Abbot, Abp., on Calvert's resignation,259, n. 6.Abercromby's Examination,258, n. 4;262, n. 11;263, n. 12.Aberdeen Burgh Records, no Sabbatarian legislation in,140, n. 12;quaint ordinance from,140, n. 12.Accidents, New England hung on a chain of slender,176.Act, for Church Liberties, 1639,251;265, n. 22;for discovering popish recusants,237, m.;of Toleration, 1649,255,256;act to prevent, etc.,237, m.Activity, intellectual, men excited to unwonted,1.Adam's needle and thread, garments woven of fiber of,79;efforts to cultivate,80.Admonition to the People of England,115, m.Advertisements for Planters of New England,27, m.Age of romance and adventure, an,1,20;of colony beginnings,92;dramatic and poetic to its core,100.Agrarian and industrial disturbance aids the Puritan movement,111.Ainsworth wrote tractate on the Jewish ephod,108.Alexander, William, Encouragement to Colonies,258, n. 3.Alleghanies deemed almost impassable,11.Almond, an, for a Parrat,116.America excited the most lively curiosity,2;notion that it was an Asiatic peninsula,3;search for a route through, lasted one hundred and fourteen years,8;a Mediterranean Sea sought in the heart of,11;fact and fable about,14;excepted from the Deluge,20;treasure from flowing into Spanish coffers,74;Hakluyt spreading sails for, in every breeze,76;all one to European eyes,169.Amer. Antiqu. Soc. Trans.,22, n. 4.Amsterdam, Separatists migrated to,148;called a common harbor of all opinions,164.Anabaptism, divergencies in direction of, in Mass.,267.Anarchy and despotism the inevitable alternatives of communism,26.Anderson's Church of England in the Colonies,258, n. 3.Anderson's Commerce,22, n. 5;75, m.;76, m.;95, n. 3.Anglican and Puritan party lines not sharply drawn at first,110.Anglican Church party, leaders at Zurich and Strasburg,104;held to the antique ritual,106;content with moderate reforms,109;must have a stately liturgy and holy days,110;becomes dogmatic,113;aided by Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity,122.Anglican zeal founded a nation of dissenters,91.Animals, notions about American,18;too many kinds for Noah's ark,20.Animals for breeding, stock of,48;sold by Argall,50.Antinomianism, divergencies in direction of, in Mass.,287;found by Winthrop in Mrs. Hutchinson's teachings,332.Antinomians sheltered by Vane and Cotton,267;Davenport took part against, in the synod,343;banishment of the,349, n. 9.See alsoHutchinson, Mrs. Anne, andHutchinsonian Controversy.Antwerp, a place of refuge for the persecuted,312, n. 18.Apocalypse of John, the, received hearty consideration from the New England Puritans,301.Apostolic primitivism, aim of the Puritan,303;goal of the Separatist,303.Apostolic succession asserted as essential,113.Archdale's Carolina,171, m.Archer, Gabriel, wounded by the Indians,28;hostile to Smith,37;character of,64, n. 3;a ringleader in disorders,63, n. 3;a paper on Virginia by,96, n. 7.Archery on Sunday prohibited,127.Arctic continent, an,2.Argall, Captain, the first Englishman to see the bison,24, n. 10,50;sent to the Bermudas, went to the fishing-banks for food,42;to Mt. Desert for plunder,47;bad record and government,50;robbed Company and colonists,50,52;fitted out a ship for piracy,51;charter procured for a new plantation to protect,51,68, n. 13;escaped in nick of time,52.Argonauts of the New World set sail,25.Arianism, divergencies in direction of, in Massachusetts,267.Ark, The, and The Dove, efforts to prevent departure of,241;no Protestant minister or worship on board,242.Armada, the Spanish, patriotism aroused by the danger from,121.Armenian silk-raisers brought to Virginia,78.Arminian Nunnery,93, m.Arminianism spreads among the High-Church clergy,133,192.Arminians and Calvinists, Laud