Aard Vark,187Aard Wolf,413Abderites,148Aceratherium,258;A. incisivum,259n.;A. platycephalum, molar teeth of,51;A. tridactylum,259Achaenodon,279Acodon,480Acomys,472;A. cahirinus,473Aconaemys,488Acrobates,142Adapis,553Addax,315;A. nasomaculata,315Aeluroidea,390Aeluropus,444;Ae. melanoleucus,444Aelurus,431Aepyceros,311;Ae. melampus,311Aepyprymnus,137;Ae. rufescens,137Aëthurus,463;A. glirinus,463Agouti,495Agriochoerus,331;skeleton of,332;A. latifrons,332Ai,171Alactaga,486;A. decumana,486;A. jaculus,486Alcelaphus,308Alces machlis,297,298Alimentary canal,61Allodon,99Allotheria,105Alouatta,558Alpaca,286Ambergris,364Amblotherium,99Amblydactyla,206Amblypoda,205f.Amblyrhiza,506Ammodorcas,313;A. clarkei,313Amorphochilus,531Amphicyon,423;A. giganteus,424Amphilestes,99,100Amphimeryx,330Amphiproviverra,160Amphitherium,99;A. prevostii,100Amphitragulus,301Anaptomorphidae,552Anaptomorphus,552;A. homunculus,552Anchippodus,507Anchitherium,248;A. aureliense,249;A. equinum,249Ancodus,329;A. brachyrhynchus,329;A. velaunus,329Ancylopoda,211f.Ancylotherium,211Angwantibo,547Anisodon,211Ankle,43Anoa,317;A. depressicornis,317Anomaluridae,462Anomalurus,462;A. peli,463Anoplotheriidae,332Anoplotherium,333Ant-eater,166Antechinomys,153;A. lanigera,153Antelopes,307f.Anthops,527;A. ornatus,527Anthracotherium,328Anthropoid Apes,570f.Anthropoidea,554f.Anthropopithecus,580;A. calvus,580;A. troglodytes,579Anthropops,570Antidorcas,312;A. euchore,312Antilocapra americana,306Antilocapridae,306Antilope,311;A. cervicapra,311Antlers;seeHornsAntrozous,529Anurosorex,518,519Aodon dalei,369Aonyx,441Apar,177Apes,554f.Aphelops,260Archaelurus,401Archaeoceti,384Arctic region, mammals of,81Arctictis,407;A. binturong,407Arctocebus,547Arctogaea,85Arctogale,408;A. leucotis,408;A. stigmatica,408Arctoidea,424Arctomys,465;A. bobac,466;A. caudatus,465;A. marmotta,466;A. monax,466Arctonyx,432;A. collaris,432Arctotherium,445Argyrocetus,383;A. patagonicus,384Armadillo,177Arteries,66Artiodactyla,209Artionyx,211;five-toed,271;extinct;forms of,328Arviacanthis,473Arvicola,477Ass, Wild,242Astrapotherium,210,216Ateles,557;A. ater,558Atelodus,254Atheriogaea,85Atherura,499;A. africana,501;A. fasciculata,501Auchenia,286Aulacodus,489Aurochs,318,321Avahis,539;A. laniger,539Aye-aye,548;legends relating to,550Babirusa,277;B. alfurus,278Baboon,566Badger,432Balaena,358;B. australis,359;B. biscayensis,360;B. glacialis,359;B. mysticetus,359;bones of hind-limbs of,353;cervical vertebrae of,352;sternum of,352Balaenidae,358Balaenoptera,355;B. australis,356;B. borealis,356;sternum of,33;B. musculus,356;sternum of,352;B. patachonica,356;B. rostrata,356;B. sibbaldii,356Balaenopteridae,355Baleen,354Bandicoot,156Banteng,317,318Bassaricyon,428;B. alleni,428;B. gabbii,428Bassariscus,428;B. astutus,429Bat,521f.; wings of,522Bathyergus,481Batomys,473,474;B. granti,473Bdeogale,410Bear,442;Grizzly,442;Himalayan,442;Malayan,443;Polar,443;Sloth-,443Beatrix Antelope,314Beaver,467Behemoth, equivalent to Mammoth,228Beisa,315Beluga,372Berardius,368;B. arnouxi,368;B. vegae,369Bettongia,137;B. lesueuri,138Bezoar