Chapter 26

kofu,kohi, beg, implore.kofuraku(kofuru),150.kofure,kofuramu,kofuredomo(kofuru).kofuru, love, yearn for.kogazu(kogu), not-row.kogi-demu, start forth rowing.kogi-hatemu, scull and arrive at.kogi-kuru, come or go sculling.kogiri-ko(kogi-iri-ko), come sculling in.kogi-tami, scull round,44,135.kogoshi(kehashi), steep, craggy,156,187.kogu, scull, row.kohanaku, not-implore,104.kohi,kohiba,kohimu(kofu).kohi-nomaku, implore and pray.kohi-nomite(kohi-nomaku), beg, intreat.kohishiku, feel love, regret;kohishiku omufu, to love, yearn for, regret.kohi-surashi=kohimu,126.kohori(kôri), land-division, county, T.kohori-watarinu, pass over to state of ice.kohoshiku(kohishiku),204.koi-marobi, roll prostrate (with grief, &c.),51,116.koishikeku(kohishiku).kokage, tree-shadow, Ta.koke, moss,133.koke-musu, moss-grow.kokibaku, very much, much, ever so much (number and quantity),259.kokire(koki ire), strip or plank to put in or on: see notes,231.koko, here.kokobaku=kokibaku,ikubaku.kokochi, feelings, spirits, T.kokoda, much,31.kokodaku mo, very much,101,179.✱kokon, old and new, Ta.kokono, nine, Ts.kokoro, heart-feelings, mind.kokorobosoku, heart-weak, despondent, feeble, T.kokoro-darachi, satisfaction.kokoro-dzukahi, anxiety, interest, Ta.kokoro-gara, state of mind, feeling, &c.kokoro-gushi(not— gurushiki), but— ni natsukashimaruru, pleasant to mind or feelings.kokoro-nashi, without feeling, sense, Ta.kokoro-yaru, give mind to enjoyment, recreate,219.ko-kuru, be dark as among trees.✱kokushi, provincial governor, T.koma, pony, horse,17,64.komagoma, minutely, in detail, T.ko-makura, wooden pillow,28.koma-nishiki, a sort of brocade (Korean).komashi=komu(kuru),55,217.ko-matsu, young pine,126.kome(komu,komuru), confine, seclude, T.kome, rice (unboiled), T.komo, a sort of rush (also Zostera nana).komori(-u), shut up in, T.komori,komorinu,komorite,komori-wite.komori-dzuma, secluded wife,152.komorikuno, m. k.komoru, be secluded, surrounded by.komu(kuru), sometimes as auxiliary,108.ko-mura, grove of trees,38.komu zu=komu zo(so), T.konata, this side, herewards, &c., T.kone(kuru), do come!86.koneba(kuru),149.kono, this.konogoro, lately.ko no kure, shade of trees.konomi(u), desire, love, T.konomoshikari, desirable, T.konu(kuru).konure(ko no ure), tree-top,129.kora, youths, girls, also honour-plural, young lady.koro(goro), period, time, T.korofuseba(busu) =korobifusu, tumble, fall prostrate,26.koromo, vestment (outer).koromode, sleeve.koroshi(-su), kill, T.Kose-ji,Koseroad or track.koseru, bring down, along,13.koshi(kuru), often auxil.koshi(kosu), cross over, traverse.koshi, bier,51.koshi, loin;— hoso, slender-waisted;koshi wo suru, sit, Ta.koshiki, cauldron,67.koso, emphatic particle.ko-suge, little sedge, pretty sedge,182.kotahe(kotafu), answer.kotahemu(kotafu).kote(kaute,kakute), thus, T.koto, thing, following verb or adjective, gives abstraction, or act, or state.koto, speech, words, saying,68.koto=gotoku,197.koto, different, strange, T.koto, flat harp.koto age, declare, announce,146.kotoba, speech, T.kotodate,kotodatsu= do something distinguished or not ordinary,227.kotogoto(ku), wholly, all,9,20.koto-hiki, playkoto.kotohiushi, m. k.kotomono, a different thing, counterfeit, T.koto-naku(koto mo naku), untroubled,56,69.koto no ha=kotoba, Ts.kotoshi, this year, T.koto-tama(dama), spirit or soul of speech, of the language (of Japan),68.koto-tofu(-hi,-hamu), converse, talk with.kototohi kahasu, exchange talk.kotowari, reason, motive, explanation,62,230,252.kotowaza, affairs, actions, doings, Ts.kotoyosete, commit to,58,230.kou(kô),kimi, lord, Ta.kowadaka ni, loudly, T.kowaku, unpliable, hard, firm, T.kowe, voice, cry,38,67,199.koyaseru(fusu), lie prostrate,124,195, alsokoyashime.koyasugai, birth-easing shell, T.koye-henarinaba, cross over away, afar from.koye-kinu, cross over to,16.koyesugi, cross over beyond.koyohi, to-night.koyuru, cross over,koye,koyete,koyemashite,koyuramu.kozo, last year,28.kozu,kuru(neg.), T.kozute(kuru), neg.kubete(-eru), put in fire, T.kubi, neck, T.kubi-tsukiseems to mean a young child ormezashi, lit. cling-neck.kuchi, mouth, entrance (T.).kuchi woshiku, having or causing a feeling of regret, disappointment, T.kuda, horn (musical),24.kudakete(kudaku), smash,120,204.kudaki(kudaku).kudari(— ki,232), go down from City-Royal to a province, descend (from heaven).kudo, furnace, T.✱kudoku, merit, T.kugane(kogane), gold,63,227.kuhahete(kuhaheru,kuhafu), add to,69.kuhashi(ki), pretty, delicate, dainty, comely,189.kuhashime(kufu), cause to eat or swallow,189.kuhazu, neg.kufu, eat, T.kuhi, pile, port (i-kuhi,ma-kuhi),151.kuhi(kufu), eat, chew, T.;su wo kufu, build nest, T.kukane(kugane,kogane).kuki, stalk, stem, T.kukumeru(fukumeru,kukumu), put in mouth or bill.kukumi(kukumu), hold in mouth or bill.kukuri(u) =shibaru, tie together, fasten,189.kuma, recess, corner, nook.kumashikeru(kumu),124.kumi(kumu), T.kumo, cloud.kumo, spider.kumo-banare,kumo-gire, spaced, scattered rifted clouds, far off as clouds are,201.kumori(u), be cloudy, clouded,183.kumo-wi, cloudy tract, atmosphere, sky; often refers to horizon,197,199.kumu(i), draw water,150,185.kuneru, take ill, dislike, Ts.kuni, province, country (Ch. chün kwên?).kuni-gata(katachi), appearance of land,86.kuni-he, a country, province, countryside.kuni-magi,kuni wo motomuru koto, explore, open a country,263.kuni-mi, land-view, view the country (as from a hill-top),255.kunuchi=kuni uchi,221.kuraki, dark, gloomy, T.kura-koma, dark or black horse.kuraku(shi,ki), dark,21.kurashi(su), get dark, pass time.kura-yami, dark darkness,49.kure, darkness, shade, gloom.kure(ru), grow dark,4.kure-gakure, shade-hidden,92.kurekure to(kuregure), in138, obscurely, fearfully.kurenureba(kureru),149.kureru: seekururu.kure-shigemi, darkly abundant (thick-grown),33.kuretakeno, m. k., Ts.kuri, chestnut,63.kuri-kutsu, black boots (kuriseems = black mud at bottom of pool),203.kuro-kami, black hair (youth),53.kurokarishi, become black,105.kurokoma(kuro-ma), black horse,159.kuru, come, go, sometimes auxiliary;ko,kozu,konu,kone,koshi,komu,kereba,ki,kitaru,kitareba,kitarishi,komashi,kimashi, &c.kuruma, car, vehicle,203.kurumi, walnut.kururu(kureru), be gloomy, grow dark, T.kurushige, wretched-like, T.kurushiki(gurushiki,gushiki), afflicting, painful.kusa, grass, herbs (also =taneas subject, origin, also kind, sort).kusagusa, miscellaneous, many or all sorts.kusamakura, m. k.kusa-musa, grass-grown,227.kuse, twist, inclination, bent (spirit or meaning of a composition), Ta.kushi(kusushiki), strange,65.kushi, comb,250.kushige, comb-box, toilet-case,55,105,252.kuso, dung, T.kusuhashiki(kusushiki),250.kusuri, physic, drugs, T.kusuri-gari, hunt after simples.kusushiki(mi), wondrous, strange,37,235.kutsu, boots, footgear.✱kuwannin, official.✱kuwa-yefu(kwayô), flowers and leaves, Ta.✱kuwazhitsu(kwajitsu), flowers and fruit, Ta.kuyashi(ku,ki,mi), vexed, regretful, pained,173.kuyete(koyuru, cross over).kuye-yuku(koye-yuku).kuzhiri(u), bore, T.kuzu, Pueruria Thunbergiana—a leguminous climber or creeper.ma, interval, spot, moment (space or time),57.ma, chamber, T.;ma goto ni.ma, prefix = true, fine, good, εὐ- (in composition).ma=mi.ma=uma(muma), horse (a Chinese word),52.mabora? (mahora).machi(matsu, wait).machi,kate(katai), hard or vain to wait,84.machi-kanetsu, cannot wait.machikemu(matsu),48.machi-mausamu(matsu), Ta.made(-ni), until, up to,101.madofu(hi), be astray, beguiled, distracted.madohaseru,madohasu(madofu).madzu, first of all, in first place, now, T.madzushi(-ki), poor,67.magari(wemi-magari, said of eyebrows arching with a smile),247.mage-iho, hut awry, tumble-down hut,67.magire(ru), be confused with, lost in, T.ma(mi)guhashi, truly fair, comely,136.ma-hari=hari, stretch, extend.mahe(ni), before, in front of, (place, time).mahi, bribe,111.mahi(mafu), dance,mahihime, Ta.mahora(mahora-ma,mahoro-ba)—comp.motohoru—here seems = tract among the hills,226.makago-ya, god-arrows.ma-kai, true oars, paddles, sculls.ma-kaji, true stout stern oars, or sculls, &c.ma-kami(ma-gami) =ohokami, wolf.makari, a sort of intensitive prefix to verbs,— dete,— imase,— nishi.makari(u), go down, from, go back, go, pass away (die),29,33,87.makase(ru), commit to, charge with.makashi(maku), caus.,64.make(môke), provide, procure, obtain,116.make(— no manimani), in accordance with duty or office,258.make(ru), yield, T.makeru(maku), be wound on, round,142.makeru(te), yield to,125.maki= rolled, and bound up as hair in knot.maki, right true stout timber, may be Podocarpus chinensis, Wall, or Quercus glandulifera, Bl., or Quercus serrata, Thbg., or Hinoki (Chamaecyparis sp.).maki(u), appoint to office,24.maki(u), roll, also sow, water.maki-hashira, pillars or columns ofmaki.maki-ire, lay on ornament.maki-mi,miseems = frequency, or it may be the mere termination.maki-mochi(te), wear, rolled or wound round,18,120.maki-motaru(maki-mochi),131.maki-ohoshi, sow-make-grow,232.makishi(maku, sow).maki-tamafu, appoint to office or duty,232.maki-tatsu, wheremaki-trees grow together,72.makite-neshi, embrace-sleep.makiwe, gold and silver lacquer, or laid on ornament, T.makoto, true, real, sincere, T..ma kuhi(kuhi, pile, post).makura(ma-kura?), pillow.makura-dzuku, pillow by pillow.ma-kushi, true, fine comb.ma-kuzu, true, finekuzu.mama, state, condition, will.mame-naru, be on watch, T.mame-naru, serious (mazhime), Ta.ma mo ochizu, letting no occasion slip.mamorasu(mamoru), T.mamori(u), guard,227.✱man(ban), a myriad, T.manago, own child,194.(manago) =masago, sand,97.manakahi, before one’s eyes.manako, eyeball, eye, T.ma naku, ceaselessly, without interruption, immediate,150,216.maneku(ki,shi), many,241.ma ni ma(manimani),117.manimani, according to will or pleasure of,57,62,197.ma nuraru(noru=nonoshiru), true-revile, scold, shout at,208.✱manzairaku, myriad years’ joy, Ta.mari-okeru, round-lay, i.e. lay or drop something round, T.maro-ne, round-sleep, sleep with day-clothes on (as on a journey when sleeping alone),118,232.ma-sakiku(te), truly prosperous, fortunate.masaki no kadzura, Euonymus japonica, Ta.masamu(mashi masu), increase, excel.masanashi, wrong, ἀεικής.masa ni, just, precisely.masaredo,masareru(mashi masu),63,103,118.mashi, excellent,14,84.mashi, optative form,189,206.mashikemu,mashinure,maseba,masaba,masamu, &c.: seemasu.mashite,mashi.mashite, increasingly more, T.ma shirafu, dappled white (of hawk).ma-shiraga, quite white hair (or white cloth-offerings).maso-kagami, bright (metal) mirror, also m. k.,70.masu(mashi), excel, increase.masu, honour affix; also, be.masumasu, more and more,69,75.ma sumi, quite black (so written in210; but it must meanma sumi, quite clear, unflawed, being applied tokagami, mirror).masurahare=masurawo ware,215.masuratakewo=masurawo,263.masurawo(masa-ara-wo), warrior, soldier, follower of military class.mata, again.ma-tama(dama), true fine jewel, precious.ma-tama-de, fine precious arms (brachia).matamiru, sort of seaweed (Codium?),172.matamu(matsu,machi, wait).mataneba(matsu), since-not-wait,200.matashikemu(matsu), honour causative,248.matasuramu(matamu), hon. caus.matazhi(matsu), T.mate(matsu), imperative,176.matedo(matsu).matsu(machi), wait, expect,22.matsu, pine-tree,47.✱matsudai, to end of time, Ta.matsu-hara, pine-plain,197.ma-tsukahi, true excellent messenger, or runner,215.matsu-kaze, pine-wind,33.matsuri(-shi-te-sena-semu), an important verb, of uncertain derivation (perhaps simplyma-tsu[ru]—εὖ πράσσειν), perform ritual or religious act, hence perform duly, act, do, serve; affix verb of act towards superior,tatematsuri(offer to superior),tsukamatsuri(do for superior). See104.matsurigoto, due performance of state ritual, hence government, state affairs, Ts.matsurofu(-hi,-he-hagu-hanu), strong form ofmatsuri, q. v.matsuru(matsuri).matauyama, pine-hill, Ts.✱mau(mô),ikihohi mô, wealthy, great, T.maude(ru), emphatic form ofko, come, go, T.maude-toburai,maude-ki,maudzu(mawidzu mawide).mauke(môke-ru), prepare, obtain, establish.mausu(mawoshi).mawide mawishi(mawi-ide), go, come.mawi-nobori, go, come (up to City-Royal).mawisaku=mawiru=mairu, go, come.mawoshi(su), say, report to throne,mawosamu,mawoseba,24; often used as prefix to verbs as inmawoshi-hayasane(=hayasane).mayo-biki, the painting of false eyebrows.mayo-komori(mayu), within-cocoon-secluded.mayo-ne(mayu), eyebrow,247.mayu, eyebrow.ma yufu, true or fineyufu(Broussonetia).mazhihe(mazhiri).mazhiri(mazhiru), mix, mingle,67,229.me, contraction ofmure—me kotomo tahenu, the throng of words is ended, or (me= eye) mutual sight and speech ended—as by death.me, eye, T.me(omi no me), woman ofomi(court-official) rank.me, suffix to adjectives = condition or state or conjuncture,wabishiki me, state of misery, T.me, woman, wife,110.mede(medzuru), love, like.medetaki(-ku-shi), lovely, delightful, T.medzurashimi, lovely,33.megumi, grace, favour,255.megurashi(su): seemeguri, T.meguri(ru-reru-rebu), go round,220; be surrounded, engirdled by,218.megushi, lovable,62,217,230.✱meisho, famous place, Ta.mekarete, turning eyes from, losing sight of, parting from.me ko, wife and child,62.me-oto(fuufu), man and wife, male and female, Ta.me-ra, eyes,210.meramerato, in a quick crackling way, rapidly burning, T.mesaku(mishi),81.mesedo(misedo),86.meshi(mishi),13,86,259.meshi(mesu), summon.meshi-akirameshi=miakirameshi, clear (delight) mind by sight of (chase),52.meshite(mesu), T.meshitori, seize, arrest, T.meshi-tsudohe, summon-assemble.meshi-tsugi(u), send order, T.mesu(meshi), summon,24.mesurame-mesame,mesu,211.metsuko: see note,209.mi, three.mi=umi,16.mi=midzu,133.mi= self,mi no uhe,69.mi= honour prefix, or fine, good, εὐ- in composition [mi yuki, fine, true (much?) snow],1,3,13,24.mi= round about?kuma mi,66.mi=miru, see.mi= fruit,kashi no mi, acorn,107.mi= suffix adjectival, also denoting frequency, habit,udaki-mi ohi-mi,nashi mi,maki mi.michi(mi chi), exalted path, a sort of highway, or way to or from City-Royal originally.michi(mitsu mitsuru), grow full as moon.michibiki, road-guide,68.michi-hi, flow and ebb (high and low) tide, Ta.michi-kureba(michi-ki), as-grow-full.michi-mori, road-guards,57.michite(michi michiteri,mitsuru),54,68.michiyuki, journey, Ta.michi yuki-bito, wayfarer.midaredomo, although be disordered, confused,108,121.midari(ru),midarete.mide(not-see,miru), T.midori, green, Ta.midori-ko(go), green, i.e. very young child, babe,53,203.midzu, water,13,14.midzu, shining,14,22;midzu-gaki, Ta.midzu-ho, shining ears (of grain).midzukara, self, Ts.mi-dzuki, moon.midzuku(midzu tsuku), sodden.midzu-tade, Polygonum flaccidum, Roxb.midzu-ye, shining twigs.migahoshi(-karamu), desirable to see,39.migaku, polish, make bright, Ta.migi: see notes,210.migiha, sea-edge, shore (midzu kiha), Ta.migiri, stone (or cobble) pavement, yard,183.mi-hakashi-wo, m. k.mi-hanada, fine blue,203.mi-he, three turns or folds (obi),121.mi-hitsutsu(dzutsu), get wet?Mi-kado, Grand House, Palace;mikado, court, government, or realm,254.mi-kage-ame.mi-kamo nasu, m. k.mi-kanete, cannot see,105.mi-kari, royal hunt.mike, sovran’s food (ohomike),gugo,omono.mike-mukafu, m. k.mi-ki, royalsaké.mi-ko, prince.mi kokoro, exalted heart, or mind, &c.,10.mikoto, majesty, highness, godship.mi-koto, exalted speech (of sovran).mi-koto-nori, rescript, decree, command.mi-kudaseba, look down on, see (by superior),72.mi-kushige: seekushige.mi-madohi, see confusedly, be distracted at seeing, T.mimahoshikedo(desirous of seeing).mimakuhori, desire to see.mimashi(mimu), would see,110.mime(miru),kefu koso ha mime, to-day surely I shall see her, T.mi metsuko no tozhi, lady-mother.mimi, ear (auris),210.mi-moro(mi-muro), great cave, divine dwelling.mimu(miru), T.mina(no wata), black pulp of shell; Melania sp.,64.mina, all, T.minadzuki, waterless month (6th),37.mi nagishi, solace, comfort.minami, south.mi-narahi(nare, be accustomed to see), be always seeing, T.minato, haven,30,124.minaw(h)anasu, m. k.mine(ohimi ne), summit,108,159.mi-nikushi, ugly to look on, T.mi-okose, send glance towards, T.mi-okuri, accompany with eyes, T.mi omo, lady-mother.mireba,miredo,mishi,mimu,migu,minu,mineba,mite,miteshi,miteba, miteshikado,mishikaba,mitari,mitsuramu,mitsutsu(miru).miru, a seaweed (Codium).miru, see, look,miraku,mirame.mirushiru, see and know.mi-sakaru(mi-saku), look towards,197.mise(-mashi,-teba-sureba), show, let, or make see,50.miso, thirty, Ts.misogite(gu), purify, lustrate.misu, blind of bamboo-strips.mi-tama, soul, spirit, ghost.mi-tami, people.mitashime, make full, flow of tide,44.mi-te(te), hand, arm,68.mite(mitegura), offering to a god.miteba=mitareba(miru),105.miteshi(mite shi?),miru,28.mitsu, three, T.mitsugi, tax, tribute (in kind),79.mi-tsuke(kuru), look at, perceive, T.mi-warahi, laugh at, T.mi-watashi(su), survey, scan, regard,68,136,224.mi-wo, water-thread, fairway, channel.mi-wo-biki(suru), pilot, steer,259.mi wo hayami, rapid stream.miya, grand house, palace, shrine, mortuary chapel.miya-bashira, pillars ofmiya.miyabi-wo, courtier.miyadzukahi(e), palace attendant, palace-lady, T.miyako, City-Royal.miyako-ji, road to City-Royal, Ta.mi yamahi, malady, illness (honour word).miyatsuko-tachi, servants of shrine, Ta.miye,miyetsuru,miyezu,mizhi(not see,miru), T.mi-yo, a reign.Mi-Yoshinu Yoshino(word-play by repetition).miyu(passive ofmiru), T.mi-yuki, snow, much snow.mi-yuki, royal progress.miyuru, be seen.mizhikaki, short,67.mizu, not-see.mo, also, too, &c.mo, sea, river or pond-weed,16.mo, skirt,64,201;mo gisu, put on skirt of puberty, T.mo, mourning69; ill-fortune,202.mochi, a sort of birdlime,mochitori,62.mochi(motsu), hold.mochi-kechi=kechi(keshi), quench.mochi-ki, take-come, bring.mochi-kudachi, turn of full moon,101.mochite(mochi).mochi-tsuki(michi-tsuki?), full moon,22.moda(muna,motona), silent, dumb, in57useless.’mofu=omofu.mohara(moppara), mostly, T.; with neg. = not at all, οὐκ ἔμπης.moitsutsu, push forth (as shoots),231.mokoro=gotoku.momi(u), rub or pound,209.momi, red.momiji, ruddy hues of autumn, ruddy leaves of maple.momitsu(momiji).momo, hundred.momo, peach.momodzutafu, m. k.momo fune, 100 ships, all, or very many ships or boats, a m. k.momo-he, hundredfold, manifold, showing many-ridges,66.momo-ki, 100 trees, all sorts of trees.momo-kusa, 100 plants, all sorts.momoshikino, m. k.momoshinu no, m. k.momotarazu, m. k.momo tori, all sorts of birds,95.momo-ye-zashi, displaying a mass of branches and twigs.momo yo, 100 ages, many ages.mo naku, safely, without [cause of] mourning,202.mono, thing, person.mono ihazu, saying nothing.mono ni yuku, go somewhere for some purpose or other,210.mononofu, armed follower (lit. weapon-wight),52.mononofuno, m. k.mononofuno yaso tomo no(wo), a double, m. k.mono omofu, think of things, be sad,175.monoshi(mono su), do something, act, T.morasu, let or cause leak, escape; also formamorasu, hon. causative, watch or guard,203.mori, grove,109.mori, guard, watch;watari-mori, ferryman,235.mori(moru), heap up,209.moribe, guard, watch.moro(muro).moro, all, many,227.moromoro, all,68.morotomo ni, all together, T.moru(mamoru), watch, guard,94,107.moru(ru), leak out, find expression in, Ta.Moru yama, a hill in Ômi, originally perhaps = watch or beacon-hill.motage(ru), lift up, T.motari(motsu),-ru,-shi,-zu,59.mote(mochite).mote-kite, bring.moteredomo(motsu), though I hold,199.moto, origin, former,90;moto no gotoku, as before; tree-trunk or foot,223;on moto(your, or his, or her), palace, mansion, residence, T.moto hikaru, self-shining? or, stem shining, T.motohore(ru-ri), go about, alsomotohoshi.motomu(muru,memu,mete), seek, explore, open out.

kofu,kohi, beg, implore.

kofuraku(kofuru),150.

kofure,kofuramu,kofuredomo(kofuru).

kofuru, love, yearn for.

kogazu(kogu), not-row.

kogi-demu, start forth rowing.

kogi-hatemu, scull and arrive at.

kogi-kuru, come or go sculling.

kogiri-ko(kogi-iri-ko), come sculling in.

kogi-tami, scull round,44,135.

kogoshi(kehashi), steep, craggy,156,187.

kogu, scull, row.

kohanaku, not-implore,104.

kohi,kohiba,kohimu(kofu).

kohi-nomaku, implore and pray.

kohi-nomite(kohi-nomaku), beg, intreat.

kohishiku, feel love, regret;kohishiku omufu, to love, yearn for, regret.

kohi-surashi=kohimu,126.

kohori(kôri), land-division, county, T.

kohori-watarinu, pass over to state of ice.

kohoshiku(kohishiku),204.

koi-marobi, roll prostrate (with grief, &c.),51,116.

koishikeku(kohishiku).

kokage, tree-shadow, Ta.

koke, moss,133.

koke-musu, moss-grow.

kokibaku, very much, much, ever so much (number and quantity),259.

kokire(koki ire), strip or plank to put in or on: see notes,231.

koko, here.

kokobaku=kokibaku,ikubaku.

kokochi, feelings, spirits, T.

kokoda, much,31.

kokodaku mo, very much,101,179.

✱kokon, old and new, Ta.

kokono, nine, Ts.

kokoro, heart-feelings, mind.

kokorobosoku, heart-weak, despondent, feeble, T.

kokoro-darachi, satisfaction.

kokoro-dzukahi, anxiety, interest, Ta.

kokoro-gara, state of mind, feeling, &c.

kokoro-gushi(not— gurushiki), but— ni natsukashimaruru, pleasant to mind or feelings.

kokoro-nashi, without feeling, sense, Ta.

kokoro-yaru, give mind to enjoyment, recreate,219.

ko-kuru, be dark as among trees.

✱kokushi, provincial governor, T.

koma, pony, horse,17,64.

komagoma, minutely, in detail, T.

ko-makura, wooden pillow,28.

koma-nishiki, a sort of brocade (Korean).

komashi=komu(kuru),55,217.

ko-matsu, young pine,126.

kome(komu,komuru), confine, seclude, T.

kome, rice (unboiled), T.

komo, a sort of rush (also Zostera nana).

komori(-u), shut up in, T.

komori,komorinu,komorite,komori-wite.

komori-dzuma, secluded wife,152.

komorikuno, m. k.

komoru, be secluded, surrounded by.

komu(kuru), sometimes as auxiliary,108.

ko-mura, grove of trees,38.

komu zu=komu zo(so), T.

konata, this side, herewards, &c., T.

kone(kuru), do come!86.

koneba(kuru),149.

kono, this.

konogoro, lately.

ko no kure, shade of trees.

konomi(u), desire, love, T.

konomoshikari, desirable, T.

konu(kuru).

konure(ko no ure), tree-top,129.

kora, youths, girls, also honour-plural, young lady.

koro(goro), period, time, T.

korofuseba(busu) =korobifusu, tumble, fall prostrate,26.

koromo, vestment (outer).

koromode, sleeve.

koroshi(-su), kill, T.

Kose-ji,Koseroad or track.

koseru, bring down, along,13.

koshi(kuru), often auxil.

koshi(kosu), cross over, traverse.

koshi, bier,51.

koshi, loin;— hoso, slender-waisted;koshi wo suru, sit, Ta.

koshiki, cauldron,67.

koso, emphatic particle.

ko-suge, little sedge, pretty sedge,182.

kotahe(kotafu), answer.

kotahemu(kotafu).

kote(kaute,kakute), thus, T.

koto, thing, following verb or adjective, gives abstraction, or act, or state.

koto, speech, words, saying,68.

koto=gotoku,197.

koto, different, strange, T.

koto, flat harp.

koto age, declare, announce,146.

kotoba, speech, T.

kotodate,kotodatsu= do something distinguished or not ordinary,227.

kotogoto(ku), wholly, all,9,20.

koto-hiki, playkoto.

kotohiushi, m. k.

kotomono, a different thing, counterfeit, T.

koto-naku(koto mo naku), untroubled,56,69.

koto no ha=kotoba, Ts.

kotoshi, this year, T.

koto-tama(dama), spirit or soul of speech, of the language (of Japan),68.

koto-tofu(-hi,-hamu), converse, talk with.

kototohi kahasu, exchange talk.

kotowari, reason, motive, explanation,62,230,252.

kotowaza, affairs, actions, doings, Ts.

kotoyosete, commit to,58,230.

kou(kô),kimi, lord, Ta.

kowadaka ni, loudly, T.

kowaku, unpliable, hard, firm, T.

kowe, voice, cry,38,67,199.

koyaseru(fusu), lie prostrate,124,195, alsokoyashime.

koyasugai, birth-easing shell, T.

koye-henarinaba, cross over away, afar from.

koye-kinu, cross over to,16.

koyesugi, cross over beyond.

koyohi, to-night.

koyuru, cross over,koye,koyete,koyemashite,koyuramu.

kozo, last year,28.

kozu,kuru(neg.), T.

kozute(kuru), neg.

kubete(-eru), put in fire, T.

kubi, neck, T.

kubi-tsukiseems to mean a young child ormezashi, lit. cling-neck.

kuchi, mouth, entrance (T.).

kuchi woshiku, having or causing a feeling of regret, disappointment, T.

kuda, horn (musical),24.

kudakete(kudaku), smash,120,204.

kudaki(kudaku).

kudari(— ki,232), go down from City-Royal to a province, descend (from heaven).

kudo, furnace, T.

✱kudoku, merit, T.

kugane(kogane), gold,63,227.

kuhahete(kuhaheru,kuhafu), add to,69.

kuhashi(ki), pretty, delicate, dainty, comely,189.

kuhashime(kufu), cause to eat or swallow,189.

kuhazu, neg.kufu, eat, T.

kuhi, pile, port (i-kuhi,ma-kuhi),151.

kuhi(kufu), eat, chew, T.;su wo kufu, build nest, T.

kukane(kugane,kogane).

kuki, stalk, stem, T.

kukumeru(fukumeru,kukumu), put in mouth or bill.

kukumi(kukumu), hold in mouth or bill.

kukuri(u) =shibaru, tie together, fasten,189.

kuma, recess, corner, nook.

kumashikeru(kumu),124.

kumi(kumu), T.

kumo, cloud.

kumo, spider.

kumo-banare,kumo-gire, spaced, scattered rifted clouds, far off as clouds are,201.

kumori(u), be cloudy, clouded,183.

kumo-wi, cloudy tract, atmosphere, sky; often refers to horizon,197,199.

kumu(i), draw water,150,185.

kuneru, take ill, dislike, Ts.

kuni, province, country (Ch. chün kwên?).

kuni-gata(katachi), appearance of land,86.

kuni-he, a country, province, countryside.

kuni-magi,kuni wo motomuru koto, explore, open a country,263.

kuni-mi, land-view, view the country (as from a hill-top),255.

kunuchi=kuni uchi,221.

kuraki, dark, gloomy, T.

kura-koma, dark or black horse.

kuraku(shi,ki), dark,21.

kurashi(su), get dark, pass time.

kura-yami, dark darkness,49.

kure, darkness, shade, gloom.

kure(ru), grow dark,4.

kure-gakure, shade-hidden,92.

kurekure to(kuregure), in138, obscurely, fearfully.

kurenureba(kureru),149.

kureru: seekururu.

kure-shigemi, darkly abundant (thick-grown),33.

kuretakeno, m. k., Ts.

kuri, chestnut,63.

kuri-kutsu, black boots (kuriseems = black mud at bottom of pool),203.

kuro-kami, black hair (youth),53.

kurokarishi, become black,105.

kurokoma(kuro-ma), black horse,159.

kuru, come, go, sometimes auxiliary;ko,kozu,konu,kone,koshi,komu,kereba,ki,kitaru,kitareba,kitarishi,komashi,kimashi, &c.

kuruma, car, vehicle,203.

kurumi, walnut.

kururu(kureru), be gloomy, grow dark, T.

kurushige, wretched-like, T.

kurushiki(gurushiki,gushiki), afflicting, painful.

kusa, grass, herbs (also =taneas subject, origin, also kind, sort).

kusagusa, miscellaneous, many or all sorts.

kusamakura, m. k.

kusa-musa, grass-grown,227.

kuse, twist, inclination, bent (spirit or meaning of a composition), Ta.

kushi(kusushiki), strange,65.

kushi, comb,250.

kushige, comb-box, toilet-case,55,105,252.

kuso, dung, T.

kusuhashiki(kusushiki),250.

kusuri, physic, drugs, T.

kusuri-gari, hunt after simples.

kusushiki(mi), wondrous, strange,37,235.

kutsu, boots, footgear.

✱kuwannin, official.

✱kuwa-yefu(kwayô), flowers and leaves, Ta.

✱kuwazhitsu(kwajitsu), flowers and fruit, Ta.

kuyashi(ku,ki,mi), vexed, regretful, pained,173.

kuyete(koyuru, cross over).

kuye-yuku(koye-yuku).

kuzhiri(u), bore, T.

kuzu, Pueruria Thunbergiana—a leguminous climber or creeper.

ma, interval, spot, moment (space or time),57.

ma, chamber, T.;ma goto ni.

ma, prefix = true, fine, good, εὐ- (in composition).

ma=mi.

ma=uma(muma), horse (a Chinese word),52.

mabora? (mahora).

machi(matsu, wait).

machi,kate(katai), hard or vain to wait,84.

machi-kanetsu, cannot wait.

machikemu(matsu),48.

machi-mausamu(matsu), Ta.

made(-ni), until, up to,101.

madofu(hi), be astray, beguiled, distracted.

madohaseru,madohasu(madofu).

madzu, first of all, in first place, now, T.

madzushi(-ki), poor,67.

magari(wemi-magari, said of eyebrows arching with a smile),247.

mage-iho, hut awry, tumble-down hut,67.

magire(ru), be confused with, lost in, T.

ma(mi)guhashi, truly fair, comely,136.

ma-hari=hari, stretch, extend.

mahe(ni), before, in front of, (place, time).

mahi, bribe,111.

mahi(mafu), dance,mahihime, Ta.

mahora(mahora-ma,mahoro-ba)—comp.motohoru—here seems = tract among the hills,226.

makago-ya, god-arrows.

ma-kai, true oars, paddles, sculls.

ma-kaji, true stout stern oars, or sculls, &c.

ma-kami(ma-gami) =ohokami, wolf.

makari, a sort of intensitive prefix to verbs,— dete,— imase,— nishi.

makari(u), go down, from, go back, go, pass away (die),29,33,87.

makase(ru), commit to, charge with.

makashi(maku), caus.,64.

make(môke), provide, procure, obtain,116.

make(— no manimani), in accordance with duty or office,258.

make(ru), yield, T.

makeru(maku), be wound on, round,142.

makeru(te), yield to,125.

maki= rolled, and bound up as hair in knot.

maki, right true stout timber, may be Podocarpus chinensis, Wall, or Quercus glandulifera, Bl., or Quercus serrata, Thbg., or Hinoki (Chamaecyparis sp.).

maki(u), appoint to office,24.

maki(u), roll, also sow, water.

maki-hashira, pillars or columns ofmaki.

maki-ire, lay on ornament.

maki-mi,miseems = frequency, or it may be the mere termination.

maki-mochi(te), wear, rolled or wound round,18,120.

maki-motaru(maki-mochi),131.

maki-ohoshi, sow-make-grow,232.

makishi(maku, sow).

maki-tamafu, appoint to office or duty,232.

maki-tatsu, wheremaki-trees grow together,72.

makite-neshi, embrace-sleep.

makiwe, gold and silver lacquer, or laid on ornament, T.

makoto, true, real, sincere, T..

ma kuhi(kuhi, pile, post).

makura(ma-kura?), pillow.

makura-dzuku, pillow by pillow.

ma-kushi, true, fine comb.

ma-kuzu, true, finekuzu.

mama, state, condition, will.

mame-naru, be on watch, T.

mame-naru, serious (mazhime), Ta.

ma mo ochizu, letting no occasion slip.

mamorasu(mamoru), T.

mamori(u), guard,227.

✱man(ban), a myriad, T.

manago, own child,194.

(manago) =masago, sand,97.

manakahi, before one’s eyes.

manako, eyeball, eye, T.

ma naku, ceaselessly, without interruption, immediate,150,216.

maneku(ki,shi), many,241.

ma ni ma(manimani),117.

manimani, according to will or pleasure of,57,62,197.

ma nuraru(noru=nonoshiru), true-revile, scold, shout at,208.

✱manzairaku, myriad years’ joy, Ta.

mari-okeru, round-lay, i.e. lay or drop something round, T.

maro-ne, round-sleep, sleep with day-clothes on (as on a journey when sleeping alone),118,232.

ma-sakiku(te), truly prosperous, fortunate.

masaki no kadzura, Euonymus japonica, Ta.

masamu(mashi masu), increase, excel.

masanashi, wrong, ἀεικής.

masa ni, just, precisely.

masaredo,masareru(mashi masu),63,103,118.

mashi, excellent,14,84.

mashi, optative form,189,206.

mashikemu,mashinure,maseba,masaba,masamu, &c.: seemasu.

mashite,mashi.

mashite, increasingly more, T.

ma shirafu, dappled white (of hawk).

ma-shiraga, quite white hair (or white cloth-offerings).

maso-kagami, bright (metal) mirror, also m. k.,70.

masu(mashi), excel, increase.

masu, honour affix; also, be.

masumasu, more and more,69,75.

ma sumi, quite black (so written in210; but it must meanma sumi, quite clear, unflawed, being applied tokagami, mirror).

masurahare=masurawo ware,215.

masuratakewo=masurawo,263.

masurawo(masa-ara-wo), warrior, soldier, follower of military class.

mata, again.

ma-tama(dama), true fine jewel, precious.

ma-tama-de, fine precious arms (brachia).

matamiru, sort of seaweed (Codium?),172.

matamu(matsu,machi, wait).

mataneba(matsu), since-not-wait,200.

matashikemu(matsu), honour causative,248.

matasuramu(matamu), hon. caus.

matazhi(matsu), T.

mate(matsu), imperative,176.

matedo(matsu).

matsu(machi), wait, expect,22.

matsu, pine-tree,47.

✱matsudai, to end of time, Ta.

matsu-hara, pine-plain,197.

ma-tsukahi, true excellent messenger, or runner,215.

matsu-kaze, pine-wind,33.

matsuri(-shi-te-sena-semu), an important verb, of uncertain derivation (perhaps simplyma-tsu[ru]—εὖ πράσσειν), perform ritual or religious act, hence perform duly, act, do, serve; affix verb of act towards superior,tatematsuri(offer to superior),tsukamatsuri(do for superior). See104.

matsurigoto, due performance of state ritual, hence government, state affairs, Ts.

matsurofu(-hi,-he-hagu-hanu), strong form ofmatsuri, q. v.

matsuru(matsuri).

matauyama, pine-hill, Ts.

✱mau(mô),ikihohi mô, wealthy, great, T.

maude(ru), emphatic form ofko, come, go, T.

maude-toburai,maude-ki,maudzu(mawidzu mawide).

mauke(môke-ru), prepare, obtain, establish.

mausu(mawoshi).

mawide mawishi(mawi-ide), go, come.

mawi-nobori, go, come (up to City-Royal).

mawisaku=mawiru=mairu, go, come.

mawoshi(su), say, report to throne,mawosamu,mawoseba,24; often used as prefix to verbs as inmawoshi-hayasane(=hayasane).

mayo-biki, the painting of false eyebrows.

mayo-komori(mayu), within-cocoon-secluded.

mayo-ne(mayu), eyebrow,247.

mayu, eyebrow.

ma yufu, true or fineyufu(Broussonetia).

mazhihe(mazhiri).

mazhiri(mazhiru), mix, mingle,67,229.

me, contraction ofmure—me kotomo tahenu, the throng of words is ended, or (me= eye) mutual sight and speech ended—as by death.

me, eye, T.

me(omi no me), woman ofomi(court-official) rank.

me, suffix to adjectives = condition or state or conjuncture,wabishiki me, state of misery, T.

me, woman, wife,110.

mede(medzuru), love, like.

medetaki(-ku-shi), lovely, delightful, T.

medzurashimi, lovely,33.

megumi, grace, favour,255.

megurashi(su): seemeguri, T.

meguri(ru-reru-rebu), go round,220; be surrounded, engirdled by,218.

megushi, lovable,62,217,230.

✱meisho, famous place, Ta.

mekarete, turning eyes from, losing sight of, parting from.

me ko, wife and child,62.

me-oto(fuufu), man and wife, male and female, Ta.

me-ra, eyes,210.

meramerato, in a quick crackling way, rapidly burning, T.

mesaku(mishi),81.

mesedo(misedo),86.

meshi(mishi),13,86,259.

meshi(mesu), summon.

meshi-akirameshi=miakirameshi, clear (delight) mind by sight of (chase),52.

meshite(mesu), T.

meshitori, seize, arrest, T.

meshi-tsudohe, summon-assemble.

meshi-tsugi(u), send order, T.

mesu(meshi), summon,24.

mesurame-mesame,mesu,211.

metsuko: see note,209.

mi, three.

mi=umi,16.

mi=midzu,133.

mi= self,mi no uhe,69.

mi= honour prefix, or fine, good, εὐ- in composition [mi yuki, fine, true (much?) snow],1,3,13,24.

mi= round about?kuma mi,66.

mi=miru, see.

mi= fruit,kashi no mi, acorn,107.

mi= suffix adjectival, also denoting frequency, habit,udaki-mi ohi-mi,nashi mi,maki mi.

michi(mi chi), exalted path, a sort of highway, or way to or from City-Royal originally.

michi(mitsu mitsuru), grow full as moon.

michibiki, road-guide,68.

michi-hi, flow and ebb (high and low) tide, Ta.

michi-kureba(michi-ki), as-grow-full.

michi-mori, road-guards,57.

michite(michi michiteri,mitsuru),54,68.

michiyuki, journey, Ta.

michi yuki-bito, wayfarer.

midaredomo, although be disordered, confused,108,121.

midari(ru),midarete.

mide(not-see,miru), T.

midori, green, Ta.

midori-ko(go), green, i.e. very young child, babe,53,203.

midzu, water,13,14.

midzu, shining,14,22;midzu-gaki, Ta.

midzu-ho, shining ears (of grain).

midzukara, self, Ts.

mi-dzuki, moon.

midzuku(midzu tsuku), sodden.

midzu-tade, Polygonum flaccidum, Roxb.

midzu-ye, shining twigs.

migahoshi(-karamu), desirable to see,39.

migaku, polish, make bright, Ta.

migi: see notes,210.

migiha, sea-edge, shore (midzu kiha), Ta.

migiri, stone (or cobble) pavement, yard,183.

mi-hakashi-wo, m. k.

mi-hanada, fine blue,203.

mi-he, three turns or folds (obi),121.

mi-hitsutsu(dzutsu), get wet?

Mi-kado, Grand House, Palace;mikado, court, government, or realm,254.

mi-kage-ame.

mi-kamo nasu, m. k.

mi-kanete, cannot see,105.

mi-kari, royal hunt.

mike, sovran’s food (ohomike),gugo,omono.

mike-mukafu, m. k.

mi-ki, royalsaké.

mi-ko, prince.

mi kokoro, exalted heart, or mind, &c.,10.

mikoto, majesty, highness, godship.

mi-koto, exalted speech (of sovran).

mi-koto-nori, rescript, decree, command.

mi-kudaseba, look down on, see (by superior),72.

mi-kushige: seekushige.

mi-madohi, see confusedly, be distracted at seeing, T.

mimahoshikedo(desirous of seeing).

mimakuhori, desire to see.

mimashi(mimu), would see,110.

mime(miru),kefu koso ha mime, to-day surely I shall see her, T.

mi metsuko no tozhi, lady-mother.

mimi, ear (auris),210.

mi-moro(mi-muro), great cave, divine dwelling.

mimu(miru), T.

mina(no wata), black pulp of shell; Melania sp.,64.

mina, all, T.

minadzuki, waterless month (6th),37.

mi nagishi, solace, comfort.

minami, south.

mi-narahi(nare, be accustomed to see), be always seeing, T.

minato, haven,30,124.

minaw(h)anasu, m. k.

mine(ohimi ne), summit,108,159.

mi-nikushi, ugly to look on, T.

mi-okose, send glance towards, T.

mi-okuri, accompany with eyes, T.

mi omo, lady-mother.

mireba,miredo,mishi,mimu,migu,minu,mineba,mite,miteshi,miteba, miteshikado,mishikaba,mitari,mitsuramu,mitsutsu(miru).

miru, a seaweed (Codium).

miru, see, look,miraku,mirame.

mirushiru, see and know.

mi-sakaru(mi-saku), look towards,197.

mise(-mashi,-teba-sureba), show, let, or make see,50.

miso, thirty, Ts.

misogite(gu), purify, lustrate.

misu, blind of bamboo-strips.

mi-tama, soul, spirit, ghost.

mi-tami, people.

mitashime, make full, flow of tide,44.

mi-te(te), hand, arm,68.

mite(mitegura), offering to a god.

miteba=mitareba(miru),105.

miteshi(mite shi?),miru,28.

mitsu, three, T.

mitsugi, tax, tribute (in kind),79.

mi-tsuke(kuru), look at, perceive, T.

mi-warahi, laugh at, T.

mi-watashi(su), survey, scan, regard,68,136,224.

mi-wo, water-thread, fairway, channel.

mi-wo-biki(suru), pilot, steer,259.

mi wo hayami, rapid stream.

miya, grand house, palace, shrine, mortuary chapel.

miya-bashira, pillars ofmiya.

miyabi-wo, courtier.

miyadzukahi(e), palace attendant, palace-lady, T.

miyako, City-Royal.

miyako-ji, road to City-Royal, Ta.

mi yamahi, malady, illness (honour word).

miyatsuko-tachi, servants of shrine, Ta.

miye,miyetsuru,miyezu,mizhi(not see,miru), T.

mi-yo, a reign.

Mi-Yoshinu Yoshino(word-play by repetition).

miyu(passive ofmiru), T.

mi-yuki, snow, much snow.

mi-yuki, royal progress.

miyuru, be seen.

mizhikaki, short,67.

mizu, not-see.

mo, also, too, &c.

mo, sea, river or pond-weed,16.

mo, skirt,64,201;mo gisu, put on skirt of puberty, T.

mo, mourning69; ill-fortune,202.

mochi, a sort of birdlime,mochitori,62.

mochi(motsu), hold.

mochi-kechi=kechi(keshi), quench.

mochi-ki, take-come, bring.

mochi-kudachi, turn of full moon,101.

mochite(mochi).

mochi-tsuki(michi-tsuki?), full moon,22.

moda(muna,motona), silent, dumb, in57useless.

’mofu=omofu.

mohara(moppara), mostly, T.; with neg. = not at all, οὐκ ἔμπης.

moitsutsu, push forth (as shoots),231.

mokoro=gotoku.

momi(u), rub or pound,209.

momi, red.

momiji, ruddy hues of autumn, ruddy leaves of maple.

momitsu(momiji).

momo, hundred.

momo, peach.

momodzutafu, m. k.

momo fune, 100 ships, all, or very many ships or boats, a m. k.

momo-he, hundredfold, manifold, showing many-ridges,66.

momo-ki, 100 trees, all sorts of trees.

momo-kusa, 100 plants, all sorts.

momoshikino, m. k.

momoshinu no, m. k.

momotarazu, m. k.

momo tori, all sorts of birds,95.

momo-ye-zashi, displaying a mass of branches and twigs.

momo yo, 100 ages, many ages.

mo naku, safely, without [cause of] mourning,202.

mono, thing, person.

mono ihazu, saying nothing.

mono ni yuku, go somewhere for some purpose or other,210.

mononofu, armed follower (lit. weapon-wight),52.

mononofuno, m. k.

mononofuno yaso tomo no(wo), a double, m. k.

mono omofu, think of things, be sad,175.

monoshi(mono su), do something, act, T.

morasu, let or cause leak, escape; also formamorasu, hon. causative, watch or guard,203.

mori, grove,109.

mori, guard, watch;watari-mori, ferryman,235.

mori(moru), heap up,209.

moribe, guard, watch.

moro(muro).

moro, all, many,227.

moromoro, all,68.

morotomo ni, all together, T.

moru(mamoru), watch, guard,94,107.

moru(ru), leak out, find expression in, Ta.

Moru yama, a hill in Ômi, originally perhaps = watch or beacon-hill.

motage(ru), lift up, T.

motari(motsu),-ru,-shi,-zu,59.

mote(mochite).

mote-kite, bring.

moteredomo(motsu), though I hold,199.

moto, origin, former,90;moto no gotoku, as before; tree-trunk or foot,223;on moto(your, or his, or her), palace, mansion, residence, T.

moto hikaru, self-shining? or, stem shining, T.

motohore(ru-ri), go about, alsomotohoshi.

motomu(muru,memu,mete), seek, explore, open out.


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