Greek nouns,466.Consonant stems, in-uum,492,506;in-om,494,507;in-ium,477,478,489,492,494,506,507;inscriptional forms,507;Greek nouns,508-512.-i-stems, in-um,527-537,563,629,631,633,636;inscriptional forms,564;Greek nouns,565.-u-stems, in-uis,590;in-tī,590;in-om,591;in-ūm,591;inscriptional forms,593.-ē-stems, in-ē,602,606;in-ēs,602,606;in-ī,602,606;ofrēs,fidēs,160,602.Present participles, in-um,563.Pronouns, peculiar andinscriptionalforms, ofego,tū,suī,646,649;ofmeus,tuus,suus,653;ofhīc,663,665;ofille,iste,667,668;ofillic,istic,670;ofis,672-674;ofīdem,677;ofquī,quis,688,690;ofneuter,694.Uses of,1226-1295;general,1226.With substantives,1227-1262;combined with one or more genitives limiting same subst.,1228;with limited subst. omitted,1229;of the subj., cause, origin, owner,1232-1238,1207;of personal and reflexive prons.,1234;of word in apposition with possess. pron.,1235;as pred. with verbs meaningam,belong,become, &c.,1236,1237;withcommūnis,proprius,aliēnus,sacer,tōtus,1238;of quality, attributively and predicatively,1239,1240;partitive,1241-1254;with advs.,1242,1248,1253,1254;partitive, with adjs.,1245;partitive, in pred.,1251;partitive,nostrū̆m,vestrū̆m,2335;of definition,1255-1259;withcausā,grātiā,nōmine,ergō,1257;withquidquid est, &c.,1259;the objective,1260-1262;objective,nostrī,vestrī,2335.With adjectives,1263-1270,1203,1204;withcōnsciusand dat.,1265;with partic.,1266;withsimilis,1204;withdignus,indignus,1269.With verbs,1271-1294;with verbs of valuing, &c.,1271-1275,1279;withrēfertandinterest,1276-1279;with judicial verbs,1280-1282;withmiseret,paenitet,piget,pudet,taedet,1283,1284;withmisereor,misereō,miserēscō,1285;with personal verbs of desiring, loathing, admiring, dreading,1286;with verbs of memory,1287-1291;with verbs of participation and mastery,1292;with verbs of fulness and want,1293;with verbs of separating and abstaining,1294.Of exclamation,1295;withmihī̆ est nōmen,nōmen dō, &c.,1213,1214;withopus,1383;withpostandintrāin expressions of time,1396;with preps.,1406,1413,1419,1420,1232;possess., with infin.,1237,2208,2211,1232;of gerundive construction and gerund,2258-2264,2164.Genus,par,duplex,sescuplex,2527.Gerund,no plur. of,416;a verbal noun,732,2237;formation of,899;dat. of doer of action with,1215,1478,2243;abl. withabwith,2243;in reflexive sense,1482;treated,2237-2268;character of,2237-2239;with and without obj.,2241,2242;of verbs of trans. use,2242,2255,2259,2265;use of acc. of, withad,2252,2164;with other preps.,2253;use of dat. of,2255,2257;in gen.,2259;denoting purpose,2263;withcausāexpressing purpose,2164;use of abl. of,2265-2268;denoting means, cause, &c.,2266;with preps.,2267;in abl. of separation,2268.Gerundive,a verbal noun,732,2237;formation of,899,288;originally neither act. nor pass.,288,2238;dat. of possessor with,1215,1478,2243;abl. withabwith,2243;treated,2237-2268;character of,2237-2239;the construction,2240;use of nom. of,2243-2249,2251;withsum,2243;inflection of, withsum,804;withsumin conditional periods,2101;fruendus,fungendus, &c.,2244;habeōwith,2245;impersonally,2246,2180,2244;impersonally with obj.,2247;adjectively,288,2248;denoting possibility,2249;with pass.,2251;use of acc. of,2250-2253,2243;with verbs,2250;withad,2252,2164;with other preps.,2253;use of dat. of,2254,2256,1208;use of gen. of,2258-2264;with subst. or adj.,2258,2259;withnostrī, &c.,2260,2261;predicately withsum,2262;withcausāexpressing purpose,2164;alone, denoting purpose,2263;with judicial verbs,2264;use of abl. of,2265-2268;denoting