D

apod. in perf. indic.,2101,2103-2105;apod. in plup. indic.,2104,2107.Variation of prot.,2109-2111;variation of apod.,2112-2115;forms which apod. may take,2018;coordinated member equivalent to prot.,1574,1701;imper. as prot.,1574;prot. expressed by abl. abs.,2295;prot. expressed by partic.,2295;conditional comparisons,2117-2122;protases in ind. disc.,2326-2329;apodoses in ind. disc.,2330-2334;sentence,quisquamandūllusin,2402.Conjugation,defined,397;ofsum,744-750;ofpossum,744,751-753;ofdō,744,754-757;ofbibō,serō,sistō,744,758;ofinquam,759-761;ofeō,759,762-767;ofqueō,nequeō,759,768;ofedō,769-771;ofvolō,772-774;ofnōlō,772,775-777;ofmālō,772,778,779;offerō,772,780,781;of verbs in-ere(third conjug.),782-784;ofaiō,785-787;offīō,785,788-790;of verbs in-iō,-ere,784-791;of verbs in-āre(first conjug.),792,793;of verbs in-ēre(sec. conjug.),794,795;of verbs in-īre(fourth conjug.),796,797;of deponent verbs,798-801;of periphrastic forms,802-804;seeStems,Person,Formation.Conjunctional,seeConjunctive.Conjunctions,defined,13;origin of,696;copulative, use of,1644-1661,1687-1692,1881,2133-2149;combination of different,1662-1666;disjunctive, use of,1667-1675,2133-2149;adversative, use of,1676-1686,2133,2150-2153;postpositive,1676;quamquamas,1899,1900;quamvīsas,1904,1905;quī,1976;concessive, use of,2133,2150-2153;causal and illative, use of,2133,2154-2158;affirmative coordination,2159;seeConnectives.Conjunctive,particle sentences,1838-2122;introduced byquod,quia,1838-1858;bynōn quod,nōn quō, &c.,1855;bycum,1859-1881;byquoniam,1882-1884;byquotiēns,quotiēnscumque,1885-1887;byquam,1888-1898;byquantus,ut,1892;byquamquam,1899-1902;byquamvīs,1903-1906;byquamlibet,1907;bytamquam,1908-1910;byquemadmodum,1908;byantequam,priusquam,1911-1921;byprīdiē quam,postrīdiē quam,1922;bypostquam,ubī̆,ut,cum prīmum,1923-1934;byutī,ut,nē,1935-1970;byubī̆,1971;byquō,quī,1972-1976;byquantō,1973;byquōminus,1977,1978;byquō sētius,1979;byquīn,1980-1990;bydum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1991-2009;bymodo,2003;byquandō,quandōque,2010-2014;bysī,nisi, &c.,2015-2115;byetsī,tametsī,tamenetsī,etiamsī,sī,2116;byquasi,quam sī,tamquam sī, &c.,2117-2122;particle sentences, in ind. disc.,2315,2317,2319.Connection,of the parts of sentence,1636-1692;of sentences or periods,2123-2159;relationship, &c., words of, with gen.,1203.Connectives,compound sentence without,1636-1642;separate sentences or periods without,2124-2127;relatives as,2131;demonstrative and determinative words as,2129,2130;concessive words as,2150-2153;disjunctive words as,1667-1675,2134-2149;copulative words as,1644-1661,2134-2149;adversative words as,1676-1686,2150-2153;other words than conjunctions as,1687-1692;causal words as,2154-2158;illative words as,2154-2158;affirmative coordination,2159.Consecutive,sentences, defined,1716;tense of, after secondary,1757-1759;complementary,1948,1965-1969;pure,1948,1970.Consonants,cons. and voweliandu,22-28;xa double cons., how sounded,70;xmakes long syllable,177;doubled cons., how written and how pronounced,80;doubled, never ends a word,177;doubled, makes long syllable,177;pronunciation of,53-72;classification of the consonants,73-79;consonant