut ngadtu sa lungsud,S.o. will bring the produce down to the town.

lugsungv1[AB36; ac]go, bring downhill, to town.Mantinir lang únà tag manuk kay wà mi makalugsung,Let’s just put up with chicken because we haven’t had a chance to go down to town (to buy anything better).Maglugsung sila sa ílang mga pruduktu ngadtu sa lungsud,They bring their products down to the city.Unsay ímung lugsúngun maduminggu?What do you go to town for on Sundays?2[A1]eat canned fish (humorous).n1— sadown to.Kining kasagingan gíkan dinhi lugsung sa subà ákù,This banana plantation from here down to the river is mine.2canned fish (so called from the joke that mountaineers consider canned fish better than chicken because they have to go down to get it—see the first sentence underv).-un, -un(→)adownhill.

lugsutv[A2; b8]eject s.t. with force.Milugsut ang lísu dihang naligsan sa ligid,The seed was ejected when the wheel ran over the fruit.Milugsut ang ákù sa tantu níyang hamilhámil,I ejaculated because she kept rubbing and rubbing it.Nalugsutan ku sa asíti paghasù sa bumba,Oil spurted onto me when he worked the pump.

lugtabv1[A; b5]force a door open.Wà nay kawatang makalugtab áning pultahána,No thief can break this door open.2[A; ab2]cut a string or rope with a long slashing stroke of the blade.Naglugtab siya sa tahì sa sinínang usbunun,She is cutting the stitches of the dress she has to alter.Lugtaba ang hukut arun malibri ang kabáyù,Cut the tether rope to free the horse.Hinglugtaban nákù ang halayhayan,I accidentally cut the clothesline.3[A3P; a12]deprive s.o. of his power.Unsay íyang pagabuhátun arun malugtab ang gahum sa ingkantu?What shall he do to overcome the power of the spirit?

lugtasv1[A; a]break a rope, thread, string, etc. by pulling on it with force.Naglugtas pa ku sa tahì sa ákung sinínà,I am ripping out the stitches in my dress.Kun dì mahúbad, lugtása lang,If you can’t untie it, just break it off.2[A; b4c1]terminate, put an end to s.t.Kaguul nga mulugtas sa ímung kinabúhì,Sorrows that can terminate your life.Lugtásun (ilugtas) ba lang nímu ang ímung mga damgu tungud lang sa usa ka babáyi?Will you destroy your hopes and dreams all because of a woman?3[a12]finish a task or job.Kanang labhanan na lang ímung lugtásun karun.All you have to finish is that laundry.

lugtìv[AB; a]for s.t. crisp or brittle to break, cause it to do so.Milugtì ang básu nga gibùbúan sa túbig nga nagbukal,The glass cracked when boiling water was poured into it.Dì ku makalugtì niíning bukúga. Gáhì kaáyu,I cannot break this bone. It’s too hard.Lugtía nang mitrusan,Break that meter stick.

lùgùv[A; a]shake a vessel with liquid in it to slosh the liquid around.Lùgúi nang butilya kay namilit ang húgaw sa sulud,Slosh water around in the bottle because there’s dirt sticking to the sides.

lúgudv1[AN; a1]rub the eyes.Ayawg lugda ímung mata ug mapúling ka,Don’t rub your eyes when you get dirt in them.2[A; b]rub the skin with a stone to remove dirt.Lugdi ímung líug kay daghang buling,Rub your neck because there’s lots of dirt on it.paN-v[A2; c6]rub oneself with a stone to remove dirt.Panlúgud, unyà human, panabun,Scrub yourself, and after that, soap yourself.Puslan pa mang malígù manlúgud gayud,Since I’ve started, I might as well go the whole hog. (Lit. Since I am bathing I might as well scrub myself.)(→)nstone used for scrubbing oneself to remove dirt.

luguk, lúgukv[B2456; b6]well up.Milúguk ang dugù sa tudlung nadukdukan sa martilyu,The blood welled up in his fingers when the hammer struck them.Lúgus siyang kakità kay gilugúkan íyang mata sa lúhà,She could hardly see because of the tears which welled up in her eyes.