stones,287,325Bibos frontalis,317,318Binturong,407Bison,318;B. americanus,319;B. europaeus,318Blaaubok,314Blarina,518Blarinomys,480Blessbok,309Boar, Wild, of Europe,275,276Body cavity,69Bolodon,99Boneia,526Bontebok,309Bos,317;B. alleni,319;B. antiquus,319;B. bonasus,318;B. depressicornis,320;B. ferox,319;B. frontalis,318;B. gaurus,317;B. grunniens,320;B. latifrons,319;B. mindorensis,320;B. primigenius,321;B. sondaicus,318;B. taurus,320Boselaphus,316;B. tragocamelus,316Bovidae,307Brachymeryx,331Brachyodont,48Brachytarsomys,480Brachyuromys,480Brachyurus,560;B. calvus,560;B. melanocephalus,561;B. rubicundus,560Bradypodidae,170Bradypus,170;B. tridactylus,171;skull of,171;skeleton of,172Brain,75of Dog,76;of Rabbit,77;of Echidna,110,117;of Wallaby,118Bramatherium,306Brontops,264Brontotherium,264Bruta,161Bubalis,308;B. caama,308Buffalo,321Bunodont,272Bush Dog,414Cachalot,363;ferocity of,365;food of,365Cadurcotherium,264Caenolestes,146;C. obscurus,146Caenopus,262Caenotheriidae,329Caenotherium,329Calamodon,192;C. simplex,192Callignathus,367Callinycteris,526Callithrix,559;C. gigot,560Caloprymnus,138;C. campestris,138Camel,285Camelidae,285;ancestry of,289Camelus,285;C. bactrianus,285,286;C. dromedarius,285Canidae,413Canine teeth,49Canis,416;C. aegyptiacus,419;C. antarcticus,418;C. anthus,420;C. aureus,420;C. azarae,418;C. cancrivorus,414;C. chama,418;C. chanco,421;C. dingo,421,422;C. familiaris,422;C. ferus,422;C. hodophylax,418;C. jubatus,414;C. lagopus,419;C. laniger,421;C. lateralis,420;C. latrans,417;C. lupus,420;C. magellanicus,418;C. mesomelas,420;C. mikii,422;C. niger,418;C. pallipes,418;C. parvidens,415;C. primaevus,423;C. rudis,418;C. urostictus,415;C. variegatus,420;C. velox,418;C. virginianus,418;C. vulpes,419;C. zerda,417;Cannabateomys,488;C. amblyonyx,488Caperea,358Capra,324C. aegagrus,325;C. falconeri,325;C. ibex,325;C. jemlaica,324;C. pyrenaica,325;C. sinaitica,325Capreolus,295;C. capraea,295Capromys,489,490;C. melanurus,490;C. pilorides,490Capuchin Monkey,557Capybara,491Cardinal vein,68Cariacus,295;C. chilensis,296;C. macrotis,295;C. rufus,296Carnivora,386f.;C. Fissipedia,387f.;C. Pinnipedia,446f.Carpomys,473;C. melanurus,473;C. phaeurus,473Carterodon,489Castor,467;C. canadensis,468;C. fiber,468Castoridae,467Castoroides,506Cat, Domestic,10,14,392,400;-tribe,390;coloration of,392;Wild,399Catarrhines,555,562Cavia,493;C. porcellus,493Caviidae,491Cavy,493;Patagonian,492Cebidae,557Cebus,557Celaenomys,474;C. silaceus,474Cenoplacentalia,103Centetes,511;C. ecaudatus,511;skull of,512Centetidae,511Cephalogale,423Cephalophus,309Cephalorhynchus,380Cephalotes,526Ceratorhinus,254,257Cercocebus,564Cercolabes,498;C. villosus,42,499;C. insidiosus,498Cercolabidae,497Cercoleptes,429;C. caudivolvula,430Cercomys,489Cercopithecidae,562Cercopithecus,565;C. diana,565;C. lalandii,565;C. moloneyi,565;C. stairsi,566;C. talapoin,565Cervicapra,311;C. isabellina,18Cervidae,291Cervulus,295Cervus,293;C. dama,293;C. davidianus,293;C. duvauceli,291;C. elaphus,293;C. luehdorffi,294;C. sedgwicki,301;C. sika,291Cetacea,339f.;primitive