changes,146-174, seeSubstitution,Development,Disappearance,Assimilation,Dissimilation,Interchange;mute orffollowed bylorr, how affecting preceding short vowel,178;cons. roots, defined,188;cons. stems of substs., decl. of,467-512, seeDeclension;cons. stems of substs., general rules of gender of,570-584;cons. stems of adjs., decl. of,621-626,467-512.See alsoGlides.Contempt,expressed by diminutives,269;expressed bynesciō quid, &c.,1789;expressed byhīc,2350;expressed byiste,2357;expressed byhomo,2365;expressed byquīdam,2393.Continued action,tenses of,1587,1594,1619,2218;withcum,1864,1865;seeIncomplete action.ContinuantsorContinuous, sounds, defined,74;classified,74;subst. stems in, decl. of,481-493.Contraction,of vowels,115,118;of verb forms,885-893;in versification,2518.Contrary to fact,seeNon-occurrent.Contrasts,asyndeton in,1640;introduced byet,2140;hīcandillein,2352;ipsein,2374,2375.Convicting,verbs of, with gen.,1280-1282;with abl.,1280-1282.Coordination,of sentences,1055-1060,1636;asyndetic,1637-1642;constructions, history of,1693-1695,1705,1706,1740,1957;treated,1636-1692;without connective,1636-1642;with copulative conjunctions,1643-1666;with disjunctive conjunctions,1667-1675;with adversative conjunctions,1676-1686;with other words as connectives,1687-1692;intermediate coordinate sentence, treated,1693-1713;coordination instead of acc. and infin.,1696;question or exclamation in,1697;instead of rel. sentence,1698;instead of temporal expression,1699;instead of result clause,1700;instead of condition,1701,2110;instead of concessive clause,1702;instead of causal clause,1703;instead of compar. clause withut,1704;subjv. of desire in,1705;nēin,1706;with verbs of wishing,1707;with verbs of request, exhortation, command, &c.,1708;withoportet,optumum est, &c.,1709;withpermittō,concēdō,sinō,licet,1710;withcavē̆, &c.,1711;withcedo,dō,persuādeō,cūrō,fac, &c.,1712;with verbs in general,1713;of questions,1787;of imper.,1787,1710-1712;of rel. sentence with subst., adj., or partic.,1820;of rel. sentences,1832,1833;affirmative,2159;expressed byquamquam,etsī,tametsī,2153;expressed byquippe,1690.Copulative,words, use of,1644-1661,1687-1692,1881,2133-2149;combination of different,1662-1666.Correlative,prons., table of,695,1831;advs., table of,711,1831;sentences,1831;idcircō,ideō, &c.,1855,1858;quoniam . . . continuō, &c.,1883;quotiēns . . . totiēns, &c.,1886;quam . . . tam, &c.,1889,1890;tamquam . . . sīc,ita,1908;ut . . . ita,item, &c.,1937;adversative,ut . . . ita,sīc,1938;conditional,ut,nē . . . sīc,1964;tantus . . . ut, &c.,1970;quō . . . eō,hōc,1973;quantō . . . tantō,1973;dum . . . subitō,repente,iam, &c.,1995;dum, &c.,... tamdiū, &c.,1999;dum, &c.,... usque, &c.,2004;quandō . . . tum,2011;sīc . . . sī,2015;sī . . . igitur, &c.,2018,2067;etsī, &c.... tamen,2116;lacking in apod.,1890,1937.Correption,2517.Costing,verbs of, with gen.,1274;with abl.,1388-1392.Countries,names of, in plur.,1107;in acc. with expressions of motion,1161;used adjectively,1233;abl. of, attached to a subst.,1309;denoting place from which,1309,1310;place in or at which,1336,1347.Cretic,defined,2521;rhythms,2691-2697.Curses,duim, &c. in,756.Customary,action, expressed by pres.,1588;expressed by impf.,1596.Cyclic feet,2523.DDactyl,defined,2521;cyclic,2523.Dactylic,rhythms,2555-2580;hexameter,2556-2569;pentameter,2570-2576;tetrameter acatalectic,2577;tetrameter catalectic,2578;trimeter catalectic,2579.Dactylo-trochaic rhythms,2675-2681.Danger,expressions of, withut,nēclauses,1957,1958.Dates,expressed by abl.,1307;expressed by loc.,1307,1331;cardinals and ordinals in,2419;marked by names of consuls,2419.Dative case,defined,419;plur., how formed,428;lacking, seeDefective, substantives, lacking cases.