attempts to suppress debate between,194.Arminians excluded from toleration in the Netherlands,298,312, n. 18.Arnold's History of Rhode Island,311, n. 17.Articles of Union, the, provided for freedom of private belief,312, n. 18.Arundel, Lord, a friend of Sir George Calvert,226;territory assigned to,259, n. 5.Asher's History of West India Company,177, m.Asia, efforts to reach,3.Aspinwall Papers,56, m.;70, n. 15;264, n. 20.Aubrey's Survey of Wiltshire,136, n. 5.Augustine on the Sunday-Sabbath,137, n. 8;140, n. 13.Austerfeld, a cradle of the Pilgrims,149;the stolid rustics of,150;the font at which Bradford was baptized,151;inhabitants at Bradford's birth a most ignorant people,152.Austerity in morals a Puritan characteristic,119.Auxiliary societies formed,53.Avalon, Calvert's province in Newfoundland called,224,258, n. 3;charter of,225,234;primary design of the colony,225;259, n. 5;troubles of Baltimores and Puritans in,228;abandoned by Calvert,230;Catholic emigrants to,239.Bacon, Lord, objects to heretics settling a colony,171.Bacon's Lord, An Advertisement touching Controversies,117, m.;Advice to Villiers,171, m.;Certain Considerations,162, m.;Essay on Plantations,27, m.;Observation on a Libel,163, m.;Speech in reply to the Speaker,25, m.Bacon's Laws of Maryland,264, n. 19;265, n. 22.Bacon, Nathaniel,60, n. 1.Bacon, Roger, on the Sunday question,138, n. 8.Baillie, Robert, on John Robinson,156.Baltimore, first Baron. SeeCalvert, George.Baltimore, Letters to Wentworth,241, m.Baltimore, second Baron. SeeCalvert, Cecilius.Bancroft, Richard, Bishop of London, theatrical adulation of King James,161;as primate persecutes the Puritans,162;stops emigration to Virginia,168,183, n. 2.Baptist Church, the General, on earthly and spiritual authority,312, n. 19.Baptists, Williams and his followers become,303.Barclay's Inner Life,146, m.;186, n. 6;312, n. 19;314, n. 24.Barlow's Svmme and Svbstance,143, m.;160, m.;162, m.;182, n. 1.Barrow hanged at Tyburn,148.Barrowism a mean between Presbyterianism and Brownism,148;the model for the church at Scrooby,154.Bawtry, the station near Scrooby,149,150,151.Baylie, Robert, condemns the toleration of the Dutch,164,311, n. 18.Baylie's Errours and Induration,164, m.;311, n. 18.Bell, ringing of only one, to call people to church,129;of more than one a sin,130.Bentley's Description of Salem,200, m.;Historical Account of Salem,311, n. 17.Berkeley, Sir William, persecution of Puritans in Virginia by,252.Bermudas, Gates and Somers shipwrecked on the,40;birds and wild hogs at the,41,65, n. 6;marvelous escape from the,41,65, n. 6.Beste, George,2, m.;4;on the New World,21, n. 2.Biard on Dale's severity to French prisoners,66, n. 9.Bible, reading the, as part of the service, reprehended by the extremists,117.Birch's Court of James I,68, n. 10;69, n. 14;72, n. 19;258, n. 1.Bishoprics filled by Elizabeth,143.Bishops, effect of the hostility of the, to the Puritans,112;attacked by the Mar-Prelate tracts,115;reaction in favor of,121;had become Protestant to most people,123.Bison found near the Potomac,50.Blackstone, William, first settler at Boston,190.Blake's Annals of Dorchester,219, n. 9.Boston chosen as fittest place for public meetings,319;secured Cotton to balance Newton's Hooker,319.Boston church, Roger Williams refused to become a minister of,270.Boston Town Records,329, m.Boulton, a Separatist, recanted and hung himself,157, n. 2.Bowling in the streets the daily work at Jamestown,44.Bowls, Calvin playing at, on Sunday,124;Mar-Prelate berates the Bishop of London for playing,128.Bownd's, Dr., Sabbath of the Old and the New Testament,124,128;views rapidly accepted,129;ultra-propositions exceeded,130;captivated the religious public,130;opposition