urasu, a creek or inlet, or shore thereof,96,195.urayamu(i), be envious of, marvel at, Ts.ure, tree-top (ko no ure,konure).urefu(urehi,-hi,-shi), be miserable, sorrowful,67,69,110.ureheseshi(urefu), T.ureshiku(-ki,-shi), delightful.uretaki(-shi, &c.), sad, sorrowful.uri, melon,63.uruhashiku(-ki, &c.), fine, beautiful,70.ushi(ukeki,uki, &c.),151.ushi, bull,211.ushi-haki=nushi-haki, sway, rule.usobuku(fuku) =usomuku, T.usomuki(usobuki), whistle, draw breath shrilly (panting),110.usu(usuru), disappear, vanish, pass away,use,usemi,useme,usenuru.uta, Japanese lay, poem, song, T.utafu(utahi), sing.utagafu, doubt, T.utagata(utahito), songman, Ta.utakata, foam,215.utate, unusual, excessive, T.utena, a sort of balcony, T.utoshiku, unfamiliar, unpleasing, estranged, indifferent to, Ts.utsu, to beetle, make even and supple.utsu(uchi), strike, in69, seems = throw on, add.utsubusu, lie prone, T.u-tsuki, ‘hare’ month (4th),210,240.utsukushi(-ku, &c.), comely, pretty, beautiful, admirable (Ts.).utsurofu(-hi),utsuru,92,217.utsuru, change (place or condition),52.utsuru, reflect (as mirror, water), Ta.utsusemi, cast-off exuviae of insect, cast-off skin.utsusemi(utsutsu-mi), real self, mortal self (alsoutsusomi).utsusemino, m. k.utsushi(su), change, reflect (as light); also real,utsushi kokoro, true, real heart.utsusoyashi-utsusowo, m. k.utsutahe: see37,203;taheis a sort of cloth, beetled cloth.utsutete,sutsuru=suteru, discard, reject,69.utsutsu, present, real, opposed toyume, dream.utsuyufu, m. k.uwe-ki, planted bush or tree.uweru(uwe), be starved, cold,67.✱uzhiyau(ujô), having life, quick, Ta.wa(ware),262.wabi(wabu), beseech, implore, excuse oneself, T.wabishiki me, state or fact of sadness, wretched plight, T.wabishiku, lonely, sad, wretched, deplorable, T.wada, sea, ocean.wadzuka, little, slight, Ts.wadzuki,wakachi,kejime, difference,4.wadzurafu(hi), be anxious, ill at ease, troubled.waga, of me, mine (but see gramm.), also their,198.wagihe=waga ihe,82,217.wagimo(— ko) =waga imo.wago=waga,20.✱waka, Japanese poetry, Ta.wakachi(wakatsu), divide, distribute, T.wakaki(-ku,-shi), young,wakakarishi,105.wakakomowo, m. k.wakakusano, m. k.wakare(wakaru).wakaru, be apart, separated, divided from—wakaruru,wakare,wakarekinureba,53,66.wake(waku,wakuru), divide, part among, T.waki, one of the Nô actors (tritagonist), Ta.waki, side (of chest), side.waki-basami, clasp to side,53.waku-go, young child.waku koto mo naku, without distinction, division, separation,222.wakuraba, lit. sere leaves (autumn);— ni, rarely, in67.wakuraba ni=tamasaka, by mere chance (Buddhist word).wakuru(wakete), divide, allot,22.wara, straw,67.waraha, child,197.ware, I, myself (but see gramm.).washi, eagle,113.wa shi, an interjectional final exclamation! see207,208.washiri-de(hashiri-de), run out, jut out,28,190.wasurahe-naku(wasuru naku), without forgetting.wasuru(-re,-rete), forget.wata(wada),65.wata, pulp of shellfish,64.wata, wadding,67.wata no soko, bottom of sea.watarafu(-hi) =wataru.wataru, pass on, along, over,watari,-rasu,-shi, also metaphor.,160.wata-tsu-mi, sea, πόντος (202), also god of sea.wawake, rags, tatters,67.waza, act, deed,113,250.wazurahashiku, miserable, wretched, T.we, interjection of distress,54.wefu, be drunk, T.wehitaru(wefu), T.wemimi wemazu, smiling or not smiling,230.wemi-sakaye, full smiling, T.wemu(-i,-ite,-mahi), smile,52,104,124.werawera, smilingly, joyously,257.wi(wiru,woru,winaba), be at, in, &c.,224.wi, well (water),14,124.wi-chirashi, be among and scatter,111.wo, diminutive prefix (often of praise or endearment).wo, gramm. (=ni,61).wo, male,110.wo, man, vir (miyabi wo,tomo no wo, &c.).wo(mine), summit,109.wo, tail,198.wo, so-called adversative conj.: see gramm.wo, thread, string,49,110.wo