Chapter 6

ABCDEFGHILMNOPQRSTUVXA.for Aulus, -i.a, ab,prep. gov. abl., from, by.ab·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, -īre, 4v. n., I go away.ab·hinc,adv., henceforward, since.ab·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw away, throw from. (iăcio.)ab·lēgo,v. a.1, I send away.ab·solvo, -solvi, -sŏlūtum, 3v. a., I set loose, I acquit.ăbundē,adv., abundantly, sufficiently. (ab·undo, I overflow; cf. unda, a wave.)ac,conj., and.ac·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I go to, I approach. (ad, cēdo.)ac·cĭdo(or adcĭdo), -cidi, no sup., 3v. n., I fall to, fall out, happen. (ad, cădo.)ăcies, -ei,f., line-of-battle (lit. sharp edge). (ācer, ăcus.)ac·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I receive, learn, hear. (ad, căpio.)ac·cūso, 1v. a., I impeach, blame.ācer, acris, acre,adj., sharp, eager, energetic.ăcerbus, -a, -um,adj., bitter, bad-tempered. (ācer.)ācrĭter,adv., sharply, keenly. (ācer.)actor, -ōris,m., actor. (ăgo.)acturus,fut. part., fr. ăgo.ăd,prep. gov. acc., to, for.ad·cido. Cf. accido.ad·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I bring to, add.ăd·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, 4v. n., I go to, approach.ad·eō̆,adv., thus far;usque adeo, to such an extent, (ad, is; cf. quoad.)ad·fĕro(or affĕro), -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I bring to.ad·ficio. Cf. afficio.ad·fīnis(or affinis), -e,adj., neighbouring to, related to (by marriage);as asubst., neighbour, relation.ad·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive to.adigo aliquem (ad) iusiurandum, I drive a man to an oath, make him swear. (ăgo.)ad·hĭbeo, -hĭbui, -hĭbĭtum, 2v. a., I bring to, employ. (hăbeo.)ad·ĭpiscor, -eptus, 3v. dep., I obtain. (ăpiscor.)ad·iŭvo, -iūvi, -iūtum, 1v. a., I assist.ad·mīrātio, -ōnis,f., wonder.ad·mĭror, 1v. dep., I wonder at.ad·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I bring to, bring in, admit.ad·mŏdum,adv., lit. to a measure, in a high degree, very. (mŏdus.)ad·no, 1v. n., I swim to.ad·prĕhendo(or apprehendo), -prĕhendi, -prĕhensum, 3v. a., I seize.adsĭduus, -a, -um,adj., constant, eager, diligent. (adsideo: cf. continuus, fr. contineo.)adsĭdue,adv., constantly. (adsiduus.)ad·signo, 1v. a., I attribute to. (signum.)ad·sum, -fui, -esse,v. n., I am present.adŭlescens(or adŏlescens), -entis,c., young man, young woman. (ad·ŏlesco.)adŭlescentia, -ae,f., youth, manly strength, (ad·olesco.)adŭlor, 1v. dep., I fawn on, flatter.ad·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n., I come to, approach.ad·versārius, -a, -um,adj., turned towards, opposed to;subst., antagonist. (ad, versus.)ad·versum, orad·versus,adv., andprep. gov. acc., towards, against.ad·verto, -verti, -versum, 3v. a., I turn towards, observe (generally in phrase ‘animum adverto’).ad·vŏco, 1v. a., I call to my aid.ad·vŏlo, 1v. n., I fly towards.aedes(or aedis), -is,f., a building, temple;inpl., a house.aedĭtŭmus, -i,m., keeper of temple, sacristan. (aedes.)aegrē,adv., with difficulty, scarcely.aegre passus, displeased. (aeger.)ăēneus, -a, -um,adj., brazen. (aes.)aerārium, -ii,n., treasury. (aes.)aes, aeris,n., copper, brass, money.Aesōpus, -i,m., Aesop. (Αἴσωπος.)aetas, -ātis,f., age (for aevĭtas, fr. aevum,αἰών.)affero. Cf. adfero.af·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I affect in some way:afficio contumeliâ, I affect, brand with disgrace,i.e.I disgrace, insult. (făcio.)Afrĭca, -ae,f., Africa,i.e.the land round Carthage.Afrĭcānus, -i,m., agnomen of Scipio.ăger, agri,m., land, territory. (ἀγρός, cf. English acre, German Acker.)ăgo, ēgi, actum, 3v. a., I drive, do, act;of the Senate, I transact, I discuss:ago gratias, I give thanks;bene ago, I fare well, prosper.āio,v. n.,defective, I say.ἀκοινονόητοι(cf.xxxiii. 10, note), deficient in common sense.āla, -ae,f., wing.albus, -a, -um,adj., white.Alcĭbĭădes, -is or -i,m., Alcibiades. (Ἀλκιβιάδης.)āles, -ĭtis,adj., winged;assubst., c., a bird. (āla.)Alexander, -dri,m., Alexander. (Ἀλέξανδρος.)ălĭquĭs, aliquid,subst. pron., some one, any one. (ălius, quis.)ălĭter,adv., otherwise. (ălius.)ălius, -a, -um,adj., other, another. (Cf.ἄλλος.)altē,adv., deeply. (altus.)alter, -ĕra, -ĕrum,adj., the one (or other) of two. (Cf. ălius.)altus, -a, -um,adj., deep;assubst., altum, i,n., the deep sea. (ălo, I nourish.)ălūmen, -ĭnis,n., alum.ambĭguus, -a, -um,adj., wavering, hesitating. (ambĭgo, fr. ambi, Gr.ἀμφί, ăgo.)ambĭtus, -us,m., lit. a going round, bribery. (ambio. fr. ambi, Gr.ἀμφί, eo.)Ambrăciensis, -e,adj., Ambracian, belonging to Ambrăcia, town in S. of Epīrus.ăm·ĭcio, -ĭcui or -ixi, -ictum, 4v. a., I wrap around, clothe. (am or amb, Gr.ἀμφί, and iăcio. Cf.ἀμφιβάλλω.)ămictus, -a, -um,part.fr. amĭcio.Assubst., amictus, ūsm., clothing.ămīcus, -a, -um,adj., friendly;subst., ămīcus, i,m., a friend. (ămo.)ā·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send away, let go, lose.ămo, 1v. a., I love.am·plector, -exus, 3v. dep., I embrace. (am cf. am·icio, plecto, I plait.)amplĭtūdo, -ĭnis,f., dignity. (amplus.)amp·ŭto, 1v. a., I lop off.ăn,conj., or, whether (in disjunctive interrogations).an·ceps, -cĭpĭtis,adj., two-headed, doubtful, dangerous. (an, cf. am·ĭcio, caput.)Androclus, -i,m., Androclus.ănĭma, -ae,f., soul. (animous,ἄνεμος, that which breathes.)ănĭm·ad·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I direct my attention to, notice. (animus, ad, verto.)ănĭmus, -i,m., mind. (Cf. anima.)annālis, -e,adj., belonging to a year.Assubst., annalis, -is,m.(sc. liber), chronicle, annal. (annus.)annus, -i,m., year.antĕ,adv., andprep. gov. acc., before.antĕā,adv., before.antĕ·quam,conj., before that.Antĭŏchīnus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Antiochus.Antĭŏchus, -i,m., Antiochus (Ἀντίοχος.)antīquĭtas, -ātis,f., antiquity, old times. (antiquus.)antīquĭtus,adv., from of old, in former times. (antiquus.)antīquus(or anticus), -a, -um,adj., ancient. (ante.)Antōnius, -ii,m., Antonius.ănus, -us,f., old woman.ăpĕrio, -ĕrui, -ĕrtum, 4v. a., I open.ăpŏlŏgus, -i,m., fable. (ἀπόλογος.)ap·pello(orad·pello), 1v. a., I drive to, go to, I accost, appeal to.ap·pĕto(orad·peto), -īvi and -ii, -ītum, 3v. a.andn., I seek for, long for, approach.ap·pono(orad·pono), -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I place near.ap·prŏbo(orad·prŏbo), 1v. a., I approve, I confirm.aptus, -a, -um,part.fr. ăpo, ăpere, I fit to; fit, suited. (Cf. apiscor,ἅπτω.)ăpŭd,prep. gov. acc., near to, at the house of.arbor, -ŏris,f., a tree.arcesso, -īvi, -ītum, 3v. a., I send for.Archĕlāus, -i,m., Archelaus.ardeo, arsi, arsum, 2v. n., I am on fire, burn.arduus, -a, -um,adj., steep, lofty.argentum, -i,n., silver.argūmentum, -i,n., proof, argument, plot. (arguo.)argy̆ranche(ἀργυράγχη). Cf.xxxii. 14, note.Ărīon, ŏnis,m., Arion.Aristŏdēmus, -i,m., Aristodemus.Ăristŏtĕles, -is or -i,m., Aristotle.arma, -orum,n.,plur. only, arms.armilla, -ae,f., bracelet. (arma.)armo, 1v. a., I arm, equip. (arma.)ars,artis,f., art, skill. (Cf. arma.)arx,arcis,f., citadel. (arceo.)a·scendo, -ndi, -sum, 3v. n., I mount up. (scando, I climb.)Ā̆sĭātĭcus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Asia.aspectus, -us,m., look. (aspicio.)asper, -ĕra, -ĕrum,adj., harsh, rough.a·spernor, 1v. dep., I despise. (ab, sperno.)a·spicio, -exi, -ectum, 3v. a., I behold, look at.as·porto, 1v. a., I carry away. (abs, porto.)as·sĭdeo, -sēdi, -sessum, 2v. n., I sit by; I besiege. (ad, sedeo.)assum. Cf. adsum.astūtus, -a, -um,adj., skilled, clever. (astus.)ăt,conj., but.Ăthēnae, -arum,f. plur.only, Athens.Ăthēniensis, -e,adj., Athenian.āthlēta, -ae,m., wrestler, athlete. (ἀθλητής.)āthlētĭcus, -a, -um,adj., athletic.ars athletica, athletics.atquĕ,conj., and.