her “Oratorio in Fontebranda,”191;its history,191,192;statues of her by Urbano da Cortona and Neroccio,192,195;frescoed scenes of her life in her house,195,196;her cell and relics,196;the two upper oratories in her house,196,197;the legend of the reception of the Stigmata,197,198;bust of her by Cozzarelli,198;her festa in the Contrada,198,201;her shrine in San Domenico,204,205;her relics,206;in the Cappella delle Volte, 206-208;her portrait by Andrea di Vanni,206,207;reflections on her mysticism,209;heals a feud in San Cristofano,289;her letters in the Biblioteca Comunale,292;at Belcaro,303;relations with the Augustinian hermits of Lecceto,305,308,309;her praises sung by the papal choristers to the monks of Monte Oliveto,323.Ceccolini, Cerreto,17,251.Cerretani, family of the,37,40.—— Ildebrando,89.Cellino di Nese, sculptor (later Trecento),99.Charlemagne, alleged privileges granted by him to Siena,2.Charles I., King of Naples (Charles the Elder of Anjou),18,20,331.—— III., King of Naples (Charles of Durazzo),65,70.—— IV., Roman Emperor (Charles of Luxemburg),26;overturns the government of the Nine,27,28;negotiations with the Sienese,30,31;again at Siena,32,33;his defeat and humiliation,33,34,37.—— V., Roman Emperor and King of Spain, takes Siena under his protection,211;sends Spanish governors and soldiers,216;visits Siena,218;his ministers and governors,218,219;intends to build a citadel,220,221;his reception of the Sienese ambassadors,222;referred to,226,227,232,241;Siena capitulates to,242;invests his son, Philip II., with Siena,243.—— VIII., King of France,81,82,294,295.—— of Anjou, Duke of Calabria,24.Chigi, Fabio. See Alexander VII., Pope.—— Sigismondo,91.Ciaccheri, Fra Matteo, chronicler of San Gimignano,335,336,339,340,344,353.Cino, Cardinal Giovanni Battista. See Innocent VIII., Pope.Cini, Giovanni di Lorenzo, painter (Cinquecento),274,276,277.Clement VII., Pope (Giulio de’ Medici), aids Fabio Petrucci in his designs on Siena,98;supports Alessandro Bichi,210;takes up the cause of the Noveschi and declares war on Siena,212,213;his army routed,214,215.Colle di Val d’Elsa, battle of,19,20.Colombini, Beato Giovanni,111.Colonna, Giulio, condottiere of the Sienese,214.Correggio, Giberto da, his treachery,70,112;put to death by the Balìa,144-146.Cozzarelli, Giacomo, architect and sculptor (1453-1515),102,248,262,282,299,300.——, Guidoccio, painter (1450-1516),114,119,157,274.Coppi, G. A., chronicler of San Gimignano,330.D.Dante, on the battle of Montaperti,16;on Provenzano Salvani,19,131,283;on the battle of Colle and Sapia,20;other references of his to Sienese matters,21,22,23;Boccaccio’s account of him in the Campo,131,132;referred to,139,141,149;the decorations and pavement of the Duomo illustrated from theDe Monarchiaand theDivina Commedia,154,155,156;referred to,165,177,178;his story of La Pia,258;his allusion to the Diana, 262 (and note);collection of documents illustrating his works,268,269;references to,300,305;his embassy to San Gimignano.333,334;hisInfernocontrasted with that of Taddeo di Bartolo,346,347;in the Council Chamber of San Gimignano,352;references to,355,359.Dodicini, the (Monte de’ Dodici, Popolani of the Middle Number), obtain the chief authority in the Republic,28;their administration,28-30;their overthrow,30,31;make common cause with the Salimbeni,31,32,33,37;join in the massacre of the Costa d’Ovile, and attempt to capture the Palazzo,39;are excluded from the government,40;rise against the Riformatori,41;share in the new regime,67;are expelled again,68;again readmitted to the government,75;their factious conduct,75,86;their Monte united to that of the Gentiluomini,79;take part with the Noveschi,82;act of vandalism perpetrated by them,127;included in the Monte del Popolo,211;in that of the Gentiluomini,216.Diana, the,262.Diego. See Hurtado de Mendoza.Domenico di Bartolo, painter (extant works dating from 1433 to 1443),109;his picture in the Istituto di Belle Arti,109,110;his work on the pavement of the Duomo,158;his frescoes in the Spedale,185-187.Domenico di Niccolò del Coro, sculptor (died about 1450),102;his choir stalls in the Palazzo Pubblico,142;his work on the pavement of the Duomo,158.Donatello (Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi), sculptor (1386-1466),101;his works in the Duomo,161,162;a Madonna ascribed to him,176;his work on the Font of the Baptistery,181,182.Doria, Andrea, occupies Talamone,212.Duccio di Buoninsegna, painter (born before 1260, died after June 1313),23;his work and period of activity, 103 (and note);his pictures in the Istituto di Belle Arti,105;erroneous tradition that he designed the pavement of the Duomo,154;referred to,167;his famous Ancona now in the Opera del Duomo,177-179;picture ascribed to him,188;his house,261;a work of his no longer in Siena,301;referred to,346.Duprè, Giovanni, modern Sienese sculptor,125,265,266.Dominic, St,201.E.Este, Ercole I. da, second Duke of Ferrara,138,254,257.