Chapter 13

kampflīch,aj.warlike.kapfen,wv.stare, gape, look on with astonishment.Karnahkarnanz,Karnachkarnanz,pn.Count of Unterlec.kastelān,sn.Castilian horse.këc, seequëc.kein,pr.no, none,71.keiser,sm.emperor.keiserlīch,aj.imperial.kelberīn,aj.of a calf.kemenāte,sf.room, bed-room.kennen,wv.know,90.kēren,wv.turn, go,90;sich kēren, turn;ze gote kēren, apply to God’s service.kerze,kërze,wf.candle.kiesen,sv.II, test, try, choose, elect,5,11,18,30,33,78.kil,sm.quill,9.1,42.kindelīn,sn.little child,8.kindisch,aj.childish,8.kinne,sn.chin.kint(-des),sn.child,33.kintlīch,aj.childish.kirchhof,sm.churchyard.kīt=quīt,36.kiusch(e),aj.chaste, modest, pure, spotless; maidenly.kiuwen,sv.II, chew,16 note,36,79.klage,sf.complaint, lamentation.klagen,wv.complain, bewail,92;klagedeȥ hërze, mournful heart.klār,aj.clear, bright, beautiful, pure.klē(-wes),sm.clover, trefoil.klëben,wv.stick,92.kleiden,wv.clothe, dress.klein(e),aj.little, neat, insignificant;av.kleine.kleit(pl.kleitorkleider),sn.dress.klieben,sv.II, cleave,18,78.klingen,sv.III, ring, toll.klōsenære,sm.hermit, recluse.klōster,sn.cloister, monastery.klūs,sf.cell, hermitage.knabe,wm.boy, youth,31.1.knappe,wm.a youth who has not yet become a knight,31.1.knëht,sm.boy, candidate for knighthood, attendant; warrior.knëten,sv.V, knead,83.knie(gen.kniewes),sn.knee,3,23.2,36,46.komen,sv.IV (pres.kume,kum;pret.quam,kom;pret. subj.quæme,pp.komen), come,36,82.kopf,sm.head.kōr,sm.choir.korder,körder, seequërder,36.korn,sn.corn,23.2.korp(-bes),sm.basket.koufen,köufen,wv.buy, acquire; earn,10,90.krā,krāwe,sf.crow.kraft,sf.strength, might; multitude.kranc,sm.weakness.kranc,aj.impotent, weak; little; worthless.kranz,sm.garland, wreath.krēatiure,krēatūr(e),sf.creature.kreftic,aj.strong, powerful.kriec(-ges),sm.resistance, strife, quarrel.kriechen,sv.II, creep, crawl,78.Kriemhilt,pn.54.krippe(kribbe),swf., manger (cradle), crib,26.Krist,sm.Christ.kristen,aj.andsb.christian.kristenheit,sf.christianity, christian faith.kriuze,sn.cross.krœnen,wv.crown, adorn.krōne,swf.crown.kuchen,küchen,sf.kitchen,10 note 3.küele,aj.cool.küen(e),aj.bold, warlike.kumber,sm.grief, trouble.kumberlīche,av.with grief, with oppression.kumbersal,sn.distress,8.kūme,av.scarcely, hardly.künde,sf.acquaintance, knowledge;kunde haben(withgen.), know.kunde, seekünnen.künden,wv.announce, promise.kündic,aj.known.küneclīch,aj.kingly, royal.künic(-ec),sm.king,7,8,29.künne, race, generation; relationship,7,10,46.kün(n)egin(ne),künegīn,sf.queen, king’s daughter,8,48.künnen,kunnen(pret.kunde,konde),pret. pres.know, understand, can,93.kunst,sf.art, skill,19.kunt(-des),aj. known.kuo(pl.küeje,küewe),sf.cow,49.kupfer,sn.copper,31.2.kurz,aj.short, small;vor kurzer stunt, recently.kurzewīle,sf.pastime, entertainment.kus(-sses),smn.kiss,32.1.küssen,wv.kiss,20,32.2,90.Llā,imperativeoflāȥen, q.v.lachen,wv.laugh, laugh at;alsosn.laden,sv.VI, load,85.laden,wv.invite,92.lære,aj.empty,3,5,10,11,55.Lähelīn,mpn.lam,aj.lame, weak in the limbs.lamp(pl.lember), lamb,5,10,11,33,47.lān, seelāȥen.lanc,aj.long,10,60;av.lange,60.lanclëben,sn.long life.lanclīp,sm.long life.lant(-des),sn.land, country.lantliut,sn.country folk, vassalage;pl.inhabitants.lantrëhtbuoch,sn.book of commonorland laws.lantsæȥe,wm.freeholder.last,sm.burden.laster,sn.ignominy, disgrace.laȥ(-ȥȥes),aj.feeble, languid, faint, exhausted; weary.lāȥen,lān,sv.VII, let, leave, give up; stop, avoid,87,99;lān niht ze wē sīn, not to worry too much;lāȥen sīn, cease, stop;lā stān, cease! stop!lëben,wv.live, cause to live,92.lëben,sn.life.lëbendic(-ec),aj.living, alive.legen(leggen,lecken),wv.lay, place, put,31.3,92;arbeit dar an legen, expend much trouble