sequence of tenses in,1760;Yes or No questions as,1775-1777;introduced bysī,sī fōrte,1777;alternative questions as,1778-1784;introduced byquī sciō an,quī scīs an,quis scit an,1781;introduced byhaud sciō an,1782;without interrogative particle,1784;pron. questions as,1785;original subjv. questions as,1786;rel. constructions distinguished from,1791;use of reflexive pron. in,2341,2342.Accusative without verb in,1150;verbal expressions denoting ability, duty, propriety, necessity in,1495-1497;in indic. pres. or fut., intimating command, exhortation, deliberation, appeal,1531,1623;set forms expressing curiosity, incredulity, wrath, captiousness,1532;threats introduced byscī̆n quō modō,1532;united with partic., abl. abs., or subordinate sentence,1533;coordinate with imper. ortē rogō, scī̆n, &c.,1697,1787;introduced by indef.nesciō quis, &c.,1788,1789;mīrum quantum, &c.,1790;direct, defined,1723;question and answer, original form of rel. sentence,1795;in apod. of conditional sentence,2018;introduced bynam,2155;in ind. disc.,2312-2314;use ofuter,quis,quī,2385,2386.RReason,introduced byquod,1853;introduced bynōn quō, &c,1855;introduced byquoniam,1884;expressed bytamquam,1909;coordinated members denoting,1703;seeCause.Recessive accent,89-91.Reciprocal,action, deponents expressing,1487, seeReflexive;pron., place taken byinter nōs. &c.,īnvicem, &c.,2344,2345;relations, expressed byuterqueandalter,2400.Redundant verbs,818-823,924-1019.Reduplication,defined,189; in prons.,650;in verb roots,758,828,829;in perf.,858-861,922-932,989,995,1011.Reflexive pronouns,decl. of,644-651;possess.,652-655;possess. used instead of gen.,1234,1262;gen. of, used possessively,1234;preps. following,1435;referring to subj. of verb,2336;referring to word not the subj. of verb,2337;in construction of acc. with infin.,2338-2340;in subordinate clauses,2341-2343;inter sē,invicem inter sē,invicem sē,invicem, and expressions withalter,alius, for reciprocal,2344,2345;possess. omitted,2346;possess. meaningproper,appropriate,favourable,2346;isused for,2370;ipsewith,2376;seesuī,suus.Reflexive verbs,1481;pres. partic. of, in reflexive sense,1482;gerund of, in reflexive sense,1482;deponents,1487;with acc.,1148.Reizianus versus,2625,2626.Relation,dat. of,1217,1218.Relationship,words of, with gen.,1203.Relative adverbs,711;in place of rel. pron. and prep.,1793;correlative prons. and advs.,1831;adv.,utī,ut,1935;quoad,1991.Relative conjunctive particles,1794;sentences introduced by,1838-2122.Relative pronouns,decl. of.658,659,681-694;agreement of,1094-1098,1801-1811;agreement determined by sense,1095,1804;with several substs.,1096,1803;referring to proper name and explanatory appellative combined,1805;agreeing with pred. subst.,1097,1806;equivalent to gen.,1098;verb agreeing in pers. with antec. of rel.,1807;verb agreeing in pers. with antec. of rel. implied in possess.,1807;rel. attracted to case of antec.,1808;word in appos. with rel.,1809;word explanatory of antec. agreeing with rel.,1810;quod,id quod,quae rēs,1811;rel. introducing main sentence,1835;rel. introducing main sentence put in acc. with infin. in ind. disc.,2316;with a compar.,1321,1326;preps. following,1434,1435;introducing rel. sentence,1792;representing any pers.,1792;rel. advs. instead of,1793;developed from interrogative pron.,1795,1808;quodbeforesī, &c.,1837;as connectives,2128,2131,2132;seequī.Relative sentence,treated,1792-1837;introduced by rel. words,1792-1794;development of,1795;preceding main