lugumv[B2; ab7]make, become dark or deep in hue.Mulugum ang kulur ug putì ang ipaluyu,A color becomes deeper in hue if it is set off against a white background.Luguma pagpintal arun matabunan ang suwatsúwat,Paint it dark to cover the writing. a dark or deep in hue.Hanap dì lugum ang ági sa drúwing pinsil,Your pencil made light lines, not dark ones.

lúgumv[B3(1)6]for water to collect and form into a pool.Maglúgum giyud ang túbig kay wà nay kaagásan,The water will form a pool because there is no way for it to get out.

lúgusv1[A; c1]force, force oneself.Milúgus kug iskuyla bisag gihilantan ku,I forced myself to go to school even though I had a fever.Kinsay naglúgus ínig pasuk sa buhù bísag huut,Who forced this into the hole even though it’s too big?Ayawg ilúgus (lugsa) ímung láwas ug dì giyud mahímù,Don’t force your body if you can’t manage it.2[A; a2]rape.Gibítay ang naglúgus sa babáyi,The man who raped the girl was hanged.ahardly, barely.Tíngug nga lúgus mabátì,A barely audible voice.Lúgus gánì ming makapalit ug bugas,We can scarcely afford to buy rice.(→)v[A]barely do s.t. under difficult odds.Naglugus giyug iskuyla bísag walay kwarta,He managed to get through school despite his poverty.linugsánay, lugsanay, lugsánay=lúgus,a.paN-nrape.maN-r-(→)nrapist.

lugutn1thicket, woods.Miadtu siya sa lugut arun pagkúhag talibugsuk,He went to the woods to cut down stakes for fencing.2ravine or gully.Túbig nga nag-ambak ngadtu sa lugut,Water that leaps down into the ravine.ka-ann1=lugut,1.2series of ravines or narrow valleys.

lugwà(fromgulà)v[B3(1)6; b6]1be forced out.Wà makalugwà ang bítuk kay giundángan ang pagpurga,The intestinal worms didn’t come out because he stopped taking his medicine.Mihuphup ang hubag human lugwái sa nánà,The boil shrank after the pus had come out of it.2go out in general.Way púlung nga milugwà sa íyang bàbà,Not a word came out of his mouth.

lugwayv1[A; b]lengthen the rope on a tether.Kinsay naglugway sa kábaw nga nakaábut man sa maisan.Who gave the carabao enough rope to get to the cornfield?Lugwáyi pa ang tabánug,Give the kite more rope.2[AB; b]extend, prolong time allotted, for time to be extended.Ug mulugway ang ákung kinabúhì,If my life is extended.Lugwáyi ang panahun sa ákung pagbáyad,Give me more time to pay.3[A]have enough of s.t. at one’s disposal.Kun makalugway ka sa pagdágan,If you can stand to run for a long distance.n1length of rope used in tying s.t. that moves.Mub-i ang lugway sa hiniktan,Shorten the rooster’s tether.1alength of rope in a fishing apparatus used in connecting one part with another to render moveability.2extra time allowance given.Mangáyù tag lugway ug dì ni mahuman ugmà,We will ask for an extension if this doesn’t get done tomorrow.3length of s.t. one has at his disposal.Dakù kug lugway sa pasinsiya,I have a great deal of patience.Bisag gastúhan nimug usa ka gatus, dúna pay lugway nga ikapalit ug sapátus,Even if you spend a hundred of the money, there is still enough to buy shoes.

lúhàntears.— sa baucrocodile tears.(→)v[AN]get tears in the eyes.Nag-áway sigúru sila kay nagluhà íyang mata,They must have had a quarrel because her eyes are moist.Nangluhà siya pagkabatì sa sintimintal nga isturya,She got misty-eyed upon hearing the sentimental story.-an, -un(→)awith tears.walug sa gin-annthe world, this vale of tears.— sa dalágank.o. ornamental hanging vine:Dischidia oinantha.

luhaganot still, restless.Luhag kaáyung kamut nang ímung uyab,Your boy friend has restless hands.v[A; c1]move about, not be still.Way magluhag ug dúnay bisíta,You sit still (lit. nobody move) when the visitors are here.Ayaw nig luhaga kay igsaktu nang pagkatáud,Don’t move this an inch because it is just in the right place.