position of,120Chaenohyus,280Chaetomys,499Chalicotherium,211Chalinolobus,530Chamois,326Cheetah,400Chestnuts of Horse,240Chevrotain,282Chillingham Cattle,321Chilomys,480Chimarrogale,518,519Chimpanzee,576;brain of,577;species of,579Chinchilla,496;C. lanigera,496Chinchillidae,496Chirogale,543;C. coquereli,544Chiromyidae,548Chiromys,548;C. madagascariensis,548Chironectes,156Chiropodomys,473Chiroptera,521f.Chiru,311Chiruromys,472Chlamydophorus,173,176Choeropotamus,280Choeropsis,273Choeropus,158;C. castanotis,158;manus of,157Choloepus,170;C. didactylus,170;C. hoffmanni,171;scapula of,164Chriacidae,552Chriacus,552Chrotomys,474;C. whiteheadi,474Chrysochloridae,514Chrysochloris,514;C. trevelyani,515Chrysothrix,559;C. sciurea,559Civet Cat,406Clavicle,38Claws, on tip of tail of Lion and Leopard,41;see alsoNailsCoaitas,557Coassus,296Coati,430Cobus,310;C. ellipsiprymnus,310;C. maria,311;C. unctuosus,310Coelogenys,493;C. paca,493;C. taczanowskii,494Coelops,527;C. frithii,527Coendou,498Cogia;seeKogiaColobus,567Condylarthra,202f.Condylura,518Conepatus,439Conilurus,473Connochaetes,309;C. albogulatus,309;C. gnu,309;C. taurinus,309Conoryctes,193Conoryctidae,193Coracoid,38Cormura,531Corpus callosum,77,125Coryphodon,207;C. eocaenus,207;C. radians, skeleton of,208Cotton Rats,479Coypu;seeMyopotamusCrateromys,474Craurothrix,473Creodonta,449,455f.Cricetomys,472Cricetus,479;C. frumentarius,479Crocidura,518Crocuta,411;C. maculata,412Crossarchus,410Crossopus,518;C. fodiens,519Crumen, of Antelopes,13;of Deer,299Crunomys,474;C. fallax,474Cryptophractus,178Cryptoprocta,404;C. ferox,405Ctenodactylidae,490Ctenodactylus,490;C. gundi,490Ctenomys,488Cuniculus,478;C. torquatus,478Cuscus,140Cyclopidius,331;C. simus,331Cycloturus,167;C. didactylus, bones of manus of,169Cynaelurus,400;C. brachygnatha,401;C. jubatus,400;C. lanigera,401Cynictis,410;C. penicillata,410Cynocephalus,566;C. anubis,566;C. hamadryas,566;C. maimon,566;C. mormon,566;C. porcarius,566;C. thoth,566Cynodesmus,424Cynodictis,423Cynogale,409Cynomys,465;C. ludovicianus,465Cynopithecus niger,566,567Cynopterus,526Cyon,416;C. dukkunensis,416;C. primaevus,416Cystophora,453;C. cristata,453
Aard Vark,187Aard Wolf,413Abderites,148Aceratherium,258;A. incisivum,259n.;A. platycephalum, molar teeth of,51;A. tridactylum,259Achaenodon,279Acodon,480Acomys,472;A. cahirinus,473Aconaemys,488Acrobates,142Adapis,553Addax,315;A. nasomaculata,315Aeluroidea,390Aeluropus,444;Ae. melanoleucus,444Aelurus,431Aepyceros,311;Ae. melampus,311Aepyprymnus,137;Ae. rufescens,137Aëthurus,463;A. glirinus,463Agouti,495Agriochoerus,331;skeleton of,332;A. latifrons,332Ai,171Alactaga,486;A. decumana,486;A. jaculus,486Alcelaphus,308Alces machlis,297,298Alimentary