conclūdō, seeclaudō.Concordia, ae, f., a Roman colony founded in Venetia.concubīna, ae, f.,a concubine.condiciō, ōnis[condīcō,to agree], f.,a condition,state;terms,stipulation.condiscipulus, ī[con+discipulus,a student], m.,a fellow-student,schoolmate.conditor, ōris[condō], m.,a founder,inventor,writer.condō, seedō.cōnfectus, seecōnficiō.cōnferō, seeferō.cōnfestim, adv.,immediately,at once.cōnficiō, seefaciō.cōnfīgō, ere, fīxī, fīxus[con+fīgō,to fix],to fasten together,unite.cōnfīrmō, āre, āvī, ātus[con+fīrmō,to make firm],to confirm,strengthen,encourage,affirm.cōnflīgō, see*flīgō.cōnfluō, seefluō.cōnfodiō, ere, fōdī, fossus[con+fodiō,to dig],to dig;stab.cōnfugiō, seefugiō.cōnfundō, seefundō.cōnfūsus, seecōnfundō.congerō, seegerō.congredior, see*gradior.congregō, āre, āvī, ātus[con+grex,a herd],to collect,unite.congressus, seecongredior.cōniciō, see*iaciō.coniungō, seeiungō.coniūnx, coniugis[coniungō], m. and f.,a husband,wife.coniūrātiō, ōnis[coniūrō], f.,a conspiracy,plot.coniūrō, seeiūrō.conlātus, seeconferō.conlēga, ae[conligō], m.,a colleague.conligō, seelegō.conlocō, seelocō.conloquium, ī[con+loquor,to speak], n.,an interview,conference.cōnor, ārī, ātus sum,to attempt,try.cōnscendō, see*scandō.cōnsecrō, see*sacrō.cōnsecūtus, seecōnsequor.cōnsēdī, seecōnsīdō.cōnsenēscō, seesenēscō.cōnsēnsī, seecōnsentiō.cōnsēnsus, ūs[cōnsentiō], m.,consent,assent,united opinion;ex commūnī cōnsēnsū,by common consent.cōnsentio, seesentiō.cōnsenuī, seecōnsenēscō.cōnsequor, seesequor.cōnserō, see*serō.cōnsīdō, seesīdō.cōnsilium, ī[cōnsulō], n.,a plan,advice;counsel,wisdom;authority;council.cōnsistō, see*sistō.cōnsōbrīna, ae[con+soror], f.,a cousin-german,first cousin.cōnspectus, ūs[cōnspiciō], m.,sight,presence.cōnspiciō, see*speciō.Cōnstāns, antis, m., the youngest of the three sons of Constantine the Great.Cōnstantia, ae, f., daughter of Constantius Chlorus.Cōnstantīnopolis, is, f., Constantinople, a city built on the site of Byzantium by Constantine the Great.Cōnstantīnus, ī, m., 1.Cōnstantīnus, surnamed “the Great.” Roman emperor 306-337A.D.2.Cōnstantīnus, son of (1).Cōnstantius, ī, m., 1.Cōnstantius Chlōrus, father of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 305-306A.D.2.Cōnstantius, third son of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 337-361A.D.cōnstitī, seecōnsistō.cōnstituō, see *statuō.cōnsuētūdō, inis[cōnsuēscō,to become accustomed], f.,habit,custom,manner.cōnsul, ulis, m.,a consul. The usual name of the two highest officials of the Roman republic. They were elected annually, and their names were used in place of a date.cōnsulāris, e[cōnsul], adj.,of a consul,of consular rank; as subst.,an ex-consul.cōnsulātus, ūs[cōnsul], m.,consulate,consulship.cōnsulō, ere, uī, tus,to consult,consider;counsel,give advice to;provide for;ask advice of.cōnsultō[cōnsulō], adv.,purposely.cōnsultum, ī[cōnsulō], n.,resolution,decree;senātūs cōnsultum,decree of the senate.cōnsultus, a, um[cōnsulō], adj.,experienced,learned;iūris cōnsultus,a lawyer.cōnsūmō, seesūmō.contāminō, āre, āvī, ātus[contāmen,touch],to bring into contact,mingle;corrupt,defile,pollute.contemnō, ere, tempsī, temptus[con+temnō,to scorn],to despise,scorn.contendō, seetendō.contentiō, ōnis[contendō], f.,exertion,struggle;contest,contention.contentus, a, um[contineō], adj.,content,satisfied.contigī, seecontingō.contineō, seeteneō.contingō, see*tangō.continuus, a, um[contineō], adj.,successive,uninterrupted.cōntiō, ōnis[contr. fromconventiō,assembling], f.,assembly;an address(to the assembly).contrā, prep. with acc.,against,opposite to,contrary to;adv.,on the other hand;contrā atque,contrary to what.contrāctus, a, um, seecontrahō.contrādīcō, seedīcō.contrahō, seetrahō.contrōversia, ae[contrā+vertō], f.,dispute,controversy.contulī, seecōnferō.conveniō, seeveniō.conventus, ūs[conveniō], m.,a meeting,assembly.conversus, seeconvertō.convertō, see*vertō.convīcium, ī[con+vocō], n.,a loud noise,clamor,cry;insult.convincō, seevincō.convīvium, ī[con+vīvō], n.,a feast.cōpia, ae[co(n)+ops], f.,abundance,supply; pl.,troops,supplies;means,force,wealth.cōpiōsus, a, um[cōpia], adj.,abounding in,well supplied,rich.Corinthiī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Corinth.Corinthus, ī, f., a city in the Peloponnesus on the isthmus of Corinth, captured and destroyed by the Romans, 146B.C.Coriolānus, ī, m., the surname of Q. Marcius, the conqueror of Corioli, 493B.C.Coriolī, ōrum, pl. m., a town of the Volsci in Latium.Cornēlius, ī, m., the name of a large and important gens at Rome. SeeAsina,Cinna,Dolābella,Faustus,Fuscus,Galbus,Lentulus,Rūfīnus,Scīpiō,Sulla.cornū, ūs, n.,a horn;trumpet;wing(of an army).corpus, oris, n.,a body.corrēctor, ōris[corrigō], m.,a corrector,improver;a land bailiff,governor.corrēctus, seecorrigō.corrēxī, seecorrigō.corrigō, seeregō.corripiō, seerapiō.corrumpō, seerumpō.Corsica, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, west of Italy.Corvīnus, ī, m.,M. Valerius Corvīnus, twice dictator, six times consul.corvus, ī, m.,a raven.Corycus, ī, m., a city in Cilicia.Cosconius, ī, m.,C. Cosconius, a praetor during the Social War, 89B.C.Cotta, ae, m., 1.M. Aurēlius Cotta, consul 78 (74)B.C.2.(L.) Aurunculēius (Cotta), one of Caesar’s lieutenants in Gaul.Cottius, ī, m., a king of several Ligurian tribes in the Cottian Alps.Cottius, a, um, adj.,Cottian;Alpēs Cottiae, the Cottian Alps, between France and Italy, from Mt. Viso to Mt. Cenis.Cotys, yis, m., a Thracian king.Crassus, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1.Appius Claudius Crassus, decemvir. 2.M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir, consul 70B.C.3.P. Licinius Crassus, consul 171B.C.4.P. Licinius Crassus, called Dives Mucianus, consul 131B.C.crēber, bra, brum, adj.,crowded,numerous,frequent.crēdō, ere, crēdidī, crēditus,to believe,trust,think;intrust,commend to.creō, āre, āvī, ātus,to create,make,beget;elect,declare elected.crēscō, ere, crēvī, crētus,to grow,increase;become influential,prosper.Crēta, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Greece; modern Candia.Crēticus, a, um, adj.,pertaining to Crete;Crēticum bellum,war against Crete.crīmen, inis[cernō], n.,accusation,slander;fault,crime,offense.crīnītus, a, um[crīnis,hair], adj.,covered with hair.Crīnītus, ī, m., seeTrāiānus.Crixus, ī, m., one of the gladiators who revolted with Spartacus.crūdēlitās, ātis[crūdēlis,cruel], f.,cruelty.crūdēliter[crūdēlis,cruel], adv.,cruelly.crūditās, ātis[crūdus,unripe], f.,overloading of the stomach;indigestion.cruentus, a, um[cruor], adj.,blood-stained,bloody.cruor, ōris, m.,running blood,gore.Crustumīnī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Crustumerium, a town in the territory of the Sabines, north of Rome.crystallinus, a, um[crystallum,crystal], adj.,of crystal.Ctēsiphōn, ōntis, f., a city in Assyria, on the Tigris.cubiculum, ī[cubō,to lie down], n.,a bedchamber.culpō, āre, āvī, ātus[culpa,fault],to find fault with,blame.cultus, ūs[colō], m.,cultivation,worship;culture,training; mode of life;dress,splendor.cum, prep. with abl.,with,together with.cum, conj., of time,when,while,whenever; of cause,since; of concession,although;cum … tum,both … and,not only … but also.cūnctus, a, um[coniunctus, con+iungo], adj.,all together,all.cupiditās, ātis[cupidus,desirous], f.,desire,longing;greediness,avarice.cūra, ae, f.,care,anxiety.Cūria, ae, f.,the Roman senate house, either the Curia Hostilia, adjoining the Forum, or the Curia Pompeia, built by Pompey in the Campus Martius. In the latter Caesar was murdered.Cūriō, ōnis, m.,C. Scrībōnius, consul 76B.C.Curius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. SeeDentātus.currō, currere, cucurrī, cursus, to run.ob—occurro, currere, (cu)curri, cursus,to run to meet;meet with,encounter;withstand;occur.currus, ūs[currō], m.,a chariot.Cursor, ōris, m.,L. Papīrius Cursor, a celebrated general, six times consul, dictator twice.cursus, ūs[currō], m.,running,speed;course,voyage.cūstōdia, ae[cūstōs, a guard], f.,care,guard,custody.Cȳrēnē, ēs, f., a Greek city on the coast of Africa, west of Egypt.Cȳzicus, ī, f., a city of Mysia, in Asia Minor.Cȳzicēnus, a, um, adj.,pertaining to Cȳzicus.D.D., abbreviation of the praenomenDecimus.D.＝ 500.Dācī, ōrum, pl. m.,the Dacians, inhabitants of Dacia.Dācia, ae, f., a country north of the Danube.Dalmatae, ārum, pl. m.,the Dalmatians, the inhabitants of Dalmatia.Dalmatia, ae, f., a country bordering on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea.Dalmatius, ī, m.,Dalmatius Caesar, a nephew of Constantine the Great.damnō, āre, āvī, ātus[damnum,injury],to condemn,sentence;bind,compel;censure.Dānuvius, ī, m.,the Danube.Daphnēnsēs, ium, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Daphnē, a place near Antioch.Dardanī, ōrum, pl. m., a people of Upper Moesia.Dardania, ae, f., a district of the Troad, lying along the Hellespont.datus, seedō.dē, prep. with abl., of place,from,down from,out of; of time,after,during; of cause,in consequence of,through; of relation,concerning,in respect to.dēbeō, seehabeō.dēcēdō, seecēdō.decem, indecl. num. adj.,ten.decemvir, ī[decem+vir], m.,one of a commission of ten men,decemvir.Decentius, ī, m.,Māgnus Decentius, brother of Magnentius, by whom he was created Caesar, 351A.D.dēceptus, seedēcipiō.dēcernō, seecernō.dēcessī, seedēcēdō.decet, ēre, uit, —(impers.),to be suitable,becoming.Decibalus, ī, m., a celebrated king of the Dacians.deciēs[decem], num. adv.,ten times.decimus, a, um[decem], num. adj.,Tenth.dēcipiō, seecapiō.Decius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.(Metius) Decius, Roman emperor 249-251A.D.SeeMūs.decorō, āre, āvī, ātus[decus,honor],to decorate,distinguish.dēcrēvī, seedēcernō.dēdecus, ōris[dē+decus,honor], n.,disgrace,dishonor.dēdicātiō, ōnis[dēdicō,to dedicate], f.,a dedication,consecration.dēdidī, seedēdō.dēditiō, ōnis[dēdō], f.,a surrender.dēditus, seedēdō.dēdō, seedo.dēdūcō, seedūcō.dēfēcī, seedēficiō.dēfendō, ere, fendī, fēnsus,to ward off,repel;defend,protect.dēfēnsor, ōris[dēfendō], m.,a defender.dēferō, seeferō.dēficiō, seefaciō.dēfōrmō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē+fōrma],to bring out of shape,deform,disfigure,spoil,mar.dēfungor, fungī, fūnctus sum[dē+fungor,to perform],to perform,finish.dēiciō, see*iaciō.dein, seedeinde.deinceps[deinde+capiō], adv.,one after the other,successively;next,moreover.deinde or dein[dē+inde], adv., afterwards,next,then,thereafter.Dēiotarus, ī, m., tetrarch of Galatia.dēlectō, āre, āvī, ātus[freq. ofdēliciō],to delight,please.dēleō, ēre, ēvī, ētus,to destroy,overthrow,ruin.dēliciae, ārum, pl. f.,delights,pleasure,luxury.dēmergō, seemergō.Dēmētrius, ī, m., son of Philip V., king of Macedonia.dēminuō, seeminuō.dēmum, adv.,at last,finally;tum dēmum,then at last,not till then.dēnique, adv.,at last,finally;briefly,in fine.Dentātus, ī, m.,M. Curius Dentātus, consul 290 and 275B.C.dēnūntiō, seenūntiō.dēpōnō, seepōnō.dēpopulor, seepopulō.dēprāvō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē+prāvus],to distort;pervert,seduce,corrupt,deprave.dēprecātiō, ōnis[dēprecor], f.,warding off by prayer;supplication,intercession.dēprecor, ārī, ātus sum[dē+precor,to ask],to plead against,plead,avert by prayer;decline.dēprehendō, see*prehendō.dēscrībō, seescrībō.dēserō, see*serō.dēsinō, seesinō.dēspērātiō, ōnis[dēspērō], f.,despair,desperation.dēspērō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē + spērō,to hope],to give up hope,despair.dēstituō, see*statuō.dētegō, ere, tēxī, tēctus[dē+tegō,to cover],to uncover,disclose,betray.dētergeō, ēre, tersī, tersus[dē+tergeō,to rub],to wipe off,remove,cleanse,empty.dēterreō, ēre, uī, itus[dē+terreō,to terrify],to frighten away,deter.dētestātiō, ōnis[dētestor], f.,the invocation of a curse;deprecation.dētestor, ārī, ātus sum[dē+testor,to cause to witness],to curse,execrate;avert,ward off,deprecate.dētrahō, seetrahō.deus, ī, m.,a god,divinity.dēvincō, seevincō.dexter, era, erumandtra, trum, adj.,right;on the right hand.diadēma, ātis, n.,a royal head-dress,diadem.Diadumenus, ī, m., son of the emperor Macrinus.(diciō),ōnis, f.,dominion,sovereignty,sway,rule.dīcō, ere, dīxī, dictus,to say,speak,tell;assent,promise;appoint,call.contrā—contrādīcō, ere, dīxi, dictus,to contradict,oppose.in—indīcō, ere, dīxī, dictus,to proclaim,declare;appoint.dictātor, ōris[dictō,to say often], m.,a dictator, a magistrate with supreme power, chosen at times of supreme peril.dictātūra, ae[dictātor], f.,the office of dictator,dictatorship.dictum, ī, [dīcō], n.,a saying,remark,word;command.dīdūcō, seedūcō.diēs, ēī, m., and sometimes in the sing. f.,day,time.differō, seeferō.difficiliter[dis+facilis,easy], adv., comp.difficilius; withdifficulty.diffīdō, ere, fīsus sum[dis+fīdō,to trust],to distrust,doubt.diffugiō, seefugiō.diffundō, seefundō.dīgnitās, ātis[dīgnus], f.,value,merit;rank,dignity.dīgnor, ārī, ātus sum[dīgnus],to deem worthy,deign,condescend.dīgnus, a, um, adj.,worth,worthy,deserving.dīligēns, tis[dīligō], adj.,careful,diligent,attentive;sparing;fond of.dīligentia, ae[dīligēns], f.,diligence,activity,earnestness.dīligō, seelegō.dīmicātiō, ōnis[dīmicō], f.,a combat,struggle.dīmicō, āre, āvi, ātus,to fight.dīmidius, a, um[dis+medius], adj.,half; as subst.,dīmidium, ī, n.,a half.dīmittō, seemittō.Dioclētiānus, ī, m.,(Valerius) Dioclētiānus, emperor 284-305A.D.Diogenēs, is, m., son of Archelaus, slain in the siege of Athens.dīripiō, seerapiō.dīruō, ere, uī, utus[dis+ruō,to fall],to tear asunder,destroy.dīs, dītis, adj., sup.dītissimus;rich.disciplīna, ae[discō,to learn], f.,learning,instruction,discipline;system.dispertiō, īre, īvī, ītus[dis+partiō,to share],to distribute,divide.displiceō, seeplaceō.dispōnō, seepōnō.dissimulātiō, ōnis[dissimulō,to make unlike], f.,a disguising,dissembling,concealment.dissolūtus, a, um[part. ofdissolvō,to take apart], adj.,lax,remiss,negligent,careless.distrahō, seetrahō.distribuō, seetribuō.dītō, āre, āvī, ātus[dīs],to make rich,enrich.diū, adv., comp.diūtius, sup.diūtissimē;long,for a long time;quam diū,as long as.diūturnitās, ātis[diūturnus], f.,long continuance,length of time.diūturnus, a, um[diū], adj.,prolonged.dīversus, a, um[part. ofdīvertō,to turn aside], adj.,scatter,separate;different;contrary,opposed to.dīvidō, ere, vīsī, vīsus,to divide,separate.dīvīnus, a, um[dīvus], adj.,divine,sacred.dīvīsor, ōris[dīvidō], m.,one who distributes,an executor.dīvitiae, ārum[dīves,rich], pl. f.,wealth,riches.dīvus, a, um, adj.,divine,deified; as subst.,Dīvus, ī, m.,a god. An epithet given to the Roman emperors after death.dō, dare, dedī, datus,to give,put,place;furnish,yield;dare negōtium,to commission,direct;dare in fugam,to put to flight;dare manūs,to yield;dare operam,to attend to,assist;dare poenās,to pay the penalty;dare verba,to deceive.ad—addō, dere, didī, ditus,to add,join to.con—condō, dere, didī, ditus,to put together,compose,build,found;conceal.dē—dēdō, dere, didī, ditus,to give up,surrender;devote.ex—ēdō, dere, didī, ditus,to put forth,show,elevate;bear,produce.in—indō, dere, didī, ditus,to put into;confer,apply.per—perdō, dere, didī, ditus,to lose,destroy,ruin;waste.prō—prōdō, dere, didī, ditus,to give or put forth,make known;hand down;betray,surrender.re—redō, dere, didī, ditus,to give back,return;render.trāns—trādō, dere, didī, ditus,to give over,give up,deliver,surrender;intrust;transmit;trāditur,it is said.doceō, ēre, uī, tus,to teach,point out.docilitās, ātis[docilis,teachable], f.,teachableness,docility.documentum, ī[doceō], n.,a lesson,example;evidence,proof.Dolābella, ae, m.,Cn. Cornēlius Dolābella, consul 159B.C.doleō, ēre, luī, litūrus,to feel pain;grieve.dolor, ōris[doleō], m.,pain,sorrow,distress,vexation.dolus, ī, m.,fraud,guile,stratagem.domesticus, a, um[domus], adj.,private,domestic;domesticum bellum,civil war.dominus, ī[domō], m.,a master,lord.Domitiānus, ī, m.,T. Flavius Domitiānus, Roman emperor 81-96A.D.Domitius, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1.Cn. Domitius, consul 32B.C.2.L. Domitius, a Roman general in the war with Sertorius. SeeCalvīnus.domō, āre, uī, itus,to tame,conquer.per—perdomō, āre, uī, itus,to subdue,vanquish.domus, ūs, f.,a house,home;household;domī, loc.,at home.dōnō, āre, āvī, ātus,to give,present,confer.dōnum, ī, n.,a gift.Drusus, ī, m.,Nerō Claudius Drusus, son of Ti. Claudius Nero, and stepson of Augustus.dubiē[dubius], adv.,doubtfully,uncertainly.dubietās, ātis[dubius], f.,doubt, hesitation(late).dubius, a, um, adj.,doubtful,uncertain.ducentī, ae, a[duo+centum], adj.,two hundred.dūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead;think,consider;protract,put off;uxōrem dūcere,to marry;vītam dūcere,to live.ab—abdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead away,withdraw.ad—addūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead to,bring;induce,influence.circum—circumdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead around,draw around,surround.dē—dēdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead,withdraw;induce;launch,disembark.dis—dīdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to draw apart,separate,relax.ex—ēdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead out.in—indūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead in;induce;put on,cover.prō—prōdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead forward or out;prolong.re—redūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead back;draw back;remove.ductus, ūs[dūcō], m.,leadership.Duilius, ī, m.,C. Duilius, consul 260B.C., commander of the Roman fleet in the battle of Mylae, 260B.C.dum, conj.,while,until.duo, ae, o, num. adj.,two.duodecim[duo+decem], indecl. num. adj.,twelve.duodecimus, a, um[duo+decimus], num. adj.,twelfth.duplex, icis[duo+plicō,to fold], adj.,twofold,double.duplicō, āre, āvi, ātus[duplex],to double,repeat.dūrus, a, um, adj.,hard,harsh,difficult.dux, ducis[dūcō], m.,a leader,guide,commander.E.ē, seeex.Eborācum, ī, n., a city in Britain, modern York.Edessa, ae, f., a city in the western part of Mesopotamia.ēdictum, ī[ēdīcō,to make known], n.,a proclamation,edict.ēditiō, ōnis[ēdō], f.,a statement,account.ēdō, seedō.ēdūcō, seedūcō.efferō, seeferō.efficiō, seefaciō.effringō, seefrangō.effugiō, seefugiō.ego, meī, pers. pron.,I; pl.nōs,we.ēgredior, see*gradior.ēgregiē[ēgregius], adv.,excellently,exceedingly,strikingly.ēgregius, a, um[ē+grex,herd], adj.,select,distinguished,eminent.ēiciō, see*iaciō.ēlegāns, antis[ēlegō, forēligō], adj.,select,elegant,polite.elementum, ī, n.,a first principle,simple substance;rudiments.elephantus, ī, m.,elephant.ēligō, seelegō.ēmineō, ēre, uī, —,to stand out,be conspicuous.emō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take;buy,purchase;gain,acquire.ad—adimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take away,destroy,deprive of.inter—interimō, ere, ēmī ēmptus,to take from the midst of,kill.per—perimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take away entirely;annihilate,destroy.re—redimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to buy back,redeem,ransom.ēmptor, ōris[emō], m.,a buyer,purchaser.enim, conj., always postpositive,namely,in fact,you know,for,because.eō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go or come,march.ab—abeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go away,depart.circum—circumeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus,to go around,surround.inter—intereō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to perish,die.ob—obeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus,to go to meet;attend to,perform;die,perish.per—pereō, īre, īvi (iī), itūrus,to perish,disappear,die.re—redeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go back,return.trāns—trānseō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go across,cross;pass through or by;desert.eō[is], adv.,for that reason,therefore;to that place,thither;to that degree,so far.Ephesus, ī, f., a Greek city near the coast of Asia Minor.Ēpīrus, ī, f., a country on the Ionian Sea, northwest of Greece proper.epistola, ae, f.,a letter.epulae, ārum, pl. f.,a banquet,feast.eques, itis[equus], m.,a horseman,knight; pl.cavalry;magister equitum,master of the horse,aid-de-camp of the dictator.equitātus, ūs[equitō,to ride], m.,cavalry.equus, ī, m.,a horse.ērēctus, a, um[orig. part. ofērigō], adj.,upright,erect.ergō, adv., expressing an inference,now,then,therefore.ēripiō, seerapiō.errō, āre, āvī, ātus,to wander,stray,rove;be in error,err.ērudiō, īre, īvī (iī), ītus[ē+rudis,rough],to polish,educate,train.ērudītiō, ōnis[ērudiō], f.,a polishing,training.ērumpō, seerumpō.Ēsquilīnus, ī, m. (sc.collis),the Esquiline, the largest of the seven hills of Rome.et, conj.,and,also,even,and yet;et … et,both … and.etenim, conj.,for,for truly,and indeed,because,since.etiam[et+iam], conj.,also,even.Eumenēs, is, m., king of Pergamus, 197-159B.C.Eumenia, ae, f., a city in Phrygia.Euphrātēs, is, dat.Euphrātae, p. 83, l. 22, m.,the Euphrates, a river in Syria.Eutropius, ī, m., seeLife.Eurōpa, ae, f.,Europe.ēvādō, see*vādō.ēvehō, seevehō.ēveniō, seeveniō.ēventus, ūs[ēveniō], m.,outcome,result;occurrence,event.ēvertō, see*vertō.ēvocō, seevocō.exorē(last never before vowels), prep. with abl.; of place,out of,from; of cause,in consequence of,because of;according to.exanimō, āre, āvī, ātus[ex+anima],to put out of breath,kill;weaken.exārdēscō, ere, ārsī, ārsus[ex+ārdēscō,to take fire],to take fire;be angry.exauctōrō, āre, āvī, ātus,to discharge from service,release from the military oath.excidium, ī, n.,downfall,ruin.excīdō, seecaedō.excipiō, seecapiō.excitō, see*citō.exclūdō, seeclaudō.exemplum, ī, n.,a specimen,example.exerceō, see*arceō.exercitus, ūs[exerceō], m.,an army.exhauriō, seehauriō.exhibeō, seehabeō.exigō, seeagō.exiguus, a, um[exigō], adj.,small,scanty.exīstimō, āre, āvī, ātus[ex+aestimō,to reckon],to compute,value,judge,think,estimate,believe,suppose,imagine.exitiābilis, e[exitium], adj.,destructive,deadly.exitium, ī[exeō], n.,destruction,ruin.exitus, ūs[exeō], m.,a going out,way of egress;result.exōrdium, ī[ex+ōrdō], n.,a beginning.exōsus, a, um[part. ofexodī], adj.,hating,detesting.expavēscō, ere, pāvī, —[ex+pavēscō, incho. ofpaveō,to become alarmed],to dread,fear greatly(rare).expedītiō, ōnis[expediō,to set fire], f.,an expedition,campaign.expellō, seepellō.experior, īrī, pertus sum,to test,try;await,undergo;find, learn.expers, tis[ex+pars], adj.,having no part in;destitute of,devoid of,free from,without.expleō, see*pleō.explōrātor, ōris[explōrō,to search out], m.,a scout.exportō, see*portō.expūgnō, seepūgnō.exsecrābilis, e[exsecror], adj.,accursed.exsecrātiō, ōnis[exsecror], f.,an execration,malediction,curse.exsecror, see*sacrō.exsequiae, ārum[exsequor,to follow out], f., funeral procession,funeral.exsilium, ī[exsul,a banished person], n.,banishment,exile.exsistō, see*sistō.exspectātiō, ōnis[exspectō], f.,expectation,anticipation.exspectō, seespectō.exstinguō, ere, stīnxī, stīnctus[ex+stinguō,to extinguish],to quench,kill,blot out,destroy,extinguish,put an end to.exsulō, āre, āvī, ātus[exsul,a banished person],to be in exile.externus, a, um[exter,outer], adj.,external,foreign,strange.extorqueō, ēre, torsī, tortus[ex+torqueō,to twist],to twist out,extort.extrā[exter,outer], adv.,on the outside,without; prep. with acc.,outside of,beyond.extrahō, seetrahō.extrīnsecus, adv.,without,on the outside; ＝praetereā,in addition.F.Fabius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.Fabia familia, the Fabian gens.C. Fabius, consul 477B.C.Q. Fabius, the first Roman annalist.C. Fabius Pictor, consul 269B.C.SeeLicinius,Māximus,Vibulānus.Fābricius, ī, m.,(C.) Fābricius (Luscinus), a Roman statesman and general, prominent in the war with Pyrrhus; consul 283 and 278B.C.facile[facilis,easy], adv., comp.facilius;easily;readily.facilitās, ātis[facilis,easy], f.,ease,kindliness,kindness,courtesy.faciō, ere, fēcī, factus,to do,make,act,form;choose,appoint; pass.fīō, fierī, factus sum,to be done,occur,take place,happen;certiōrem facere,to inform.ad—adficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to do something to,influence;treat,visit with.con—cōnficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to do thoroughly,complete;wear out,exhaust;prepare,collect,furnish.dē—dēficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to fail,desert,be wanting;revolt.ex—efficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to form,effect;accomplish;render;build;produce.inter—interficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to slay,kill.prae—praeficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to place in command of,appoint.factiō, ōnis[faciō], f.,a party, political party,faction.factum, ī[faciō], n.,a deed,act.fācundia, ae[fācundus], f.,eloquence,oratory.fācundus, a, um, adj.,eloquent.Faliscī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Falerium, a town in Etruria, near Mount Soracte.falsō[falsus,false], adv.,falsely.fāma, ae[for,to speak], f.,report,rumor;renown,honor.Famea, ae, m., the surname of Hamilco, commander of the Carthaginian cavalry in the third Punic war.famēs, is, f.,hunger,starvation.familia, ae[famulus,slave], f.,the slaves in a household;family,household;race,estate,retinue;māter familiās(old gen.),mistress,matron.familiāris, e[familia], adj.,belonging to a family,private,intimate,friendly; as subst.,an intimate friend;rēs familiārēs,property.familiāritās, ātis[familiāris], f.,intimacy,friendship.famula, ae, f.,a slave woman.fastīgium, ī, n.,top,height;slope,descent;rank,dignity.fātāliter[fātālis,fatal], adv.,fatally,according to fate.fatīgātiō, ōnis[fatīgō], f.,weariness,fatigue.fatīgō, āre, āvī, ātus,to tire,vex;test.fātum, ī[for,to speak], n.,an utterance,prophetic declaration,oracle;fate,destiny.Fausta, ae, f.,Flavia Māximiāna, the daughter of Maximianus and wife of Constantine the Great.Faustīna, ae, f.,Galēria Faustīna(called Junior to distinguish her from her mother), the daughter of Amira Galeria Faustina. She was the wife of M. Aurelius.Faustus, ī, m.,L. Cornēlius Faustus, son of the dictator Sulla.faveō, ēre, fāvī, fautūrus,to be favorable,favor,support,cherish.favor, ōris[faveō], m.,favor,good will,praise.favōrābilis, e[favor], adj.,favored,in favor;winning favor,pleasing.Fēlīcissimus, ī, m., the name of the director of the mint under the emperor Aurelian.fēlīcitās, ātis[fēlīx], f.,good fortune,success.fēlīciter[fēlīx], adv., comp.fēlicius, sup.fēlicissimē;luckily,happily.fēlīx, īcis, adj.,happy,successful,fortunate.fēmina, ae, f.,a woman,female.fera, ae[ferus], f.,a wild beast.ferculum, ī[ferō], n.,a means of carrying,a frame,barrow,litter.ferē, adv.,almost,nearly,for the most part,usually;about; with neg.,hardly,scarcely.fēriātus, a, um[fēriae,days of rest], adj.,keeping holidays,idle;festive.fermē[forferimē, sup. offerē], adv.,almost,about(especially of numbers).ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bear,lift;endure;bring,receive,report;drive,blow(of the wind); pass.,to rush;enter;sīgna ferre,to advance;fertur,is said;ferre sententiam,to judge.ab—auferō, ferre, abstulī, ablātus,to takeorcarry away,remove.ad—adferō, ferre, attulī, adlātus,to bring,present,produce,affirm;carry word.circum—circumferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to cast around,go around.con—cōnferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bring together,collect;convey;impute;compare;sē cōnferre,betake one’s self,go.dē—dēferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bring down,bring;report,inform;assign,confer upon;offer;accuse;rem dēferre ad populum,to submit a matter to the people.dis—differō, ferre, distulī, dīlātus,to carry asunder,scatter;postpone;delay;differ.ex—efferō, ferre, extulī, ēlātus,to carry out or away;spread abroad;raise,elate;bury.in—īnferō, ferre, intulī, inlātus,to bring in or upon;introduce;throw;inflict;make,produce;inspire;bellum īnferre,to wage(offensive)war;sīgna īnferre,to advance against;sē īnferre,to betake one’s self.ob—offerō, ferre, obtulī, oblātus,to bring before,offer;promise;expose.per—perferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to carry through;convey,report;endure.prae—praeferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to carry before;put before,prefer.re—referō, ferre, rettulī, lātus,to bring back;report,relate;pedem referre,retreat;grātiam referre,make return,requite.trāns—trānsferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bear or take over or across;transport,transfer.ferōcia, ae[ferōx,fierce], f.,fierceness,courage,cruelty.ferrātus, a, um[ferrum], adj.,furnished with iron,ironed;mīlitēs ferrātī,cuirassiers.ferrum, ī, n.,iron;sword,spear.ferus, a, um, adj.,wild,barbarous,cruel.festīnō, āre, āvī, ātus,to hasten.fēstus, a, um, adj.,festive;diēs fēstus,feast day.fētor, ōris, m.,an offensive smell.fīctus, a, um[fingō, to form], adj.,false,fictitious.Fīdēnae, ārum, pl. f., an ancient town in the country of the Sabines, five miles north of Rome.Fīdēnātēs, um, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Fīdēnae.fidēs, ēī, f.,good faith,loyalty;promise;alliance;trust.fīdus, a, um, adj.,trusty,faithful.fīlia, ae, f.,daughter.fīlius, ī, m.,son.fīniō, īre, īvī, ītus[fīnis],to bound,limit;end,finish.fīnis, is, m.,a limit,boundary;end,purpose; pl.,territory,country.finitimus, a, um[fīnis], adj.,bordering,neighboring; as subst.,fīnitimī, ōrum, pl. m.,neighbors.fīō, fierī, factus sum, seefaciō.fīrmus, a, um, adj.,strong,powerful;trusty.fiscus, ī, m., apurse;treasury.Flaccus, ī, m., 1.(M.) Fulvius Flaccus, consul 264B.C.2.Q. Fulvius (Flaccus), consul 237B.C.flāgitiōsus, a, um[flagitium,a crime], adj.,shameful,disgraceful,infamous.Flāminīnus, i, m.,T. Quīntius Flāminīnus, consul 123B.C.Flāminius, i, m.,(C.) Flaminius (Nepos), consul 223 and 217B.C.fleō, ere, flēvī, flētus,to weep.flētus, ūs[fleō], m.,weeping,entreaties;tears.*flīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to strike(ante-classical).ad—adflīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to dash against,scatter,ruin.con—cōnflīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to strike together;contend,fight.prō—prōflīgō, āre, āvī, ātus,to rout,overthrow.flōreō, ēre, uī, —[flōs,a flower],to bloom,flourish,prosper.Flōriānus, ī, m.,(M. Annius) Floriānus, the brother of the emperor Tacitus, upon whose death he was proclaimed emperor at Rome, 276A.D.Flōrus, ī, m.,C. Aquīlius Flōrus, consul with L. Scipio, 259B.C.flūmen, inis[fluō], n.,a stream,river.fluō, ere, fluxī, fluxus,to flow.con—cōnfluō, ere, fluxī, —,to run together,crowd,throng.fluvius, ī[fluō], m.,a river.foedō, āre, āvī, ātus[foedus],to make foul,pollute;dishonor.foedus, a, um, adj.,foul,unseemly.foedus, eris, n.,a treaty,alliance,league.forem, ēs, et, etc., seesum.fōrma, ae, f.,form,figure,beauty.fortis, e, adj.,brave,strong.fortitūdō, inis[fortis], f.,courage,bravery.fortuītus, a, um[fors,chance], adj.,causal,accidental(rare).fortūna, ae[fors,chance], f.,luck,fortune;state,property.fortūnātus, a, um[fortūna], adj.,lucky,fortunate.forum, ī(cf.forīs,out of doors), n.,an out of doors place,market,Forum; esp., the Forum Romanum between the Capitoline and the Palatine hills. It was the center of the political, religious, and business life of Rome.fossa, ae[fodiō,to dig], f.,a ditch,pit,moat.Francī, ōrum, pl. m.,the Francī,i.e.“the Freemen,” a confederacy of German tribes on the lower Rhine.frangō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break;wreck,subdue,tire out.ex—effringō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break off,break open.in—īnfringō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break off;subdue,overcome.frāter, tris, m.,a brother.frāternus, a, um[frāter], adj.,brother’s,brotherly.fraus, fraudis, f.,foul play;treachery.frequēns, entis, adj.,crowded,frequent;in great numbers.frequenter[frequēns], adv.,often.frequentō, āre, āvī, ātus[frequēns],to visit repeatedly;frequent;throng.frīgidus, a, um[frīgeō,to be cold], adj.,cold.frīgus, oris, n.,cold.Frontō, ōnis, m.,(M. Cornēlius) Frontō, a celebrated teacher of rhetoric during the reign of Hadrian.frūmentum, ī[fruor,to enjoy], n.,grain,corn; pl.,crops.frūstrā, adv.,in vain.fuga, ae, f.,flight.fugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee;avoid,escape.con—cōnfugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee,take refuge.dis—diffugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee apart,scatter.ex—effugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee from,escape.prō—profugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee,escape.re—refugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee back,escape.fugō, āre, āvī, ātus[fugiō],to put to flight,rout.fulgeō, ēre, fulsī, —,to flash,gleam.fulmen, inis[fulgeō], n.,lightning,thunderbolt.Fulvius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. SeeCentumalus,Flaccus,Nōbiliōr.fundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to pour,shed;rout,vanquish.con—cōnfundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to pour together,mingle,unite,confuse.dis—diffundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to spread out,extend,stretch.fūnestus, a, um[fūnus], adj.,causing death,deadly,destructive.fūnis, is, f.,a rope,cable.fūnus, eris, n.,burial,funeral rites;corpse.furca, ae, f.,a two pronged fork;yoke.furcula, ae[furca], f.,a forked prop; pl.,a narrow pass.Fūrius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.C. Fūrius Placidus, consul 251B.C.SeeCamillus.Fuscus, ī, m.,Cornēlius Fuscus, one of the most active adherents of Vespasian in his contest for the empire.futūrus, seesum.
conclūdō, seeclaudō.
Concordia, ae, f., a Roman colony founded in Venetia.
concubīna, ae, f.,a concubine.
condiciō, ōnis[condīcō,to agree], f.,a condition,state;terms,stipulation.
condiscipulus, ī[con+discipulus,a student], m.,a fellow-student,schoolmate.
conditor, ōris[condō], m.,a founder,inventor,writer.
condō, seedō.
cōnfectus, seecōnficiō.
cōnferō, seeferō.
cōnfestim, adv.,immediately,at once.
cōnficiō, seefaciō.
cōnfīgō, ere, fīxī, fīxus[con+fīgō,to fix],to fasten together,unite.
cōnfīrmō, āre, āvī, ātus[con+fīrmō,to make firm],to confirm,strengthen,encourage,affirm.
cōnflīgō, see*flīgō.
cōnfluō, seefluō.
cōnfodiō, ere, fōdī, fossus[con+fodiō,to dig],to dig;stab.
cōnfugiō, seefugiō.
cōnfundō, seefundō.
cōnfūsus, seecōnfundō.
congerō, seegerō.
congredior, see*gradior.
congregō, āre, āvī, ātus[con+grex,a herd],to collect,unite.
congressus, seecongredior.
cōniciō, see*iaciō.
coniungō, seeiungō.
coniūnx, coniugis[coniungō], m. and f.,a husband,wife.
coniūrātiō, ōnis[coniūrō], f.,a conspiracy,plot.
coniūrō, seeiūrō.
conlātus, seeconferō.
conlēga, ae[conligō], m.,a colleague.
conligō, seelegō.
conlocō, seelocō.
conloquium, ī[con+loquor,to speak], n.,an interview,conference.
cōnor, ārī, ātus sum,to attempt,try.
cōnscendō, see*scandō.
cōnsecrō, see*sacrō.
cōnsecūtus, seecōnsequor.
cōnsēdī, seecōnsīdō.
cōnsenēscō, seesenēscō.
cōnsēnsī, seecōnsentiō.
cōnsēnsus, ūs[cōnsentiō], m.,consent,assent,united opinion;ex commūnī cōnsēnsū,by common consent.
cōnsentio, seesentiō.
cōnsenuī, seecōnsenēscō.
cōnsequor, seesequor.
cōnserō, see*serō.
cōnsīdō, seesīdō.
cōnsilium, ī[cōnsulō], n.,a plan,advice;counsel,wisdom;authority;council.
cōnsistō, see*sistō.
cōnsōbrīna, ae[con+soror], f.,a cousin-german,first cousin.
cōnspectus, ūs[cōnspiciō], m.,sight,presence.
cōnspiciō, see*speciō.
Cōnstāns, antis, m., the youngest of the three sons of Constantine the Great.
Cōnstantia, ae, f., daughter of Constantius Chlorus.
Cōnstantīnopolis, is, f., Constantinople, a city built on the site of Byzantium by Constantine the Great.
Cōnstantīnus, ī, m., 1.Cōnstantīnus, surnamed “the Great.” Roman emperor 306-337A.D.2.Cōnstantīnus, son of (1).
Cōnstantius, ī, m., 1.Cōnstantius Chlōrus, father of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 305-306A.D.2.Cōnstantius, third son of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 337-361A.D.
cōnstitī, seecōnsistō.
cōnstituō, see *statuō.
cōnsuētūdō, inis[cōnsuēscō,to become accustomed], f.,habit,custom,manner.
cōnsul, ulis, m.,a consul. The usual name of the two highest officials of the Roman republic. They were elected annually, and their names were used in place of a date.
cōnsulāris, e[cōnsul], adj.,of a consul,of consular rank; as subst.,an ex-consul.
cōnsulātus, ūs[cōnsul], m.,consulate,consulship.
cōnsulō, ere, uī, tus,to consult,consider;counsel,give advice to;provide for;ask advice of.
cōnsultō[cōnsulō], adv.,purposely.
cōnsultum, ī[cōnsulō], n.,resolution,decree;senātūs cōnsultum,decree of the senate.
cōnsultus, a, um[cōnsulō], adj.,experienced,learned;iūris cōnsultus,a lawyer.
cōnsūmō, seesūmō.
contāminō, āre, āvī, ātus[contāmen,touch],to bring into contact,mingle;corrupt,defile,pollute.
contemnō, ere, tempsī, temptus[con+temnō,to scorn],to despise,scorn.
contendō, seetendō.
contentiō, ōnis[contendō], f.,exertion,struggle;contest,contention.
contentus, a, um[contineō], adj.,content,satisfied.
contigī, seecontingō.
contineō, seeteneō.
contingō, see*tangō.
continuus, a, um[contineō], adj.,successive,uninterrupted.
cōntiō, ōnis[contr. fromconventiō,assembling], f.,assembly;an address(to the assembly).
contrā, prep. with acc.,against,opposite to,contrary to;adv.,on the other hand;contrā atque,contrary to what.
contrāctus, a, um, seecontrahō.
contrādīcō, seedīcō.
contrahō, seetrahō.
contrōversia, ae[contrā+vertō], f.,dispute,controversy.
contulī, seecōnferō.
conveniō, seeveniō.
conventus, ūs[conveniō], m.,a meeting,assembly.
conversus, seeconvertō.
convertō, see*vertō.
convīcium, ī[con+vocō], n.,a loud noise,clamor,cry;insult.
convincō, seevincō.
convīvium, ī[con+vīvō], n.,a feast.
cōpia, ae[co(n)+ops], f.,abundance,supply; pl.,troops,supplies;means,force,wealth.
cōpiōsus, a, um[cōpia], adj.,abounding in,well supplied,rich.
Corinthiī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Corinth.
Corinthus, ī, f., a city in the Peloponnesus on the isthmus of Corinth, captured and destroyed by the Romans, 146B.C.
Coriolānus, ī, m., the surname of Q. Marcius, the conqueror of Corioli, 493B.C.
Coriolī, ōrum, pl. m., a town of the Volsci in Latium.
Cornēlius, ī, m., the name of a large and important gens at Rome. SeeAsina,Cinna,Dolābella,Faustus,Fuscus,Galbus,Lentulus,Rūfīnus,Scīpiō,Sulla.
cornū, ūs, n.,a horn;trumpet;wing(of an army).
corpus, oris, n.,a body.
corrēctor, ōris[corrigō], m.,a corrector,improver;a land bailiff,governor.
corrēctus, seecorrigō.
corrēxī, seecorrigō.
corrigō, seeregō.
corripiō, seerapiō.
corrumpō, seerumpō.
Corsica, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, west of Italy.
Corvīnus, ī, m.,M. Valerius Corvīnus, twice dictator, six times consul.
corvus, ī, m.,a raven.
Corycus, ī, m., a city in Cilicia.
Cosconius, ī, m.,C. Cosconius, a praetor during the Social War, 89B.C.
Cotta, ae, m., 1.M. Aurēlius Cotta, consul 78 (74)B.C.2.(L.) Aurunculēius (Cotta), one of Caesar’s lieutenants in Gaul.
Cottius, ī, m., a king of several Ligurian tribes in the Cottian Alps.
Cottius, a, um, adj.,Cottian;Alpēs Cottiae, the Cottian Alps, between France and Italy, from Mt. Viso to Mt. Cenis.
Cotys, yis, m., a Thracian king.
Crassus, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1.Appius Claudius Crassus, decemvir. 2.M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir, consul 70B.C.3.P. Licinius Crassus, consul 171B.C.4.P. Licinius Crassus, called Dives Mucianus, consul 131B.C.
crēber, bra, brum, adj.,crowded,numerous,frequent.
crēdō, ere, crēdidī, crēditus,to believe,trust,think;intrust,commend to.
creō, āre, āvī, ātus,to create,make,beget;elect,declare elected.
crēscō, ere, crēvī, crētus,to grow,increase;become influential,prosper.
Crēta, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Greece; modern Candia.
Crēticus, a, um, adj.,pertaining to Crete;Crēticum bellum,war against Crete.
crīmen, inis[cernō], n.,accusation,slander;fault,crime,offense.
crīnītus, a, um[crīnis,hair], adj.,covered with hair.
Crīnītus, ī, m., seeTrāiānus.
Crixus, ī, m., one of the gladiators who revolted with Spartacus.
crūdēlitās, ātis[crūdēlis,cruel], f.,cruelty.
crūdēliter[crūdēlis,cruel], adv.,cruelly.
crūditās, ātis[crūdus,unripe], f.,overloading of the stomach;indigestion.
cruentus, a, um[cruor], adj.,blood-stained,bloody.
cruor, ōris, m.,running blood,gore.
Crustumīnī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Crustumerium, a town in the territory of the Sabines, north of Rome.
crystallinus, a, um[crystallum,crystal], adj.,of crystal.
Ctēsiphōn, ōntis, f., a city in Assyria, on the Tigris.
cubiculum, ī[cubō,to lie down], n.,a bedchamber.
culpō, āre, āvī, ātus[culpa,fault],to find fault with,blame.
cultus, ūs[colō], m.,cultivation,worship;culture,training; mode of life;dress,splendor.
cum, prep. with abl.,with,together with.
cum, conj., of time,when,while,whenever; of cause,since; of concession,although;cum … tum,both … and,not only … but also.
cūnctus, a, um[coniunctus, con+iungo], adj.,all together,all.
cupiditās, ātis[cupidus,desirous], f.,desire,longing;greediness,avarice.
cūra, ae, f.,care,anxiety.
Cūria, ae, f.,the Roman senate house, either the Curia Hostilia, adjoining the Forum, or the Curia Pompeia, built by Pompey in the Campus Martius. In the latter Caesar was murdered.
Cūriō, ōnis, m.,C. Scrībōnius, consul 76B.C.
Curius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. SeeDentātus.
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursus, to run.ob—occurro, currere, (cu)curri, cursus,to run to meet;meet with,encounter;withstand;occur.
currus, ūs[currō], m.,a chariot.
Cursor, ōris, m.,L. Papīrius Cursor, a celebrated general, six times consul, dictator twice.
cursus, ūs[currō], m.,running,speed;course,voyage.
cūstōdia, ae[cūstōs, a guard], f.,care,guard,custody.
Cȳrēnē, ēs, f., a Greek city on the coast of Africa, west of Egypt.
Cȳzicus, ī, f., a city of Mysia, in Asia Minor.
Cȳzicēnus, a, um, adj.,pertaining to Cȳzicus.
D., abbreviation of the praenomenDecimus.
D.＝ 500.
Dācī, ōrum, pl. m.,the Dacians, inhabitants of Dacia.
Dācia, ae, f., a country north of the Danube.
Dalmatae, ārum, pl. m.,the Dalmatians, the inhabitants of Dalmatia.
Dalmatia, ae, f., a country bordering on the eastern shore of the Adriatic Sea.
Dalmatius, ī, m.,Dalmatius Caesar, a nephew of Constantine the Great.
damnō, āre, āvī, ātus[damnum,injury],to condemn,sentence;bind,compel;censure.
Dānuvius, ī, m.,the Danube.
Daphnēnsēs, ium, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Daphnē, a place near Antioch.
Dardanī, ōrum, pl. m., a people of Upper Moesia.
Dardania, ae, f., a district of the Troad, lying along the Hellespont.
datus, seedō.
dē, prep. with abl., of place,from,down from,out of; of time,after,during; of cause,in consequence of,through; of relation,concerning,in respect to.
dēbeō, seehabeō.
dēcēdō, seecēdō.
decem, indecl. num. adj.,ten.
decemvir, ī[decem+vir], m.,one of a commission of ten men,decemvir.
Decentius, ī, m.,Māgnus Decentius, brother of Magnentius, by whom he was created Caesar, 351A.D.
dēceptus, seedēcipiō.
dēcernō, seecernō.
dēcessī, seedēcēdō.
decet, ēre, uit, —(impers.),to be suitable,becoming.
Decibalus, ī, m., a celebrated king of the Dacians.
deciēs[decem], num. adv.,ten times.
decimus, a, um[decem], num. adj.,Tenth.
dēcipiō, seecapiō.
Decius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.(Metius) Decius, Roman emperor 249-251A.D.SeeMūs.
decorō, āre, āvī, ātus[decus,honor],to decorate,distinguish.
dēcrēvī, seedēcernō.
dēdecus, ōris[dē+decus,honor], n.,disgrace,dishonor.
dēdicātiō, ōnis[dēdicō,to dedicate], f.,a dedication,consecration.
dēdidī, seedēdō.
dēditiō, ōnis[dēdō], f.,a surrender.
dēditus, seedēdō.
dēdō, seedo.
dēdūcō, seedūcō.
dēfēcī, seedēficiō.
dēfendō, ere, fendī, fēnsus,to ward off,repel;defend,protect.
dēfēnsor, ōris[dēfendō], m.,a defender.
dēferō, seeferō.
dēficiō, seefaciō.
dēfōrmō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē+fōrma],to bring out of shape,deform,disfigure,spoil,mar.
dēfungor, fungī, fūnctus sum[dē+fungor,to perform],to perform,finish.
dēiciō, see*iaciō.
dein, seedeinde.
deinceps[deinde+capiō], adv.,one after the other,successively;next,moreover.
deinde or dein[dē+inde], adv., afterwards,next,then,thereafter.
Dēiotarus, ī, m., tetrarch of Galatia.
dēlectō, āre, āvī, ātus[freq. ofdēliciō],to delight,please.
dēleō, ēre, ēvī, ētus,to destroy,overthrow,ruin.
dēliciae, ārum, pl. f.,delights,pleasure,luxury.
dēmergō, seemergō.
Dēmētrius, ī, m., son of Philip V., king of Macedonia.
dēminuō, seeminuō.
dēmum, adv.,at last,finally;tum dēmum,then at last,not till then.
dēnique, adv.,at last,finally;briefly,in fine.
Dentātus, ī, m.,M. Curius Dentātus, consul 290 and 275B.C.
dēnūntiō, seenūntiō.
dēpōnō, seepōnō.
dēpopulor, seepopulō.
dēprāvō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē+prāvus],to distort;pervert,seduce,corrupt,deprave.
dēprecātiō, ōnis[dēprecor], f.,warding off by prayer;supplication,intercession.
dēprecor, ārī, ātus sum[dē+precor,to ask],to plead against,plead,avert by prayer;decline.
dēprehendō, see*prehendō.
dēscrībō, seescrībō.
dēserō, see*serō.
dēsinō, seesinō.
dēspērātiō, ōnis[dēspērō], f.,despair,desperation.
dēspērō, āre, āvī, ātus[dē + spērō,to hope],to give up hope,despair.
dēstituō, see*statuō.
dētegō, ere, tēxī, tēctus[dē+tegō,to cover],to uncover,disclose,betray.
dētergeō, ēre, tersī, tersus[dē+tergeō,to rub],to wipe off,remove,cleanse,empty.
dēterreō, ēre, uī, itus[dē+terreō,to terrify],to frighten away,deter.
dētestātiō, ōnis[dētestor], f.,the invocation of a curse;deprecation.
dētestor, ārī, ātus sum[dē+testor,to cause to witness],to curse,execrate;avert,ward off,deprecate.
dētrahō, seetrahō.
deus, ī, m.,a god,divinity.
dēvincō, seevincō.
dexter, era, erumandtra, trum, adj.,right;on the right hand.
diadēma, ātis, n.,a royal head-dress,diadem.
Diadumenus, ī, m., son of the emperor Macrinus.
(diciō),ōnis, f.,dominion,sovereignty,sway,rule.
dīcō, ere, dīxī, dictus,to say,speak,tell;assent,promise;appoint,call.contrā—contrādīcō, ere, dīxi, dictus,to contradict,oppose.in—indīcō, ere, dīxī, dictus,to proclaim,declare;appoint.
dictātor, ōris[dictō,to say often], m.,a dictator, a magistrate with supreme power, chosen at times of supreme peril.
dictātūra, ae[dictātor], f.,the office of dictator,dictatorship.
dictum, ī, [dīcō], n.,a saying,remark,word;command.
dīdūcō, seedūcō.
diēs, ēī, m., and sometimes in the sing. f.,day,time.
differō, seeferō.
difficiliter[dis+facilis,easy], adv., comp.difficilius; withdifficulty.
diffīdō, ere, fīsus sum[dis+fīdō,to trust],to distrust,doubt.
diffugiō, seefugiō.
diffundō, seefundō.
dīgnitās, ātis[dīgnus], f.,value,merit;rank,dignity.
dīgnor, ārī, ātus sum[dīgnus],to deem worthy,deign,condescend.
dīgnus, a, um, adj.,worth,worthy,deserving.
dīligēns, tis[dīligō], adj.,careful,diligent,attentive;sparing;fond of.
dīligentia, ae[dīligēns], f.,diligence,activity,earnestness.
dīligō, seelegō.
dīmicātiō, ōnis[dīmicō], f.,a combat,struggle.
dīmicō, āre, āvi, ātus,to fight.
dīmidius, a, um[dis+medius], adj.,half; as subst.,dīmidium, ī, n.,a half.
dīmittō, seemittō.
Dioclētiānus, ī, m.,(Valerius) Dioclētiānus, emperor 284-305A.D.
Diogenēs, is, m., son of Archelaus, slain in the siege of Athens.
dīripiō, seerapiō.
dīruō, ere, uī, utus[dis+ruō,to fall],to tear asunder,destroy.
dīs, dītis, adj., sup.dītissimus;rich.
disciplīna, ae[discō,to learn], f.,learning,instruction,discipline;system.
dispertiō, īre, īvī, ītus[dis+partiō,to share],to distribute,divide.
displiceō, seeplaceō.
dispōnō, seepōnō.
dissimulātiō, ōnis[dissimulō,to make unlike], f.,a disguising,dissembling,concealment.
dissolūtus, a, um[part. ofdissolvō,to take apart], adj.,lax,remiss,negligent,careless.
distrahō, seetrahō.
distribuō, seetribuō.
dītō, āre, āvī, ātus[dīs],to make rich,enrich.
diū, adv., comp.diūtius, sup.diūtissimē;long,for a long time;quam diū,as long as.
diūturnitās, ātis[diūturnus], f.,long continuance,length of time.
diūturnus, a, um[diū], adj.,prolonged.
dīversus, a, um[part. ofdīvertō,to turn aside], adj.,scatter,separate;different;contrary,opposed to.
dīvidō, ere, vīsī, vīsus,to divide,separate.
dīvīnus, a, um[dīvus], adj.,divine,sacred.
dīvīsor, ōris[dīvidō], m.,one who distributes,an executor.
dīvitiae, ārum[dīves,rich], pl. f.,wealth,riches.
dīvus, a, um, adj.,divine,deified; as subst.,Dīvus, ī, m.,a god. An epithet given to the Roman emperors after death.
dō, dare, dedī, datus,to give,put,place;furnish,yield;dare negōtium,to commission,direct;dare in fugam,to put to flight;dare manūs,to yield;dare operam,to attend to,assist;dare poenās,to pay the penalty;dare verba,to deceive.ad—addō, dere, didī, ditus,to add,join to.con—condō, dere, didī, ditus,to put together,compose,build,found;conceal.dē—dēdō, dere, didī, ditus,to give up,surrender;devote.ex—ēdō, dere, didī, ditus,to put forth,show,elevate;bear,produce.in—indō, dere, didī, ditus,to put into;confer,apply.per—perdō, dere, didī, ditus,to lose,destroy,ruin;waste.prō—prōdō, dere, didī, ditus,to give or put forth,make known;hand down;betray,surrender.re—redō, dere, didī, ditus,to give back,return;render.trāns—trādō, dere, didī, ditus,to give over,give up,deliver,surrender;intrust;transmit;trāditur,it is said.
doceō, ēre, uī, tus,to teach,point out.
docilitās, ātis[docilis,teachable], f.,teachableness,docility.
documentum, ī[doceō], n.,a lesson,example;evidence,proof.
Dolābella, ae, m.,Cn. Cornēlius Dolābella, consul 159B.C.
doleō, ēre, luī, litūrus,to feel pain;grieve.
dolor, ōris[doleō], m.,pain,sorrow,distress,vexation.
dolus, ī, m.,fraud,guile,stratagem.
domesticus, a, um[domus], adj.,private,domestic;domesticum bellum,civil war.
dominus, ī[domō], m.,a master,lord.
Domitiānus, ī, m.,T. Flavius Domitiānus, Roman emperor 81-96A.D.
Domitius, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1.Cn. Domitius, consul 32B.C.2.L. Domitius, a Roman general in the war with Sertorius. SeeCalvīnus.
domō, āre, uī, itus,to tame,conquer.per—perdomō, āre, uī, itus,to subdue,vanquish.
domus, ūs, f.,a house,home;household;domī, loc.,at home.
dōnō, āre, āvī, ātus,to give,present,confer.
dōnum, ī, n.,a gift.
Drusus, ī, m.,Nerō Claudius Drusus, son of Ti. Claudius Nero, and stepson of Augustus.
dubiē[dubius], adv.,doubtfully,uncertainly.
dubietās, ātis[dubius], f.,doubt, hesitation(late).
dubius, a, um, adj.,doubtful,uncertain.
ducentī, ae, a[duo+centum], adj.,two hundred.
dūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead;think,consider;protract,put off;uxōrem dūcere,to marry;vītam dūcere,to live.
ab—abdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead away,withdraw.ad—addūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead to,bring;induce,influence.circum—circumdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead around,draw around,surround.dē—dēdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead,withdraw;induce;launch,disembark.dis—dīdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to draw apart,separate,relax.ex—ēdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead out.in—indūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead in;induce;put on,cover.prō—prōdūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead forward or out;prolong.re—redūcō, ere, dūxī, ductus,to lead back;draw back;remove.
ductus, ūs[dūcō], m.,leadership.
Duilius, ī, m.,C. Duilius, consul 260B.C., commander of the Roman fleet in the battle of Mylae, 260B.C.
dum, conj.,while,until.
duo, ae, o, num. adj.,two.
duodecim[duo+decem], indecl. num. adj.,twelve.
duodecimus, a, um[duo+decimus], num. adj.,twelfth.
duplex, icis[duo+plicō,to fold], adj.,twofold,double.
duplicō, āre, āvi, ātus[duplex],to double,repeat.
dūrus, a, um, adj.,hard,harsh,difficult.
dux, ducis[dūcō], m.,a leader,guide,commander.
ē, seeex.
Eborācum, ī, n., a city in Britain, modern York.
Edessa, ae, f., a city in the western part of Mesopotamia.
ēdictum, ī[ēdīcō,to make known], n.,a proclamation,edict.
ēditiō, ōnis[ēdō], f.,a statement,account.
ēdō, seedō.
ēdūcō, seedūcō.
efferō, seeferō.
efficiō, seefaciō.
effringō, seefrangō.
effugiō, seefugiō.
ego, meī, pers. pron.,I; pl.nōs,we.
ēgredior, see*gradior.
ēgregiē[ēgregius], adv.,excellently,exceedingly,strikingly.
ēgregius, a, um[ē+grex,herd], adj.,select,distinguished,eminent.
ēiciō, see*iaciō.
ēlegāns, antis[ēlegō, forēligō], adj.,select,elegant,polite.
elementum, ī, n.,a first principle,simple substance;rudiments.
elephantus, ī, m.,elephant.
ēligō, seelegō.
ēmineō, ēre, uī, —,to stand out,be conspicuous.
emō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take;buy,purchase;gain,acquire.ad—adimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take away,destroy,deprive of.inter—interimō, ere, ēmī ēmptus,to take from the midst of,kill.per—perimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to take away entirely;annihilate,destroy.re—redimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus,to buy back,redeem,ransom.
ēmptor, ōris[emō], m.,a buyer,purchaser.
enim, conj., always postpositive,namely,in fact,you know,for,because.
eō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go or come,march.ab—abeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go away,depart.circum—circumeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus,to go around,surround.inter—intereō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to perish,die.ob—obeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus,to go to meet;attend to,perform;die,perish.per—pereō, īre, īvi (iī), itūrus,to perish,disappear,die.re—redeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go back,return.trāns—trānseō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus,to go across,cross;pass through or by;desert.
eō[is], adv.,for that reason,therefore;to that place,thither;to that degree,so far.
Ephesus, ī, f., a Greek city near the coast of Asia Minor.
Ēpīrus, ī, f., a country on the Ionian Sea, northwest of Greece proper.
epistola, ae, f.,a letter.
epulae, ārum, pl. f.,a banquet,feast.
eques, itis[equus], m.,a horseman,knight; pl.cavalry;magister equitum,master of the horse,aid-de-camp of the dictator.
equitātus, ūs[equitō,to ride], m.,cavalry.
equus, ī, m.,a horse.
ērēctus, a, um[orig. part. ofērigō], adj.,upright,erect.
ergō, adv., expressing an inference,now,then,therefore.
ēripiō, seerapiō.
errō, āre, āvī, ātus,to wander,stray,rove;be in error,err.
ērudiō, īre, īvī (iī), ītus[ē+rudis,rough],to polish,educate,train.
ērudītiō, ōnis[ērudiō], f.,a polishing,training.
ērumpō, seerumpō.
Ēsquilīnus, ī, m. (sc.collis),the Esquiline, the largest of the seven hills of Rome.
et, conj.,and,also,even,and yet;et … et,both … and.
etenim, conj.,for,for truly,and indeed,because,since.
etiam[et+iam], conj.,also,even.
Eumenēs, is, m., king of Pergamus, 197-159B.C.
Eumenia, ae, f., a city in Phrygia.
Euphrātēs, is, dat.Euphrātae, p. 83, l. 22, m.,the Euphrates, a river in Syria.
Eutropius, ī, m., seeLife.
Eurōpa, ae, f.,Europe.
ēvādō, see*vādō.
ēvehō, seevehō.
ēveniō, seeveniō.
ēventus, ūs[ēveniō], m.,outcome,result;occurrence,event.
ēvertō, see*vertō.
ēvocō, seevocō.
exorē(last never before vowels), prep. with abl.; of place,out of,from; of cause,in consequence of,because of;according to.
exanimō, āre, āvī, ātus[ex+anima],to put out of breath,kill;weaken.
exārdēscō, ere, ārsī, ārsus[ex+ārdēscō,to take fire],to take fire;be angry.
exauctōrō, āre, āvī, ātus,to discharge from service,release from the military oath.
excidium, ī, n.,downfall,ruin.
excīdō, seecaedō.
excipiō, seecapiō.
excitō, see*citō.
exclūdō, seeclaudō.
exemplum, ī, n.,a specimen,example.
exerceō, see*arceō.
exercitus, ūs[exerceō], m.,an army.
exhauriō, seehauriō.
exhibeō, seehabeō.
exigō, seeagō.
exiguus, a, um[exigō], adj.,small,scanty.
exīstimō, āre, āvī, ātus[ex+aestimō,to reckon],to compute,value,judge,think,estimate,believe,suppose,imagine.
exitiābilis, e[exitium], adj.,destructive,deadly.
exitium, ī[exeō], n.,destruction,ruin.
exitus, ūs[exeō], m.,a going out,way of egress;result.
exōrdium, ī[ex+ōrdō], n.,a beginning.
exōsus, a, um[part. ofexodī], adj.,hating,detesting.
expavēscō, ere, pāvī, —[ex+pavēscō, incho. ofpaveō,to become alarmed],to dread,fear greatly(rare).
expedītiō, ōnis[expediō,to set fire], f.,an expedition,campaign.
expellō, seepellō.
experior, īrī, pertus sum,to test,try;await,undergo;find, learn.
expers, tis[ex+pars], adj.,having no part in;destitute of,devoid of,free from,without.
expleō, see*pleō.
explōrātor, ōris[explōrō,to search out], m.,a scout.
exportō, see*portō.
expūgnō, seepūgnō.
exsecrābilis, e[exsecror], adj.,accursed.
exsecrātiō, ōnis[exsecror], f.,an execration,malediction,curse.
exsecror, see*sacrō.
exsequiae, ārum[exsequor,to follow out], f., funeral procession,funeral.
exsilium, ī[exsul,a banished person], n.,banishment,exile.
exsistō, see*sistō.
exspectātiō, ōnis[exspectō], f.,expectation,anticipation.
exspectō, seespectō.
exstinguō, ere, stīnxī, stīnctus[ex+stinguō,to extinguish],to quench,kill,blot out,destroy,extinguish,put an end to.
exsulō, āre, āvī, ātus[exsul,a banished person],to be in exile.
externus, a, um[exter,outer], adj.,external,foreign,strange.
extorqueō, ēre, torsī, tortus[ex+torqueō,to twist],to twist out,extort.
extrā[exter,outer], adv.,on the outside,without; prep. with acc.,outside of,beyond.
extrahō, seetrahō.
extrīnsecus, adv.,without,on the outside; ＝praetereā,in addition.
Fabius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.Fabia familia, the Fabian gens.C. Fabius, consul 477B.C.Q. Fabius, the first Roman annalist.C. Fabius Pictor, consul 269B.C.SeeLicinius,Māximus,Vibulānus.
Fābricius, ī, m.,(C.) Fābricius (Luscinus), a Roman statesman and general, prominent in the war with Pyrrhus; consul 283 and 278B.C.
facile[facilis,easy], adv., comp.facilius;easily;readily.
facilitās, ātis[facilis,easy], f.,ease,kindliness,kindness,courtesy.
faciō, ere, fēcī, factus,to do,make,act,form;choose,appoint; pass.fīō, fierī, factus sum,to be done,occur,take place,happen;certiōrem facere,to inform.
ad—adficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to do something to,influence;treat,visit with.con—cōnficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to do thoroughly,complete;wear out,exhaust;prepare,collect,furnish.dē—dēficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to fail,desert,be wanting;revolt.ex—efficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to form,effect;accomplish;render;build;produce.inter—interficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to slay,kill.prae—praeficiō, ere, fēcī, fectus,to place in command of,appoint.
factiō, ōnis[faciō], f.,a party, political party,faction.
factum, ī[faciō], n.,a deed,act.
fācundia, ae[fācundus], f.,eloquence,oratory.
fācundus, a, um, adj.,eloquent.