ā̆trox, -ōcis,adj., frightful, fierce. (āter, black, gloomy.)Attĭca, -ae,f., Attica.attentē,adv., comp., attentius, attentively. (attendo.)at·tingo, -tĭgi, -tactum, 3v. a., I touch. (ad·tango.)auctor, -ōris,m., author. (augeo.)audeo, ausus, 2v. a.andn., I dare.audio, 4v. a., I hear. (Cf. auris, ear.)audītor, -ōris,m., hearer. (audio.)au·fĕro, abs·tŭli, ab·lātum, au·ferre, 3v. a., I carry away, take. (ab, fero.)aureus, -a, -um,adj., golden. (aurum.)auris, -is,f., ear.aurum, -i,n., gold.Aurunci, -orum,m., the Aurunci.aut,conj., or.aut ... aut, either ... or.autem,conj., but, however, moreover.auxĭlĭum, -ii,n., help. (augeo.)ăvārus, -a, -um,adj., covetous, greedy. (ăveo, I long for.)āversus, -a, -um,part.from āverto, turned away.ā·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn away.ăvis, -is,f., bird.ăvuncŭlus, -i,m., maternal uncle. (Diminutive of ăvus, grandfather.)Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularybarbăria, -ae,f., foreign country. (barbărus.)barbărus, -a, -um,adj., foreign. (βάρβαρος: cf. balbus, stammering.)bellum, -i,n., war.bellātor, -ōris,m., warrior. (bellum.)bĕnĕ,adv., well.bene facio, I benefit.bĕnĕfĭcium, -ii,n., kindness. (bene, facio.)bestia, -ae,f., wild beast.blandē,adv., gently. (blandus).blandīmentum, -i,n., blandishment. (blandior, I caress.)bŏnus, -a -um,adj., good.Būcĕphălas, -ae (Βουκεφάλας),m., Bucephalas. Cf.vi. 1. note.Beginning of Latin-English VocabularyC.for Cāĭŭs or Gāĭŭs.caedes, -is,f., lopping off, destruction. (caedo.)Caesar, -ăris,m., Caesar.Cāĭŭs, -i,m., Caius.callĭdĭtas, -ātis,f., skill, cunning. (callidus.)campus, -i,m., plain.cănis, -is,c., dog. (κύων.)Cannensis, -e,adj., of Cannae.căno, cĕcĭni, cantum, 3v. a., I sing, I play.cano tibiis = I play the flute.canto, 1v. n.anda., I sing, I play (frequentative form of cano.)cantor, -ōris,m., singer, musician. (căno.)cantus, -us,m., song, melody. (căno.)căpesso, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. a., I strive for, undertake. (desiderative form fr. căpio.)căpio, cēpi, captum, 3v. a., I take.capio consilium, I form or adopt a plan.Căpĭtōlium, -ii,n., the Capitol. (căput.)căpĭtālis, -e,adj., relating to the caput,i.e.life or civil rights, capital.res capitalis, capital offence. (căput.)captīvus, -i,m., captive, (căpio.)căput, -ĭtis,n., head, life, civil rights. (Cf.κεφαλή.)carmen, -ĭnis,n., song. (căno.)cassīta, -ae,f., the crested lark, ălauda cristata, L. (cassis, a helmet.)castrum, -i,n., fort; inplur., a camp. (Cf. căsa, hut.)cāsus, -us,m., accident, case. (cădo, I fall, happen.)căterva, -ae,f., troop, band, body of men.Căto, -ōnis,m., Cato. (cătus, shrewd.)cauda, -ae,f., tail.causa, -ae,f., cause, reason, case.causā,abl.of causa, for the sake of, withgenitive.cautē,adv., cautiously, (cautus.)cautus, -a, -um,part.from căveo, careful.căveo, cāvi, cautum, 2v. n., I am on my guard, cautious.căverna, -ae,f., cave, hollow. (căvus, hollow.)cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3v. n.anda., I yield, go away, depart.cĕlĕber, -bris, -bre,adj., numerous, famous.cĕlĕrĭtas, -ātis,f., speed. (cĕler.)cēlla, -ae,f., shrine, part of temple in which the image of the god stood.cēlo, 1v. a., I conceal.censeo, -ui, censum, 2v. a., I assess, think, vote for, decree, resolve.censor, -ōris,m., censor. (censeo.)centum,indecl. num. adj., one hundred.certāmen, -ĭnis,n., contest, competition. (certo, I strive.)cerva, -ae,f., doe.cervix, -īcis,f., neck.cessātor, -ōris,m., loiterer. (cesso.)[cētĕrus], -a, -um, the other, the rest. The nom. sing. masc. is not in use.Chīlō, -ōnis,m., Chilo. (Χείλων.)cĭbārius, -a, -um,adj., belonging to food (cĭbus).res cibaria, provisions.cĭbus, -i,m., food.cĭcātrix, -īcis,f., scar.Cĭcĕro, -ōnis,m., Cicero.cingo, -nxi, -nctum, 3v. a., I surround, gird on, clothe.circum,adv., andprep. gov. acc., around.circum·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I carry round, report.circum·fundo, -fūdi, -fūsum, 3v. a., I pour around, surround.circum·plector, -plexus, 3v. dep. a., I embrace, surround.circum·spĭcio, -spexi, -spectum, 3v. n.anda., I look around, survey.circum·volvo, no perf., -vŏlūtum, 3v. a., I roll round.circus, -i,m.(κίρκος), circus.Cispius(mons), the Cispian hill.cĭtātus, -a, -um,part.fr. cĭto, urged on.citato cursu, at full speed.cĭto, 1v. a., I urge on. (frequentative form of cieo.)cīvis, -is,c., citizen.cīvĭtas, -ātis,f., state. (cīvis.)clāmor, -ōris,m., shout, noise. (clāmo.)clandestīnus, -a, -um,adj., secret. (clam.)Claudius, -ii,m., Claudius.claudo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I shut. (Cf. clavis, key,κλείω.)coepi, coepisse, 3v. a., defective (thepres.coepio only in ante-classical writers.)perf.withpres.signific., I begin.cōgĭto, 1v. a., I meditate upon. (co, agito.)co·gnātus, -a, -um,adj., related by blood;assubst., a kinsman. (co, gnatus for natus.)co·gnōmen, -ĭnis,n., surname. (co, nōmen.)co·gnōmĭno, 1v. a., I surname.co·gnosco, -gnōvi, -gnĭtum, 3v. a., I become acquainted with, investigate a case. (nosco.)cōgo, cŏēgi, cŏactum, 3v. a., I drive together, compel, (co, ago.)col·lŏquor, -lŏcūtus, 3v. dep., I talk with.cŏlo, cŏlui, cultum, 3v. a., I cultivate. (Cf. ā̆grĭ-cŏla.)collum, -i,n., neck.cŏma, -ae,f., hair, foliage. (κόμη.)cŏmes, -ĭtis,c., companion. (com, eo.)commentĭcius, -a, -um,adj., pretended, false. (comminiscor.)cŏmĭtor, 1v. dep., I accompany. (cŏmes.)commentus, -a, -um,part.fr. commĭniscor.com·mĭniscor, -mentus, 3v. dep., I devise, invent. (Cf. re·miniscor.)cōmoedia, -ae,f., comedy. (κωμῳδία.)certamina comoediarum, dramatic competitions.com·păro, 1v. a., prepare, procure.compĕtītor, -ōris,m., rival, competitor. (com·peto.)com·plōro, 1v. a., I bewail violently.com·plūres, -a, rarely -ia,adj., several.com·pōno, -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I place together, arrange, compose.litterae compositae, forged letters.con·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. a.andn., I yield, grant, retire.con·cĭdo, ĭdi, no sup., 3v. n., I fall down. (cădo.)con·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I take to myself.concepta sanies, matter which has gathered in a wound. (căpio.)con·clāmo, 1v. a.andn., I cry out, shout together or loudly.con·demno, 1v. a., I sentence, condemn. (damno.)condĭcio, -ōnis,f., agreement, conditions, terms, (con·dico.)con·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I bring together, build, lay up, hide.con·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, or collātum, 3v. a., I bring together, employ, attribute.con·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I execute, finish. (făcio.)confīdentia, -ae,f., boldness, confidence. (confīdo.)con·fīdo, -fisus, 3v. n., I trust in.con·firmo, 1v. a., I establish, confirm.confīsus, -a, -um,part.fr. confido, confident.con·formo, 1v. a., I shape.con·fūto, 1v. a., I restrain, silence. (futo,intens.form of fŏveo.)con·gĕro, -gessi, -gestum, 3v. a., I bring together.Absolutely (sc. nidum), I build a nest.con·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I meet as friend, or foe, I attack. (gradior.)congressio, -onis,f., meeting, attack. (congredior.)cōn·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw together, hurl. (iăcio.)coniūrātio, -ōnis,f., conspiracy. (con·iūro.)cōnor, 1v. dep., I attempt.con·scisco, -scīvi, or -scii, -scītum, 3v. a., I approve of.conscisco aliquid mihi, I adjudge something to myself;conscisco necem, mortem, mihi, I kill myself.consensus, -us,m., consent, agreement. (consentio.)con·sĕquor, -sĕcūtus, 3v. dep., I follow after, attain, gain.con·sĕro, -sēvi, -sĭtum, or -sătum, 3v. a., I sow, plant.con·sīdo, -sēdi, -sessum, 3v. n., I sit down, encamp. (sĕdeo.)consĭlium, -ii,n., plan, purpose. (con, root sul; cf. consul.)con·sisto, -stĭti, stĭtum, 3v. n.anda., I halt.consĭtus, -a, -um,part.fr. consĕro.conspectus, -us,m., sight, view. (conspĭcio.)con·spĭcio, -spexi, -spectum, 3v. a.andn., I look at with attention, see.con·sterno, 1v. a., I stretch on ground, terrify.con·stĭtuo, -ui, -ūtum, 3v. a., I place (a thing) somewhere, station. (stătuo.)con·sŭesco, -suēvi, -suētum, 3v. n., I grow accustomed.consul, -ŭlis,m., consul. (Cf. consĭlium.)consŭlāris, -e,adj., consular.consŭlo, -lui, -ltum, 3v. n.anda., I reflect, I consult with. (Cf. consilium.)consulto, 1v. a., I deliberate upon, I