to,131;new edition published,132,139, n. 10.Bozman,265, n. 22.Bradford, William, a silk-weaver in Leyden,169;chosen governor at Plymouth,179;abolishes communism,180;of high aspiration restrained by practical wisdom,306.Bradford's Dialogue of 1593,146, m.;Plimoth Plantation,145, m.;153, m.;154, m.;155, m.;158, n. 3;165, m.;166, m.;175, m.;184, n. 4;186, n. 9;274, m.Brewster, William, at court,152;master of the post at Scrooby,153;secured ministers for neighboring parishes who were silenced,153;the host and ruling elder of the Scrooby church,154;useful career of,155;project of forming a new state,167;books owned by,168.Briefe Declaration, MS.,27, m.;40, m.;43, m.;44, m.;45, m.;46, m.;47, m.;66, n. 9.Brieff Discourse of the Troubles begun at Frankfort,135, n. 3.Briggs, Henry, on the nearness of the Pacific,10,22, n. 6.Bristol colony in Newfoundland,258, n. 3.British Museum, MS.,42, m.;44, m.Broughton wrote a tractate on the Jewish ephod,108.Brown, Richard, submitted to remonstrance,290.Browne, John and Samuel, sent back to England by Endecott,200.Browne, Robert, leader of the Separatists,145;despised for recanting, died in prison,146;career lasted only four or five years,147;John Robinson's justification of,157, n. 1;authorities on,157, n. 1;158, n. 2.Brownists. SeeSeparatists.Brown's Genesis of the United States,94, n. 1;183, n. 3.Bruce's Economic History of Virginia,95, n. 3.Buckingham dominant at court,193;consents to sale of Calvert's secretaryship,227.Bull and bear baiting on Sunday,129.Bullein's Dialogue against the Fever Pestilence,23, n. 8;126.Burgesses, House of, in Virginia,55.Burk's History of Virginia,69, n. 13.Burleigh, Lord Treasurer, treatise on Execution of Justice in England published by,238.Burns's Prel. Diss. to Woodrow,159, m.;160, m.Busher, Leonard, petitioned James I for liberty of conscience,312, n. 19.
Abbot, Abp., on Calvert's resignation,259, n. 6.Abercromby's Examination,258, n. 4;262, n. 11;263, n. 12.Aberdeen Burgh Records, no Sabbatarian legislation in,140, n. 12;quaint ordinance from,140, n. 12.Accidents, New England hung on a chain of slender,176.Act, for Church Liberties, 1639,251;265, n. 22;for discovering popish recusants,237, m.;of Toleration, 1649,255,256;act to prevent, etc.,237, m.Activity, intellectual, men excited to unwonted,1.Adam's needle and thread, garments woven of fiber of,79;efforts to cultivate,80.Admonition to the People of England,115, m.Advertisements for Planters of New England,27, m.Age of romance and adventure, an,1,20;of colony beginnings,92;dramatic and poetic to its core,100.Agrarian and industrial disturbance aids the Puritan movement,111.Ainsworth wrote tractate on the Jewish ephod,108.Alexander, William, Encouragement to Colonies,258, n. 3.Alleghanies deemed almost impassable,11.Almond, an, for a Parrat,116.America excited the most lively curiosity,2;notion that it was an Asiatic peninsula,3;search for a route through, lasted one hundred and fourteen years,8;a Mediterranean Sea sought in the heart of,11;fact and fable about,14;excepted from the Deluge,20;treasure from flowing into Spanish coffers,74;Hakluyt spreading sails for, in every breeze,76;all one to European eyes,169.Amer. Antiqu. Soc. Trans.,22, n. 4.Amsterdam, Separatists migrated to,148;called a common harbor of all opinions,164.Anabaptism, divergencies in direction of, in Mass.,267.Anarchy and despotism the inevitable alternatives of communism,26.Anderson's Church of England in the Colonies,258, n. 3.Anderson's Commerce,22, n. 5;75, m.;76, m.;95, n. 3.Anglican and Puritan party lines not sharply drawn at first,110.Anglican Church party, leaders at Zurich and Strasburg,104;held to the antique ritual,106;content with moderate