—— Ercole II. da, fourth Duke of Ferrara,242.—— Ippolito II. da, Cardinal of Ferrara, governs Siena in the name of France,227,228,232,233,257.—— Eleonora d’Aragona da. See Aragona.Eugenio, Sant’, “Il Monastero,”301.Eusebio di San Giorgio, painter, assistant of Pinturicchio,174.F.Faggiuola, Uguccione della, his victory at Montecatini,24,335;Folgore’s sonnet concerning him,335.Fantozzo, Giovanni Battista, leader of the republican plot against Alessandro Bichi,211.Farinata. See Uberti.Fausta, Livia, praised by Montluc,234.Federighi, Antonio, architect and sculptor (died about 1480),101;his work on the Chapel of the Campo,135;on the pavement of the Duomo,157,158;other works of his in the Duomo,159,160,161;a Moses ascribed to him,176;agraffitodesign of his for the Baptistery,181;worked on the Oratory of St Catherine in Fontebranda,192;on the Loggia di Mercanzia,247;on the Palazzo delle Papesse,252;built the Loggia del Papa,275;his work at the chapel of the Palazzo dei Diavoli,295.Ferraccio, leader of the populace,38.Ferrante of Aragon, King of Naples,74,75.Filippo, Fra. See Agazzari.Fina, Santa (Fina de’ Ciardi of San Gimignano), her life,329,330;her shrine in the Collegiata of San Gimignano,348,349;other pictures of her,350,353,360;the Spedale in her honour,360,361.Flete, William, Augustinian hermit,305,308.Florence, wars of, with Siena,6-9,11-18,20;alliance of, with Siena,20;makes peace between the Sienese nobles and people,37;stimulates opposition to the Riformatori,41;leads the war of the Tuscan Republics against the Pope Gregory XI.,53-56,59;wars with Siena concerning Montepulciano,67;other wars with Siena,74,82,83;aids the Petrucci,89,94,98;supports Alessandro Bichi,210,211;renews hostilities with Siena in union with Clement VII.,212-215;the last war between her and Siena,231-243;relations with San Gimignano,327,331,333,334,336;her final subjugation of San Gimignano,337-342;andpassim.Fogliani, Guidoriccio dei, Captain of War in Siena,136,137.Folcacchieri, Folcacchiero dei, poet,9.Folgore da San Gimignano, poet,22;hiscoronaof sonnets for the months of the year,22,23;his sonnet on a knight’s vigil,161;hisbrigataof young nobles,292,293;hiscoronaof sonnets for the days of the week,334,335;sonnet on the Guelf defeat at Montecatini,335.Fonte, Fra Tommaso della, follower of St Catherine,46,47.Forestani, Simone di Ser Dino, poet,67,68.Forteguerri, family of the,25,27;their tower and palace,252,253.—— Vittoria. See Piccolomini.—— a lady of the family praised by Montluc,234.Fortini, Pietro, novelist,115,283,293, 294 (and note).Franchi, Alessandro, modern Sienese painter,153,159,195.Francis, St, his visit to Lecceto,305; andpassim.Frederick I., Roman Emperor (Hohenstauffen),5,143,144.—— II., Roman Emperor (Hohenstauffen),9.—— III., Roman Emperor (Hapsburg),72,172,173,295.Fungai, Bernardino, painter (1460-1516),114;works by him in the Istituto di Belle Arti,119,120;and elsewhere in Siena,188,196,197,202,274,277,294.Fusina, Andrea, sculptor (latter part of the Quattrocento.), work on the Piccolomini altar of the Duomo,169.Francesco di Giorgio Martini, architect, sculptor and painter (1439-1502),102,109;pictures in the Istituto di Belle Arti,114,119;altarpiece by him in San Domenico,202;Tavolette of Biccherna and Gabella ascribed to him,271,272;the Palazzo Bandini and the Madonna delle Nevi probably built by him,283,292;picture by him at Sant’Eugenio,301.G.Gabella, Camarlingo e Esecutori di,269.