canal,61Allodon,99Allotheria,105Alouatta,558Alpaca,286Ambergris,364Amblotherium,99Amblydactyla,206Amblypoda,205f.Amblyrhiza,506Ammodorcas,313;A. clarkei,313Amorphochilus,531Amphicyon,423;A. giganteus,424Amphilestes,99,100Amphimeryx,330Amphiproviverra,160Amphitherium,99;A. prevostii,100Amphitragulus,301Anaptomorphidae,552Anaptomorphus,552;A. homunculus,552Anchippodus,507Anchitherium,248;A. aureliense,249;A. equinum,249Ancodus,329;A. brachyrhynchus,329;A. velaunus,329Ancylopoda,211f.Ancylotherium,211Angwantibo,547Anisodon,211Ankle,43Anoa,317;A. depressicornis,317Anomaluridae,462Anomalurus,462;A. peli,463Anoplotheriidae,332Anoplotherium,333Ant-eater,166Antechinomys,153;A. lanigera,153Antelopes,307f.Anthops,527;A. ornatus,527Anthracotherium,328Anthropoid Apes,570f.Anthropoidea,554f.Anthropopithecus,580;A. calvus,580;A. troglodytes,579Anthropops,570Antidorcas,312;A. euchore,312Antilocapra americana,306Antilocapridae,306Antilope,311;A. cervicapra,311Antlers;seeHornsAntrozous,529Anurosorex,518,519Aodon dalei,369Aonyx,441Apar,177Apes,554f.Aphelops,260Archaelurus,401Archaeoceti,384Arctic region, mammals of,81Arctictis,407;A. binturong,407Arctocebus,547Arctogaea,85Arctogale,408;A. leucotis,408;A. stigmatica,408Arctoidea,424Arctomys,465;A. bobac,466;A. caudatus,465;A. marmotta,466;A. monax,466Arctonyx,432;A. collaris,432Arctotherium,445Argyrocetus,383;A. patagonicus,384Armadillo,177Arteries,66Artiodactyla,209Artionyx,211;five-toed,271;extinct;forms of,328Arviacanthis,473Arvicola,477Ass, Wild,242Astrapotherium,210,216Ateles,557;A. ater,558Atelodus,254Atheriogaea,85Atherura,499;A. africana,501;A. fasciculata,501Auchenia,286Aulacodus,489Aurochs,318,321Avahis,539;A. laniger,539Aye-aye,548;legends relating to,550
Aard Vark,187
Aard Wolf,413
Abderites,148
Aceratherium,258;
A. incisivum,259n.;
A. platycephalum, molar teeth of,51;
A. tridactylum,259
Achaenodon,279
Acodon,480
Acomys,472;
A. cahirinus,473
Aconaemys,488
Acrobates,142
Adapis,553
Addax,315;
A. nasomaculata,315
Aeluroidea,390
Aeluropus,444;
Ae. melanoleucus,444
Aelurus,431
Aepyceros,311;
Ae. melampus,311
Aepyprymnus,137;
Ae. rufescens,137
Aëthurus,463;
A. glirinus,463
Agouti,495
Agriochoerus,331;
skeleton of,332;
A. latifrons,332
Ai,171
Alactaga,486;
A. decumana,486;
A. jaculus,486
Alcelaphus,308
Alces machlis,297,298
Alimentary canal,61
Allodon,99
Allotheria,105
Alouatta,558
Alpaca,286
Ambergris,364
Amblotherium,99
Amblydactyla,206
Amblypoda,205f.
Amblyrhiza,506
Ammodorcas,313;
A. clarkei,313
Amorphochilus,531
Amphicyon,423;
A. giganteus,424
Amphilestes,99,100
Amphimeryx,330
Amphiproviverra,160
Amphitherium,99;
A. prevostii,100
Amphitragulus,301
Anaptomorphidae,552
Anaptomorphus,552;
A. homunculus,552
Anchippodus,507
Anchitherium,248;
A. aureliense,249;
A. equinum,249
Ancodus,329;
A. brachyrhynchus,329;
A. velaunus,329
Ancylopoda,211f.
Ancylotherium,211
Angwantibo,547
Anisodon,211
Ankle,43
Anoa,317;
A. depressicornis,317
Anomaluridae,462
Anomalurus,462;
A. peli,463
Anoplotheriidae,332
Anoplotherium,333
Ant-eater,166
Antechinomys,153;
A. lanigera,153
Antelopes,307f.
Anthops,527;
A. ornatus,527
Anthracotherium,328
Anthropoid Apes,570f.
Anthropoidea,554f.
Anthropopithecus,580;
A. calvus,580;
A. troglodytes,579
Anthropops,570
Antidorcas,312;
A. euchore,312
Antilocapra americana,306
Antilocapridae,306
Antilope,311;
A. cervicapra,311
Antlers;seeHorns
Antrozous,529
Anurosorex,518,519
Aodon dalei,369
Aonyx,441
Apar,177
Apes,554f.