luhàluhànjoints of the human or animal anatomy.v[A; a]cut up a chicken or slaughtered animal in the joints.Luhàluhaa ang iníhaw nga manuk,Cut up the slaughtered chicken in the joints.

lúhitv[A; a]remove the meat of a sea shell with a pin or the like.Luhíti ang bátà ugunud sa kinhasun,Remove some of the meat from the sea shells for the child.

lúhuawith refinement and elegance in appearance.Mutambung sigúru siyag parti kay lúhu kaáyug pamisti,He must be going to a party because he is elegantly dressed.Lúhung pagkabúhat nga tukadur,A finely built dresser.v[B12(1); c1]be elegant, luxurious in appearance.

luhudv1[A; b]kneel.Nagluhud siya atubángan sa birhin,She is kneeling before the Virgin Mary.2[A; b6]worship.Tahúra ang mga santus; ayawg ludhi,Venerate the saints; don’t worship them.3[A]surrender.Miluhud ang Hapun human bumbáhi sa atúmik bam,Japan surrendered after the atomic bomb was dropped.4[A; b6]sponsor a wedding.Daghan nang kasal ang ákung naludhan,I have been a sponsor at many weddings.pa-v1[A; ac]be made to kneel.2[a3]be thrown to one’s knees.Napaluhud siya pagkaigù sa ákung krús,He fell on his knees after being hit with my cross.linudhannperson sponsored in a wedding.ludhanan, luhuránannrail one kneels on.tali-nabout to kneel.tik-seetikluhud.

luhudluhudna prostrate, spreading herb found in wasteland and open spaces, bearing small blue flowers in an axilliary, peduncled, leaflike spathe:Commelina diffusa.

luibnsmall bits of cooked rice or other burnt or partially burnt food that stick to the corners and creases of leaves which line the bottom of a cooking vessel.

lúibv[A2S3S; b(1)]betray, be unfaithful to s.o.Way mapyúsu nga makaluib sa mapya,No Mafioso can betray the Mafia.Giluíban siya sa íyang asáwa,His wife was unfaithful to him.ma-unaunfaithful, tending to betray.nseemaluíbun.

luingahaving weak knees such that one can’t stand.v[B12]be, become weak-kneed.Pulyu ang nakaluing (nakapaluing) nang batáa,Polio has caused that child to have weak knees.

lúka1v1[A; a]uproot, pull s.t. out by the roots.Átung lukáhun ang mga tanum nga way hinungdan,We’ll uproot the useless plants.2[a3]for two sisters to be married to two brothers.Ang íyang duha ka anak dalága nalúka pagkaminyù sa magsúun,His two daughters were married to the two brothers.3[A; a12]dislodge from power, put one’s reign to an end.Way makalúka ni Duránu sa únang puruk,No one can dislodge Durano from his hold on the first district.na case of marriage where brothers marry sisters.lukahayv[C23]for brothers to marry sisters.

lúka2=lúku(female).

lukànshort piece of bamboo tube, usually used as repository of documents, jewelry, or anything important.v[A; c]store s.t. in alukàfor safekeeping.

lúkabv1[A; a1]pry open.Hiraminta nga ilúkab sa salug,Tools to use in prying the floor up.2[A; b5]open a door or window shutter.Nalúkab ang pultahan tungud sa kusug hángin,The door came open in the strong wind.Íyang gilukában (gilúkab) ang íyang tindáhan ug sayu,She opened her store early.2aburglarize.Gilúkab (gilukában) ang ílang upisína ug nawad-an silag tayipraytir,Their office was broken into and they lost a typewriter.nopening.Dakug lúkab ning tarúha,This kerosene can has a wide opening.

lúkadv[AB26; a1]uproot, dig out from the ground.Dalì malúkad (mulúkad) nang haligía kay dì lawum ang pagkalubung,That post will get uprooted because it’s not planted deep into the ground.Naglúkad silag mga sáhà sa ságing,They uprooted some banana shoots.

lukalnlocal.Iliksiyun nga lukal,Local elections.(←) — midnlocally made product.