means, cause, &c.,2266;with preps.,2267;in abl. of separation,2268;with compar. expression,2268.Giving,verbs of, subjv. coordinated with,1712;with gerundive construction,2250.Glides,consonantal,167.Glyconic,2660-2662.Gnomic,seeOften.Gradation,quantitative vowel,135;qualitative,145.Grave accent,90.Greek,characters of the alphabet,17,18;words,euin,101;changed in Latin,172, 2;quantity in,125;127, 8, 9;patronymics,279;nouns, gender of,406,408,570;nouns of-ā-decl., forms of,443-445;of-o-decl.,466;of cons. decl.,508-512;of-i-decl.,565;idiom, imitated in Latin with dat. ofvolēns, &c.,1218;acc., seePart concerned.Grief,verbs of, withquod,quia,1851;withcum,1851,1875;with acc. and infin.,2187,2188,2184.Gutturals,44,77;guttural mute stems, decl. of,471-473.HHaplology,179.Happening,verbs of, case with,1181-1185;quīwith,1826,1850;quodwith, introducing coincident action,1850;cumwith,1874,1850;with result clause,1965;with result clause, how translated,1966.Hardening,2503.Harming,verbs of, case with,1205-1210.Having,verbs of, with two accusatives,1167.Hearing,verbs of, in pres. of past action,1592;with indirect question,1774.Helping,expressions of, case with,1181-1185.Hemiolic class,of rhythms,2527.Hendecasyllabic Alcaic,2667,2668.Hendecasyllable,2664,2665.Hephthemimeral caesura,2544.Hephthemimeris,2531.Hesitate,verbs meaning, withquīn,1987;with infin.,2169.Hexameter,defined,2536;dactylic,2556-2569;bacchiac,2705.Hexapody,2531.Hiatus,within a word,114-116;between words,2473-2480;at end of verse,2533.Hidden quantity,2459-2463.Hiding,verbs of, with two accusatives,1169-1171;with acc. and prepositional phrase,1170.Hindering,verbs of, withnē,1960,1977;withquōminus,1960,1977;withquīn,1986;with acc. and infin.,2203;with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund,2252.Hipponactean verse,2597-2600,2639-2641;strophe, in Horace,2721.Hiring,verbs of, with gen.,1274;with abl.,1388-1392.Historical,perf.,1602-1604, seePerfect;infin., seeIntimation;pres., seeVivid narration.Hope,expressions of, withsī,sī forte,1777;with acc. and infin.,2186;with pres. infin.,2186.Horace,lyric metres of,2718-2737,2739.Hortatory,seeDesire.Hostility,words of, with gen.,1203.Hypothesis,expressed by abl. abs.,1367;expressed by partic.,2295;variation of prot.,2109-2111.Hypermetrical verse,2568.IIambelegus,2678,2679.Iambic,words, last syllable of, shortened in verse,129;shortening, law of,129,2470;rhythms,2581-2627;trimeter (senarius),2583-2596;choliambus,2597-2600;trimeter catalectic,2601-2603;tetrameter acatalectic,2604-2609;septenarius,2610-2616;dimeter acatalectic,2617-2620;dimeter catalectic,2621-2623;acatalectic dipody and catalectic tripody,2624;versus Reizianus,2625,2626;trimeter, in Horace,2719;strophe, in Horace,2720.Iambus,2521.Ictus,2511;in combination with word accent,2548.Identity,pron. of, decl. of,676-678;use of,2371-2373;seeīdem.Illative,words, use of,2133,2154-2158.Illustrations,utin,1941;introduced bynam,2155.Imparisyllables,defined,469;decl. of, cons. stems,471-512;-i-stems,529-569;gender of,571-584.Imperative,with short final vowel,130, 4;tense of,716,1575;ofdīcō,dūcō,faciō,113,846;of compounds ofdūcō,846;accent of compounds ofdīc,dūc,88;endings of,297,731;in-d,748;formation of,844-846;perf.,879,813;sing., of more than one,1075;withquīn,1527;in commands,1571-1580;accompanied byamābō,age,sānē, &c.,1572,1573,1992;in protasis of conditional sentence,1574,2032,2038,2056,2063;use of third person and longer forms,1575-1578;the fut.,1575;fac,fac