debate. (frequentative form of consŭlo.)consultum, -i,n., decision, decree. (consŭlo.)con·temno, -mpsi, -mptum, 3v. a., I despise.con·tendo, -di, -tum, 3v. a.andn., I strain after, strive for, assert.con·testor, 1v. dep., I call to witness.Contestor litem, I introduce a lawsuit by calling witnesses. (testis.)con·tingo, -tĭgi, -tactum, 3v. n., I touch, reach to, happen. (tango.)contĭnuo,adv., immediately. (continuus, fr. con·tineo.)contio, ōnis,f., meeting, assembly. (for con·ventio, a coming together.)contrā,adv., prep. gov. acc., against.contra dīco, I object to. appeal against sentence.con·tueor, -tuitus, 2v. dep., I gaze upon.contŭmēlia, -ae,f., disgrace, ignominy. (root tem: cf. con·temno.)con·turbo, 1v. a., I throw into disorder. (turba.)con·vello, -velli (rarely -vulsi), -vulsum, 3v. a., I tear away, up.con·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n.anda., I come together, agree with, meet.con·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn round, manœuvre.con·vinco, -vīci, -victum, 3v. a., I completely conquer. I convict of (a crime).convīvium, -ii,n., banquet. (vīvo.)cōpia, -ae,f., plenty, supply; inplur., forces. (co, ops.)cōpiōsus, -a, -um,adj.withabl., well supplied with.cor, cordis,n., heart. (Cf.καρδία.)cōram,adv., andprep. gov. abl., in the presence of.Cŏrinthius, -a, -um,adj., Corinthian.Cŏrinthus, -i,f., Corinth.cŏrōna,-ae,f., wreath, garland. (κορώνη.)cŏrōno, 1v. a., I crown. (cŏrōna.)corpus, -ŏris,n., body.cor·rĭgo, -rexi, -rectum, 3v. a., I make straight, correct. (con, rego.)Cŏruncānius, -ii, Coruncanius.Corvīnus, -i,m., Corvinus. (corvus.)corvus, -i,m., raven. (κόραξ.)cŏtīdĭānus(orquŏtīdĭānus), -a, -um,adj., daily. (cŏtīdĭē.)cras,adv., to-morrow.Crassus, -i,m., Crassus.crēdo, -dĭdi, -ditum, 3v. a., I entrust, I trust in, I believe.Used absolutely, I suppose.crēdŭlĭtas, -ātis,f., easiness of belief, credulity, (crēdŭlus, crēdo.)crīmen, -ĭnis,n., charge, accusation.Crŏtōniensis, -e,adj., of Crotona.crŭcĭātus, -us,m., torture, (crŭcio, crux.)cruentus, -a, -um,adj., stained with blood. (cruor.)cruor, -ōris,m., gore, blood which has flowed from wounds.crūs, crūrĭs,n., leg.cŭbĭcŭlum, -i,m., a resting or sleeping room, (cŭbo.)cūius, -a, -um,interrog.andrelat. adj. pron., whose? or whose. (qui.)cultus, -a, -um,part.fr. colo, cultivated, civilized.cum(orquum),conj., when, since, if, although.cum,prep. gov. abl., with.cunctābundus, -a, -um, lingering, (cunctor.)cunctor, 1v. dep., I loiter, linger.cunctus, -a, -um,adj., all in a body, all. (for con·iunctus.)cŭneus, -i,m., wedge, wedge-shaped body of troops.cŭpĭdus, -a, -um,adj., eager, desirous, proud of (with gen.) (cŭpio.)cūr,adv.andconj., why, wherefore.cūra, -ae,f., care, anxiety.cūria, -ae,f., senate-house. (Quiris, Cures.)Cŭrius, -ii,m., Curius.cūro, 1v. a., I take care of.With gerundive, cf.vii. 3. note.Curo puerum docendum, I get the boy taught. (cūra.)currus, -us,m., chariot. (curro.)cursus, -us,m., running, race, course.Cĭtato cursu, at full speed. (curro.)custōdio, 4v. a., I guard. (custos.)custos, -ōdis,c., guard.Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularydamno, 1v. a., I condemn. (damnum, hurt, loss.)de,prep. gov. abl., concerning, from.dēbeo, 2v. a., I owe. (de, hăbeo.)dēbĭlis, -e,adj., lamed, feeble. (de, habilis.)dĕcem,numer., ten.dē·cerno, -crēvi, -crētum, 3v. a.andn., I determine, decide; of the senate, I pass a decree.dē·cīdo, -cīdi, -cīsum. 3v. a., I cut off. (caedo.)de·clāmo, 1v. n.anda., I exercise myself in speaking, declaim.de·clāro, 1v. a., I show, proclaim.dĕcŏro, 1v. a., I adorn. (dĕcus, ornament, glory.)dēdĭtio, -ōnis,f., surrender. (dēdo.)dē·dūco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I lead away, withdraw, bring down.dē·fendo, -di, -sum, 3v. a., I ward off, keep off.dēfensor, -ōris,m., defender. (dēfendo.)dē·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I bring down, hand over.dē·fīo, -fectus, -fĭĕri,v. n.(used aspassiveof dēfĭcio), I am wanting, I fail.dēformĭtas, -ātis,f., ugliness, deformity. (dē·formis, ugly. Cf. forma.)dē·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw down. (iăcio.)deīnceps(dissyl.), ordĕïnceps,adv., next, following. (deinde.)deīndĕ(dissyl.), ordĕīndĕ,adv., then, thereupon.dēlecto, 1v. a., I delight. (intens. of delĭcio.)dē·lĭgo, -lēgi, -lectum, 3v. a., I choose out, select. (lĕgo.)dē·līro, 1v. n., I rave. (de, lira, out of the furrow.)dē·lĭtesco, -tui, 3v. n., I lie hid, conceal myself. (lătesco, inceptive of lăteo.)delphīnus, -i,m., dolphin. (δελφίς.)Dēmādēs, -is,m., Demades. (Δημάδης.)de·mĕto, -messui, -messum, 3v. a., I reap, mow.dē·mīror, 1v. dep. a., I wonder at.dē·mŏror, 1v. dep., I linger.Dēmosthĕnes, -is and -i,m., Demosthenes. (Δημοσθένης.)dē·mulceo, -mulsi, -mulctum, 2v. a., I stroke down, caress.dēmum,adv., at last. (de.)dēnĭquĕ,adv., and then, finally. (de.)Dentātus, -i,m., Dentatus.dēnuo,adv., again. (For de novo.)dē·pŏpŭlor, 1v. dep. a., I ravage.dē·pŭto, 1v. a.I cut off, prune.de·rīdeo, -si, -sum, 2v. a., I laugh at.de·scisco, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. n., I withdraw, revolt from, abandon; withprep.ab andabl.dē·sĕro, -rui, -rtum, 3v. a., I desert, abandon. (Lit., I undo, sever; sero, I join.)dēsertus, -a, -um,part.fr. dēsĕro, lonely, desert.dē·sīdĕro, 1v. a., I long for.dē·sĭlio, -ĭlui, -ultum, 4v. n., I leap down, (sălio.)dē·sĭno, -sii, rarely -sīvi, -sĭtum, 3v. n.anda., I give up, cease.dē·sĭpio, no perf. or sup., -ere,v. n., I act foolishly, I am foolish, (săpio.)dēsĭtus, -a, -um,part.of desĭno, obsolete, disused.dē·spĭcio, -exi, -ectum, 3v. a.andn., I look down upon, despise.dē·sum, -fui, -esse,v. n., I am wanting.dē·tĕgo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I uncover, discover.dē·tergeo, -si, -sum, 2v. a., I wipe off.dē·trăho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I take away.dē·trunco, 1v. a., I lop, cut off.dĕ·ūro, -ussi, -ustum, 3v. a., I burn up.deus, -i,m., god.dē·vĕho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I carry away, carry down.dē·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n., I come from, I go to, arrive at.dexter, -tĕra, -tĕrum, and tra, trum,adj., on the right side, right. (δεξιός.)Diāna, -ae,f., Diana.dĭcio, -ōnis,f., rule, jurisdiction. (Cf. dico, condicio.)dīco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I say, tell, call.dictum, -i,n., saying, command, (dīco.)dī·dūco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I draw apart, separate.dies, -ei,m.(insing. com.), day.dif·fero, distŭli, dīlātum, 3v. a., I carry away, put off.dif·fīcĭlis, -e,adj., difficult, hard. (făcĭlis.)dī·gĕro, -gessi, -gestum, 3v. a., I separate, disperse, dissipate.dĭgĭtus, -i,m., finger.dignĭtas, -ātis,f., rank, dignity. (dignus.)dignus, -a, -um,adj., worthy.dī·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I go away. (grădior.)dī·lăcĕro, 1v. a., I tear to pieces.dīlūcesco, luxi, no sup., 3v. n., I begin to grow light. (Inceptive form of dilūceo.)dīlūcĭdē,adv., clearly. (dilūceo, lux.)dīmĭdium, -ii,n., half, (di, medius.)dī·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send away, dismiss.dī·rĭgo, -rexi, -rectum, 3v. a., I arrange in a straight line, I direct to.dis·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I depart, go away.di·scindo, -scĭdi, -scissum, 3v. a., I tear asunder, cut open.discī̆plīna, -ae,f., teaching, knowledge, tactics, custom. (discĭpŭlus, disco.)discĭpŭlus, -i,m., disciple, follower. (disco.)disco, dĭdĭci, no sup., 3v. a., I learn. (Root da: cf.διδάσκω, doceo.)dissĭmŭlanter,adv., secretly. (dissĭmŭlo.)dĭū,adv., for a long time. (dies.)dī·vello, -velli, rarely -vulsi, -vulsum, 3v. a., I tear asunder.dīves, -ĭtis,adj., rich.dīvīnĭtus,adv., from heaven, by divine providence or influence. (dīvus, deus.)dīvīnus, -a, -um,adj., divine. (dīvus, deus.)do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre,v. a., I give. (Cf.