——,Tavolette e tavole di,269-275.Gaddi, Taddeo, painter (circa 1300-1366), picture by him at Siena,108.Galgano, Abbazia di San,313;palace in Siena that belonged to the monks of,278.Galganus, St (Galgano Guidotti),105,106,313.Gallerani, the Beato Andrea,105.Gano da Siena, sculptor (middle of fourteenth century),134,162.Garcia de Toledo, imperialist general,228,231.Genga, Girolamo, painter (1476-1551),115;works by him in Siena.118,123,176.Gentiluomini, Monte dei,7,21;they temporarily recover possession of the State,31;papal intervention on behalf of,73;later share in government,79,216, andpassim.Ghiberti, Lorenzo, sculptor (1378-1455),100,101;quoted on Duccio,103;on other Sienese painters,104;his story of the Venus of Lysippus,127;his praise of Simone Martini,136;his bronze bas-reliefs on the Font of the Baptistery of Siena,181,182.Ghirlandaio, Domenico, painter (1449-1494), his works in San Gimignano,348,349,351.Giacomo della Quercia. See Quercia.Giacomo di Mino Pellicciaio, painter (died in 1396),107,108;designed the façade of the Baptistery,176,180;picture in the Servi,277.Giacomo di Castello, worker in stained glass, executes window for the Duomo,167.Giacomo Cozzarelli. See Cozzarelli.Gilio di Pietro, painter (working in the middle of the thirteenth century), painted the portrait of Don Ugo on a Tavoletta di Biccherna,270.Giordano, Count, representative of King Manfred in Siena,11;commands mercenaries at Montaperti,13-16,18;contrasted by Malavolti with Piero Strozzi,232.Giorgio di Giovanni, painter (working in the middle of the sixteenth century), tavolette ascribed to him,275.Giotto da Bondone, architect, sculptor and painter (circa 1276-1336) referred to,110,112;supposed design for his Campanile at Florence in the Sienese Opera del Duomo,176;compared with Duccio,177,179;referred to,278;his death of St Francis,359.Giovanna of Anjou, Queen of Naples,52,63,64,65.Giovanni di Agostino, architect (son of Agostino di Giovanni), superintends building of the new Duomo,150,153.—— di Niccolò Pisano, architect and sculptor (born circa 1250—died after 1328), chief architect of the Duomo,99,153;his tombstone,153;one of the pupils of his father in the work of the pulpit,162.—— di Paolo, painter (died in 1482),109;works by him in the Istituto di Belle Arti,111;and elsewhere in Siena,180,251,270,296.—— di Pietro, painter (painting in 1436), picture by him in the Servi,278.—— di Stefano, architect and sculptor (son of Sassetta, died after 1498),102;work on pavement of Duomo,155,157;in the Chapel of the Baptist,160,161;bronze Angels by him,167.—— da Verona, Fra, sculptor (working at the beginning of the Cinquecento), his intarsia work in the Duomo,167;works at Monte Oliveto Maggiore,322,323.Girolamo di Benvenuto, painter (1470-1524),114,115;picture by him in the Istituto di Belle Arti,120;in the house of St Catherine,196;in Fontegiusta,294.—— da Cremona, painter and miniaturist (end of Quattrocento),176.—— Magagni, called Giomo, painter (pupil of Bazzi),118.Giunta Pisano, painter (working in the middle of the thirteenth century), miraculous Crucifix ascribed to him in the House of St Catherine,197.Gonzaga, Don Ferrante,217.—— Giovanni Francesco, Marquis of Mantua,131(note).Gozzoli, Benozzo, painter (1420-1498), his works in the Collegiata of San Gimignano,347,349,350;in Sant’ Agostino there,357-360;in Monte Oliveto,362.Gregorio da Siena, painter (early fourteenth century),180.Gregory the Great, Pope, hisDialogues,317,322.—— XI., Pope (Pierre Roger de Beaufort), his relations with St Catherine,51-57;return to Rome,58;his rupture with St Catherine,58;references to,59,188,197,206.Guido da Siena, painter (latter part of the thirteenth century), his Madonna in the Palazzo Pubblico,138.Giuoco delle Pugna,130,131,239.Gori, Francesca, follower of St Catherine,47,62,204.Goro di Neroccio, sculptor (early Quattrocento) work in Baptistery,182.Guidoguerra, Count,12.Guido Novello, Count,14,19.H.Hawkwood, Sir John, condottiere,29,30,40,52.Henry VII., Roman Emperor (Luxemburg),24,177,314,315,334.Hurtado de Mendoza, Diego, Spanish Governor of Siena,219,220.I.Illicini, Bernardo, novellist,291(note).Innocent VIII., Pope (Giovanni Battista Cibo, Malfetta),76,273,343.J.John XXII., Pope (Jacques d’Euse),316.Julius II., Pope (Giuliano della Rovere),90,92,93.Julius III., Pope (Giovanni Maria del Monte),241,251.L.Landi, Neroccio di Bartolommeo, sculptor and painter (1447-1500),102,109;pictures by in the Istituto di Belle Arti,114;his Hellespontine Sibyl,157;other works by him in the Duomo,160,161;statue of St Catherine in the oratory of Fontebranda,192,195;his pictures in the Palazzo Saracini,251;other works in Siena ascribed to him,272,278,293.Lando, Pietro di, architect (working in 1339), superintends the building of the new Duomo,150,153.Lanzi, Padre quoted,103.Landucci, Ambrogio, historian of Lecceto,305,306,311.Lecceto, the Hermitage of San Salvatore di,304-312.Leonardo al Lago, San, church and ruined hermitage,312-313.Leo X., Pope (Giovanni de’ Medici),94,97.Libertini, the,210,211,214,215.Lippi, Filippino, painter (1457-1504), his Annunciation at San Gimignano,354.Lippo, Memmi, painter (died about 1356),104;