lukalúkanthe groin of animals, the area connecting the upper thigh and the body of the animal.adetachable.Lukalúka ang mga tiil sa lamísa,The legs of the table are detachable.

lúkapnnightmare in which a person is unable to move or make a sound. Failure to wake up is said to lead to death.v[A12; a4]cause, have such a nightmare.Kanang hilabihang kabusug únà matúlug mauy makalúkap,Overeating before sleeping causes deathly nightmares.

lukápav1[B26; b6]stumble, be knocked down and hit the ground hard.Milukápa (nalukápa) ang baksir,The boxer hit the deck hard.2[B26]fail in an exam or course.Milukápa siya sa bár,He flunked in the bar exam.3[B26]fall from power, be ruined.Nalukápa ang gahum sa ílang punduk sa pagkamatay sa ílang lídir,After the death of their leader, their party lost its power.

lukasv[A123P; b]for laundry to become clean and white or for skin to become lighter in complexion.Malukasan ang ímung pamánit ug dì ka magpainit,Your skin will become lighter if you stay out of the sun.

lukatv[A; a]1redeem s.t. pawned or mortgaged.Marimáti ang singsing ug dì nímu lukatun,The ring will be foreclosed if you do not redeem it.2ransom.Gilukat na ang gikidnap,The man that was kidnapped has been ransomed.2aredeem, save (figurative).Malukat ku ra gihápun siya sa íyang kalisud,I can save her from her difficulties.2bredeem, compensate for.Ang íyang kaligdung makalukat sa kalaksut sa íyang dagway,His good manners make up for his ugly face.2c— sa signusv[A1; a12]in folk belief, an occurrence or happening which spares a person’s life by taking s.o. who dies in his stead.Gituhúan nga lukatun ang signus sa tag-íya sa íyang mga buhì,It is believed that domestic animals spare their owners from death by dying in their stead.3pay a fee and get s.t. back that one had fixed or reworked.Lukata nag gipaáyu nímung rilu,Go pick up the watch you had repaired now.4pay for tokens of privilege like tickets, licenses, etc.Mularga giyud ku kay nakalukat na kug tíkit,I’m really going to leave now because I already paid for my ticket.Díay písus ilukat ug sidula,Here is one peso to pay for a residence certificate.5— ug áway, lális[A12]get involved in a dispute or fight.Ayawg tambag ánang lantúgì kay makalukat kag lális,Don’t give advice to people who are arguing because you will just get trouble for yourself.n1amount for redemption or ransom.2fee for having s.t. made or repairs done.-an(←)=lukat,n.Pila may ákung lukátan (lukat) ning sinináa?How much do I pay to have this dress sewn?

lúkatv[AB12; a1]uproot s.t., prying the roots out of the ground.Ang bagyu mauy nakalúkat (nakapalúkat) sa lumbuy,The typhoon uprooted thelumbuytree.Lukáta nang muhun ug ibalhin,Dig out that buried landmark and move it.

lukayncoconut palm leaves.lukaylúkay1the bridge of the nose, including the central bony ridge that separates the nostrils.2=hanlulúkay.han-r-(←)seehanlulúkay.

lukbav[AB12; a]uproot a finger or toenail.Nagkalukba ang íyang kuku nga nalaswahan,His toenail that got scalded is falling off.Tug-an arun dì lukbáhun ímung kuku.Confess so they don’t pull your fingernails out.

lukbunseelubuk.

lukduv1[A; c1]carry a load on the head.Mas sayun pag lukdúhun (lukdúun, ilukdu) nákù ang duwang,It would be easier for me to carry the basin on my head.2[c6]for one to be so many years old.Bísan pa sa katuígan nga íyang gilukdu batan-un siyang tan-áwun,He carries his years well. He still looks young.3— ug kalbásà[A]be held back a grade.Makalukdu ka giyug kalbásà ug dì ka magtuun,You will fail the grade if you don’t study.

lukdulukdunname given to many species of ornamental ferns.

lukgawnthe slender-billed cuckoo dove:Macropygia phasianella.

lukgukaone-testicled, having one testicle not descended.Ang lukguk dì kapamabdus,A man with only one testicle cannot get a woman pregnant.