ba: see gramm.,22.wo-bana, a grass (Miscanthus Sinensis),112,201.wo-bune, skiff, boat,245.wochi(wotsu), return to former state (I.),143. Also has the meaning, there, afar, before, &c.wochi, return (of hawk to wrist),225.wochi-kochi, here and there, far and near.wochi-midzu, dropping water,143.wochi-yeshimu, obtain return (to youth).wo-gaha, stream,35.wo-gushi(kushi), comb.wo-hanari, part hair (girls) to fall on either side,125.woharu(-ri,-raba), end, conclude,68,233.woka, hill, knoll,22.wokabe(woka),93.wo-kai(kai).wo-kaji(kaji).wo-kanato(kanato).wo-kasa, small plaited hat,206.wokashiku, agreeable, amusing, ridiculous.woke, tub, bowl.woku=maneku, in225= recall.wo-kushi(wo-gushi).womi goromo, a ritual or ceremonial dress (as atkagura), Ta.womina, woman.wominameshi, Patrinia scabiosaefolia, a Valerian, Ts.womi no kora, spinster, spinning-girl.wono, axe,135,207.wonoko, man (vir), T.wo-nu, little moor, fine moor,76.wori-kaheshi, fold back (sleeve),156,214,258.wori-kazashi, break off (spray), to adorn head,26.wori-wori(ori-ori), at times, T.worogami=wogamu, bend in prayer,kotowin prayer.woru, be in, at.woru, bend, break.wosa[senior, elder], headman (village).wosamaru, be in state of tranquillity (well governed), Ta.wosamuru(osamu,osame), arrange, receive, govern, administer, regulate.woshi(wosu).woshi, Mandarin duck, Anas galericulata,33.woshiki(-ku,-keku,-kedomo,-mi), longed for, desirable, regrettable, pitiable,72,95.wosu, perhaps hon. caus. ofwiru,woru;kikoshi-wosu, be in state of making hear and obey = rule, reign.wo-suzu, small bells (worn as armlets),131.wo-tachi, small sword.wote mo kono mo=kono mo kano mo, this side, and that side.wotoko(wo-tsu-ko), man (vir).wotoko-i,wotokowithi(Korean article?).wotoko-zhi, in a man’s way (as distinct from a woman’s).wototsu(ototohi), day before yesterday =wotsutsu hi, passed away day.wotsuru=wochiru, fall.wotsutsu=utsutsu.wowoheru,woworu, hang down, as spray heavy with flowers, blossoms.wo-ya, hut, cabin,54.ya, arrow.ya, eight, many, all.ya, house, roof, T.ya, particle (?!): see gramm.ya-chi, eight thousands, very many,94.yachihoko, m. k.?yachikusa, all sorts of (lit. 8,000) herbs.yado, night-place, lodging, shelter, abode,51.yadori(u),yado-wori, take lodging, shelter, pass night in,12,58.yadosu, lodge, T.yagara, house-kin, relations,263.yagate, straightway, T.yaharagu, be, or make, or keep tranquil, peaceful, Ta.yahasu(-shi,-she), pacify, quell,24,263.ya-he, eightfold, manifold,22,210.yahegaki, manifold fence or defence.yahokomochi, m. k.ya-ho-yorodzu, eight hundreds of myriads.yakata wo, roof-shaped, that is truncated, wedge-shape, of tail (hawk).yakitachi, sword with fired (tempered) edge,123.yaku(i,uru), burn, set fire to, consume—yakamu,yakete,yakezuba,yakite,yakamu, T.yaku-shiho, burn-salt (heat salt-pans), a sort of m. k. ofomohi.yama, mountain, hill, wooded hills, wild country.yama-be, towards the mountains.yamabi=yamabe, nearly.yamabiko, echo among hills and valleys,hibiku.yamabiko-doyome, the resounding of an echo among hills.yamabito, woodman, Ts.yamabuki, the Kerria japonica,24.yama-dakami, the loftiness of mountains.yama-dori, the mountain (wild) bird, copper pheasant,103.yama-gahi, between mountains, a valley or ravine,215.yamahi, sickness, illness.yama-hiko: seeyamabiko, hill-sprite, also a m. k.yama-ji, mountain road, road across mountainous country.yamame(yamu),146.yamaneba(yamu),108.yamatadzu, m. k.yama-tsu-mi(likewata-tsu-mi) =yama no kami, hill-gods.yama-wi, Fimbristylis japonica, var. (Yama ahi, Mercurialis leiocarpa, S. et Z.).yamazu(yamu).yame(ru), be pained, grieved,187.yami-fuse, lie prostrate with pain or sickness, T.yaminu(yamu).yami-yo, dark night.ya mo?!see gramm.yamu(i), be ill.yamu, cease, stop,yamemu,yamubeku, T.yanagi, willow.yara=yaramu yaran(yaru), used as affix.yara, pool or pond, or mud at bottom of pool, swampy pool,207.yaramu, will send to,199.yare=yabure, smash, break,155,189.yaru, give, send, &c.