A. McCabe:A Candid History of the Jesuits. 1913. (Hostile but not unveracious).
B. Duhr: Geschichte der Jesuiten in den Ländern deutscher Zunge im 16ten Jahrhundert. Band I. 1907.
H. Fouqueray:Histoire de la Compagnie de Jésus en France. 2 vols. 1910-13.
E. L. Taunton:The Jesuits in England. 1901.
Francis Thompson:Saint Ignatius Loyola. 1913. (I mention this book by "a seventeenth century poet born into the nineteenth century" on account of the author's fame).
S. Brou:St. François Xavier. 2 vols. Paris, 1912.
J. M. Cros:St. François de Xavier, 2 vols. Toulouse, 1900.
On Xavier see also Mirbt,op cit., no. 350, A. D. White: Warfare ofScience and Theology, 1896, ii, 5-22, and Pastor.
Life of St. Francis Xavierby Edith A. Stewart, with translations from his letters by D. Macdonald. 1917. (Popular and sympathetic).
W. G. Jayne:Vasco da Gama and his successors(1910), On Xavier, pp. 188 ff.
P. Fredericq:Corpus Documentorum Inquisitionis Neerlandicae, vols. 4, 5., 1900 ff.
L. von Pastor:Allegemeine Dekrete der römischen Inquisition 1555-97. 1913.
Mandament der Keyserlijcken Maiesteit, vuytghegeven int Iaer xlvi. Louvain. 1546. One hundred facsimile copies printed for A. M. Huntington at the De Vinne Press, New York, 1896.
Catalogi Librorum reprobatorum & praelegendorum ex iudicio Academiae Louaniensis, Pinciae. MDLI. Mandato dominorum de consilio sanctae generalis Inquisitionis. One hundred facsimile copies printed for A. M. Huntington at the De Vinne Press, New York, 1895.
Catalogus librorum qui prohibentur mandato Illustrissimi & Rev. D. D.Ferdinand de Valdes, Hispalen. Archiepiscopi, Inquisitoris GeneralisHispaniae, 1559. One hundred facsimile copies printed at De VinnePress, 1895.
H. C. Lea:A History of the Inquisition in Spain. 4 vols. 1906-7. Characterized by wide reading and the use of many manuscripts which Lea had copied from all European archives. A really wonderful work. The manuscripts on which it is based are still in his library in Philadelphia. I have been kindly allowed by his son and daughter to look over those on Spanish Protestantism.
H. C. Lea:The Inquisition in the Spanish Dependencies. 1908.
P. Fredericq: "Les récents historiens catholiques de l'Inquisition enFrance,"Revue Historique, cix, 1912, pp. 307 ff. (A scathingcriticism of the apologists of the Inquisition who have written againstLea).
E. N. Adler:Auto de Fé and the Jew. 1908.
E. Schäfer:Beiträge zur Geschichte des spanischen Protestantismus und der Inquisition. 3 vols. 1902.
G. Bushbell:Reformation und Inquisition in Italien um die Mitte desXVI Jahrhunderts. 1910.
F. H. Reusch:Der Index der verbotenen Bücher. 2 vols. 1883.(Standard).
J. Hilgers:Der Index der verbotenen Bücher. 1904. (Apologetic).
H. C. Lea:Chapters from the Religious History of Spain connected with the Inquisition. 1890. (Chiefly on the Index).
Articles: "Inquisition," "Holy Office," &c. in theEncylopaedia ofReligion and Ethics, Protestantische Realencyclopädie, CatholicEncyclopedia, &c.
G. H. Putnam:The Censorship of the Church of Rome. 2 vols. 1906.
Colección de documentos ineditos para la historia de España. 112 vols. 1842 ff.
Nueva Colección de documentos ineditos &c. 6 vols. 1892-6.
Calendar of Letters, Despatches and State Papers, Spanish, &c., 15 vols. covering 1509-1603, except 1555-8. 1862 to date.
A. Morel-Fatio:Historiographie de Charles Quint. 1913. (Contains a new French version of the Commentaries of Charles V).
F. L. de Gomara:Annals of the Emperor Charles V, ed. by R. B.Merriman. 1912.
Rafael Altamira y Crevea:Historia de España, Tomo III,[3] 1913. (The best general history, very largely social, written in easy, popular style).
C. E. Chapman:The History of Spain. 1918. (Based on Altamira).
E. B. Merriman:The Rise of the Spanish Empire. 2 vols., to 1516. 1918. (Doubtless the future volumes of the excellent work will be even more valuable for our present purpose).
K. Häbler:Geschichte Spaniens unter den Habsburgern, Band 1, 1907.(Standard work for the period of Charles V).
Martin A. S. Hume:Spain, its Greatness and Decay 1479-1788. 1898.(Popular).
M. A. S. Hume:Philip II of Spain. 1897.
E. Gossart:Charles V et Philip II. 1930.
E. A. Armstrong:Charles V. Second ed. 1910. 2 vols.
W. H. Prescott:History of the Reign of Philip II, King of Spain. 1855-74. (Unfinished, a classic).
H. C. Lea:The Moriscos in Spain: their Conversion and Expulsion. 1901.
Bratli:Philippe II, roi d'Espagne, 1912. (An unhappy attempt to whitewash Philip; uses some new material).
M. Philippson:Westeuropa im Zeitalter von Philip II, Elizabeth undHeinrich IV. 1882.
W. H. Prescott:History of the Conquest of Mexico. 1843. (A classic).
W. H. Prescott:History of the Conquest of Peru. 1847.
H. Vander Linden: "Alexander VI and the Bulls of Demarcation,"American Historical Review, xxii, 1916, pp 1 ff.
I. A. Wright:Early History of Cuba, 1492-1586. 1916.
C. de Lannoy et H. Van der Linden:L'Expansion coloniale des PeuplesEuropéens. Vol. 1. Portugal et Espagne. 1907.
E. G. Bourne:Spain in America. 1904. (Excellent).
S. Ruge:Geschichte des Zeitalters der Entdeckungen. 1881. (Oncken:Allgemeine Geschichte).
P. Leroy-Beaulieu:De la Colonisation chez les peuples modernes. 1st ed. 1874. 6th ed. 1908. 2 vols.
J. Winsor:Narrative and Critical History of America, vols. 1, 2, 1889, 1886.
H. Morse Stephens:The Story of Portugal. 1891.
G. Young:Portugal Old and Young. 1917.
The Commentaries of the great Afonso Dalboquerque, ed. by W. de G. Birch. 4 vols. 1875-84.
K. G. Jayne:Vasco da Gama and his Successors. (1910).
K. Waliszewski:Ivan le Terrible. 1904.
The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques and Discoveries of the English Nation, by R. Hakluyt. 12 vols. 1903.
Purchas His Pilgrimes, by S. Purchas. 20 vols. 1905.