sentence,1795;with subst. in both members,1795,1796;following main sentence,1796;urbem quam statuō vostra est,1797;with determinative, demonstrative, subst., omitted,1798;quā prūdentiā es, nihil tē fugiet,1800;indic. in,1721;tense of, after secondary,1756;subjv. of ind. disc. and attraction in,1722,1815;subjv. of repeated action in,1730,1815;equivalent to conditional prot., indic. or subjv. in,1812,2110;of simple declarations or descriptions, indic. in,1813;introduced by indef. prons. and advs., indic. in,1814;of purpose, subjv. in,1817;of characteristic or result, subjv. in,1818-1823;withdignus,indignus,idōneus,aptus,1819;coordinated with subst., adj., or partic.,1820;with antec. omitted, indef. antec., ornēmō est quī,nihil est quod, &c.,1799,1821,1822;sunt quī, &c., with indic.,1823;of cause, reason, proof, concession, subjv. in,1824-1830;quī tamenwith indic.,1825;sentences with indic., resembling causal sentences,1826;quippe quī,ut quī,ut pote quī, with indic. and subjv.,1827;quippe quī(adv.),ut quī,1828;parenthetical subjv.,quod sciam,quī quidem,1829;quod attinet ad, &c.,1830;followingpraeut,1945;coordination of rel. sentences, with rel. omitted,1832,1833;with rel. repeated,1833;with second rel. replaced byis,hīc, &c.,1833;subordination of,1834;equivalent to main sentence,1835;equivalent to main sentence, in ind. disc.,2316;other rel. sentences in ind. disc.,2315,2318,2319;quō factō, &c.,1836;coordinated member equivalent to,1698;represented by partic.,2294.Relative time,of subordinate sentence,1732,1741.Remembering,adjs. meaning, with gen.,1263,1264;verbs of, with gen.,1287-1291;with acc.,1288;withdeand abl.,1289,1290;with infin.,2169.Reminding,verbs of, cases with,1172,1291.Remove,verbs meaning, with abl.,1302-1306;with dat.,1195,1209.Repeated,action (ter in annō, &c.),1353;expressed by pres. indic.,1588;by impf. indic.,1596;subjv. of,1730; subjv. of,incumsentences,1859,1860;subjv. of, in sentences withquotiēns,quotiēnscumque,1887;subjv. of, in sentences withdum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1994,2002,2009;withpostquam,ubī̆,ut,1932;in general conditions,2026,2034,2035,2037,2044,2050,2071.Represent,verbs meaning, with pres. partic. used predicatively,2298,2299;with infin.,2299.Request,expressed by imper.,1571;expressed by fut.,1624;verbs of, subjv. coordinated with,1708;with purpose clause,1950.Resemblance,adj. suffixes denoting,299-301.Resisting,verbs of, with dat.,1181;withnēand subjv.,1960;withquōminus,1977;withquīn,1986.Resolution,2518.Resolve,verbs meaning, with purpose clause,1950;with infin.,1953,2169;with acc. and infin.,2193.Rest,verbs of, followed byinorsuband abl.,1423;followed byinand acc.,1424.Restraining,verbs of, withnē,1960,1977;withquōminus,1960,1977;withquīn,1986;with acc. and infin.,2203;with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund,2252.Result,clauses, tense of, after secondary,1757-1759;rel. sentences of,1818-1823;withdīgnus,indīgnus, &c.,1819;after assertions or questions of existence or non-existence,1821,1822;sentences withut,ut nōn, &c.,1947,1948,1965-1970;tantum abest,1969;quam ut,1896;coordinated member equivalent to clause of,1700;dat. of,1219-1222;suffixes denoting,213,222,231,234-236,239,249,296.Rhetorical questions,seeAppeal.Rhythm,defined,2511;kinds of,2525-2528;Numeri Italici,2549;Saturnian,2550-2554;dactylic,2555-2580;iambic,2581-2627;trochaic,2628-2649;logaoedic,2650-2674;dactylo-trochaic,2675-2681;anapaestic,2682-2690;cretic,2691-2697;bacchiac,2698-2706;choriambic,2707;ionic,2708-2717.Rhythmical