on a thing.leh(=leorli)cons, Count.lēhen,sn.feudal tenure, loan, fee, feod.leich,sm.song consisting of strophes of unequal length.leide,av.painfully, sorrowfully;comp.leider, greater pain, grief, trouble.leiden,wv.be repugnant, odious,oroffensive; render disagreeable, do harm;mir leidet ëȥ, it is repugnant to me.leider,av.andinterj.unfortunately, alas!leie,wm.layman.leischieren,wv.give a horse its head.leisten(pret. subj.leiste=leistete),wv.follow the trace of, follow, perceive;leisten geselleschaft, accompany.leit(-des),aj.sorrowful, bitter, painful, disagreeable; hateful, vexatious.leit(-des),sn.grief, pain.leit=leget,37.leiten(pret.leite),wv.to lead,5,11,30,32.4,90.leitestërne,wm.loadstar.lenge,sf.length,10.lēre,sf.teaching, instruction, precept, guidance, advice; saying.lēren(lērn),wv.teach,5,11,17.lërnen,wv.learn.leschen,sv.IV, be extinguished, go out,11,82.leschen,wv.extinguish, put out.lësen,sv.V, gather, read,33,83.leste,aj.last,9.5,23.1.lesterlīch,aj.disgraceful, ignominious.letzen,wv.injure, prejudice; forsake.leȥȥeste,leste,aj.last,59.līden,sv.I, suffer, endure,30,76.liebe,sf.love, joy.lieben,wv.give pleasure, gladden; present with.liegen,sv.II, lie, tell a lie,5,78.lieht,sn.light,16.lieht,aj.bright;av.liehte.liep(-bes),aj.dear, pleasant, friendly,5,11;sn.what is lovable; dearest joy; lover.liet(-des),sn.song, poem.ligen(liggen,licken),sv.V, lie, lie down,14.2,31.3,84.līhen,sv.I, lend,12,76.līhte,aj.light, easy, worthless;av.easily, perhaps;līhte noch, still now-a-days.lin,line,swf.window with balcony.linde,wf.linden-tree.līp(-bes),sm.life, body, person,33.list,sm.prudence, wisdom, advice; means, art; artfulness, cunning.līst=liges(t),37.lit(-des),sn.limb, member.līt=liget,37.liuhten,wv.light, shine, shed lustre,16.liut,sn.folk, people, army,5,11.liuten,wv.ring.liuterlīch,av.expressly, quite, entirely.Liutpolt,pn.Leopold of Austria.lobelīch,aj.praiseworthy.loben,wv.praise,92.lobesam,aj.praiseworthy, glorious.loch(pl.löcher),sn.hole,5,10,31.3.lœsen,wv.loose,33,90.lōn,sm.pay, reward.lōnen,wv.reward.lop(-bes),smn.praise, glorification; price.lōsen,wv.be rid, released of;hin ze einem lōsen, flatter.lōt,sn.weight.löufel,sm.runner,5,10.loufen,sv.VII, run,5,11,87.lougen,sn.a denying, denial;āne lougen, truly.loup(pl.löuber),sn.foliage, leaf,5,10,11.lūchen,sv.II, shut,80.lücke,swf.gap, hole,31.3.luft,smf.air, firmament.luoder,sn.bait,46.lūt,aj.loud;lūt wërden(c. gen.), give to understand, mention, be heard.lūte,av.aloud, loudly.lūter,aj.clear, bright,9.2;av.lūterlīche.lützel,aj.andav.little, small,31.2,58;lützel ieman, nobody, no one;asindecl. sb.withgen., little.Mmac, seemügen.māc(-ges),sm.relation.machen,wv.make.mære,sn.story, tidings, report.mære,aj.known, renowned,10.magedīn,sn.maid, maiden,8.magen,megen, seemugen.maget(pl.mägede,megde),sf.girl, maiden,5,10,37,49.maht(pl.mähte),sf.strength, power, might,5,11.mahtu=maht dū.mālen,wv.paint, draw.maln,sv.VI, grind,85.man,sm.man,3,32.1,45;pr.one,71.manbære,aj.marriageable.māne,wm.moon.manen,wv.urge on, remind, admonish.manic,manec(manc),aj.many, much,8;pr.many a,71;maneger hande,slahte,orleie, in many ways, manifoldly;maneger vil, very many.manicvalt,aj.manifold, variegated.manlīch,aj.manly, brave,5,10.mantel,sm.mantle,42.manunge,sf.exhortation, admonition.marc,sf.half pound of goldorsilver.marder,sm.marten; skin of a marten.market,sm.market,9.2.marter,sf.martyr; torture.māȥe,sf.measure, manner; moderation, propriety, fitness;ze einer māȥe, little, moderate;ze māȥe, fairly, sufficiently;ze rëhter māȥe, to the right length.mē,mēre,aj.andav.more, further,5,17,39,61;asindecl. sb.withgen.more.meie,wm.May; spring of the