lukimv1[A; c6]tuck in, put in between two hugging surfaces.Si Nánay pay mulukim sa ákung púlu,Mother tucks my shirt in for me.Ilukim ang kwarta sa libru arun mahúping,Put the peso bill between the pages of the book to make it smooth.2[c6]give a little money to s.o. who would naturally refuse it in such a way that he will accept it (putting it into his pocket).Ilukim lang ning písus dihà pára panigarilyu,Here’s a peso for cigarettes.3[A; b(1)]sew a fold into a garment.Ákung gilukiman ang ákung sinínà kay taas ra kaáyu,I sewed a fold in my dress to make it shorter because it was too long.

lukimya=lyukimya.

lukingaknock-kneed.Dáan na siyang luking sa íyang pagkatáwu,She has been knock-kneed since birth.

lukipv[A; c]enclose or insert s.t. in a letter.Ilukip ring bayinti sa birtdi kard,Enclose this twenty-peso bill in the birthday card.

luklukv1[A3; c]go, put into a tight or hidden place.Sawang naglukluk sa kakugnan,A snake lurking in the grass.Ilukluk ang kwarta sa sikrítu,Put the money into your watch pocket.2[A; c]get s.o. into a job (slang).Ang uyuan níyang kungrisman mauy naglukluk níya sa Kustum,His uncle who is a Congressman got him into the Customs.aput in such a way that it is hidden or not easy to get at.Lukluk kaáyung pagkabutang sa tutbrás sa iláwum sa bág,The toothbrush was put way in the bottom of the bag.

lukmayv1[AB12; a12]for feelings to become or be made soft such that a person is persuaded.Ang íyang tíngug mulukmay sa labing tig-a nga kasingkásing,Her voice will soften the hardest of hearts.Nagkalukmay ang íyang balatían sa tantu námung hinangyù,Our imploring is gradually softening his feelings.2[B126N; c1]be dejected.Nanlukmay si Maryu pagkahibáwung nahagbungsiya sa burd,Mario was dejected when he learned he had failed the board exam.ahaving a dejected look.ma-unahaving the quality of softening or soothing feelings.

lukmuyahaving a crestfallen, dejected look on the face.v[B126; c1]get a dejected, crestfallen look on the face.Malukmuy giyud si Nardu ug makahibáwu siyang nahagbung sa burd,Nardo will surely be crestfallen when he learns that he flunked the board examination.

luksuv1[A; a]jump.Miluksu ang ungguy sa kalípay,The monkey jumped up and down with joy.Luksúa lag kanal kay way latayan,Just jump over the ditch because there is no span.Bintánang íyang giluksúan,The window he jumped down from.2[A2]skip a grade in school.Miluksu kanà siyag grádu mau nga naapsan ku níya,He skipped a grade in school so he has caught up with me now.ndistance or height jumped.hi-/ ha-v[B1256]jump involuntarily.Nahaluksu siya sa kakurat,He jumped involuntarily when he was startled.

luktunnyoung of a locust.

lúkuastupid in action.Lúku. Ngánung mitug-an man ka nga wà ka pangutan-a?You fool! Why did you let on when nobody even asked you?v[AN2; a2]make a fool of s.o.Ilára tits. Lukúha si Lúla mu,Don’t try to fool me, buddy. Fool your grandmother.— diamuragone crazy because of love.v[B12]go crazy from love.Nalúku diamur ang ulitáwu sukad bulagi sa íyang trátu,The young man went crazy after his girl friend left him.lukulukuasomewhat stupid or foolish.kalukúhannfoolish doings.maN-r-(→)none who makes a fool of people.

lúkùv1[B6; c1]be curled up.Ilúkù (lukúa) ímung láwas arun masúd ka sa baril,Curl your body up so you can get into the barrel.1aloaf in bed.Bísag taas na ang adlaw naglúkù lang gihápun siya,The sun is high in the sky, but he is still lying aroundinbed.2[B1256]fall down in a curled up position.Nalúkù (nahilúkù) siya sa kanal human ku patíri,He fell curled up in the ditch after I kicked him.(→)npiece of cloth formed into a ring used as a cushion when carrying a load on the head.v[A; b]place a cushion of coiled cloth on the head.Kinahanglang maglukù ka ug dúna kay lukdúhun,You should put a cushion on your head when you carry a load on it.lukùlúkùninside of the knee joints.