sentence,2532,2533.Rhythmical series,2532,2533.Rivers,names of, gender,405,406;decl.,518,519,549,554,556.Roots,defined,183;nature of,184;three kinds, noun roots, verb roots, pron. roots,186;two or more forms of one root,187;vowel and cons. roots,188;reduplicated,189;reduplicated in verbs,758,828,829;pres. stems used as,190-194,855;used as stems,195,198,199;used as stems in verbs,738-743,844;root stem, defined,195;root verbs, defined,743;root verbs, inflected,744-781,828;prin. parts of root verbs,922.Route taken,advs. denoting,707,1376;abl. of,1376.SSapphic,strophe,2545;the lesser,2666;the greater,2671-2673;in Horace,2734,2735.Saturnian,2550-2554.Saying,verbs of, with indef. subj.,1033;in pres. of past action,1592;in plup.,1617;ind. disc. with,1724,2309;illogically in subjv. in clause introduced byquī,quod,cum,1727,2320;coordinated,1696;with acc. and infin.,2175;time of infin. with,2219,2226;seeIndirect discourse.Scazon,choliambus,2597-2600;trochaic tetrameter,2639-2641.Secondary cases,1111,1112.Secondary tenses,1717,1762;rules for use of,1740-1772;subordinate to indic.,1746-1761;subordinate to subjv.,1762-1765;subordinate to noun of verb,1766-1769;subjv. in ind. disc. or by attraction,1770-1772,2322-2324,2326-2329;perf. def. and pres. of vivid narration,1717,1752,1754;secondary sequence with primary,1751-1753;primary sequence with secondary,1755-1760.Seeing,verbs of, in pres. of past action,1592;with indirect question,1774;in pres. withpostquam,ubī̆,ut, &c.,1926.Selling,verbs of, with gen.,1274;with abl.,1388-1392.Semi-deponents,801,1488.Semi-elision,2497.Semi-hiatus,2497.Sēmiquīnāria caesura,2544.Sēmiseptēnāria caesura,2544.Sēmiternāria caesura,2544.Semivowels,52.Sēnārius,defined,2536;iambic,2583-2596.Sentence,defined,1023;simple, defined,1024;simple, enlarged,1037-1054;simple, combined,1055;simple, treated,1099-1635;declarative, defined,1025;exclamatory, defined,1025;imper., defined,1025;coordinate and subordinate,1055-1061;subordinate, history of,1693-1695,1705,1706,1957, seeSubordinate sentences;compound, defined,1056;compound, abridged,1057;compound, treated,1636-1713;complex, defined,1058;complex, varieties of,1058-1061;as advs.,712;interrogative, defined,1025, seeQuestions;coordinate, treated,1636-1692;intermediate coordinate, treated,1693-1713, seeCoordination;complex, treated,1714-2122;compar., defined,1716;local, defined,1716;temporal, defined,1716, seeTemporal;modal, defined,1716;correlative,1831;main, introduced by rel. pron.,1835-1837;conjunctive particle,1838-2122, seeConjunctive;connection of sentences,2123-2159;rhythmical,2532,2533;seeConditional,Causal,Concessive,Final,Consecutive,Relative sentence.Separating,verbs of, with dat.,1195,1209;with gen.,1294;with abl.,1302-1306,1294;with gerundive construction or gerund,2268;adjs. of, with gen.,1263;with abl.,1306.Separation,expressed by supine in-ū,2277;seeSeparating.Septēnārius,defined,2536;iambic,2610-2616;trochaic,2629-2635;anapaestic,2686.Sequence of tenses,1745-1772;subjv. subordinate to indic.,1746-1761;
sequence of tenses in,1760;
Yes or No questions as,1775-1777;
introduced bysī,sī fōrte,1777;
alternative questions as,1778-1784;
introduced byquī sciō an,quī scīs an,quis scit an,1781;
introduced byhaud sciō an,1782;
without interrogative particle,1784;
pron. questions as,1785;
original subjv. questions as,1786;
rel. constructions distinguished from,1791;
use of reflexive pron. in,2341,2342.