δίδωμιdōnum.)dŏceo, -cui, -ctum, 2v. a., I teach. (Cf. disco.)dŏleo, -ui, -ĭtum, 2v. n.anda., I grieve, I grieve for.dŏlor, -ōris,m., pain, grief. (dŏleo.)dŏmi,adv., at home. Locative case of dŏmus.dŏmus, -us,f., home, house. (δόμος, root dem, to build.)dōnĕc,conj., until.dōno, 1v. a., I give, I present. (do.)dōnum, -i,n., gift, (do.)dorsum, -i,n., back.dŭbĭto, 1v. a., I hesitate.dŭbius, -a, -um,adj., doubtful.Dŭbio prŏcul, without doubt.dum,conj., whilst, until.dŭŏ, -ae, -ŏ,numer., two. (δύο.)dŭŏ·dē·vīginti,numer., eighteen.dūrus, -a, -um,adj., hard, harsh.dux, dŭcis,m., leader. (dūco.)Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularye, ex,prep. gov. abl., out of, from.Ex republica, to the advantage of the state.ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum, 3v. a., I eat. (Cf. ĕdax,ἔδω, ἐσθίω.)ecquĭs, ecquĭd,interrog. subst. pron., whether any?ē·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I give forth, bring forth, produce, utter, form, raise.ē·dūco, 1v. a., I rear, educate.ef·fĕro, ex·tŭli, ē·lātum, 3v. a., I bring out.ef·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I bring to pass, accomplish. (ex, făcio.)ĕgŏ,pers. pron., I.ĕgŏ·mĕt, I myself.ē·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I go out, I leave. (grădior.)ēgrĕgĭus, -a, -um,adj., distinguished, eminent. (e, grex, chosen from the herd.)Ēlectra, -ae,f., Electra. (Ἠλέκτρα.)ĕlĕphantus, -i,m., elephant. (ἐλέφας.)ēlŏquentia, -ae,f., eloquence. (ēlŏquor.)ē·lūdo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I mock, jeer at.ē·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send out.ĕmo, ēmi, emptum, 3v. a., I buy.emptio, -ōnis,f., purchase, buying. (ĕmo.)ĕnim,conj., for.sed enim, but indeed.Ennius, -ii,m., Ennius.ē·nuntio, 1v. a., I declare, mention.eo, īvi or ii, ĭtum, īre, 4v. n., I go. (Root i; cf.εῖμι.)eo,adv., thither, for that reason, therefore. (is.)ĕphippium, -ii,n., saddle, horse caparison. (ἐφίππιον, fromἐπὶ, ἵππος.)ĕpŭlae, -arum,f., feast, banquet. (Insing.ĕpŭlum, -i,n.)ĕquĭtātus, -us,m., cavalry. (ĕquus.)ĕquŭs, -i,m., horse. (ἵππος.)ergo,adv., therefore.ē·rŭbesco, -bui, no sup., 3v. n. incep., I grow red, blush.ĕt,conj., and.ĕtĭam,conj., also, even.ĕtĭam·si,conj., even if.Euander, -dri,m., Evander.Euathlus, -i,m., Euathlus.ēverto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I overthrow.exanguĭs, orexsanguis, -e,adj., bloodless, lifeless. (ex, sanguis.)ex·ănĭmātus,part., from ex-ănĭmo, lifeless.ex·ănĭmo, 1v. a., I deprive of life. (anima.)ex·cīdo, -cīdi, -cīsum, 3v. a., I cut out, off. (caedo.)excĭto, 1v. a., I arouse. (Freq. form of excio.)ex·clāmo, 1v. a.andn., I cry out, exclaim.ex·eo, -ivi or ii, -ĭtum, -ire, 4v. n., I go out.ex·erceo, -ui, -ĭtum, 2v. a., I drive on, I practise. (arceo.)exercĭtus, -us,m., army. (exerceo.)exerto, orexserto, no perf. and sup., 1v. a., I thrust out. (ex, serto, freq. of sĕro.)ex·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive out. (ăgo.)exĭlium, orexsilium, -ii,n., exile. (exul.)exĭmius, -a, -um,adj., extraordinary, uncommon. (eximo, I take out of the mass.)ex·istĭmo, 1v. a., I judge, consider. (aestimo.)exĭtus, -us,m., going out, departure. (exeo.)ex·ordior, -orsus, 4v. dep. a., I begin.ex·pecto, orex·specto, 1v. a., I look for. (ex, specto.)ex·pĕrior, -pertus, 4v. dep., I try.ex·pīro, orex·spīro, 1v. a., I breathe out. (ex, spiro.)ex·pōno, -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I set forth, explain.ex·prĭmo, -pressi, -pressum, 3v. a., I press out. (prĕmo.)ex·prōmo, -mpsi, -mptum, 3v. a., I bring forth, utter.extemplo,adv., immediately.ex·to, orex·sto, no perf. and sup., -are,v. n., I stand forth, appear. (ex, sto.)extrā,prep. gov. acc., outside.Extra tela, out of range.extrēmus, -a, -um,adj., outermost, furthest.Extremâ nocte, at the very end of night.Superl. degree from [exter and extĕrus, post-classical], extĕrior, extrēmus, and extĭmus. (ex.)ex·urgo, orex·surgo, exurrexi, no sup., 3v. n., I rise up. (ex, surgo.)exūro, -ussi, -ustum, 3v. a., I burn up.Beginning of Latin-English VocabularyFăbius, -ii,m., Fabius.Fābrĭcius, -ii,m., Fabricius.fābŭla, -ae,f., fable, story. (fāri, to say.)făcĭlis, -e,adj., easy, good-natured. (făcio.)făcĭnus, -ŏris,n., deed, crime. (făcio.)făcio, fēci, factum, făcĕre, 3v. a., I make, do.Facio cum aliquo, I take part with anyone.factum, -i,n., deed. (făcio.)fācundia, -ae,f., eloquence.(fāri, to say.)fallo, fĕfelli, falsum, 3v. a., I deceive. (σφάλλω, ἀ·σφαλής.)falsus, -a, -um,adj., false. (fallo.)falx, falcis,f., sickle.fāma, -ae,f., renown. (fāri, to say.)fămĭlia, -ae (old gen. -as),f., the slaves in a household, a household.fămĭliāris, -e,adj., belonging to a household (fămĭlia), intimate;assubst., friend.Făvōrīnus, -i,m., Favorinus.fēcundus, -a,-um,adj., fruitful.fēlīcĭter, happily: fēlīcius, fēlīcissime. (fēlix.)fēlix, fēlīcis,adj., happy, rich.fĕra, -ae,f., wild beast. (ferus.)fĕrē,adv., almost.fĕrīnus, -a, -um,adj., of wild beasts. (fĕrus.)fermē,adv., nearly, about, usually. (Cf. fere.)fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre, 3v. a., I bear; I tell, say. (φέρω, tollo.)fĕrox,fĕrōcis,adj., fierce. (Cf. ferus.)fĕrus, -a, -um,adj., wild. (Cf. ferox.)fervo, -vi, no sup., 3,v. n., I grow hot;commoner form, ferveo, -bui, no sup., 2.festīno, 1,v. n.anda., I hasten.fētus, -us,m., brood, offspring.fĭdes, -ei,f., faith, trustworthiness. (fīdo.)fĭdes, -is,f., string, stringed instrument, lyre; usually in plural only.fīdūcia, -ae,f., trust, courage. (fido.)fīlius, -ii,m., son.fingo, -nxi, -nctum, 3v. a., I form, fashion.fīo, factus, fiĕri,v. n., (used as pass. of facio), I am made, become.firmo, 1v. a., I strengthen. (firmus.)flāgĭtium, -ii,n., shameful act, disgrace. (flāgĭto.)flăgro, 1v. n., I burn, blaze.flāvesco, no perf. and sup., 3v. n., I become yellow. (Inceptive form of flāveo.)flecto, -xi, -xum, 3v. a., I bend.flōs, -ōris,m., flower.fluctus, -us,m., wave. (fluo.)fluito, 1v. n., I float. (Intensitive form of fluo.)fŏcŭlus, -i,m., little hearth, brazier. (diminutive of focus.)fŏris,adv., out of doors, (fŏris, a door.)formīdo, -ĭnis,f., fear.fors,fortis,f., chance.fortĕ,adv., by chance. (abl. of fors.)fortis, -e,adj., brave.fortĭter,adv., bravely. (fortis.)fortĭtūdo, -ĭnis,f., bravery. (fortis.)fortuī̆tus, -a, -um,adj., accidental. (fors.)frāter, -tris,m., brother. (φράτηρ, clansman.)fraudŭlentus, -a, -um,adj., deceitful. (fraus.)fraus, fraudis,f., deceit.fraxĭnus, -i,f., ash tree.frĕmĭtus, -us,m., roaring (frĕmo.)frēnum, -i,n., bridle, bit.frons, frondis,f., leafy branch, foliage.frūges, -um. Cf. frux.frūmentum, -i,n., corn. (For frugĭmentum, cf. frux, fruor.)frustrā,adv., in vain. (Cf. fraus.)frux, frūgis,f., fruit. Nom. sing. rare; more common in plural. (Cf. fruor.)fŭga, -ae,f., flight, (fŭgio,φεύγω.)fŭgĭtīvus, -a, -um,adj., fugitive. (fŭgio.)fulgeo, fulsi, no sup., 2v. n., I glitter. (Cf. fulgur, lightning.)fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3v. a., I pour out, scatter.fundus, -i,m., farm.furtim,adv., secretly. (fur, thief.)fūsus. Cf. fundo.Beginning of Latin-English Vocabularygălea, -ae,f., helmet.Gallĭcus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Gaul, Gallic.Gallus, -i,m., a Gaul.Gellius, -ii,m., Gellius.gĕmĭtus,-us,m., groan. (gĕmo.)gens, gentis,f., clan, race, nation. (Cf. gigno, genus.)gĕnus, -ĕris,n., race, kind. (γένος, gens, gigno.)gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3v. a., I bear, I carry on.gesto, 1v. a., I carry. (Intens. of gĕro.)gigno, gĕnui, gĕnĭtum, 3v. a., I produce. (Cf. gens, genus.)glădius, -ii,m., sword.glōria, -ae,f., renown, glory.Graecē,adv., in Greek.Graecia, -ae,f., Greece.grāmen, -ĭnis,n., grass.grāmĭneus, -a, -um,adj., made of grass. (grāmen.)grandis, -e,adj., great, large, abundant.Grandis natu, advanced in age.grātia, -ae,f., favour, influence, gratitude, thanks: with agere in plural only.In abl. gratiâ, for the sake of, with gen. (gratus.)grātŭlātio, -onis,f., rejoicing, congratulation. (grātŭlor.)grātŭlor, 1v. dep., I congratulate, give thanks. (grātus.)gŭla, -ae,f., throat.Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

