228,243,250,251,253,262.Napoleon III,21,36,43,68,73,111,151,182,196,208,229,262,272.Napoleon, Prince,197,202.Nassau,201.Natal,33,171,204,259.Navarino, Battle of,201.Nebraska,136,165,240.Nejd,274.Nelson, Lord,118.Nerbudda (River),198.Netherlands,1,15,19,22,33,38,40,51,60,79,103,105,107,111,112,121,135,153,157,193,212,213,242,266.Neuchâtel,225,227.Nevski Prospekt,73.New Brunswick,45.New Granada,147.New Hampshire,110,252.New Haven,62,113,173,232.New Jersey,38,252.New Mexico,61,103,111,175.New Orleans,153,187.New South Wales,20,36,92,100,136,142,207.New York City,18,80,82,78,88,92,94,238,248,262.New York State,5,38,86,89,111,238,252.New York Times,248.New Zealand,20,120,173,274.Newfoundland,35,45,95,99,101,114,187,191,267.Newman, Cardinal,184.Ney, Marshal,37,148.Nicaragua,50.Nice,262.Nicholas II, Pope,198,218.Nicholas V, Pope,16.Nicholas I of Russia,73,129,234,252.Nimeguen, Peace of,220.Ningpo,180.Nizam,261.Norfolk, Thomas, 4th Duke of,215,235.Norfolk, Earl of,39.Normandy,1,38,63,104.Norsemen,7,8,28,35,55,81,102,109,112,117,118,132,136,149,176,178,181,183,221,226,252,253,272,273.North, Lord,19,206,211.North Briton,177.North Carolina,211,252,262.North German Confederation,41.Northbrook, Lord,24.Northumberland, Duke of,42.Norway,163,243,265.Norwich, Bridal of,39.Notarbartolo, Signor,155.Nottingham,95,153.Nottingham, Earl of,175.Nova Scotia,2,38,45.Novara,271.Novgorod,51.Novossiltsof,261.Noyon,44.Nuremberg,50,213.O’Brien, Smith,280.O’Brien, William,266.O’Briens, The,34.O’Connell, Daniel,29,49,56,101,147,178,214,218.O’Connor, Feargus,51.O’Connors, The,34.O’Donnell, The,129.O’Higgins, General,109.O’Lachlans, The,34.O’Neill of Ulster,129.O’Neills, The,34.O’Shea, Captain,12,138.Oates, Titus,162,199.Oberyssel,266.Obock,10.Ohio,41,169.Oklahoma,175.Old Orsova,235.Olmütz, Humiliation of,261.Olney, Secretary,167,180,269.Omar, Caliph,189.Oneidas,96.Onondagas,96.Oorah,27.Opium War,170.Orange Free State,2,7,33,42,124,151,218,237,251,267,273.Orange River,174,175,259.Oribe, President,33.Orinoco (River),239,269.Orkneys,38,178,263.Orlando,185.Orleans,156.Orleans, Duke of,154,185.Orleans, Duke of (Egalité),84,87,167.Orleans, Duke of (Gamelle),103.Orloffs, The,49.Ormonde, Lord,19,260.Orrery, Lord,19.Orsini, Cardinal,281.Ortiz de Rosas,104.Orton, Arthur,55.Osman Pasha,105.Ostend,79.Oszakov,132.Ottawa,7.Otto of Bavaria,150.Oude,27,244,247.Overend and Gurney,31.Oxenstierna, Chancellor,116.Oxford,36,266.Oxford, Earl of,175.Paardeberg,157.Padilla, Juan de,225.Padua,254.Paes de Andrade,87.Pago Pago,223.Pahlen, Count,184.Pakington, Sir John,249.Palatinate,239.Palermo,155,233.Palestine,120,249.Palmerston, Lord,57,78,185,239.Pamirs,218.Panama,40,239.Panama Canal,116.Panda,171.Pannonia,156.Panslavism,180,201.Papal States,10,21,31,45,78,119,131,145,190,229,256.Paraguay,156,196,261.Paris,14,18,36,42,43,47,60,99,102,126,157,165,171,194,228,236,250,255,280.Paris, Comte de,202.Paris, Peace of,121.Paris, Treaty of,216,220,260.Parker, Archbishop,170.Parma,90,97,130,154,232,271,272.Parma, Duke of,89.Parnell, C. S.,12,120,138,187,189,264.Pascal, Blaise,131,199.Paskievitch, General,272.Pasquino,190.Passau, Treaty of,214.Paterson (Darien Scheme),72.Paul III, Pope,75,211,259.Paul IV, Pope,70,125.Paul I of Russia,184.Pavia, General,76.Peasants’ War,130.Pedro IV of Aragon,13.Pedro, Don, of Aragon,233.Pedro I of Brazil,43,74.Pedro IV of Portugal,51.Peel, Sir Robert,26,66,162,180,191,248.Peking,152,254.Pelagius, Pope,126.Pelham, Henry,40.Pelucones,168.Pembroke, Thomas, 8th Earl of,175.Pembrokeshire,68.Penn, William,119.Pennsylvania,119,137,161,166,176,252,277,279.Pepin of France,78,157.Percy, Henry,121.Périgord,38.Pernambuco,87.Perry, Commodore,8.Persia,112,188,189,234,257,258.Persian Gulf,188.Perth,95,220.Peru,9,124,147,184.Pescadores,233.Peschiera,205.Peshwa, The,25,198,245,261.Peter, Count of Brittany,24.Peter Martyr,58.Peter I (the Great) of Russia,177,202,204,221,243.Peter III of Russia,49.Peterhof,49.Peyronnet,9.Phayre, Colonel,23.Philadelphia,139.Philip, Duke of Anjou,239.Philip (the Good) of Burgundy,107,110,158.Philip, Count of Charolais,261.Philip II of France (Philip Augustus),263,274.Philip III of France,98.Philip IV of France (the Fair),19,51,146,188,219,232,242,264.Philip II of Spain,1,13,61,127,133,158,163,193,245,270.Philip III of Spain,168.Philip V of Spain,90.Philippines,8.Piacenza,97.Pichegru, General,195.Piedmont,141,225,256.Piedmont, U.S.A.,154.Pigott (the Forger),189.Pilgrim Fathers,162.Pisa,64,262.Pisa, Council of,144,226.Pishin Valley,103.Pitcairn Island,36.Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham,37,53,190.Pitt, William, the Younger,34,83,110,116,125,164,265.Pius V, Pope,75,215.Pius IX, Pope,31,126,203.Pizarro,124.Pizarro, Gonsalo,160.Plava,67.Plimsoll, Samuel,197.Ploermel,252.Plunket, Horace,128.Plymouth,162,173.Plymouth, U.S.A.,113,128.Podgoritza,67.Podolia,47.Poissy, Caisse de,43,236.Poitiers, Battle of,38.Poitou,1,38,80,196.Poland,22,41,47,59,62,75,147,149,161,182,184,185,197,217,224,238,248,251,253,271,278.Pole, Cardinal,209.Pomerania,27,201,277.Poniatowski, Stanislas Augustus,22.Ponthieu,38.Poonah,25,207.Porcari, Stefano,199.Port Arthur,233.Portalis,58.Porto Rico,8,58,97.Portugal,11,35,51,54,75,89,97,163,199,202,205,230,255,256.Posen,255,271.Postma, Mr.,79.Potemkin, General,132.Potchefstroom,253.Poyning, Sir Edward,200.Prague,122,157,201.Prague, Treaty of,131,176.Prempeh,96.Preston, Battle of,94.Prestonpans, Battle of,98.Pretoria,151.Pretorius, President,267.Pride, Colonel,219.Priestley, Dr.,30.Prim, Marshal,222.Prince Edward’s Island,45.Pritchard, Rev. Mr.,247.