year,35.meien,wv.become May; be joyful, make merry.meier(meiger),sm.farmer.meierin,sf.farmer’s wife.meinen,wv.mean, mean well, have in view; cause.meist,meiste,aj.andav.most, greatest,58,61.meister,sm.master.meisterschaft,sf.skill in an art, mastery, order.meit=maget,37.meiȥen,sv.VII, cut,87.mël(-wes),sn.meal,36,46.mëlden,wv.announce, make known; betray.mëldunge,sf.announcement,8.Meljahkanz,pn.mëlken,sv.III, milk.mensch(e),wsmn.man (‘homo’).menschenbluot,sn.human blood.menschlich,aj.human.mer,sn.sea.mēre, seemē.mēren,wv.increase.mērer,mēr(r)e,aj.more,58.merken(pret.markte),wv.observe, perceive, understand.merze,wm.March.mësse,sf.mass;mëssezīt,sf.time for mass.mëte,sm.mead,43.mettīne,sf.matins, primes.mëȥȥen,sv.V, measure,32.1,32.4,83.mëȥȥer,sn.knife.michel,aj.great;michels,av.by far,55,58.mīden,sv.I, avoid, shun, do without,30,76.miete,sf.pay, reward, present,5,11.milch,sf.milk,9.1.milt(-des),aj.generous;av.miltlīche,milteclīche.milte,aj.generous, bounteous.milte,sf.liberality, generosity; grace, favour.min,av.less,61.mīn,pr.my,67.minne,sf.love; loving memory, remembrance.minneclīch,aj.dear, lovely, loving, kind.minnen,wv.love, value,92.minner,minre,min,aj.andav.less,9.3,57,58;asindecl. sb.withgen.less.minnest,min(ne)ste,aj.andav.least,9.5,57,58,61.mirs=mir ës.miselsuht,sf.leprosy.mislīch,aj.sundry, uneven, different.misselingen,sv.III, not to succeed.missesagen,wv.deceive, lie.missetāt,sf.misdeed, offence.missewende,sf.mistake, fault, blot.mist,sm.dung, dirt.mit,mite,prep.andav.with, by, through,9.6;mit sorgen, sorrowfully;mit triuwen, faithful, faithfully;mit willen, gladly, willingly;mit witze, reasonably, sensibly, cleverly, prudently, wisely;mit zühten, politely.mitte,aj.middle;av.mitten.morgen(morne),sm.morning,42;dës morgens, in the morning.mortlīch,aj.murderous;av.mortlīche.mortmeile,aj.blood-stained, blood-guilty.motte,swf.moth,24.müedinc,sm.unhappy man,8.müelīch,aj.andav.painful, troublesome.müen(müejen,müewen),wv.torment, trouble, distress, grieve,35,90.müeterlīch,aj.motherly.müeterlīn,sn.little mother,10.müeȥen,pret.-pres.(pres. sing.muoȥ,pret.muoste,muose), must,28,93.müeȥic,aj.idle, at leisure.müg(e)lich,aj.possible.mügen,mugen,magen,megen(pres. sing.mac,pret.mohte,pret. subj.möhte),pret.-pres.may, can,10,11,28,93.mugge,mügge(mucke,mücke),wf.midge, fly,10 note 3,20.mül,sf.mill.mūl,sn.mule.münich,sm.monk.münster,sn.minster.munt(-des),sm.mouth.muot,sm.sense, mind, spirits, mood, feeling, courage, disposition, sentiment;rīches muotes wërden, be in good spirits.muoten,wv. c. gen.desire, long for.muoter,sf.mother,10,11,49.Nnac(-ckes),sm.back part of the head.nāch,prep.after, according to, on account of, at, for, to,34;nach dëm guote, about wealthormoney;nāch ēren, honourably;nāch sīnen beinen, made to fit his legs;nāch wünsche, to perfection, all that one could wish for;vil nāch, nearly.nacket,aj.naked.nagel,sm.nail,9.2,44.nagen,sv.VI, gnaw,85.nāhe(nāch),av.near, nigh,34;nāhe tragen, take to heart;nāhe gān, go closely, touch;nāhen, near by.nāhen,wv.draw near, come near, approach, be near.nāhgebūre,wm.neighbour.naht,sf.night,19,49;av.nahtes, by night.nahtigale,nahtegal(e),sf.nightingale.nam(e),wm.name, position,3,9.1,9.4.namen,wv.name,92.napf,sm.basin,31.nar,sf.food,48.nāt,sf.seam.naȥ(-ȥȥes),aj.wet,31.3.ne,n’,neg. particle, generally used before the verb with and withoutniht,not,108.nëbel,sm.fog, mist,nehein,pr.no, none,71.neigen,wv.bow, bend down.neiȥwër,pr.anyone,70.nëmen,sv.IV, take;c. dat.pers.take away, rob,5,7,10,11,12,14.2,74,82.nennen,wv.name, mention the name of,32.2,40,90.nern(nerigen,nerjen),wv.nourish, rescue, keep alive,refl.subsist