ABCDEFGHILMNOPQRSTUVX

A.for Aulus, -i.

a, ab,prep. gov. abl., from, by.

ab·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, -īre, 4v. n., I go away.

ab·hinc,adv., henceforward, since.

ab·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw away, throw from. (iăcio.)

ab·lēgo,v. a.1, I send away.

ab·solvo, -solvi, -sŏlūtum, 3v. a., I set loose, I acquit.

ăbundē,adv., abundantly, sufficiently. (ab·undo, I overflow; cf. unda, a wave.)

ac,conj., and.

ac·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I go to, I approach. (ad, cēdo.)

ac·cĭdo(or adcĭdo), -cidi, no sup., 3v. n., I fall to, fall out, happen. (ad, cădo.)

ăcies, -ei,f., line-of-battle (lit. sharp edge). (ācer, ăcus.)

ac·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I receive, learn, hear. (ad, căpio.)

ac·cūso, 1v. a., I impeach, blame.

ācer, acris, acre,adj., sharp, eager, energetic.

ăcerbus, -a, -um,adj., bitter, bad-tempered. (ācer.)

ācrĭter,adv., sharply, keenly. (ācer.)

actor, -ōris,m., actor. (ăgo.)

acturus,fut. part., fr. ăgo.

ăd,prep. gov. acc., to, for.

ad·cido. Cf. accido.

ad·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I bring to, add.

ăd·eo, -īvi or -ii, -ĭtum, 4v. n., I go to, approach.

ad·eō̆,adv., thus far;

usque adeo, to such an extent, (ad, is; cf. quoad.)

ad·fĕro(or affĕro), -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I bring to.

ad·ficio. Cf. afficio.

ad·fīnis(or affinis), -e,adj., neighbouring to, related to (by marriage);

as asubst., neighbour, relation.

ad·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive to.

adigo aliquem (ad) iusiurandum, I drive a man to an oath, make him swear. (ăgo.)

ad·hĭbeo, -hĭbui, -hĭbĭtum, 2v. a., I bring to, employ. (hăbeo.)

ad·ĭpiscor, -eptus, 3v. dep., I obtain. (ăpiscor.)

ad·iŭvo, -iūvi, -iūtum, 1v. a., I assist.

ad·mīrātio, -ōnis,f., wonder.

ad·mĭror, 1v. dep., I wonder at.

ad·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I bring to, bring in, admit.

ad·mŏdum,adv., lit. to a measure, in a high degree, very. (mŏdus.)

ad·no, 1v. n., I swim to.

ad·prĕhendo(or apprehendo), -prĕhendi, -prĕhensum, 3v. a., I seize.

adsĭduus, -a, -um,adj., constant, eager, diligent. (adsideo: cf. continuus, fr. contineo.)

adsĭdue,adv., constantly. (adsiduus.)

ad·signo, 1v. a., I attribute to. (signum.)

ad·sum, -fui, -esse,v. n., I am present.

adŭlescens(or adŏlescens), -entis,c., young man, young woman. (ad·ŏlesco.)

adŭlescentia, -ae,f., youth, manly strength, (ad·olesco.)

adŭlor, 1v. dep., I fawn on, flatter.

ad·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n., I come to, approach.

ad·versārius, -a, -um,adj., turned towards, opposed to;

subst., antagonist. (ad, versus.)

ad·versum, orad·versus,adv., andprep. gov. acc., towards, against.

ad·verto, -verti, -versum, 3v. a., I turn towards, observe (generally in phrase ‘animum adverto’).

ad·vŏco, 1v. a., I call to my aid.

ad·vŏlo, 1v. n., I fly towards.

aedes(or aedis), -is,f., a building, temple;

inpl., a house.

aedĭtŭmus, -i,m., keeper of temple, sacristan. (aedes.)

aegrē,adv., with difficulty, scarcely.

aegre passus, displeased. (aeger.)

ăēneus, -a, -um,adj., brazen. (aes.)

aerārium, -ii,n., treasury. (aes.)

aes, aeris,n., copper, brass, money.

Aesōpus, -i,m., Aesop. (Αἴσωπος.)

aetas, -ātis,f., age (for aevĭtas, fr. aevum,αἰών.)

affero. Cf. adfero.

af·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I affect in some way:

afficio contumeliâ, I affect, brand with disgrace,i.e.I disgrace, insult. (făcio.)

Afrĭca, -ae,f., Africa,i.e.the land round Carthage.

Afrĭcānus, -i,m., agnomen of Scipio.

ăger, agri,m., land, territory. (ἀγρός, cf. English acre, German Acker.)

ăgo, ēgi, actum, 3v. a., I drive, do, act;

of the Senate, I transact, I discuss:

ago gratias, I give thanks;

bene ago, I fare well, prosper.

āio,v. n.,defective, I say.

ἀκοινονόητοι(cf.xxxiii. 10, note), deficient in common sense.

āla, -ae,f., wing.

albus, -a, -um,adj., white.

Alcĭbĭădes, -is or -i,m., Alcibiades. (Ἀλκιβιάδης.)

āles, -ĭtis,adj., winged;

assubst., c., a bird. (āla.)

Alexander, -dri,m., Alexander. (Ἀλέξανδρος.)

ălĭquĭs, aliquid,subst. pron., some one, any one. (ălius, quis.)

ălĭter,adv., otherwise. (ălius.)

ălius, -a, -um,adj., other, another. (Cf.ἄλλος.)

altē,adv., deeply. (altus.)

alter, -ĕra, -ĕrum,adj., the one (or other) of two. (Cf. ălius.)

altus, -a, -um,adj., deep;

assubst., altum, i,n., the deep sea. (ălo, I nourish.)

ălūmen, -ĭnis,n., alum.

ambĭguus, -a, -um,adj., wavering, hesitating. (ambĭgo, fr. ambi, Gr.ἀμφί, ăgo.)

ambĭtus, -us,m., lit. a going round, bribery. (ambio. fr. ambi, Gr.ἀμφί, eo.)

Ambrăciensis, -e,adj., Ambracian, belonging to Ambrăcia, town in S. of Epīrus.

ăm·ĭcio, -ĭcui or -ixi, -ictum, 4v. a., I wrap around, clothe. (am or amb, Gr.ἀμφί, and iăcio. Cf.ἀμφιβάλλω.)

ămictus, -a, -um,part.fr. amĭcio.

Assubst., amictus, ūsm., clothing.

ămīcus, -a, -um,adj., friendly;

subst., ămīcus, i,m., a friend. (ămo.)

ā·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send away, let go, lose.

ămo, 1v. a., I love.

am·plector, -exus, 3v. dep., I embrace. (am cf. am·icio, plecto, I plait.)

amplĭtūdo, -ĭnis,f., dignity. (amplus.)

amp·ŭto, 1v. a., I lop off.

ăn,conj., or, whether (in disjunctive interrogations).

an·ceps, -cĭpĭtis,adj., two-headed, doubtful, dangerous. (an, cf. am·ĭcio, caput.)

Androclus, -i,m., Androclus.

ănĭma, -ae,f., soul. (animous,ἄνεμος, that which breathes.)

ănĭm·ad·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I direct my attention to, notice. (animus, ad, verto.)

ănĭmus, -i,m., mind. (Cf. anima.)

annālis, -e,adj., belonging to a year.

Assubst., annalis, -is,m.(sc. liber), chronicle, annal. (annus.)

annus, -i,m., year.

antĕ,adv., andprep. gov. acc., before.

antĕā,adv., before.

antĕ·quam,conj., before that.

Antĭŏchīnus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Antiochus.

Antĭŏchus, -i,m., Antiochus (Ἀντίοχος.)

antīquĭtas, -ātis,f., antiquity, old times. (antiquus.)

antīquĭtus,adv., from of old, in former times. (antiquus.)

antīquus(or anticus), -a, -um,adj., ancient. (ante.)

Antōnius, -ii,m., Antonius.

ănus, -us,f., old woman.

ăpĕrio, -ĕrui, -ĕrtum, 4v. a., I open.

ăpŏlŏgus, -i,m., fable. (ἀπόλογος.)

ap·pello(orad·pello), 1v. a., I drive to, go to, I accost, appeal to.

ap·pĕto(orad·peto), -īvi and -ii, -ītum, 3v. a.andn., I seek for, long for, approach.

ap·pono(orad·pono), -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I place near.

ap·prŏbo(orad·prŏbo), 1v. a., I approve, I confirm.

aptus, -a, -um,part.fr. ăpo, ăpere, I fit to; fit, suited. (Cf. apiscor,ἅπτω.)

ăpŭd,prep. gov. acc., near to, at the house of.

arbor, -ŏris,f., a tree.

arcesso, -īvi, -ītum, 3v. a., I send for.

Archĕlāus, -i,m., Archelaus.

ardeo, arsi, arsum, 2v. n., I am on fire, burn.

arduus, -a, -um,adj., steep, lofty.

argentum, -i,n., silver.

argūmentum, -i,n., proof, argument, plot. (arguo.)

argy̆ranche(ἀργυράγχη). Cf.xxxii. 14, note.

Ărīon, ŏnis,m., Arion.

Aristŏdēmus, -i,m., Aristodemus.

Ăristŏtĕles, -is or -i,m., Aristotle.

arma, -orum,n.,plur. only, arms.

armilla, -ae,f., bracelet. (arma.)

armo, 1v. a., I arm, equip. (arma.)

ars,artis,f., art, skill. (Cf. arma.)

arx,arcis,f., citadel. (arceo.)

a·scendo, -ndi, -sum, 3v. n., I mount up. (scando, I climb.)

Ā̆sĭātĭcus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Asia.

aspectus, -us,m., look. (aspicio.)

asper, -ĕra, -ĕrum,adj., harsh, rough.

a·spernor, 1v. dep., I despise. (ab, sperno.)

a·spicio, -exi, -ectum, 3v. a., I behold, look at.

as·porto, 1v. a., I carry away. (abs, porto.)

as·sĭdeo, -sēdi, -sessum, 2v. n., I sit by; I besiege. (ad, sedeo.)

assum. Cf. adsum.

astūtus, -a, -um,adj., skilled, clever. (astus.)

ăt,conj., but.

Ăthēnae, -arum,f. plur.only, Athens.

Ăthēniensis, -e,adj., Athenian.

āthlēta, -ae,m., wrestler, athlete. (ἀθλητής.)

āthlētĭcus, -a, -um,adj., athletic.

ars athletica, athletics.

atquĕ,conj., and.

ā̆trox, -ōcis,adj., frightful, fierce. (āter, black, gloomy.)

Attĭca, -ae,f., Attica.

attentē,adv., comp., attentius, attentively. (attendo.)

at·tingo, -tĭgi, -tactum, 3v. a., I touch. (ad·tango.)

auctor, -ōris,m., author. (augeo.)

audeo, ausus, 2v. a.andn., I dare.

audio, 4v. a., I hear. (Cf. auris, ear.)

audītor, -ōris,m., hearer. (audio.)

au·fĕro, abs·tŭli, ab·lātum, au·ferre, 3v. a., I carry away, take. (ab, fero.)

aureus, -a, -um,adj., golden. (aurum.)

auris, -is,f., ear.

aurum, -i,n., gold.

Aurunci, -orum,m., the Aurunci.

aut,conj., or.

aut ... aut, either ... or.

autem,conj., but, however, moreover.

auxĭlĭum, -ii,n., help. (augeo.)

ăvārus, -a, -um,adj., covetous, greedy. (ăveo, I long for.)

āversus, -a, -um,part.from āverto, turned away.

ā·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn away.

ăvis, -is,f., bird.

ăvuncŭlus, -i,m., maternal uncle. (Diminutive of ăvus, grandfather.)