Aphelops,260
Archaelurus,401
Archaeoceti,384
Arctic region, mammals of,81
Arctictis,407;
A. binturong,407
Arctocebus,547
Arctogaea,85
Arctogale,408;
A. leucotis,408;
A. stigmatica,408
Arctoidea,424
Arctomys,465;
A. bobac,466;
A. caudatus,465;
A. marmotta,466;
A. monax,466
Arctonyx,432;
A. collaris,432
Arctotherium,445
Argyrocetus,383;
A. patagonicus,384
Armadillo,177
Arteries,66
Artiodactyla,209
Artionyx,211;
five-toed,271;
extinct;
forms of,328
Arviacanthis,473
Arvicola,477
Ass, Wild,242
Astrapotherium,210,216
Ateles,557;
A. ater,558
Atelodus,254
Atheriogaea,85
Atherura,499;
A. africana,501;
A. fasciculata,501
Auchenia,286
Aulacodus,489
Aurochs,318,321
Avahis,539;
A. laniger,539
Aye-aye,548;
legends relating to,550
Babirusa,277;B. alfurus,278Baboon,566Badger,432Balaena,358;B. australis,359;B. biscayensis,360;B. glacialis,359;B. mysticetus,359;bones of hind-limbs of,353;cervical vertebrae of,352;sternum of,352Balaenidae,358Balaenoptera,355;B. australis,356;B. borealis,356;sternum of,33;B. musculus,356;sternum of,352;B. patachonica,356;B. rostrata,356;B. sibbaldii,356Balaenopteridae,355Baleen,354Bandicoot,156Banteng,317,318Bassaricyon,428;B. alleni,428;B. gabbii,428Bassariscus,428;B. astutus,429Bat,521f.; wings of,522Bathyergus,481Batomys,473,474;B. granti,473Bdeogale,410Bear,442;Grizzly,442;Himalayan,442;Malayan,443;Polar,443;Sloth-,443Beatrix Antelope,314Beaver,467Behemoth, equivalent to Mammoth,228Beisa,315Beluga,372Berardius,368;B. arnouxi,368;B. vegae,369Bettongia,137;B. lesueuri,138Bezoar stones,287,325Bibos frontalis,317,318Binturong,407Bison,318;B. americanus,319;B. europaeus,318Blaaubok,314Blarina,518Blarinomys,480Blessbok,309Boar, Wild, of Europe,275,276Body cavity,69Bolodon,99Boneia,526Bontebok,309Bos,317;B. alleni,319;B. antiquus,319;B. bonasus,318;B. depressicornis,320;B. ferox,319;B. frontalis,318;B. gaurus,317;B. grunniens,320;B. latifrons,319;B. mindorensis,320;B. primigenius,321;B. sondaicus,318;B. taurus,320Boselaphus,316;B. tragocamelus,316Bovidae,307Brachymeryx,331Brachyodont,48Brachytarsomys,480Brachyuromys,480Brachyurus,560;B. calvus,560;B. melanocephalus,561;B. rubicundus,560Bradypodidae,170Bradypus,170;B. tridactylus,171;skull of,171;skeleton of,172Brain,75of Dog,76;of Rabbit,77;of Echidna,110,117;of Wallaby,118Bramatherium,306Brontops,264Brontotherium,264Bruta,161Bubalis,308;B. caama,308Buffalo,321Bunodont,272Bush Dog,414
Babirusa,277;
B. alfurus,278
Baboon,566
Badger,432
Balaena,358;
B. australis,359;
B. biscayensis,360;
B. glacialis,359;
B. mysticetus,359;
bones of hind-limbs of,353;
cervical vertebrae of,352;
sternum of,352
Balaenidae,358
Balaenoptera,355;
B. australis,356;
B. borealis,356;
sternum of,33;
B. musculus,356;
sternum of,352;
B. patachonica,356;
B. rostrata,356;
B. sibbaldii,356
Balaenopteridae,355
Baleen,354
Bandicoot,156
Banteng,317,318
Bassaricyon,428;
B. alleni,428;
B. gabbii,428
Bassariscus,428;
B. astutus,429
Bat,521f.; wings of,522
Bathyergus,481
Batomys,473,474;
B. granti,473
Bdeogale,410
Bear,442;
Grizzly,442;
Himalayan,442;
Malayan,443;
Polar,443;
Sloth-,443
Beatrix Antelope,314
Beaver,467
Behemoth, equivalent to Mammoth,228
Beisa,315
Beluga,372
Berardius,368;
B. arnouxi,368;
B. vegae,369
Bettongia,137;
B. lesueuri,138
Bezoar stones,287,325
Bibos frontalis,317,318