-ā-stems, in-ī,618-620,656,693;in-eis,440,443;in-īsfor-iīs,440;in-āīsand-ēīs,441;in-ābus,442;inscriptional forms,443;Greek nouns,444.-o-stems, in-ī,618-620,656,693;in-āīs,-ēīs,-ōīs,458;in-ōbus,464;inscriptional forms,465;Greek nouns,466.Consonant stems, in-ē,501,507;inscriptional forms,507;Greek nouns,508-512.-i-stems, inscriptional forms,564;Greek nouns,565.-u-stems, in-ubus,592;inscriptional forms,593.-ē-stems, in-ē,602,606;in-ī,606;sing., ofrēs,fidēs,160,602.Pronouns, peculiar and inscriptional forms, ofego,tū,suī,651;ofmeus,tuus,suus,653,654;ofhīc,663-665;ofille,iste,667,668;ofillic,istic,670;ofis,672-674,160;ofīdem,677,678;ofquī,quis,688,690.Uses of,1175-1225;general,1175-1179.The complementary,1180-1218;as essential complement,1180-1204;as optional complement,1205-1218;made subj. in pass.,1480,1181;with verbs of intrans. use denoting state, disposition, feeling, quality,1181,1184,1185;withsumand a pred. noun,1183;with verbs of union, contention, difference,1186,1357;with verbs combined withadversum,obviam,praestō,bene,male,satis,1187;with verbs of intrans. use compounded with a prep.,1188-1191;with verbs of trans. use,1192;with verbs of trans. use compounded with a prep.,1194-1199;with adjs.,1200-1204;with verbs of trans. or intrans. use to denote person or thing interested, benefited, harmed,1205,1315;withsimilis,1204;with interjections,1206;with sentences,1207;with verbs denotingwarding off,robbing,ridding,1209;with verbs of motion,1210;emotional,1211;of possessor,1212-1216,1478,2181,2243;with compounds ofsum,1212;withmihī̆ est nōmen, &c.,1213,1214;of the doer of an action,1215,1216,1478,2181,2243;of relation,1217,1218.The predicative,1219-1224;of tendency or result,1219-1222;with verbs of considering or accounting,1222;of purpose or intention,1223-1225.Double,1213,1214,1219-1225;combined with acc.,1199,1201,1214,1221,1224;combined with nom.,1213,1214,1221,1224;attached to subst.,1183,1208,1225;used withcōnscius,1265;withrēfert,1278;with impersonal verbs in pass.,1181;pred. noun in,2214;of gerundive construction and gerund,2254-2257;supine in-ūas,2269;following supine in-um,2272;withīdem,2373.Decasyllabic Alcaic,2663.Declarations,neg. adv. in,1443;indic. used in,1493;verbal expressions denoting ability, duty, propriety, necessity, &c. in,1495-1497;confounded with questions and exclamations,1502;subjv. used in,1540-1562;expressed by indic. in rel. sentence,1813;expressed byquod,1838.Declarative,sentence, defined,1025;in ind. disc., mood of,2312.Declension,defined,397.Substantives,432-607;-ā-stems,432-445;-ā-stems, Greek nouns,444,445;-o-stems,446-466;-o-stems, Greek nouns,466;cons. stems,467-512;guttural mute stems (-g-,-c-),471-473;lingual mute stems (-d-,-t-),474-478;