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

barbăria, -ae,f., foreign country. (barbărus.)

barbărus, -a, -um,adj., foreign. (βάρβαρος: cf. balbus, stammering.)

bellum, -i,n., war.

bellātor, -ōris,m., warrior. (bellum.)

bĕnĕ,adv., well.

bene facio, I benefit.

bĕnĕfĭcium, -ii,n., kindness. (bene, facio.)

bestia, -ae,f., wild beast.

blandē,adv., gently. (blandus).

blandīmentum, -i,n., blandishment. (blandior, I caress.)

bŏnus, -a -um,adj., good.

Būcĕphălas, -ae (Βουκεφάλας),m., Bucephalas. Cf.vi. 1. note.

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

C.for Cāĭŭs or Gāĭŭs.

caedes, -is,f., lopping off, destruction. (caedo.)

Caesar, -ăris,m., Caesar.

Cāĭŭs, -i,m., Caius.

callĭdĭtas, -ātis,f., skill, cunning. (callidus.)

campus, -i,m., plain.

cănis, -is,c., dog. (κύων.)

Cannensis, -e,adj., of Cannae.

căno, cĕcĭni, cantum, 3v. a., I sing, I play.

cano tibiis = I play the flute.

canto, 1v. n.anda., I sing, I play (frequentative form of cano.)

cantor, -ōris,m., singer, musician. (căno.)

cantus, -us,m., song, melody. (căno.)

căpesso, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. a., I strive for, undertake. (desiderative form fr. căpio.)

căpio, cēpi, captum, 3v. a., I take.

capio consilium, I form or adopt a plan.

Căpĭtōlium, -ii,n., the Capitol. (căput.)

căpĭtālis, -e,adj., relating to the caput,i.e.life or civil rights, capital.

res capitalis, capital offence. (căput.)

captīvus, -i,m., captive, (căpio.)

căput, -ĭtis,n., head, life, civil rights. (Cf.κεφαλή.)

carmen, -ĭnis,n., song. (căno.)

cassīta, -ae,f., the crested lark, ălauda cristata, L. (cassis, a helmet.)

castrum, -i,n., fort; inplur., a camp. (Cf. căsa, hut.)

cāsus, -us,m., accident, case. (cădo, I fall, happen.)

căterva, -ae,f., troop, band, body of men.

Căto, -ōnis,m., Cato. (cătus, shrewd.)

cauda, -ae,f., tail.

causa, -ae,f., cause, reason, case.

causā,abl.of causa, for the sake of, withgenitive.

cautē,adv., cautiously, (cautus.)

cautus, -a, -um,part.from căveo, careful.

căveo, cāvi, cautum, 2v. n., I am on my guard, cautious.

căverna, -ae,f., cave, hollow. (căvus, hollow.)

cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3v. n.anda., I yield, go away, depart.

cĕlĕber, -bris, -bre,adj., numerous, famous.

cĕlĕrĭtas, -ātis,f., speed. (cĕler.)

cēlla, -ae,f., shrine, part of temple in which the image of the god stood.

cēlo, 1v. a., I conceal.

censeo, -ui, censum, 2v. a., I assess, think, vote for, decree, resolve.

censor, -ōris,m., censor. (censeo.)

centum,indecl. num. adj., one hundred.

certāmen, -ĭnis,n., contest, competition. (certo, I strive.)

cerva, -ae,f., doe.

cervix, -īcis,f., neck.

cessātor, -ōris,m., loiterer. (cesso.)

[cētĕrus], -a, -um, the other, the rest. The nom. sing. masc. is not in use.

Chīlō, -ōnis,m., Chilo. (Χείλων.)

cĭbārius, -a, -um,adj., belonging to food (cĭbus).

res cibaria, provisions.

cĭbus, -i,m., food.

cĭcātrix, -īcis,f., scar.

Cĭcĕro, -ōnis,m., Cicero.

cingo, -nxi, -nctum, 3v. a., I surround, gird on, clothe.

circum,adv., andprep. gov. acc., around.

circum·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I carry round, report.

circum·fundo, -fūdi, -fūsum, 3v. a., I pour around, surround.

circum·plector, -plexus, 3v. dep. a., I embrace, surround.

circum·spĭcio, -spexi, -spectum, 3v. n.anda., I look around, survey.

circum·volvo, no perf., -vŏlūtum, 3v. a., I roll round.

circus, -i,m.(κίρκος), circus.

Cispius(mons), the Cispian hill.

cĭtātus, -a, -um,part.fr. cĭto, urged on.

citato cursu, at full speed.

cĭto, 1v. a., I urge on. (frequentative form of cieo.)

cīvis, -is,c., citizen.

cīvĭtas, -ātis,f., state. (cīvis.)

clāmor, -ōris,m., shout, noise. (clāmo.)

clandestīnus, -a, -um,adj., secret. (clam.)

Claudius, -ii,m., Claudius.

claudo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I shut. (Cf. clavis, key,κλείω.)

coepi, coepisse, 3v. a., defective (thepres.coepio only in ante-classical writers.)perf.withpres.signific., I begin.

cōgĭto, 1v. a., I meditate upon. (co, agito.)

co·gnātus, -a, -um,adj., related by blood;

assubst., a kinsman. (co, gnatus for natus.)

co·gnōmen, -ĭnis,n., surname. (co, nōmen.)

co·gnōmĭno, 1v. a., I surname.

co·gnosco, -gnōvi, -gnĭtum, 3v. a., I become acquainted with, investigate a case. (nosco.)

cōgo, cŏēgi, cŏactum, 3v. a., I drive together, compel, (co, ago.)

col·lŏquor, -lŏcūtus, 3v. dep., I talk with.

cŏlo, cŏlui, cultum, 3v. a., I cultivate. (Cf. ā̆grĭ-cŏla.)

collum, -i,n., neck.

cŏma, -ae,f., hair, foliage. (κόμη.)

cŏmes, -ĭtis,c., companion. (com, eo.)

commentĭcius, -a, -um,adj., pretended, false. (comminiscor.)

cŏmĭtor, 1v. dep., I accompany. (cŏmes.)

commentus, -a, -um,part.fr. commĭniscor.

com·mĭniscor, -mentus, 3v. dep., I devise, invent. (Cf. re·miniscor.)

cōmoedia, -ae,f., comedy. (κωμῳδία.)

certamina comoediarum, dramatic competitions.

com·păro, 1v. a., prepare, procure.

compĕtītor, -ōris,m., rival, competitor. (com·peto.)

com·plōro, 1v. a., I bewail violently.

com·plūres, -a, rarely -ia,adj., several.

com·pōno, -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I place together, arrange, compose.

litterae compositae, forged letters.

con·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. a.andn., I yield, grant, retire.

con·cĭdo, ĭdi, no sup., 3v. n., I fall down. (cădo.)

con·cĭpio, -cēpi, -ceptum, 3v. a., I take to myself.

concepta sanies, matter which has gathered in a wound. (căpio.)

con·clāmo, 1v. a.andn., I cry out, shout together or loudly.

con·demno, 1v. a., I sentence, condemn. (damno.)

condĭcio, -ōnis,f., agreement, conditions, terms, (con·dico.)

con·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I bring together, build, lay up, hide.

con·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, or collātum, 3v. a., I bring together, employ, attribute.

con·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I execute, finish. (făcio.)

confīdentia, -ae,f., boldness, confidence. (confīdo.)

con·fīdo, -fisus, 3v. n., I trust in.

con·firmo, 1v. a., I establish, confirm.

confīsus, -a, -um,part.fr. confido, confident.

con·formo, 1v. a., I shape.

con·fūto, 1v. a., I restrain, silence. (futo,intens.form of fŏveo.)

con·gĕro, -gessi, -gestum, 3v. a., I bring together.

Absolutely (sc. nidum), I build a nest.

con·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I meet as friend, or foe, I attack. (gradior.)

congressio, -onis,f., meeting, attack. (congredior.)

cōn·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw together, hurl. (iăcio.)

coniūrātio, -ōnis,f., conspiracy. (con·iūro.)

cōnor, 1v. dep., I attempt.

con·scisco, -scīvi, or -scii, -scītum, 3v. a., I approve of.

conscisco aliquid mihi, I adjudge something to myself;

conscisco necem, mortem, mihi, I kill myself.

consensus, -us,m., consent, agreement. (consentio.)

con·sĕquor, -sĕcūtus, 3v. dep., I follow after, attain, gain.

con·sĕro, -sēvi, -sĭtum, or -sătum, 3v. a., I sow, plant.

con·sīdo, -sēdi, -sessum, 3v. n., I sit down, encamp. (sĕdeo.)

consĭlium, -ii,n., plan, purpose. (con, root sul; cf. consul.)

con·sisto, -stĭti, stĭtum, 3v. n.anda., I halt.

consĭtus, -a, -um,part.fr. consĕro.

conspectus, -us,m., sight, view. (conspĭcio.)

con·spĭcio, -spexi, -spectum, 3v. a.andn., I look at with attention, see.

con·sterno, 1v. a., I stretch on ground, terrify.

con·stĭtuo, -ui, -ūtum, 3v. a., I place (a thing) somewhere, station. (stătuo.)

con·sŭesco, -suēvi, -suētum, 3v. n., I grow accustomed.

consul, -ŭlis,m., consul. (Cf. consĭlium.)

consŭlāris, -e,adj., consular.

consŭlo, -lui, -ltum, 3v. n.anda., I reflect, I consult with. (Cf. consilium.)

consulto, 1v. a., I deliberate upon, I debate. (frequentative form of consŭlo.)

consultum, -i,n., decision, decree. (consŭlo.)

con·temno, -mpsi, -mptum, 3v. a., I despise.

con·tendo, -di, -tum, 3v. a.andn., I strain after, strive for, assert.

con·testor, 1v. dep., I call to witness.

Contestor litem, I introduce a lawsuit by calling witnesses. (testis.)

con·tingo, -tĭgi, -tactum, 3v. n., I touch, reach to, happen. (tango.)

contĭnuo,adv., immediately. (continuus, fr. con·tineo.)

contio, ōnis,f., meeting, assembly. (for con·ventio, a coming together.)

contrā,adv., prep. gov. acc., against.

contra dīco, I object to. appeal against sentence.

con·tueor, -tuitus, 2v. dep., I gaze upon.

contŭmēlia, -ae,f., disgrace, ignominy. (root tem: cf. con·temno.)

con·turbo, 1v. a., I throw into disorder. (turba.)

con·vello, -velli (rarely -vulsi), -vulsum, 3v. a., I tear away, up.

con·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n.anda., I come together, agree with, meet.

con·verto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I turn round, manœuvre.

con·vinco, -vīci, -victum, 3v. a., I completely conquer. I convict of (a crime).

convīvium, -ii,n., banquet. (vīvo.)

cōpia, -ae,f., plenty, supply; inplur., forces. (co, ops.)

cōpiōsus, -a, -um,adj.withabl., well supplied with.

cor, cordis,n., heart. (Cf.καρδία.)

cōram,adv., andprep. gov. abl., in the presence of.