Binturong,407
Bison,318;
B. americanus,319;
B. europaeus,318
Blaaubok,314
Blarina,518
Blarinomys,480
Blessbok,309
Boar, Wild, of Europe,275,276
Body cavity,69
Bolodon,99
Boneia,526
Bontebok,309
Bos,317;
B. alleni,319;
B. antiquus,319;
B. bonasus,318;
B. depressicornis,320;
B. ferox,319;
B. frontalis,318;
B. gaurus,317;
B. grunniens,320;
B. latifrons,319;
B. mindorensis,320;
B. primigenius,321;
B. sondaicus,318;
B. taurus,320
Boselaphus,316;
B. tragocamelus,316
Bovidae,307
Brachymeryx,331
Brachyodont,48
Brachytarsomys,480
Brachyuromys,480
Brachyurus,560;
B. calvus,560;
B. melanocephalus,561;
B. rubicundus,560
Bradypodidae,170
Bradypus,170;
B. tridactylus,171;
skull of,171;
skeleton of,172
Brain,75
of Dog,76;
of Rabbit,77;
of Echidna,110,117;
of Wallaby,118
Bramatherium,306
Brontops,264
Brontotherium,264
Bruta,161
Bubalis,308;
B. caama,308
Buffalo,321
Bunodont,272
Bush Dog,414
Cachalot,363;ferocity of,365;food of,365Cadurcotherium,264Caenolestes,146;C. obscurus,146Caenopus,262Caenotheriidae,329Caenotherium,329Calamodon,192;C. simplex,192Callignathus,367Callinycteris,526Callithrix,559;C. gigot,560Caloprymnus,138;C. campestris,138Camel,285Camelidae,285;ancestry of,289Camelus,285;C. bactrianus,285,286;C. dromedarius,285Canidae,413Canine teeth,49Canis,416;C. aegyptiacus,419;C. antarcticus,418;C. anthus,420;C. aureus,420;C. azarae,418;C. cancrivorus,414;C. chama,418;C. chanco,421;C. dingo,421,422;C. familiaris,422;C. ferus,422;C. hodophylax,418;C. jubatus,414;C. lagopus,419;C. laniger,421;C. lateralis,420;C. latrans,417;C. lupus,420;C. magellanicus,418;C. mesomelas,420;C. mikii,422;C. niger,418;C. pallipes,418;C. parvidens,415;C. primaevus,423;C. rudis,418;C. urostictus,415;C. variegatus,420;C. velox,418;C. virginianus,418;C. vulpes,419;C. zerda,417;Cannabateomys,488;C. amblyonyx,488Caperea,358Capra,324C. aegagrus,325;C. falconeri,325;C. ibex,325;C. jemlaica,324;C. pyrenaica,325;C. sinaitica,325Capreolus,295;C. capraea,295Capromys,489,490;C. melanurus,490;C. pilorides,490Capuchin Monkey,557Capybara,491Cardinal vein,68Cariacus,295;C. chilensis,296;C. macrotis,295;C. rufus,296Carnivora,386f.;C. Fissipedia,387f.;C. Pinnipedia,446f.Carpomys,473;C. melanurus,473;C. phaeurus,473Carterodon,489Castor,467;C. canadensis,468;C. fiber,468Castoridae,467Castoroides,506Cat, Domestic,10,14,392,400;-tribe,390;coloration of,392;Wild,399Catarrhines,555,562Cavia,493;C. porcellus,493Caviidae,491Cavy,493;Patagonian,492Cebidae,557Cebus,557Celaenomys,474;C. silaceus,474Cenoplacentalia,103Centetes,511;C. ecaudatus,511;skull of,512Centetidae,511Cephalogale,423Cephalophus,309Cephalorhynchus,380Cephalotes,526Ceratorhinus,254,257Cercocebus,564Cercolabes,498;C. villosus,42,499;C. insidiosus,498Cercolabidae,497Cercoleptes,429;C. caudivolvula,430Cercomys,489Cercopithecidae,562Cercopithecus,565;C. diana,565;C. lalandii,565;C. moloneyi,565;C. stairsi,566;C. talapoin,565Cervicapra,311;C. isabellina,18Cervidae,291Cervulus,295Cervus,293;C. dama,293;C. davidianus,293;C. duvauceli,291;C. elaphus,293;C. luehdorffi,294;C. sedgwicki,301;C. sika,291Cetacea,339f.;primitive position of,120Chaenohyus,280Chaetomys,499Chalicotherium,211Chalinolobus,530Chamois,326Cheetah,400Chestnuts of Horse,240Chevrotain,282Chillingham Cattle,321Chilomys,480Chimarrogale,518,519Chimpanzee,576;brain of,577;species of,579Chinchilla,496;C. lanigera,496Chinchillidae,496Chirogale,543;C. coquereli,544Chiromyidae,548Chiromys,548;C. madagascariensis,548Chironectes,156Chiropodomys,473Chiroptera,521f.Chiru,311Chiruromys,472Chlamydophorus,173,176Choeropotamus,280Choeropsis,273Choeropus,158;C. castanotis,158;manus of,157Choloepus,170;C. didactylus,170;C. hoffmanni,171;scapula of,164Chriacidae,552Chriacus,552Chrotomys,474;C. whiteheadi,474Chrysochloridae,514Chrysochloris,514;C. trevelyani,515Chrysothrix,559;C. sciurea,559Civet Cat,406Clavicle,38Claws, on tip of tail of Lion and Leopard,41;see alsoNailsCoaitas,557Coassus,296Coati,430Cobus,310;C. ellipsiprymnus,310;C. maria,311;C. unctuosus,310Coelogenys,493;C. paca,493;C. taczanowskii,494Coelops,527;C. frithii,527Coendou,498Cogia;seeKogiaColobus,567Condylarthra,202f.Condylura,518Conepatus,439Conilurus,473Connochaetes,309;C. albogulatus,309;C. gnu,309;C. taurinus,309Conoryctes,193Conoryctidae,193Coracoid,38Cormura,531Corpus callosum,77,125Coryphodon,207;C. eocaenus,207;C. radians, skeleton of,208Cotton Rats,479Coypu;seeMyopotamusCrateromys,474Craurothrix,473Creodonta,449,455f.Cricetomys,472Cricetus,479;C. frumentarius,479Crocidura,518Crocuta,411;C. maculata,412Crossarchus,410Crossopus,518;C. fodiens,519Crumen, of Antelopes,13;of Deer,299Crunomys,474;C. fallax,474Cryptophractus,178Cryptoprocta,404;C. ferox,405Ctenodactylidae,490Ctenodactylus,490;C. gundi,490Ctenomys,488Cuniculus,478;C. torquatus,478Cuscus,140Cyclopidius,331;C. simus,331Cycloturus,167;C. didactylus, bones of manus of,169Cynaelurus,400;C. brachygnatha,401;C. jubatus,400;C. lanigera,401Cynictis,410;C. penicillata,410Cynocephalus,566;C. anubis,566;C. hamadryas,566;C. maimon,566;C. mormon,566;C. porcarius,566;C. thoth,566Cynodesmus,424Cynodictis,423Cynogale,409Cynomys,465;C. ludovicianus,465Cynopithecus niger,566,567Cynopterus,526Cyon,416;C. dukkunensis,416;C. primaevus,416Cystophora,453;C. cristata,453
Cachalot,363;
ferocity of,365;
food of,365
Cadurcotherium,264
Caenolestes,146;
C. obscurus,146
Caenopus,262
Caenotheriidae,329
Caenotherium,329
Calamodon,192;
C. simplex,192
Callignathus,367
Callinycteris,526
Callithrix,559;
C. gigot,560
Caloprymnus,138;
C. campestris,138
Camel,285
Camelidae,285;
ancestry of,289
Camelus,285;
C. bactrianus,285,286;
C. dromedarius,285
Canidae,413
Canine teeth,49
Canis,416;
C. aegyptiacus,419;
C. antarcticus,418;
C. anthus,420;
C. aureus,420;
C. azarae,418;
C. cancrivorus,414;
C. chama,418;
C. chanco,421;
C. dingo,421,422;
C. familiaris,422;
C. ferus,422;
C. hodophylax,418;
C. jubatus,414;
C. lagopus,419;
C. laniger,421;
C. lateralis,420;
C. latrans,417;
C. lupus,420;
C. magellanicus,418;
C. mesomelas,420;
C. mikii,422;
C. niger,418;
C. pallipes,418;
C. parvidens,415;
C. primaevus,423;
C. rudis,418;
C. urostictus,415;
C. variegatus,420;
C. velox,418;
C. virginianus,418;
C. vulpes,419;
C. zerda,417;
Cannabateomys,488;
C. amblyonyx,488
Caperea,358
Capra,324
C. aegagrus,325;
C. falconeri,325;
C. ibex,325;
C. jemlaica,324;
C. pyrenaica,325;
C. sinaitica,325
Capreolus,295;
C. capraea,295
Capromys,489,490;
C. melanurus,490;
C. pilorides,490
Capuchin Monkey,557
Capybara,491
Cardinal vein,68
Cariacus,295;
C. chilensis,296;
C. macrotis,295;
C. rufus,296
Carnivora,386f.;
C. Fissipedia,387f.;
C. Pinnipedia,446f.
Carpomys,473;
C. melanurus,473;
C. phaeurus,473
Carterodon,489
Castor,467;
C. canadensis,468;
C. fiber,468
Castoridae,467
Castoroides,506
Cat, Domestic,10,14,392,400;
-tribe,390;
coloration of,392;
Wild,399
Catarrhines,555,562
Cavia,493;
C. porcellus,493
Caviidae,491
Cavy,493;
Patagonian,492
Cebidae,557
Cebus,557
Celaenomys,474;
C. silaceus,474
Cenoplacentalia,103
Centetes,511;
C. ecaudatus,511;
skull of,512
Centetidae,511
Cephalogale,423
Cephalophus,309
Cephalorhynchus,380
Cephalotes,526
Ceratorhinus,254,257
Cercocebus,564
Cercolabes,498;
C. villosus,42,499;
C. insidiosus,498
Cercolabidae,497
Cercoleptes,429;
C. caudivolvula,430
Cercomys,489
Cercopithecidae,562
Cercopithecus,565;
C. diana,565;
C. lalandii,565;
C. moloneyi,565;
C. stairsi,566;
C. talapoin,565
Cervicapra,311;
C. isabellina,18
Cervidae,291
Cervulus,295
Cervus,293;
C. dama,293;
C. davidianus,293;
C. duvauceli,291;
C. elaphus,293;
C. luehdorffi,294;
C. sedgwicki,301;
C. sika,291
Cetacea,339f.;
primitive position of,120
Chaenohyus,280
Chaetomys,499
Chalicotherium,211
Chalinolobus,530
Chamois,326
Cheetah,400
Chestnuts of Horse,240
Chevrotain,282
Chillingham Cattle,321
Chilomys,480
Chimarrogale,518,519
Chimpanzee,576;
brain of,577;
species of,579
Chinchilla,496;
C. lanigera,496
Chinchillidae,496
Chirogale,543;
C. coquereli,544
Chiromyidae,548
Chiromys,548;
C. madagascariensis,548
Chironectes,156
Chiropodomys,473
Chiroptera,521f.
Chiru,311
Chiruromys,472
Chlamydophorus,173,176
Choeropotamus,280
Choeropsis,273
Choeropus,158;
C. castanotis,158;
manus of,157
Choloepus,170;
C. didactylus,170;
C. hoffmanni,171;
scapula of,164
Chriacidae,552
Chriacus,552
Chrotomys,474;
C. whiteheadi,474
Chrysochloridae,514
Chrysochloris,514;
C. trevelyani,515
Chrysothrix,559;
C. sciurea,559
Civet Cat,406
Clavicle,38
Claws, on tip of tail of Lion and Leopard,41;
see alsoNails
Coaitas,557
Coassus,296
Coati,430
Cobus,310;
C. ellipsiprymnus,310;
C. maria,311;
C. unctuosus,310
Coelogenys,493;
C. paca,493;
C. taczanowskii,494
Coelops,527;
C. frithii,527
Coendou,498
Cogia;
seeKogia
Colobus,567
Condylarthra,202f.
Condylura,518
Conepatus,439
Conilurus,473
Connochaetes,309;
C. albogulatus,309;
C. gnu,309;
C. taurinus,309
Conoryctes,193
Conoryctidae,193
Coracoid,38
Cormura,531
Corpus callosum,77,125
Coryphodon,207;
C. eocaenus,207;
C. radians, skeleton of,208
Cotton Rats,479
Coypu;
seeMyopotamus
Crateromys,474
Craurothrix,473
Creodonta,449,455f.
Cricetomys,472
Cricetus,479;
C. frumentarius,479
Crocidura,518
Crocuta,411;
C. maculata,412
Crossarchus,410
Crossopus,518;
C. fodiens,519
Crumen, of Antelopes,13;
of Deer,299
Crunomys,474;
C. fallax,474
Cryptophractus,178
Cryptoprocta,404;
C. ferox,405
Ctenodactylidae,490
Ctenodactylus,490;
C. gundi,490
Ctenomys,488
Cuniculus,478;
C. torquatus,478
Cuscus,140
Cyclopidius,331;
C. simus,331
Cycloturus,167;
C. didactylus, bones of manus of,169
Cynaelurus,400;
C. brachygnatha,401;
C. jubatus,400;
C. lanigera,401
Cynictis,410;
C. penicillata,410
Cynocephalus,566;
C. anubis,566;
C. hamadryas,566;
C. maimon,566;
C. mormon,566;
C. porcarius,566;
C. thoth,566
Cynodesmus,424
Cynodictis,423
Cynogale,409
Cynomys,465;
C. ludovicianus,465
Cynopithecus niger,566,567
Cynopterus,526
Cyon,416;
C. dukkunensis,416;
C. primaevus,416
Cystophora,453;
C. cristata,453