—yari,yaramu,yari,yarimi,yaritsure,yarinureba,yarazu,yarazute,yaredomo.yasaka, eight feet or eight spaces (or many feet, &c.?); for very long or deep.yasashi(-ki, &c.), gentle, agreeable, easy, T.yase(-ru,-nu), emaciated, become lean,60.yashiho, eight (many) times dipped (deep-dyed), deep tinted,237.Yashima, eight (many) islands, a name of Japan.yashinafu(-hi), nourish, bring up, T.yashinahasu(yashinafu).yashiro, shrine.yaso, eighty, many;yaso shima, the countless islands (Japan);yasotomo, all the guilds or clans;yasouji, all the (noble) families, a m. k.yasu-i, sleep quietly,63,242.yasukaranu,yasukaranaku(yasuku).yasukeku(-ki, &c.): seeyasuki.yasuki-shi-keku: seeyasuku.yasuku, unanxious, untroubled, at rest, peaceful, restful.yasumezu(i),yasumu.yasumishishi, m. k.yasumite,yasumu.yasumu, be at rest, tranquil.ya tose, eight years.yatsu, fellow, creature, T.yatsubara, fellow, T.yatsuko, fellow, servant,208.yatsure, ragged, barebones, T.✱yaushyun(yôshun), warm or quickening spring.yauyau(yaya,yauyaku,dandan ni), gradually.yayohi, month of growth, third (lunar) month,58.ye,yeda, branch, twig, sprig,28,203.ye, creek,173.ye(u), get, obtain;yeshi,yetaru,yeteshi, T.ye(he), to, towards: see gramm., T.ye, sort of passive prefix to verbs: see gramm., almost = ‘get’.yegata, hard to get, T.✱yekau(yekô), praying to a god, Ta.ye-mi-tsuke-tatematsurazu, could not get sight of, T.ye-oki-agari-tamahade, His Honour not being able to get up on his feet, T.yerabu(i),mu(i), choose.yeri, collar,124.yeru(uru), obtain, get: seeye(gramm.),ye,yeshi,yeneba,yezu.yeshirade(shiru), T.;yeshihinu,yetatakahamu, T.yo, I., T.yo, age, period, reign.yo, an interjection.✱yo, excess, T.,sen yo nichi, 1,000 days and more, T.yo=yori, from.yo, night-time, a night.yo, this world.yobahi(yobu), call, woo,67.yobi-doyome, make resound with calling (as deer belling),93,242.yobisuwe, invite to enter, see Taketori,p. 216.yobu(i), call, call by name,27.yochi, like-aged,64.yodo, pool in river.yodomu(i), slowing of stream to form pool.yodo-se, pool in stream.yo-gomori, pass night secluded in temple in prayer.yo ha wataru, the passing on of this world,67.yohi, night-time.yojiru(i,-ite), twist (grasp), twist, break off,101,244.yokaru=yoku aru, T.yokashi=yoshi.yokikoto, quite right.yokoshima, cross-wise, perverse, wrong,70.yoku(-ki,-keku), good, excellent.yomi-kuwahe, compose and add (verses), T.yomi-mazaru, compose-mingle, Ts.yomo, four sides or faces, on every side,22,227.yomogi, Erigeron or Artemisia,233.yomu(-i,-ite), count, enumerate, read, compose.yo no naka, in this world, this world.yora, several nights.yori, from, close to.yori(yoru).yori, a verb-prefix giving force of closeness, completion and particularity.yori-ahi(afu) come close together as sky and earth will eventually.yori-konu(kuru), not come to.yori-kumazhiki(yori-kuru), T.yori-kuru=yoru, approach? Ta.yori-maude, approach, T.yori-neshi, sleep by,16.yori-tachi, stand by,3.yoriyori=oriori, at times, Ts.yorodzu, a myriad.yorokobu(-i), be glad, T.yoroshiki(-ku), good, excellent.yoroshi-nabe(force ofnabe, seems uncertain), perhaps quite or altogether good.yoru, approach, draw, be near to, lean on, &c.yoru, night.yo-sari, night-come-forth = night, T.yose(su,suru), caus. ofyori(yoru).yose(yosu), is caus. or hon. caus. ofyoru(se),142.yose-kuru(kuruis aux.).yoshi(yoku), good, &c.yoshi, means, motive, cause, explanation.yoshinakari=yoku-naki(not good).yoshiwe,— yashi=yoshiya= although it be so, if it be so, howbeit,70,132,165,217.yoso, elsewhere,yoso nomi ni mitsutsu, while regarding elsewhere only, i.e. in passing, &c.yosofu(-hi), dress up, make a toilet,24,51,199.yosofu,yosoheru, liken, compare, Ts.yosofu(yosu, lengthened); comp.utsuru,utsurofu.yosohofu(hi), lengthened form ofyosofu, T.yosoru=yosofu=nazurafu, compare, liken,175.yosu(caus. ofyoru).yosuka(yosuga), lit. bring-to or rely-place, means, connexion, relation, help,53.