Cŏrinthius, -a, -um,adj., Corinthian.

Cŏrinthus, -i,f., Corinth.

cŏrōna,-ae,f., wreath, garland. (κορώνη.)

cŏrōno, 1v. a., I crown. (cŏrōna.)

corpus, -ŏris,n., body.

cor·rĭgo, -rexi, -rectum, 3v. a., I make straight, correct. (con, rego.)

Cŏruncānius, -ii, Coruncanius.

Corvīnus, -i,m., Corvinus. (corvus.)

corvus, -i,m., raven. (κόραξ.)

cŏtīdĭānus(orquŏtīdĭānus), -a, -um,adj., daily. (cŏtīdĭē.)

cras,adv., to-morrow.

Crassus, -i,m., Crassus.

crēdo, -dĭdi, -ditum, 3v. a., I entrust, I trust in, I believe.

Used absolutely, I suppose.

crēdŭlĭtas, -ātis,f., easiness of belief, credulity, (crēdŭlus, crēdo.)

crīmen, -ĭnis,n., charge, accusation.

Crŏtōniensis, -e,adj., of Crotona.

crŭcĭātus, -us,m., torture, (crŭcio, crux.)

cruentus, -a, -um,adj., stained with blood. (cruor.)

cruor, -ōris,m., gore, blood which has flowed from wounds.

crūs, crūrĭs,n., leg.

cŭbĭcŭlum, -i,m., a resting or sleeping room, (cŭbo.)

cūius, -a, -um,interrog.andrelat. adj. pron., whose? or whose. (qui.)

cultus, -a, -um,part.fr. colo, cultivated, civilized.

cum(orquum),conj., when, since, if, although.

cum,prep. gov. abl., with.

cunctābundus, -a, -um, lingering, (cunctor.)

cunctor, 1v. dep., I loiter, linger.

cunctus, -a, -um,adj., all in a body, all. (for con·iunctus.)

cŭneus, -i,m., wedge, wedge-shaped body of troops.

cŭpĭdus, -a, -um,adj., eager, desirous, proud of (with gen.) (cŭpio.)

cūr,adv.andconj., why, wherefore.

cūra, -ae,f., care, anxiety.

cūria, -ae,f., senate-house. (Quiris, Cures.)

Cŭrius, -ii,m., Curius.

cūro, 1v. a., I take care of.

With gerundive, cf.vii. 3. note.

Curo puerum docendum, I get the boy taught. (cūra.)

currus, -us,m., chariot. (curro.)

cursus, -us,m., running, race, course.

Cĭtato cursu, at full speed. (curro.)

custōdio, 4v. a., I guard. (custos.)

custos, -ōdis,c., guard.

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

damno, 1v. a., I condemn. (damnum, hurt, loss.)

de,prep. gov. abl., concerning, from.

dēbeo, 2v. a., I owe. (de, hăbeo.)

dēbĭlis, -e,adj., lamed, feeble. (de, habilis.)

dĕcem,numer., ten.

dē·cerno, -crēvi, -crētum, 3v. a.andn., I determine, decide; of the senate, I pass a decree.

dē·cīdo, -cīdi, -cīsum. 3v. a., I cut off. (caedo.)

de·clāmo, 1v. n.anda., I exercise myself in speaking, declaim.

de·clāro, 1v. a., I show, proclaim.

dĕcŏro, 1v. a., I adorn. (dĕcus, ornament, glory.)

dēdĭtio, -ōnis,f., surrender. (dēdo.)

dē·dūco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I lead away, withdraw, bring down.

dē·fendo, -di, -sum, 3v. a., I ward off, keep off.

dēfensor, -ōris,m., defender. (dēfendo.)

dē·fĕro, -tŭli, -lātum, 3v. a., I bring down, hand over.

dē·fīo, -fectus, -fĭĕri,v. n.(used aspassiveof dēfĭcio), I am wanting, I fail.

dēformĭtas, -ātis,f., ugliness, deformity. (dē·formis, ugly. Cf. forma.)

dē·iĭcio, -iēci, -iectum, 3v. a., I throw down. (iăcio.)

deīnceps(dissyl.), ordĕïnceps,adv., next, following. (deinde.)

deīndĕ(dissyl.), ordĕīndĕ,adv., then, thereupon.

dēlecto, 1v. a., I delight. (intens. of delĭcio.)

dē·lĭgo, -lēgi, -lectum, 3v. a., I choose out, select. (lĕgo.)

dē·līro, 1v. n., I rave. (de, lira, out of the furrow.)

dē·lĭtesco, -tui, 3v. n., I lie hid, conceal myself. (lătesco, inceptive of lăteo.)

delphīnus, -i,m., dolphin. (δελφίς.)

Dēmādēs, -is,m., Demades. (Δημάδης.)

de·mĕto, -messui, -messum, 3v. a., I reap, mow.

dē·mīror, 1v. dep. a., I wonder at.

dē·mŏror, 1v. dep., I linger.

Dēmosthĕnes, -is and -i,m., Demosthenes. (Δημοσθένης.)

dē·mulceo, -mulsi, -mulctum, 2v. a., I stroke down, caress.

dēmum,adv., at last. (de.)

dēnĭquĕ,adv., and then, finally. (de.)

Dentātus, -i,m., Dentatus.

dēnuo,adv., again. (For de novo.)

dē·pŏpŭlor, 1v. dep. a., I ravage.

dē·pŭto, 1v. a.I cut off, prune.

de·rīdeo, -si, -sum, 2v. a., I laugh at.

de·scisco, -īvi or -ii, -ītum, 3v. n., I withdraw, revolt from, abandon; withprep.ab andabl.

dē·sĕro, -rui, -rtum, 3v. a., I desert, abandon. (Lit., I undo, sever; sero, I join.)

dēsertus, -a, -um,part.fr. dēsĕro, lonely, desert.

dē·sīdĕro, 1v. a., I long for.

dē·sĭlio, -ĭlui, -ultum, 4v. n., I leap down, (sălio.)

dē·sĭno, -sii, rarely -sīvi, -sĭtum, 3v. n.anda., I give up, cease.

dē·sĭpio, no perf. or sup., -ere,v. n., I act foolishly, I am foolish, (săpio.)

dēsĭtus, -a, -um,part.of desĭno, obsolete, disused.

dē·spĭcio, -exi, -ectum, 3v. a.andn., I look down upon, despise.

dē·sum, -fui, -esse,v. n., I am wanting.

dē·tĕgo, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I uncover, discover.

dē·tergeo, -si, -sum, 2v. a., I wipe off.

dē·trăho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I take away.

dē·trunco, 1v. a., I lop, cut off.

dĕ·ūro, -ussi, -ustum, 3v. a., I burn up.

deus, -i,m., god.

dē·vĕho, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I carry away, carry down.

dē·vĕnio, -vēni, -ventum, 4v. n., I come from, I go to, arrive at.

dexter, -tĕra, -tĕrum, and tra, trum,adj., on the right side, right. (δεξιός.)

Diāna, -ae,f., Diana.

dĭcio, -ōnis,f., rule, jurisdiction. (Cf. dico, condicio.)

dīco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I say, tell, call.

dictum, -i,n., saying, command, (dīco.)

dī·dūco, -xi, -ctum, 3v. a., I draw apart, separate.

dies, -ei,m.(insing. com.), day.

dif·fero, distŭli, dīlātum, 3v. a., I carry away, put off.

dif·fīcĭlis, -e,adj., difficult, hard. (făcĭlis.)

dī·gĕro, -gessi, -gestum, 3v. a., I separate, disperse, dissipate.

dĭgĭtus, -i,m., finger.

dignĭtas, -ātis,f., rank, dignity. (dignus.)

dignus, -a, -um,adj., worthy.

dī·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I go away. (grădior.)

dī·lăcĕro, 1v. a., I tear to pieces.

dīlūcesco, luxi, no sup., 3v. n., I begin to grow light. (Inceptive form of dilūceo.)

dīlūcĭdē,adv., clearly. (dilūceo, lux.)

dīmĭdium, -ii,n., half, (di, medius.)

dī·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send away, dismiss.

dī·rĭgo, -rexi, -rectum, 3v. a., I arrange in a straight line, I direct to.

dis·cēdo, -cessi, -cessum, 3v. n., I depart, go away.

di·scindo, -scĭdi, -scissum, 3v. a., I tear asunder, cut open.

discī̆plīna, -ae,f., teaching, knowledge, tactics, custom. (discĭpŭlus, disco.)

discĭpŭlus, -i,m., disciple, follower. (disco.)

disco, dĭdĭci, no sup., 3v. a., I learn. (Root da: cf.διδάσκω, doceo.)

dissĭmŭlanter,adv., secretly. (dissĭmŭlo.)

dĭū,adv., for a long time. (dies.)

dī·vello, -velli, rarely -vulsi, -vulsum, 3v. a., I tear asunder.

dīves, -ĭtis,adj., rich.

dīvīnĭtus,adv., from heaven, by divine providence or influence. (dīvus, deus.)

dīvīnus, -a, -um,adj., divine. (dīvus, deus.)

do, dĕdi, dătum, dăre,v. a., I give. (Cf.δίδωμιdōnum.)

dŏceo, -cui, -ctum, 2v. a., I teach. (Cf. disco.)

dŏleo, -ui, -ĭtum, 2v. n.anda., I grieve, I grieve for.

dŏlor, -ōris,m., pain, grief. (dŏleo.)

dŏmi,adv., at home. Locative case of dŏmus.

dŏmus, -us,f., home, house. (δόμος, root dem, to build.)

dōnĕc,conj., until.

dōno, 1v. a., I give, I present. (do.)

dōnum, -i,n., gift, (do.)

dorsum, -i,n., back.

dŭbĭto, 1v. a., I hesitate.

dŭbius, -a, -um,adj., doubtful.

Dŭbio prŏcul, without doubt.

dum,conj., whilst, until.

dŭŏ, -ae, -ŏ,numer., two. (δύο.)

dŭŏ·dē·vīginti,numer., eighteen.

dūrus, -a, -um,adj., hard, harsh.

dux, dŭcis,m., leader. (dūco.)

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

e, ex,prep. gov. abl., out of, from.

Ex republica, to the advantage of the state.

ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum, 3v. a., I eat. (Cf. ĕdax,ἔδω, ἐσθίω.)

ecquĭs, ecquĭd,interrog. subst. pron., whether any?

ē·do, -dĭdi, -dĭtum, 3v. a., I give forth, bring forth, produce, utter, form, raise.

ē·dūco, 1v. a., I rear, educate.

ef·fĕro, ex·tŭli, ē·lātum, 3v. a., I bring out.

ef·fĭcio, -fēci, -fectum, 3v. a., I bring to pass, accomplish. (ex, făcio.)

ĕgŏ,pers. pron., I.

ĕgŏ·mĕt, I myself.

ē·grĕdior, -gressus, 3v. dep., I go out, I leave. (grădior.)

ēgrĕgĭus, -a, -um,adj., distinguished, eminent. (e, grex, chosen from the herd.)

Ēlectra, -ae,f., Electra. (Ἠλέκτρα.)

ĕlĕphantus, -i,m., elephant. (ἐλέφας.)

ēlŏquentia, -ae,f., eloquence. (ēlŏquor.)

ē·lūdo, -si, -sum, 3v. a., I mock, jeer at.

ē·mitto, -mīsi, -missum, 3v. a., I send out.

ĕmo, ēmi, emptum, 3v. a., I buy.

emptio, -ōnis,f., purchase, buying. (ĕmo.)

ĕnim,conj., for.

sed enim, but indeed.

Ennius, -ii,m., Ennius.

ē·nuntio, 1v. a., I declare, mention.

eo, īvi or ii, ĭtum, īre, 4v. n., I go. (Root i; cf.εῖμι.)

eo,adv., thither, for that reason, therefore. (is.)

ĕphippium, -ii,n., saddle, horse caparison. (ἐφίππιον, fromἐπὶ, ἵππος.)

ĕpŭlae, -arum,f., feast, banquet. (Insing.ĕpŭlum, -i,n.)

ĕquĭtātus, -us,m., cavalry. (ĕquus.)

ĕquŭs, -i,m., horse. (ἵππος.)

ergo,adv., therefore.

ē·rŭbesco, -bui, no sup., 3v. n. incep., I grow red, blush.

ĕt,conj., and.

ĕtĭam,conj., also, even.

ĕtĭam·si,conj., even if.

Euander, -dri,m., Evander.

Euathlus, -i,m., Euathlus.

ēverto, -ti, -sum, 3v. a., I overthrow.

exanguĭs, orexsanguis, -e,adj., bloodless, lifeless. (ex, sanguis.)

ex·ănĭmātus,part., from ex-ănĭmo, lifeless.

ex·ănĭmo, 1v. a., I deprive of life. (anima.)

ex·cīdo, -cīdi, -cīsum, 3v. a., I cut out, off. (caedo.)

excĭto, 1v. a., I arouse. (Freq. form of excio.)

ex·clāmo, 1v. a.andn., I cry out, exclaim.

ex·eo, -ivi or ii, -ĭtum, -ire, 4v. n., I go out.

ex·erceo, -ui, -ĭtum, 2v. a., I drive on, I practise. (arceo.)

exercĭtus, -us,m., army. (exerceo.)

exerto, orexserto, no perf. and sup., 1v. a., I thrust out. (ex, serto, freq. of sĕro.)

ex·ĭgo, -ēgi, -actum, 3v. a., I drive out. (ăgo.)

exĭlium, orexsilium, -ii,n., exile. (exul.)

exĭmius, -a, -um,adj., extraordinary, uncommon. (eximo, I take out of the mass.)

ex·istĭmo, 1v. a., I judge, consider. (aestimo.)

exĭtus, -us,m., going out, departure. (exeo.)

ex·ordior, -orsus, 4v. dep. a., I begin.

ex·pecto, orex·specto, 1v. a., I look for. (ex, specto.)

ex·pĕrior, -pertus, 4v. dep., I try.

ex·pīro, orex·spīro, 1v. a., I breathe out. (ex, spiro.)

ex·pōno, -pŏsui, -pŏsĭtum, 3v. a., I set forth, explain.

ex·prĭmo, -pressi, -pressum, 3v. a., I press out. (prĕmo.)

ex·prōmo, -mpsi, -mptum, 3v. a., I bring forth, utter.

extemplo,adv., immediately.

ex·to, orex·sto, no perf. and sup., -are,v. n., I stand forth, appear. (ex, sto.)

extrā,prep. gov. acc., outside.

Extra tela, out of range.

extrēmus, -a, -um,adj., outermost, furthest.

Extremâ nocte, at the very end of night.

Superl. degree from [exter and extĕrus, post-classical], extĕrior, extrēmus, and extĭmus. (ex.)

ex·urgo, orex·surgo, exurrexi, no sup., 3v. n., I rise up. (ex, surgo.)

exūro, -ussi, -ustum, 3v. a., I burn up.

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

Făbius, -ii,m., Fabius.

Fābrĭcius, -ii,m., Fabricius.

fābŭla, -ae,f., fable, story. (fāri, to say.)

făcĭlis, -e,adj., easy, good-natured. (făcio.)

făcĭnus, -ŏris,n., deed, crime. (făcio.)

făcio, fēci, factum, făcĕre, 3v. a., I make, do.

Facio cum aliquo, I take part with anyone.

factum, -i,n., deed. (făcio.)

fācundia, -ae,f., eloquence.(fāri, to say.)

fallo, fĕfelli, falsum, 3v. a., I deceive. (σφάλλω, ἀ·σφαλής.)

falsus, -a, -um,adj., false. (fallo.)

falx, falcis,f., sickle.

fāma, -ae,f., renown. (fāri, to say.)

fămĭlia, -ae (old gen. -as),f., the slaves in a household, a household.

fămĭliāris, -e,adj., belonging to a household (fămĭlia), intimate;

assubst., friend.

Făvōrīnus, -i,m., Favorinus.

fēcundus, -a,-um,adj., fruitful.

fēlīcĭter, happily: fēlīcius, fēlīcissime. (fēlix.)

fēlix, fēlīcis,adj., happy, rich.

fĕra, -ae,f., wild beast. (ferus.)

fĕrē,adv., almost.

fĕrīnus, -a, -um,adj., of wild beasts. (fĕrus.)

fermē,adv., nearly, about, usually. (Cf. fere.)

fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre, 3v. a., I bear; I tell, say. (φέρω, tollo.)

fĕrox,fĕrōcis,adj., fierce. (Cf. ferus.)

fĕrus, -a, -um,adj., wild. (Cf. ferox.)

fervo, -vi, no sup., 3,v. n., I grow hot;

commoner form, ferveo, -bui, no sup., 2.

festīno, 1,v. n.anda., I hasten.

fētus, -us,m., brood, offspring.

fĭdes, -ei,f., faith, trustworthiness. (fīdo.)

fĭdes, -is,f., string, stringed instrument, lyre; usually in plural only.

fīdūcia, -ae,f., trust, courage. (fido.)

fīlius, -ii,m., son.

fingo, -nxi, -nctum, 3v. a., I form, fashion.

fīo, factus, fiĕri,v. n., (used as pass. of facio), I am made, become.

firmo, 1v. a., I strengthen. (firmus.)

flāgĭtium, -ii,n., shameful act, disgrace. (flāgĭto.)

flăgro, 1v. n., I burn, blaze.

flāvesco, no perf. and sup., 3v. n., I become yellow. (Inceptive form of flāveo.)

flecto, -xi, -xum, 3v. a., I bend.

flōs, -ōris,m., flower.

fluctus, -us,m., wave. (fluo.)

fluito, 1v. n., I float. (Intensitive form of fluo.)

fŏcŭlus, -i,m., little hearth, brazier. (diminutive of focus.)

fŏris,adv., out of doors, (fŏris, a door.)

formīdo, -ĭnis,f., fear.

fors,fortis,f., chance.

fortĕ,adv., by chance. (abl. of fors.)

fortis, -e,adj., brave.

fortĭter,adv., bravely. (fortis.)

fortĭtūdo, -ĭnis,f., bravery. (fortis.)

fortuī̆tus, -a, -um,adj., accidental. (fors.)

frāter, -tris,m., brother. (φράτηρ, clansman.)

fraudŭlentus, -a, -um,adj., deceitful. (fraus.)

fraus, fraudis,f., deceit.

fraxĭnus, -i,f., ash tree.

frĕmĭtus, -us,m., roaring (frĕmo.)

frēnum, -i,n., bridle, bit.

frons, frondis,f., leafy branch, foliage.

frūges, -um. Cf. frux.

frūmentum, -i,n., corn. (For frugĭmentum, cf. frux, fruor.)

frustrā,adv., in vain. (Cf. fraus.)

frux, frūgis,f., fruit. Nom. sing. rare; more common in plural. (Cf. fruor.)

fŭga, -ae,f., flight, (fŭgio,φεύγω.)

fŭgĭtīvus, -a, -um,adj., fugitive. (fŭgio.)

fulgeo, fulsi, no sup., 2v. n., I glitter. (Cf. fulgur, lightning.)

fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3v. a., I pour out, scatter.

fundus, -i,m., farm.

furtim,adv., secretly. (fur, thief.)

fūsus. Cf. fundo.

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary

gălea, -ae,f., helmet.

Gallĭcus, -a, -um,adj., belonging to Gaul, Gallic.

Gallus, -i,m., a Gaul.

Gellius, -ii,m., Gellius.

gĕmĭtus,-us,m., groan. (gĕmo.)

gens, gentis,f., clan, race, nation. (Cf. gigno, genus.)

gĕnus, -ĕris,n., race, kind. (γένος, gens, gigno.)

gĕro, gessi, gestum, 3v. a., I bear, I carry on.

gesto, 1v. a., I carry. (Intens. of gĕro.)

gigno, gĕnui, gĕnĭtum, 3v. a., I produce. (Cf. gens, genus.)

glădius, -ii,m., sword.

glōria, -ae,f., renown, glory.

Graecē,adv., in Greek.

Graecia, -ae,f., Greece.

grāmen, -ĭnis,n., grass.

grāmĭneus, -a, -um,adj., made of grass. (grāmen.)

grandis, -e,adj., great, large, abundant.

Grandis natu, advanced in age.

grātia, -ae,f., favour, influence, gratitude, thanks: with agere in plural only.

In abl. gratiâ, for the sake of, with gen. (gratus.)

grātŭlātio, -onis,f., rejoicing, congratulation. (grātŭlor.)

grātŭlor, 1v. dep., I congratulate, give thanks. (grātus.)

gŭla, -ae,f., throat.

Beginning of Latin-English Vocabulary


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