ut,cūrā ut,vidē, &c.,1579;periphrastic perf. pass.,1580;in prohibitions,1581-1586;nōnused with,1582;nōlī,1583;fuge,parce,mitte, &c., with infin.,1584;cavē̆,cavē̆ nē,fac nē, &c.,1585;in laws, treaties, &c.,1575,1586;asyndeton in,1641;in coordination,1574,1697,1710-1712,1787;primary,1717;sentence, defined,1025; in ind. disc.,2312.Imperfect tense,indicative, formation of,847,848;-āt,132;dat. of possessor with,1216,1478;uses of, in simple sentence,1594-1601,1495-1497;of action not performed in the past,1495;of action not performed at present time,1497;of past action going on,1594;of past action lasting while something occurs,1595;of repeated or customary action,1596;of past action still continued in past,1597;of action suddenly recognized,1598;in descriptions and general truths,1599;in letters and messages,1601;in conative use,2302;sequence of,1717,1740-1745,1747,1760,2322,2328;in subordinate sentence, rel. time,1733-1735;independent,1738;withcum,1860,1861,1864,1865;withantequam,priusquam,1918;withpostquam,ubĭ̄,ut, &c.,1930,1932,1933;withdum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1997,2001,2002,2009;in conditional prot.,2023,2042-2047,2068;in conditional apod.,2023,2028,2044,2050,2101,2102,2104,2106.Subjunctive, formation of,849,850;-ēt,132;in wishes,1544,1545;in expressions of obligation or necessity,1552;of action conceivable,1559,1560,1565;of past action,1545,1559,1563,1565,1567,1569;of repeated action,1730;in subordinate sentence, following secondary,1747,1762,1766,1771,2322;referring to fut. time,1743,1749,2324;
Greek nouns,466.
Consonant stems, in-uum,492,506;
in-om,494,507;
in-ium,477,478,489,492,494,506,507;
inscriptional forms,507;
Greek nouns,508-512.
-i-stems, in-um,527-537,563,629,631,633,636;
inscriptional forms,564;
Greek nouns,565.
-u-stems, in-uis,590;
in-tī,590;
in-om,591;
in-ūm,591;
inscriptional forms,593.
-ē-stems, in-ē,602,606;
in-ēs,602,606;
in-ī,602,606;
ofrēs,fidēs,160,602.
Present participles, in-um,563.
Pronouns, peculiar andinscriptionalforms, ofego,tū,suī,646,649;
ofmeus,tuus,suus,653;
ofhīc,663,665;
ofille,iste,667,668;
ofillic,istic,670;
ofis,672-674;
ofīdem,677;
ofquī,quis,688,690;
ofneuter,694.
Uses of,1226-1295;
general,1226.
With substantives,1227-1262;
combined with one or more genitives limiting same subst.,1228;
with limited subst. omitted,1229;
of the subj., cause, origin, owner,1232-1238,1207;
of personal and reflexive prons.,1234;
of word in apposition with possess. pron.,1235;
as pred. with verbs meaningam,belong,become, &c.,1236,1237;
withcommūnis,proprius,aliēnus,sacer,tōtus,1238;
of quality, attributively and predicatively,1239,1240;
partitive,1241-1254;
with advs.,1242,1248,1253,1254;
partitive, with adjs.,1245;
partitive, in pred.,1251;
partitive,nostrū̆m,vestrū̆m,2335;
of definition,1255-1259;
withcausā,grātiā,nōmine,ergō,1257;
withquidquid est, &c.,1259;
the objective,1260-1262;
objective,nostrī,vestrī,2335.
With adjectives,1263-1270,1203,1204;
withcōnsciusand dat.,1265;
with partic.,1266;
withsimilis,1204;
withdignus,indignus,1269.
With verbs,1271-1294;
with verbs of valuing, &c.,1271-1275,1279;
withrēfertandinterest,1276-1279;
with judicial verbs,1280-1282;
withmiseret,paenitet,piget,pudet,taedet,1283,1284;
withmisereor,misereō,miserēscō,1285;
with personal verbs of desiring, loathing, admiring, dreading,1286;
with verbs of memory,1287-1291;
with verbs of participation and mastery,1292;
with verbs of fulness and want,1293;
with verbs of separating and abstaining,1294.
Of exclamation,1295;
withmihī̆ est nōmen,nōmen dō, &c.,1213,1214;
withopus,1383;
withpostandintrāin expressions of time,1396;
with preps.,1406,1413,1419,1420,1232;
possess., with infin.,1237,2208,2211,1232;
of gerundive construction and gerund,2258-2264,2164.
Genus,
par,duplex,sescuplex,2527.
Gerund,
no plur. of,416;
a verbal noun,732,2237;
formation of,899;
dat. of doer of action with,1215,1478,2243;
abl. withabwith,2243;
in reflexive sense,1482;
treated,2237-2268;
character of,2237-2239;
with and without obj.,2241,2242;
of verbs of trans. use,2242,2255,2259,2265;
use of acc. of, withad,2252,2164;
with other preps.,2253;
use of dat. of,2255,2257;
in gen.,2259;
denoting purpose,2263;
withcausāexpressing purpose,2164;
use of abl. of,2265-2268;
denoting means, cause, &c.,2266;
with preps.,2267;
in abl. of separation,2268.
Gerundive,
a verbal noun,732,2237;
formation of,899,288;
originally neither act. nor pass.,288,2238;
dat. of possessor with,1215,1478,2243;
abl. withabwith,2243;
treated,2237-2268;
character of,2237-2239;
the construction,2240;
use of nom. of,2243-2249,2251;
withsum,2243;
inflection of, withsum,804;
withsumin conditional periods,2101;
fruendus,fungendus, &c.,2244;
habeōwith,2245;
impersonally,2246,2180,2244;
impersonally with obj.,2247;
adjectively,288,2248;
denoting possibility,2249;
with pass.,2251;
use of acc. of,2250-2253,2243;
with verbs,2250;
withad,2252,2164;
with other preps.,2253;
use of dat. of,2254,2256,1208;
use of gen. of,2258-2264;
with subst. or adj.,2258,2259;
withnostrī, &c.,2260,2261;
predicately withsum,2262;
withcausāexpressing purpose,2164;
alone, denoting purpose,2263;
with judicial verbs,2264;
use of abl. of,2265-2268;
denoting means, cause, &c.,2266;
with preps.,2267;
in abl. of separation,2268;
with compar. expression,2268.
Giving,
verbs of, subjv. coordinated with,1712;
with gerundive construction,2250.
Glides,
consonantal,167.
Glyconic,2660-2662.
Gnomic,
seeOften.
Gradation,
quantitative vowel,135;
qualitative,145.
Grave accent,90.
Greek,
characters of the alphabet,17,18;
words,euin,101;
changed in Latin,172, 2;
quantity in,125;127, 8, 9;
patronymics,279;
nouns, gender of,406,408,570;
nouns of-ā-decl., forms of,443-445;
of-o-decl.,466;
of cons. decl.,508-512;
of-i-decl.,565;
idiom, imitated in Latin with dat. ofvolēns, &c.,1218;
acc., seePart concerned.
Grief,
verbs of, withquod,quia,1851;
withcum,1851,1875;
with acc. and infin.,2187,2188,2184.
Gutturals,44,77;
guttural mute stems, decl. of,471-473.
Haplology,179.
Happening,
verbs of, case with,1181-1185;
quīwith,1826,1850;
quodwith, introducing coincident action,1850;
cumwith,1874,1850;
with result clause,1965;
with result clause, how translated,1966.
Hardening,2503.
Harming,
verbs of, case with,1205-1210.
Having,
verbs of, with two accusatives,1167.
Hearing,
verbs of, in pres. of past action,1592;
with indirect question,1774.
Helping,
expressions of, case with,1181-1185.
Hemiolic class,
of rhythms,2527.
Hendecasyllabic Alcaic,2667,2668.
Hendecasyllable,2664,2665.
Hephthemimeral caesura,2544.
Hephthemimeris,2531.
Hesitate,
verbs meaning, withquīn,1987;
with infin.,2169.
Hexameter,
defined,2536;
dactylic,2556-2569;
bacchiac,2705.
Hexapody,2531.
Hiatus,
within a word,114-116;
between words,2473-2480;
at end of verse,2533.
Hidden quantity,2459-2463.
Hiding,
verbs of, with two accusatives,1169-1171;
with acc. and prepositional phrase,1170.
Hindering,
verbs of, withnē,1960,1977;
withquōminus,1960,1977;
withquīn,1986;
with acc. and infin.,2203;
with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund,2252.
Hipponactean verse,2597-2600,2639-2641;
strophe, in Horace,2721.
Hiring,
verbs of, with gen.,1274;
with abl.,1388-1392.
Historical,
perf.,1602-1604, seePerfect;
infin., seeIntimation;
pres., seeVivid narration.
Hope,
expressions of, withsī,sī forte,1777;
with acc. and infin.,2186;
with pres. infin.,2186.
Horace,
lyric metres of,2718-2737,2739.
Hortatory,
seeDesire.
Hostility,
words of, with gen.,1203.
Hypothesis,
expressed by abl. abs.,1367;
expressed by partic.,2295;
variation of prot.,2109-2111.
Hypermetrical verse,2568.
Iambelegus,2678,2679.
Iambic,
words, last syllable of, shortened in verse,129;
shortening, law of,129,2470;
rhythms,2581-2627;
trimeter (senarius),2583-2596;
choliambus,2597-2600;
trimeter catalectic,2601-2603;
tetrameter acatalectic,2604-2609;
septenarius,2610-2616;
dimeter acatalectic,2617-2620;
dimeter catalectic,2621-2623;
acatalectic dipody and catalectic tripody,2624;
versus Reizianus,2625,2626;
trimeter, in Horace,2719;
strophe, in Horace,2720.
Iambus,2521.
Ictus,2511;
in combination with word accent,2548.
Identity,
pron. of, decl. of,676-678;
use of,2371-2373;
seeīdem.
Illative,
words, use of,2133,2154-2158.
Illustrations,
utin,1941;
introduced bynam,2155.
Imparisyllables,
defined,469;
decl. of, cons. stems,471-512;
-i-stems,529-569;
gender of,571-584.
Imperative,
with short final vowel,130, 4;
tense of,716,1575;
ofdīcō,dūcō,faciō,113,846;
of compounds ofdūcō,846;
accent of compounds ofdīc,dūc,88;
endings of,297,731;
in-d,748;
formation of,844-846;
perf.,879,813;
sing., of more than one,1075;
withquīn,1527;
in commands,1571-1580;
accompanied byamābō,age,sānē, &c.,1572,1573,1992;
in protasis of conditional sentence,1574,2032,2038,2056,2063;
use of third person and longer forms,1575-1578;
the fut.,1575;
fac,fac ut,cūrā ut,vidē, &c.,1579;
periphrastic perf. pass.,1580;
in prohibitions,1581-1586;
nōnused with,1582;
nōlī,1583;
fuge,parce,mitte, &c., with infin.,1584;
cavē̆,cavē̆ nē,fac nē, &c.,1585;
in laws, treaties, &c.,1575,1586;
asyndeton in,1641;
in coordination,1574,1697,1710-1712,1787;
primary,1717;
sentence, defined,1025; in ind. disc.,2312.
Imperfect tense,
indicative, formation of,847,848;
-āt,132;
dat. of possessor with,1216,1478;
uses of, in simple sentence,1594-1601,1495-1497;
of action not performed in the past,1495;
of action not performed at present time,1497;
of past action going on,1594;
of past action lasting while something occurs,1595;
of repeated or customary action,1596;
of past action still continued in past,1597;
of action suddenly recognized,1598;
in descriptions and general truths,1599;
in letters and messages,1601;
in conative use,2302;
sequence of,1717,1740-1745,1747,1760,2322,2328;
in subordinate sentence, rel. time,1733-1735;
independent,1738;
withcum,1860,1861,1864,1865;
withantequam,priusquam,1918;
withpostquam,ubĭ̄,ut, &c.,1930,1932,1933;
withdum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1997,2001,2002,2009;
in conditional prot.,2023,2042-2047,2068;
in conditional apod.,2023,2028,2044,2050,2101,2102,2104,2106.
Subjunctive, formation of,849,850;
-ēt,132;
in wishes,1544,1545;
in expressions of obligation or necessity,1552;
of action conceivable,1559,1560,1565;
of past action,1545,1559,1563,1565,1567,1569;
of repeated action,1730;
in subordinate sentence, following secondary,1747,1762,1766,1771,2322;
referring to fut. time,1743,1749,2324;