Opportunity,paksa,dan,sampat.Oppose, to,lawan.Oppression,anyaya.Oppressive,zalim.Orange,limau-manis.Order (arrangement),atur-an,per-atur-an;(class),pangkat;(to command),suroh,menyuroh;(of a royal personage),titak.Orifice,liang.Origin,asal,pangkal.Ornament,per-hias-an.Orphan,piatu.Other,lain.Otter,anjing-laut.Ottoman,petarana.Ought,patut,harus,handak-lah,mahu-lah.Out,luar.Outcast,bangsat,ter-buang.Outcry,gempar,engar.Outhouse,bangsal.Outward, visible,zahir.Oval,bulat-bujur.Oven,dapor,tenur.Over (upon),atas;(ended),sudah.Overcast (darkened),ber-tedoh.Overflow, to,limpah,me-limpah.Overladen,sarat.Overlook, to,jaga,men-jaga,tunggu,menunggu.Overseer,tandil,mandor.Overturn, to,balik,mem-balik-kan.Overturned, to be,ber-balik,ter-balik.Owe, to,ber-hutang.Owl,burong-hantu.Owner,tuan,yang ampunya.Ox,lumbu,sapi;(wild),si-ladang.Oyster,teram,siput.P.Pace (step),jangka.Pack, to,kemas,bungkus-kan.Paddle, a,kayuh,pengayuh;(to row with),mengayuh.Pain,sakit,sakit-an,ka-sakit-an;(anxiety),per-chinta-an,susah-hati.Paint,chat;(to paint),sapu-chat;(a painter),tukang-chat.Pair,jodo,pasang.Palace,astana,meligei.Pale,puchat.Paling,pagar,gisi-gisi.Palm of the hand,tapak-tangan,telapak.Palpitation,dabar.Palsy,tepok,basal.Pan (earthen),pasu;(iron),kuali.Pant, to,mangah,menguap.Paper,ḳarṭas.Parable,per-upama-an.Parasol,payong.Parcel,bungkus,bungkus-an.Pardon,ampun,ma‘af;(to pardon),ampun-kan,ma‘af-kan.Pare, to,raut,me-raut,hiris,meng-hiris.Parents,ibu-bapa.Parrot,nuri,bayan;(small green parroquet),serindit.Parry, to,tangkis.Part,bahagi-an,sa-kĕrat,sa-paroh.Particle,butir.Partner,kawan,kongsi.Partnership, in,sa-modal.Pass, to,lalu;(miss),selisih;(as coin),laku.Passion (anger),marah,hangat.Passionate,hati panas,lakas marah.Past,sudah,yang telah sudah,yang telah lalu.Paste,pe-rĕkat,bubur.Pastry,penganan.Pat, to,tepuk.Patch,tampal.Patience,sabar.Pattern,teladan,chonto.Pawn, to,gadei,meng-gadei;(a pledge),sandar-an.Pay, to,bayar,mem-bayar;(by instalments),ansur.Payment,bayar-an,pem-bayar-an.Pea,kachang.Peace,sajehtra,santosa,ka-senang-an;(to make peace),ber-damei.Peacock,mĕrak.Peak,puchuk,kamunchak.Pearl,mutiara.Peck, to,patok,pagut.Pedlar,orang ber-jajah,orang kelon-tong.Peel, to,kupas,kelupas.Peep, to,intei,meng-intei.Pelican,undan.Pelt, to,lotar,me-lontar.Pellucid,hening,jerneh.Pen,ḳalam.Pen (enclosure),kandang.Penalty,denda,siḳsa.Penetrate, to,lut,melut.Penitence,taubat.Penknife,pisau-lipat.People,orang.Pepper,lada;(black),lada-hitam;(Chili),lada-merah,lada-china,chabei.Perceive, to,rasa,per-hati-kan.Perch, to,hinggap,tengger.Percolate, to,tiris,meniris.Perfect,semporna.Perfectly,betul,benar,sakali.Perfume,bau-bau-an.Perfumed,harum,wangi.Perhaps,antah,barangkali,mudah-mudah-an.Peril,bahaya,mara-bahaya.Perjury,dusta.Permanent,kekal,kukuh,tetap.Permission,izin.Permit, to,bĕri,kasih,biar.Perpetual,sanantiasa,yang tiada ber-ka-putus-an.Persecute, to,anyaya-kan.Persevere, to,ber-usaha.Person,orang,marika.Perspiration,peluh.Perverse,bantah,angkara.Pestle,alu,antan.Petition,per-minta-an.Pheasant,pegar;(argus pheasant),kuang,kuwau.Phlegm,dahak,hingus.Pick (to gather),kutib,petik;(pick up),pungut.Pickles,achar;(pickled fish or meat),pe-kasam.Piebald, pied,bĕlang.Piece,sa-patah,su-kĕrat,sa-patong.Pier,jambatan,pangkalan.Pierce, to,chuchuk.Piety,‘ibadat.Pig,babi.Pigeon,merpati.Pile (stake),panchang;(to heap up),susun-kan.Pillage, to,samun,rampas.Pillar,tiang.Pillow,bantal.Pillow-case,sarong-bantal.Pimple,bisul-lada.Pin,piniti,jarum-penyĕmat.Pincers,sepit,penyepit.Pinch (a small quantity),sa-jumput;(to pinch),chubit,pichit.Pinchbeck,suasa.Pineapple,nanas.Pink,kasumbah.Pipe (conduit),panchur-an.Pipeclay,tanah-mala.Pirate,perompak.Pit,lobang.Pitch,gala-gala;(to pitch as a ship),anggu,meng-anggu.Pitcher,buyung.Pith,ampulur.Pity,kasih-an,bĕlas.Place,tampat;(to place),bubok,taroh,letak,me-letak-kan.Plague (pestilence),hawar.Plain,padang,medan.Plait, to,aniam,pintal.Plane,kĕtam.Plank,papan.Plant,pokok,tanam-an,tumboh-tumboh-an.Plantain,pisang.Plantation,kabun,ladang.Plate (earthenware),piring,pinggan;(metal),cheper.Play, to,main.Pleasant,sedap,lezat.Pleased,suka.Pledge,chagar,sandar-an.Plenty,baniak.Plough,tanggala.Plover,kedidi,chicheoh.Pluck (to gather),petik;(pluck out),chabut.Plump,tumbun,pejal.Plunge, to,terjun,sĕlam,menyĕlam.Plunder, to,samun,rampas.Pocket,saku.Point,hujong;(to point),tunjok,menunjok.Poison,rachun.Poisonous,bisa.Poke (to thrust),chuchuk,jolok,chungkil.Pole,batang;(for propelling a boat),galah.Polecat,musang.Polite,adab,bastari.Pollute, to,chamar-kan,kotor-kan.Pomegranate,buah-dalima.Pond,kulam.Ponder, to,kenang,pikir.Pool,lubok.Poop,burit-an.Poor,miskin.Porcelain,tembikar.Porcupine,landak.Pork,daging-babi.Porpoise,lomba-lomba.Portion,bahagi-an.Position (situation),ka-duduk-an.Possess, to,milik,taroh.Possible,buleh.Post,panchang,tiang.Pot (earthenware),priuk,bĕlanga;(iron),kuali;(water),buyung;(flower),pasu.Potato,ubi benggala,ubi china.Pouch,pundi-pundi.Pound (pen),kandang.Pound, to,tumbok.Pour, to,tuang,tumpah;(water over a person bathing),jurus.Powder,serbuk;(dust),lumat;(gunpowder),ubat bedil.Power,kuasa.Praise,puji,puji-an;(to praise),memuji.Prawn,hudang.Pray, to,sembahyang,do‘a.Precious,endah.Predestination,ajal,taḳdir.Predict, to, foretell,tenung.Pregnant,bunting,mengandong,ḥamil.Prepare, to,sedia-kan,langkap-kan.Present (to be),ada,hazir,berhadap.Present (gift),hadia,pem-bĕri-an,tanda-hayat(lit. “token of life”).Presently,sa-buntar lagi.Press, to,apit-kan;(press down),tekan;(squeeze out),pĕrah.Presumption,angkara.Pretend, to,achu.Pretence,pura-pura,buat-buat.Pretty,bagus,chantek,molek.Prevent, to,tegah,larang.Price,harga;(of