F. G. Davenport:European Treaties bearing on the History of theUnited States and its Dependencies. 1917.
W. C. Abbott:The Expansion of Europe. 2 vols. 1918.
As the sources for this chapter would include all the extant literature and documents of the period, it is impossible to do more than mention a few of those particularly referred to. Moreover, as most political histories now have chapters on social and economic conditions, a great deal on the subject will be found in the previous bibliographies.
General
Wm. Harrison'sDescription of England(1577, revised and enlarged 1586) ed. F. J. Furnivall. 1877 ff. 7 parts.
Social Tracts, ed. A. Lang from Arber'sEnglish Garner. 1904.
Handwörterbuch der Staatswissenschaften,[3] ed. J. Conrad, W. A. Lexis, E. Loening. 8 vols. 1909-11. (Standard).
Wörterbuch der Volkswirtschaft,[3] hg. von L. Elster. 2 vols. 1911.
Social England, ed. by H. D. Traill and J. S. Mann. Vol. 3. Henry VIII to Elizabeth. 1902. (Standard work, originally published 1894).
S. B. Fay:The Hohenzollern Household. 1916.
A Catalogue of French Economic Documents from the 16th, 17th and 18th Centuries, published by the John Crerar Library, Chicago, 1918.
H. van Houtte:Documents pour servir à l' histoire des prix de 1387 à 1794. 1902.
Cavaignac: "La Population de l'Espagne vers 1500."Séances et Travaux de l'Académie des Sciences morales et politiques, 79e Année, 1919, pp. 491 ff. (puts the population at ten to twelve millions).
J. Culevier:Les dénombrements de foyers en Brabant (XVIe et XVIIe siècles.)1912.
W. Cunningham:Essay on Western Civilization in its Economic Aspect.Vol. 2. 1900.
J. Beloch: "Die Bevölkerung Europas zur Zeit der Renaissance."Zeitschrift für Sozialwissenschaft, iii, 1900, pp. 765-86.
D. J. Hill:A History of Diplomacy in the International Development ofEurope. Vol. 2. 1910.
C. H. Haring: "American Gold and Silver Production in the first half of the Sixteenth Century,"Quarterly Journal of Economics, May, 1915.
C. H. Haring:Trade and Navigation between Spain and the Indies in theTime of the Hapsburgs. 1918.
L. Felix: Der Einfluss von Staat und Recht auf die Entwicklung desEigenthums. 2te Hälfte, 2te Abteilung. 1903.
G. Wiebe:Zur Geschichte der Preisrevolution der 16. und 17.Jahrhunderten, in Von Miaskowski:Staats und sozialwissenschaftlicheBeiträge, II, 2. 1895. (Important.)
G. d' Avenel:Histoire économique de la propriété, des salaires, des denrées et de tous les prix en général 1200-1800. 6 vols. 1894 ff. (Wonderfully interesting work).
G. d' Avenel:Découvertes d'Histoire Sociale. 1910. (Brief summary of his larger work).
W. Naudé:Die Getreidehandelspolitik der Europäischen Staaten von 13ten bis zum 18ten Jahrhundert. 1896.
N. S. B. Gras:The Evolution of the English Corn Market. 1915.
A. P. Usher:The History of the Grain Trade in France. 1400-1710. 1913.
K. Häbler:Die wirtschaftliche Blüte Spaniens im 16. Jahrhundert und ihr Verfall. 1888.
B. Moses: "The Economic Condition of Spain in the 16th Century."American Historical Association Reports. 1893.
E. P. Cheyney:Social Changes in England in the Sixteenth Century asReflected in Contemporary Literature. Part I, Rural Changes. 1895.
A. Luschin von Ebengreuth:Allgemeine Münzkunde und Geldgeschichte desMittelalters und der neueren Zeit. 1904.
Das Zimmersche Chronik,[2] hg. v. K. A. Barack. 4 vols. 1861-2.
Social Germany in Luther's Time, the Memoirs of Bartholomew Sastrow, translated by A. D. Vandam. 1902.
T. Tusser:A Hundred Points of Good Husbandrie. 1558. (Later expanded as: Five Hundred Points of Good Husbandry united to as many of Good Huswifery. 1573).
L. von Pastor;Die Reise Kardinals Luigi d'Aragona 1517-8. 1905.(Ergänzungen und Erläuterungen zu Janssens Geschichte des deutschenVolkes. Band IV, Teil 4).
Baldassare Castiglione:The Book of the Courtier. English translation by Opdycke. 1903.
The Seconde Parte of a Register: being a Calendar of Manuscripts under that title intended for publication by the Puritans. 1593. By A. Peel. 2 vols. 1915.
E. B Bax:German Society at the Close of the Middle Ages. 1894.
P. V. B. Jones:Household of a Tudor Nobleman. 1917.
W. B. Rye:England as seen by Foreigners in the Days of Elizabeth andJames I. 1865.
C. L. Powell:English Domestic Relations, 1487-1653: a study ofMatrimony and Family Life in Theory and Practice as revealed in theLiterature, Law and History of the Period. 1917.
W. Kawerau:Die Reformation und die Ehe. 1892.
P. S. Allen:The Age of Erasmus. 1914.
K. E. Greenfield:Sumptuary Laws of Nürnberg. 1918.
Preserved Smith: "Some old Blue Laws,"Open Court, April, 1915.
H. Almann:Das Leben des deutschen Volkes bem Beginn der Neuzeit. 1893.
E. S. Bates:Touring in 1600. 1911.
T. F. Ordish:The Early London Theatres. 1894.
J. Cartwright:Baldassare Castiglione. 2 vols. 1908.
J. L. Pagel:Geschichte der Medizin. Zweite Auflage von K. Südhoff. 1915.
A. H. Buck:The Growth of Medicine from the Earliest Times to about 1800. 1917.
H. Haeser:Geschichte der Medicin. Band II.[3] 1881.
F. H. Garrison:An Introduction to the History of Medicine. 1914.
J. Lohr:Methodisch-kritische Beiträge zur Geschichte der Sittlichkeit des Klerus, besonders der Erzdiözese Köln am Ausgang des Mittelalters. 1910.
H. A. Krose:Der Einfluss der Konfession auf die Sittlichkeit nach denErgebnissen der Statistik. 1900.
Henri (J. A.) Baudrillart:Histoire du luxe privé et public depuis l'antiquité jusqu' à nos jours. Vol. 3, Moyen Age et Renaissance. 1879.
Many of the books referred to in the last chapter and many general histories have chapters on the subject. Their titles are not repeated here.
English Economic History. Select Documents ed. by A. E. Bland, P. A. Brown and R. H. Tawney. 1914. (With helpful bibliographies and well-selected material).