on,9.1,30,35,90.nest,nëst,sn.nest,11.netze,sn.net,46.netzen,wv.make wet,31.3.nëve,wm.nephew,33.nīden,sv.I, hate, envy,76.nider,av.down;sich nider laȥen, settle, establish oneself.nīdetāt,sf.spiteful action.nie,av.never.nieman,niemen,pr.nobody, no one,71.niemēr(niemer,nimer,nimmer),av.never.niender,av.by no means.niene,av.not, not at all.niesen,sv.II, sneeze,78.nieten(refl.withgen.),wv.be eagerorzealous for.nieȥen=genieȥen.niftel,sf.niece,33.niht,nieht,niet,av.not;pr.nothing,71;indecl. sb. c. gen.nothing.nine=niene, not at all.nīt(-des),sm.hatred, anger, hostility.niun,num.nine,62.niunte(-de),num.ninth,62.niunzëhen,num.nineteen,62.niunzëhende,num.nineteenth,62.niunzic(-ec),num.ninety,62.niunzigeste, ninetieth,62.niuwan(niwan,niuwen),av.nothing but, only;cj.except, except that.niuwe,aj.new,16 note,55.niuwet,av.not.noch,av.still;noch en noch, neither—nor.Norgāls,pn.the country belonging to Herzeloyde.nōt,sf.need, danger, trouble, distress.nōthaft,aj.needy, poor,nōtic,aj.in distress, hasty.nōtnunft,sf.abduction by violence.nū(nu),av.now;nu wol dan, well then be off there!nutz(nuz),sm.use, advantage.nütze,aj.useful.nutzen,nützen,wv.to use,10 note 3.Oob,obe,op,prep.andav.over, above;conj.if, in case that, whether,9.6.oben(e),av.from above, above.ober,aj.upper,59.oberste,oberist,oberest,aj.highest, uppermost,8,59.oder,ode,conj.or.offen,aj.andav.open,23.1.offenbāre,av.openly.ofte,av.often.ohse,wm.ox.opfer,sn.offering.orden,sm.order, rule; rank;rīters orden, knightly order.ordenunge,sf.order, rule.ōre,wn.ear,5,11,50.op=ob.Ōsterrīch,pn.Austria.ot, seeëht.ouch,ō̆ch,av.also; henceforward.ouge,wn.eye,3,5,11,50.ougen,wv.show,10,90.ougenweide,sf.delight of the eyes, sight, appearance.ouwē,sf.water; meadow,10.owē,ouwē,ō̆wī,interj.woe! alas! ah!;owē mir mīnes leides!alas! for my grief;ōwī wan, used to express a wish: would that;owē dës, alas for that!ōwol,interj.well!Ppalas,sn.hall.paradys,sn.paradise.pfaffe,wm.priest.pfeller,pfellel,sm.carpet, silk cloth.pfennic,pfenninc(-ges),sm.penny,29.pfert(-des),sn.horse.pflëge,sf.care, fostering.pflëgen(phlëgen),sv.V, be accustomed, use, practise, care for,83.pfluoc,phluoc(-ges),sm.plough; ploughman.pfunt,sn.pound,23.2.phat(-des),smn.path, footway.phel(phelle) =pfeller.Philip,Philippes(dat.Philippe),pn.Philip.phlëger,sm.guardian, protector.pin=bin.pīnen(withsichandūf),wv.exert oneself for.plān,smf.,plāne,sf.plain, open space, meadow.planēte,wm.planet.porte,sf.door, gate.portenære,sm.porter, door-keeper.prëdige,wf.sermon.prīs,sm.praise, renown, reputation; price.prīsen,wv.value, praise, extol.prophēte,wm.prophet.prüstelīn,sn.breast, chest.Qquāle(kāle),sf.torture,36.quëc(këc),aj.quick, alive,19,36.quëden,sv.V, say,19,36.quërder(korder,körder),smn.bait,36.quicken(kücken),wv.enliven,36.quīst=quides(t),37.Rrabe,wm.raven,31.1.rāche,sf.revenge, punishment.ragen,wv.strike, knock, hit.rappe,wm.raven,31.1.rasch(rasche),aj.quick,55.rat(-des),sn.wheel,47.rāt,sm.(pl.ræte), advice, care, resolution;rāt wërden, be helped.rāten,sv.VII, advise, devise,87.rē(-wes),smn.corpse; bier, hearse,42,46.rëchen,sv.IV, avenge, punish.rëde,sf.speech, answer, story, saying.rëgen,sm.rain,42.rëht,aj.andsn.right, proper, just; right, duty, law.rëhte,av.rightly, properly; very.reine,rein,aj.pure, spotless, perfect,55.reise,sf.journey, march.reiȥen,wv.irritate; entice, allure.rennen,wv.run,90.ribbalīn,sn.foot-covering, shoe.rīben,sv.I, rub,76.rīch,rīche,aj.powerful, mighty, noble, great, fine, rich, free,55.rīche,sn.kingdom.rīcheit,sf.wealth, power.rīchen,wv.make rich, enrich, present with.rīchsen,wv.rule,9.2.riechen,sv.II, smell,78.rīfe,wm.hoar-frost.rigel,sm.bolt, bar.rihten,wv.put right, confirm, judge;