apod. in perf. indic.,2101,2103-2105;

apod. in plup. indic.,2104,2107.

Variation of prot.,2109-2111;

variation of apod.,2112-2115;

forms which apod. may take,2018;

coordinated member equivalent to prot.,1574,1701;

imper. as prot.,1574;

prot. expressed by abl. abs.,2295;

prot. expressed by partic.,2295;

conditional comparisons,2117-2122;

protases in ind. disc.,2326-2329;

apodoses in ind. disc.,2330-2334;

sentence,quisquamandūllusin,2402.

Conjugation,

defined,397;

ofsum,744-750;

ofpossum,744,751-753;

ofdō,744,754-757;

ofbibō,serō,sistō,744,758;

ofinquam,759-761;

ofeō,759,762-767;

ofqueō,nequeō,759,768;

ofedō,769-771;

ofvolō,772-774;

ofnōlō,772,775-777;

ofmālō,772,778,779;

offerō,772,780,781;

of verbs in-ere(third conjug.),782-784;

ofaiō,785-787;

offīō,785,788-790;

of verbs in-iō,-ere,784-791;

of verbs in-āre(first conjug.),792,793;

of verbs in-ēre(sec. conjug.),794,795;

of verbs in-īre(fourth conjug.),796,797;

of deponent verbs,798-801;

of periphrastic forms,802-804;

seeStems,Person,Formation.

Conjunctional,

seeConjunctive.

Conjunctions,

defined,13;

origin of,696;

copulative, use of,1644-1661,1687-1692,1881,2133-2149;

combination of different,1662-1666;

disjunctive, use of,1667-1675,2133-2149;

adversative, use of,1676-1686,2133,2150-2153;

postpositive,1676;

quamquamas,1899,1900;

quamvīsas,1904,1905;

quī,1976;

concessive, use of,2133,2150-2153;

causal and illative, use of,2133,2154-2158;

affirmative coordination,2159;

seeConnectives.

Conjunctive,

particle sentences,1838-2122;

introduced byquod,quia,1838-1858;

bynōn quod,nōn quō, &c.,1855;

bycum,1859-1881;

byquoniam,1882-1884;

byquotiēns,quotiēnscumque,1885-1887;

byquam,1888-1898;

byquantus,ut,1892;

byquamquam,1899-1902;

byquamvīs,1903-1906;

byquamlibet,1907;

bytamquam,1908-1910;

byquemadmodum,1908;

byantequam,priusquam,1911-1921;

byprīdiē quam,postrīdiē quam,1922;

bypostquam,ubī̆,ut,cum prīmum,1923-1934;

byutī,ut,nē,1935-1970;

byubī̆,1971;

byquō,quī,1972-1976;

byquantō,1973;

byquōminus,1977,1978;

byquō sētius,1979;

byquīn,1980-1990;

bydum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1991-2009;

bymodo,2003;

byquandō,quandōque,2010-2014;

bysī,nisi, &c.,2015-2115;

byetsī,tametsī,tamenetsī,etiamsī,sī,2116;

byquasi,quam sī,tamquam sī, &c.,2117-2122;

particle sentences, in ind. disc.,2315,2317,2319.

Connection,

of the parts of sentence,1636-1692;

of sentences or periods,2123-2159;

relationship, &c., words of, with gen.,1203.

Connectives,

compound sentence without,1636-1642;

separate sentences or periods without,2124-2127;

relatives as,2131;

demonstrative and determinative words as,2129,2130;

concessive words as,2150-2153;

disjunctive words as,1667-1675,2134-2149;

copulative words as,1644-1661,2134-2149;

adversative words as,1676-1686,2150-2153;

other words than conjunctions as,1687-1692;

causal words as,2154-2158;

illative words as,2154-2158;

affirmative coordination,2159.

Consecutive,

sentences, defined,1716;

tense of, after secondary,1757-1759;

complementary,1948,1965-1969;

pure,1948,1970.

Consonants,

cons. and voweliandu,22-28;

xa double cons., how sounded,70;

xmakes long syllable,177;

doubled cons., how written and how pronounced,80;

doubled, never ends a word,177;

doubled, makes long syllable,177;

pronunciation of,53-72;

classification of the consonants,73-79;

consonant changes,146-174, seeSubstitution,Development,Disappearance,Assimilation,Dissimilation,Interchange;

mute orffollowed bylorr, how affecting preceding short vowel,178;

cons. roots, defined,188;

cons. stems of substs., decl. of,467-512, seeDeclension;

cons. stems of substs., general rules of gender of,570-584;

cons. stems of adjs., decl. of,621-626,467-512.