H. G. Rosedale:Queen Elizabeth and the Levant Company. 1904.
E. Levasseur:Histoire des classes ouvrières et de l' industrie enFrance avant 1789.[2] 2 vols. 1900-1.
G. Avenel:Paysuns et Ouvriers depuis sept cent ans.[4] 1904.
W. Cunningham:The Growth of English Industry and Commerce, during theEarly and Middle Ages.[5] 1910. Modern Times.[3] 1894.
W. J. Ashley:The Economic Organisation of England. 1914. (Brief, brilliant).
G. Unwin:The Industrial Organization of England in the Sixteenth andSeventeenth Centuries. 1904. (Scholarly).
A. P. Usher:The Industrial History of England. 1920.
J. W. Burgon:Life and Times of Sir T. Gresham. 2 vols. 1839.
O. Noël:Histoire du commerce du monde. 3 vols. 1891-1906.
H. G. Selfridge:The Romance of Commerce. 1918.
J. A. Williamson:Maritime Enterprise 1485-1558. 1913.
J. Strieder:Die Inventar der Firma Fugger aus dem Jahre 1527. 1905.
J. Strieder:Zur Genesis des modernen Kapitalismus. 1904.
J. Strieder:Studien zur Geschichte kapitalistischerOrganisationsformen: Monopole, Kartelle, und Aktiengesellschaften imMittelalter und zu Beginn der Neuzeit. 1914. (Highly important).
Clive Day:History of Commerce. 1907.
W. Mück:Der Mansfelder Kupferschieferbergbau. 1910.
R. Ehrenberg:Das Zeitalter der Fugger. Band I, 1896.
C. A. Herrick:History of Commerce and Industry. 1917. (Text-book).
M. P. Rooseboom:The Scottish Staple in the Netherlands, 1292-1676. 1910.
W. Sombart:Krieg und Kapitalismus. 1913.
W. Sombart:Der Moderne Kapitalismus?2 vols. in 3. 1916-7.
L. Brentano:Die Anfänge des modernen Kapitalismus. 1916.
A. Schulte:Die Fugger in Rom. 2 vols. 1904.
Maxime Kowalewsky:Die ökonomische Entwicklung Europas bis zum Beginn der kapitalistischen Wirtschaftsform.Aus dem Russischen übersetzt von A. Stein. Vol. 6. 1913. (Important).
E. E. Prothero:English Farming Past and Present. 1912.
E. F. Gay: "Inclosures in England in the 16th Century,"QuarterlyJournal of Economics, vol. 17, 1903.
E. F. Gay:Zur Geschichte der Einhegungen in England. 1902. (Berlin dissertation).
J. S. Leadam:The Domesday of Inclosures. 1897.
J. E. T. Rogers:Six Centuries of Work and Wages. 1884.
J. E. T. Rogers:A History of Agriculture and Prices in England.Vols. iii and iv, 1400-1582. 1882. (A classic).
J. Klein:The Mesta: A Study in Spanish Economic History. 1920.
R. H. Tawney:The Agrarian Problem in the Sixteenth Century. 1912.
W. Stolze:Zur Vorgeschichte des Bauernkrieges. (Staatsund sozialwissenschaftliche Forschungen, hg. von G. Schmoller. Band 18, Heft 4). 1900.
J. Hayem:Les Grèves dans les Temps Modernes. Mémoires et Documents pour servir à l'histoire du commerce et de l'industrie en France. 1911.
L. Feuchtwanger: "Geschichte der sozialen Politik und des Armenwesens im Zeitalter der Reformation."Jahrbuch für Gesetzgebung, 1908, xxxii, and 1909, xxxiii.
J. S. Schapiro:Social Reform and the Reformation. 1909.
G. Uhlhorn:Die Christliche Liebestätigkeit. 1895.
E. M. Leonard:The Early History of English Poor Relief. 1900.
O. Winckelmann: "Die Armenordnungen von Nürnberg (1522), Kitzingen (1523), Regensburg (1523) und Ypern (1525),"Archiv für Reformationsgeschichte, x, 1913 and xi, 1914.
J. L. Vives:Concerning the Relief of the Poor, tr. by M. M.Sherwood. 1917.
Liber Vagatorum, reprinted, with Luther's preface, in Luther's Werke, Weimar, vol. xxvi, pp. 634 ff.
Brooks Adams:The New Empire. 1902. (Fanciful).
K. Lamprecht:Zum Vërstandnis der wirtschaftlichen und sozialenWandlungen in Deutschland vom 14-16. Jahrhundert. 1893.
Shakespeare's England, by various authors. 2 vols. 1916. chap. xi, G. Unwin: "Commerce and Coinage."
H. Schönebaum: "Antwerpens Blütezeit im XVI. Jahrhundert."Archiv fürKulturgeschichte, xiii. 1917.
O. Winckelmann: "Ueber die ältesten Armenordnungen derReformationszeit."Historische Vierteljahrschrift, xvii. 1914-5.
Stella Kramer:The English Craft Gilds and the Government. 1905.
Niederländische Akten und Urkunden zur Geschichte der Hanse und zur deutschen Seegeschichte . . . bearbeitet von R. Häpke. Band I (1531-57). 1913.
W. Cunningham:Progress of Capitalism in England. 1916.
Novum Instrumentum omne, diligenter ab Erasmo Rot. recognitum et emendatum.Basileae.1516. (Nearly 300 editions catalogued in the Bibliotheca Erasmiana. In Erasmi Opera Omnia, 1703, vol. VI.)
Novum testamentum graece et latine in academia Complutensi noviter impressum.1514.Vetus testamentum multiplici lingua nunc primum impressum.In hac praeclarissima Complutensi universitate. 1517.
C. R. Gregory:Die Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. 3 parts. 1900-9.
Articles "Bible," inEncyclopaedia Britannica,Encyclopaedia ofReligion and Ethics,Protestantische Realencyklopädie, andDieReligion in Geschichte und Gegenwart.
E. von Dobschütz:The Influence of the Bible on Civilization. 1913.
F. Falk:Die Bibel am Ausgange des Mittelalters, ihre Kenntnis und ihre Verbreitung. 1905.
Martin Luther'sDeutsche Bibel, in Sämmtliche Werke, Weimar, separately numbered, vols. i, ii, iii, v.
K. Fullerton: "Luther's doctrine and criticism of Scripture,"Bibliotheca Sacra, Jan. and April, 1906.
H. Zerener:Studien über das beginnende Eindringen der lutherischenBibelübersetzung in der deutschen Literatur. 1911.
Lutherstudien zur 4. Jahrhundertfeier der Reformation, von den Mitarbeitern der Weimarer Lutherausgabe. 1917. pp. 203 ff.