a slave),penebus.Prick, to,chuchuk,tikam.Prickle,duri;prickly,ber-duri.Priest. (Muhammadan),imam;(Christian),padri.Prince,putra.Princess,putri.Principal,pokok,modal.Print, to,chap.Prison,panjara.Private (secluded),sunyi;(parts),ka-malu-an.Privy,jamban.Prize (booty),rampas-an;(to value highly),endah-kan.Procession,arak.Proclaim, to,menyata-kan,mashur-kan.Prodigal,pemburus.Profit,laba,untong,faidah.Prohibit, to,larang-kan,tegah-kan.Prohibited,larang-an,haram.Prolong, to,lanjut-kan.Prominent (projecting),jungur.Promise, a,per-janji-an;(to promise),janji.Prone (lying face downwards),tiharap.Pronounce, to,sebut,menyebut.Proof,ka-nyata-an,saksi-an.Proper,patut,harus.Property,harta,benda,had.Prophet,nabi.Prosecute, to,dawa,men-dawa.Prostitute,sundal.Prostrate,menyiharap,pelanting.Protect, to,lindong-kan,pelehra-kan.Proud,sombong.Prove, to,nyata-kan,me-nyata-kan.Proverb,‘ibarat,tamsil,bidal,per upama-an.Provisions,băkal,băkas,pelabur.Provoke, to,usik,mengusik.Prudence,ka-bija-an.Prudent,cherdek,bijak,chermat.Prune, to,ranchong,me-ranchong.Psalm,zabur.Pull, to,tarik,menarik;(drag),hela;(pull up),chabut.Pulley,kapi.Pulse,nadi.Pump,bomba.Pumpkin,labu.Pungent,pedas.Punish, to,siksa-kan,sakit-kan.Punishment,siksa,ka-sakit-an.Pupil (of the eye),biji mata;(scholar),murid.Puppy,anak-anjing.Pure (clear),jerneh,hening.Purgative,pen-chahar.Purple,ungu.Purpose,ka-handak;(on purpose),sangaja.Purse,unchang,pundi-pundi.Pursue, to,hambat,kejar;(wild animals),buru,mem-buru.Pus,nanah.Push, to,tolak,sorong.Put, to,taroh,bubok,letak;(put on),pakei,kĕna-kan;(put off, postpone),tangguh;(put out fire),padam.Putrid,busuk.Puzzle (enigma),tekak-teki.Q.Quail,puyuh,pikau.Quake, to,kĕtar,mengĕtar.Quality,sifat.Quantity,baniak.Quarrel,per-bantah-an;(to quarrel),ber-kalahi,ber-tingkar.Quarter (fourth part),suku;(of a slaughtered animal),paha.Queen,permeisuri.Quench, to,padam-kan.Question,sual;(to question),pareksa,sual-kan,tanya.Quick,lakas,chepat,bangat,lantas,pantas.Quicksilver,rasa.Quid (of betel),sepah.Quiet,diam,sunyi;(silent),sengap.Quit (to forsake),tinggal-kan.Quite,sakali,sa-mata-mata.R.Race (lineage),bangsa,asal.Races (contest),lomba,ber-lomba.Radish,lobak.Raft,rakit,lantin.Rafter,kasau.Rag,perchah.Ragged,koyak-rabak,chompang-champing.Railing,pagar,kilik-kilik-an.Rain,hujan;(to rain, rainy),ber-hujan;(drizzle),rinteh.Rainbow,palangi.Raise, to,angkat,bangun-kan;(with a lever),tuwas.Raisins,kismis,buah-anggor.Rake,peng-garu,sikat.Range (to dispose in order),meng atur-kan.Rank (row, line),baris,saf;(station in life),pangkat,martabat.Rank (rancid),hanyir,basi.Ransom, to,tebus,menebus.Rape,rugul.Rapid,dĕras,laju.Rapids (in a river),jeram,chigar,riyam.Rare,jarang.Rat,tikus;(musk-rat),chenchurut.Rattan,rautan.Rave, to (in delirium),meng-igau,ber-igau-igau.Raw,mantah.Ray (of light),sinar;(a fish, the skate),pari.Razor,pisau-chukur.Reach, to (with the hand),chapei,men-chapei;(attain),sampei.Read, to,bacha.Ready,sedia,siap.Really,sunggoh,sa-sunggoh-nia.Reap, to,ketam,tuwei,menuwei.Rear (to bring up),pelehra,me-melehra-kan.Reason (cause),karana,sebab;(understanding),budi,‘aḳal.Rebellious,derhaka,belut.Rebuke, to,ajar,tegor,tengking.Receive, to,terima,menerima;(take),sambut.Reckon, to,hitong,bilang.Recline, to,baring,sandar.Recollect, to,ingat,sedar.Recover (to get well),ber-semboh.Red,merah.Redeem, to,tebus,menebus.Red-lead,sadalinggam.Reduce, to,korang-kan.Reed,buluh.Reef,karang.Reflect, to,kenang.Refuse, to,sangkal,anggan.Refuse (rubbish),hampas,sampah.Regalia,perkakaska-raja-an.Regard (to gaze at),intei,renong.Region,benua.Regret, to,sesal,menyesal.Reign,ka-raja-an.Rein (bridle),tali-kang.Reject, to,tolak-kan,buang,champak.Rejoice (to be glad),ber-suka;(gladden),menyuka-kan.Relapse,balik-sakit.Relate, to,cheritra-kan.Relations (kindred),sudara,ibu-bapa,puwah,ḳaum.Release, to,lepas-kan,me-lepas-kan.Relieve guard, to,gilir.Religion,agama.Reluctant,segan.Remain, to,diam,tinggal,ber-hinti.Remainder,baḳi;(leavings),sisa.Remedy,penawar,ubat.Remember, to,ingat,meng-ingat,kenang.Remove, to, (intrans.),pindah;(trans.),men-jauh-kan,ubah-kan.Rent (hire),sewa,penyewa.Repair, to,baik-i,mem-per-baik-kan.Repeat, to,ulang.Repent, to,taubat,sesal,menyesal.Replace, to,ganti.Reply, to,sahut,menyahut,men-jawab,balas jawab.Report, to,khabar-kan,bĕri tahu.Report (rumour),khabar,bunyi.Reprimand, to,mengajar.Reprobate,bangsat.Repudiate, to,cherei-kan.Request, to,minta,pinta.Resembling,akan-akan,sa-rupa.Reside, to,tinggal,diam,duduk.Resign, to,serah-kan,pulang-kan.Resin,damar,getah.Resist, to,lawan,me-lawan.Respect,hormat.Responsible for, to be,sanggup,tanggong.Rest,per hinti-an,ka-senang-an.Rest (remainder),baḳi.Restore (to give back),pulang-kan.Restrain, to,tahan,menahan.Result,ka-sudah-an.Retire (to retreat),undur,ber-undur.Retired (secluded),sunyi.Retribution,pem-balas-an.Return, to,pulang,balik,kambali;(retaliate),balas.Revenge,balas,damdam.Revenue,hasil.Reverence,sembah.Reverse, to,mem-balik-kan.Revile, to,hujat-kan,me-maki.Revive, to,sedar.Reward,upah,pahala.Rheumatism,sakit tulang,sakit-angin,sengal.Rhinoceros,badak;(rhinoceros-bird),enggang.Rib,rusuk.Ribbon,fitah.Rice,bĕras;(boiled),nasi;(in the husk),padi;(parched),bertih.Rice-field,sawah,bendang;(upland),umah,ladang.Rich,kaya.Riches,ka-kaya-an,harta,benda.Riddle,tekak-teki.Ride, to,naik,tunggang.Ridge (rising ground),permatang;(of a roof),bumbong-an.Ridicule, to,sindir,gonja.Right (proper),betul,benar,patut.Right-hand,kanan.Rightly,sa-betul-nia,sa-patut-nia.Rigid (stiff),tegar,kinchang.Rim,tepi.Rind,kulit.Ring (to sound),derang,ber-derang.Ring,chinchin;(ornamental hoop on weapons, &c.),simpei.Ripe,masak.Rise, to,bangun,bangkit;(spring up),timbul,tumboh.River,sungei,ayer,batang-hari;(river-brink),baroh.Rivulet,anak-sungei,anak-ayer.Road,jalan;(path),lurong.Roadstead,labuh-an.Roam, to,jajah,hanyut,ulang-pergi-datang.Roar, to,menganguh.Roast, to,panggang.Rob, to,rompak,rampas,samun,rebut,churi.Robe (gown),kabaya.Rock,batu,karang.Rock, to (intrans.),ayun,ber-ayun,goyang,ber-goyang;(trans.),ayun-kan,meng-ayun-kan,goyang-kan,meng-goyang-kan.Roe (of fish),telor-ikan,telor-tĕru-buk.Roll up, to,gulong,meng-gulong.Rolling,guling,goleh.Roof,bumbong;(of the mouth),lalangit.Room,bilek;(space),legah.Roost, to,hinggap,tenggir.Root,akar.Rope,tali.Rose,mawar;(rose-water),ayer-mawar.Rot, to,reput.Rotten,burok,busuk,reput.Rough,kesap,kesat,kĕrutu.Round,bulat,buntar.Roundabout,keliling.Rouse, to,bangun-kan,gĕrak-kan.Row, to,dayong,ber-dayong;(with paddles),kayuh,ber-kayuh.Rub, to,gosok,sapu,urut,genyek,gesek.Rubbish,sampah.Ruby,dalima.Rudder,kamudi.Rude,kasar.Ruin, to,binasa,mem-binasa-kan,rosak.Rule, to,pĕrentah,memerentah.Ruling-line,benang-arang.Rump,punggong,pangkal-paha.Run, to,lari;(as water),me-leleh,meng-alir.Run against (collide),himpit,timpah.Rupee,rupiyah.Rush at, to,terkam,menerkam.Rust,karat.S.Sack,karong,goni.Sacrifice, to,mem-pĕlas.Sad,susah-hati,duka-chita.Saddle,zin,palana,sela.Safe,salamat,sajehtra.Saffron,kuniet,kumkuma.Sagacious,cherdek,bijak.Sago,sagu.Sail (of a vessel),layar;(to sail),ber-layar.Sailor,matros,khalasi.Saint,wali,oulia.Salary,gaji,upah.Sale,jual-bĕli.Saliva,ayer liyor.Salt,garam;(in taste),masin,asin.Saltpetre,sendawa.Salutation,tabek,salam.Salute, to,bĕri salam,minta tabek.Same,sama,sarupa.Sand,pasir.Sandbank,beting.Sandalwood,chandana.Sap,getah,aris.Sash,salendang,tali-pinggang.Satisfied,puas,kiniang.Sauce,kuah.Saucer,piring.Savage,liyar,buas.Save, to,simpan,mengimpan;(be sparing),jimat.Savoury,sedap.Saw,gergaji.Say, to,kata,mengata-kan.Scald, to,chelor.Scale (of a fish),sisik.Scales,daching,naracha.Scar,parut.Scarce,jarang.Scarf,salendang,salimpei.Scarlet,merah-tuah.Scatter, to,tabur,menabur-kan.Scent,bau,bau-bau-an.Scheme,jalan,hikmat.Scholar (pupil),murid.School,tampat-belajar.Science,‘ilmu.Scissors,gunting.Scold, to,maki,ber-tingkar.Score,kodi.Scorpion,kala-jengking.Scrape, to,kikis,parang.Scraper,kukur-an.Scratch, to,garu,chakar.Scream, to,tampik,ber-tĕriak.Screen,tirei,bidei.Screen (to protect),me-lindong-kan.Screw,paku pulas.Scull,tengkorak.Scum,buih.Scurf,kedal,kurap.Sea,laut,laut-an.Seal (signet),chap,matrei.Sealing-wax,lak.Seam,jahit-an.Sea-shore,pantei,tepi-laut.Sea-sick,mabuk-ombak.Season,musim.Search, to,chahari,bongkar,men-chahari,siasat,salongkar.Seat,ka-duduk-an.Sea-weed,bunga-karang.Secret,rahusia.Secrete, to,sembunyi-kan.Secretly,churi-churi.Security, bail,aku-an,tanggong-an.See, to,tengok,lihat,pandang.Seed,biji,bĕnih.Seed-plot, nursery,semai.Seek, to,chahari.Seize, to,pegang,tangkap.Seldom,jarang.Select, to,pilih,memilih.Self,diri,sendiri,kendiri.Sell, to,jual,men-jual.Send, to,kirim,hantar.Sense,‘aḳal;(meaning),ma‘ana.Senses (the five),pancha-indra.Sentence, to,hukum-kan,putus-kan hukum.Sentry,penungguh.Separate, to,asing-kan,cherei-kan;(distinguish),per-lain-kan.Sepoy,sipahi.Serious,bĕrat.Serpent,ular.Servant,budak,orang-gaji,pen-jawat.Serve (to wait on),me-layan.Service (employment),pegang-an,tanggong-an.Serviceable,ber-guna.Set (to place, put),letak,buboh,taroh;(to set out, depart),berangkat.Settle, to,sĕlăsi;(to fix, decide),tetap-kan.Several,baniak juga.Severe,kĕras.Sew, to,jahit,menjahit,jaib,men-jaib.Shade,tĕdoh,naung,per-naung-an.Shadow,bayang,bayang-bayang.Shady,ber-tedoh,ber-lindong.Shaft (of a weapon),hulu.Shake, to,goyang,gonchang;(hands),jabat tangan.Shallow,chetek,tohor;(of a plate or vessel),cheper.Sham,pura-pura.Shame,malu.Shape,rupa,sifat.Share,habu-an,bahagi-an.Shark,hiyu,ikan hiyu.Sharp,tajam.Sharpen, to,asah,chanai,tajam-kan;(by paring or cutting),ranchong.Shatter, to,rĕmok,rĕdam.Shave, to,chukor.Sheath,sarong.Shed,bangsal,pondok,teratak,jambar.Sheep,kambing biri-biri.Sheet,kain selimut.Shell,siput;(rind or covering),kulit;(cocoanut),tempurong;(missile),priuk-api.Shepherd,gambala.Shew, to,tunjok,unjok.Shield,pĕrisai.Shift (to change),alih,mengalih.Shin,tulang-kĕring.Shine, to,ber-sinar,ber-kilat.Ship,kapal,prahu.Shipwrecked,karam.Shirt,kameja.Shiver, to,gatar,mengatar.Shoal,beting.Shock (start),kĕjut.Shoe,kasut,sapatu;(-horn),pengijah-kasut.Shoot, to,tembak,menembak membedil;(an arrow),panah,memanah;(sprout),tumboh.Shop,kedei;(to keep a),ber-kedei.Shore (beach),pantei;(to go on shore),naik di darat;(prop),sokong.Short,pendek,pandak;(in quantity),korang.Shot, small,kachang-kachang,pengabur.Shoulder,bahu.Shout,sorak,sĕru,tampik.Shove, to,tolak,sorong.Shower,hujan.Shred, to,hiris.Shriek, to,mekik,pekik,men-jerit.Shrill,nyaring,ranang.Shrimp,hudang.Shrink, to, shrivel,kechut,kerukut.Shroud,kapan.Shut, to,tutop,katop;(the eyes),pejam,kejam.Shy,liyar.Sick (ill),sakit,gĕring;(sea-sick),mabuk-ombak;(to vomit),muntah.Sickle,sabit,pengetam.Side,rusuk;(one—),sa-bĕlah.Sieve,nyiru.Sift, to,ayak,ayak-kan.Sigh, to,keluh,mengeluh.Sight,peng-lihat-an,pandang-an.Sign (token),‘alamat,tanda.Sign, to,turun tanda tangan.Signature,tanda tangan,khat.Signet,chap,matrei.Signification,ma‘ana.Silent,diam,sengap.Silk,sutra.Silly,bodoh,bingong.Silver,perak.Similar,sama.Simply,sahaja,chuma.Sin,dosa.Since,sa-peninggal.Sincere,suchi hati,ekhlas.Sinew,urat.Sing, to,nyanyi,me-nyanyi.Single, solitary,tunggal;(alone),sa’orang.Sink, to,tinggalam,karam.Sinuous (winding),kelo-kelo.Sip, to,hisap,hirup.Sister,sudara perampuan;(elder),kakah;(younger),adek;(in-law),ipar.Sit, to,duduk;(with the legs crossed),ber-sila;(with the feet hanging down),ber-juntei;(resting on the left arm with the left leg under the right),ber-tempuh;(to squat),ber-jongkok,ber-tenggong,menyeranggong.Site,tampat.Size,besar.Skein,tukal.Skate,ikan-pari.Skewer,penyuchuk.Skill,ka-pandei-an.Skin,kulit;(hide),belulang.Skin (to flay),kupas,kelupas.Skip, to,me-lompat.Skirt (of a garment),puncha.Sky,langit.Slab (of tin),keping;(small),jung-kong.Slack,kundor.Slander,fitnah.Slanting,miring,chondong,singet.Slap,tampar,tempiling.Slave,hamba,sahaya.Sleep, to,tidor,lena,ber-adu.Sleeve,tangan-baju.Slender,nipis;(in the waist),ramping.Slice, to,hiris,meng-hiris.Slice, a,sa’potong.Slip, to,tĕgălichik,kalichik,gelinchir,kelinchir.Slippery,lichin,linchin.Slit, to,bĕlah,mem-bĕlah.Slow,lambat,perlahan.Small,kĕchil,halus.Small-pox,chachar,ka-tumboh.Smart, to,pedih.Smear, to,lumur,lumas,chalit.Smell,bau;(to smell),chium.Smelt, to,lĕbur.Smile, to,sinnyum.Smith,tukang.Smoke,asap.Smooth,lichin;(level),rata.Smother,lemas-kan.Snail,unam,kelambui.Snake,ular.Snare,rachik.Snarl, to,kerennyut,kerising,gerennying.Snatch, to,rebut,me-rebut,sentak,rampas.Sneer, to,sindir.Sneeze, to,bersin.Snipe,tetiru,berkik.Snivel,ingus.Snore, to,mengĕrok,dengkor,melengkor.So,bagini,bagitu,damikian.Soak, to,rendam.Soap,sabun.Soar (to fly),melayang.Sob, to,isak;(sobbing),ter-isak-isak-an.Society (community),jumaha.Soft,lemak,lumbut.Solder,patĕri, (to solder),patĕri-kan.Soldier,sipahi,soldado.Sole (of the foot),tapak-kaki;(fish),ikan lidah.Sometimes,kadang-kadang.Son,anak laki-laki,anak-jantan.Song,nyanyi,lagu,gurindam.Soon,sa-buntar-lagi.Soot,arang-para.Sop, to,chichah.Sore (ulcer),puru;(wound),luka;(painful),sakit,pedih.Sorrow,ka-duka-an,duka-chita,ka-susah-an,susah-hati.Sorry,susah-hati.Sort,bagei,macham,rupa,jenis.Soul,nyawa,jiwa,ruḥ.Sound (noise),bunyi.Sour,asam,masam.South,selatan;(south-east),tang-gara;(south-west),barat-daya.Sow, to,tabur,menabur.Space,lapang.Spade,peng-gali.Span,jingkal.Sparing (parsimonious),kikir.Spark,bunga-api.Sparrow,burong-pipit.Speak, to,ber-chakap,ber-kata,ber-tutur;(to speak to, address),tegor,siapa-kan.Spear,lembing,tombak.Speck,titik.Speckled,rintik,be-rintik.Spectacles,chermin-mata.Spell (incantation),mantra.Spell, to,eja.Spend, to,bĕlanja.Spices,rampak-rampak.Spider,laba-laba,lawa-lawa.Spill, to,tumpah,menumpah.Spin, to,pintal.Spinach,bayam.Spinster,bujang.Spirit (soul),nyawa,ruh,samangat.Spirits (ardent),arak.Spit (skewer),penyuchuk.Spit, to,ludah.Spite,sakit-hati,kechil-hati,dingki.Splash, to,perchik,memerchik.Spleen,limpa-kechil.Splinter,serupih,tatal.Split, to,bĕlah,mem-bĕlah.Spoil, to,rosak,binasa.Spoon,sendok,suduk.Sponge,bunga-karang.Spotted,ber-rintik.Spout,panchur.Sprain,salah-urat.Spray (driving rain),tempias.Spread, to (a mat, cloth, &c.),hampar,bentang;(as fire or infection),jangkit,ber-jangkit,melarat.Spring (of water),mata-ayer.Spring (to germinate),tumboh;(issue forth),timbul,terbit.Sprinkle, to,perchik,memerchik;(to water),seram.Sprout,tunas.Spur,taji.Spy,solo;(to spy),intei;(spy-glass),tĕropong.Squander, to,mem-boros-kan.Square,ampat-pesagi.Squat down, to,ber-jungkok.Squeeze, to,apit,tindih;(wring, squeeze out),pĕrah.Squint,juling.Squirrel,tupei.Stab, to,tikam,menikam.Stable (firm),kukuh,tĕtap;(for horses),bangsal-kuda.Stagger, to,chondong-ruyong,layah-siak,me-ruyong.Stagnant,tenang.Stairs,tangga.Stake, post,panchang.Stake (to wager),ber-taroh.Stale (musty),basi.Stalk,tangkei.Stammer, to,gagap.Stamp (to trample),injak,jijak,pijak,terajang;(impress),chap-kan.Stand, to,ber-diri.Star,bintang.Stare, to,renong.Startled,ter-kejut.Starve, to,mati-lapar.Station (rank),pangkat.Stay (to dwell),tinggal,diam;(wait),nanti,tangguh.Steady,tetap,tegoh,kukuh.Steal, to,churi.Steam,hawap;(to cook by),kukus.Steel,baja.Steep,tega,terjal.Steep (to dip),chelop.Steer, to,pegang kamudi.Steersman,juru-mudi.Step (stride),langkah.Stepfather,bapa tiri.Stern (of a vessel),burit-an.Stew, to,tumis.Stick (walking),tongkat.Stick (to adhere),lekat;(to be obstructed),sangkut.Stiff,kaku.Sting, to,singat.Stingy,kikir,chikil,bakhil.Stink,bau-busuk.Stir, to,gĕrak.Stitch,jerumat.Stockade,kubu.Stocking,sarong-kaki.Stocks,pasong.Stomach,pĕrut.Stone,batu.Stool,bangko.Stoop, to,tundok.Stop (to cease),ber-hinti;(hinder),tahan,tegah;(intercept),ampang,adang;(stop up, plug),sumbat.Stopper,penyumbat.Store, warehouse,gĕdong.Stork,bangau.Storm,ribut.Story,cheritra;(of a house),tingkat.Straight,betul,lurus.Strain (to filter),tapis.Strait (of the sea),selat.Strange (curious),pelik;(wonderful),‘ajaib.Stranger,orang-dagang.Strangle, to,pujut.Stray (wandering),jalang;(to lose the way),sesat.Stream (river),sungei;(current),harus.Street,jalan,lorong.Strength,kuasa,ḳuat.Strengthen, to,menegoh-kan.Stretch (to spread out),bentang;(the limbs),melunjur;(in yawning),mengelisah.Strew, to,hambur-kan.
Opportunity,paksa,dan,sampat.
Oppose, to,lawan.
Oppression,anyaya.
Oppressive,zalim.
Orange,limau-manis.
Order (arrangement),atur-an,per-atur-an;
(class),pangkat;
(to command),suroh,menyuroh;
(of a royal personage),titak.
Orifice,liang.
Origin,asal,pangkal.
Ornament,per-hias-an.
Orphan,piatu.
Other,lain.
Otter,anjing-laut.
Ottoman,petarana.
Ought,patut,harus,handak-lah,mahu-lah.
Out,luar.
Outcast,bangsat,ter-buang.
Outcry,gempar,engar.
Outhouse,bangsal.
Outward, visible,zahir.
Oval,bulat-bujur.
Oven,dapor,tenur.
Over (upon),atas;
(ended),sudah.
Overcast (darkened),ber-tedoh.
Overflow, to,limpah,me-limpah.
Overladen,sarat.
Overlook, to,jaga,men-jaga,tunggu,menunggu.
Overseer,tandil,mandor.
Overturn, to,balik,mem-balik-kan.
Overturned, to be,ber-balik,ter-balik.
Owe, to,ber-hutang.
Owl,burong-hantu.
Owner,tuan,yang ampunya.
Ox,lumbu,sapi;
(wild),si-ladang.
Oyster,teram,siput.
Pace (step),jangka.
Pack, to,kemas,bungkus-kan.
Paddle, a,kayuh,pengayuh;
(to row with),mengayuh.
Pain,sakit,sakit-an,ka-sakit-an;
(anxiety),per-chinta-an,susah-hati.
Paint,chat;
(to paint),sapu-chat;
(a painter),tukang-chat.
Pair,jodo,pasang.
Palace,astana,meligei.
Pale,puchat.
Paling,pagar,gisi-gisi.
Palm of the hand,tapak-tangan,telapak.
Palpitation,dabar.
Palsy,tepok,basal.
Pan (earthen),pasu;
(iron),kuali.
Pant, to,mangah,menguap.
Paper,ḳarṭas.
Parable,per-upama-an.
Parasol,payong.
Parcel,bungkus,bungkus-an.
Pardon,ampun,ma‘af;
(to pardon),ampun-kan,ma‘af-kan.
Pare, to,raut,me-raut,hiris,meng-hiris.
Parents,ibu-bapa.
Parrot,nuri,bayan;
(small green parroquet),serindit.
Parry, to,tangkis.
Part,bahagi-an,sa-kĕrat,sa-paroh.
Particle,butir.
Partner,kawan,kongsi.
Partnership, in,sa-modal.
Pass, to,lalu;
(miss),selisih;
(as coin),laku.
Passion (anger),marah,hangat.
Passionate,hati panas,lakas marah.
Past,sudah,yang telah sudah,yang telah lalu.
Paste,pe-rĕkat,bubur.
Pastry,penganan.
Pat, to,tepuk.
Patch,tampal.
Patience,sabar.
Pattern,teladan,chonto.
Pawn, to,gadei,meng-gadei;
(a pledge),sandar-an.
Pay, to,bayar,mem-bayar;
(by instalments),ansur.
Payment,bayar-an,pem-bayar-an.
Pea,kachang.
Peace,sajehtra,santosa,ka-senang-an;
(to make peace),ber-damei.
Peacock,mĕrak.
Peak,puchuk,kamunchak.
Pearl,mutiara.
Peck, to,patok,pagut.
Pedlar,orang ber-jajah,orang kelon-tong.
Peel, to,kupas,kelupas.
Peep, to,intei,meng-intei.
Pelican,undan.
Pelt, to,lotar,me-lontar.
Pellucid,hening,jerneh.
Pen,ḳalam.
Pen (enclosure),kandang.
Penalty,denda,siḳsa.
Penetrate, to,lut,melut.
Penitence,taubat.
Penknife,pisau-lipat.
People,orang.
Pepper,lada;
(black),lada-hitam;
(Chili),lada-merah,lada-china,chabei.
Perceive, to,rasa,per-hati-kan.
Perch, to,hinggap,tengger.
Percolate, to,tiris,meniris.
Perfect,semporna.
Perfectly,betul,benar,sakali.
Perfume,bau-bau-an.
Perfumed,harum,wangi.
Perhaps,antah,barangkali,mudah-mudah-an.
Peril,bahaya,mara-bahaya.
Perjury,dusta.
Permanent,kekal,kukuh,tetap.
Permission,izin.
Permit, to,bĕri,kasih,biar.
Perpetual,sanantiasa,yang tiada ber-ka-putus-an.
Persecute, to,anyaya-kan.
Persevere, to,ber-usaha.
Person,orang,marika.
Perspiration,peluh.
Perverse,bantah,angkara.
Pestle,alu,antan.
Petition,per-minta-an.
Pheasant,pegar;
(argus pheasant),kuang,kuwau.
Phlegm,dahak,hingus.
Pick (to gather),kutib,petik;
(pick up),pungut.
Pickles,achar;
(pickled fish or meat),pe-kasam.
Piebald, pied,bĕlang.
Piece,sa-patah,su-kĕrat,sa-patong.
Pier,jambatan,pangkalan.
Pierce, to,chuchuk.
Piety,‘ibadat.
Pig,babi.
Pigeon,merpati.
Pile (stake),panchang;
(to heap up),susun-kan.
Pillage, to,samun,rampas.
Pillar,tiang.
Pillow,bantal.
Pillow-case,sarong-bantal.
Pimple,bisul-lada.
Pin,piniti,jarum-penyĕmat.
Pincers,sepit,penyepit.
Pinch (a small quantity),sa-jumput;
(to pinch),chubit,pichit.
Pinchbeck,suasa.
Pineapple,nanas.
Pink,kasumbah.
Pipe (conduit),panchur-an.
Pipeclay,tanah-mala.
Pirate,perompak.
Pit,lobang.
Pitch,gala-gala;
(to pitch as a ship),anggu,meng-anggu.
Pitcher,buyung.
Pith,ampulur.
Pity,kasih-an,bĕlas.
Place,tampat;
(to place),bubok,taroh,letak,me-letak-kan.
Plague (pestilence),hawar.
Plain,padang,medan.
Plait, to,aniam,pintal.
Plane,kĕtam.
Plank,papan.
Plant,pokok,tanam-an,tumboh-tumboh-an.
Plantain,pisang.
Plantation,kabun,ladang.
Plate (earthenware),piring,pinggan;
(metal),cheper.
Play, to,main.
Pleasant,sedap,lezat.
Pleased,suka.
Pledge,chagar,sandar-an.
Plenty,baniak.
Plough,tanggala.
Plover,kedidi,chicheoh.
Pluck (to gather),petik;
(pluck out),chabut.
Plump,tumbun,pejal.
Plunge, to,terjun,sĕlam,menyĕlam.
Plunder, to,samun,rampas.
Pocket,saku.
Point,hujong;
(to point),tunjok,menunjok.
Poison,rachun.
Poisonous,bisa.
Poke (to thrust),chuchuk,jolok,chungkil.
Pole,batang;
(for propelling a boat),galah.
Polecat,musang.
Polite,adab,bastari.
Pollute, to,chamar-kan,kotor-kan.
Pomegranate,buah-dalima.
Pond,kulam.
Ponder, to,kenang,pikir.
Pool,lubok.
Poop,burit-an.
Poor,miskin.
Porcelain,tembikar.
Porcupine,landak.
Pork,daging-babi.
Porpoise,lomba-lomba.
Portion,bahagi-an.
Position (situation),ka-duduk-an.
Possess, to,milik,taroh.
Possible,buleh.
Post,panchang,tiang.
Pot (earthenware),priuk,bĕlanga;
(iron),kuali;
(water),buyung;
(flower),pasu.
Potato,ubi benggala,ubi china.
Pouch,pundi-pundi.
Pound (pen),kandang.
Pound, to,tumbok.
Pour, to,tuang,tumpah;
(water over a person bathing),jurus.
Powder,serbuk;
(dust),lumat;
(gunpowder),ubat bedil.
Power,kuasa.
Praise,puji,puji-an;
(to praise),memuji.
Prawn,hudang.
Pray, to,sembahyang,do‘a.
Precious,endah.
Predestination,ajal,taḳdir.
Predict, to, foretell,tenung.
Pregnant,bunting,mengandong,ḥamil.
Prepare, to,sedia-kan,langkap-kan.
Present (to be),ada,hazir,berhadap.
Present (gift),hadia,pem-bĕri-an,tanda-hayat(lit. “token of life”).
Presently,sa-buntar lagi.
Press, to,apit-kan;
(press down),tekan;
(squeeze out),pĕrah.
Presumption,angkara.
Pretend, to,achu.
Pretence,pura-pura,buat-buat.
Pretty,bagus,chantek,molek.
Prevent, to,tegah,larang.
Price,harga;
(of a slave),penebus.
Prick, to,chuchuk,tikam.
Prickle,duri;
prickly,ber-duri.
Priest. (Muhammadan),imam;
(Christian),padri.
Prince,putra.
Princess,putri.
Principal,pokok,modal.
Print, to,chap.
Prison,panjara.
Private (secluded),sunyi;
(parts),ka-malu-an.
Privy,jamban.
Prize (booty),rampas-an;
(to value highly),endah-kan.
Procession,arak.
Proclaim, to,menyata-kan,mashur-kan.
Prodigal,pemburus.
Profit,laba,untong,faidah.
Prohibit, to,larang-kan,tegah-kan.
Prohibited,larang-an,haram.
Prolong, to,lanjut-kan.
Prominent (projecting),jungur.
Promise, a,per-janji-an;
(to promise),janji.
Prone (lying face downwards),tiharap.
Pronounce, to,sebut,menyebut.
Proof,ka-nyata-an,saksi-an.
Proper,patut,harus.
Property,harta,benda,had.
Prophet,nabi.
Prosecute, to,dawa,men-dawa.
Prostitute,sundal.
Prostrate,menyiharap,pelanting.
Protect, to,lindong-kan,pelehra-kan.
Proud,sombong.
Prove, to,nyata-kan,me-nyata-kan.
Proverb,‘ibarat,tamsil,bidal,per upama-an.
Provisions,băkal,băkas,pelabur.
Provoke, to,usik,mengusik.
Prudence,ka-bija-an.
Prudent,cherdek,bijak,chermat.
Prune, to,ranchong,me-ranchong.
Psalm,zabur.
Pull, to,tarik,menarik;
(drag),hela;
(pull up),chabut.
Pulley,kapi.
Pulse,nadi.
Pump,bomba.
Pumpkin,labu.
Pungent,pedas.
Punish, to,siksa-kan,sakit-kan.
Punishment,siksa,ka-sakit-an.
Pupil (of the eye),biji mata;
(scholar),murid.
Puppy,anak-anjing.
Pure (clear),jerneh,hening.
Purgative,pen-chahar.
Purple,ungu.
Purpose,ka-handak;
(on purpose),sangaja.
Purse,unchang,pundi-pundi.
Pursue, to,hambat,kejar;
(wild animals),buru,mem-buru.
Pus,nanah.
Push, to,tolak,sorong.
Put, to,taroh,bubok,letak;
(put on),pakei,kĕna-kan;
(put off, postpone),tangguh;
(put out fire),padam.
Putrid,busuk.
Puzzle (enigma),tekak-teki.
Quail,puyuh,pikau.
Quake, to,kĕtar,mengĕtar.
Quality,sifat.
Quantity,baniak.
Quarrel,per-bantah-an;
(to quarrel),ber-kalahi,ber-tingkar.
Quarter (fourth part),suku;
(of a slaughtered animal),paha.
Queen,permeisuri.
Quench, to,padam-kan.
Question,sual;
(to question),pareksa,sual-kan,tanya.
Quick,lakas,chepat,bangat,lantas,pantas.
Quicksilver,rasa.
Quid (of betel),sepah.
Quiet,diam,sunyi;
(silent),sengap.
Quit (to forsake),tinggal-kan.
Quite,sakali,sa-mata-mata.
Race (lineage),bangsa,asal.
Races (contest),lomba,ber-lomba.
Radish,lobak.
Raft,rakit,lantin.
Rafter,kasau.
Rag,perchah.
Ragged,koyak-rabak,chompang-champing.
Railing,pagar,kilik-kilik-an.
Rain,hujan;
(to rain, rainy),ber-hujan;
(drizzle),rinteh.
Rainbow,palangi.
Raise, to,angkat,bangun-kan;
(with a lever),tuwas.
Raisins,kismis,buah-anggor.
Rake,peng-garu,sikat.
Range (to dispose in order),meng atur-kan.
Rank (row, line),baris,saf;
(station in life),pangkat,martabat.
Rank (rancid),hanyir,basi.
Ransom, to,tebus,menebus.
Rape,rugul.
Rapid,dĕras,laju.
Rapids (in a river),jeram,chigar,riyam.
Rare,jarang.
Rat,tikus;
(musk-rat),chenchurut.
Rattan,rautan.
Rave, to (in delirium),meng-igau,ber-igau-igau.
Raw,mantah.
Ray (of light),sinar;
(a fish, the skate),pari.
Razor,pisau-chukur.
Reach, to (with the hand),chapei,men-chapei;
(attain),sampei.
Read, to,bacha.
Ready,sedia,siap.
Really,sunggoh,sa-sunggoh-nia.
Reap, to,ketam,tuwei,menuwei.
Rear (to bring up),pelehra,me-melehra-kan.
Reason (cause),karana,sebab;
(understanding),budi,‘aḳal.
Rebellious,derhaka,belut.
Rebuke, to,ajar,tegor,tengking.
Receive, to,terima,menerima;
(take),sambut.
Reckon, to,hitong,bilang.
Recline, to,baring,sandar.
Recollect, to,ingat,sedar.
Recover (to get well),ber-semboh.
Red,merah.
Redeem, to,tebus,menebus.
Red-lead,sadalinggam.
Reduce, to,korang-kan.
Reed,buluh.
Reef,karang.
Reflect, to,kenang.
Refuse, to,sangkal,anggan.
Refuse (rubbish),hampas,sampah.
Regalia,perkakaska-raja-an.
Regard (to gaze at),intei,renong.
Region,benua.
Regret, to,sesal,menyesal.
Reign,ka-raja-an.
Rein (bridle),tali-kang.
Reject, to,tolak-kan,buang,champak.
Rejoice (to be glad),ber-suka;
(gladden),menyuka-kan.
Relapse,balik-sakit.
Relate, to,cheritra-kan.
Relations (kindred),sudara,ibu-bapa,puwah,ḳaum.
Release, to,lepas-kan,me-lepas-kan.
Relieve guard, to,gilir.
Religion,agama.
Reluctant,segan.
Remain, to,diam,tinggal,ber-hinti.
Remainder,baḳi;
(leavings),sisa.
Remedy,penawar,ubat.
Remember, to,ingat,meng-ingat,kenang.
Remove, to, (intrans.),pindah;
(trans.),men-jauh-kan,ubah-kan.
Rent (hire),sewa,penyewa.
Repair, to,baik-i,mem-per-baik-kan.
Repeat, to,ulang.
Repent, to,taubat,sesal,menyesal.
Replace, to,ganti.
Reply, to,sahut,menyahut,men-jawab,balas jawab.
Report, to,khabar-kan,bĕri tahu.
Report (rumour),khabar,bunyi.
Reprimand, to,mengajar.
Reprobate,bangsat.
Repudiate, to,cherei-kan.
Request, to,minta,pinta.
Resembling,akan-akan,sa-rupa.
Reside, to,tinggal,diam,duduk.
Resign, to,serah-kan,pulang-kan.
Resin,damar,getah.
Resist, to,lawan,me-lawan.
Respect,hormat.
Responsible for, to be,sanggup,tanggong.
Rest,per hinti-an,ka-senang-an.
Rest (remainder),baḳi.
Restore (to give back),pulang-kan.
Restrain, to,tahan,menahan.
Result,ka-sudah-an.
Retire (to retreat),undur,ber-undur.
Retired (secluded),sunyi.
Retribution,pem-balas-an.
Return, to,pulang,balik,kambali;
(retaliate),balas.
Revenge,balas,damdam.
Revenue,hasil.
Reverence,sembah.
Reverse, to,mem-balik-kan.
Revile, to,hujat-kan,me-maki.
Revive, to,sedar.
Reward,upah,pahala.
Rheumatism,sakit tulang,sakit-angin,sengal.
Rhinoceros,badak;
(rhinoceros-bird),enggang.
Rib,rusuk.
Ribbon,fitah.
Rice,bĕras;
(boiled),nasi;
(in the husk),padi;
(parched),bertih.
Rice-field,sawah,bendang;
(upland),umah,ladang.
Rich,kaya.
Riches,ka-kaya-an,harta,benda.
Riddle,tekak-teki.
Ride, to,naik,tunggang.
Ridge (rising ground),permatang;
(of a roof),bumbong-an.
Ridicule, to,sindir,gonja.
Right (proper),betul,benar,patut.
Right-hand,kanan.
Rightly,sa-betul-nia,sa-patut-nia.
Rigid (stiff),tegar,kinchang.
Rim,tepi.
Rind,kulit.
Ring (to sound),derang,ber-derang.
Ring,chinchin;
(ornamental hoop on weapons, &c.),simpei.
Ripe,masak.
Rise, to,bangun,bangkit;
(spring up),timbul,tumboh.
River,sungei,ayer,batang-hari;
(river-brink),baroh.
Rivulet,anak-sungei,anak-ayer.
Road,jalan;
(path),lurong.
Roadstead,labuh-an.
Roam, to,jajah,hanyut,ulang-pergi-datang.
Roar, to,menganguh.
Roast, to,panggang.
Rob, to,rompak,rampas,samun,rebut,churi.
Robe (gown),kabaya.
Rock,batu,karang.
Rock, to (intrans.),ayun,ber-ayun,goyang,ber-goyang;
(trans.),ayun-kan,meng-ayun-kan,goyang-kan,meng-goyang-kan.
Roe (of fish),telor-ikan,telor-tĕru-buk.
Roll up, to,gulong,meng-gulong.
Rolling,guling,goleh.
Roof,bumbong;
(of the mouth),lalangit.
Room,bilek;
(space),legah.
Roost, to,hinggap,tenggir.
Root,akar.
Rope,tali.
Rose,mawar;
(rose-water),ayer-mawar.
Rot, to,reput.
Rotten,burok,busuk,reput.
Rough,kesap,kesat,kĕrutu.
Round,bulat,buntar.
Roundabout,keliling.
Rouse, to,bangun-kan,gĕrak-kan.
Row, to,dayong,ber-dayong;
(with paddles),kayuh,ber-kayuh.
Rub, to,gosok,sapu,urut,genyek,gesek.
Rubbish,sampah.
Ruby,dalima.
Rudder,kamudi.
Rude,kasar.
Ruin, to,binasa,mem-binasa-kan,rosak.
Rule, to,pĕrentah,memerentah.
Ruling-line,benang-arang.
Rump,punggong,pangkal-paha.
Run, to,lari;
(as water),me-leleh,meng-alir.
Run against (collide),himpit,timpah.
Rupee,rupiyah.
Rush at, to,terkam,menerkam.
Rust,karat.
Sack,karong,goni.
Sacrifice, to,mem-pĕlas.
Sad,susah-hati,duka-chita.
Saddle,zin,palana,sela.
Safe,salamat,sajehtra.
Saffron,kuniet,kumkuma.
Sagacious,cherdek,bijak.
Sago,sagu.
Sail (of a vessel),layar;
(to sail),ber-layar.
Sailor,matros,khalasi.
Saint,wali,oulia.
Salary,gaji,upah.
Sale,jual-bĕli.
Saliva,ayer liyor.
Salt,garam;
(in taste),masin,asin.
Saltpetre,sendawa.
Salutation,tabek,salam.
Salute, to,bĕri salam,minta tabek.
Same,sama,sarupa.
Sand,pasir.
Sandbank,beting.
Sandalwood,chandana.
Sap,getah,aris.
Sash,salendang,tali-pinggang.
Satisfied,puas,kiniang.
Sauce,kuah.
Saucer,piring.
Savage,liyar,buas.
Save, to,simpan,mengimpan;
(be sparing),jimat.
Savoury,sedap.
Saw,gergaji.
Say, to,kata,mengata-kan.
Scald, to,chelor.
Scale (of a fish),sisik.
Scales,daching,naracha.
Scar,parut.
Scarce,jarang.
Scarf,salendang,salimpei.
Scarlet,merah-tuah.
Scatter, to,tabur,menabur-kan.
Scent,bau,bau-bau-an.
Scheme,jalan,hikmat.
Scholar (pupil),murid.
School,tampat-belajar.
Science,‘ilmu.
Scissors,gunting.
Scold, to,maki,ber-tingkar.
Score,kodi.
Scorpion,kala-jengking.
Scrape, to,kikis,parang.
Scraper,kukur-an.
Scratch, to,garu,chakar.
Scream, to,tampik,ber-tĕriak.
Screen,tirei,bidei.
Screen (to protect),me-lindong-kan.
Screw,paku pulas.
Scull,tengkorak.
Scum,buih.
Scurf,kedal,kurap.
Sea,laut,laut-an.
Seal (signet),chap,matrei.
Sealing-wax,lak.
Seam,jahit-an.
Sea-shore,pantei,tepi-laut.
Sea-sick,mabuk-ombak.
Season,musim.
Search, to,chahari,bongkar,men-chahari,siasat,salongkar.
Seat,ka-duduk-an.
Sea-weed,bunga-karang.
Secret,rahusia.
Secrete, to,sembunyi-kan.
Secretly,churi-churi.
Security, bail,aku-an,tanggong-an.
See, to,tengok,lihat,pandang.
Seed,biji,bĕnih.
Seed-plot, nursery,semai.
Seek, to,chahari.
Seize, to,pegang,tangkap.
Seldom,jarang.
Select, to,pilih,memilih.
Self,diri,sendiri,kendiri.
Sell, to,jual,men-jual.
Send, to,kirim,hantar.
Sense,‘aḳal;
(meaning),ma‘ana.
Senses (the five),pancha-indra.
Sentence, to,hukum-kan,putus-kan hukum.
Sentry,penungguh.
Separate, to,asing-kan,cherei-kan;
(distinguish),per-lain-kan.
Sepoy,sipahi.
Serious,bĕrat.
Serpent,ular.
Servant,budak,orang-gaji,pen-jawat.
Serve (to wait on),me-layan.
Service (employment),pegang-an,tanggong-an.
Serviceable,ber-guna.
Set (to place, put),letak,buboh,taroh;
(to set out, depart),berangkat.
Settle, to,sĕlăsi;
(to fix, decide),tetap-kan.
Several,baniak juga.
Severe,kĕras.
Sew, to,jahit,menjahit,jaib,men-jaib.
Shade,tĕdoh,naung,per-naung-an.
Shadow,bayang,bayang-bayang.
Shady,ber-tedoh,ber-lindong.
Shaft (of a weapon),hulu.
Shake, to,goyang,gonchang;
(hands),jabat tangan.
Shallow,chetek,tohor;
(of a plate or vessel),cheper.
Sham,pura-pura.
Shame,malu.
Shape,rupa,sifat.
Share,habu-an,bahagi-an.
Shark,hiyu,ikan hiyu.
Sharp,tajam.
Sharpen, to,asah,chanai,tajam-kan;
(by paring or cutting),ranchong.
Shatter, to,rĕmok,rĕdam.
Shave, to,chukor.
Sheath,sarong.
Shed,bangsal,pondok,teratak,jambar.
Sheep,kambing biri-biri.
Sheet,kain selimut.
Shell,siput;
(rind or covering),kulit;
(cocoanut),tempurong;
(missile),priuk-api.
Shepherd,gambala.
Shew, to,tunjok,unjok.
Shield,pĕrisai.
Shift (to change),alih,mengalih.
Shin,tulang-kĕring.
Shine, to,ber-sinar,ber-kilat.
Ship,kapal,prahu.
Shipwrecked,karam.
Shirt,kameja.
Shiver, to,gatar,mengatar.
Shoal,beting.
Shock (start),kĕjut.
Shoe,kasut,sapatu;
(-horn),pengijah-kasut.
Shoot, to,tembak,menembak membedil;
(an arrow),panah,memanah;
(sprout),tumboh.
Shop,kedei;
(to keep a),ber-kedei.
Shore (beach),pantei;
(to go on shore),naik di darat;
(prop),sokong.
Short,pendek,pandak;
(in quantity),korang.
Shot, small,kachang-kachang,pengabur.
Shoulder,bahu.
Shout,sorak,sĕru,tampik.
Shove, to,tolak,sorong.
Shower,hujan.
Shred, to,hiris.
Shriek, to,mekik,pekik,men-jerit.
Shrill,nyaring,ranang.
Shrimp,hudang.
Shrink, to, shrivel,kechut,kerukut.
Shroud,kapan.
Shut, to,tutop,katop;
(the eyes),pejam,kejam.
Shy,liyar.
Sick (ill),sakit,gĕring;
(sea-sick),mabuk-ombak;
(to vomit),muntah.
Sickle,sabit,pengetam.
Side,rusuk;
(one—),sa-bĕlah.
Sieve,nyiru.
Sift, to,ayak,ayak-kan.
Sigh, to,keluh,mengeluh.
Sight,peng-lihat-an,pandang-an.
Sign (token),‘alamat,tanda.
Sign, to,turun tanda tangan.
Signature,tanda tangan,khat.
Signet,chap,matrei.
Signification,ma‘ana.
Silent,diam,sengap.
Silk,sutra.
Silly,bodoh,bingong.
Silver,perak.
Similar,sama.
Simply,sahaja,chuma.
Sin,dosa.
Since,sa-peninggal.
Sincere,suchi hati,ekhlas.
Sinew,urat.
Sing, to,nyanyi,me-nyanyi.
Single, solitary,tunggal;
(alone),sa’orang.
Sink, to,tinggalam,karam.
Sinuous (winding),kelo-kelo.
Sip, to,hisap,hirup.
Sister,sudara perampuan;
(elder),kakah;
(younger),adek;
(in-law),ipar.
Sit, to,duduk;
(with the legs crossed),ber-sila;
(with the feet hanging down),ber-juntei;
(resting on the left arm with the left leg under the right),ber-tempuh;
(to squat),ber-jongkok,ber-tenggong,menyeranggong.
Site,tampat.
Size,besar.
Skein,tukal.
Skate,ikan-pari.
Skewer,penyuchuk.
Skill,ka-pandei-an.
Skin,kulit;
(hide),belulang.
Skin (to flay),kupas,kelupas.
Skip, to,me-lompat.
Skirt (of a garment),puncha.
Sky,langit.
Slab (of tin),keping;
(small),jung-kong.
Slack,kundor.
Slander,fitnah.
Slanting,miring,chondong,singet.
Slap,tampar,tempiling.
Slave,hamba,sahaya.
Sleep, to,tidor,lena,ber-adu.
Sleeve,tangan-baju.
Slender,nipis;
(in the waist),ramping.
Slice, to,hiris,meng-hiris.
Slice, a,sa’potong.
Slip, to,tĕgălichik,kalichik,gelinchir,kelinchir.
Slippery,lichin,linchin.
Slit, to,bĕlah,mem-bĕlah.
Slow,lambat,perlahan.
Small,kĕchil,halus.
Small-pox,chachar,ka-tumboh.
Smart, to,pedih.
Smear, to,lumur,lumas,chalit.
Smell,bau;
(to smell),chium.
Smelt, to,lĕbur.
Smile, to,sinnyum.
Smith,tukang.
Smoke,asap.
Smooth,lichin;
(level),rata.
Smother,lemas-kan.
Snail,unam,kelambui.
Snake,ular.
Snare,rachik.
Snarl, to,kerennyut,kerising,gerennying.
Snatch, to,rebut,me-rebut,sentak,rampas.
Sneer, to,sindir.
Sneeze, to,bersin.
Snipe,tetiru,berkik.
Snivel,ingus.
Snore, to,mengĕrok,dengkor,melengkor.
So,bagini,bagitu,damikian.
Soak, to,rendam.
Soap,sabun.
Soar (to fly),melayang.
Sob, to,isak;
(sobbing),ter-isak-isak-an.
Society (community),jumaha.
Soft,lemak,lumbut.
Solder,patĕri, (to solder),patĕri-kan.
Soldier,sipahi,soldado.
Sole (of the foot),tapak-kaki;
(fish),ikan lidah.
Sometimes,kadang-kadang.
Son,anak laki-laki,anak-jantan.
Song,nyanyi,lagu,gurindam.
Soon,sa-buntar-lagi.
Soot,arang-para.
Sop, to,chichah.
Sore (ulcer),puru;
(wound),luka;
(painful),sakit,pedih.
Sorrow,ka-duka-an,duka-chita,ka-susah-an,susah-hati.
Sorry,susah-hati.
Sort,bagei,macham,rupa,jenis.
Soul,nyawa,jiwa,ruḥ.
Sound (noise),bunyi.
Sour,asam,masam.
South,selatan;
(south-east),tang-gara;
(south-west),barat-daya.
Sow, to,tabur,menabur.
Space,lapang.
Spade,peng-gali.
Span,jingkal.
Sparing (parsimonious),kikir.
Spark,bunga-api.
Sparrow,burong-pipit.
Speak, to,ber-chakap,ber-kata,ber-tutur;
(to speak to, address),tegor,siapa-kan.
Spear,lembing,tombak.
Speck,titik.
Speckled,rintik,be-rintik.
Spectacles,chermin-mata.
Spell (incantation),mantra.
Spell, to,eja.
Spend, to,bĕlanja.
Spices,rampak-rampak.
Spider,laba-laba,lawa-lawa.
Spill, to,tumpah,menumpah.
Spin, to,pintal.
Spinach,bayam.
Spinster,bujang.
Spirit (soul),nyawa,ruh,samangat.
Spirits (ardent),arak.
Spit (skewer),penyuchuk.
Spit, to,ludah.
Spite,sakit-hati,kechil-hati,dingki.
Splash, to,perchik,memerchik.
Spleen,limpa-kechil.
Splinter,serupih,tatal.
Split, to,bĕlah,mem-bĕlah.
Spoil, to,rosak,binasa.
Spoon,sendok,suduk.
Sponge,bunga-karang.
Spotted,ber-rintik.
Spout,panchur.
Sprain,salah-urat.
Spray (driving rain),tempias.
Spread, to (a mat, cloth, &c.),hampar,bentang;
(as fire or infection),jangkit,ber-jangkit,melarat.
Spring (of water),mata-ayer.
Spring (to germinate),tumboh;
(issue forth),timbul,terbit.
Sprinkle, to,perchik,memerchik;
(to water),seram.
Sprout,tunas.
Spur,taji.
Spy,solo;
(to spy),intei;
(spy-glass),tĕropong.
Squander, to,mem-boros-kan.
Square,ampat-pesagi.
Squat down, to,ber-jungkok.
Squeeze, to,apit,tindih;
(wring, squeeze out),pĕrah.
Squint,juling.
Squirrel,tupei.
Stab, to,tikam,menikam.
Stable (firm),kukuh,tĕtap;
(for horses),bangsal-kuda.
Stagger, to,chondong-ruyong,layah-siak,me-ruyong.
Stagnant,tenang.
Stairs,tangga.
Stake, post,panchang.
Stake (to wager),ber-taroh.
Stale (musty),basi.
Stalk,tangkei.
Stammer, to,gagap.
Stamp (to trample),injak,jijak,pijak,terajang;
(impress),chap-kan.
Stand, to,ber-diri.
Star,bintang.
Stare, to,renong.
Startled,ter-kejut.
Starve, to,mati-lapar.
Station (rank),pangkat.
Stay (to dwell),tinggal,diam;
(wait),nanti,tangguh.
Steady,tetap,tegoh,kukuh.
Steal, to,churi.
Steam,hawap;
(to cook by),kukus.
Steel,baja.
Steep,tega,terjal.
Steep (to dip),chelop.
Steer, to,pegang kamudi.
Steersman,juru-mudi.
Step (stride),langkah.
Stepfather,bapa tiri.
Stern (of a vessel),burit-an.
Stew, to,tumis.
Stick (walking),tongkat.
Stick (to adhere),lekat;
(to be obstructed),sangkut.
Stiff,kaku.
Sting, to,singat.
Stingy,kikir,chikil,bakhil.
Stink,bau-busuk.
Stir, to,gĕrak.
Stitch,jerumat.
Stockade,kubu.
Stocking,sarong-kaki.
Stocks,pasong.
Stomach,pĕrut.
Stone,batu.
Stool,bangko.
Stoop, to,tundok.
Stop (to cease),ber-hinti;
(hinder),tahan,tegah;
(intercept),ampang,adang;
(stop up, plug),sumbat.
Stopper,penyumbat.
Store, warehouse,gĕdong.
Stork,bangau.
Storm,ribut.
Story,cheritra;
(of a house),tingkat.
Straight,betul,lurus.
Strain (to filter),tapis.
Strait (of the sea),selat.
Strange (curious),pelik;
(wonderful),‘ajaib.
Stranger,orang-dagang.
Strangle, to,pujut.
Stray (wandering),jalang;
(to lose the way),sesat.
Stream (river),sungei;
(current),harus.
Street,jalan,lorong.
Strength,kuasa,ḳuat.
Strengthen, to,menegoh-kan.
Stretch (to spread out),bentang;
(the limbs),melunjur;
(in yawning),mengelisah.
Strew, to,hambur-kan.