kampflīch,aj.warlike.

kapfen,wv.stare, gape, look on with astonishment.

Karnahkarnanz,Karnachkarnanz,pn.Count of Unterlec.

kastelān,sn.Castilian horse.

këc, seequëc.

kein,pr.no, none,71.

keiser,sm.emperor.

keiserlīch,aj.imperial.

kelberīn,aj.of a calf.

kemenāte,sf.room, bed-room.

kennen,wv.know,90.

kēren,wv.turn, go,90;

sich kēren, turn;

ze gote kēren, apply to God’s service.

kerze,kërze,wf.candle.

kiesen,sv.II, test, try, choose, elect,5,11,18,30,33,78.

kil,sm.quill,9.1,42.

kindelīn,sn.little child,8.

kindisch,aj.childish,8.

kinne,sn.chin.

kint(-des),sn.child,33.

kintlīch,aj.childish.

kirchhof,sm.churchyard.

kīt=quīt,36.

kiusch(e),aj.chaste, modest, pure, spotless; maidenly.

kiuwen,sv.II, chew,16 note,36,79.

klage,sf.complaint, lamentation.

klagen,wv.complain, bewail,92;

klagedeȥ hërze, mournful heart.

klār,aj.clear, bright, beautiful, pure.

klē(-wes),sm.clover, trefoil.

klëben,wv.stick,92.

kleiden,wv.clothe, dress.

klein(e),aj.little, neat, insignificant;

av.kleine.

kleit(pl.kleitorkleider),sn.dress.

klieben,sv.II, cleave,18,78.

klingen,sv.III, ring, toll.

klōsenære,sm.hermit, recluse.

klōster,sn.cloister, monastery.

klūs,sf.cell, hermitage.

knabe,wm.boy, youth,31.1.

knappe,wm.a youth who has not yet become a knight,31.1.

knëht,sm.boy, candidate for knighthood, attendant; warrior.

knëten,sv.V, knead,83.

knie(gen.kniewes),sn.knee,3,23.2,36,46.

komen,sv.IV (pres.kume,kum;pret.quam,kom;pret. subj.quæme,pp.komen), come,36,82.

kopf,sm.head.

kōr,sm.choir.

korder,körder, seequërder,36.

korn,sn.corn,23.2.

korp(-bes),sm.basket.

koufen,köufen,wv.buy, acquire; earn,10,90.

krā,krāwe,sf.crow.

kraft,sf.strength, might; multitude.

kranc,sm.weakness.

kranc,aj.impotent, weak; little; worthless.

kranz,sm.garland, wreath.

krēatiure,krēatūr(e),sf.creature.

kreftic,aj.strong, powerful.

kriec(-ges),sm.resistance, strife, quarrel.

kriechen,sv.II, creep, crawl,78.

Kriemhilt,pn.54.

krippe(kribbe),swf., manger (cradle), crib,26.

Krist,sm.Christ.

kristen,aj.andsb.christian.

kristenheit,sf.christianity, christian faith.

kriuze,sn.cross.

krœnen,wv.crown, adorn.

krōne,swf.crown.

kuchen,küchen,sf.kitchen,10 note 3.

küele,aj.cool.

küen(e),aj.bold, warlike.

kumber,sm.grief, trouble.

kumberlīche,av.with grief, with oppression.

kumbersal,sn.distress,8.

kūme,av.scarcely, hardly.

künde,sf.acquaintance, knowledge;

kunde haben(withgen.), know.

kunde, seekünnen.

künden,wv.announce, promise.

kündic,aj.known.

küneclīch,aj.kingly, royal.

künic(-ec),sm.king,7,8,29.

künne, race, generation; relationship,7,10,46.

kün(n)egin(ne),künegīn,sf.queen, king’s daughter,8,48.

künnen,kunnen(pret.kunde,konde),pret. pres.know, understand, can,93.

kunst,sf.art, skill,19.

kunt(-des),aj. known.

kuo(pl.küeje,küewe),sf.cow,49.

kupfer,sn.copper,31.2.

kurz,aj.short, small;

vor kurzer stunt, recently.

kurzewīle,sf.pastime, entertainment.

kus(-sses),smn.kiss,32.1.

küssen,wv.kiss,20,32.2,90.

L

lā,imperativeoflāȥen, q.v.

lachen,wv.laugh, laugh at;

alsosn.

laden,sv.VI, load,85.

laden,wv.invite,92.

lære,aj.empty,3,5,10,11,55.

Lähelīn,mpn.

lam,aj.lame, weak in the limbs.

lamp(pl.lember), lamb,5,10,11,33,47.

lān, seelāȥen.

lanc,aj.long,10,60;

av.lange,60.

lanclëben,sn.long life.

lanclīp,sm.long life.

lant(-des),sn.land, country.

lantliut,sn.country folk, vassalage;

pl.inhabitants.

lantrëhtbuoch,sn.book of commonorland laws.

lantsæȥe,wm.freeholder.

last,sm.burden.

laster,sn.ignominy, disgrace.

laȥ(-ȥȥes),aj.feeble, languid, faint, exhausted; weary.

lāȥen,lān,sv.VII, let, leave, give up; stop, avoid,87,99;

lān niht ze wē sīn, not to worry too much;

lāȥen sīn, cease, stop;

lā stān, cease! stop!

lëben,wv.live, cause to live,92.

lëben,sn.life.

lëbendic(-ec),aj.living, alive.

legen(leggen,lecken),wv.lay, place, put,31.3,92;

arbeit dar an legen, expend much trouble on a thing.

leh(=leorli)cons, Count.

lēhen,sn.feudal tenure, loan, fee, feod.

leich,sm.song consisting of strophes of unequal length.

leide,av.painfully, sorrowfully;

comp.leider, greater pain, grief, trouble.

leiden,wv.be repugnant, odious,oroffensive; render disagreeable, do harm;

mir leidet ëȥ, it is repugnant to me.

leider,av.andinterj.unfortunately, alas!

leie,wm.layman.

leischieren,wv.give a horse its head.

leisten(pret. subj.leiste=leistete),wv.follow the trace of, follow, perceive;

leisten geselleschaft, accompany.

leit(-des),aj.sorrowful, bitter, painful, disagreeable; hateful, vexatious.

leit(-des),sn.grief, pain.

leit=leget,37.

leiten(pret.leite),wv.to lead,5,11,30,32.4,90.

leitestërne,wm.loadstar.

lenge,sf.length,10.

lēre,sf.teaching, instruction, precept, guidance, advice; saying.

lēren(lērn),wv.teach,5,11,17.

lërnen,wv.learn.

leschen,sv.IV, be extinguished, go out,11,82.

leschen,wv.extinguish, put out.

lësen,sv.V, gather, read,33,83.

leste,aj.last,9.5,23.1.

lesterlīch,aj.disgraceful, ignominious.

letzen,wv.injure, prejudice; forsake.

leȥȥeste,leste,aj.last,59.

līden,sv.I, suffer, endure,30,76.

liebe,sf.love, joy.

lieben,wv.give pleasure, gladden; present with.

liegen,sv.II, lie, tell a lie,5,78.

lieht,sn.light,16.

lieht,aj.bright;

av.liehte.

liep(-bes),aj.dear, pleasant, friendly,5,11;

sn.what is lovable; dearest joy; lover.

liet(-des),sn.song, poem.

ligen(liggen,licken),sv.V, lie, lie down,14.2,31.3,84.

līhen,sv.I, lend,12,76.

līhte,aj.light, easy, worthless;

av.easily, perhaps;

līhte noch, still now-a-days.

lin,line,swf.window with balcony.

linde,wf.linden-tree.

līp(-bes),sm.life, body, person,33.

list,sm.prudence, wisdom, advice; means, art; artfulness, cunning.

līst=liges(t),37.

lit(-des),sn.limb, member.

līt=liget,37.

liuhten,wv.light, shine, shed lustre,16.

liut,sn.folk, people, army,5,11.

liuten,wv.ring.

liuterlīch,av.expressly, quite, entirely.

Liutpolt,pn.Leopold of Austria.

lobelīch,aj.praiseworthy.

loben,wv.praise,92.

lobesam,aj.praiseworthy, glorious.

loch(pl.löcher),sn.hole,5,10,31.3.

lœsen,wv.loose,33,90.

lōn,sm.pay, reward.

lōnen,wv.reward.

lop(-bes),smn.praise, glorification; price.

lōsen,wv.be rid, released of;

hin ze einem lōsen, flatter.

lōt,sn.weight.

löufel,sm.runner,5,10.

loufen,sv.VII, run,5,11,87.

lougen,sn.a denying, denial;

āne lougen, truly.

loup(pl.löuber),sn.foliage, leaf,5,10,11.

lūchen,sv.II, shut,80.

lücke,swf.gap, hole,31.3.

luft,smf.air, firmament.

luoder,sn.bait,46.

lūt,aj.loud;

lūt wërden(c. gen.), give to understand, mention, be heard.

lūte,av.aloud, loudly.

lūter,aj.clear, bright,9.2;

av.lūterlīche.

lützel,aj.andav.little, small,31.2,58;

lützel ieman, nobody, no one;

asindecl. sb.withgen., little.

M

mac, seemügen.

māc(-ges),sm.relation.

machen,wv.make.

mære,sn.story, tidings, report.

mære,aj.known, renowned,10.

magedīn,sn.maid, maiden,8.

magen,megen, seemugen.

maget(pl.mägede,megde),sf.girl, maiden,5,10,37,49.

maht(pl.mähte),sf.strength, power, might,5,11.

mahtu=maht dū.

mālen,wv.paint, draw.

maln,sv.VI, grind,85.

man,sm.man,3,32.1,45;

pr.one,71.

manbære,aj.marriageable.

māne,wm.moon.

manen,wv.urge on, remind, admonish.

manic,manec(manc),aj.many, much,8;

pr.many a,71;

maneger hande,slahte,orleie, in many ways, manifoldly;

maneger vil, very many.

manicvalt,aj.manifold, variegated.

manlīch,aj.manly, brave,5,10.

mantel,sm.mantle,42.

manunge,sf.exhortation, admonition.

marc,sf.half pound of goldorsilver.

marder,sm.marten; skin of a marten.

market,sm.market,9.2.

marter,sf.martyr; torture.

māȥe,sf.measure, manner; moderation, propriety, fitness;

ze einer māȥe, little, moderate;

ze māȥe, fairly, sufficiently;

ze rëhter māȥe, to the right length.

mē,mēre,aj.andav.more, further,5,17,39,61;

asindecl. sb.withgen.more.

meie,wm.May; spring of the year,35.

meien,wv.become May; be joyful, make merry.

meier(meiger),sm.farmer.

meierin,sf.farmer’s wife.

meinen,wv.mean, mean well, have in view; cause.

meist,meiste,aj.andav.most, greatest,58,61.

meister,sm.master.

meisterschaft,sf.skill in an art, mastery, order.

meit=maget,37.

meiȥen,sv.VII, cut,87.

mël(-wes),sn.meal,36,46.

mëlden,wv.announce, make known; betray.

mëldunge,sf.announcement,8.

Meljahkanz,pn.

mëlken,sv.III, milk.

mensch(e),wsmn.man (‘homo’).

menschenbluot,sn.human blood.

menschlich,aj.human.

mer,sn.sea.

mēre, seemē.

mēren,wv.increase.

mērer,mēr(r)e,aj.more,58.

merken(pret.markte),wv.observe, perceive, understand.

merze,wm.March.

mësse,sf.mass;

mëssezīt,sf.time for mass.

mëte,sm.mead,43.

mettīne,sf.matins, primes.

mëȥȥen,sv.V, measure,32.1,32.4,83.

mëȥȥer,sn.knife.

michel,aj.great;

michels,av.by far,55,58.

mīden,sv.I, avoid, shun, do without,30,76.

miete,sf.pay, reward, present,5,11.

milch,sf.milk,9.1.

milt(-des),aj.generous;

av.miltlīche,milteclīche.

milte,aj.generous, bounteous.

milte,sf.liberality, generosity; grace, favour.

min,av.less,61.

mīn,pr.my,67.

minne,sf.love; loving memory, remembrance.

minneclīch,aj.dear, lovely, loving, kind.

minnen,wv.love, value,92.

minner,minre,min,aj.andav.less,9.3,57,58;

asindecl. sb.withgen.less.

minnest,min(ne)ste,aj.andav.least,9.5,57,58,61.

mirs=mir ës.

miselsuht,sf.leprosy.

mislīch,aj.sundry, uneven, different.

misselingen,sv.III, not to succeed.

missesagen,wv.deceive, lie.

missetāt,sf.misdeed, offence.

missewende,sf.mistake, fault, blot.

mist,sm.dung, dirt.

mit,mite,prep.andav.with, by, through,9.6;

mit sorgen, sorrowfully;

mit triuwen, faithful, faithfully;

mit willen, gladly, willingly;

mit witze, reasonably, sensibly, cleverly, prudently, wisely;

mit zühten, politely.

mitte,aj.middle;

av.mitten.

morgen(morne),sm.morning,42;

dës morgens, in the morning.

mortlīch,aj.murderous;

av.mortlīche.

mortmeile,aj.blood-stained, blood-guilty.

motte,swf.moth,24.

müedinc,sm.unhappy man,8.

müelīch,aj.andav.painful, troublesome.

müen(müejen,müewen),wv.torment, trouble, distress, grieve,35,90.

müeterlīch,aj.motherly.

müeterlīn,sn.little mother,10.

müeȥen,pret.-pres.(pres. sing.muoȥ,pret.muoste,muose), must,28,93.

müeȥic,aj.idle, at leisure.

müg(e)lich,aj.possible.

mügen,mugen,magen,megen(pres. sing.mac,pret.mohte,pret. subj.möhte),pret.-pres.may, can,10,11,28,93.

mugge,mügge(mucke,mücke),wf.midge, fly,10 note 3,20.

mül,sf.mill.

mūl,sn.mule.

münich,sm.monk.

münster,sn.minster.

munt(-des),sm.mouth.

muot,sm.sense, mind, spirits, mood, feeling, courage, disposition, sentiment;

rīches muotes wërden, be in good spirits.

muoten,wv. c. gen.desire, long for.

muoter,sf.mother,10,11,49.

N

nac(-ckes),sm.back part of the head.

nāch,prep.after, according to, on account of, at, for, to,34;

nach dëm guote, about wealthormoney;

nāch ēren, honourably;

nāch sīnen beinen, made to fit his legs;

nāch wünsche, to perfection, all that one could wish for;

vil nāch, nearly.

nacket,aj.naked.

nagel,sm.nail,9.2,44.

nagen,sv.VI, gnaw,85.

nāhe(nāch),av.near, nigh,34;

nāhe tragen, take to heart;

nāhe gān, go closely, touch;

nāhen, near by.

nāhen,wv.draw near, come near, approach, be near.

nāhgebūre,wm.neighbour.

naht,sf.night,19,49;

av.nahtes, by night.

nahtigale,nahtegal(e),sf.nightingale.

nam(e),wm.name, position,3,9.1,9.4.

namen,wv.name,92.

napf,sm.basin,31.

nar,sf.food,48.

nāt,sf.seam.

naȥ(-ȥȥes),aj.wet,31.3.

ne,n’,neg. particle, generally used before the verb with and withoutniht,not,108.

nëbel,sm.fog, mist,

nehein,pr.no, none,71.

neigen,wv.bow, bend down.

neiȥwër,pr.anyone,70.

nëmen,sv.IV, take;

c. dat.pers.take away, rob,5,7,10,11,12,14.2,74,82.

nennen,wv.name, mention the name of,32.2,40,90.

nern(nerigen,nerjen),wv.nourish, rescue, keep alive,refl.subsist on,9.1,30,35,90.

nest,nëst,sn.nest,11.

netze,sn.net,46.

netzen,wv.make wet,31.3.

nëve,wm.nephew,33.

nīden,sv.I, hate, envy,76.

nider,av.down;

sich nider laȥen, settle, establish oneself.

nīdetāt,sf.spiteful action.

nie,av.never.

nieman,niemen,pr.nobody, no one,71.

niemēr(niemer,nimer,nimmer),av.never.

niender,av.by no means.

niene,av.not, not at all.

niesen,sv.II, sneeze,78.

nieten(refl.withgen.),wv.be eagerorzealous for.

nieȥen=genieȥen.

niftel,sf.niece,33.

niht,nieht,niet,av.not;

pr.nothing,71;

indecl. sb. c. gen.nothing.

nine=niene, not at all.

nīt(-des),sm.hatred, anger, hostility.

niun,num.nine,62.

niunte(-de),num.ninth,62.

niunzëhen,num.nineteen,62.

niunzëhende,num.nineteenth,62.

niunzic(-ec),num.ninety,62.

niunzigeste, ninetieth,62.

niuwan(niwan,niuwen),av.nothing but, only;

cj.except, except that.

niuwe,aj.new,16 note,55.

niuwet,av.not.

noch,av.still;

noch en noch, neither—nor.

Norgāls,pn.the country belonging to Herzeloyde.

nōt,sf.need, danger, trouble, distress.

nōthaft,aj.needy, poor,

nōtic,aj.in distress, hasty.

nōtnunft,sf.abduction by violence.

nū(nu),av.now;

nu wol dan, well then be off there!

nutz(nuz),sm.use, advantage.

nütze,aj.useful.

nutzen,nützen,wv.to use,10 note 3.

O

ob,obe,op,prep.andav.over, above;

conj.if, in case that, whether,9.6.

oben(e),av.from above, above.

ober,aj.upper,59.

oberste,oberist,oberest,aj.highest, uppermost,8,59.

oder,ode,conj.or.

offen,aj.andav.open,23.1.

offenbāre,av.openly.

ofte,av.often.

ohse,wm.ox.

opfer,sn.offering.

orden,sm.order, rule; rank;

rīters orden, knightly order.

ordenunge,sf.order, rule.

ōre,wn.ear,5,11,50.

op=ob.

Ōsterrīch,pn.Austria.

ot, seeëht.

ouch,ō̆ch,av.also; henceforward.

ouge,wn.eye,3,5,11,50.

ougen,wv.show,10,90.

ougenweide,sf.delight of the eyes, sight, appearance.

ouwē,sf.water; meadow,10.

owē,ouwē,ō̆wī,interj.woe! alas! ah!;

owē mir mīnes leides!alas! for my grief;

ōwī wan, used to express a wish: would that;

owē dës, alas for that!

ōwol,interj.well!

P

palas,sn.hall.

paradys,sn.paradise.

pfaffe,wm.priest.

pfeller,pfellel,sm.carpet, silk cloth.

pfennic,pfenninc(-ges),sm.penny,29.

pfert(-des),sn.horse.

pflëge,sf.care, fostering.

pflëgen(phlëgen),sv.V, be accustomed, use, practise, care for,83.

pfluoc,phluoc(-ges),sm.plough; ploughman.

pfunt,sn.pound,23.2.

phat(-des),smn.path, footway.

phel(phelle) =pfeller.

Philip,Philippes(dat.Philippe),pn.Philip.

phlëger,sm.guardian, protector.

pin=bin.

pīnen(withsichandūf),wv.exert oneself for.

plān,smf.,plāne,sf.plain, open space, meadow.

planēte,wm.planet.

porte,sf.door, gate.

portenære,sm.porter, door-keeper.

prëdige,wf.sermon.

prīs,sm.praise, renown, reputation; price.

prīsen,wv.value, praise, extol.

prophēte,wm.prophet.

prüstelīn,sn.breast, chest.

Q

quāle(kāle),sf.torture,36.

quëc(këc),aj.quick, alive,19,36.

quëden,sv.V, say,19,36.

quërder(korder,körder),smn.bait,36.

quicken(kücken),wv.enliven,36.

quīst=quides(t),37.

R

rabe,wm.raven,31.1.

rāche,sf.revenge, punishment.

ragen,wv.strike, knock, hit.

rappe,wm.raven,31.1.

rasch(rasche),aj.quick,55.

rat(-des),sn.wheel,47.

rāt,sm.(pl.ræte), advice, care, resolution;

rāt wërden, be helped.

rāten,sv.VII, advise, devise,87.

rē(-wes),smn.corpse; bier, hearse,42,46.

rëchen,sv.IV, avenge, punish.

rëde,sf.speech, answer, story, saying.

rëgen,sm.rain,42.

rëht,aj.andsn.right, proper, just; right, duty, law.

rëhte,av.rightly, properly; very.

reine,rein,aj.pure, spotless, perfect,55.

reise,sf.journey, march.

reiȥen,wv.irritate; entice, allure.

rennen,wv.run,90.

ribbalīn,sn.foot-covering, shoe.

rīben,sv.I, rub,76.

rīch,rīche,aj.powerful, mighty, noble, great, fine, rich, free,55.

rīche,sn.kingdom.

rīcheit,sf.wealth, power.

rīchen,wv.make rich, enrich, present with.

rīchsen,wv.rule,9.2.

riechen,sv.II, smell,78.

rīfe,wm.hoar-frost.

rigel,sm.bolt, bar.

rihten,wv.put right, confirm, judge;


Back to IndexNext