See alsoGlides.

Contempt,

expressed by diminutives,269;

expressed bynesciō quid, &c.,1789;

expressed byhīc,2350;

expressed byiste,2357;

expressed byhomo,2365;

expressed byquīdam,2393.

Continued action,

tenses of,1587,1594,1619,2218;

withcum,1864,1865;

seeIncomplete action.

ContinuantsorContinuous, sounds, defined,74;

classified,74;

subst. stems in, decl. of,481-493.

Contraction,

of vowels,115,118;

of verb forms,885-893;

in versification,2518.

Contrary to fact,

seeNon-occurrent.

Contrasts,

asyndeton in,1640;

introduced byet,2140;

hīcandillein,2352;

ipsein,2374,2375.

Convicting,

verbs of, with gen.,1280-1282;

with abl.,1280-1282.

Coordination,

of sentences,1055-1060,1636;

asyndetic,1637-1642;

constructions, history of,1693-1695,1705,1706,1740,1957;

treated,1636-1692;

without connective,1636-1642;

with copulative conjunctions,1643-1666;

with disjunctive conjunctions,1667-1675;

with adversative conjunctions,1676-1686;

with other words as connectives,1687-1692;

intermediate coordinate sentence, treated,1693-1713;

coordination instead of acc. and infin.,1696;

question or exclamation in,1697;

instead of rel. sentence,1698;

instead of temporal expression,1699;

instead of result clause,1700;

instead of condition,1701,2110;

instead of concessive clause,1702;

instead of causal clause,1703;

instead of compar. clause withut,1704;

subjv. of desire in,1705;

nēin,1706;

with verbs of wishing,1707;

with verbs of request, exhortation, command, &c.,1708;

withoportet,optumum est, &c.,1709;

withpermittō,concēdō,sinō,licet,1710;

withcavē̆, &c.,1711;

withcedo,dō,persuādeō,cūrō,fac, &c.,1712;

with verbs in general,1713;

of questions,1787;

of imper.,1787,1710-1712;

of rel. sentence with subst., adj., or partic.,1820;

of rel. sentences,1832,1833;

affirmative,2159;

expressed byquamquam,etsī,tametsī,2153;

expressed byquippe,1690.

Copulative,

words, use of,1644-1661,1687-1692,1881,2133-2149;

combination of different,1662-1666.

Correlative,

prons., table of,695,1831;

advs., table of,711,1831;

sentences,1831;

idcircō,ideō, &c.,1855,1858;

quoniam . . . continuō, &c.,1883;

quotiēns . . . totiēns, &c.,1886;

quam . . . tam, &c.,1889,1890;

tamquam . . . sīc,ita,1908;

ut . . . ita,item, &c.,1937;

adversative,ut . . . ita,sīc,1938;

conditional,ut,nē . . . sīc,1964;

tantus . . . ut, &c.,1970;

quō . . . eō,hōc,1973;

quantō . . . tantō,1973;

dum . . . subitō,repente,iam, &c.,1995;

dum, &c.,... tamdiū, &c.,1999;

dum, &c.,... usque, &c.,2004;

quandō . . . tum,2011;

sīc . . . sī,2015;

sī . . . igitur, &c.,2018,2067;

etsī, &c.... tamen,2116;

lacking in apod.,1890,1937.

Correption,2517.

Costing,

verbs of, with gen.,1274;

with abl.,1388-1392.

Countries,

names of, in plur.,1107;

in acc. with expressions of motion,1161;

used adjectively,1233;

abl. of, attached to a subst.,1309;

denoting place from which,1309,1310;

place in or at which,1336,1347.

Cretic,

defined,2521;

rhythms,2691-2697.

Curses,

duim, &c. in,756.

Customary,

action, expressed by pres.,1588;

expressed by impf.,1596.

Cyclic feet,2523.

Dactyl,

defined,2521;

cyclic,2523.