reforms,109;must have a stately liturgy and holy days,110;becomes dogmatic,113;aided by Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity,122.Anglican zeal founded a nation of dissenters,91.Animals, notions about American,18;too many kinds for Noah's ark,20.Animals for breeding, stock of,48;sold by Argall,50.Antinomianism, divergencies in direction of, in Mass.,287;found by Winthrop in Mrs. Hutchinson's teachings,332.Antinomians sheltered by Vane and Cotton,267;Davenport took part against, in the synod,343;banishment of the,349, n. 9.See alsoHutchinson, Mrs. Anne, andHutchinsonian Controversy.Antwerp, a place of refuge for the persecuted,312, n. 18.Apocalypse of John, the, received hearty consideration from the New England Puritans,301.Apostolic primitivism, aim of the Puritan,303;goal of the Separatist,303.Apostolic succession asserted as essential,113.Archdale's Carolina,171, m.Archer, Gabriel, wounded by the Indians,28;hostile to Smith,37;character of,64, n. 3;a ringleader in disorders,63, n. 3;a paper on Virginia by,96, n. 7.Archery on Sunday prohibited,127.Arctic continent, an,2.Argall, Captain, the first Englishman to see the bison,24, n. 10,50;sent to the Bermudas, went to the fishing-banks for food,42;to Mt. Desert for plunder,47;bad record and government,50;robbed Company and colonists,50,52;fitted out a ship for piracy,51;charter procured for a new plantation to protect,51,68, n. 13;escaped in nick of time,52.Argonauts of the New World set sail,25.Arianism, divergencies in direction of, in Massachusetts,267.Ark, The, and The Dove, efforts to prevent departure of,241;no Protestant minister or worship on board,242.Armada, the Spanish, patriotism aroused by the danger from,121.Armenian silk-raisers brought to Virginia,78.Arminian Nunnery,93, m.Arminianism spreads among the High-Church clergy,133,192.Arminians and Calvinists, Laud attempts to suppress debate between,194.Arminians excluded from toleration in the Netherlands,298,312, n. 18.Arnold's History of Rhode Island,311, n. 17.Articles of Union, the, provided for freedom of private belief,312, n. 18.Arundel, Lord, a friend of Sir George Calvert,226;territory assigned to,259, n. 5.Asher's History of West India Company,177, m.Asia, efforts to reach,3.Aspinwall Papers,56, m.;70, n. 15;264, n. 20.Aubrey's Survey of Wiltshire,136, n. 5.Augustine on the Sunday-Sabbath,137, n. 8;140, n. 13.Austerfeld, a cradle of the Pilgrims,149;the stolid rustics of,150;the font at which Bradford was baptized,151;inhabitants at Bradford's birth a most ignorant people,152.Austerity in morals a Puritan characteristic,119.Auxiliary societies formed,53.Avalon, Calvert's province in Newfoundland called,224,258, n. 3;charter of,225,234;primary design of the colony,225;259, n. 5;troubles of Baltimores and Puritans in,228;abandoned by Calvert,230;Catholic emigrants to,239.
Bacon, Lord, objects to heretics settling a colony,171.Bacon's Lord, An Advertisement touching Controversies,117, m.;Advice to Villiers,171, m.;Certain Considerations,162, m.;Essay on Plantations,27, m.;Observation on a Libel,163, m.;Speech in reply to the Speaker,25, m.Bacon's Laws of Maryland,264, n. 19;265, n. 22.Bacon, Nathaniel,60, n. 1.Bacon, Roger, on the Sunday question,138, n. 8.Baillie, Robert, on John Robinson,156.Baltimore, first Baron. SeeCalvert, George.Baltimore, Letters to Wentworth,241, m.Baltimore, second Baron. SeeCalvert, Cecilius.Bancroft, Richard, Bishop of London, theatrical adulation of King James,161;as primate persecutes the Puritans,162;stops emigration to Virginia,168,183, n. 2.Baptist Church, the General, on earthly and spiritual authority,312, n. 19.Baptists, Williams and his followers become,303.Barclay's Inner Life,146, m.;186, n. 