K. A. Meissinger:Luther's Exegese in der Frühzeit. 1911.
O. Reichert:Martin Luther's Deutsche Bibel. 1910.
Sir H. H. Howorth: "The Biblical Canon according to the ContinentalReformers,"Journal of Theological Studies, ix, 188 ff. (1907-8).
J. P. Hentz:History of the Lutheran Version of the Bible. 1910.
D. Lortsch:Histoire de la Bible en France. 1910.
A. W. Pollard:Records of the English Bible. 1911.
S. C. Macauley: "The English Bible,"Quarterly Review, Oct. 1911, pp. 505 ff.
W. Canton:The Bible and the Anglo-Saxon People. 1914.
H. T. Peck:A History of Classical Philology. 1911.
Sir J. E. Sandys: "Scholarship," chap. ix inShakespeare's England, 1916.
Sir J. E. Sandys:A History of Classical Scholarship. Vol. ii, 1908.(Standard).
H. Hallam:Introduction to the Literature of Europe in the 15th, 16th and 17th Centuries. 1837-9. (Very comprehensive, in part antiquated, somewhat external but on the whole excellent).
E. Fueter:Geschichte der Neueren Historiographie. 1911. French translation, revised, 1916. (Work of brilliance: philosophical, reliable, readable).
M. Ritter: "Studien über die Entwicklung der Geschichtswissenschaft."Historische Zeitschrift, cit. (1912). 261 ff.
E. Menke-Glückert: Die Geschichtschreibung der Reformation und Gegenreformation. Bodin und die Begründung der Geschichtsmethodologie durch Bartholomäus Keckermann. 1912.
P. Joachimsen:Geschichtsauffassung und Geschichtschreibung inDeutschland unter dem Einfluss des Humanismus. Teil I. 1910.
G. L. Burr: "The Freedom of History,"American Historical Review, xxii, 261 f. 1916.
A. Morel-Fatio:Historiographie de Charles-Quint. 1913.
F. C. Baur:Die Epochen der kirchlichen Geschichtschreibung. 1852.
L. von Ranke:Zur Kritik neueren Geschichtschreiber.[2] 1874.
G. Wolf:Quellenkunde der deutschen Reformationsgeschichte. Vol. i, 1915; vol. ii, 1916.
Article, "History" inEncyclopedia Americana, ed. of 1919.
N. Machiavelli:Istorie fiorentine. (to 1492). First ed. 1561-64.Numerous editions, and English translation by C. E. Detmold: TheHistorical, Political and Diplomatic Writings of N. Machiavelli. 4vols. 1882.
Francesco Guicciardini:Storia fiorentina. (1378-1509). First published 1859.Istoria d' Italia. (1492-1534). First edition 1561-64; numerous editions since, and English translation by G. Fenton: The historie of Guicciardini. 1599.
Benvenuto Cellini:Life, translated by R. H. H. Cust. 2 vols. 1910.(The original text first correctly published by O. Bacci, 1901. ManyEnglish translations).
Paulus Jovius:Historiarum sui temporis libri. xlv. (1493-1347). 1550-52.
Polydore Vergil:Anglicae Historiae libri. xxvii, (to 1538). First edition, to 1509, Basle, 1534; 2d ed. 1555. (I use the edition of 1570. The best criticism is in H. A. L. Fisher's Political History of England 1485-1547, pp. 152 ff.)
Polydore Vergil:De rerum inventoribus libri octo. 1536. 2d ed., enlarged, 1557.
Caesar Baronius:Annales Ecclesiastici(to 1198). Rome. 1588-1607.
Ecclesiastica Historia . . . secundum centurias, a M. Flacio, et aliis. Magdeburg. 1559-74.
H. Bullinger:Reformationsgeschichte, hg. von J. J. Hottinger und H.H. Vögeli. 3 vols. 1838-40. (Index to this in preparation by W.Wuhrmann; Bullinger's Correspondence will also soon appear).
Joan. Sleidani:De statu religionis et reipublicae, Carolo Quinto Caesare, commentariorum libri xxvi. 1555. (My edition, 1785, 3 vols., was owned formerly by I. Döllinger).
Joannis Cochlaei:Historia de Actis et scriptis M. Lutheri 1517-46.Coloniae. 1549. (Critique in A. Herte's dissertation, DieLutherbiographie des J. Cochlaeus. 1915).
J. Mathesius:Siebzehn Predigten von den Historien des Herrn DoctorisMartini Luthers. 1st ed. 1566; new ed. by Lösche. 1898.
Mémoires de Martin et de Guillaume du Bellay: (1513-52). 1st ed. 1569. Critical ed. by V. L. Bourrilly and Fleury Vindry, 1908 ff.
Blaise de Monluc:Commentaires(1521-76); 1st ed. 1592; critical ed. by P. Courtreault. 1911-14.
Oeuvres de P. de Bourdeille, Seigneur de Brantôme, ed. L. Lalanne. 11 vols. 1864 ff.
J. J. Scaliger:Opus novum de emendatione temporum. 1583, 1593.
Histoire ecclésiastique des églises françaises réformées. Pub. par Baum et Cunitz. 3 vols. 1883-9. (Attributed, with probability, to Beza; first published 1580).
Jean Bodin:Methodus ad facilem historiarum cognitionem, 1566.
Peter Martyr d' Anghiera:Opus epistolarum.1530. (This rare edition at Harvard. The work is a history in the form of letters, partly fictitious, partly genuine. Cf. J. Bernays: Peter Martyr Anghierensis und sein Opus Epistolarum. 1891).
Ignatius de Loyola: Autobiography.Monumenta Societatis Jesu, ser. iv, tom. 1, 1904. English translation ed. by J. F. X. O'Connor. 1900.
George Buchanan:Rerum scoticarum historia. Edinburgh. 1582. (Cf. M. Meyer-Cohn: G. Buchanan als Publizist und Historiker Maria Stuarts. 1913).
John Knox:The History of the Reformation of Religion within the realm of Scotland. (First incomplete edition, 1586; critical complete edition by D. Laing, 1846, in vol. 1 of Knox's Works. Cf. A. Lang: "Knox as Historian,"Scottish Historical Review, ii, 1905, pp. 113 ff).
John Foxe:Acts and Monuments of the Christian Martyrs.1563.(The MS that I have compared with Fox is Harleian MS 419 of the BritishMuseum, endorsed: "John Fox's Collection of Letters and Papers onTheological Matters," fol. 125).
Nicholas Sanders:De origine et progressu schismatis Anglicani. 1585.
Edward Hall:The Union of the Noble and Illustrious Families ofLancaster and York, 1542. Published as Hall's Chronicle, 1809.
Raphael Holinshed:Chronicles of England, Scotland and Ireland. Vol. 1, 1577.
John Stow:The Chronicles of England from Brute unto this present year of Christ 1580. Second edition,The Annals of England, 1592.
Erasmus:Institutio principis christiani, in Opera omnia, 1703, iv, 561.