Dactylic,

rhythms,2555-2580;

hexameter,2556-2569;

pentameter,2570-2576;

tetrameter acatalectic,2577;

tetrameter catalectic,2578;

trimeter catalectic,2579.

Dactylo-trochaic rhythms,2675-2681.

Danger,

expressions of, withut,nēclauses,1957,1958.

Dates,

expressed by abl.,1307;

expressed by loc.,1307,1331;

cardinals and ordinals in,2419;

marked by names of consuls,2419.

Dative case,

defined,419;

plur., how formed,428;

lacking, seeDefective, substantives, lacking cases.

-ā-stems, in-ī,618-620,656,693;

in-eis,440,443;

in-īsfor-iīs,440;

in-āīsand-ēīs,441;

in-ābus,442;

inscriptional forms,443;

Greek nouns,444.

-o-stems, in-ī,618-620,656,693;

in-āīs,-ēīs,-ōīs,458;

in-ōbus,464;

inscriptional forms,465;

Greek nouns,466.

Consonant stems, in-ē,501,507;

inscriptional forms,507;

Greek nouns,508-512.

-i-stems, inscriptional forms,564;

Greek nouns,565.

-u-stems, in-ubus,592;

inscriptional forms,593.

-ē-stems, in-ē,602,606;

in-ī,606;

sing., ofrēs,fidēs,160,602.

Pronouns, peculiar and inscriptional forms, ofego,tū,suī,651;

ofmeus,tuus,suus,653,654;

ofhīc,663-665;

ofille,iste,667,668;

ofillic,istic,670;

ofis,672-674,160;

ofīdem,677,678;

ofquī,quis,688,690.

Uses of,1175-1225;

general,1175-1179.

The complementary,1180-1218;

as essential complement,1180-1204;

as optional complement,1205-1218;

made subj. in pass.,1480,1181;

with verbs of intrans. use denoting state, disposition, feeling, quality,1181,1184,1185;

withsumand a pred. noun,1183;

with verbs of union, contention, difference,1186,1357;

with verbs combined withadversum,obviam,praestō,bene,male,satis,1187;

with verbs of intrans. use compounded with a prep.,1188-1191;

with verbs of trans. use,1192;

with verbs of trans. use compounded with a prep.,1194-1199;

with adjs.,1200-1204;

with verbs of trans. or intrans. use to denote person or thing interested, benefited, harmed,1205,1315;

withsimilis,1204;

with interjections,1206;

with sentences,1207;

with verbs denotingwarding off,robbing,ridding,1209;

with verbs of motion,1210;

emotional,1211;

of possessor,1212-1216,1478,2181,2243;

with compounds ofsum,1212;

withmihī̆ est nōmen, &c.,1213,1214;

of the doer of an action,1215,1216,1478,2181,2243;

of relation,1217,1218.

The predicative,1219-1224;

of tendency or result,1219-1222;

with verbs of considering or accounting,1222;

of purpose or intention,1223-1225.

Double,1213,1214,1219-1225;

combined with acc.,1199,1201,1214,1221,1224;

combined with nom.,1213,1214,1221,1224;

attached to subst.,1183,1208,1225;

used withcōnscius,1265;

withrēfert,1278;

with impersonal verbs in pass.,1181;

pred. noun in,2214;

of gerundive construction and gerund,2254-2257;

supine in-ūas,2269;

following supine in-um,2272;

withīdem,2373.

Decasyllabic Alcaic,2663.

Declarations,

neg. adv. in,1443;

indic. used in,1493;

verbal expressions denoting ability, duty, propriety, necessity, &c. in,1495-1497;

confounded with questions and exclamations,1502;

subjv. used in,1540-1562;

expressed by indic. in rel. sentence,1813;

expressed byquod,1838.

Declarative,

sentence, defined,1025;

in ind. disc., mood of,2312.

Declension,

defined,397.

Substantives,432-607;

-ā-stems,432-445;

-ā-stems, Greek nouns,444,445;

-o-stems,446-466;

-o-stems, Greek nouns,466;

cons. stems,467-512;

guttural mute stems (-g-,-c-),471-473;

lingual mute stems (-d-,-t-),474-478;


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