lukub1v[A; b]1close and lock.Grábi sad nímung nakalukub sa pwirta dì na man maabli,You sure bolted the door hard. I can’t get it open.2enclose s.t. in an area or by putting s.t. over it.Pagsígig hílak kay lukban ta ka sa kasilyas,Go on, keep crying and I’ll lock you in the bathroom.Lukbi ang kan-un arun dì tugdúnan sa lángaw,Cover the rice so the flies won’t get on it.Gilukban ang lagwirtag paril,The garden was enclosed inside a wall.n1shutter.2cover.3space enclosed.Túa si Máma sa lukub sa kwartu,Mother is inside the room.4k.o. fish corral for impounding fish in a receding tide.

lukub2nk.o. chisel with a curved (concave-convex) cutting edge.Ang lukub mauy gamítun sa pagkúlit,The curved chisel is used for carving.

lúkubv1[A1; b6(1)]wrap up in s.t. flat.Naglúkub ku sa hábul kay gitugnaw ku,I wrapped myself up in a blanket because I felt cold.2[A; b]for an atmospheric condition to engulf an area.Milúkub ang kangitngit sa kalibútan,Darkness engulfed the world.

lukublukubnk.o. starfish with poisonous spines.

lúkud=kulúkud.

lukunnk.o. large shrimp with short and small claws.

lúkunv[AB456; a12]coil up, coil s.t. up, usually in several coils.Naglúkun siyag nuug arun himúung lukun paglukdu níya sa kahun,He rolled a piece of cloth into a coil to cushion the box he was carrying on his head.Dúnay sawa nga naglúkun sa tugkaran,There is a large snake coiled up in the yard.Lukúna ang hús ug hipúsa,Coil the hose and put it away.(→)n1s.t. coiled.2piece of coiled cloth used as a cushion for carrying a load on the head.— sa búlaknwreath.-anninside of the knees.lukunlúkun=-an.

lúkungv[A; a12]make a coil, form a circle from s.t. stiff.Naglúkung kug alambring gihímung ríng,I coiled a piece of wire to make into a basketball ring.Lukúnga ang alambri ug isang-at,Coil the wire and hang it up.(→)ns.t. coiled.— sa búlaknwreath.lukunglúkungninside of the knees.

lukupv1[AB2; a12]do s.t. to the entire area of s.t.Mulukup sà kug súruy sa syudad,I will wander all over the city.Dì kang kalukup ug tanum sa lapad níyang yútà,You can’t plant every inch of his vast lands.Nagkalukup na sa lungsud ang pisti,The epidemic is spreading all over the town.Lukpag silhig ang sawug,Sweep the entire floor.2[B1256; a12]do s.t. to each and everyone or thing.Nalukup kug pangutána báhin nímu,I asked just about everybody where to find you.3[B12]be up to the ears in debt.Nalukup na kining átung balhíbu sa útang,We’re up to the ears in debt (lit. every single hair of our body is in debt).lukuplúkupv[A12; a12]go over almost the entire area of s.t.Nalukuplúkup na níyag súruy ang mga dagkung syudad sa Amirika,He has gone to almost all the big cities in America.

lukut1v[A2; b6]leave a mark or cut into the flesh.Milukut ang patiyan sa kabáyù,The bellyband cut into the horse’s flesh.Naluktan ang íyang kamut sa gapus,The bonds left a mark on his arms.

lukut2nedible excretion from a k.o. sea cucumber calleddungsul, similar in appearance to bean threads, but green, tightly curled up.

lúkutv1[AB; ac6]roll up, cause s.t. to do so.Mulúkut ang dáhun inigkaláyà,The leaf will roll up when it is withered.Lukúta ang banig inigmata nímu,Roll up the mat when you wake up.Ilúkut ang panaptun sa káhuy,Wrap the cloth around the wood.1a— sa banigv[A; c1]for political protegees to vacate a position when their political party loses.2[B126]for the body to get rolled over by some force.Nalúkut siya uban sa bawud,He rolled with the waves.3[B126]be beaten badly in a contest.Nalúkut si Sirhing sa miáging iliksiyun,Serging was crushed during the last election.paN-, panga-, lukutlukutv[A3]for dirt on the body to come off in rolls when scrubbed or rubbed.À, nangalúkut (naglukutlukut, nanlúkut) man lang ágis íyang tagiptip nga gilúgud,My! How the dirt on his body comes off in rolls when you rub it!

lúla(not withoutl) title for grandmother or any woman old enough to be one’s grandmother.v[A; a12]call s.o.lúla.

lúlanv[A; c]board, put on a vehicle.Ilúlan ang bátà sa bisiklíta,Put the child on the bicycle.ns.o. or s.t. aboard a vehicle.

lúlawv[B]wake up late, stay in bed long.Ngánung naglúlaw ka man, nag-unsa ka man gabíi?Why are you staying in bed long this morning? What did you do last night?

lulhuv[AN; c1]roll up sleeves or pants.Makig-áway sigúru siya kay nanglulhu man,He must be preparing to fight because he is rolling up his sleeves.Lulhúa (ilulhu) ímung karsúnis iniglabang nátù sa subà,Roll up your pants when we cross the stream.

lúlidncrippled due to a deformity or underdevelopment of the legs.v[B126]become a cripple.Nalúlid siya kay gitakbúyag pulyu,He was crippled after his bout with polio.

lulingháyawv[A; c]take a trip, go out for leisure.Ilulingháyaw nákù siya sa Hungkung,I’ll take her on a tour toHong Kong.nleisure.

lulipapnlollipop.

lúlu(not withoutl) title for grandfather or any other man old enough to be one’s grandfather with whom one is close.v[A; a12]call s.o. grandpa.

lùlùv1[A; abc]masturbate.Dì na muutug bísan pag lùlúun,I can’t get an erection, even if I masturbate.Ug dì ka kaiyut níya lùlúi na lang,If you can’t have her, just think of her while you abuse yourself (lit. masturbate for her).Ilùlù na lang ang ímung kahígal,Just masturbate your craving away.2[A13; a12]use equipment improperly.Kinsa na puy naglùlù áning makinilyang nagubà na man pud?Who has been abusing my typewriter? It’s broken again.Hala, lùlúa arun makailis ka,Go on abuse it so you can buy me a new one.n1penis (coarse).2— muexpression of disgust at a person.Lùlù nímu, ingun kag mukúyug ka, wà man lagi,You SOB. You said you were coming along, but you didn’t.Diyis sa lùlù mu! Háin may kwartáhun ta run,Hell, if I’ll give you a dime. Where am I going to get the money from!3expression of disgust in general.Lùlù! Pirmi lang patay way hárì,Shit! It’s always tails, never heads!

lúlutatender eyes or looks.Lúlut nga mata sa inahan,A mother’s tender eyes.v[b8]for s.o. to be tenderly loved.Nalulútan giyud ning batáa sa mga ginikánan kay bugtung,The parents love this child dearly because he’s an only child.

lúluyasleepy, dull eyes.v[A23B; b6]for the eyes to become drooping or dull.Mulúluy (malúluy) giyud ang mata ug way túg,Your eyes will start to droop if you have gone without sleep.

lumàv1[A23; b(1)]for a liquid to seep through s.t. and stain it.Milumà ang dugù sa bindáhi,Blood seeped through the bandage and stained it.Gilum-an nag buling ang kwilyu,Dirt has stained the collar where sweat seeped into the cloth.2[b6]leave a mark.Milumà ang banig sa ímung nawung,The mat you were lying on has left marks on your face.n1stain or dirt carried by liquid.2mark.pa-v[A; b6(1)]trace on s.t. to reproduce a copy.Mupalumà ku sa ímung drúwing,I’ll trace your drawing.

lúmàv[B126]be overshadowed by s.t. else, put into the background (used by speakersinfluenced by Tagalog).Malúmà nang púlu nímug isul-ub ku tung ákung mahalun,Your sport shirt will be relegated to the background if I wear my expensive one.