The Utopia of Sir Thomas More(English and Latin) edited by G. Sampson with an introduction by A. Guthkelch. 1910.
N. Machiavelli:The Prince. (Innumerable editions and translations).
H. Jordan:Luthers Staatsauffassung. 1917. (Extracts from his works).
Zwingli:De vera et falsa religione, Werke ed. Egli, Finsler undKöhler, iii, (1914), 590 ff.
Calvin:Institutio, ed. 1541, cap. xvi.
L. Vives:De communione rerum. 1535.
Vindiciae contra Tyrannos, sive de principis in populum populique in principem legitima potestate. Stephano Iunio Bruto Celta Auctore. 1580.
Francisci Hotmani:Francogallia.Nune quartum ab auctore recognita. 1586.
E. de la Boétie:Discours de la servitude volontaire. In Oeuvres complètes pub. par P. Bonnefon. 1892, pp. 1 ff.
De Jure Magistratuum in subditos[by Beza]. 1573
The Works of Mr. Richard Hooker, ed. J. Keble. 3 vols. 1888.
J. Bodin:Les six livres de la république. 1577.
G. Buchanan:De Jure Regni apud Scotos. 1579.
J. de Mariana:De rege et regis institutione. 1599.
Lord Acton: "Freedom in Christianity," (1877), inThe History ofFreedom and other Essays, ed. J. N. Figgis and R. V. Lawrence. 1907.
W. A. Dunning:A History of Political Theories.Ancient andMedieval. 1902.From Luther to Montesquieu. 1905.
J. N. Figgis:Studies in Political Thought from Gerson to Grotius.[2] 1916.
J. Mackinnon:A History of Modern Liberty. Vol. 2. The Age of theReformation. 1907.
L. Cardauns:Die Lehre vom Widerstandsrecht des Volkes gegen die rechtmässige Obrigkeit im Luthertum und im Calvinismus des sechzehnten Jahrhunderts. 1903.
R. Chauviré:Jean Bodin, Auteur de la République. 1914.
J. Kreutzer:Zwinglis Lehre von der Obrigkeit. 1909.
F. Meinecke: "Luther über christlichen Geminwesen und christlichenStaat,"Historische Zeitschrift, Band 121, pp. 1 ff, 1920.
J. Faulkner: "Luther and Economic Questions,"Papers of the Am. Ch.Hist. Soc., 2d ser. vol. ii, 1910.
K. D. Macmillan:Protestantism in Germany. 1917.
K. Sell: "Der Zusammenhang von Reformation und politischer Freiheit."Abh. in Theolog. Arbeiten aus dem rhein. wiss. Predigerverein. Neue Folge. 12. 1910.
L. H. Waring:The Political Theories of Martin Luther. 1910.
G. von Schulthess-Rechberg:Luther, Zwingli und Calvin in ihrenAnsichten über das Verhältnis von Staat und Kirche. 1910.
K. Rieker: "Staat und Kirche nach lutherischer, reformierter, modernerAnschauung,"Hist. Vierteljahrschrift, i, 370 ff. 1898.
E. Troeltsch:Die Soziallehren der christlichen Kirchen und Gruppen. 1912.
H. L. Osgood: "The Political Ideas of the Puritans."PoliticalScience Quarterly, vi, 1891.
E. Treumann:Die Monarchomachen.Erne Darstellung der revolutionären Staatslehren des xvi Jahrhundert 1573-1599. 1885.
A. Elkan:Die Publizistik der Bartholomäusnacht und Mornays Vindiciae contra tyrannos. 1905.
H. D. Foster: "The Political Theories of the Calvinists,"AmericanHistorical Review, xxi, 481 ff. (1916).
Paul van Dyke: "The Estates of Pontoise,"English Historical Review, 1913, pp. 472 ff.
E. Armstrong: "Political Theory of the Huguenots,"English HistoricalReview, iv, 13 ff, 1889.
K. Gläser: "Beiträge zur Geschichte der politischen Literatur Frankreichs in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. Jahrhundert."Zeitschrift für Französische Sprache und Literatur. Vols. 31, 32, 33, 39, 45; 1904-18.
W. Sohm: "Die Soziallehren Melanchthons."Historische Zeitschrift, cxv, pp. 64-76. 1915.
Lord Acton:History of Freedom, pp. 212-31. (Reprint of introduction to L. A. Burd's edition of the Prince of Machiavelli.) 1907.
John Morley:Miscellanies, 4th series. 1908. 1 ff. "Machiavelli."
Dr. Armaingaud:Montaigne Pamphlétaire.L'Énigme du Contr'un. 1910.
J. Jastrow: "Kopernikus' Münz- und Geld-theorie."Archiv fürSozialwissenschaft und Sozialpolitik, xxxviii, 734 ff. 1904.
K. Kautsky:Communism in Central Europe in the Time of theReformation. 1897.
E. Jenks:A Short History of English Law. 1912.
A. Esmein:Histoire du Droit Français.[6] 1905. (And later editions).
S. Schröder: Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte.[5] 1907.
Walter Platzhoff:Die Theorie von der Mordbefugnis der Obrigkeit imXVI. Jahrhundert. Ebinger's Historische Studien, 1906.
O. H. Pannkoke: "The Economic Teachings of the Reformation." In a collection of essays entitledFour Hundred Years, 1917.
G. Schmoller:Zur Geschichte der nationalökonomischen Ansichten inDeutschland während der Reformationsperiode. 1860.
F. G. Ward:Darstellung und Würdigung der Ansichten Luthers über Staat und Gesellschaft. 1898.
J. P. Richter:The Literary Works of Leonardo da Vinci. 2 vols. 1883.
Les Manuscrits de Léonard de Vinci de la bibliothèque de l'Institut. Publiés en facsimile avec transcription littérale, traduction française . . . par Ch. Ravaisson-Molien. 6 vols. 1881-91.
Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks; arranged and rendered into English by E. McCurdy. 1906.
Leonardo de Vinci:Notes et Dessins sur la Génération. 1901.
Léonard de Vinci:Feuillets inédits conservés à Windsor. 22 vols. 1901 ff.
Institute di Studi Vinciani:—Per il IVo centenario della morte di Leonardo da Vinci. 1919.
A. C. Klebs:Leonardo da Vinci and his anatomical studies. 1916.
Hieronymi Cardani:Opera Omnia. 1663. 10 vols.
W. W. R Ball:A Short Account of the History of Mathematics. 1901.
M. Cantor:Vorlesungen über Geschichte der Mathematik. Vol. 2 (1200-1668). 1900.
H. G. Zeuthen:Geschichte der Mathematik in 16. und 17. Jahrhundert. 1903.
Articles, "Algebra" and "Mathematics" inEncyclopedia Britannica.