6;312, n. 19;314, n. 24.Barlow's Svmme and Svbstance,143, m.;160, m.;162, m.;182, n. 1.Barrow hanged at Tyburn,148.Barrowism a mean between Presbyterianism and Brownism,148;the model for the church at Scrooby,154.Bawtry, the station near Scrooby,149,150,151.Baylie, Robert, condemns the toleration of the Dutch,164,311, n. 18.Baylie's Errours and Induration,164, m.;311, n. 18.Bell, ringing of only one, to call people to church,129;of more than one a sin,130.Bentley's Description of Salem,200, m.;Historical Account of Salem,311, n. 17.Berkeley, Sir William, persecution of Puritans in Virginia by,252.Bermudas, Gates and Somers shipwrecked on the,40;birds and wild hogs at the,41,65, n. 6;marvelous escape from the,41,65, n. 6.Beste, George,2, m.;4;on the New World,21, n. 2.Biard on Dale's severity to French prisoners,66, n. 9.Bible, reading the, as part of the service, reprehended by the extremists,117.Birch's Court of James I,68, n. 10;69, n. 14;72, n. 19;258, n. 1.Bishoprics filled by Elizabeth,143.Bishops, effect of the hostility of the, to the Puritans,112;attacked by the Mar-Prelate tracts,115;reaction in favor of,121;had become Protestant to most people,123.Bison found near the Potomac,50.Blackstone, William, first settler at Boston,190.Blake's Annals of Dorchester,219, n. 9.Boston chosen as fittest place for public meetings,319;secured Cotton to balance Newton's Hooker,319.Boston church, Roger Williams refused to become a minister of,270.Boston Town Records,329, m.Boulton, a Separatist, recanted and hung himself,157, n. 2.Bowling in the streets the daily work at Jamestown,44.Bowls, Calvin playing at, on Sunday,124;Mar-Prelate berates the Bishop of London for playing,128.Bownd's, Dr., Sabbath of the Old and the New Testament,124,128;views rapidly accepted,129;ultra-propositions exceeded,130;captivated the religious public,130;opposition to,131;new edition published,132,139, n. 10.Bozman,265, n. 22.Bradford, William, a silk-weaver in Leyden,169;chosen governor at Plymouth,179;abolishes communism,180;of high aspiration restrained by practical wisdom,306.Bradford's Dialogue of 1593,146, m.;Plimoth Plantation,145, m.;153, m.;154, m.;155, m.;158, n. 3;165, m.;166, m.;175, m.;184, n. 4;186, n. 9;274, m.Brewster, William, at court,152;master of the post at Scrooby,153;secured ministers for neighboring parishes who were silenced,153;the host and ruling elder of the Scrooby church,154;useful career of,155;project of forming a new state,167;books owned by,168.Briefe Declaration, MS.,27, m.;40, m.;43, m.;44, m.;45, m.;46, m.;47, m.;66, n. 9.Brieff Discourse of the Troubles begun at Frankfort,135, n. 3.Briggs, Henry, on the nearness of the Pacific,10,22, n. 6.Bristol colony in Newfoundland,258, n. 3.British Museum, MS.,42, m.;44, m.Broughton wrote a tractate on the Jewish ephod,108.Brown, Richard, submitted to remonstrance,290.Browne, John and Samuel, sent back to England by Endecott,200.Browne, Robert, leader of the Separatists,145;despised for recanting, died in prison,146;career lasted only four or five years,147;John Robinson's justification of,157, n. 1;authorities on,157, n. 1;158, n. 2.Brownists. SeeSeparatists.Brown's Genesis of the United States,94, n. 1;183, n. 3.Bruce's Economic History of Virginia,95, n. 3.Buckingham dominant at court,193;consents to sale of Calvert's secretaryship,227.Bull and bear baiting on Sunday,129.Bullein's Dialogue against the Fever Pestilence,23, n. 8;126.Burgesses, House of, in Virginia,55.Burk's History of Virginia,69, n. 13.Burleigh, Lord Treasurer, treatise on Execution of Justice in England published by,238.Burns's Prel. Diss. to Woodrow,159, m.;160, m.Busher, Leonard, petitioned James I for liberty of conscience,312, n. 19.