lúmadv[A2; b(1)]stay, stick long on.Mulúmad kahà ku niánang trabahúa kun dì pa maáyu ug súhul?Would I stick to that job if the pay wasn’t good?(→)nnative, natural-born citizen.-nunnof native origin, make, or quality.Lumadnun nga sáyaw,Native dance.

lumagv1[B3(1); b6]for dirt, color to come off s.t. soaked in water.Mulumag (malumag) ang buling ug ímung ihúmul úsà ang mga bulingun,Some of the dirt will come out if the clothes are soaked in water.Naglumag ug kulur úbi ang itum sinínà,The black dress exuded violet color on the water.2[B3]for the results of bad behavior to come out.Milumag na ang pagsígig súruy, mimabdus na siya,Now her habits of going out havebornefruit: she got pregnant.ncolored juice that is squeezed out from s.t. that fades.

*lumalumapa-v[A3]undertake to do s.t. one is incapable of doing.Ayawg palumalumag áyu sa radiyu kay musamut hinúun nag kadáut,Don’t take it on yourself to try and fix the radio. It’ll just get worse.palumalumahun, mapalumalumahunadaring to take on s.t. which one may not be capable of doing.

lumatn1tubers left accidentally in the ground after the harvest which sprout again.2trait that is inherited in a family.3highly contagious skin eruptions or lesions on the soles of the feet which occur after an eruption of yaws (tabukaw). Thelumatare roundish with small fleshy protuberances and continually emit watery pus.v1[A2; b6]for tubers left in the ground by accident to sprout.Mulumat ra gihápun ang mga unud sa úbing wà nátù makit-i,The yams we failed to find will sprout again.2[A; b]for a certain trait to be inherited.Basta kalíwat ug búang mulumat giyud,If insanity runs in the family, it will sooner or later show in the children.Kinsa may gilumatan niíning íyang batásang ngil-ad?Who does she take after with her bad behavior?3[A; b4]for a bad character trait in a person to make its appearance.Mulumat giyud ang íyang pagkamaldítu kun makainum,His mischievous ways come out when he takes a drink.4[a4b4]getlumat.Gilumat (gilumatan) si Markus,Marcos haslumat.

lumáwigseelawig.

lumayna magical love potion used to cause s.o. to be irresistibly drawn to the user.v1[A; b5]use a love potion on s.o.Kinsa guy mulumay ánang húmuk ug ilung,No need to use a love potion on her when she is so easy to conquer.2[A; a1]draw s.o. irresistibly with an attractive quality.Ang íyang kabuútan mauy naglumay nákù ngadtu níya,Her good attributes made me irresistibly attracted to her.-an, -an(←)ahaving alumay.

*lúmayma-aslow andeffeminatein speech.Malúmay kaáyung musulti nà si Lusyu kay bayutun man gud,Lucio speaks slow like a girl because he is effeminate.

lumbàv1[A2C; ac3]race, have a race.Lumbáun nátù. Ang mangíkug muy mubangka,Let’s race it out. The one who is last will pay.Lumbáun nátù ang átung bakì,Let’s have our frogs race.2[b8]outrace.Hilumbaan ku níyag kalígù kay wà siya manabun,He beat me bathing because he didn’t soap himself.3[C23]outdo each other, as if to see who can do it the more.Naglumbà ug katúlug,They are sleeping as if they were trying to outdo each other.Naglumbà ug isturyag hambug,Outdo each other in telling tall stories.nrace.-anayv[C; c3]race with each other.Naglumbaánay ang mga balud sa lapyahan,The waves are racing against each other to the shore.ka-none’s opponent in a race.-anannracetrack.

lumbaglumbagv[ASP]writhe, twist in pain.Naglumbaglumbag siya sa kasakit sa íyang tiyan,He writhed in pain with his stomachache.

lumbágunlumbago, a rheumatic pain in the joints of the lumbar region.

lumbannturban shells, k.o. edible univalve.mata ug —the operculum of turban shells (which resembles an eye).

lumbangnlarge forest tree, cultivated for its fruit, the seed of which yields an oil similar to linseed oil:Aleurites moluccana.


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