Maximilien Marie:Histoire des sciences mathématiques et physiques, vols. 2 and 3. 1883-4.
F. Cajori:History of Mathematics.[2] 1919.
David E. Smith:Rara arithmetica. A catalogue of the arithmetics written before the year MDCI, with a description of those in the library of G. A. Plimpton. 1908.
F. Dannemann:Grundriss einer Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften.[2]. 2 vols. 1902.
W. A. Locy:Biology and its makers.[3] 1915.
W. A. Locy:The Main Currents of Zoölogy. 1918.
E. L. Greene:Landmarks of Botanical History. Part 1. 1909.(Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, vol. 54).
J. V. Carus:Geschichte der Zoölogie bis auf Joh. Müller und Ch.Darwin. 1872.
F. Cajori:A History of Physics in Its Elementary Branches. 1899.
Conradi Gesneri:Historiae Animalium, libb. iii, 3 vols. 1551-8.
Wm. Gilbert . . .on the Loadstone and Magnetic Bodies. . . a translation by P. F. Mottelay. 1893.
E. Gerland:Geschichte der Physik von den ältesten Zeiten bis zum Ausgange des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts. 1913. (Work of high philosophical and scientific value).
J. C. Brown:A History of Chemistry from the Earliest Times Till thePresent Day. 1913.
F. J. Moore:A History of Chemistry. 1918.
T. E. Thorpe:A History of Chemistry. 2 vols. 1909-10.
Quaestiones Novae in Libellum de Sphaera Johannis de Sacro Bosco, collectae ab Ariele Bicardo. Wittenberg, 1550. (Library of Mr. G. A. Plimpton, New York).
S. Günther:Geschichte der Erdkunde. 1904.
Articles, "Geography" and "Map" inEncyclopaedia Britannica.
L. Gallois:Les géographes allemands de la Renaissance, 1890.
N. Copernici De Revolutionibus orbium caelestiumlibri vi. (First edition 1543; I use the edition of Basle, 1566).
L. Prowe:Nikolaus Coppernicus. 3 vols. 1883-4. (Standard).
Wohlwill: "Melanchthon und Kopernicus," inMitteilungen zur Geschichte der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften, iii, 260, 1904.
Luther on Copernicus, Bindseil: Lutheri Colloquia, 3 vols. 1863-66, vol. ii, p. 149. (This is the best text; the stronger form of the same saying, in which Luther called Copernicus a fool, seems to have been retouched by Aurifaber).
A. D. White:The Warfare of Science and Theology, 2 vols. 1896.Vol. i, pp. 114 ff.
A. Müller:Nikolaus Copernicus. 1898.
Dorothy Stimson:The Gradual Acceptance of the Copernican Theory of the Universe. 1917. (Excellent).
W. W. Bryant:History of Astronomy. 1907.
Article, "Navigation," inEncyclopaedia Britannica.
The Works of Luther, Melanchthon, Calvin, Zwingli, &c.
The Workes of Sir Thomas More, 1357. (Passage quoted, p. 329h).
De Trinitatis Erroribus per M. Servetum. (Printed, 1531; I use the MS copy at Harvard).
M. Serveti Christianismi Restitutio. (I use the MS copy at Harvard).
E. P. K. Müller:Die Bekenntnisschriften der reformierten Kirche. 1903.
Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent, translated by T. A. Buckley. 1851.
Thomas Cajetan's commentary on Aquinas, in the standard edition of theSumma, 1880 ff.
Catechism of the Council of Trent, translated into English by J. Donovan. 1829.
Altensteig:Lexicon Theologicum. 1583.
A. Harnack:A History of Dogma, translated from the third edition byN. Buchanan. 7 vols. 1901.
A. Harnack:Lehrbuch der Dogmengeschichte.[4] 1910. Vol. iii.
E. Troeltsch:Geschichte der christlichen Religion. 1909. (Kultur der Gegenwart).
E. M. Jones:Spiritual Reformers of the 16th and 17th Centuries. 1914.
O. Ritschl:Dogmengeschichte des Protestantismus, i, ii, Hälfte, 1912.
A. C. McGiffert:Protestant Thought before Kant. 1911.
J. Gottschick:Luther's Theologie. 1914.
Francis Bacon:Novum Organum, Bk. I, aphorisms xv, lxv, and lxxix;Essays i, (Truth), iii, (of Unity in Religion), xxxv, (Prophecy).Advancement of Learning, Bk. ix.
Montaigne's Essays, passim (numerous editions and excellent English translation by Florio).
W. Lyly:Euphues and Atheos(edited by E. Arber, 1904).
R. Ascham:The Schoolmaster. 1761.
Janssen-Pastor[20] ii, 461f (on the Godless Painters of Nuremberg; cf. also M. Thausing: A Dürer, translated by F. A. Eaton, 1882, ii. 248 f.)
François Rabelais:Oeuvres(numerous editions and translations).
J. M. Robertson:A Short History of Freethought.[2] 2 vols. 1906.
Colloque de Jean Bodin des Secrets caches et des Choses Sublimes. Traduction française du Colloquium Heptaplomeres, par R. Chauviré. 1914.
F. von Bezold: "Jean Bodins Colloquium Heptaplomeres und der Atheismus des 16. Jahrhunderts,"Historische Zeitschrift, cxiii, 260-315.
Jordani Bruni Opera, ed. Fiorentino. 3 vols. 1879-91.
Giordano Brunos Gesammelte Werke, verdeutscht und erläutert von L. Kuhlenbeck. 6 vols. 1907-10.
W. Boulting:Giordano Bruno: His Life, Thought and Martyrdom. (1916).
L. Kuhlenbeck:Giorduno Bruno, seine Lehre von Gott, von derUnsterblichkeit und von der Willensfreiheit. 1913.
W. Pater:Gaston de la Tour. 1896.
J. R. Charbonnel:L'Éthique de Giordano Bruno et le deuxième dialogue de Spaccio, traduction. 1919.
J. Owen:The Skeptics of the Italian Renaissance.[2] 1893.
J. Owen:The Skeptics of the French Renaissance. 1893.
A. M. Fairbairn; "Tendencies of European Thought in the Age of theReformation,"Cambridge Modern History, ii, chap. 19.
Allegemeine Geschichte der Philosophie. (Kultur der Gegenwart, Teil i, Abt. V.) 1909. W. Windelband: Die neuere Philosophie.
E. Cassirer:Das Erkenntnisproblem in der Philosophie und Wissenschaft der neuen Zeit. Vol. i.[2] 1911. (Excellent. First edition, 1906-7).