Faliscī, ōrum, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Falerium, a town in Etruria, near Mount Soracte.
falsō[falsus,false], adv.,falsely.
fāma, ae[for,to speak], f.,report,rumor;renown,honor.
Famea, ae, m., the surname of Hamilco, commander of the Carthaginian cavalry in the third Punic war.
famēs, is, f.,hunger,starvation.
familia, ae[famulus,slave], f.,the slaves in a household;family,household;race,estate,retinue;māter familiās(old gen.),mistress,matron.
familiāris, e[familia], adj.,belonging to a family,private,intimate,friendly; as subst.,an intimate friend;rēs familiārēs,property.
familiāritās, ātis[familiāris], f.,intimacy,friendship.
famula, ae, f.,a slave woman.
fastīgium, ī, n.,top,height;slope,descent;rank,dignity.
fātāliter[fātālis,fatal], adv.,fatally,according to fate.
fatīgātiō, ōnis[fatīgō], f.,weariness,fatigue.
fatīgō, āre, āvī, ātus,to tire,vex;test.
fātum, ī[for,to speak], n.,an utterance,prophetic declaration,oracle;fate,destiny.
Fausta, ae, f.,Flavia Māximiāna, the daughter of Maximianus and wife of Constantine the Great.
Faustīna, ae, f.,Galēria Faustīna(called Junior to distinguish her from her mother), the daughter of Amira Galeria Faustina. She was the wife of M. Aurelius.
Faustus, ī, m.,L. Cornēlius Faustus, son of the dictator Sulla.
faveō, ēre, fāvī, fautūrus,to be favorable,favor,support,cherish.
favor, ōris[faveō], m.,favor,good will,praise.
favōrābilis, e[favor], adj.,favored,in favor;winning favor,pleasing.
Fēlīcissimus, ī, m., the name of the director of the mint under the emperor Aurelian.
fēlīcitās, ātis[fēlīx], f.,good fortune,success.
fēlīciter[fēlīx], adv., comp.fēlicius, sup.fēlicissimē;luckily,happily.
fēlīx, īcis, adj.,happy,successful,fortunate.
fēmina, ae, f.,a woman,female.
fera, ae[ferus], f.,a wild beast.
ferculum, ī[ferō], n.,a means of carrying,a frame,barrow,litter.
ferē, adv.,almost,nearly,for the most part,usually;about; with neg.,hardly,scarcely.
fēriātus, a, um[fēriae,days of rest], adj.,keeping holidays,idle;festive.
fermē[forferimē, sup. offerē], adv.,almost,about(especially of numbers).
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bear,lift;endure;bring,receive,report;drive,blow(of the wind); pass.,to rush;enter;sīgna ferre,to advance;fertur,is said;ferre sententiam,to judge.
ab—auferō, ferre, abstulī, ablātus,to takeorcarry away,remove.ad—adferō, ferre, attulī, adlātus,to bring,present,produce,affirm;carry word.circum—circumferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to cast around,go around.con—cōnferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bring together,collect;convey;impute;compare;sē cōnferre,betake one’s self,go.dē—dēferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bring down,bring;report,inform;assign,confer upon;offer;accuse;rem dēferre ad populum,to submit a matter to the people.dis—differō, ferre, distulī, dīlātus,to carry asunder,scatter;postpone;delay;differ.ex—efferō, ferre, extulī, ēlātus,to carry out or away;spread abroad;raise,elate;bury.in—īnferō, ferre, intulī, inlātus,to bring in or upon;introduce;throw;inflict;make,produce;inspire;bellum īnferre,to wage(offensive)war;sīgna īnferre,to advance against;sē īnferre,to betake one’s self.ob—offerō, ferre, obtulī, oblātus,to bring before,offer;promise;expose.per—perferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to carry through;convey,report;endure.prae—praeferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to carry before;put before,prefer.re—referō, ferre, rettulī, lātus,to bring back;report,relate;pedem referre,retreat;grātiam referre,make return,requite.trāns—trānsferō, ferre, tulī, lātus,to bear or take over or across;transport,transfer.
ferōcia, ae[ferōx,fierce], f.,fierceness,courage,cruelty.
ferrātus, a, um[ferrum], adj.,furnished with iron,ironed;mīlitēs ferrātī,cuirassiers.
ferrum, ī, n.,iron;sword,spear.
ferus, a, um, adj.,wild,barbarous,cruel.
festīnō, āre, āvī, ātus,to hasten.
fēstus, a, um, adj.,festive;diēs fēstus,feast day.
fētor, ōris, m.,an offensive smell.
fīctus, a, um[fingō, to form], adj.,false,fictitious.
Fīdēnae, ārum, pl. f., an ancient town in the country of the Sabines, five miles north of Rome.
Fīdēnātēs, um, pl. m.,the inhabitants of Fīdēnae.
fidēs, ēī, f.,good faith,loyalty;promise;alliance;trust.
fīdus, a, um, adj.,trusty,faithful.
fīlia, ae, f.,daughter.
fīlius, ī, m.,son.
fīniō, īre, īvī, ītus[fīnis],to bound,limit;end,finish.
fīnis, is, m.,a limit,boundary;end,purpose; pl.,territory,country.
finitimus, a, um[fīnis], adj.,bordering,neighboring; as subst.,fīnitimī, ōrum, pl. m.,neighbors.
fīō, fierī, factus sum, seefaciō.
fīrmus, a, um, adj.,strong,powerful;trusty.
fiscus, ī, m., apurse;treasury.
Flaccus, ī, m., 1.(M.) Fulvius Flaccus, consul 264B.C.2.Q. Fulvius (Flaccus), consul 237B.C.
flāgitiōsus, a, um[flagitium,a crime], adj.,shameful,disgraceful,infamous.
Flāminīnus, i, m.,T. Quīntius Flāminīnus, consul 123B.C.
Flāminius, i, m.,(C.) Flaminius (Nepos), consul 223 and 217B.C.
fleō, ere, flēvī, flētus,to weep.
flētus, ūs[fleō], m.,weeping,entreaties;tears.
*flīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to strike(ante-classical).ad—adflīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to dash against,scatter,ruin.con—cōnflīgō, ere, flīxī, flīctus,to strike together;contend,fight.prō—prōflīgō, āre, āvī, ātus,to rout,overthrow.
flōreō, ēre, uī, —[flōs,a flower],to bloom,flourish,prosper.
Flōriānus, ī, m.,(M. Annius) Floriānus, the brother of the emperor Tacitus, upon whose death he was proclaimed emperor at Rome, 276A.D.
Flōrus, ī, m.,C. Aquīlius Flōrus, consul with L. Scipio, 259B.C.
flūmen, inis[fluō], n.,a stream,river.
fluō, ere, fluxī, fluxus,to flow.con—cōnfluō, ere, fluxī, —,to run together,crowd,throng.
fluvius, ī[fluō], m.,a river.
foedō, āre, āvī, ātus[foedus],to make foul,pollute;dishonor.
foedus, a, um, adj.,foul,unseemly.
foedus, eris, n.,a treaty,alliance,league.
forem, ēs, et, etc., seesum.
fōrma, ae, f.,form,figure,beauty.
fortis, e, adj.,brave,strong.
fortitūdō, inis[fortis], f.,courage,bravery.
fortuītus, a, um[fors,chance], adj.,causal,accidental(rare).
fortūna, ae[fors,chance], f.,luck,fortune;state,property.
fortūnātus, a, um[fortūna], adj.,lucky,fortunate.
forum, ī(cf.forīs,out of doors), n.,an out of doors place,market,Forum; esp., the Forum Romanum between the Capitoline and the Palatine hills. It was the center of the political, religious, and business life of Rome.
fossa, ae[fodiō,to dig], f.,a ditch,pit,moat.
Francī, ōrum, pl. m.,the Francī,i.e.“the Freemen,” a confederacy of German tribes on the lower Rhine.
frangō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break;wreck,subdue,tire out.ex—effringō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break off,break open.in—īnfringō, ere, frēgī, frāctus,to break off;subdue,overcome.
frāter, tris, m.,a brother.
frāternus, a, um[frāter], adj.,brother’s,brotherly.
fraus, fraudis, f.,foul play;treachery.
frequēns, entis, adj.,crowded,frequent;in great numbers.
frequenter[frequēns], adv.,often.
frequentō, āre, āvī, ātus[frequēns],to visit repeatedly;frequent;throng.
frīgidus, a, um[frīgeō,to be cold], adj.,cold.
frīgus, oris, n.,cold.
Frontō, ōnis, m.,(M. Cornēlius) Frontō, a celebrated teacher of rhetoric during the reign of Hadrian.
frūmentum, ī[fruor,to enjoy], n.,grain,corn; pl.,crops.
frūstrā, adv.,in vain.
fuga, ae, f.,flight.
fugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee;avoid,escape.con—cōnfugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee,take refuge.dis—diffugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee apart,scatter.ex—effugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee from,escape.prō—profugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee,escape.re—refugiō, ere, fūgī, —,to flee back,escape.
fugō, āre, āvī, ātus[fugiō],to put to flight,rout.
fulgeō, ēre, fulsī, —,to flash,gleam.
fulmen, inis[fulgeō], n.,lightning,thunderbolt.
Fulvius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. SeeCentumalus,Flaccus,Nōbiliōr.
fundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to pour,shed;rout,vanquish.con—cōnfundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to pour together,mingle,unite,confuse.dis—diffundō, ere, fūdī, fūsus,to spread out,extend,stretch.
fūnestus, a, um[fūnus], adj.,causing death,deadly,destructive.
fūnis, is, f.,a rope,cable.
fūnus, eris, n.,burial,funeral rites;corpse.
furca, ae, f.,a two pronged fork;yoke.
furcula, ae[furca], f.,a forked prop; pl.,a narrow pass.
Fūrius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens.C. Fūrius Placidus, consul 251B.C.SeeCamillus.
Fuscus, ī, m.,Cornēlius Fuscus, one of the most active adherents of Vespasian in his contest for the empire.
futūrus, seesum.