Accusative without verb in,1150;
verbal expressions denoting ability, duty, propriety, necessity in,1495-1497;
in indic. pres. or fut., intimating command, exhortation, deliberation, appeal,1531,1623;
set forms expressing curiosity, incredulity, wrath, captiousness,1532;
threats introduced byscī̆n quō modō,1532;
united with partic., abl. abs., or subordinate sentence,1533;
coordinate with imper. ortē rogō, scī̆n, &c.,1697,1787;
introduced by indef.nesciō quis, &c.,1788,1789;
mīrum quantum, &c.,1790;
direct, defined,1723;
question and answer, original form of rel. sentence,1795;
in apod. of conditional sentence,2018;
introduced bynam,2155;
in ind. disc.,2312-2314;
use ofuter,quis,quī,2385,2386.
Reason,
introduced byquod,1853;
introduced bynōn quō, &c,1855;
introduced byquoniam,1884;
expressed bytamquam,1909;
coordinated members denoting,1703;
seeCause.
Recessive accent,89-91.
Reciprocal,
action, deponents expressing,1487, seeReflexive;
pron., place taken byinter nōs. &c.,īnvicem, &c.,2344,2345;
relations, expressed byuterqueandalter,2400.
Redundant verbs,818-823,924-1019.
Reduplication,
defined,189; in prons.,650;
in verb roots,758,828,829;
in perf.,858-861,922-932,989,995,1011.
Reflexive pronouns,
decl. of,644-651;
possess.,652-655;
possess. used instead of gen.,1234,1262;
gen. of, used possessively,1234;
preps. following,1435;
referring to subj. of verb,2336;
referring to word not the subj. of verb,2337;
in construction of acc. with infin.,2338-2340;
in subordinate clauses,2341-2343;
inter sē,invicem inter sē,invicem sē,invicem, and expressions withalter,alius, for reciprocal,2344,2345;
possess. omitted,2346;
possess. meaningproper,appropriate,favourable,2346;
isused for,2370;
ipsewith,2376;
seesuī,suus.
Reflexive verbs,1481;
pres. partic. of, in reflexive sense,1482;
gerund of, in reflexive sense,1482;
deponents,1487;
with acc.,1148.
Reizianus versus,2625,2626.
Relation,
dat. of,1217,1218.
Relationship,
words of, with gen.,1203.
Relative adverbs,711;
in place of rel. pron. and prep.,1793;
correlative prons. and advs.,1831;
adv.,utī,ut,1935;
quoad,1991.
Relative conjunctive particles,1794;
sentences introduced by,1838-2122.
Relative pronouns,
decl. of.658,659,681-694;
agreement of,1094-1098,1801-1811;
agreement determined by sense,1095,1804;
with several substs.,1096,1803;
referring to proper name and explanatory appellative combined,1805;
agreeing with pred. subst.,1097,1806;
equivalent to gen.,1098;
verb agreeing in pers. with antec. of rel.,1807;
verb agreeing in pers. with antec. of rel. implied in possess.,1807;
rel. attracted to case of antec.,1808;
word in appos. with rel.,1809;
word explanatory of antec. agreeing with rel.,1810;
quod,id quod,quae rēs,1811;
rel. introducing main sentence,1835;
rel. introducing main sentence put in acc. with infin. in ind. disc.,2316;
with a compar.,1321,1326;
preps. following,1434,1435;
introducing rel. sentence,1792;
representing any pers.,1792;
rel. advs. instead of,1793;
developed from interrogative pron.,1795,1808;
quodbeforesī, &c.,1837;
as connectives,2128,2131,2132;
seequī.
Relative sentence,
treated,1792-1837;
introduced by rel. words,1792-1794;
development of,1795;
preceding main sentence,1795;
with subst. in both members,1795,1796;
following main sentence,1796;
urbem quam statuō vostra est,1797;
with determinative, demonstrative, subst., omitted,1798;
quā prūdentiā es, nihil tē fugiet,1800;
indic. in,1721;
tense of, after secondary,1756;
subjv. of ind. disc. and attraction in,1722,1815;
subjv. of repeated action in,1730,1815;
equivalent to conditional prot., indic. or subjv. in,1812,2110;
of simple declarations or descriptions, indic. in,1813;
introduced by indef. prons. and advs., indic. in,1814;
of purpose, subjv. in,1817;
of characteristic or result, subjv. in,1818-1823;
withdignus,indignus,idōneus,aptus,1819;
coordinated with subst., adj., or partic.,1820;
with antec. omitted, indef. antec., ornēmō est quī,nihil est quod, &c.,1799,1821,1822;
sunt quī, &c., with indic.,1823;
of cause, reason, proof, concession, subjv. in,1824-1830;
quī tamenwith indic.,1825;
sentences with indic., resembling causal sentences,1826;
quippe quī,ut quī,ut pote quī, with indic. and subjv.,1827;
quippe quī(adv.),ut quī,1828;
parenthetical subjv.,quod sciam,quī quidem,1829;
quod attinet ad, &c.,1830;
followingpraeut,1945;
coordination of rel. sentences, with rel. omitted,1832,1833;
with rel. repeated,1833;
with second rel. replaced byis,hīc, &c.,1833;
subordination of,1834;
equivalent to main sentence,1835;
equivalent to main sentence, in ind. disc.,2316;
other rel. sentences in ind. disc.,2315,2318,2319;
quō factō, &c.,1836;
coordinated member equivalent to,1698;
represented by partic.,2294.
Relative time,
of subordinate sentence,1732,1741.
Remembering,
adjs. meaning, with gen.,1263,1264;
verbs of, with gen.,1287-1291;
with acc.,1288;
withdeand abl.,1289,1290;
with infin.,2169.
Reminding,
verbs of, cases with,1172,1291.
Remove,
verbs meaning, with abl.,1302-1306;
with dat.,1195,1209.
Repeated,
action (ter in annō, &c.),1353;
expressed by pres. indic.,1588;
by impf. indic.,1596;
subjv. of,1730; subjv. of,
incumsentences,1859,1860;
subjv. of, in sentences withquotiēns,quotiēnscumque,1887;
subjv. of, in sentences withdum,dōnec,quoad,quamdiū,1994,2002,2009;
withpostquam,ubī̆,ut,1932;
in general conditions,2026,2034,2035,2037,2044,2050,2071.
Represent,
verbs meaning, with pres. partic. used predicatively,2298,2299;
with infin.,2299.
Request,
expressed by imper.,1571;
expressed by fut.,1624;
verbs of, subjv. coordinated with,1708;
with purpose clause,1950.
Resemblance,
adj. suffixes denoting,299-301.
Resisting,
verbs of, with dat.,1181;
withnēand subjv.,1960;
withquōminus,1977;
withquīn,1986.
Resolution,2518.
Resolve,
verbs meaning, with purpose clause,1950;
with infin.,1953,2169;
with acc. and infin.,2193.
Rest,
verbs of, followed byinorsuband abl.,1423;
followed byinand acc.,1424.
Restraining,
verbs of, withnē,1960,1977;
withquōminus,1960,1977;
withquīn,1986;
with acc. and infin.,2203;
with acc. of gerundive construction or gerund,2252.
Result,
clauses, tense of, after secondary,1757-1759;
rel. sentences of,1818-1823;
withdīgnus,indīgnus, &c.,1819;
after assertions or questions of existence or non-existence,1821,1822;
sentences withut,ut nōn, &c.,1947,1948,1965-1970;
tantum abest,1969;
quam ut,1896;
coordinated member equivalent to clause of,1700;
dat. of,1219-1222;
suffixes denoting,213,222,231,234-236,239,249,296.
Rhetorical questions,
seeAppeal.
Rhythm,
defined,2511;
kinds of,2525-2528;
Numeri Italici,2549;
Saturnian,2550-2554;
dactylic,2555-2580;
iambic,2581-2627;
trochaic,2628-2649;
logaoedic,2650-2674;
dactylo-trochaic,2675-2681;
anapaestic,2682-2690;
cretic,2691-2697;
bacchiac,2698-2706;
choriambic,2707;
ionic,2708-2717.
Rhythmical sentence,2532,2533.
Rhythmical series,2532,2533.
Rivers,
names of, gender,405,406;
decl.,518,519,549,554,556.
Roots,
defined,183;
nature of,184;
three kinds, noun roots, verb roots, pron. roots,186;
two or more forms of one root,187;
vowel and cons. roots,188;
reduplicated,189;
reduplicated in verbs,758,828,829;
pres. stems used as,190-194,855;
used as stems,195,198,199;
used as stems in verbs,738-743,844;
root stem, defined,195;
root verbs, defined,743;
root verbs, inflected,744-781,828;
prin. parts of root verbs,922.
Route taken,
advs. denoting,707,1376;
abl. of,1376.
Sapphic,
strophe,2545;
the lesser,2666;
the greater,2671-2673;
in Horace,2734,2735.
Saturnian,2550-2554.
Saying,
verbs of, with indef. subj.,1033;
in pres. of past action,1592;
in plup.,1617;
ind. disc. with,1724,2309;
illogically in subjv. in clause introduced byquī,quod,cum,1727,2320;
coordinated,1696;
with acc. and infin.,2175;
time of infin. with,2219,2226;
seeIndirect discourse.
Scazon,
choliambus,2597-2600;
trochaic tetrameter,2639-2641.
Secondary cases,1111,1112.
Secondary tenses,1717,1762;
rules for use of,1740-1772;
subordinate to indic.,1746-1761;
subordinate to subjv.,1762-1765;
subordinate to noun of verb,1766-1769;
subjv. in ind. disc. or by attraction,1770-1772,2322-2324,2326-2329;
perf. def. and pres. of vivid narration,1717,1752,1754;
secondary sequence with primary,1751-1753;
primary sequence with secondary,1755-1760.
Seeing,
verbs of, in pres. of past action,1592;
with indirect question,1774;
in pres. withpostquam,ubī̆,ut, &c.,1926.
Selling,
verbs of, with gen.,1274;
with abl.,1388-1392.
Semi-deponents,801,1488.
Semi-elision,2497.
Semi-hiatus,2497.
Sēmiquīnāria caesura,2544.
Sēmiseptēnāria caesura,2544.
Sēmiternāria caesura,2544.
Semivowels,52.
Sēnārius,
defined,2536;
iambic,2583-2596.
Sentence,
defined,1023;
simple, defined,1024;
simple, enlarged,1037-1054;
simple, combined,1055;
simple, treated,1099-1635;
declarative, defined,1025;
exclamatory, defined,1025;
imper., defined,1025;
coordinate and subordinate,1055-1061;
subordinate, history of,1693-1695,1705,1706,1957, seeSubordinate sentences;
compound, defined,1056;
compound, abridged,1057;
compound, treated,1636-1713;
complex, defined,1058;
complex, varieties of,1058-1061;
as advs.,712;
interrogative, defined,1025, seeQuestions;
coordinate, treated,1636-1692;
intermediate coordinate, treated,1693-1713, seeCoordination;
complex, treated,1714-2122;
compar., defined,1716;
local, defined,1716;
temporal, defined,1716, seeTemporal;
modal, defined,1716;
correlative,1831;
main, introduced by rel. pron.,1835-1837;
conjunctive particle,1838-2122, seeConjunctive;
connection of sentences,2123-2159;
rhythmical,2532,2533;
seeConditional,Causal,Concessive,Final,Consecutive,Relative sentence.
Separating,
verbs of, with dat.,1195,1209;
with gen.,1294;
with abl.,1302-1306,1294;
with gerundive construction or gerund,2268;
adjs. of, with gen.,1263;
with abl.,1306.
Separation,
expressed by supine in-ū,2277;
seeSeparating.
Septēnārius,
defined,2536;
iambic,2610-2616;
trochaic,2629-2635;
anapaestic,2686.
Sequence of tenses,1745-1772;
subjv. subordinate to indic.,1746-1761;