R. Adamson:A Short History of Logic. 1911.
H. Höffding:A History of Modern Philosophy. English translation. 2 vols. 1900.
R. Eucken:The Problem of Human Life as Viewed by the Great Thinkers.English translation. 1909.
J. M. Baldwin:Dictionary of Philosophy and Psychology. 3 vols. 1901-5.
J. R. Charbonnel:La pensée italienne au XVIe siècle. 1919.
A. Bonilla y San Martin:Luis Vives y la filosofía del renacimiento. 1903.
Lord Acton:The History of Freedom. 1907. "The Protestant Theory ofPersecution," pp. 150-187. (Essay written in 1862).
T. Ruffini:Religious Liberty, translated by J. P. Heyes. 1912.
N. Paulus:Protestantismus und Toleranz. 1912.
G. L. Burr: "Anent the Middle Ages."American Historical Review. 1913, pp. 710-726.
P. Wappler:Die Stellung Kursachsens und Philipps von Hessen zurTäuferbewegung. 1910.
Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, ix, s. v. "Persecution."
S. Castellion: Traité des Hérétiques. A savoir, si on les doit persécuter. Ed. A. Olivet. Genève. 1913.
P. Wappler: Inquisition und Ketzerprozess zu Zwickau. 1908.
J. A. Faulkner: "Luther and Toleration,"Papers of American ChurchHistory Society, Second Series, vol. iv, pp. 129 ff. 1914.
K. Völker:Toleranz und Intoleranz im Zeitalter der Reformation. 1912.
W. E. H. Lecky:A History of the Rise and Influence of the Spirit of Rationalism in Europe. 2 vols. 1865. chapter iv, "Persecution" (in vols. 1 and 2 both).
Erasmi opera, 1703, ix, 904 ff. Proposition iii.
H. Hermelinck:Der Toleranzgedanke. 1908.
The Workes of Sir Thomas More, 1557, pp. 274 ff. (A Dialogue of Sir Thomas More, 1528).
Montaigne:Essays, Book ii, no. xix.
A. J. Klein:Intolerance in the Reign of Elizabeth. 1917.
R. Lewin:Luther's Stellung zu den Juden. 1911.
R. H. Murray:Erasmus and Luther: their attitude to Toleration. 1920.
Papers of the American Historical Association, iv, pp. 237-66. Bibliography of witchcraft by G. L. Burr.
N. Paulus: Hexenwahn und Hexenprozess, vornehmlich im 16. Jahrhundert. 1910.
G. L. Burr:The Witch Persecutions. Translations and Reprints issued by the University of Pennsylvania, vol. 3, no. 4, 1897.
G. L. Burr:The Fate of Dietrich Flade. 1891.
J. Hansen:Zauberwahn, Inquisition und Hexenprozess im Mittelalter, und die Entstehung der grossen Hexenverfolgung. 1900.
F. von Bezold: "Jean Bodin als Okkultist und seine Demonomanie."Historische Zeitschrift, cv. 1 ff. (1910).
Gosson:The School of Abuse(1578), ed. E. Arber, 1906, p. 60.
De Praestigiis demonum . . . authore Joanne Wiero . . . 1564.
Johannis Wieri:De lamiis. 1582.
Reginald Scott:The Discoverie of Witchcraft, wherein the Lewde dealing of Witches and Witchmongers is notably detected . . . whereunto is added a Treatise upon the Nature and Substance of Spirits and Devils. 1584. Reprinted by B. Nicholson, 1886.
W. Notestein:A History of Witchcraft in England 1558-1718. 1911.
W. E. H. Lecky:A History of the Rise and Influence of the Spirit ofRationalism in Europe. 2 vols. 1865. Vol. 1, chaps. i, and ii.
Montaigne:Essays, vol. iii, no. xi.
H. C. Lea:A History of the Inquisition in the Middle Ages. Vol. iii, 392 ff.
G. L. Kittredge: "A Case of Witchcraft,"American Historical Review, xxiii, pp. 1 ff, 1917.
C. Mirbt:Quellen zur Geschichte des Papsttums und des römischenKatholizismus.[3] 1911. p. 182. (Bull, Summis desiderantes).
G. Roskoff:Geschichte des Teufels. 1869.
A. Graf:Il diavolo. 1889.
H. C. Lea:The Inquisition in Spain, 1907, vol. iv, chaps. 8 and 9.
Statutes of the Realm, 5 Eliz. 16: An Act agaynst Inchantmentes and Witchcraftes. (1562-3).
T. de Cauzons:La Magie et la Sorcellerie en France. 4 vols. (1911).
E. Klinger:Luther und der deutsche Volksaberglaube. 1912.(Palaestra, vol. 56).
Album Academiae Vitebergensis 1502-1602, Band I, ed. K. E. Förstemann, 1841. Band ii, 1895. Band iii Indices, 1905. (Reprint of vol. i, 1906).
J. C. H. Weissenborn:Akten der Erfurter Universität. 3 vols. 1884.
G. Buchanan: "Anent the Reformation of the University of St. Andros," inBuchanan's Vernacular Writings, ed. P. Hume Brown, 1892.
The Statutes of the Faculty of Arts and of the Faculty of Theology at the Period of the Reformation, of St. Andrews' University, ed. R. K. Hannay, 1910.
K. Hartfelder:Melancthoniana paedogogica. 1895.
F. V. N. Painter:Luther on Education, including a historical introduction and a translation of the Reformer's two most important educational treatises. 1889.
Mandament der Keyserlijcker Maiesteit, vuytghegeven int Jaer xlvi. Louvain. 1546. (100 facsimiles printed for A. M. Huntington at the De Vinne Press, N. Y., 1896. Contains lists of books allowed in schools in the Netherlands).
C. Borgeaud:Histoire de l' Université de Genève. 2 vols. 1900, 1909.
J. M. Höfer:Die Stellung des Des. Erasmus und J. L. Vives zurPädagogik des Quintilian. (Erlangen Dissertation). 1910.
F. Watson:Vives and the Renascence education of Women. 1912.
P. Monroe:Cyclopedia of education. 5 vols. 1912-3.
K. A. Schmid:Geschichte der Erziehung vom Anfang bis auf unsererZeit. 5 vols. in 7. 1884-1902. (Standard).
A. Zimmermann:Die Universitäten Englands im 16. Jahrhundert. 1889.
A. Zimmermann:England's "öffentliche Schulen" von der Reformation bis zur Gegenwart, 1892 (Stimmen aus Maria-Lach. vol. 56).
F. P. Graves:A History of Education during the Middle Ages and theTransition to Modern Times. 1910.
"Die Frequenz der deutschen Universitäten in früherer Zeit,"DeutschesWochenblatt, 1897, pp. 391 ff.
P. Monroe: A Text-Book of the History of Education. 1905. (Standard text-book).
W. S. Monroe:A Bibliography of Education. 1897.
G. Mertz:Das Schulwesen der deutschen Reformation. 1902.
F. Paulsen:Geschichte des gelehrten Unterrichts in Deutschland.[2] 2 vols. 1896-7.
W. Sohm:Die Schule Johann Sturms. 1912.
J. Ficker:Die Anfänge der akademischen Studien in Strassburg. 1912.
Shakespeare's England, 1916. 2 vols. ch. 8 "Education" by Sir J. E. Sandys.