✱youzhi(yôji), business affair, T.yowaku, weak, feeble, T.yoyo, age after age, Ta.yu=yo=yori,71.yu=yumi, bow,24.yu, hot springs, hot wells,38.yu-ami, warm baths, hot wells, T.yufu(— be), evening.yufu, paper-mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera),253.yufu(-hi) =musubu, tie, knot, bind,155.yufu-dzuku, evening moon.yufu-dzudzu, evening star, Venus,70.yufu-gari, evening chase.yufu-giri, evening mist.yufugure, evening dusk,108.yufuhanano, m. k.yufuhinasu, m. k.yufu-ke(ge), evening oracle (listening to talk of passers-by): see204.yufu-nagi, evening calm (sea),81.yufu-nami, evening waves, Ta.yu-hadzu, bow-end or notch,210.yuhi-agete, bind-raise (hair), or draw up with rope, T.yukamahoshiki, where one might desire to go, T.yukashi(-ku, &c.), nice, admirable, precious, T.yuki(yuku), go, come, go on—often prefix or affix in composition.yuki, quiver.yuki, snow.yuki-ahi, reciprocal meeting on journey or road,58.yuki-ge, appearance like snow, of snow.yuki-hate,kokoro yuki-hatete, heart-go-end, heart going on again, recover oneself—hateis emphatic, T.yuki-kagahi=yuki-kake-afu(kagahi wo nasu= men and women assembling to sing, &c.).yuki-kaharedomo, although come and go.yuki-kaheri, come or go and return,97.yuki-kakuru, become hidden, &c., in course of journey (as ships by islands on a voyage),82.yuki-kayohi, go, pass to and fro.yuki-koharu, change as go on, go and change,235.yuki-kurashi, go on till dark (i.e. travel),225[possiblyyuki-megurashi].yuki-sugi(u), go beyond,213.yuki-torashi(hon. caus.) =toru, T.yuki-wakarinamu(wakaru), go away from (some one).yuki-yorite(yoru), stop at in passing by,122.yuku(-ki,-kazu,-kamu,-kamashi,-kana,-kanamu,-kanaku,-keba,-kinu,-kaba,-kamu,-kaneba,-kikemu,-kedo).yuku-he, go-direction, course, future course,22,140,157.yukura yukura ni(yukuraka ni), in a rocking, heaving way.yukusuwe, time to come, future, future course, path, T., Ta.yukutorino, m. k.,24.yume(ime), dream.yume, with negative, not at all, never,101.yumi, bow.yu-midzu, warm water, T.yumi-ya, bow-arrow, archer,89.yura ni(yurayura ni), in a drifting or wavy manner, as snow or rain falling, or water trickling.yurara ni=yura ni.yuri, lily,232.yuri=yori,232.yuriyuri to(yururi to) =yuruyuru, with movement side to side, rocking, tremblingly,105.yurusu(-shi,-sazhi,-shite,-shite shi,-shi-tachi), allow, let do,59(= welcome,110).yutakeki(yutaka), abundant, rich, prosperous,259.yuwe, reason, cause,125.yuweyoshi(yuwe),125.yuyami, dark (moonless) night or evening.yuyushiki(-ku,-mi,-karamu), in Manyôshiu implies sentiment of awe and fear, as of thing undertabu, or sacred.✱zeni(sen), a cash, money.✱zheu(jô), old sir, Ta.zhi(of unknown derivation) =nasu, be like,kako zhi, like a young deer, not in appearance, but in manner of action, &c.✱zhi-getsu(jigetsu), second (lunar) month, Ta.✱zhiuhachi(jiuhachi), eighteen, Ta.✱zhiyaudai(jōdai), ancient, Ta.✱zhiyufuku(jiufuku), long life and prosperity, Ta.zo= so.✱zonzhi(zonji,zondzuru), think, intend, have a mind to, Ta.
urasu, a creek or inlet, or shore thereof,96,195.
urayamu(i), be envious of, marvel at, Ts.
ure, tree-top (ko no ure,konure).
urefu(urehi,-hi,-shi), be miserable, sorrowful,67,69,110.
ureheseshi(urefu), T.
ureshiku(-ki,-shi), delightful.
uretaki(-shi, &c.), sad, sorrowful.
uri, melon,63.
uruhashiku(-ki, &c.), fine, beautiful,70.
ushi(ukeki,uki, &c.),151.
ushi, bull,211.
ushi-haki=nushi-haki, sway, rule.
usobuku(fuku) =usomuku, T.
usomuki(usobuki), whistle, draw breath shrilly (panting),110.
usu(usuru), disappear, vanish, pass away,use,usemi,useme,usenuru.
uta, Japanese lay, poem, song, T.
utafu(utahi), sing.
utagafu, doubt, T.
utagata(utahito), songman, Ta.
utakata, foam,215.
utate, unusual, excessive, T.
utena, a sort of balcony, T.
utoshiku, unfamiliar, unpleasing, estranged, indifferent to, Ts.
utsu, to beetle, make even and supple.
utsu(uchi), strike, in69, seems = throw on, add.
utsubusu, lie prone, T.
u-tsuki, ‘hare’ month (4th),210,240.
utsukushi(-ku, &c.), comely, pretty, beautiful, admirable (Ts.).
utsurofu(-hi),utsuru,92,217.
utsuru, change (place or condition),52.
utsuru, reflect (as mirror, water), Ta.
utsusemi, cast-off exuviae of insect, cast-off skin.
utsusemi(utsutsu-mi), real self, mortal self (alsoutsusomi).
utsusemino, m. k.
utsushi(su), change, reflect (as light); also real,utsushi kokoro, true, real heart.
utsusoyashi-utsusowo, m. k.
utsutahe: see37,203;taheis a sort of cloth, beetled cloth.
utsutete,sutsuru=suteru, discard, reject,69.
utsutsu, present, real, opposed toyume, dream.
utsuyufu, m. k.
uwe-ki, planted bush or tree.
uweru(uwe), be starved, cold,67.
✱uzhiyau(ujô), having life, quick, Ta.
wa(ware),262.
wabi(wabu), beseech, implore, excuse oneself, T.
wabishiki me, state or fact of sadness, wretched plight, T.
wabishiku, lonely, sad, wretched, deplorable, T.
wada, sea, ocean.
wadzuka, little, slight, Ts.
wadzuki,wakachi,kejime, difference,4.
wadzurafu(hi), be anxious, ill at ease, troubled.
waga, of me, mine (but see gramm.), also their,198.
wagihe=waga ihe,82,217.
wagimo(— ko) =waga imo.
wago=waga,20.
✱waka, Japanese poetry, Ta.
wakachi(wakatsu), divide, distribute, T.
wakaki(-ku,-shi), young,wakakarishi,105.
wakakomowo, m. k.
wakakusano, m. k.
wakare(wakaru).
wakaru, be apart, separated, divided from—wakaruru,wakare,wakarekinureba,53,66.
wake(waku,wakuru), divide, part among, T.
waki, one of the Nô actors (tritagonist), Ta.
waki, side (of chest), side.
waki-basami, clasp to side,53.
waku-go, young child.
waku koto mo naku, without distinction, division, separation,222.
wakuraba, lit. sere leaves (autumn);— ni, rarely, in67.
wakuraba ni=tamasaka, by mere chance (Buddhist word).
wakuru(wakete), divide, allot,22.
wara, straw,67.
waraha, child,197.
ware, I, myself (but see gramm.).
washi, eagle,113.
wa shi, an interjectional final exclamation! see207,208.
washiri-de(hashiri-de), run out, jut out,28,190.
wasurahe-naku(wasuru naku), without forgetting.
wasuru(-re,-rete), forget.
wata(wada),65.
wata, pulp of shellfish,64.
wata, wadding,67.
wata no soko, bottom of sea.
watarafu(-hi) =wataru.
wataru, pass on, along, over,watari,-rasu,-shi, also metaphor.,160.
wata-tsu-mi, sea, πόντος (202), also god of sea.
wawake, rags, tatters,67.
waza, act, deed,113,250.
wazurahashiku, miserable, wretched, T.
we, interjection of distress,54.
wefu, be drunk, T.
wehitaru(wefu), T.
wemimi wemazu, smiling or not smiling,230.
wemi-sakaye, full smiling, T.
wemu(-i,-ite,-mahi), smile,52,104,124.
werawera, smilingly, joyously,257.
wi(wiru,woru,winaba), be at, in, &c.,224.
wi, well (water),14,124.
wi-chirashi, be among and scatter,111.
wo, diminutive prefix (often of praise or endearment).
wo, gramm. (=ni,61).
wo, male,110.
wo, man, vir (miyabi wo,tomo no wo, &c.).
wo(mine), summit,109.
wo, tail,198.
wo, so-called adversative conj.: see gramm.
wo, thread, string,49,110.
wo ba: see gramm.,22.
wo-bana, a grass (Miscanthus Sinensis),112,201.
wo-bune, skiff, boat,245.
wochi(wotsu), return to former state (I.),143. Also has the meaning, there, afar, before, &c.
wochi, return (of hawk to wrist),225.
wochi-kochi, here and there, far and near.
wochi-midzu, dropping water,143.
wochi-yeshimu, obtain return (to youth).
wo-gaha, stream,35.
wo-gushi(kushi), comb.
wo-hanari, part hair (girls) to fall on either side,125.
woharu(-ri,-raba), end, conclude,68,233.
woka, hill, knoll,22.
wokabe(woka),93.
wo-kai(kai).
wo-kaji(kaji).
wo-kanato(kanato).
wo-kasa, small plaited hat,206.
wokashiku, agreeable, amusing, ridiculous.
woke, tub, bowl.
woku=maneku, in225= recall.
wo-kushi(wo-gushi).
womi goromo, a ritual or ceremonial dress (as atkagura), Ta.
womina, woman.
wominameshi, Patrinia scabiosaefolia, a Valerian, Ts.
womi no kora, spinster, spinning-girl.
wono, axe,135,207.
wonoko, man (vir), T.
wo-nu, little moor, fine moor,76.
wori-kaheshi, fold back (sleeve),156,214,258.
wori-kazashi, break off (spray), to adorn head,26.
wori-wori(ori-ori), at times, T.
worogami=wogamu, bend in prayer,kotowin prayer.
woru, be in, at.
woru, bend, break.
wosa[senior, elder], headman (village).
wosamaru, be in state of tranquillity (well governed), Ta.
wosamuru(osamu,osame), arrange, receive, govern, administer, regulate.
woshi(wosu).
woshi, Mandarin duck, Anas galericulata,33.
woshiki(-ku,-keku,-kedomo,-mi), longed for, desirable, regrettable, pitiable,72,95.
wosu, perhaps hon. caus. ofwiru,woru;kikoshi-wosu, be in state of making hear and obey = rule, reign.
wo-suzu, small bells (worn as armlets),131.
wo-tachi, small sword.
wote mo kono mo=kono mo kano mo, this side, and that side.
wotoko(wo-tsu-ko), man (vir).
wotoko-i,wotokowithi(Korean article?).
wotoko-zhi, in a man’s way (as distinct from a woman’s).
wototsu(ototohi), day before yesterday =wotsutsu hi, passed away day.
wotsuru=wochiru, fall.
wotsutsu=utsutsu.
wowoheru,woworu, hang down, as spray heavy with flowers, blossoms.
wo-ya, hut, cabin,54.
ya, arrow.
ya, eight, many, all.
ya, house, roof, T.
ya, particle (?!): see gramm.
ya-chi, eight thousands, very many,94.
yachihoko, m. k.?
yachikusa, all sorts of (lit. 8,000) herbs.
yado, night-place, lodging, shelter, abode,51.
yadori(u),yado-wori, take lodging, shelter, pass night in,12,58.
yadosu, lodge, T.
yagara, house-kin, relations,263.
yagate, straightway, T.
yaharagu, be, or make, or keep tranquil, peaceful, Ta.
yahasu(-shi,-she), pacify, quell,24,263.
ya-he, eightfold, manifold,22,210.
yahegaki, manifold fence or defence.
yahokomochi, m. k.
ya-ho-yorodzu, eight hundreds of myriads.
yakata wo, roof-shaped, that is truncated, wedge-shape, of tail (hawk).
yakitachi, sword with fired (tempered) edge,123.
yaku(i,uru), burn, set fire to, consume—yakamu,yakete,yakezuba,yakite,yakamu, T.
yaku-shiho, burn-salt (heat salt-pans), a sort of m. k. ofomohi.
yama, mountain, hill, wooded hills, wild country.
yama-be, towards the mountains.
yamabi=yamabe, nearly.
yamabiko, echo among hills and valleys,hibiku.
yamabiko-doyome, the resounding of an echo among hills.
yamabito, woodman, Ts.
yamabuki, the Kerria japonica,24.
yama-dakami, the loftiness of mountains.
yama-dori, the mountain (wild) bird, copper pheasant,103.
yama-gahi, between mountains, a valley or ravine,215.
yamahi, sickness, illness.
yama-hiko: seeyamabiko, hill-sprite, also a m. k.
yama-ji, mountain road, road across mountainous country.
yamame(yamu),146.
yamaneba(yamu),108.
yamatadzu, m. k.
yama-tsu-mi(likewata-tsu-mi) =yama no kami, hill-gods.
yama-wi, Fimbristylis japonica, var. (Yama ahi, Mercurialis leiocarpa, S. et Z.).
yamazu(yamu).
yame(ru), be pained, grieved,187.
yami-fuse, lie prostrate with pain or sickness, T.
yaminu(yamu).
yami-yo, dark night.
ya mo?!see gramm.
yamu(i), be ill.
yamu, cease, stop,yamemu,yamubeku, T.
yanagi, willow.
yara=yaramu yaran(yaru), used as affix.
yara, pool or pond, or mud at bottom of pool, swampy pool,207.
yaramu, will send to,199.
yare=yabure, smash, break,155,189.
yaru, give, send, &c.—yari,yaramu,yari,yarimi,yaritsure,yarinureba,yarazu,yarazute,yaredomo.
yasaka, eight feet or eight spaces (or many feet, &c.?); for very long or deep.
yasashi(-ki, &c.), gentle, agreeable, easy, T.
yase(-ru,-nu), emaciated, become lean,60.
yashiho, eight (many) times dipped (deep-dyed), deep tinted,237.
Yashima, eight (many) islands, a name of Japan.
yashinafu(-hi), nourish, bring up, T.
yashinahasu(yashinafu).
yashiro, shrine.
yaso, eighty, many;yaso shima, the countless islands (Japan);yasotomo, all the guilds or clans;yasouji, all the (noble) families, a m. k.
yasu-i, sleep quietly,63,242.
yasukaranu,yasukaranaku(yasuku).
yasukeku(-ki, &c.): seeyasuki.
yasuki-shi-keku: seeyasuku.
yasuku, unanxious, untroubled, at rest, peaceful, restful.
yasumezu(i),yasumu.
yasumishishi, m. k.
yasumite,yasumu.
yasumu, be at rest, tranquil.
ya tose, eight years.
yatsu, fellow, creature, T.
yatsubara, fellow, T.
yatsuko, fellow, servant,208.
yatsure, ragged, barebones, T.
✱yaushyun(yôshun), warm or quickening spring.
yauyau(yaya,yauyaku,dandan ni), gradually.
yayohi, month of growth, third (lunar) month,58.
ye,yeda, branch, twig, sprig,28,203.
ye, creek,173.
ye(u), get, obtain;yeshi,yetaru,yeteshi, T.
ye(he), to, towards: see gramm., T.
ye, sort of passive prefix to verbs: see gramm., almost = ‘get’.
yegata, hard to get, T.
✱yekau(yekô), praying to a god, Ta.
ye-mi-tsuke-tatematsurazu, could not get sight of, T.
ye-oki-agari-tamahade, His Honour not being able to get up on his feet, T.
yerabu(i),mu(i), choose.
yeri, collar,124.
yeru(uru), obtain, get: seeye(gramm.),ye,yeshi,yeneba,yezu.
yeshirade(shiru), T.;yeshihinu,yetatakahamu, T.
yo, I., T.
yo, age, period, reign.
yo, an interjection.
✱yo, excess, T.,sen yo nichi, 1,000 days and more, T.
yo=yori, from.
yo, night-time, a night.
yo, this world.
yobahi(yobu), call, woo,67.
yobi-doyome, make resound with calling (as deer belling),93,242.
yobisuwe, invite to enter, see Taketori,p. 216.
yobu(i), call, call by name,27.
yochi, like-aged,64.
yodo, pool in river.
yodomu(i), slowing of stream to form pool.
yodo-se, pool in stream.
yo-gomori, pass night secluded in temple in prayer.
yo ha wataru, the passing on of this world,67.
yohi, night-time.
yojiru(i,-ite), twist (grasp), twist, break off,101,244.
yokaru=yoku aru, T.
yokashi=yoshi.
yokikoto, quite right.
yokoshima, cross-wise, perverse, wrong,70.
yoku(-ki,-keku), good, excellent.
yomi-kuwahe, compose and add (verses), T.
yomi-mazaru, compose-mingle, Ts.
yomo, four sides or faces, on every side,22,227.
yomogi, Erigeron or Artemisia,233.
yomu(-i,-ite), count, enumerate, read, compose.
yo no naka, in this world, this world.
yora, several nights.
yori, from, close to.
yori(yoru).
yori, a verb-prefix giving force of closeness, completion and particularity.
yori-ahi(afu) come close together as sky and earth will eventually.
yori-konu(kuru), not come to.
yori-kumazhiki(yori-kuru), T.
yori-kuru=yoru, approach? Ta.
yori-maude, approach, T.
yori-neshi, sleep by,16.
yori-tachi, stand by,3.
yoriyori=oriori, at times, Ts.
yorodzu, a myriad.
yorokobu(-i), be glad, T.
yoroshiki(-ku), good, excellent.
yoroshi-nabe(force ofnabe, seems uncertain), perhaps quite or altogether good.
yoru, approach, draw, be near to, lean on, &c.
yoru, night.
yo-sari, night-come-forth = night, T.
yose(su,suru), caus. ofyori(yoru).
yose(yosu), is caus. or hon. caus. ofyoru(se),142.
yose-kuru(kuruis aux.).
yoshi(yoku), good, &c.
yoshi, means, motive, cause, explanation.
yoshinakari=yoku-naki(not good).
yoshiwe,— yashi=yoshiya= although it be so, if it be so, howbeit,70,132,165,217.
yoso, elsewhere,yoso nomi ni mitsutsu, while regarding elsewhere only, i.e. in passing, &c.
yosofu(-hi), dress up, make a toilet,24,51,199.
yosofu,yosoheru, liken, compare, Ts.
yosofu(yosu, lengthened); comp.utsuru,utsurofu.
yosohofu(hi), lengthened form ofyosofu, T.
yosoru=yosofu=nazurafu, compare, liken,175.
yosu(caus. ofyoru).
yosuka(yosuga), lit. bring-to or rely-place, means, connexion, relation, help,53.
✱youzhi(yôji), business affair, T.
yowaku, weak, feeble, T.
yoyo, age after age, Ta.
yu=yo=yori,71.
yu=yumi, bow,24.
yu, hot springs, hot wells,38.
yu-ami, warm baths, hot wells, T.
yufu(— be), evening.
yufu, paper-mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera),253.
yufu(-hi) =musubu, tie, knot, bind,155.
yufu-dzuku, evening moon.
yufu-dzudzu, evening star, Venus,70.
yufu-gari, evening chase.
yufu-giri, evening mist.
yufugure, evening dusk,108.
yufuhanano, m. k.
yufuhinasu, m. k.
yufu-ke(ge), evening oracle (listening to talk of passers-by): see204.
yufu-nagi, evening calm (sea),81.
yufu-nami, evening waves, Ta.
yu-hadzu, bow-end or notch,210.
yuhi-agete, bind-raise (hair), or draw up with rope, T.
yukamahoshiki, where one might desire to go, T.
yukashi(-ku, &c.), nice, admirable, precious, T.
yuki(yuku), go, come, go on—often prefix or affix in composition.
yuki, quiver.
yuki, snow.
yuki-ahi, reciprocal meeting on journey or road,58.
yuki-ge, appearance like snow, of snow.
yuki-hate,kokoro yuki-hatete, heart-go-end, heart going on again, recover oneself—hateis emphatic, T.
yuki-kagahi=yuki-kake-afu(kagahi wo nasu= men and women assembling to sing, &c.).
yuki-kaharedomo, although come and go.
yuki-kaheri, come or go and return,97.
yuki-kakuru, become hidden, &c., in course of journey (as ships by islands on a voyage),82.
yuki-kayohi, go, pass to and fro.
yuki-koharu, change as go on, go and change,235.
yuki-kurashi, go on till dark (i.e. travel),225[possiblyyuki-megurashi].
yuki-sugi(u), go beyond,213.
yuki-torashi(hon. caus.) =toru, T.
yuki-wakarinamu(wakaru), go away from (some one).
yuki-yorite(yoru), stop at in passing by,122.
yuku(-ki,-kazu,-kamu,-kamashi,-kana,-kanamu,-kanaku,-keba,-kinu,-kaba,-kamu,-kaneba,-kikemu,-kedo).
yuku-he, go-direction, course, future course,22,140,157.
yukura yukura ni(yukuraka ni), in a rocking, heaving way.
yukusuwe, time to come, future, future course, path, T., Ta.
yukutorino, m. k.,24.
yume(ime), dream.
yume, with negative, not at all, never,101.
yumi, bow.
yu-midzu, warm water, T.
yumi-ya, bow-arrow, archer,89.
yura ni(yurayura ni), in a drifting or wavy manner, as snow or rain falling, or water trickling.
yurara ni=yura ni.
yuri, lily,232.
yuri=yori,232.
yuriyuri to(yururi to) =yuruyuru, with movement side to side, rocking, tremblingly,105.
yurusu(-shi,-sazhi,-shite,-shite shi,-shi-tachi), allow, let do,59(= welcome,110).
yutakeki(yutaka), abundant, rich, prosperous,259.
yuwe, reason, cause,125.
yuweyoshi(yuwe),125.
yuyami, dark (moonless) night or evening.
yuyushiki(-ku,-mi,-karamu), in Manyôshiu implies sentiment of awe and fear, as of thing undertabu, or sacred.
✱zeni(sen), a cash, money.
✱zheu(jô), old sir, Ta.
zhi(of unknown derivation) =nasu, be like,kako zhi, like a young deer, not in appearance, but in manner of action, &c.
✱zhi-getsu(jigetsu), second (lunar) month, Ta.
✱zhiuhachi(jiuhachi), eighteen, Ta.
✱zhiyaudai(jōdai), ancient, Ta.
✱zhiyufuku(jiufuku), long life and prosperity, Ta.
zo= so.
✱zonzhi(zonji,zondzuru), think, intend, have a mind to, Ta.