A. Roersch:L' Humanisme belge à l' époque de la Renaissance. 1910.
Sir T. Elyot:The boke named the governour. 1531. (New edition byH. H. S. Croft. 2 vols. 1880).
Melanchthonis opera omnia, xi, 12 ff. "Declamatio de corrigendis adolescentiae studies." (1518).
E. Ascham:The Schole Master. 1571. (I use the reprint in theEnglish Works of R. Ascham, ed. J. Bennet, 1761).
M. Fournier:Les Statuts et Privilèges des Universités françaises depuis leur fondation jusqu'en 1789. 4 vols. 1890-4.
F. Bacon:The Advancement of Learning, Book ii.
Elizabethan Oxford: reprints of rare tracts ed. by C. Plumer. 1887.
Grace book [Greek delta] containing records of the University of Cambridge 1542-89, ed. by J. Venn. 1910.
Registres des procès-verbaux de la Faculté de théologie de Paris, pub. par A. Clerval. Tome I. 1917. (1505-23).
J. H. Lupton:A Life of John Colet. new ed. 1909. (First printed 1887. On St. Paul's School, pp. 169, 271 ff.)
W. H. Woodward:Des. Erasmus concerning the Aim and Method ofEducation. 1904. (Fine work).
F. P. Graves:Peter Ramus and the Educational Reformation of the 16thCentury. 1912.
Encyclopaedia Britannica, articles "Universities" and "Schools."
Altamira y Crevea:Historia de España,[3] iii, 532 ff. (1913).
F. Gribble:The Romance of the Cambridge Colleges. (1913).
J. B. Mullinger:A History of the University of Cambridge. 1888.
G. C. Brodrick:A History of the University of Oxford. 1886.
C. Headlam:The Story of Oxford. 1907.
W. H. Woodward:Studies in Education during the Age of theRenaissance1400-1600.
A. Bonilla y San Martin:Luis Vives y la filosofía del renacimiento. 1903.
A. Lefranc: Histoire du Collège de France depuis ses origines jusqu' à la fin du premier empire. 1893.
P. Feret:La Faculté de Théologie de Paris.Époque Moderne. 7 vols. 1900-10.
W. Friedensburg:Geschichte der Universität Wittenberg. 1918.
Very fine reproductions of the works of the principal painters of the time are published in separate volumes of the series, Klassiker der Kunst in Gesamtausgaben, Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, Stuttgart und Leipzig. A brief list of standard criticisms of art, many of them well illustrated, follows:
K. Woermann:Geschichte der Kunst aller Zeiten und Völker. Band 4.[2] 1919.
S. Reinach:Apollo.[4] 1907. (Also English translation.Marvelously compressed and sound criticism).
J. A. Symonds:The Italian Renaissance. The Fine Arts. 1888.
L. Pastor:History of the Popes. (Much on art at Rome, passim).
B. Berenson:North Italian Painters of the Renaissance. 1907.
B. Berenson:Central Italian Painters of the Renaissance. 1897.
B. Berenson:The Venetian Painters of the Renaissance.[3] 1902.
B. Berenson: The Florentine Painters of the Renaissance.[2] 1903.
Giorgio Vasari:Lives of the Most Eminent Painters, Sculptors andArchitects, newly translated by G. du C. de Vere. 10 vols. 1912-14.(Other editions).
E. Lanciani:The Golden Days of the Renaissance in Rome. 1907.
E. Müntz: Histoire de l' art pendant la Renaissance. 3 vols. 1889-95.
J. Crowe and G. Cavalcaselle:History of Italian Painting. 1903 ff.
L. Dimier:French Painting in the Sixteenth Century. 1904.
L. F. Freeman:Italian Sculptors of the Renaissance. 1902.
H. Janitschek:Geschichte der deutschen Malerei. 1890.
H. A. Dickenson:German Masters of Art. 1914.
E. Bertaux:Rome de l' avènement de Jules II à nos jours.[2] 1908.
M. Reymond:L' Education de Léonard. 1910.
W. Pater: "Leonardo da Vinci," in the volume calledThe Renaissance, 1878. (Though much attacked this is, in my opinion, the best criticism of Leonardo).
S. Freud:Leonardo da Vinci. 1910.
W. von Seidlitz:Leonardo da Vinci. 2 vols. 1909. (Excellent).
Osvald Sirén:Leonardo da Vinci. 1916.
Leonardo da Vinci:A treatise on painting, translated from theItalian by J. F. Rigaud. London. 1897.
C. J. Holmes:Leonardo da Vinci.Proceedings of the BritishAcademy. 1919.
E. Müntz:Raphael, sa vie, son oeuvre et son temps. 1881.
W. Pater: "Raphael," inMiscellaneous Studies, 1913. (First written 1892: fine criticism).
Edward McCurdy:Raphael Santi. 1917.
H. Grimm:Life of Michael Angelo, tr. by F. E. Bunnètt. 2 vols. New ed. 1906.
Crowe and Cavalcasselle:Life and Times of Titian. 1877.
H. Thode:Michelangelo und das Ende der Renaissance. 5 vols. 1902-13.
L. Dorez: "Nouvelles recherches sur Michel-Ange et son entourage," Bibliothèque de l' École des Chartes. Vol. 77, pp. 448 ff. (1916), vol. 78, pp. 179 ff. (1917).
Romain Roland:Vie de Michel-Ange.[4] 1913.
The Sonnets of Michael Angela Buonarroti, translated into English by J. A. Symonds. (My copy, Venice, has no date).
R. W. Emerson:Essay on Michaelangelo.
A. Dürer'sSchriftliche Nachlass, ed. E. Heidrich. 1908.
M. Thausing:A. Dürer.[2] 1876. (English translation from 1st ed. by F. A. Eaton. 1882).
Albrecht Dürers Niederländische Reise, hg. van J. Veth und S. Müller. 2 vols. 1918.
A. B. Chamberlain:Hans Holbein the Younger. 2 vols. 1913.
A. Michel:Histoire de l'art depuis les premiers temps chrétiens jusqu' à nos jours. 3 vols. 1905-8.
C. H. Moore:The Character of Renaissance Architecture. 1905.
R. Bloomfield:A History of French Architecture from the Reign ofCharles VIII till the death of Mazarin. 2 vols. 1911.
Note: The works of the humanists, theologians, biblical and classical scholars, historians, publicists and philosophers have been dealt with in other sections of this bibliography. Representative poets, dramatists and writers of fiction for the century (up to but not including the Age of Shakespeare in England or of Henry IV in France) are the following: